American Being Held For Ransom by Vdk Is Believed Detained by Rebel Band Far Back in Hill H HARRISBURG iSSffife TELEGRAPH H LXXXVIII—No. 296 20 PAGES D,i MATWR P A S T£ D PO.t omc^t". S rrubers 1,,s HAfiHIHBURG, PA. MONDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 15,1919. 0> WARTIME PROHIBITION HELD TO BE CONSTITUTIONAL IN DECISION BY SUPREME COURT Visions of Christmas Flowing With Booze Is Shattered by Opinion INJUNCTION RESTRAINING REVENUE AGENTS DISSOLVED By Associated Press Washington, Dec. 15.—Wartime prohibition was held con stitutional to-day by the Supreme Court in a unanimous decision. Thus vanished the hopes of many for a "wet" holiday time. No decision was rendered on the cases involving the consti tutionality of the Volstead law, the prohibition enforcement act. framed to carry out the intent of the prohibition amendment to the Constitution. Binding on States, Too In passing, however, Associate Justice Brandeis did hold that the prohibition amendment was binding on the states as well as the Federal government. n The court entirely reversed the contention of the "wets" that wartime prohibition was outside the wartime powers of Congress and pointed out that wartime control of food and rail roads still were in effect. The decision added one of the final milestones to the long fight to make the country dry. . The court will render opinions again next Monday, at which time the beer cases are expected to be decided, after \\ Inch the court will recess until January 5. Will Keep Country Dry Upon the court's decision the prohibition enforcement law will depend whether the Federal government has at hand any legal means for making the amendment effective. The constitutionalitv of wartime prohibition, however, the "drys" are confident, will keep the country dry until the amend ment is carried into effect by law of its own. Federal Court decrees in Sew Tork dismissing proceedings brought by I Dr> foos. Blum and Company, to com- j pel internal revenue officials to per- , ntlt the withdrawal from bond of whisky for beverage purposes were affirmed by the court liijunction* Dissolved In deciding the question the Su-1 preme Court also dissolved injunc- < tiens restraining revenue officials from interfering with the removal i ftem bond of about 70.000.000 gallons' of whisky valued at approximately J75.000.000. held by the Kentucky Dis tilleries and Warehouse -Company, of Louisville. Ivy. War Po*vers Not Abrogated The signing of the armistice did not abrogate the war powers of Con gress. Associate Justice Brandeis said in reading the decision of the court. May Kxport Liquor Justice Brandeis said the Govern ment did not appropriate the liquor j by stopping 'ts domestic sale, as the j way wgs left open for exporting it. iiirrclam War Powers Justice Brandeis also called atten- , tion to the continued control of the railroads and reassumptlon by the Government relative to coal and j sugar under war acts to show that th > | Government eoittjVH to exercise va- j ricus war powers despite the signing j of the armistice. The constitutional prohibition i amendment is binding on the Federal j Government as well as the states and \ supersedes state laws, the court de- j clared. Judgment I nnnimou* The Judgment of the court In the Kentucky and New York cases was unanimous. Justice Brandeis said there was no j besis for the contention that Presi- ; dent Wilson's statement in his mes- j sage vetoing the prohibition enforce ment act that the war had come to ' an end. was a proclamation announc ing the termination of the war. In rendering its opinion, the court' confined itself entirely to the war; time prohibition act and took no ac- ; t'.on on the so-called beer cases which ! attacked the constitutionality of the j prohibition enforcemenS act. Millions Involved Beside the millions of dollars in- j vested In brewery and distilling plants' Thirsty Cohorts Mourn With Mahogany Polishersl Following a hasty mobilization tills morning. General City Saloon Proprietor this afternoon ordered a hastier retreat of his corps of bar tenders, fancy drink mixers and otli- j er enlisted employes. The mobilization this morning fol lowed the receipt of a Supreme Court memo that a decision on the legality of the wartime prohibition measure would probably be handed down to-day. Declaration that it was constitutional, caused the utter route of the forces carrying onward the banners of John Barleycorn. Much weeping and wailing, to gether with gnashing of teeth, has followed the complete downfall of the Barleycorn forces. Expressions of sympathy by the thirsty are being [THE WEATHER] Harrlsburg and Tlclnltyi Fair continued .old to-night nnd Tneadn?. I.oneat temperature to-night about 13 degrees. Eastern I'rnmo Ivanlm t-'nlr to night nnd Tuesday, continued cold. Kresh west nnd north west winds. Itlver: The Susquehanna river nnd all Its brunches will fall slow ly or remain nearly stationary, lee will probably nppear In thr streams again nnd some may become [rotes in places to night. \ , the decision affects approximately 60.- | OOC.OOO gallons of whiskcj valued alone at between J100.000.000 and ' 5200,000,000 according to internal ' revenue officials estimate. Justice Brandeis' Decision Justice Brandeis' decision in part ; follows: "The war power of the United ! States, like its other powers, and like the police power of the states, i is subject to applicable constitutional ! limitations; but the fifth amendment imposes in this respect no greater limitations upon the national power than does the fourteenth amendment I upon state power, if the nature and i conditions of u restriction upon the use and disposition of property is such that a state could, under the police power, impose it consistently with the fourteenth amendment | without making compensation, then the United States may for a per i mitted purpose impose a like re ; striction consistently with the fifth i amendment, without making com | pensation; for prohibition of the ! liquor traffic is conceded to be an appropriate means of increasing our ' war efficiency. Liquor Not Appropriated "Tliere was no appropriation of ! the liquor for public purposes. The | wartime prohibition act fixed a i period of seven months and nine days from its passage during which liquors could be disposed of free 1 from any restriction imposed by the [Continued on I*agc 2.] Decision Causes Food Products Shares to Drop New York. Dec. 15.—Wild trading , in United States food products, which ; lias targe stores of liquor on hand. followed receipt in Wall street of j the news that the United States Su j preme Court had declared wartime j prohibition constitutional. The i stock, which had been selling a few ! minutes before at 78 to 81. imme i diately dropped to 73. United States Industrial Alcohol : was less severely affected. losing j about two points. The general list was moderately unsettled. extended In every quarter of the city this afternoon. Wormwood ami Gall The downfall is all the more bit ter becnuse of the strong hopes that had been held out for a literal coup d'etat on the part of the now de feated forces. Under the personal supervision of General Saloon Proprietor and a force of capable lieutenants, pre parations had been made for the reopening of the saloons which still hold their licenses. In every one of them, windows were being cleaned this morning, and the little glasses for straight whisky, and the long stemmed ones for wine and mixed drinks, were being polished. Too. the mahogany bars that had known nothing hut near-beers and water since July I, were well scoured in preparation for the expected arri val of a long stream of long absent friends But alas, all the fond hopes have been literally dashed to pieces by a cruel court. To-day's mobilization was the sec ond ordered by General Proprietor and his staff, fgist Monday, it had been doped out tbat as the Supreme Court was to meet. It naturally would drop its other business and come to the rescue of the rumsntlcrs. The only hope now is that hy some miracle Congress will make peace with Germany before January I<> when the "dry" constitution amend ment becomes effective. Ugliest Woman in London and Her "Runner-Up" There was held recently In- London a competition for the ugliest worn-; an in the city. The selection was made in St. George's Hall. The winner was Miss Layton. who is seen at the right. Mrs. innes, at the left, was second choice. Arnold de Biers, who advertised for the "ugliest woman in London." was the Judge. Five Minutes With Crowds in Store and Street A mother angrily shaking a little i girl and saying: "Don't you say Tj wish' again!" A bashful lover buying silk stock- | ings. A woman giving a traffic police- i man a popcorn ball. Voting married pair buying shoes , for the wife. "Please don't buy high ' heels, deanc." the husband is say- j ing.' "They make you so much j taller than I am." Five-year-old dropping package \ of toys in Toy Mission box at Bow- j man's. Man at one Jewelry store counter: i "That stone looks to me to be alto- ; gether too large for $1,200." Woman at another counter: "That isn't much of a ring for $12." Blind man raucously and hid-' eousty singing "1 am blind—l kinnot j see the light of day." Beggars. More beggars. Young men buying toilet sets. . Young women buying cigaret I cases. A wife buying cigars for her hus- I band. Cigarman trying his best to t make her buy good ones. "Do you j know hint?" asks a bystander. "No, I the poor devil." says the cigarman.' U. S. TAKES UP KIDNAPING OF RANCHER HUGO Government Instructs Em bassy at Mexico City to Make Representations By Associated Pre** Washington, Dec. 15.—The Amer- J ican embassy at Mexico City was directed to-dry by the State De-j ! partment to make representations to the Mexican government regard-' j ing the kidnaping of Fred O. Hugo' ' the American manager of the Dobie j yanch. near Muzquiz, by Vi I list as | last week. To Make Probes The embassy and the American! • consul at Kagle Pass, Texas, have' been instructed to make an inde-l ,-pendent investigation of the incident! and also to investigate reports that j [Continued on Page 2.] 38,770,000 Acres of Winter Wheat Sown by Farmers This Fall i By Associated Pre*3 | \\ anhlnuton. Dec. 15. —The winter 1 wheat area sown this fall is 38,770,-, ! 000 acres, the Department of Agricul-i j luro announced to-day. The revised estimate of last year's area was an-; ■ nounced as 50, <89.000 acres. 1 The condition of the crop December , j 1. was 85.2 per cent, of a normal, com- I | pared with 98.5 on December 1 laat j I year. 79.3 in 1917 and 89.5 the ten; i year December 1 average. I The arc.i sown to rye is estimated' ; at 5.530.000 aer>-s. compared with $7.- ; I 232.000 acres, the revised estimated Hic;i sown in the fall of 1918. The 'rendition of 'he crop Decetober 1 was 'B9 8 per cent, of a normal, compared, ! with 89.0 on December 1 last year. ! 84. 1 in 1917 and 91.6, the ten-year Dc- Joeiuber 1 average. | Little girl standing near counter [of small tovs, looking carefully! I about lier. Iter hand strays nearer I and nearer—and nearer the toys. ! Ah—She passes on. uneoncern i edly looking at the counter displays. Youngster with thirty-seven cents ! trying to rind something nice for his j mother. Father and two daughters buying i dining room set "for mother." I Young woman surreptitiously | withdrawing funds from "the first ! national bank." She straightens, blushing; and smoths her skirt, j Little girl, buying liberally at toy ; counter. "And now. Mother. 1 must | buy something for the Toy Mission." j Father and son at electric train j display. Father nods mysteriously at salesman. Salesman nods under standing!}-, and takes down the ad ! dress. j Mother asking toyman how much i it will cost to have new tires placed j on a velocipede. Boys enviously examining "BB" | air rifles. Woman from Toy Mission invest ) ing some monetary contributions in ! tlie things which cheer the hearts lof children. Ragged children, blue-nosed with cold, looking rapturously at dolls. QUARANTINE IS USED PERSONALLY FOR FIRST TIME City Health Bureau Takes the Lead in Fight Against Social Disease The lirst quarantine for social dis ease In Pennsylvania, if not in the United States, has been established by the Harrisburg Department of Health, with the support and en couragement of the State Health Department. The example set by Dr. J. M.J. Rau nick, with the local police heartily co-operating, is expected to be taken up all over Pennsylvania and to be used by the United States health au thorities us a means of encouraging similar legislation and action in all the states of the Union. The patient is Ruth Bowman, of 227 South River street, a house that w; raided hy the police some time since, and on Saturduy was placed under quarantine by Dr. Raunick. Dr. Raunick had some difficulty it? gaining entrance, but finally did so. and found the conditions warranted a quarantine. The woman was or [Contlnucd on Page 12.] MANY WANT TO HELP I S REMAIN "DRY" Enforcement of the new prohi bition laws evidently has taken 1 the popular fancy. So great has been the number of applicants for Jobs from this Internal Reve nue district that Uncle Sam's agents are having a hard time tiling away the appl'cutlons. Collector Lederer, upon whose shoulders will rest the labor of keeping this district "dry," to day called upon newspapers to ask -.i.c | uhlic to seek other Jobs. TUT! TUT! LADY! i WORLD WILL NOT FREEZE AT 16 j Temperature Musi Full Fan Before End of Time Ar rives 011 Earth MANY IN FEAR OF DEATH! ;Hard to f'ut End to Belief of. Disaster Among the Superstitious | | H ARD ON THE COAL PILE j i !Planets Are Lined I'p Accord-! i 1 ing to Schedule and Noth- j ing Happens Tut! tut! lady! ft isn't cold to- I i day. ' At least it isn't cold euough to ■ bring about the end of the world i Wednesday afternoon, according to t the schedule of a planet guilding J shark. A considerable drop in the j j temperature was said necessary by j t those who profess to know before a , justly famous resort for the wicked ! ! freezes over sufficiently to cause a ' j general calamity. j According to the predictions of a • ! more or less half-buked astronomer > J the end of the world is scheduled , j for Wednesday when all planets ; j with the exception of the earth will : j lie in an approximate line with the ' sun. So far sq good. The pull 01 , gravity will he so great 011 that j day, he opined, that the heat would j be pulled out of the earth, the 80l- . sheviks run wild and all mundane , things mussed up to an alarming , I extent. A Bit Chilly While the wind whistled to-day j j and the mercury sank to sixteen t ! degrees, the worst thing that hap- • i pened was a general depletion in the ! ! bankroll and a more or less serious j I financial loss caused by the exees : sive combustion of anthracite coal. | The forecast for to-night is fifteen degrees above zero. ' The story of the world's end lias ' had a wide circulation among the J ignorant and the superstitious. The ! rumor has penetrated not only into nearly every civilised country, but natives in the wilds of Africa have been frightened. So great has the fear of sudden death been that many persons have i j sought assurance from whoever j they thought might know anything ! about the weather. Even worry over J i the high cost of living has been rele- j ! gated to the rear by many. 1 To show how foolish the fear of . i world-wide destruction is Harris- j ! burg men who have made a study of j j astronomy to-day said that it is no \ | unusual occurrence as eternal time j j is recorded for the planets to be j j aligned. They now are pretty nearly ! in the same position as they will be I ! Wednesday and a heavy undershirt j i to-day was about all that was need- | 1 ed to put things back Into ship- j ' shape. One Missing in Fire Which Sweeps Block in Heart of Hoboken By Associated Press Hoboken. N. J., Dec. 15. Fire J broke out shortly before noon to i day in the Admiral Benson Club for i service men, the First Reformed | Church and four five-story brick 'apartment houses. The church and : club apparently were doomed. Oth !er buildings were threatened. The 1 entire fire department was called i out. I The clubhouse. a three-story ' frame structure, which was built by ; the Catholic War Council two years j ago, was destroyed. Several explo ! sions which occurred in the build ' ing probably were due to souvenir j shells brought from abroad by serv- I ice men. One man who was rescued ! from the clubhouse, was taken to j the hospital in a serious condition. I The llames spread to the adjacent | apartment houses, many occupants ! of which, including several fainting j women, were carried out by firemen. Occupants of dwellings opposite the ! burning area were driven to the j street by the intense heat. The ori- I gin of the tire has not been deter t mined. | The loss is estimated at $250,000. Walter Vance, assistant secretary lof the club, who slept th -e last ! night, could not be found a.ter the | fire. (|l IKK ROCKS ALASKA TOWNS By Associated Press Jancuu, Alaska. Dec. 14. —Juneau and vicinity were rocked at 4.10 p. ; n>. to-day by one of tlie heaviest earthquake shocks experienced here j ii. years. Buildings were badly shall- I en. but no material damage has been 'reported. It is believed the shock! | centers about the Katmai Volcano' j near Kodiak, and that the volcano! ; may be in eruption again. | FlItE BURNS OLD CASTLE By Associated Press Paris, Doc. 15.—The cause of the | fire which early Sunday damaged I portions of the old royal castle at • 'onipiegne remains a mystery. The I electricity In the building was cut J off before midnight Saturduy, so ! I that the theory that the blaze was I started by a short circuit has been i i abandoned. J ! | SEVEN UARRIVALS NOMINATED j By Associated Press \ Rome. Dec. 16. —Seven new car jdinals were nominated during the! ; secret consistory held to-day), at I which Pope Benedict delivered an al-j locution. No Americans were! ; named, CONSTABLE KILLED kllhrittaiii. Ireland, Sunday, Dec. i 1 4. —A constable named Bolger was 'shot and killed in front of the police j barracks here to-day. No arrests | have been made. SIGHTLESS SEEK LIGHT AND THOSE WITH WITHERED LIMBS PRAY WITH HEALER FOR HELP HE USES FAITH TO CURE SICK __ _ : JAMES M. HICKSOX INCREASED PAY I FOR OVERTIME ON [ SLOW FREIGHTS .Will Become Effective as of Dec. 1, Brotherhoods and Administration Agree By Associated Press Washington, Dec. 15.—Under an agreement between tlie railroad ad ministration and the folir brother- j . hoosis train aaid enginenien, an , nouneed to-day. time and a half for S overtime 111 slow freight service will | become effective as of December 1. | All arbitraries and special allow- 1 ; ances formerly applicable between 1 i terminals were eliminated, but spe -1 cial allowances for switching and ! similar work at initial terminals i were preserved. These, however, i will be at the old rate. Dog Misses His Master, Makes Seven Trips Around Reservoir Trolley Loop It is said a man's best friend is liis ' dog, but every man does not have a j dog. However, according to a story i told to-day by Reservoir Park crews !of the Harrisburg Railways Com ; pany, there is one man in Harris j burg who does not appreciate his 1 dog. Early last evening this man S boarded a Reservoir Park car. His ' dog was left on the outside, but | when the car started so did the dog, ; and the latter went over the entire j route returning to Market Square, j The car on its first trip was crowd ! ed. When a stop was mude the dog | would run up to the front door and . watch for his master. Here is where j the dog lost out. The master got ! off from the rear. Of course the mo j torman or conductor could not tell I this to the dog, so the latter kept I going along with the car until it had ; made seven round trips. The dog ' appeared to have some intelligence, i und concluded that his master would I have to return on a Reservoir Park i car. The dog was still at Market ; Square when the last car left. Per jhap's the master walked home. j Germany's Reply to Entente Note Handed to Peace Conference By Associated Press | Puris. Dec. 15.—The German j peace delegation this morning lian-d --j ed Germany's reply to the Entente I note to 'Paul Dutasta, secretary of ! the Peace Conference. The forecast given by the German | press of the contents of Germany's ! reply to the Entente note was sub j stantially correct, according to to i day's Paris newspapers. Although i appearing to yield to Allied dc i niunds, Germany makes a reserva i tion on the principal point, concern j ing the sinking of the Scapa Flow j fleet. (The forecast stated that Germany conceded the principle of I reparation, but requested negotia : tions over the method of payment, ' declaring Germany could not give up i the tonnage asked.) The general terms of the German j reply had been known for several: days, according to one of the com- ! mentators, and it wus the subject of particular consideration at the London conference, last week, with i the result, it is suid, that it has been i decided not to permit the Germans | to prolong the negotiations. ALBANIANS PROTEST liy Associated Press Lansaiuic. Sunday, Dec. 14.—The National Albanian Committee has | issued a protest ugainst territory be i longing to Albania being separated I from independent Albania. The pro test says that M. Venizelos, the Greek premier, has declared that all | lands south of Albania are to be j definitely ceded to Greece, and Hint I if this is confirmed it will be a flag- J rant violation of the principles few! which humanity bled in this terrible! war. and that Justice should recon-j istitu'.e Albania Into a territorial i entity. Woman Gets Out of Bed and Walks, While Physically Helpless Get Com fort in Service at St. Stephen's Church; Hundreds Asks For Assistance l aith in Christ and prayer lor Divine aid arc the two things that will cure ills', James Moore llickson, the faith healer, told more than 600 persons at his opening meeting this morning in the St. Stephen's Protestant Episcopal Church, North Front street. Before hint were men, women and children suffering from the,affects of almost every known malady—blindness, paralysis, heart disease, dropsy, spinal meningitis, deafness and scores of other afflictions. At least 300 persons came or were brought to ilv church to he helped through the prayers of Mr. llickson. Walks Without t'ane About 125 had been prayed for un til noon with hundreds more pati ently waiting; to lie visited by Mr. llickson, who went from one to the other, placed his hand on the head of the sufferer, prayed' quietly lor a minute, then on the head of the par ent or other relative and prayed asain. tine woman, who resides in IVnn street, and who luul been walkout with a cane for many months, came to the eliurch aiul asked for lie!p. Shortly after she left the ehiireh she I'ouiul site could walk without her cane ami that site was cured. She walked into a room in which there was about a score of other persons who came for relief and told tliem what had happened, cheering them and telling them to have faith. She said she had not lieen out of lier house since early in the year. ('onto From Afar Afflicted persons come from great distances to seek Mr. Hieksou's help, one Invalid being brought here from Ohio. Others came from all parts of Pennsylvania, some from Altoona, York, Lancaster, Lebanon, Hazleton. Scranton, Milton and hundreds of other smaller cities and towns. Physicians came with some of their patients, others were brought from the Harrisburg Hospital, moth ers carried sick infants and paralyz ed children in their arms, sons and |j LATEST AMERICAN CAPTIVE IS RELEASED ! ft EAGLE PASS, TEXAS. FRED G. HUGO, OF J f EL PASO, MANAGER OF THE J. M. DOBIE RANCH S .AR MU3QUTZ, MEXICO, HAS BEEN RE [ £ LEASED BY THE VILLISTAS, WHO HAD HELD 1 j IIIM FOR $10,600 RANSOM. ACCORDING TO AD- r J* VICES RECEIVED HERE. NO RANSOM WAS J £ i'AID. * t ' i, £ THREE NEW GAS WELLS COME IN * 4* " L Pittsburgh.—Three new gas wells were added to the • • 7* ist in the McKeesport field near here to-day when j 4* a ten ullion cubic feet well came in with a rush in Eden " * 4, t ■ ■ , :.■' ,\ y ind * * was quickly followed by a two million cubic feet well in * i * e section. Almost immediately afterward anothet t I! ing two million cubic fect was struck in an • * olch ion. * I i : iPITAL GyARD SHOT THROUGH HEAD Z * , isle. When Corporal Albert Schaba started to • * awake P.ecruit Mervin E. Wiand for hi stour on guard at the United States General Hospital last night, the cor- * •- " r , poral's revolver was discharged and Wiand was shot * , through the head and killed. Army officials give no ere- | £ I dencc to a report of murder that was circulated in the : I town. i ♦ * SENATE REJECTS R. R. AMENDMENT ♦ " I B Washington. After an hour's debate on the Cum- | * . to-day rejected an amendment which * h * would have given interstate commerce commission con- J tro! oyer interstate pipe line distribution of natural and * * . . proposed by Senator Calder, Republican, * * , v . . declared tows in his state were ■ i t irfpletc mercy of Pennsylvania gas companies." •: * ♦ : ; • . 3 ■ MARRIAGE UCENSES IK lo|| *••• Mrliiurrlll, Prvlilrnrr, H. ~N D AWM4I Kartlnn, daughters fame with aged parents who were Mind or suffering from other serious maladies. Holds Kay of Hope With one little ray of hope these suffering, tottering, twisted victims of humanity's worst enemy, disease, eamc to have an appeal made for them. Some of them unable to walk were wheeled in on chairs, others were carried; some seemed to be hopelessly deformed; a few had to be led' and stumbled up the steps to the chancel when their turn came to go before Mr. Hickson. Bishop James Henry Darlington opened the healing mission service with an explanation that no one was to look for any show or any miracle and that many might go away heal ed and not realize at tirst that the Divine touch had helped them. He explained that Mr. Hickson will lie in the city to-day and to-morrow to endeavor to help all who come to him and then will leave for Pitts burgh and other cities. Hast night physicians and clergymen met Mr. liiekson, among them a Jewish rabbi. Began With Pra ycr Then, as the Bishop began "Our Father, who art in heaven," the en lire audience Joined in repeating the Ford's prayer. It was followed by other short prayers, and while these were made scores of persons who ar [Continued on Page 2,]