10 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A NEWSPAPER FOR THE HOME Founded IS3I Published evenings except Sunday by THIS TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO., Telegraph Building, Federal Square. "E. J. STACKPOLE, Sr Editor-in-Chief F. K. OYSTER, Business Manager. GUS M. STEINMETZ, Managing Editor. Member of the Associated Press —The AssCKlated Press is exclusively en * titled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. • Member American Eastern _ Chfcago, 111. K ' Entered at the Post Office in Harris burg, Pa., as second class matter. By carriers, ten .cents a week; by mall, $5.00 a year In advance. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1917. The things that belong to men must be understood in order to be loved; the things that belong to Ood must be loved in order to be under stood. — PASCAL. ARBOR DAY TO-MORROW Harrisburg will celebrate Arbor Day as never be fore. The public school children of the city will join with Governor Brumbaugh, Auditor General Sny der, State Treasurer Kephart, Mayor Bowman and other public officials in dedicating trees in Capitol Park to the memory of the early Governors of the State. The observance should be mado an annual event. If you have not been impressed with the importance of tree-plant ing, read Mrs. Wood's remarkable poem on the first page of the Tele graph this evening, ond be con vinced. ASHES AND GARBAGE THERE appears to be little im mediate relief in the way of ade quate ash and garbage collec tions in Harrisburg. Conditions are bad and give little promise of be coming better. Every resident is af fected and every candidate for Coun cil should be pledged now to do his best to arrange foi prompt collec tions if elected The ash and gar bage problem is the most annoying that now confronts the city. No Councilmanic nominee should be permitted to dodge responsibility on this issue. LOOKING TO THE FUTURE GATHERING war clouds have not been able to distract the vision of those whose duty it is Ic| plan for the future growth of Occupied as the city planners have been with Red Cross, War Council and Liberty Loan cam paigns, they have yet found time in ' which to think about the Harris burg that will be a flourishing city long after the present world war shall be a mere matter of grewsome history. Witness the North Third and Green streets development as outlined by the Telegraph of Tues day evening. That is a striking •example of the kind of thing that is being done at the weekly meetings of the Planning Commission. The land lying between Green and Third streets, north of Division for a distance, Is low and is flooded in places by large and ever-flowing springs. The Planning Commission would turn this into a lake, with proper planting and landscape dec orations, transforming a none too desirable piece of property Into a very attractive residential district and giving to the West End a bit of park area that promises to add greatly to the beauty of the dis trict. It is not often that it is pos sible to make such a marked im provement at such moderate cost, and It may be remarked in this con nection that it would have been brought about had it not been for the Planning Commission. Under the old method of procedure some real estate promoter would have come along, bought the land, filled up the ltfw spots, sewered the springs into the river and —a beauty spot would have been lost forever to the people. The skilled men at the helm of the Planning Commis sion alone saw the possibilities and took advantage of them. This kind of thing, on less marked scale, is happening all over the city and in its suburbs where the city planners have opportunity to look toward the future in making changes or in out lining developments. Now is not the time for bond is sues to cover public Improvements, desirable though they may be. , The resources of the nation must bo con served for the vital task of waging a successful war, but it is inspiring to know that there is in the service of the city a body of men who, with unclouded vision, are looking to ward the fair to-morrow, when our attention shall be again turned for the betterment of our immediate surroundings and who, through nil the stress and turmoil of the times,! are working and thinking, so that! when we are ready for the new and' THURSDAY EVENING, more agreeable tasks of home build ing there shall be ready for us a complete and comprehensive plan for our consideration. READ; THEN GO BUY! READ Dr. Hints' speech in the Telegraph this evening—and then go out and do one of two things; either enlist or buy a Liberty Bond. It is unthinkable that you will not do either. Never has an American audience been given a more striking picture of the frlghtfulness of the German military machine in France and Bel gium, or a more vivid illustratiorpof what is in store for America if the Hun is victorious in Europe, than that presented by Dr. Hillis at Chest nut street hall. Nobody who attended last night's meeting or who reads the text of the speaker's remarks will be able to ask himself again, "why are we at war?" Dr. Hillis presented no secondhand information. Every item of his dis course he investigated for himself. He has the documentary evidence to back up his every assertion. His I testimony would stand in any court, fie has convicted the Gern.a,n gov ernment and the Germany soldiery of the most ghastly crimes in the his tory of the world. He has proved them the unspeakable beasts they are. He has shown us what would happen right here in Harrisburg if the German armies win in Europe— for as sure as sermon follows text, the United States is next on Ger many's scheme of world conquest. Picture it for yourself—the Ger- | mans in Harrisburg, our beautiful buildings laid waste, the Capitol in ruins, firing squads lining our old men and young up before their | homes and shooting them dead in the sight of weeping mothers and wives; wives and daughters snatched from the arms of their loved ones, torn, outraged and murdered, while pa rading Huns march about with babies impaled upon their glittering bayo nets! And all that stands between that and us is the gathering armies and the billions of dollars of the great American republic. What are you going to do about it? Are you going to enlist or will you buy a Liberty Bond? And if you do neither, how can you square yourself with your con science? THE TIME FOR SAFETY COMMISSIONER JACKSON'S or ders to the people connected with the State Department of Labor and Industry to go on the stump for safety is well-timed, be cause If there is any period wherein the average man or woman is apt to overlook the little things that make for protection or prevention against accidents it is when they ore working at top speed. The files of every newspaper are filled with re ports of mishaps wherein people have been killed or maimed because something small was overlooked. The broken guard, the worn part of machinery, the rattlety bolt and the j screw loose somewhere have taken their toll of life and dollars, if one J may be so material as to mention i them in the same sentence. By the same token, the suggestion of State Fire Marshal Port that fire escapes and similar appliances be in spected before ice and snow come around and that chimneys be cleaned out and rubbish cleared up so as to reduce the fire hazard is well worth following. Conditions in industry are at such a pass because of the speeding up of production and the accumulation of materials and prod ucts that fire has chances to start which would not prevail in normal times. The business of this nation is war, and as Pennsylvania is making one tenth of the products needed und giving one-tenth of the men, it be hooves those who are working at home to maintain the men in the lines and in the camps and to take such precautions as will sustain them in health and safety. If e\er there was a time when safety should be the watchword it rhould be now. A DOUBTFUL) COMPLIMKXT THE advance agent of Secretary McAdoo's western tour was quoted as saying that Mr. Mc- Adoo was running the whole Treas ury Department from his car en route. This was intended as a com pliment, but every business man knows that it either is not true or that if the Secretary is trying any such stunt the public service is suf fering. It does not lie within the power of any one man—not even "miracle man Hoover," to run whole department at a distance of 3,000 miles, and do It effectively. Be sides, such statements as that are not likely to create a very favorable impression In the minds of people who have to wait unreasonably long periods for answers to their letters addressed to the Treasury Depart ment. folCtlco- Lk If IcCLKia, By the Ex-Committeeman No time will be lost in getting started the commissioners to take the votes of the soldiers, whom it is ex pected the Governor will name to day. The supplies for them have been prepared for ten days by the force of Secretary of the Commonwealth Woods and everything is in readi ness. The commissioners will be called to meet at the Governor's office on Tuesday when the Governor will ad dress them and the Secretary will give instructions. At the same time .arrangements for the transportation of the supplies will be made and everything will be started off prac tically a week ahead. It is not expected that any one will have to go abroad or be on a transport on election day. —The Philadelphia Town Meeting nomination paper suits are attracting state-wide attention. The hearings yesterday were breezy and on the whole favorable to the attackers. The Philadelphia Inquirer says of the de velopments: "That the method of preparing nomination petitions for the Town Meeting party ticket was identical with that used for years by the Republican organization, was the testimony given yesterday by one of the witnesses in the court proceed ings brought by the Smith-Vare com bine, alleging irregularities. Dozens of signers to the nomination papers generally admitted they had signed the affidavits on the back without being sworn by a notary public. But their explanation was that they did it supposing it to be a matter of form, or that one of the five signers to each paper would be sworn as sufficient for all five." —The chief issues which the Town Meeting party will use as their heavy artillery in the battle to de eat the fifty-fifty harmony candidates at the November election in Phila delphia, says the Press to-day, "in clude the supplanting of bullets and blackjacks by the honest ballot, the removal of the police force from politics, inauguration of sectional home rule by the removal of section al bosses and the forestalling of an Increase in the tax rate. The appoint ment of speakers who will campaign throughout the city was accomplish ed yesterday, and with this task finished the committee arranged the program of issues which will play an important part in the tight." —Congressman William S. Vare, in bis first speech in the campaign for the election of .the "fifty-fifty" slate in Philadelphia, last night declared that in the fight between the Repub lican Organization and the Town Meeting party the Republicanism of Pennsylvania is at stake. Then he said the election is a national affair in these words: "If the Republican party is weakened in Philadelphia it will be weakened in Pennsylvania. If it is weakened in Pennsylvania it will be weakened throughout the na tion." —Senator Vare yesterday referred to Representative Isadore Stern as a "cipher," when he refused to reply at length to the charge of Stern that the Fifth ward murder money was supplied by him, and last night Stern issued an open challenge to Senator Vare, Congressman-John R. K. Scott, Senator Samuel Salus, Representa tive McNichol or any member of the Vare camp, to meet him in debate on the issues of the campaign. Stern of fers to pay the rent for a public hall and will allow his opponents to name the date for the verbal combat. —The Philadelphia Republican Alliance representing Town Meeting interests which are attempting to take from the republican city com mittee as by the Vares, dominance of tlv local political sit uation, opened headquarters yester day. Surprise was occasioned when it was announced last night that Clin ton Rogers Woodruff, chairman of the Nineteenth district draft registra tion board, would assume charge of the headquarters. It was announced that before the end of the week that the new alliance would have repre sentatives of every ward enrolled as members. Eventually, it is intended to ask the courts to have the power of the present Republican committee transferred to the alliance. —Judges Wenner and Ross refus ed to approve the purchase of a 77- acre tract in Springettsbur.v township for the erection of new almshouse buildings, because there is no ade quate water supply on the tract, and it is too far from railroad and trol ley Tacilltles. —An Easton dispatch says the Stauffer shortage may be ?70,000. It Is stated In the dispatches from that city: "The Auditor General's office has taken complete charge of Stauf fer's office and closed it completely. Last night Detective Frank Flynn wos on guard at the office, and to-day Constable Harry E. Hayden relieved him. They will alternate as guards until the Governor names Stauffer's successor. Who this is likely to be has r.ot even been intimated. Albert F. Kahn, a young Easton attorney, is representing Auditor General Snyder. He announced that the office would remain closed until Stauffer's suc cessor qualifies. When the office is reopened expert accountants from Harrisburg will begin a thorough audit of the accounts. It was report ed to-day that the Auditor General's office contemplated legal proceedings against Stauffer. When its represen tatives came to Easton they are said to have possessed photographic copies of certain checks that Stauf fer received, but for which he never made remittance to the state. Stauf fer is reported to have heard this, and rather than face exposure and prosecution decided to end his life." TALKING OF RESULTS In conversation among sevcja.l in telligent gentlemen the other even ing the talk turned upon what will take place after the war. It was started by the suggestion that the Government's efforts to regulate prices would continue, and this re mark evoked another, to the effect that it would fail and that the fail ure would be succeeded by social ism. One of the gentlemen, at least, thought that the progress toward so cialism would be accompanied by a revolution of the blood-spilling kind. There was no doubt in any mind that a great change would follow close upon the attainment of peace. This war has shaken mankind to its foundations and it will not settle back upon its old basis. Just what that change will be, no one can say, but that there will be a new life after the war, everybody expects. Tne most of the expectation is that the change will bear much of the socialistic hue, and that every form of social, political and industrial au tocracy will disappear and that prop erty itself will lose its pre-eminence in human affairs.—Ohio State Jour nal. HAMTTSBURG EI!S#(STF TELEGRTTPW A HANDY MAN AROUND THE HOUSE BY BRIGGS T|s^s r WHO*; OH JOEY? - -TOB^" LETTERS TO THE EDITOR ABOUT FORESTALLING To the Editor of the Telegraph: The article prepared by- Mr. Crow and printed in your columns in rela tion to the forestalling of city mar kets is most opportune. This is a pernicious evil that has had full sway here for only too many years, and the City Council should not only act promptly, but also in a most ef-1 fective manner. in this age of high prices of all kinds of food products (not even ex cepting the common field turnip, which were formerly almost given away), foreFtalllng is a double evil.! Practical observations and experi-: ences fully confirm this allegation.] One of many examples noticed was that of a dealer from another mar kethouse visiting stalls and selecting and buying all of the dressed poul-j try that he could get at the lowest prices at which he could induce the farmer to sell to him. After getting, all of the choicest and best poultry available, he rapidly retraced his way to his own stall in another mar ketliouse, there to resell the same at fancy prices and at a big profit. While the transaction may appear businessliko, it is done at the expense of the consumer who, perhaps, ran illy afford to buy even at the normal cost of articles of food. The same transaction occurs on every market day not only with dressed poultry, but with other desirable and choice food products. There are National and state food regulations intended to conserve food ahd regulate values, but forestalling in our city markets certainly does not agree with any of such regulations or attempts to assist In the conservation of food supplies for the benefit of the ordinary class of consumers. ANTI-FOOD SPECULATOR. THE LORD IS GOD And let these my words be nigh unto the Lord, that all the people of the earth may know that the Lord is God, and that there is none else. — I Kings vlii, 59 and 60. RABBIT, SHEEP, WORM A Itabbit, a Sheep, and a Wriggly Worm (Three ardent pacifists they) Were overheard discussing the war In a pasture field one day. The Rabbit (he spoke as rabbits do With trembly quivering chin) Said: "They're draftln' folks to go an' fight But they needn't count me in." "My heart is weak, I have chilly feet, Good reasons to be exempt— What do I care, if I save my skin. For words and looks of con tempt." "Baa, baa!" said the Sheep. "You're right, quite right I'm busy now raisin' wool, I ain't got time fer to go an' fight. The sheep that fights is a f >ol." "Here, here!" 'twas a whisper from the Worm— "This war's not our affair, It's a rich folks war, and further more I hear many worms declare." "We are fightin' another country's fight. The quarrel Is not our own." I say: "Let 'em sink what ships they please— They'll leave you and me alone." "I think" —but a shadow passed o'er head— The Sheep went off at a bound. The Rabbit streaked for the shelt'r ing wood And the Worm crawled under ground. , I have heard a young man—native born— Say: "This is a Wall Street War." "No one has landed upon our shores. What are we fighting for?" I have heard a selfish business man Say: "I'm too busy these days, I have no time for this 'fighting stuff" — I 'tend to business —that pays." I have heard such t Iks as this thrown off; "Thjs fight is England's fight." "The Germans would never have troubled us If we had but acted right." "If our vessels had all been held at home We would have no cause for strife. If our people had all kept off the sea There'd have been no loss of life." When I hear, from men, remarks like these I'm ready to then affirm A mild respect for the timid Sheep, The Rabbit, the Wriggly Worm, i —R. Trotter. BULGARIA AS A DOVE NOAH HOHENZOLLERN sends forth Bulgaria as a Dovo of Peace to see whether there is anything green among the Allies, and if there is, to bring it to Pots dam, where there is a demand for encouragement far exceeding the supply. Bulgaria has been doing nothing for the Kaiser for some time. Now it has an opportunity to render him a real service. He is riding for a fall. He knows perfectly well that he can not win, but pride restrains him from pulling out, and there is a little danger that he may be thrown. Therefore he is looking diligently for a soft place where he can fall without too great a risk of breaking his neck. The Kaiser can't sue for peace: his pride as a Hohenzollern, his obliga tions as a War Lord, forbid. Hut if Germany's allies should give up, of course, it could not be expected to go on fighting the whole world alone. It could open negotiations for cessa tion of hostilities with the minimum of humiliation. So Bulgaria's agents in a neutral country have sought and obtained an opportunity to state the terms on which it would like to pull out of the wreck. It wants Mace donia, but is perfectly willing that Servla should be indemnified out of Bulgaria's ally, Austria-Hungary. This shows the amount of affection both the Kaiser and Bulgaria enter tain for their ally. If Bulgaria can get out of the war the bitterness to Germany of seeking peace would be materially reduced. OVER THE CREST Germany affected to believe Brit ain would never arrive in time. Brit- j .•tin has arrived and we are coming. Meantime there has been no German I victory, and Germany, having fought! France and Russia for more ;han two years, while Britain was prepar ing, has now to face a relatively fresh Britain, while still a fourth foe, the United States, is training her millions and equipping them. Unmistakably we are over the crest of the hill. Only weakness in spirit now, only the failure of those behind the front in France, Britain and the United States can prevent the realization of the fruits of the great sacrifices and the splendid de votion of recent years. And unless there is a decisive military victory over Germany the real goal will not be attained and the work may have to be done again. The German army must be decisively beaten upon the battlefield, beaten so that its defeat will be obvious, first in Ger many and then elsewhere. Once this .has been done the end of the war will be within sight. It is not necessary to occupy Berlin or cross the Rhine, but if the German menace, to civilization is to be abolished it' must be abolished by such an allied victory as will strip the German mili tary machine of the last claim to in vincibility. a claim nowhere recog nized now save in Germany and among the faint hearts and pro-Ger mans in Allied countries. The Somme deprived the Germans of the offensive in the west. The battles of Arras and the Aisne this spring deprived them of the power to attack on any front on a consid erable scale. The Ypres campaign has demonstrated unmistakably Ger man inferiority in the field and the rapid decline alike of German num bers and German morale. Their machine, the great Prussian military machine, is slowly but surely going to pieces. On the military side the defeat of Germany has been made certain, as certain as anything in the future can be, if the war is continued for another campaign. The greatest German retreat since the Marne has already been made practically cer tain, either this fall or next spring, with the date depending upon the weather and not upon German ef forts—Frank H. Simonds in the Philadelphia Inquirer. EVEN 'POSSUM "I can't make out," said Brother Williams, "how 'possum is gwine ter make up fer de high price er ham bone. Dey's no sich thing ez free 'possum, an' de las' one 1 seen wuz roostin' so high dat I got de swlm min' In he head fum des lookin' up ter him! 'Pears like he done hear 'bout meat gwine higher, an' he's climbin' ter de clouds!" SWAGGER STICK USEFUL Styles change: these meatless days Make appetites all balk. And when ma sports a swagger stick The youngsters walk a chalk. --Memphis Commercial-Appeal If Turkey also could get out, there would be still less mortification for Germany in admitting the inevitable. Of course, Bulgaria wishes to get out for its own sake, and so does- Turkey. Neither went into this war as a free agent. Both hate Germany as only people who have been sub jected to German domination can hate it. And if both could make separate peace it might serve the in terests of Germany in another way than that of affording Germany i'n opportunity to bow gracefully to the inevitable. When the Allies win, Turkey will cease to exist and Btil garia may. Neither could then be of any use to William II in realizing that Ham burg-to-th e-Persian-Gull scheme. Germany holds a mortgage on each of these victims of its im perialism. j The mortgages are worth nothing it the Allies administer on their estates. But if the Allies should be willing to give easy terms to Bul garia and Turkey for the sake of hastening the end of the war, there might be enough left of each of these unfortunate countries to serve the purpose of William IT in the event of that next war, about which Ger mans are already writing. The Allies are not likely to bite at the bait, even with the disturbance that the Germans are able to get. up in the Gulf or Riga. They are in a position now to beat Germany next year and make peace on their own terms with Germany and its three serfs. Bulgaria will not be allowed to break the Kaiser's fall. The war will go on until an end shall be reached that, in the language of war.—Philadelphia Record. BAKERY ON WHEELS Fresh bread at any and all times, for American soldiers will be pos-| siWr if the War Department ap-I proves and adopts tlic portable au- j tomatic bread-making machine, that; is now being demonstrated at the; Presidio at San Francisco, and le-| termincs unon their installation. The I bread maker is the invention of James Garvey, and its adaptation to the motor truck has been brought about by Ralph Hamlin, says the Power Wagon. Bread that is fresh and highly pal atable is very much desired by sol diers, but at the present time there is no way to keep them supplied with it when at the front. Usually the bakery is far in the rear, or there is no fresh bread at all. JJut with such a machine as Garvey has designed, mounted on a motor truck chassis, it is believed possible to overcome this difficulty as the vehicle is well able to keep up with any other part of the transport, and the bread produc ing speed is sufficient to supply any need quickly. HERE, TOO No one will doubt that CJiester is shortly to have a civic center. Chester Times. "UNCLE IS CALLING" Uncle is 'calling— he asks for a loan I You have heard of your "Uncle" be fore But listen: This Uncle Is really your own Not the one with three balls at his door! Uncle is calling—he'd just like to know If you'll lend him some money to fight And remember, he's got to have money to go Lend him something, if only a mite! Uncle is calling—you'll answer him, sure He has needs that have got to met He'll pay you good interest, your money's secure And remember, you owe him a debt! Uncle is calling—he's called once be fore Every nephew should fight or chip In Won't you stand by your Uncle— your Country AT WAR'! If not, don't expect him to win! Uncle is calling—oh, don't turn him down! He has guarded our interests so well A loan to your Uncle —not a tax to to a crown For FREEDOM your dollars wllli tell! Uncle is calling—to you and to me ! And he's waiting to hear what we'll | do This loan will protect our great Land of the Free And preserve us the Red, White and Blue! r—John Nelson Stewart, Jr. OCTOBER 25, 1917. * " ' DO YOU KNOW 1 —TIuU Harrisburg products were never bringing such high prices as now? HISTORIC HARRISBURG One hundred and twenty years ago everyone in Harrisburg owned aome Government securities. LABOR NOTES In Denmark large numbers of women are employed by the stiitc as steamship pilots. New Brunswick, Canada, will give returned soldiers a real training in agriculture, both practical and theo retical. , Taconia (Wash.) municipal fire men and city authorities have ar ranged a two-platoon system. A strike ultimatum of St. I>ouis flnd Southwestern ("Cotton Belt") Railroad shopmen resulted in gen eral wage increases and the first agreement with this company. About twenty women gardeners who have been trained at Kew, Kng land, are going to France, where thev will take up the duty of tending the graves of British dead soldiers. Vancouver, B. C.. through its city officials, has handed an ultimatum to coal dealers to cut the price of coal or the city will step in and sell some on its own account far below the price generally charged. Employes in the rolling mill de partment of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad have been organ ized by the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers; An average of three Japanese wom en immigrants enter the L'nited States to every five men. Northern fishermen ore to be sent to southern waters this winter to speca ui; fish production. Definite plans for the registration of America's wonianpower have been approved by Washington. IQURbAILYLAUGH] ALSO, WHEN* SHE'S ABSENT. "Pa, when do they call a woman an old hen?" "When she has become hopelesoly eef in her way, n-.y son-" MOTORISTS ENDEAVOR. "Tou must put your shoulder to ths wheel." "I haven't been doing much else. I had to change all four of my tirea this week." SOME BPEED! Mama Snail— Go down to the stora and get a pound of sugar, WUlle, and hurry back. I want to use It next Mkl fcketrtnq (tfljal To-morrow's Joint observances o( the autumnal Arbor Day and the start of the plan of beautification of Capitol park and its extension in ac cordance with the Brunner-Mann'nK scheme approved last spring: by the State Board of Public Grounds ui.d Buildings bids fair to attract to Harrisburg the interest of the whola state. Because of the necessity of systematic conservation work and the urgings of men in public Ufa there will be more trees planted in Pennsylvania to-morrow than for a long time and in this city, where ob servance of Arbor Day has been spas modic there will be many trees eet out. the city authorities having given the most substantia] form of encour agement by offering trees in the nurseries on the City's Island. it may be said in passing that the nur sery, which was violently attacked a few years ago, is now recognized as a valuable municipal asset. The general plan for the ceremonies of to-morrow morning are of such a character that everything that takes place can be seen for the trees will be planted at intervals of ninety feet and will be on a line which will eventually extend around the whole Capitol park. The trees will be Pennsylvania oaks and while there will be some others added from year to year the whole plan will be one worked out in accordance with the general idea adopted at this time. The manner in which the appoint ments and promotions in the Penn sylvania Railroad service spread about the city yesterday afternoon was something rapid even for this day and generation of quick trans mission of information. The news of the promotion of Mr. McCaleb to have charge of the water system was the talk of the city within a few hours and railroadmen all over the Pennsylvania lines and yards in this section picked It tip somehow. By supper time everyone "on the road" knew it. • • • Within ten months the Harrisburg chapter of the Harrisburg Daughters of the American Revolution has con tributed no less than S3OO in cash for war work of various kinds. This fact was brought out this afternoon at the meeting of the chapter of which Miss Cora Lee Snyder, is the regent. The report of Mrs. Rudolph K. Spicer, the treasurer, showed these contributions: SIOO to the American Ambulance Service Fund in France; $126 to the Soldiers' Library fund; $25 to the State D. A. R. fund for the purchase of ambulances; S3O for a sewing machine for the local Red Cross rooms, and smaller amounts In various emergency calls. Chapter members have also contributed lib erally as individuals to war work and many are doing excellent work with the Red Cross, Kmergency Aid and the Pennsylvania Woman's Divi sion for War Relief. To-morrow aft ernoon at the Central High school, three prizes in gold will be awarded for the best essays on a patriotic subject by senior girls. This encour ages research and awakens interest in the early history of the state and nation. • • • This is the shortest sale of Liberty bonds on record. It occurred at an early hour: Very busy telephone bell— Sleepy voice; "Well, what do you ?> "Morning, Mr. Autumnleaf. Want ed to start bond campaign bright and " "Ungh. Put down five, one hun dred-dollar kind. Goin' back to the hay." Away off in the distance man in pajamas hunting up number of an other man to nail before he gets up. • • • The Philadelphia & Reading Rail way Company has issued "a war card" that is attracting much atten tion nmong businessmen here. It says these are war times and that the company desires to assist the government, shippers and receivers In the movement of freight. Then it says: "You can do your bit by— Loading cars promptly. Loading cars to capacity, Unloading cars promptly. • * * This is contained in a Camp ) Meade letter regarding a standard article of Army diet: "liy virtue of his ability and skill in preparing meals for a hungry crowd of 250 men, the company cook is either the most popular or the most cordially hated person in the outfit. Take the matter of beans, for instance. The men call them, because of their regular ap pearance on the menu, 'Hebrews, 3, Hi: The same yesterday, to-day and forever.' In some of the early at tempts at making beans palatable, careless cooks served a half-cooked product that the men found almost indigestible. More experienced cooks converted the same materials into a dish that rivaled Boston's best home baked beans. It is the cooks of the latter type who are holding their Jobs and winning promotions—for a private can earn his chevrons and work hts way up to a commission about as quickly through the all-Im portant kitchen of the modern army as through the ranks." • • • A friend who is just home from a trip which combined war and busi ness in the Levant, tells an interest ing story about one of the reasons why that big British army is held up before Jerusalem in the southern part of Palestine, much the same way that Richard the Lion Hearted was held up centuries ago. It seems to be generally admitted that the British could batter Jerusalem to pieces with their heavy artillery, but they refuse to use Prussian tactics and are slowly stopping up commu nications. The army in Palestine is a strong one and designed for big business after awhile. However, just now It Is held up by the fortifica tions. "It seems," said my informant, "that when the Kaiser visited Jeru salem and marked the place for his Church on the Mount of Olives He acted in a characteristic manner. The four corners of thatchurch were made towers with remarkable firm foundations. Now they mount can non that sweep approaches to the city for miles and miles. The church has given way to plain militancy." | WELL KNOWN PEOPLE "f —Banking Commissioner Daniel F. TnFean snys that the figures re cently issued by him show that the people of the state are saving money. —William H. Ball, secretary to the Governor, recently elected a trus tee of the State Baptist Association, was the active man in the Philadel phia association. —Judge S. P. Emery, of the Law rence County Courts, marched with the Liberty Band paraders in New castle. —A. E. McVlckar, long with rail roads at Johnstown, has heen pro moted to have charge of Connells vllle and Somerset branches of the Baltimore and Ohl". —Congressman Henry W. Watson, of Langhorne, has been speaking fot the Liberty Loan in western coun ties.