WAR WILL ADD TO NEED FOR AUTOS JSlotor Transportation to Grow as Nation's Demands Increase During this time of national ex pansion, it is well to consider the large part the automobile is playing in this work, says B. W. Twyman, general manager of the Inter-State Motor Company. If tho participa tion of the United States iiv this war Js of any duration we are bound to feel it as the*intensity of this con beneficial transportation methods. Although this country has not felt the need as greatly as some of the allied countries now at war, we will fee it as the intensity of this con flict comes home stronger to us, and as we come to a fuller realization of the imperative need of other meanß of carrying than are at pres ent supplied by the railroads, rivers and canals. As it has been expressed so well by an English journalist, which ex pression also is applicable to this country, "So huge an expansion and diffusion of business could not pos sibly be efficiently transacted, nor all "of its opportunities seized and its potentialities developed without the aid of constant personal inter avaidable, adventitious hindrances — course, and therefore travel easy, convenient, swift in itself and fur ther accelerated by the removal of will rank as one of the most im portant auxiliaries of business, if not. auxiliaries of business. If not as a as a basic condition of commercial existence." It is certain that the present trans portation facilities, outside of the automobile will feel the impetus of national expansion, and all be called upon to sustain their share of the extra burden, but from the very na ture of things in this country the main responsibility must fall upon the automobile. When it is considered that the tendency of thiswise is to supplant man-power with machinery of every description, and when it is eonsid ere4 that this tendency is invading even the farm, it is apparent that 5-Passcnger Touring $72*5 Car 3-Passenger Clover-Leaf *7 O(S Roadster ? . Ensminger Motor Co. THIRD nml CUMBERLAND STS. Hell Phon 8515 ONLY TWO WEEKS MORE! PRICES ADVANCE SEPT. 15th The Standard Touring Models will increase FOUR *985 to 'IOSO SIX *1250 to s 1385 Other Models will advance proportionately. * OU will probably never have another . opportunity to purchase an automo bile of such power, size, and quality for so little money. Other manufacturers of cars in the Studebaker class have already advanced their prices for the second time this year and are now announcing a third increase. Because of large purchases and long term contracts for raw materials made a year ago, Studebaker is able to offer its cars at present low prices. DON'T DELAY-ORDER AT ONCE and Save Money DRISCOLL AUTO COMPANY 147 SOUTH CAMERON STREET SATURDAY EVENING, such a tendency must be backed up by other means to care for the tre mendous increase ot' acreage and manufacturing production. To consider the automobllo as a luxury is to overshadow or ignore our economic condition, which of necessity has been augmented by our entrance Into the war. In the past fifteen years the motor car industry has grown to giant proportions, and It is impossible to believe that only a pleasure-loving desire on the part of the people of this country has been responsible for this growth. Rother la it true that national expansion has been forti fied by the automobile, enabling us to cope with at least one phase of this expansion—namely, the trans portation problem—through the logi cal and economical development of motor traffic. Economy of Gasoline With Daily Use of Car Jayriding wanes as war waxes," is the alliterative way Jno. D. Mans field, general sales manager of the Dort Motor Car Company, puts a situation plain to those who have observed the recent trend of motor ing habit. "What effect is this development having upon sales?" was asked. i "A very salutary one," was the prompt reply. It has won over many who, in the past, have been kept from buying cars through a prejudice created by the extravagant use of which some people have sub jected their automobiles. "War has sobered the thought'of the latter and inspired Americans generally to consider mainly the practical side of motoring. Instead of asking themselves how much ; fun they can get out of their cars | they ask instead how much substan ) tial benefit may be gained. "As the approach the matter from 1 the utility angle, they learn that a car may be made an actual paying proposition not alone in the conser | vation of time and health, but In I countless ways that directly touch tho pocketbook. 'That people are becoming lnter j ested in this best phase of the sub ject is indicated in the large number of letters we receive form Dort own ers telling us of actual savings effect ed through the availability of % wid l er shopping zone by using the car. Prospective buyers who formerly ! preferred to discuss car luxury, how j wish to know first about gasoline and ; tire mileage. There is a disposition I all around to consider primarily j those things that concern profitable ! usage. "During the last few weeks our experience has borne out the Dort j factory report that hundreds of i owners of high priced cars are. buy j ing Dorts for business and every-day 1 use, taking out their larger cars for I family touring only. They find that the smaller car serves them better for town rise at a very much light er cost. Through increasing Interest in sen | sible phases of the question, a heal thier sentiment toward the motor car is fast forming and to my mind this means more sales." WILLYS WILL , HONOR SALESMEN Star Producers of Mammoth Sales Organization to Meet September 4 The John N. "Willys retail sales congress to be held at the Willys- Overland headquarters in Toledo during the first week In September is, perhaps, of more interest to the automobllo buying public at large, as well as to the man who sells cars, than anything that has yet been done by the big Toledo automobile man ufactory. , For a long time a number of orig inal methods and plans to increase sales and manufacturing efficiency have been under way, closely super vised by John N. Willys, president of this company. But in the coming congress it would seem that Mr. Willys has come closer to getting a first hand view of public demand than anyone in the industry. It has been necessary for quantity producers of motorcars to sense public demand more quickly than any other manufacturers. The very future of their business has been at stake, because the min ute manufacturers take their fingers off the buying pulse of the public, over-production of an article not in demand, or under-production of an article intensely desired, might re sult. A large part of the WlKllys-Over land Inc.'s success has no doubt been due to the fact that It catered tc the public's demands. But Mr. Willys Is of the opinion that a shart er.iqulcker and more accurate route for this Information rould be found, lie set out to obtain it and the com ing retail sales congress during the early part of September is the re sult. Obviously the men to speak most authoritatively on what the public wants are the men who actually sell the most cars to the public—in oth er words the star salesmen. Accordingly, some months ago the plans for the John N. Willys I'otail sales contest were laid. Retail salesmen of Overland and Willys-Knight automobiles, in every part of the United States, were grouped In classes and set out to establish individual sales records, for a three months' period. Of the thousands of contestants entered only three hundred were given the opportunity to act as delegates to the congress, on a basis of personal per formances. No financial credit accrued. The entire plan was based on the ele ment of honor and the distinction gained through this leadership. The contest in this way lacked any of the harmful effects that come through speeding up an organization to temporary effort, for a certain period, through unusual Vemtinera tion. The contest came to a close on Wednesday, August 22, and an HARRISBTJRG TELEGRAPH! STANDARD CAR ALSO MAKES GOOD RECORD Although no special body has been built and no centralized effort made to create a market. Dodge Brothers are supplying a surprisingly large number of their chassis to taxicab companies in all parts of the coun try. One of the most recent large orders was one for thirty cars by the Parmelee Transfer Company, Chi cago. Among the other large firms who are using Dodge Brothers cars nouncements are now being made through the cou*try, naming dele gates to the congress which Is to start In Toledo on Tuesday, Septem ber 4. • After an Inspection of factory fa cilities at Toledo and a dinner, which is being tendered to the delegates by Mr. Willys, at the Toledo Club — at which time substantial recognition will be made of records of unusual merit, through the presentation of some very handsome cups and trophies that have been offered as honor awards by officials and de partmental heads of the company,— the entire party is to leave on a Great Lakes cruise on the specially chartered steamer "South Ameri can," holding meetings aboard and finishing their Journey In Chicago, at the end of the week. Among the subjects discussed on the cruise will be "How Not to Sell Automobiles," "Fitting the Car to the Buyer," "Treating the Public Right," "The Evils of Exaggerated Claims," "Why Efficient Service Is Imperative" and scores of topics on other phases of salesmanship. The steamer schedule will provide an opportunity to inspect the great service facilities of the Willys-Over land organizations in Detroit and Chicago. Maxwell Wins Run Staged in Spain Not content with holding all worth while intercity road records in North America a flve-passcnger Maxwell touring car has captured the "Cir cuit of Cataluna" run in Spain in competition with thirty cars of American and European makes. The Spanish intercity rac© was form Barcelona to Zaragassa, then to Bilbao, to San Sebastian, Hues ca and return to Barcelona. The distance is a little more than 600 miles. Road conditions in places made it hard for the cars to make good time. So admirable was the Maxwell performance in the grinding road test that it came through without a breakdown of any kind. Pited against the sturdy Maxwell were thirty cars. Among the cars in the contest were the Spanish makes Elizalde, Hispano-Suiza, and Espana, the Italian makes Fiat, Lancia, S. P. A., Francesa and Dion- Bouton, and the American cars were King, Mitchell, Butck, Singer, Stutz and Scripps-Booth. True to its traditions the Maxwell got over the course without trouble and won the gold medal. The car was dirven by F. de A. Pulg, the Maxwell dealer at Barcelona. The run was conducted by the Royal Automobile Club of Cataluna. A regular stock car was used. Only the one Maxwell car was en tered in the race. Many of the other entrants had as many as four. Care of Small Cuts Preserves Life of Tire With the summer motoring season half over, it is an opportune time for automobile tires to receive a thorough inspection, so that their full mileage may be obtained with out interruption. "Watch for the small cuts," ad vises the Service-Manager of the Fisk Rubber Company, "Spot them when they are small and harmless. If they are then filled with a good quality of gum rubber they will be prevented from developing to the stage where positive injury to tread and fabric would result." "Sand and gravel eat their way rapidly into th* heart of a tire.Upon reaching tfhe fabric, real trouble for the motorist quickly develops and a blow-out is inevitable sooner or lat qr. Plugging up a small cut is a very simple matter requiring only a mom ent of time, yet it is sure to save many a disappointment and many a dollar of tire value to the man who watches out." Fisk Service Statlonmen are well trained in the art of detecting these small tread and side-wall cuts and their Inspection services are given willingly and free of charge to all motorists irrespective of the make of tires being used. This free service which includes nt>t only inspection, but tire changes, dismounting and reassembling is obtainable In every one of the one hundred and twenty five Fisk Branches which are located in principle cities throught the coun try. * SUPPER AT PARISH HOUSE Columbia, Pa., Sept. I.—The Rev. Father G. W. Brown, rdetor of St. Peter's Catholic Church, last night entertained about thirty guests at a sauer kraut supper in Emerald Hall, one of the parish buildings. The guests were entertained with vocal solos by Edward Ziegler and Charles Yentzer. Rex Garage and Supply Co. 1917 North 3rd St. HAItRISBUnG, PA. The largest Garage in the city is the logical place to house your car. Live stor age includes cleaning your car daily delivering to your house and calling for it. Goodyear service station— a full line of Tires, Tubes and accessories. Agency Hassler Shock Absorbers for Ford Cars. Atlantic and Mobiloils. Distributors Portage Tires. Guaranteed 5,000 Miles. NEVER CLOSED Gas Supplies Bell 4170 Dial 5438 as taxicabs are the Pittsburgh Tax icab Company, Pittsburgh, and the Dallas Transfer Company, Dallas, Tex. The former has more than fifty in operation. It Is found that Dodge Brothers engine and chassis, 'be cause' of the low fuel consumption and unusual sturdiness of construc tion, adapt themselves admirably to the rough usage to which taxicabs are subjected. Motorcars Make It Easier For War Traffic The motor carriage and the motor truck are important factors in the increased efficiency of the railroads especially In war times, when they are so abnormally taxed In handling munitions, war supplies and Mr. B. B. Harrington, manager of the Packard Harrisburg Branch, points out they are relieving the railroads of an appreciable burden of short haul traffic both passenger and freight. The relief has enabled the railroad to cut down the number of their trains and devote their mo tive power to the long passenger and freight hauls. "The latest figures authorized by Fairfax Harrison, chairman of the Rllroads War Board, indicate an In crease in railroad efficiency of 10.1 per cent." said Mr. Harrington. "Automobiles are carrying thousands of passengers who would otherwise have to use tho railroads between suburban and metropolitan centers, and between small cities and towns within a reasonable range of each other. The growth of the automo bile traffic in tho rural districts, has also greatly lightened the local pas senger traffic of the railroad." In the "Nations Business' for July, Edward Hungerford writes that at one of the largest hotels in the White Mountains, 90 per cent, of the patrons used to come by train six or seven years ago, and the remain der toured through. A record kept by the hotel last year shows that 95 per cent, of the guests arrived in their motor cars, the remainder 5 per cent using the railroads. Overland 85-4 Model Showing New Records Amonsr the Willys-Overland prod- | ucts which have figured most prom inently in the tremendous sales rec ords achieved by that company, since the first of June, is the four cylinder car known as the 85-4 model. An analysis of the sales re ports shows tfcat this car has been one of the best sellers. This situation, however, 1s not new to Willys-Overland Inc., it is pointed out. For several years the 35-horsepower Overland has outsold by a wide margin most of the other makes of cars in its price class, and its popularity appears even on the increase to-day, despite new types of motors which are constantly com ing into the field. "The never-waning popularity of the Overland four cylinder motor is simply due to its established rep resentation for remarkable efficiency and economy," says Carl Hanson, of the Overland-Harrisburg Company "The 85-4 Overland out Sells many of its competitors simply because; first, the performance of its power plant cannot be questioned. Thou sands upon thousands will testify in its behalf; second, because of itF 112-inch wheel base carrying a body unusually long and unusually room; for a car of that price, and also be cause of its exceptional equipment, including cantilever rear springs which ease the car over rough spots and permit bursts of speed over poor roads with maximum comfort. "In other words," continued Mr. Hanson, "the 85-4 contains those elements which mark success for any motor car, namely, comfortable size with an unequalled combination of power and economy. 446 Pupils Report at Hummelstown Schools Hummelstown, Pa., Sept. 1. —On Thursday the public schools opened with a total attendance of 4 46 pupils. A school will be conducted in the Lutheran Parish House, as it was last year, in order to accommodate the overflow pupils in grades three and four. This will be taught by Miss Myrtle Garrett. At a recent meeting of the board Mies Edna Kil more, of New Cumberland, was elected to the Sixth grade, teach ing geography and history through the three departmental schools. Miss Nellie Brnscfield was transferred to the fourth grade and Miss Verna Myers, who was elected to that grade, was placed in grade three. Miss Margaret Cassel, another new teacher, has charge of the second grade. A list of teachers with pupils in each grade follows: High school, W. A. Geesey; Thomas O. Mitman; Irene Notter, 60 pupils. Eighth grade—Annie B. Nye, 32. Seventh grade—Ada M. Walter, 40. Sixth grade—Edna Kilmore, 42. Fifth grade—Annie E. Cassel, 40. Fourth grade—Nellie R. Brase field,* 4 8. Third' grade—Verna Myers, 40. Second gr®.de—Margaret Cassel, 53. First grade—Elizabeth Z. Price, 63. Parish house —E. Myrtle Garrett, 30. Assistant to rooms one and fwo— Sara Muth. ENTERTAINS BROTHERHOOD Columbia, Pa., Sept. 1. —Peter A. Reinhart entertained about sixty members of the Brotherhood of the First English Lutheran church at his bungalow, a short distance out of town, at which time the annual business session was held. A lunch eon was served and the pastor, the Rev. Dr. Edgar Grim Miller, de livered an address. The trip toAhe bungalow was made in large auto trucks. HUNTING PUPILS FOR NORMAL New Bloomfield, Pa., Sept. I. Prof. Jesse Heighes, dean of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School, is making a tour of Perry County, where he Is hunting up students. Kenneth L. Preiser cam ehome to-day for a short vacation before returning to school. He spent the summer months working at Pitts burgh. f Gasoline Conservation Even Though You Ride After a careful Investigation of the present gasoline situation, Van H. Manning, director of the Bureau of Mines, of the Department of the Interior, has Issued the following statement: i One-half of the gasoline used In | the United States (one billion two hundred and fifty million gallons) Is used In pleasure riding. It is estimated that the United States Army • will need three hun dred and fifty million gallons for aeroplanes, trucks, automobile trac tors and other machines. There is no way of obtaining this in this coun try except by saving from the ex isting supply, and this economy may be affected by voluntary cutting down of pleasure riding (for in stance, the man who takes his fam ily out on Sunday for a fifty mile ride can cut this in half.) It has been estimated that by economical uso enough gasoline can be saved to supply not only the United States, but also it's Allies for war purposes. The following suggestions should be observed by automobile owners: 1. —Do not allow your gasoline engine to run idle. 2.—Use kerosene, not gasoline, for cleaning purposes in the garage. 3.—See to It that the carburetor does not leak. Form the habit of shutting off the gasoline' at the tank. 4. —By judicious regulation of tho mixture of gasoline and air In tho motor, both greater power and economy of fuel may be obtained. Automobile owners need not lay up cars, but should use them either for trade or pleasure purposes thoughtfully and judiciously. If this advice is followed there will be no undue scarcity, for the United States possesses an abundant supply tor ordinary purposes. c. E. ricXic Shiremanstown, Pa., Sept. I.—The picnic of the Junior Christian En deavor Society of the United Breth ren Church, at Keebaugh's woods, on Wednesday afternoon, was largely attended. The little people enjoyed games, contests and a basket lunch eon. They had as their guest Miss Virginia Hickman, of Muncy, Ind. ' Here is the only smart sport inch tires make it remarkably model among low priced cars. easy riding. It ha. the style yet it is so eco- T 1 " ""• seating arrangement nomicai that it makes an ideal provides ample room for four Utilitv car lar S e passengers. ' The front seats are adjustable The smooth—lively—powerful forward or back. motor makes it a wonderful Five wire wheels are regular performer* equipment included in price. (Cantilever rear springs and four Come in and look this car over. The Overland-Harrisburg Company Open Evenings 212-214 North Second Street Both Phonea Service Station and Parts Department, 2(ltli and Dcrry Streets. • SEPTEMBER 1, 1917. Festival of "Music on Pastor's Anniversary Shiremanstown, Pa., Sept. I.—St. John's congregation is preparing to ; celebrate the fifteenth anniversary 1 of the pastorate of the Rev. Henry K. Lantz, October 7 and 8. Eminent Lutheran speakers will be present and a large chorus is being trained to render choruses from famous oratorios. A number of soloists will ; assist the chorus. The festival of : music to be given in honor of St. John's pastor will be held Monday jlll CADILLAC ||| —A Pioneer 11 "There arc many religions, but there is but one morality There are new ideas evolved every J* jM season in the motor world. But \ * M 2 there is but one criterion in the mul- j* |j tiple-cylinder field—the Cadillac. In the last three years no less than forty |\ ' j p 5 cars have adopted the Cadillac V-type \ S | Jjj | motor design. | I CRISPEN MOTOR CAR CO. 1 • • o 311-815 8. Cameron Street ' 2 is ■| P • HARRISBURG, PA. jt\ gj I evening, October 8, In the Kelle Memorial Church. FINED FOR SPEEDING A. T. Faloon was brought into court _ yesterday afternoon charged with speeding in Maclay street at the rat® of forty or fifty miles an hour. Mr. Faloon admitted that he had speeded up somewhat, but doubted whether . his machine was capable of the speed ' indicated by the motorcycle officer, who said he had some difficulty in keeping his quarry within sight while attempting to get the car's license number. Alderman Nicholas stated that the offense was a serious one. in view of the possible accidents, and imposed a fine of $lO. 9