HOW HARRISBUR HOUSING INQUIRY GOT UN THE accompanying editoriai from the Harrisburg TelegTaph of March 8, this year, linden the caption, "Our Next Big Problem," and the interview of Andrew S. Patterson, presi dent of the Chamber of Commerce, show how the housing inves tigation, now under way, got its start. Both editorial and inter view are so pertinent to the question now under discussion that they are reproduced herewith: (Prom the Telegraph, March 8) All indications point to a tre mendous and unexpectedly rapid growth of population in Harrisburg and vicinity. The war is largely re sponsible. Our steel industries have been greatly stimulated by war or ders, and the coming of Schwab to Steeltori has been a mighty force in hastening conditions that otherwise might not have come about for a decade. And finally, there is now the United States Government with promises of expenditures of many millions either at Middletown or is'ew Cumberland and, probably at both. These supply depots, we are told, will be permanent. But whether or not the government finds use after the war for the buildings to be erected, they will not long be permitted to stand idle. Too many manufacturers have their eyes on Harrisburg to permit bargains in buildings to go begging. But now it happens that this sud den and unexpected prosperity which has come to us is not so much a matter of importance of itself as is what we are going to do about it, •for the new conditions bring with them new responsibilties. Foremost of these is the housing question. With nearly every house in the city occupied and many residences turned into apartments, we are face to face with the alternative of permitting the housing of our rapidly growing population to work itself out in hap hazard, hit-or-miss fashion or we must make an endea\or to guide it along proper lines. We are at the parting of the ways. Either we are to have a city of over crowded, unsanitary, undesirable, tenements and hasUly constructed hovels or we arc to grow and de- j velop along lines that will make forj a more beautiful, more healthful, more prosperous and more contented city. For the former, we have but to sit idly by and permit profiteering landlords to erect the class of housaß that provide a minimum of beauty, comfort and healthfulness. while they yield a maximum of rental. We are in bad enough way now. There are districts in which a ma jority of houses are a public dis grace. We rejoiced when the old Capitol Park Extension section of the Eighth ward was wiped out, but the slum has not been eliminated. The location has been changed; that is all. Are we to have more of the same kind? That is a question we must answer, and answer very soon. The Real Estate Board has real ized that all is not well. President Oipple's suggestion for an "own your home" campaign is a step in the right direction. But more is needed. The time has come when such or ganizations as the Real Estate Board, the Chamber of Commerce, the City Planning Commission and the Municipal League should take counsel together as to how the many difficulties that stand in the way of a correct solution of the problem may be met. Good fortune has left n golden treasure on our doorstep. Opportunity for the making of such a city as we have dreamed of Har risburg becoming is knocking at our rfoor. What are we going to about HARRISBURG AT THE TURNING POINT [Continued from First Page.] house is vacated the new tenant Is asked more than the old. This condition Is bad enough but the scarcity of houses and the run down condition of hundreds of those that do rent for figures within the reach of the average workingman are far more. The outrageous home conditions to be found in tho poorer quarters of Harrisburg approach those of the slum districts of Chi cago and will be dealt with by pho tographic illustration and otherwise in subsequent instalments of this series. Most serious of all from the "win the-war" standpoint of our great steel and railroad industries, now en gaged to the extent of millions of dollars in important government work which the War Department is demanding that they speed up, Is the fact that there are no houses for incoming employes. Hundreds more men are needed. They are hired, come here and go to work, but when they plan to bring their families they are unable to find homes for them. Then they either go back whence they came or go on to communities that offer them a roof for their heads. And the war industries lose their services. 300 Per Cent, Turn Over The seriousness of the situation may be judged from the statement of a big employer to the effect that the labor turn over in some Harris burg mills and factories is as much as 300 per cent. One Hagerstown man advertised for a house to rent at $25 a month. He got no replies. Another man, called out of the city to accept a government position In the South, found himself with a lease on his hands and had to find a tenant quickly. Twenty-three For One House He placed an advertisement to run In the Telegraph tnree times. MRS. EMMABRITT Tells How Vino! Creates Strength For Tired, Nervous Housekeepers Texarkana, Texas.—"l keep house and 1 was weak, run-down and nerv ous, back ached a good deal of the tme, so it was hard to take care of my chickens and do my work. Vinol has restored my strength, and my nervousness has gone, so I can do my work as well as ever."—Mrs. Emma Britt. There is no secret about Vinol. It owes its success in such cases to beef and cod liver peptones, iron and manganese peptonates and glycerophosphates, the oldest and most famous body building and strength creating tonics. We recom mend Vinol. —George A. Gorgas, Kennedy's Medicine Store, 321 Mar ket Street; C. F. Kramer, Third and Boas Streets: Kitzmiller's Phar macy, 1326 Derry Street, and drug fists everywhere. MONDAY EVENING, ' (From the Telegraph, March 9) As soon as developments relative to the big ordnance depots to be erected near Middletown and the large quartermaster's plants to be built near New Cumberland have reached a stage far enough ad vanced to estimate the additional tax which they will place upon Har risburg and vicinity in the way of increased population, the Chamber of Commerce is prepared to employ an expert of international reputa tion to making a housing survey of Harrisburg and its suburbs. The next step will be to ask the gov ernment for aid in solving the city's housing problem. This is the conclusion reached by President Andrew S. Patterson, of the Chamber, after giving the rapid ly growing problem careful consid eration. Discussing the situaUon, as out lined by the Harrisburg Telegraph in its leading editorial last even ing, Mr. Patterson said: "One of the first matters that attracted my attention upon my re cent election as President of the Chamber of Commerce was the need of additional housing facilities in Harrisburg. The war industries which have come into being or have grown out of concerns organized for other purposes, have been large ly responsible for the fact that we are now very short of houses, and especially good houses at reason able rentals. I have been giving thought to this condition and just as soon as the Government makes a final and definite decision as to the location and size of the war sup ply depots it contemplates for this section the Chamber will be ready to employ an expert of international fame to tell us just what we should have to make Harrisburg the kind of a city that will attract and keep the people who may find hesidences here more or less temporarily dur ing the approaching construction period. I believe a majority of the officials of the Chamber realize the importance of this and will readily consent to it. Once we know what we should have we will ask the government to help solve our prob lem for us, Congress having set aside money to meet the needs of communities such as ours, where the normal growth of population ! has been greatly augmented by an influx of men employed on war work. Two cities already have un dertaken surveys with this in view and Harrisburg will not be slow to act once we know just where we stand." J. Horace McFarland, president of the American Civic Association, also heartily approves the plan for a survey and said that he'be lieved the time at hand when the city would have to take a forward step in the matter of housing or be content to stand among less pro gressive cities whose people do not see that prosperity, health, content ment and good citizenship generally follow naturally in the wake of good housing. It is Mr. McFarland's be lief the next few years will see not only radical legislation on this sub ject, .but also along the line of iro viding wholesome recreation, Winter and summer, for the people of cities, and that this will come shortly to be regarded as just as much a function of municipal government as water supply, sewage disposal or paved streets. for a house before finding one to Before the oiTice closed for the evening on the day his "ad" first ap peared he called up on the phone to cancel its publication. In the space of two and one-half hours he could have rented his house twenty-three times. The man who took the residence off his hands told him: "I can't really afford to pay your figure, tut 1 m desperate. I've hunted a house for three weeks." The secretary of the Chamber of Commerce also searched three weeks meet his needs. The new Boy Scout executive had even more trouble. The national Scout commissioner recently located here is residing in a furnished house which he must relinquish September 1. while searching feverishly for a permanent location. Failure to oro cure one may force him to another city. One real estate man reports he could rent 200 reasonably good houses in a single day if he had them. Another places the number of houses needed at 400, and many more at the close of the war when many families that have been con solidated while men are in the Army again desire to separate and a large number of expected marriages of re turned soldiers occur. s2l For a "Kotten House" In response to the Telegraph's re quest for information on the housing problem comes this letter: "Glad to oblige you, sir, with my bit of evidence and glad the Telegraph has the grit to tackle this proposition. I'm itching to tell my experience, so here it is. Three months ago I came to Harrisburg to work for the pipe bending works. My family I left in Morgantown until school was over. A few weeks ago I spent every evening looking for a house. I finally found one— in an alley, s2l a month and rotten. I never lived in an alley before and my wife is heart broken. Will move somewhere else if I can find a place that don't eat up more , than one fourth of my wages. We always had a garden. We have no room here, and no furnace and the house needs paint and paper. I like my work and my wages, but my family don't like the town much, unless they can live better." . ljeft the City Another letter from a Bethlehem Steel Company man nays: Recently I induced my brother in-law of Newark to come here, thinking we could live more pleasantly here in the same town. He was assured work at a good salary in a professional way at Steelton.. He came to visit me, liked the city and was enthusias tic. But after hunting for a house for three days he left dH gusted, and now ho never will consider work here. This may not be what you wanted, but at least it throws light on what I agree with you is a very serious condition." These are but a few of hundreds of instanocs that might be noted. That the Telegraph's effort has struck a keynote is evident from the large numbers of offers of assistance and endorsement that are being re cord. STATE WORKING TO END PLAGUES Hospitals Join in the Crusade Against Social Diseases in Pennsylvania ■ partment for I rJaSaSSt- combatting social 1 I fWWMfSIStf diseases have sent E raaHpJEj IS Si, t0 Physicians and 9 jj health officials the culars to be is sued establishing the new regula tions. This circular is to ibe sent to every school board as well as health board. Physicians will be required to give each patient found suffering with these diseases a copy of the stato regulations with the notice that the person who does not obey them will be quarantined. The state's campaign against these diseases was launched after confer ence with army officers and national government officials and Pennsylva nia is declared to be taking a very advanced ptand. B. F. Royer, the state's acting commissioner of health says that "at least eight per cent, of adult Pennsylvanians in certain large groups studied routinely by the de partment show by laboratory tests that Oiey are not completely cured of syphilis." The state's thirty genlto- i urinary dispensaries established by 4 the Department of Health and 170 hospitals throughout Pennsylvania have joined in a campaign of treat ment to salvage persons found Infect-' ed. The instructions issued give ad ivlce as to modern methods of treat ment, laboratory studies and living, while it is declared that the use of alcohol under the conditions is very i dangerous. The department has also called attenUon to the requirements of the Pennsylvania marriage law which requires freedom from trans missible disease. Commission Affirmed—The super ior court has upheld the Public Serv ice Commission in the Cochranton telephone merger, but an appeal will toe taken. Inquire Into Housing State Health Department experts have been asked to assist in an inquiry into housing condition." in Johns town. Hearing Goes Over—The Public Service Commission hearing into na tural gas rates in the northwestern counties has been continued until October by Commissioner Rilling. Two Gets Permit The Buckeye Coal Company, which is developing mines and building a town in Greene county has obtained a permit from the State Department of Health for construction of a water supply sys tem and sewer lines and a disposal i plant for a model town it is erecting for its workers. The Draft—Commencing to-day over 1,500 drafted men for general military service will being to move from Eastern Pennsylvania for Camp Wadsworth, Spartanburg, S. C., and local draft boards will prepare 11,- 700 men who are to start moving for Camp I..ee next Monday. State draft headquarters has begun the calcula tions of the quota of the 5,000 men to start for Camp Wadsworth com mencing August 5. Under orders recently received the induction of British subjects and Canadians is to RESORTS OFLPONICFL/ \ *jjL ) jl ITOnrP A—n THE STBW JFmB I Tau. Twos* rauak Ift J YOU KNOW IN AMLPMIA, YOU'LL H(Et9k WET THEM MIK rop HOTEL ADELPHIA CHESTNUT AT 13™ ST. L PHILADELPHIA ATLANTIC CITY, y. J. June rates—American plan, 12 50 to $4 daily, $12.50, sls, $17.50, S2O weekly. Best located, popular price hotel in Atlantic City, N. J. NETHERLANDS New York Av. 50 yd*, from Boardwalk Overlooking lawn and ocean. CaDa city, 400. Center of all attractions Elevator, private baths; over 50 oat side rooms have hot and cold runnine water. Special Free features, llnth liik I'rlvilcKe From HoteL l.uivn TcnnlM Court. Dance Floor. Booklet with Points of Interest in Atlantic City mailed on request. AUGUST RUHWADEL. Proprietor. Hotel Majestic £i r a *' h n , u A & e n view; cap. 300; elevator; private baths; running water in rooms. White service; Amer. plan; $2.50 up daily Special weekly. M. A. SMITH HOTEL ST. CI.AKE Penna. av., near beach and Steel Pier; superior location; private baths superior table, etc.; fine porches : lawns. A. O'REILLY HENNESY. ProDr' JULIA A. MILLER. Manager. CHESTER HOUSE. 15 & 17 S. Georgia Ave. nr. Beach. Two squares from Reading Station. $2 dafly; $lO U n weekly. Mrs. T. Dickerson. P THE WILTSHIRE Virginia Ave. And Beach Ocean view. Capacity, 350. Private baths, running water in rooms, eleva tor, etc. Music. $3 up daily. Special weekly. American plan. Onen all year. Booklet. SAMUEL ELLIS. HOTEL BOSCOBEL Kentucky av„ nr. beach; baths ele vator; line table; bathing privileges special rates; booklet. Always onen' Capacity, 350. A. E. MARION. $g.5Q nn Dallr. $1 *.KO no Wkly, Am.Plan ELBERON A Fireproof A unex. Tennwrnee Av. nr. Beach. [ -ap. 400. Central; open aurroundinjrs; opp. Catho lic and Proteatant Churches. Private baths. RUNNING WATER IN ALL ROOMS Excellent table; fresh vegetables. Windows ■creened. White service. Booklet. R. B.IUDY, M. 0. Tennj ave near Bout h: always open; pri vate batha; running water in rooms; elevator: excellent table: white Mrvlce; orchestra. Am. plan; H 00 up dally: 117.60 no weekly Booklets. Garage M. WALSH DUNCAN WILDWOOD, N. J. CONTINENTAL L'fi Write for booklet. "GHANFATLAIITIC Virginia Av. near beach. Capacity SOO. A strictly modern hotel after ex temslve alterations. Private haths, running water in rooms, elevator, etc. Notable table, white service. $3.50 up daily, special weekly. Booklet. W. F. SHAW. HARRISBURO gfSSHfc TELEGRAPH] be suspended. Announcement will be made shortly of the local boards of instruction for drafted men, which have ibeen authorized by the provost marshal general. Teitbhers Ready—The state's forty farm tractors, which have been un dergoing overhauling the last month, will resume plowing this week under a schedule plan worked out at the State Department of Agriculture. The date for starting plowing is earlier than usual, but owing to the labor situation the state authorities are encouraging It. Many commerPfßl tractors will start plowing this month. Armory Board Quits—The row be tween the York and Columbia officers of the Reserve Militia, which culmi- "The Live Store" "Always Reliable" The Last Week of Doutrichs Shirt Sale What a "Shirt Sale" it has been; customers can testify that HERE we have the stock and an unlimited selection of desirable shirts i at genuine reductions We're ready for another busy week Our July records will show the largest increased business in the history of the store lt's because we have the right kind of merchandise and good will of the people. ' I This Is the Store Everybody | Every Shirt in Our Entire Stock Reduced 1 All SI.OO shirts 79c j All $5.00 Shirts $3.89 1 All $1.50 Shirts $1.19 || All $5.85 Shirts $4.89 1 I All $1.85 Shirts $1.59 |l All $6.85 Shirts $5.89 | I All $2.50 Shirts $1.89 All $7.85 Shirts $6.89 I All $3.50 Shirts $2.89 | All $8.85 Shirts $7.89 j Blue Chambray Shirts S9c 99c § ■ July Clothing Reductions | It's quite a relief when you've looked all around for a suit of clothes and found stocks pretty well shot to pieces and sizes all broken and nothing that you especially cared for that fitted as it should lt's quite a relief to step into DOUTRICHS and find plenty of everything in all sizes and models, and then have the opportunity to buy them at July reductions Here you can have an unrestricted choice of Blue Serges, Blacks, Fancy Mixtures and all Hart Schaffner © Kuppenheimer I & Marx Clothes | All $90.00 SUITS, $|7.50 j All $3£.00 SUITS, I All $g5.00 SUITS, s*>'>.so All SztQ.OO SUITS, $30.50 AII $30.0q SUITS, AII $45.00 SUITS, $39^50 All Straw Hat nated In the resignation of H. B. Clepper, in command of the Columbia platoon, has been further Intensified by the resignation of the members of the Columbia Armory Board, includ ing Major F. H. Kckman and Alfred H. Myers. Ordered to Improve—The Lancaster county authorities have been given orders by tho State Board of Public Charities to immediately Improve Jail and almshouse conditions. Attending meeting—Banking Com missioner Daniel F. Lafean is attend ing the conference of the state bank ing commissioners at St. Louis, for the purpose of forming a national as sociation. Conference Under Way—Coleman J. Joyce, Chief of the Bureau of Ac counts of the Public Service Com mission, la In Pittsburgh attending the conference of state representa tives on uniform accounts for natural gas companies. Returned to City—A. B. Miller, secretary of the Public Service Com mission has returned from Phlladel phla.^ Government Moves to Stop Journal Brass Thefts Loss of more than half a million dollars annually by theft of journal brass from railroad cars has caused the Railroad Administration to take steps for its prevention. Wholesale junk dealers have been JULY 15, 1918. notified that such material In their possession 'will be seized. Several tons recently were taken from deal ers in Chicago. Prosecution under the sabotage act of journal brasses thieves already has resulted in tho conviction of two men at Detroit, where sentences of four and five years In the Leavenworth Federal Prison were given Saturday. Captain Paul L. Barclay, of the Philadelphia division police depart ment, sometime ago inaugurated plans for keeping close watch on cars. Brass thefts on the Philadel phia division have been few. AVIATOR'S FALL IS FATAL By Associated Press 1 Buffalo, N. Y„ July 15. —F. S. 7 Hale, of Quincy, Ills., an aviator, was killed by the fall of an alrplan* at Curtlss field to-day. Homer V. Sharp, of Washington, D. C., wa seriously injured. To Grocers: We are in position to supply you with Sugar Certificates for Canning and Preserving. We print these In large quantities and can supply any quantity on short notice. THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING COMPANY, Printing, Binding, Designing, Photo-Engrav ing, Die Stamping, Plate Printing, Harrlsburg, Pa.