Put' Wamp of Service a HARRISBURG ifSlllli TELEGRAPH M ®ftc otar- In&cpcnbcnt W" I LXXXVIJ No, 115 M PAGES "TcE^t o .**' BIG GUNS BOMBARD BATTLE LINES AS INFANTRY RESTS ALLIES LOOK NOW FOR OFFENSIVE ON Ml BIG FRONTS ilravy Holding to Cowr in I'r.iiuT and Holy Willi Niftitllfiitit nll* |ilnw< died down ii id l'tndi* nrnt Plißfdjf and it} hr tun* ntr hiipy. The artillery i ' nnimitvo fiitntiß ntl nloft* thetse '• <(*■* •• ti i' on (hp ,\rrp.- front t>i t i s north of K*ni' ftt#l and tnrth and of the Itom- fmm a: -h to th A - . t" 1 h**< u>tn lave !<* n the m one* of *ll th# t> en tlyhtlna ami they " ■ i *ll *c* tho strongest en • when* —r the OtrmaiM t*i,v# ih*> t,n> l opportune to •trlli* inew. In Flinders ,he Oer- IMiM lm • !>• ii i • ippoiflted n t.irir • tif pt |.. full' It'll 4 4 m thr F pn h t t nl* irove t -iim from the high I liM at* < penetrated tht n- I nrmt lln|,ia t(T in ft. „f,H f'i# i(irman h.v.e not tiiir enuntmttack* to • m> tl f from the wooded •Train , oniple'eu f,enr Halite*. Ger n'*n ni Km artillery f're con t •*) >>• i orih ok thp Avr". T't 1 < * >mv t.onilit 'n ent of tt# trench > • herr hi i>< < i m.*t inte.se for th# | 1 j#*t two hu ttv Germans attemp'ed no at'ants it'tpt to • • t .'.n . . f.il >■"• Mich local A* on the wetetn fr >nt thl lull lu!> ri Kin* unbroVen, hu w th . o iPtlm* (h.t nn In Franc#. I' y fnhtlnc * ill br#.'k out soon. ihr'-,-r* In I,on<;on the her l>. \ *tt.an hbw will be adalnst thf Italian lin#* 'rotn th# Ht. Elv mountain frint i n S the dl*i>*r- <1 of •nTiy trrop# ill > e potrf" by Italian ba.teries. furl* It p ilc Mr Haiti An at(empt (■> enemy aircraft to fr ;tratei| by the erial and artillery 4#fn# of the city. The o#rmam, } ..wevff. dropo(I a number of bombs on th# more tistant suburbs of the t < ri. h ■ apltal. Aerial activity on i>attlr line* < ontlnues at high pitch with Kr#n c In the .MU t#l Kurop plan, Oerman newspapers ndl- te vere realized In the ccn entlon upon by the two ein l rors at their metln)r<. The izree c #tt w hlch I* not yet notiic ,*iatiot)j. ."I?n --i . look, wj h a| pre 1 . nsion ca th# probability 'hit the Austro-Hu'igar n arm) will be P( ussian zed anil bo lie\es uch a step more iniDorta t ■ ,"n ■ her f ftt jrc of tne new Held Under $1 000 B.iil For Alleged Violation of liquor License Law •tH'ifW lloffinin. prop( ietor of a hoc*' ! i the i' e*t end cf Wiconisco towriah . van lielrt ISOu b/Ut ' ' . • 'urges of t irnls-h: ig i (• or to mi .10 • and 'tiling liquor Sunday. <*o tjr tn tp'-tive James T S'ulters ra-'j th investigation j 1 then appea ed against HolTmai. ' for'- Justice C. H. Herman, at lie in a Position to Flash Vour Thrift Card on the Committc.-s. £■" You've got to be spry tTHEWEATHER] *r llarrUk >rg ilrlrlOi i *lr n4 wsras-r 'afalglii ami l-'rl -4m . I•" • rm I'riaiiltanin Fair i..-.ii'4i. llskii| warn tr in Mrl w rl4.i) ulr a til a allr to raidrrair al 'a ••aibrttai t,ld> Ml** r w ' 'M'l a*i tUn of the main rltrr -Hill brala ta fall iK-aigbl aa4 i#r l>rr |>rilun IrMai. I *•' triattmrlM Mill (nil. .% atw , ' ■••••( frrt (. ladlralrd f*r Marrlaattra I rUtty . iar>. lag. •asrrat ( **liloa a Ik/ Iw r* **tr la big a attr lb* ra*f ra ball *1 lb* • atuairr nl (*r*i b a. i.. 41. '*ai NU'a. "->T a. aa.| ..(. ilg ' w. I**l Iba aaarl**. Mat IT. t#*'*r4a>'a Wvalbn Hlsla* I I a|KflHi, f • •*•! •• aa*arwiar> . U, Mraa *' !*'*(* a*. kiMl wniwaiax, M. Our Ship Building Program Is Getting Under Way "She Moves, She Starts, S'.ie Seems to Feel, thr Thrill of Life Along Her Keel." WAR TO DEATH, TAFT URGES IN PEACE SESSION Former President Admon ishes Stern and I'nbending Face Toward One End Philadelphia. May 16.—War to tl death demands former P. esi d< nt Talt in his keynote speec i at ' the opening session to-day o; the Win-tl e-War convention nt the 1 eague to Enforce Peace. The con | ■ ention rill continue twj days clos , ing to-morrow night with ... banquet i "i bo ott.-nded by mor- than 2.0')0 i quests. After a stiTing plea for a fight ing aim* o. 5.000,000 men Mr. Ti ft said; "We should set our fact s stern and unbending toward one entl —w r. Let 'js have peace, but l?t ua | have war that we may have peace. [Continued on Page 10.] Three Taught Sedition in This State, Witnesses Say in 1. V/. W. Trial By Associated Press i liU-agf, May 16.—Pennt viva nia s : tight to uppresi the antiwar aut'vi l ties of Industrial Workers of "he World was described yesterday by witnesses caller to substantiate the government's charges of sci'Lious • onispiraey again.-t 11%' leaders of the organization. Three witnesses, all Jtfi era of the I w. told tales of lawleif.ness by members of the or ' ganiZ itlon and uarr ed specially three defendants A.bert Prassner, John Baldaza inri Joseph Graber, us teachers of ..edition 'u the anthra i ite reg on of Central Penusyl-'a ■ nia. KOI'AL Sll'HiAt.K PLAN iNsisrcn on by kuser Amsterdam. Vay H.—Herr Fried bur g, \i e-presidei t of the Prussian stale Mini* .y. speaking Tuei dt y In tie Prussian lower house, srid ac cording to B-'rlin dispatches, that the government continue', all crnsti tutional means to carr' ihsuffrage thr >ugh. HOMHtt OI'TSIOK P/tfMS Parii. May IS.-- lCnemy air?raf; dropped bomb* on the outskim of t'arifc iat last nignt. None of he > i.iiny was aid to ;>ene'fate he c.)- jliiw* of the i.ty prop'r. New Army Shoe to Take All Sole Leather in U. S. Footgear Built Along New Lines to Cost Twice as Much and Consume Much Leather Py Associated Press . Atlantic City. X. J., May 16.—' dtnam.s of A.nerica's lighting forces! are consuming pratlcaliy all of the s le leather produced it' this coun-i try and the sumo is true of the har-i ness 1 Aiher and general equipment, i according to 3reakers before the, National Association of Tanners and participating organizations of the Tanners in convention here. I So'e leather requirements of the I guvei n nent at rrisent average 750,-1 0 '0 ;ral others were compelled ta desc md out of [Continued on Pag: 10.] MARS-HALL M'CORMI :K DIES By A sor'eltd Pro. s Bertjnrtlle, Va.. May ll—Marshall MeCormijk, p Shrnaidoah division for many /ears died late yisterdaj afternoon it hu home kere. HARRISBURG, PA, THURSDAY EVENING, MAY 16, 191S increase when the manufacture of the new "Pershing" shoe starts with the perfection of the necessary ma chinery. This new type of shoe, it was stated, will cost twice ajj much as the present Army footgear and will have its uppers riveted togeth er, soles hobnailed instead of sewed and will be made "inside out," the untreated surface on the outside to permit a more lasting oil treatment to waterproof the boots which will have a semirigid box toe instead of the present soft type. It will have four soles and will be several inches higher than the Army shoes now worn. HIGH SCHOOLS TO CANVASS EVERY HOME FOR W.S.S. Bovs and Girls to Lay Aside Books For Big Stamp Drive - The entire student bodies of the Central and Technical High Schools will canvass the city to-morrow in a clean-up canvass in the interest of the War Savings Stamp Proposition. The principals of the two institu tions- have consented to have the boys and girls make a house-to house canvass, and in this way it is hoped that the entire city will have been thoroughly covered. Students of the Central High School will go out in squads of twenty and twenty five. and will cover the district north of State and west of the railroad. [Continued on Page 10.] U. S. RENEWS ARBITRATION TREATY WITH FRANCE Washington May 16.—Secretary Lansing and Ambassador Jusserand yesterday exchanged ratifications of a treaty extending for isnother term o." five years, the treaty or arbitra tion between France and th* United States, which otherwise would have expired by limitation. ARTILLERY FIRE ON YANKEE LINE j GROWSHEAVIER First American Official Com munique Is Issued by Gen eral Pershing at Front DOWN THBEE AIRPLANES Two Aviators Win Battles in the Air Over Lorraine Sector By Associated Press With the American Arm.v inj France, May IC.—The first American j official communique issued since the | American troops entered the fighting! line on a permanent basis was issued) last night. It reports increased arti 1-1 lery activity northwest of Toul andj Lorraine, as well as the destruction | of three German machines by two j American aviators. The statement! reads: "Six p. m. Headquarters American I Expeditionary Forces. Northwest ofi Toul and in Lorraine there was a; marked increase in artillery activity on both sides. "To-day our aviators brought { down three German machines. There is nothing else of importance to re port." An earlier dispatch Wednesday from the American front in France said that Captain Kenneth Marr, of; California, had brought down an j enemy biplane and that Captain David Peterson, of Homedale, Pa., i had brought down two German | monoplanes in the Toul sector. General Pershing's first official! statement on American operations since his troops took over sectors permanently, was issued simultan eously w'ith an announcement from Washington that where American, British and French troops are fight ing together and the Americans are in the majority, the control will be in American hands. The Germans put down a heavy barrage on the Amer ican lines northwest of Toul Wed nesday but no infantry attack re sulted. Post Office Salary Raise Passes Senate Quietly; Affects Local Employes By Associated Press Washington, May 16.—The amend ment to the Postoffice bill raising the salaries in the Postoffice Department has passed the Senate, action being taken quietly und without protest late yesterday afternoon. The salary increases have already been passed by the House with or>e difference. The House proposed the increases as a permanent change while the Senate made them for the next fiscal year on the ground that when the year after that comes I around, salaries may have to be made lower or higher according to existing conditions. L'nder the amendment salaries of clerks in first and second class post offices and letter carriers in the city t delivery, as well as railway postal i clerks, from grade one to ten, are ■ increased S2OO per year. The same t .raise is given to postal service em i ployes whose compensation exceeds I $1,500 annually. II One hundred and fifty employes cf i the Harrisburg Post Office, includ > 'ng supervising officials, members of t the clerical force and city carriers, I will benefit by the postal salary in f crease provided in the amendment s to the postoffice b.'ll which passed i the Senate late yesterday afternoon. r Each one of the employes will re ceive a raise of SUOO flat annually. Mrs. Wilson's "No" Settles President • Washington, May 16.—There are some arbitrary limitations on even the wartime powers of President Wilson. At the Flying Field here yesterday watching the departure of the first airplane mail carrier to New York, the President posed for motion pic tures. After once passing through the ordeal he was asked to pose once more with Mrs. Wilson. The Presi dent conferred with his wife and then replied: "Mrs. Wilson says 'No,' and you know, boys, my authority stops , there." Corn Flakes Are Not a Substitute For Wheat Bakers are not permitted to use , corn flakes as a substitute in baking, i The Dauphin county food adminis , trator issued that notice to-day in ! response to requests for information ! made by consumers who had learn ed that some bakers were using corn flakes in making bread. Instructions to reftise permission to use corn flakes as a substitute were received this morning by the local adminis trator. Wheat flour substitutes shall In clude bran, shorts and middlings, corn flour, corn meal, edible corn starch, corn grits, hominy, barley flour, rolled oats, oat meal, rice, rice flour, buckwheat flour, potato flour, •sweet potato flour, tapioca flour, milo, kaffir and feterita flours and' meals, soya bean meal, peanut meal, cassava flour, taro flour, banana flour and other products of a similar na ture. - • SCHOOLS TO COST $94,947 MORE IN COMING YEAR Budget Shows Big Increases in Salaries and Other Expenses TAX RATE IS 1U; MILLS! Board to Add Mill and a Half i to Meet Higher Costs Estimates of tiic expenditures of | the school district lor the 1918-19 j season show a net increase of $94,- ! 9 47.99 over the amount for the year just closing and will necessitate an increase of the school tax rate for 1918 from ten to eleven and one half mills school board officials said to-day. The complete summary of ex penses showing the increases in the various items has been made. Re ceipts from an assessed valuation of $53,700,000 taxes at eleven and one-half mills will total $617,550; state appropriation, $46,000; per sonal taxes, $7,000; interest, $6,000; tuition, $3,000; rent on properties in volved in condemnation proceeding, $3,700; total receipts, $683,250. Of the expenditures increases are shown in fourteen of the summarized items; decreases in three, and no change in live. The largest Increases i are in the following; Teachers' sal- | aries, $41,500; interest on bonds and > mortgages, $37,048.50; sinking funds, $20,200, largely to meet loan j issue of more than $600,000; jani- ; tors and other employes, $5,490. The total increase in all expenditures is estimated at $111,328.70; decreases, $16,380.71, making the total budget for -the coming year $671,501.15 us compared with $584,553.16 for 1917. To Submit lUalgct At the regular meeting of the board to-morrow afternoon the budget will be submitted and the I tax rate fixed for 1918. The Increase of one and one-half mills will pro vide $50,550 of the money needed and the balance—more than $14,000 > will be made up by slight in- j creases in the amount of interest received on money on deposit and the rentals of properties now in the hands of the board. Secretary D. D. Hammelbaugh will submit the en tire report to-morrow. Other important business will be brought before the directors to morrow. including the following: Plan *> invite Drs. Henry Snyder and James H. Van Sickle to city to survty the high school situation; improvements at continuation school removal of Teachers Train ing school to Steele building, and use of present quarters for admin istration purposes; department of physical education to be established in schools in September, 1918; em ployment of female attendance offi cer; investigation of financial con dition of retirement system; elec tion of teachers; resignation of Miss May Lemer as French teacher at Central High school, effective at close of present term, fixing of school term at nine and one-half months beginning September 3. Soviet Protest Full of Fear For Freedom of Russian Republic By Associated Press Washington, May 16.—A copy of the protest made by the Soviet .gov ernment to the German ministry of ! foreign affairs on April 26, against i German aggressions, made public j to-day by the State Department shows that the Russians gave notice of their intention to mobilize "all necessary force in order to secure the freedom and independence of the Russian republic which is now menaced beyond the limits establish ed by the Brest treaty." Italy Desires American Troops Against Austrians By Associated Press Washington, May 16.—Italy, in an informal way, has made known to the United States that the presence of American troops on the Italian front is greatly to be desired, it be came known here to-day. A few thousand men under the American flag. Italian officials feel would heart en the Italian civilian pbpulation and their troops. Buy War Savings Samps, Governor Tells Hill Men "Every employe of the common wealth of Pennsylvania should be owner of a large number of War Stamps. I would like to see the commonwealth a 100 per center," said Governor Brumbaugh to-day. "Mrs. Brumbaugh and I have bought nearly $350 of the War Stamps here and I hope old Harrisburg goes over on this drive, too. "The idea of using Liberty Loan coupons for War Stamps is fine. They are dividends in a corporation and our corporation should have the use of our money as long as the war lasts. Put your coupons and your savings Into War Stamps and you won't regret It." DON'T WAIT for people to ask you to pledge War Stamp buying START YOURSELF i &3TTONIGHT ONI.Y KVKNIXG ASSOCIA'I'HI) PURSS NEWSPAI'KII IV HAIMIISBKIIU ALL BUSINESS IS TO STOP DURING GREAT PAGEANT Stores to Close Between Four and Five For the Red Cross Parade THOUSANDS TO MARCI STORES WILL CLOSE Kod Cross headquarters this morning announced that the prin cipal downtown stores will close Saturday afternoon from 4 to 6 o'clock, so that all employes and possible customers may view the huee Hod Cross psiade. scheduled for that hour. While the various prominent Ilar nsburg men in charge of the Red Cross drive of next week are busily engaged in whipping final plans into shape lor the $150,000 to $200,000 con tribution the Ilarrisburg Red Cross district will make to the national fund, the officials of the chapter are completing plans for Saturday's mon ster parade. Stalling at 4 o'clock—promptly— the puiade will move from the cor ner of Front and Market streets, passing over Market to Fourth, to Walnut, to Third, to Reily, to See on-1, to North, to Front and to Mar ks* street. It was urged this morning by the executive committee that all auxili aries and others be in their places— to be found in the details of the pa rade formation below—not later than 3 o'clock. Chapter headquarters workers will be at headquarters at 2.45. The women who will compose Mrs Jennings' service flag division v. ill report at Fahnostock Hall at 3 [Continued on Page 10.] KEDICKM 1.1 15FORTY COUPON'S Coupons of Second Liberty Loan Bonds were redeemable yesterday at local banks. The coupons represent six months Interest on the money loaned to the government. When bank officials announced the fact yesterday, they made the suggestion that the coupons be given the Red Cross orfor the War Savings Stamp campaign. X * I tnj® ? | month, in the Monro. co„„, y j=_ H ts l J *0 2•' ' expressions F tsu was chatted vth "ing x 4* *; I RAILWAY PROMOTER IS FOUND GUILTY T T 4* -J# the jL T. *fc* •• •f* counts 'HI United- States court. He was sent- 4> e * § ad. | * *t* * <"r --4 £ 4 t •- < 4 o^9 4 Paris—The United States has promised to hav* T * * 1,50 C,OOO fitting men in France by thi end of 1918, sayt a *"£* * Libre t , Premier' Clemenceau s newspaper. |1 * * isc troops, it adds, have their own organization *|f :an at least 2,000,000 specialists, w * i I wqrkers, men in the quartermaster s department ai' X * * otl . i J j[ SUNDAY NOT COMING * • Harrisburg—Word was received here to day thai' X *%> ||| J. Denny O'Neil. He is busy with a meet ▼ gin Chicago. Much comment has been caused by th W < fact that attaches of the Department of State Police weri * * M- l.< *s* * tioni for O'Neil- This is the first time State Police have * en dragged into peliucs, factional or otherwise. fi| € * tpi f X MARRIAGE LICENSES % 4 it* Raymond I'. Ruhn. Nlrfllon, and *laa Thorn Jjirqaeit. Harris* T !?* hnrai Cliarlra K. Mhrnlrr and Mary A. Unman. Mrrltnni John far- f* rlrnto and Marx Helmvnt. Hlffllom Marvin O. Harnrr und Mar- (L r Kurd A. Mr. HnrrUl>tlii lirnriif llurlrj- and Milmarfl Ivddlnarr. T llarrlMhnrsi Wllllnm J Urnhr. Ilrihlrkrm. and Avnra M. l.rivU, -i, \\ llllaniMtnnai Onrrril lliim finllnshrr and %nnn II Kfllt. Hnr- ~ _ J rlnhurtfi Mllford H. Swarm. Ila>amelt*na. a-t IClhrl M. Hupp. ~ •} llarrlaburct thnrlta J. Bltkfl aad Helen C ' 1 Iterabe}'. HOME EDITION CITY BEGINS USE OF SUGAR CARDS FOR PRESERVING New Rules Hit Manufacturers Much Harder Than They Do Private Families MUST SIGN PLEDGE CARD Housewife Is Put on Honor Not to Use Sugar in Heedless Fashion Harrisburg householders began the use of sugar cards yesterday when the ruling allowing house holders to secure sugar In twenty live-pound lots through tho signing of food certificates went into effect. Five thousand of the certificates were issued to grocers in the city and county and 25,000 more will be furnished on request. While the canning season has not yet started, the ruling will permit householders to secure adequate supplies of sugar when the canning season begins in earnest. A number of grocers reported applications made for twenty-five-pound lots of sugar yesterday. It was pointed out that the ruling allowing twenty-five-pound pur chases for canning purposes does not nullify the ruling limiting the pur chase of sugar for ordinary pur poses to five pounds in the city and ten pounds in rural districts. This ruling remains in effect. Must Olicy Utiles Energetic measures will be taken to see that the ruling allowing twenty-five-pound purchases for canning is not abused. It Is pointed out that in order to secure twenty continued on Page 10.] Austria Plans Early Blow Against Italy London, May 16.—An Austrian blow against Italy may be expected at an early date in the opinion of well informed observers here. The enemy project, it Is believed gen erally, comprises a great Invasion with Milan and Brescia as the chief objectives in a scheme to smash the Italian army.