8 BARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A KBWSPAPER FOR THB HOUB Fiunitd itjl Published evenings except Sunday by THB TRLEGRAFB PRINTING CO, Telegraph Building. Federal Sfaare. a, J. STACK POLE, Prt/t Biiter-in-Clriif K. R. OTSTER. Btuintsi Mansttr. (JUS M. STEINMETZ. Mtnapng Biiitr. Member of the Associated Press —The Associated Press Is exclusively en titled to the use for republication of •11 news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local new* published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. - Member American ft Newspaper Pub- Ushers' Assocla- Eiitirn °k fIC J Entered t the Po*t Office In ITarrls burg, Pa, as second class matter. aHiTPTui By carriers, ten cents a week; by mall, 16.00 * year in advanca, TUESDAY, APRIL t. 1918 What do we live for, if it is not to make life Jess difficult to othersf —Geo. ELIOT. . j LEND—NOT SPEND LEND your money to the United j States government and let! Uncle Sam do the spending, j In that way you will save money; for the Inevitable "rainy day" *hat' comes into every man's life and you will provide tlie country with onej of the essentials of force which the President has promised shall be used unstintingly for the overthrow of the German autocracy. One of | the elements of military force is men; he have them. Another is material; we have them. A third is money, and the only way that can be made available in sufficient quantities is by YOUR subscriptions to Liberty Loans. If you lend your money to the gov- j ernment, you may be quite sure that it is going to be used for some na-] tlonal purpose—to prosecute the war successfully, to care for, equip, arm and supply our soldiers In France: to be used by our Navy in ridding the seas of the murderous U-boats. But if you spend your money even with the belief that by putting it Into the channels of trade others into whose hands it comes will lend it to the government, you will have! done something the patriotism of which may be very questionable. First, you have withdrawn from the supply of material of the nation something to replace which in the market will require labor and ma terial which should be devoted to war purposes. Second, the person to whom you pay your money may also use It to | purchase things requiring material and labor which should be devoted to war purposes. And the person to whom he pays it may repeat the operation. But when you lend your money to the government instead of spend ing it, you will at once lessen the drain to a certain extent on our country's resources, Its materials, its labor and its transportation facili ties, and in addition you supply your government with money to be used in winning the war. Every purchase of a Liberty Loan Bond is an individual act toward bringing victory to America and her allies. The badge of honor for the next six months will be the new Liberty Loan , button —a border of red, a field of blue and a Liberty Bell with the words. "Third Liberty Loan," in white. See to It that you wear one. M'ADOO, A TYPE WE used to know McAdoo, now Secretary of the Treasury, as one of the "Big Business" crowd and the yellow magazines and the yellow newspapers warned us as to what we might expect from such as he. We shuddered, yes Indeed we did, when he was elevated to the Secretaryship of the Treasury. Here was one from the very citadel of the "Financial Forces," the very center of Wall Street, with all the wealth and treasure of the nation placed at his disposal. We had been taught to look jvith suspicion upon McAdoo. It was in ferred, if not directly charged, ihat he was not to be trusted; that he was a man of much wealth and !ar?e financial connections, and, therefore, must be hand in glove with the w ful trusts and their unscrupulous manipulators. Now we know that Mr. McAdoo is neither worse nor better than the average run of Americans. He is just as patriotic and Just as honest as the people whose servant he is and he Is unquestionably serving the nation to the very best of his ability The Telegraph holds no brief for Mr. McAdoo. His political views and those of this newspaper are dia metrically different. But McAdoo Is a type of American man wrongly held up to public suspicion and censure. lie is a conspicuous example of the great services "big business" men aae rendering the na tion In this crisis. Fpr the* reason his case is worth mention. As Richard D. Leonard, himself well known In mercantile circles, pointed out in a recent article on i TUESDAY EVENING, business and the wax, It "Is quite evi dent that the one big Important] (actor In bringing victory will be the' genius of our big business organiza tions in handling efficiently and economically the necessary resources of the country," and It Is refreshing to observe thut the nation apparently is awakening to the serious effects of hampering the normal develop ment of our industries by unjustifi able criticism and by restrictive and injurious legislation. Along this line, Charles E. Hughes, himself as vigorous an opponent of dishonesty in business as the coun try has ever known, in an address before tha New York Bar associa tion, had this to say: Is It too much to expect that we shall have a saner attitude toward business, toward the necessary activities which afford the basis of progress, toward or ganization of industry, of trans portation, of labor? Now that we have a real fight on our hands, demanding tlio organization and direction of all our resources of men and things, can we not learn to distinguish the real evils from the bogies of the imagination? I hope that the days devoted to the application of the uncertainties of such statutes as the Sherman act are numbered. May we not hope for a better appreciation and a more precise definition of wrongs. What an absurdity it is to find that the very co-operation which the nation finds necessary for its own economic salvation under the strain of war is de nounced as a crime In time of reace. It is no nearer the truth to say that nil big business men are dis honest than it is to say that all small business men are honest. We can not afford to flout big business, for to Its representatives must be left the problem of handling the re sources of the country during the war. It would be folly to take that task from men who have built our industries to their present efficient; form and entrust it to mere tyros. l If the war is to be prosecuted snc- j cessfully there must not only be no shortage In production, but rather i an increase. By the skill and pa-! triotism of big business men the j world will be made safe for demo-' cracy and industry and in the period; of reconstruction that follows the j war big business must as certainly i come in for its fair consideration at the hands of the national govern-1 ment, as labor and small industry! undoubtedly will, for a share of the! benefits that peace and prosperity) will bring. Congress will vote sso,o(ft>.ooo for j cement ships; a concrete example of ; common sense, so to speak. IN MASSACHUSETTS THE favorite plea of those who; sell liquor is for regulation in-! stead of prohibition. They are| ready enough to admit, in the facej of growing anti-liquor sentiment! largely brought about by abuses of' the liquor-selling privilege, that re forms in the trade are worth consid eration, but that more harm than good would result from total elimi nation of the traffic. Massachusetts, which has just ratified the prohibi tion amendment, takes a different view. In that State the sale of liquor is , regulated as wisely and as effectively j' as is possible anywhere, perhaps. j 1 For a longer time it has had a [' oughly workable local option law, ; and, according to , the New York < Times: "Each municipality . having ! 1,000 inhabitants decides by popu- \ lar vote whether the sale of liquor < shall be allowed within its bounds. ; Towns with fewer than 1,000 inhab itants are not permitted to have li censed drinking places. In the larger < communities the number of drink- 1 ing places is restricted. The hours ] in which they may be open are j, fixed by the State and obedience to 1 ' the statute is enforced generally l>yj ; capable local police, whose conduct j| is closely checked by the State po-., lice. The fees charged for licenses [ are high, the revenue from this ; source being the important consid-' eration with the taxpayers. Finally,! it the municipal authorities consider it inexpedient to issue licenses, I even after an affirmative vote on the ! question at the polls, they cannot be ! compelled so to do." Here we have a State in which the people have had ample opportunity to observe the results of effective regulation. If the arguments of the liquor advocates worked out in prac tice Massachusetts would have hesi tated long about registering their approval of a change so radical as' the adoption of the federal amend ment proposes. The only poncluslon Is that purely regulative measures are only make-shtfts and that total elimination of the liquor trade is the sole remedy of the evil. The Times, commenting upon the situation in Massachusetts, observes that the legislature there declined to consider for a moment the "dishon est plan" of postponement worked so cleverly in New York, and by re ferring the amendment to a popular vote, and this will be an argument that will not be valid in Pennsyl vania next year, for the reason that every legislative candidate's attitude on the liquor question will be sub ject to the closest scrutiny at the cor/iing primaries and afterward at the general elections. But in an other way tho situation in Masia cliusetts docs somewhat resemble that In Pennsylvania in that the for eign element of both States consti tutes no mean proportion of the to tal population. No great protest was raised in Massachusetts againsti the amendment by these aliens and and none will be in Pennsylvania next i year, the German drinking clubs. which used to march through the i Capitol grounds every time an antl , liquor bill was up for vote, being ! now beyond the pale of popular con i sideration and the other organiza tions of foreigners apparently <-ar . Ing little how the question Is decided. If "Pat" O'Brien, after his experi ence, Is willing to go bark to fight the Hun, how much more willing ought you to be to put S3O Into a Liberty Bond. fotitu* £k By ttM Ex-OomtttHflMi The Philadelphia City Rapublican Committee yesterday did the azpecU ed and passed up endorsement* (or any candidates for state ticket*. Ex cept for a bouquet thrown at Con gressman John It. K. Scott, there was no reference to state candidate* and only congressional, senatorial and legislative candidates were en dorsed. The lack of action on a state ticket was all the more signifi cant because Senator Vare dominated the meeting and made a speech in which be declared that men who wanted to be "dry" could be so and that It was the part of wisdom to line up what he termed the "church vote." It Is now said that the Philadel phia City Committee will not meet again for more than a fortnight. The meeting yesterday seated the suc cessor to Magistrate "Billy" Camp bell and completed details for nom inating petitions to bo tiled here to morrow. The fact that there were no endorsements is taken to mean that the Vares Intend to await de velopments. •—Senator Sproul and his friends ! are conlldent that the Vares will en. 1 dorse the man from Delaware county | notwithstanding any light which may develop on lieutenant Governor. The I Vares are insisting that it shall be j or a light and there are iutlma j tlons that the state administration, | in an effort to force the Vares' hand, | may bring out a candidate for Lleu- I tenant Governor who would he en dorsed along with J. I)enny U'Nell | for Governor and thus he run against both Scott and Beldleman. ■ —Meanwhile O'Nell is getting j-eady his platform. This will be a document which will enable him to have what Is hoped to be last Bay. O'Nell hhs mude frequent announce ments and statements of his po sition, but the platform will be the final statement. Gilford Plnchot. who came here last night, will remain a day or two to draft some planks, while Governor Brumbaugh and At torney General Brown will see that the administration Is well cared for, while the Commissioner and his al lies will attend to state prohibition at once and other burning issues which O'Nell men havo been raising the last few days. —Action of the O'Nell men in making up their slate for Congress man-&.t-L,arge recalls the slate for presidential delegates for the Gov ernor two years ago. At that time the administration placed W. S. Aaron, Altoona merchant, at the head of the list, going on the as sumption that A is a vote getter. The latest slate with Aaron, Atherton and Burke seems playing close to the top. —Pinchot's presence here started reports that he would be named as a commissioner of agriculture very promptly, but he refused to discuss the matter and the Governor's office was silem. —Robert P. Habgood is first of the Republican candidates for Governor to lilc papers, lie entered an impos ing bale of petitions last evening. —State political sharps are now sitting back watching the filing of nominating petitions at the Capitol and there is many a strategic move being made. —All the members of the present Congressional delegation en dorsed for renomination by the Phil adelphia city committee yesterday. The State Senators endorsed for re nomination are: Salus, of the Second district; Patton, of the Fourth, and Jenkins, of the Sixth. 'William J. Mc- Nichol was endorsed to fill the Third district vacancy caused by the death of his father, the late James P. Mc- Nichol, and in the Eighth Senatorial district George Gray, a manufactur er, living in the Twenty-third ward, was endorsed for the seat held by the late Senator 'William Wallace Smith. —The Town Meeting party open ed its drive for a big registration of independent voters at a meeting last night in Philadelphia. Chair man George W. Coles, who was the principal speaker, attacked the can didacy of Congressman John R. K. Scott, which he said would make the Issue clear at the May primary, be cause it related "directly to the city and its welfare." —The York county court ordered an inquiry into the fees received by Sheriff William Haas for victualizing prisoners in the county jail and a decision will be rendered later whether the sum of forty-five cents per day for each prisoner Is exces sive. A petition was recently filed by A. M. Grove, of Muddy Creek Forks, and other citizens of the county, praying for the investigation of this question, as well as of certain I alleged cruelties practiced by the 1 Sheriff upon prisoners under his care. The Judges rendered an opin ion that the cruelty charges are sub jects either for prosecution by the party injured or by the District At torney. —Efforts to bring out a large reg istration of Independent voters was begun yesterday by an organization known as the joint committee on political registration, says the North American. The committee is com posed of representatives from fifteen of Philadelphia's civic and religious organizations and is making a con certed and non-partisan effort to secure the fullest possible registra tion on April 17. It is estimated by the committee that 137,000 voters in Philadelphia failed to register last September and thus could not vote at the election. The committee ex pects to place In the hands of every voter a "voter's calendar," advising each one as to his ward and election division. - —E. J. Martin, city clerk, and Robert Clark, assistant city clerk, were re-elected by Pittsburgh's coun cil for another three-year term by a unanimous vote. Mr. Martin has been attached to the city clerk's of fice since 1883, when he entered it as messenger and page. In 1890 he became assistant city clerk and three years later he was elected city clerk, having served continuously since then, except a period of three years. Robert Clark entered the office 25 years a*o. Both clerks receive the same salary, $2,000 a year. They Never Will Be Missed An addition of SJI German pris oners to the internment camp at Fort McPherson makes the total number of war prisoners there 1,373. This is a population increase which will be viewed with satisfaction, and not least by the communities whose own population is thereby depleted.—New York World. Judas Didn't Last Comparisons of profiteers to Judas are hardly fair, as the latter even tually developed symptoms of re morse and bumped off.— Washington Post HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH LETT±RS TO THE EDITOR^ POIJCE KEEP DRY 7'e the lSditor of tht Ttlegraplt: Sir: Please give mo space to com ment upon the police arrangements at the Chestnut Street Auditorium last night. The committee In charge ! took steps to request that there be plenty of officers on hand, but the police authorities sent them the hot house variety. Hundreds of people had to stand In the rain while the officers were nice .and warm Inside tho vestibule. Shortly before 8 o'clock scores of ticket-holders were marooned in the crowd outside the doors, unable to get through, while half a dozen policemen were Inside looking out. And when the doors were open Instead of the officers be ing outside to prevent crowding, there was a terrific rush with \lie policemen again Inside looking out SUFFERER. UNFAIR [New York Tlmeal The government officially makes known the fact that the Army has more than 100,000 Smiths, of whom 1,500 are 'William Smith*, 1.000 are John Smiths, and 200 are .Tohn A. Smiths. There are 1,000 John Browns, 1,200 John Johnstons, 1,- 040 George Mllers, and 262 John J. O'Briens, "of whom fifty have wives named Mary." The government cites this as a reason why applicants for govern ment soldiers' Insurance should sign their full names. But It will strike almost every body else that it is also a reason why the "War Department should not per sist in Its foolish and unintention ally cruel policy of announcing only the name of a killed or wounded soldier, without giving the place of his enlistment. Of these, 1,500 William Smiths it is reasonably sure that at least one will be killed or wounded or die of disease before the war Is over. His family will be grief-stricken by the news when it comes. Why should the families of the other 1,499 William Smiths also suf fer the tortures of anxierty and doubt because the War Department refuses to give the place of the dead or injured William Smith's enlist ment? The War Department replies that they will not suffer these tortures, because they will have perfect con fidence that the infallible bureau of the War Department would have notified thpm if it had been their William Smith, and that the infal lible Post Office or the infallible telesrraph office would have forward ed the notification. But this Is not true. . Human beings are not made that way; and it Is with human beings the War Department is dealing, not with Martians or Inhabitants of the moon. Liberty Speaks For the Loan Raise your hammers. O my people. Let your blows descend like hall. Every bond you buy's a rivet In your country's coat of mail. Tou have sent her to my battles Young and untried in her might, Drive your rivets, O my people, Clamp her plates of armor tight. Drive your rivets quick and firmly, Let your blows descend like bail. Help the lads across the ocean! It's with you to win or fail. It's with you in home, and shipyard. Shop, or factory, or farm. Shop, and factory, and shipyard Swing your hammer like one arm. JCow's the time to rise and do it, All at once, lest Freedom fail; All together, O my people, Let your blows descend like hail. Phoebe Hoffman. Restrictions The Kaiser's latest ruling is that his friendly neighbors may occupy a little land but they must keep off his ocean.—From the New York World. STATE PRESS W deprecate the tarring and feathering of anybody, no matter what he does. But if a man Infatu ated with his own voice should at tempt to hold a meeting in the rear of the British line for the purpose of urging non-resistance to Germany, it would be evident that something summary ajid permanent should be done to him. It is little if any bet ter, when the nation is at war, to hold meetings in the interest of seeking terms from Germany. The pacifists had their chance before we got into the war: they were out voted; now it is time for them to keep still, and if they won't they must be silenced. —Philadelphia Record. The Cleveland council has expelled two Socialist members by formal vote and the act should carry a les son to every legislative body in the country—municipal, state and na tional. The Socialist party, as it stands to-day, is simply an annex to Prussianism, and, as we are fighting Prussianism in Europe, there is no | reason apparent why we should tol erate it at home.—Altoona Mirror. The new rule of the Senate to pre vent conference committees from undoing legislation which has been passed in both Houses of Congress and to prevent the insertion of legis lation which neither House has sanc tioned, found prompt application In opposition to the provision of the railroad bill —inserted by the con ferees—which would inhibit the states from increasing railroad val uations for purposes of taxation. The amount of money thereby saved to the various states can hardly be computed.—Allentown Chronicle. THEOPENBOA T ■ "When this war is done," says Dan, "and all the fightin' *s through, There's some'U pal with Fritz again as they was used to do; But no.t me," says Dan the sallor ma'n, "not me," says he; / "Lord knows It's nippy in an open boat on winter nights at sea. "When the last battle's lost an' won an' won an' lost the game, There's some'U think no 'arm to drink with squareheads Just the same; But not me," says Dan the sailor man, "an' If you ask me why— Lord knows It's thirsty In an open boat when the water breaker's dry. "When all the bloomin' mines is swep' an' ships are sunk no more, There's some'U set them down to eat with Germans as before; But not me, say Dan the sailor man, not roe, for one— Lord knows It's hungry in an open boat when the last biscuit's done. "When Beace is signed and treaties m made an' trade begins again. There's some'H shake a German's hand an* never see the stain; But not me," says- Dan the sailor man, "not me, as God's on high— Txjrd knows It's bitter In an open boat to see your shipmates die." —From London Punoh. WHEN A FELLER HEEDS -> .> By Briggt Now That the Kaiser Is Here- How Do You Like Him? By Jonx M. SIDDAXJIJ in the American Maguzinc TAKE another look at Emperor William. We are beginning to seo a good deal of him. It seems to mc that I run into him everywhere I go. And whenever I aee him I And that be has a lot of new instructions to give me—orders to hand out—things that I shall or shall not do. "Last Saturday I thought I would go up to the golf club and get a little exercise. When I got there I found that this bird had preceded me and closed up the place. The clubhouse looked like Belgium, cold and deso late. No more coal until further notice—by order of German Willie. "It's the same way at home —heat turned off, lights turned down, sugar nearly gone. And the Emperor at the bottom of it all. If it weren't for his ambitions, things would be back where they were. "At the restaurant where I eat my lunch William has taken charge of the kitchen, and the. dining-room. He tells me what I can have and what I can't have —mostly what I can't have. He has lowered the quality of the food, raised the prices, and fixed it so that I have to yell my head off to get anything at all. Aside from that, he's a perfect host. "The old boy follows me to the of fice. Say, William, have a heart! It would require a couple of hundred thousand words to describe the help he is to me in my business—with all that he is doing to upset the mails, the railroads and the processes of manufacture and delivery. On the whole, it is more fun these days to | HERO OF THE STOKEHOLD "[From the Youth's Companion] In the fall of 1916, when the American liner St. Louis steamed Into the danger zone off Nantucket Island —where a German submarine had recently been seen—a wireless message warned her that a German raider and probably German sub marines were lying in her path. The captain, on the bridge, immediately signaled to the engineer and to the fire hold for full speed ahead with | forced draft. The passengers and the crew on deck had a chance to seo and gauge the risks, but down in the stokehold the signal was merely a message of impending doom. If the vessel re ceived a mortal injury the stokers had little chance of escape, and they knew it. For them it was a rush of water or the bursting of a boiler, scattering death and destruction in a frightful form. But upon the fire men rested the chance of the vessel to escape her hidden foes: and so they bravely fed the flres. The man who faces and fights hie foe in the open often forgets death in the heat of battle, but the man who must fight in the dark suffers agony of mind. William O'Hare was one of the silent heroes of the stokehold. When the signal came and the St. Louis began to race through the passage he and his comrades knew what it meant. Straining every nerve nnd muscle they shoveled coal into the furnaces under the boilers, knowing that the roar of the forced draft might be a dirge for them. O'Hare set the pace, and protested against giving up when he became exhaust ed. His comrades had to pull him away from the furnauces, and a few hours later he died of overexertion. 1 At noon on the following Sunday he was burled at sea. Even If the im pending danger was not great, he ' gave his life to save others as surely as any hero ever did. Want a Job? i Uncle Sam wants a first-class weather man for his Army In France, i Applicants for the Job should send '| samples of their work.—New Tork World. sit at home and shiver than to go down to business and sweat. "Yes, sir, the Emperor Is with us every waking moment. It took quite a long time for him to get over here, but he has arrived, bag and baggage. And he has established personal re lations with each one of us. We are having extensive dealings with him, and we are not finding the rela tionship very satisfactory. He's a domineering, dictatorial nuisance. He's also extravagant. His present schemes have cost about seventy-five billion dollars and four or five mil lion lives. He is the bull-headed pro moter type that gets in wrong—and hang the expense! There's nothing to be done but to get rid of him. If we let him have his way now he will go right on rocking the boat. He loves authority, likes to boss. Give him rope and there will be more wars —and plenty of them. It will be one big scrap after another. "Uncle Sam lias set out to fire this man. And we agree that the thing must be done. So when they come around to you this spring for contri butions to the Liberty Loan or the War Savings fund or the Red Cross or the Y. M. C. A., rake and scrape every penny you can find and put it in toward finishing up the job. "All join in the chorus—W-E | P-O-N'-T W-A-N-T T-H-I-8 G-U-Y! We have had a taste of him—and we don't like his work. We may have been monkeys once. The scien tists tell us we were. But let's not allow this kind of a specimen to make monkeys of us again." k YOURsLAD AND MY LAD Your lad and my lad; can it be these In dusty khaki and quaint puttees, In sailor blouse and uniform, In street and trolley, in sun and storm, Are tho boys we called ours but yes terday. Whom we thought but fit for school and play? v ■ I Your lad and my lad; whose are they, then. Who have heard the call for a na tion's men. Who have left the college and desk and shop And the seeded field for a grimmer crop— The belching forge and the dark some mine— Tell me, pray, are they my boys and thine? Your lad and my lad; at first they took Their strange new garb with a sheep ish look. Or a strut and a swagger that did betray They were only boys at soldier play. But a light in the eye and a turn of the head I mark when I catch a Arm new tread. Your lad and my lad; whose did you say? Not yours and mine? New born In a day, With the chrism of love on each young brow. Ours, our country's, humanity's, now? The spirit has burst through the crust of the clod And their eyes have the shine of the Sons of God. Your lad and my lad; O Christ, my King! i We com* the richest oblation to bring. Not for death, but for the life and the great TO-BE. Our boys we offer as God gavo Thee. At the foot of God's altar stalra we i bow: . Oh. take them and crown them with 1 victory now! t ETIIELBERT D. WARFIELD. Wltoon College, Chambersburg. Pa. r " 'APRIL 9, 1918. LABOR NOTES Recommendations for increases to Kitchener, Can., police salaries range from SSO to |l5O a year. The Anaconda Copper Mining Company has created a labor de partment, where employees can go to secure the adjustment of minor disputes. St. Louis (Mo.) Cement Finishers Union has secured a new wage agree ment, effective April 1. Wages are increased to 75 and 80 cents an hour. An increase of $2 to $5 a week has been secured by Cincinnati Ice Men's Union. An additional |2 a week will be paid on March 1 next year. Federated shop men have se- I cured their first agreement with the \ Grand Trunk Railroad. Wages are increased to nearly S3OO a year for each employe. Officers of the International Brotherhood of Bookbinders report that for the month ended February 10, 147 men and 172 women were admitted. England has averted the threat ened strike of 70,000 tramway and bud employees by an increase of $5 in the weekly wage over the figure that was paid before the war. Brantford (Can.) Board of Edu cation denied the request of 112 teachers for a war bonus. Instead, the maximum for female assistants was raised from SBSO to S9OO. I OUR DAILY LAUGH FIRESIDE HUMOR. "Sh! Don't make any noise." "An 1 fehy?" "Me fut's aahleep." pi ■ippf SMALL ONES. "This writer does his best work la the small hours." "Those kind of hours would suit me." THAT'S ALL. "What do you think the bigges factor !a making a genius?" "Midnight oU X tkteftV* ,1 Ebmtuj (Eljat :j From all aceounta Pennsylvania i la long on aauer-kraut and the food i people ar urging- that It b bought i and eaten with the traditional trim- ! mings not only for the delicacy that I It 18, but to prevent waste. In west ern Pennsylvania there la & large | amount of this delectable food in j storage, fairly begging from what | thd newspapers Bay, to be eaten , In the no-called "Dutch belt" there is also more than usual and some or' the farmers would like to sell it. ! Tlio large cities have plenty of tho! dainty on hand. But the interesting i thing about it all, is, that there are i differences of opinion as to the rea j son why so much Is on hand. The i people in Berks and tiebanon and i Lehigh counties say that there was a large cabbage crop and the same ist said in parts of York and Lancaster counties. In the cities the grocers say that they And it hard to move, because of the prices they are com - • pelled to ask. Year before last, be cause of the foreign demand, cab-1 bage went away up in price. The result was that every one raised cabbage last year. When it wan made Into kraut, it caught the In fection of. the times and tho prices j went up. Hence, sauer-kraut did not receive the attention which it' merited. But one of the funniest things about the sauer-kraut situa tion is that some people "knocked" kraut, because it had a German name. This got so noticeable that in Pittsburgh, the federal authorities took notice of It. This is what the Gazette-Times says about it: "Mr. George issued a statement that sauer-kraut, notwithstanding the hy phen, ought not to be considered an unpatriotic food and that a great deal of trouble might be eliminated by giving it the wholesome Ameri can name of "pickled cabbage." This combination may be written and printed without the hyphen. Tlio food bureau explained that 'a rose by any other name would smell Just as sweet.* Sauer-kraut is therefore to be sauer-kraut, or even sour-krout no longer, but pickled cabbage, be cause it is made of cabbage put in pickle, or brine, and allowed to ripen and mellow with age. It may therefore be eaten by patriotic peo ple without qualms of conscience." The exhibit of war-time pouters which has been made at the Harris burg Public Library and which is the finest of the kind ever known In this part of the state, was made pos sible by the aid of boys from Tech nical High school. When assist ance was wanted to hang them. Principal Fager volunteered a squad. The boys did the work in style. • • • Stopping over in Harrishurg by drafted men, especially when the visitor happens to stray into the Eighth ward, is not very pleasant if the experience of a drafted ma'i from a western county is any Indi cation. This man let his train get away without him, so he says, in any event, he turned up at the sta tion some houra afterwards not pleased with Harrisburg. He had a portion of a jag. a black eye, some torn clothes and his papers had been stolen. From what he said he had been up in the old Eighth ward. "The ground is unusually dry," said & suburbanite this morning when asked why the "garden bri gade" had not shown much activity along the trolley lines this spring. "I believe that the earth has less wa ter in it now than during any sprint" of recent years," he continued. For this reason and- because last year many gardeners had unfortunate ex periences due to a late cold snap they are going slow this year. OP course radishes, lettuce, peaa and onions are already in the ground in many gardens, but as a whole wo are awaiting more favorable weather. Speaking of onions, the man who delayed his purchases of sets is now at an advantage. I paid 25 cents a quart for first class sets early in the spring, fearing a shortage, and at one place in the Chestnut street market picked up the same kind on Saturday for 15 cents a quart." • • "Wajning that many "war gar deners" this year are going to suffer I loss, unless they clear the ground of remnants of last year's crops was Issued to-day by Dr. J. G. Sanders, the State Zoologist. According to the records of the State Department of Agriculture, there were thousands of "war gardens" in Pennsylvania last year and their owners and work ers suffered losses running into thousands of dollars, because of fail ure to properly take care of soil and plants. The winter came so early last year, that many were unable to clear their patches. Consequently, declares Dr. Sanders "Excessive numbers of insect pests and increas ed plant diseases threaten our gar deners and farmers this season." He says that a uniformly cold win ter is favorable to insects and that as "war gardens were everywhere left untouched after harvest with remnants of cabbage stumps, beets, spinach, radishes, turnips and other vegetables" they will afford means of insects to do much damage. Dr Sanders says the soil should b cleared and plowed and poisoned brail mash scattered to kill cut worms. Unless this is done, there will lie heavy loss among "war gar deners." 1 WELL KNOWN PEOPLE .—Dr. J. W. Mitchell, who aspires to be the legislator from Mifflin county, has been coroner of that county and active In the Lewlstown health board. —Col. Frank G. Sweeney, waa chief marshal of Chester's big lib erty parade. He was formerly chief draft officer. —L. A. Sands, prominent Pitta burgh banker, is home from a visit to the Pittsburgh soldiers at Camp Lee. —Col. E. C. Shannon, of Colum bia, formerly commander of the Fourth Pennsylvania infantry, has gone back to Camp Hancock from Fort Sill. —Charles M. Means, who will take charge of Important distribution work for the fuel administration. Is one of the leading coal men of West ern Pennsylvania. —Ex-Senator Jere S. Hess, of Het lertown, who Is 76 years otd. Is celebrating half a century as a school teacher. | DO YOU KNOW —That Harrlsburjf has been a military center In every war the country has bad? HISTORIC HARRISBURG It will be 127 years this week sinca Harrisburg was first Incorporated. Sheep As Pets There is no lack of arguments for raising more sheep in the United States, but the man who says that "a sheep is as good a pet as a dog" probably never owned either one or the other.—From Youth' Com panion