Von BernstorffSays Signing of Peace Pact of Allies Is Equivalent to Death Sentence For Germany ' HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH otor-M>cpcn&enl. LXXXVH3 —ISO. TZ7 IS PAGES oiK 1 5SL c 'HARRISBURG,. PA. SATURDAY EVENING, MAY 31, 1919. ON N£WSPAP£J" singiS: c WWIS HOME EDITION NAVAL SEAPLANE SCORES TRIUMPH FOR AMERICANS Completes Long Transatlantic Flight From Rockaway to Plymouth LANDS SAFELY IN HARBOR Read and NC-4 Fly Out of Ferrol in 500-Mile Jour ney to England CREW WILL GO TO PARIS Return Over Atlantic From Ireland to New Found land Is Discussed By Associated Press. Washington, May 31. — The American naval trans- Atlantic flight, begun at Rockaway Beach. Long Island. May 8. was successfully completed to-day with the ar rival of the NC-4 at Plymouth, England, after a 500-mile "hop" from Ferrol, Spain. Announcement that Lieuten ant Commander Albert C. Read's plane, the sole survivor of the squadron of three, had reached England, was sent to the Navy Department by Vice Ad miral Knapp, at London. The time given in the message, 2.26 p. m., confused officials here, who were unable to estimate *the actual time of the last leg of the flight. The NC-4 left Ferrol at 2.23 a. ' m., Washington time, and should have reached Plymouth six hours later. However, the time given in Admiral Knapp's message showed she got in at 9.26 a. m„ Washington time. On this basis the plane aver aged under seventy knots an hour, or lees than on any lap of her long ! voyage. Will Go to Paris After resting at Plymouth Com mander Read and his crew will go to Paris by direction of President j Wilson, to give allied officers attend ing the aviation conference there an account of their voyage. The NC-4 meantime probably will be taken apart for shipment to the United j States. It may eventually be placed i in the National Museum here. NC-4 Starts on Its Way A message was received here early . this morning statiirg that the NC-4 I was on its way to Plymouth, Eng land. having left the Spanish port of Ferrol at 6.40 o'clock in the morning. The Navy Department re- ; ceived word by wireless that Lieu- | tenant Commander Read and his ; flying crew passed the destroyer Bar ney in the Bay of Biscay at 7.43 o'clock. A dispatch from Paris, relayed to the Navy Department, said the NC-4 j had passed the destroyer ll.xzelwood ! at station No. 4 in the Bay of Biscay > at 9.30 o'clock this monning. j It was five hours after the plane j had started for Plymouth that the | Navy Department received its first j word of the resumption of the flight. I This was in a brief message from j Commander Read, picked up and re- ( layed by the destroyer Harding, an nouncing he had left Ferrol for Plymouth on the last leg of the trans-Atlantic flight 6.27 Green wich (2 27 Washington time ) A dispatch from London dated j May 31, 12.21 p. m., said the NC-4 j was 50 miles southwest of Brest at 10 o'clock this morning, Greenwich j time. Motor trouble which caused the ' NC-4 to be regarded as the "lame I duck" of the American trans-Atlan- 1 tic squadron until she left Trepassey J bay, Newfoundland, prevented com- i pletion yesterday of her voyage from j Lisbon to Plymouth. After covering ; 100 miles of the last leg of the his- j tory-making flight, the big seaplane j was forced to descend at the Moos dego river and she was held there ! too late to reach England. With his engines repaired. Lieu- j tenarrt Commander Albert C. Reed I drove his plane 225 miles to Fer- j rol, Spain, where he moored for the ' [Continued on Page 6.] Gen.Atterbury Tells How Locomotives Were Taken Ready to Run in France New York. May 31.—Brig. General W. W. Atterbury, vice-presitlen/ of the Pennsylvania Railroad, and who served as director general of trans portation of the American forces in France, to-day told his personal story of the problems and achievements of the American transportation serv ice abroad. He stepped ashore hero when the steamship Rotterdam docked from Brest. One of the greatest achievements. General Atterbury declared, was the carrying of locomotives complete and I ready to place on the tracks to France. Other feats were the build ing of mammoth docks, dredging harbors and laying hundreds of miles of track, necessary before the multi tude of troops and the vast supplies from the United States . could be handled. THE WEATHER] i For Hnrrlsborg and vicinity. Fair to-nljKht and Sandoyt continued hlah temperature. lowest to night about lis degrccN. For Eastern Pt nnnylvanla. Fair ta-nlght and Sandnjri not mu-h change In temperature) gentle, i variable wind*. , _ • I - i Map Showing Route of Naval Plane on Last Leg of Flight I - • | -O^om .V * f / W<£ i X. %£v ;; J; *Y) c. Xf " N o\i |p BRBCKENR/OGE PX * ' |£ \ ' | „ v> J SJ • J " iKf J/tij * Map showing the route to be followed by the naval seaplane NC-4 on the last leg of its historic? flight from New York to Plymouth. England. The plane will start from Lisbon and follow the route shown on the map to Plymouth, England. The route will be lined with American destroyers. CLEMENCEAU ANSWERS FINAL NOTES OF HUN Bulk of German Objections to Treaty Have Been Replied to; No Modification of Terms Is Opinion in Peace Circles By Associated Press. Pari*. May 31.—Premier Clemen ceau, as president of the Peace Con ference, to-day replied to the last two German notes. The official statements on the replies have not yet been issued. Most of the objec tions raised on the German counter proposals have, in the opinion of French diplomatic and political cir cles, already been set forth in sepa rate German notes and duly an swered by the Allies. Consequently, it Is said, there can be no modification of the peace torms and there is no necessity for verbal discussions in which the Berlin gov ernment desires to involve the Allied powers. It is understood that the Council of Four will agree in taking this view in answering the Germans. No Fnrthcr Note* The German peace delegation has been notified that the period of de lay for presenting observations hav ing expired at 3 p. m. Thursday, no further notes will be accepted from the delegation. It became known to-day that the German counter-proposals were ac companied by a covering letter of ten typewritten pages. The letter, apparently, is the work of Count Von Brockdorff-Rantzau. as it is more conciliatory than the counter-propos als, which were elaborated by the Berlin government Letter Paints Gloom The letter paints a most gloomy picture of the fate to which the COURT ORDERS PUBLIC SALE OF WATERCOMPANY Hummclstown Corporation Is Dissolved Because of Fail ure to Pay Interest In a decree handed down to-day Judge C. V. Henry, who was specially presiding in th< Dauphin county court to hear the equity suit brought by the Commonwealth Trust Com pany against the Hummelstov/n Con solidated Water Company and Charles H. Kinter, receiver, declared (Continued on Page 6) Train Kills Three on Pennsy Tracks Today; One Fatally Injured By Associated Press. Lancaster, Pa., May 31.—Three rail road employes were killed and an other fatally injured this morning at Atglen, 20 miles east of Lancaster on the Pennsylvania railroad when a work train struck a machine on which they were working on the road bed. These dead men are: William Trago and son John, of Gap: Horace W. Summers, of Christi ana. The injured man, Grover C. Erb, was brought to a hospital in this city, and is not expected to recover. VON TIRPITZ IS TRIMMED By Associated Press. j Berlin, May 31.—The familiar I flowing beard of Admiral von | Tirpitz has been reduced to a closely-cropped chin decoration, I and the haughty former chief of the Admiralty may be seen strap hanging in Berlin trams. The Vorwaerts, commenting on the Admiral's present mode of travel, recalls that just a year ago he aroused the wrath of Sunday ex cursionists by reserving a train compartment to himself while I women and children were forced i to stand, and adds that "democ- I racy not only has trimmed his | prerogatives, but his beard as i well." : - peace terms condemn Germany. It refers to the sacred character of treaties. The letter disavows the treaty made with Russia at Brest Litovsk, and concludes with the fol lowing phrase: "We shall only undertake those obligations which we are sure of keeping, because, it is the German people who in the last resort, will I give its assent to the treaty." STATE SLEUTHS COMB MOUNTAIN FOR STRAUSSER Navy Deserter, Living as Her mit in Cave, Is Heavily Armed By Associated Press. Reading, Pa., May 31.—Posses to day resumed a search in the virgin forest in the Blue mountains above Hamburg, this county, for Charles Strausser, a Navy deserter, who ex changed shots with State Policemen last night, after they had trailed him to a cave after a long hunt. State Constable Wilson lowers, of Hamburg, is leading the pursuit. Strausser is heavily armed and knows every inch of the mountain area. f He served In the Army on the Mexican border, later enlisting in .the Navy. He found life too dull aboard a battleship and deserted. He was recaptured In Wtlkes-Barre, but jumped from a ferry taking him to his ship In an Atlantic port, swam to shore and escaped. Since then he has lived as a hermit In the mountains near his home here. His cave was raided last night and waa found to be well stocked with pro visions BROTHERHOOD LODGE LOSES ITS CHARTER Win. H. Morne Branch of B. of L. F. and E. Dropped Following Probe ORGANIZATIONS AT ODDS Compensation Fund Charged With Circulating Letters Detrimental to Order Cleveland, Ohio, May 31. An order issued by W. S. Carter, vice president of the Brotherhood of loco motive Firemen and Knprinemen, re vokes the charter of the William H. Morne Lodgre, No. 673, of Harrishurp. C harges made some time ago. alleging violations of the constitution of the or der, in issuing circular letters detri mental to the order have been for some time under a thorough investigation. The Harrishurg organization in years past had been recognized as one of the most influential lodges in the United States. According to statements from Broth erhood headquarters here, an organiza zation known as the Brotherhood 1 re lief and Compensation Fund became attached to the Hnrrisburc lodge, and under the jurisdiction of the latter cir cular letters were issued to members of railroad brotherhoods, urging them to join the compensation fund. These let ters. according to statements of offi cials, contained propaganda not dis similar to that circular by the Indus trial Workers of the World and the National Union of Railway Men, and for a time it was feared would bring about serious conditions in the brother hoods. This compensation fund also has headquarters In Harrishurg. Officials Visit Harrishurg President Carter of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen authorized a thorough investigation and at intervals General Organizer Jonas A. Mcßride and other officials visited the Harrisburg lodge and se cured information from the members, copies of the circular letters and other data, which was placed in the hands of Vice-President Carter. Mr. Carter sub mitted a report compiled by Timothy Shea, one of the investigators, and his action in revoking the charter was ap proved. Shea acting as president during the inquiries. In revoking the charter attention is called to the fact that all members of the Harrishurg lodge were not disloyal, and the report gives the names of those who sanctioned the alleged injurious letters, and those who had no hand in the efforts to destroy the brotherhoods. These loyal members will be taken care of and transferred to other lodges. The alleged disloyal members have been ex pelled from the Brotherhood. The president of the defunct lodge was F. L. Floyd and the secretary, Charles Lihau. Timothy Shea, who was acting presi dent of the Brotherhood of Locomotive (Continued on Page 6) It's a Sad World Indeed When You Try to Borrow Money Without Security James F. Payne and Ernest Slaughter have good opinions of themselves and the influential friends and moneyed relations they have are in keeping with their opin ions, so they told the world to-day. Said Payne to Slaughter, "I can raise more money In thirty minutes from my friends than you could in thirty years." Said Slaughter to Payne, "You're another," or words more or less to that polite effect. So each deposited $2 with a Mar ket street barber as stakes to be won on the bet and each set out to canvass his friends. Payne returned and Slaughter came back, both a little crestfallen. All their friends had died or moved away, or some thing. Neither had been able to raise a cent. The stakeholder was about to give up in disgust and return the stakes to each man. But Slaughter re fused. He said that last night or some other time he had $3.70 while Payne had but $3.20. The argument got so loud that Patrolman Schelhas was called. Slaughter is telling his story over again in police court this afternoon after he had waited in vain for his moneyed friends to turn up with cash bail. OLD FAMILY OF HERON VISITED BY HIKING PARTY Birds Arc Said to Fly From Conewago to Chesapeake Bay Every Night to Feed The Harrisburg Natural History Society held its third annual Cone wago field excursion yesterday. About 30 members of the society walked from Conewago to Falmouth. The party visited a colony of black crowned night herons. These birds have established a permanent colony in a small woods about two niiles ( from Falmouth, to which they return year after year. It is said that they go to the Chesapeake Bay every night, to feed, and return again every morning. The birds are about 26 Inches long, and stand fully two feet high. Their crowns and backs are dull black, their wings pearl gray, throats, white, legs and feet yellow; three long white feathers, ex tending from the back of the head, are worn only at the nesting season. The rrest is a very rickety platform, built of sticks. The wonder Is that they can weave any sort of lattice out of such stiff unyielding material. The nests are generally in the tops of tall trees. Flocks become so at tached to the home of their ances tors, that only the harshest perse cution drives them away. Toward sunset all the aeries are emptied, as the birds feed A night. Tech High's Champion Track Team Tech lLgh School this afternoon Is expected to repeat Its victories of the early spring. The local tean has some notable athletes ajid is the general favorite at the meet in Island Park. PEDESTRIAN IS 1 KNOCKED DOWN BY HIGHWAYMAN Cries For Help Frighten Off Thieves in Third Street PARSONAGE IS ROBBED | i The Rev. S. A. Bower Loses Watches, Rings and Other Jewelry A bold holdup in North Third street and two housebreaking cases have been added to the comporatively long list in the unusual crime wave which has prevailed throughout the city recently. More such cases have been reported within the past ten days than during any similar period tor months. Blackjacked and knocked down by two highwayman in North Third street last niglit. John German, Jr., 249 Emerald street, a State em ploye, suffered no loss. German was proceeding along North Third and when in front of 2124 two men Stepped out from the shadows and attempted to grapple with him. German made efforts to defend himself, when one of the men struck him with a juck and felled him. Cries for help, uttered by German when he found himself unable to ward off the men. soon brought as sistance from nearby residences Taking no time to go through Ger man's pockets, the men set oft on a run at top speed. The police were notified, but the men had escaped. No definite identification has been furnished the authorities. Loss Nearly S2OO Jewelry to the value of almost S2OO is reported to have been taken from the residence of the Rev. S. A. Bower, pastor of the Olivet Presby- I terian Church, 1957 Bellevue Road, 'while the family was visiting. Watches, rings and several pins I were included in the booty secured by the intruders. Entrance to the residence was gained through a rear door by forcing a defective lock. The Bower family recently removed to this city from Washington, D. C. Nineteen dollars in cash and sev eral valuable papers were taken by intruders from the residence of Kirk Shank. 404 Reily street, yesterday. Entrance was gained to the house, evidently by the use of a key, and the house quite thoroughly ran sacked. Shank refuses to say what the missing papers are. June Is to Have Warm Start With Local Showers Washington. May 31. Weather predictions for the week beginning Monday, are: North and Middle Atlantic States: Warm weather at beginning, fol lowed Jy a change to normal tem perature Tuesday or Wednesday and below normal thereafter. Local showers and thunderstorms are probable first part of week. The middle and latter parts will he fair. Next to these birds' fondness for an old homestead, its insatiable appe tite is perhaps its most prominent characteristic. It feeds on flsh, frogs mice and other animal food. Evi dently the digestion of a young heron keeps in a state of perpetual motion. The old birjls grow percep tibly thinner while raising their two broods a year. A choking noise, like the painful effort to bring up a flsh that has taken a wrong course down the bird's long throat, but which Is only an attempt to sing or converse, that the old and young alike are constantly making, keeps the heronry well advertised. One writer on birds likens this noise to a lot of Indians choking each other. The party next visited the "Gover nor's Stables." This is a wooded sec tion, strewn with massive rocks, some piled on top of others, forming caves and caverns, which the society took great Interest in exploring. Aboiit seventy different wild flowers were seen on this trip, and forty different birds. Next Saturday the Society will visit Cly. York county, which is directly across the liver from Falmouth. , PRICE OF BEEF TO COME DOWN By Associated Press. Chicago. May 31.—A decrease in the price of beef is at hand," according to a statement issued to-day by the Bureau of Public Relations, American Meat Pack ers' Association. "Despite the fact that beef al ready is cheaper than pork, poul try and mutton, it probably will decline further within the next few days," said the statement. "There are several reasons. Cheaper, grass-fed cattle, whic'-t hitherto have not been plentiful, are now moving to markot. Ex ports of beef from the United States have practically ceased. The Government has stopped buying. It may take a few days for the lower price to reach the consumer." DE PALMA LEADS FIELD IN OPENING OF AUTO RACE Records Likely to Fall in the Great Five-Hundred- Mile Dash TndianapoUs, May 31.—Ar thur Thurman turned over on the forty-fourth lap. It was re ported from the judge's stand ho was killed and his mechan ic-inn seriously injured. There was .some confusion immediate ly after the" accident, whether it was Thurman or his mechan ician killed. Inter it was an nounced Tlinrman was dead, and M. Molinare, the mechan ician. had a fractured skull. Indianapolis, Ind., May 31.—The 500-mile international automobile race started under a sweltering sun at 11 o'clock this morning. Indications at the start were that previous records possibly would be broken. The race began with a flying start, the first lap being paced by a car not entered In the contest. That lap did not count In the number to be made. The drivers who cmoplete the tace must go around the brick-paved course 100 times. Drives in the front row at the start were Rene Thoma3, Wil cox, Guyot and DePalma. Cooper Has Karly lead Earl Cooper led by a yard at the end of the first lap and De Palma at the second round. De Palma led at the first 100 miles. Bablot was second and L. Chevrolet third. G. Chevrolet was fourth. All previous records of the speedway for that distance were broken, the average speed being 92.70 miles an hour. If Tommy Shannon Can Get to Pittsburgh the Steel Mills Will Be Busy Tommy Shannon, of Wilmington, Del., sat on the.coping around the post office building early this morn ing and flgureel ?iow he might get to Pittsburgh to-morrow on one of I Mr. Hines' fast Pennsylvania rail road trains. He needed the greater part of $3.24. the sum Mr. Hinea de manded as a special excursion rate. I he sun had not broken through the clouds and the prospect seemed Bloomy for the Wilmingtonian. "Could you put me in the way of raising $3.24?" he said to a reporter, who had broken records for tly? day and got downtown a' few minutes before 6 o'clock. "I want to go to Pittsburgh," said Tommy who was hiking from Dela ware to lowa and showed newspaper clippings to prove he had started out of the neighboring state. "I want to raise $3.24, and by golly. T m'certainly goin" to get busy tryin' for it," he said. Then he unbosomed a plan for i keeping all the steel mills in Amer ica busy. Showing a small steel pa per bailer, his own Invention, he said that if the mills should start making the bailer they not only would be kept hustling turning it out, but also furnish jobs for every American soldier who came from overseas. There would be no neces sity for idleness until every firm need ing the bailer had been supplie. "You bet," he said, "there's the way to boom the steel business." Then he reverted to the Pittsburgh trip. When \ the sun glistened on the bright steel; of the bailer his spirits took an up- I ward turn and he looked about for a man with a cheerful eounterv-ncej and who showed more prosperity I than the reporter who had listened j to his appeal. j MANY BUILDING PROJECTS UNDER WAY IN THE CITY Permits Issued During May For Structures to Cost $178,275 NEARING THE RECORD Total Is Far Ahead of Ordi nary Operations of Last Year Building operations in the city con tinued their upward trend during May. 51 permits being issued for work which will cost $178,275, the second highest record for the year. In May. 1918. 27 permits were Issued for construction work, costing $29,250, nbout one-sixth of the amount for last month. An nouncement also was made this month that H. C. Claster will start In two [Continued on Pago o.] X > X * ••. - . ; ;• . ' * • rbury, ■ • ' * | f the Ameri- C | t , jj can. forces in France, to-day spoke of the problems and * H achievements of the American transportation service vl * * < t abroad. He stepped ashore when the steamship Rotter- i Ja T dan -r: . •••,♦ t J I COLLIER WINS HALF-MILE RUN £ e * ' 4 '■ • <* vh 3:. • * ' * h "i i * * * *i 4 II 4 J Hoffjtomer and J. Beck, of Harrisburg * ♦ * A* * ] • J X |T 4* last ten day? of drt;-erau. f'ghting of the w,u ■:>.'-tfvi 2! : ; 'J ♦ Stars Stripes rest orday. 9 1 4 FLIER KTLLED IN FALL OF PLANE 5 X Paris—One aviator was killed and another was mor- ' | ♦tally injured in an airplane accident to-day at Issy-le j | ♦ ulincaux. The man killed was Welby Jourdan, for- tj J| ♦ merly mechanician for the famous "ace" Sub-Lieuterian* i* 1 | AMungesser. Aviator Eff or was the flyer who received the J rfl mortal injuries. The airplane fell about 200 feet. J X WILSON JOINS AMERICAN DELEGATION ! ! T —A the Hotel Crillon this afternoon Presiden 4 5! ' X Wilson joined the members of the American peace dele- j| Jj Tl'gation. The American conferees discussed phases of the ;J jjufl ♦ German peace terms, as, well as the Adraitic and other I - 1 Spending problems. ' ; t f Berne—The Swiss Federal Council to-day gave out | ♦a rtatemept complaining that Switzerland has been un- | ' Table to pbtain frqm the Allies modifications of the 1 4 blockade of Germany, the maintenance of which, it is said. ? Z ♦is putting Switzerland in a "more untenable position," 3 t MARRIAGE LICENSES •!! i 4" Daniel *. Timmenx and Sura E. Keller, C'arllnloi William H. * 1 "3" Harrlxbura, nnri INora 11. Kirk, Ilnnennnom l.ogan G. t I , Smith and Jonephlne M. Stria lor, Yrk rouatii Wnllarr H. Smltk > T H ' ,r- Harrlabttritl Greely \V. Hently. Cleveland, and ' *3* ll. Mlrkrl, HarrUhurKi llonort A. Smllher* nnd Hlnnohr A. I t Wenrlek, Sunburn \my H. Hiiierhmmh nnd Itlnrtha E. Fry. Harrla- 4M T Imrßi Bernard J. Canhman and Mnry A. Dinger, Hnrrlabarg. JUGO-SLAVS ARE FIRM FOR CLAIM ALONGADRIATIC Allies Give No Sign as to Na ture of Reply to Germans | READY TO FORCE ACTION Lloyd George Says Huns Will Sign Either in Versailles or Berlin GREEKS MAKE NEW MOVE. Land Other Troops at Aviali For Action Against the Turks With a plenary session of the Peace Conference for reading the Austrian peace terms set fo j this afternoon, efforts were con I tinned during the forenoon t< j bring the Italian-Jugo-Slav dis i pute over the Adriatic questioi j to a final adjustment. The Jugo Slav delegates, however, are sait! to be Setting up obstacles, prov ing for the present, at least more unyielding than the Ital ians. Advance Answers Given Meanwhile there has been no In dicatton of what action the Alliei: conferees purpose taking in regare to the counter-proposals tc the Peace Terms presented Germany. It ha been pointed out. however, that mot of the German objections have be! j answered in advance of the forma i presentation of the counter-propot ! als. | It is known, too, that the Aliie ) powers have made preparations ft 1 almost immediate action if the Ge' ! mans refuse to sign the Treaty. 1 this "connection the reported stat> ment of Premier Lloyd George ear this week that if the Germans d not sign the document at Versaill [Continued on Page 6.]