8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A NBWSPAPBR FOR THB HOMB Found td it 31 Published evenlagi except Sunday by THB TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO., Telegraph Bulldluc, Federal Sqaare. •B. J. STACK POLE, PrlSt & Bditor-inChUf F. R. OYSTER, Burintii Manager. QUS M. STEINMETZ. Managing Editor. t Member American latlon and Penn- Eastern of flee. Story, Brooks & Building^ Entered at the Post Office In Harris burg, Pa., as sicond class matter. _ By carriers, ten cents a \reek; by mail. <6.00 a year In advance. THURSDAY EVENING, AUG. 1# Self-reverence, self-knowledge, self control, These three alone lead life to sover eign power. — Tenxstson. OUR Y. M. C. A. NO institution organized for def inite work can accomplish all that it sets out to do without proper equipment and an adequate plant. With this thought in mind the directors of the Y. M. C. A. have been quietly working for several weeks in the formation of plans which contemplate rejuvenation of the organization from top to bottom. Much good work has been done by the Y. M. C. A. in years past, but the time has come when to go for ward means enlarged equipment, in creased plant facilities and a gen eral reorganization of the Institu tion. To this end the directors and" the new secretary, Robert B. Reeves, have been holding weekly confer ences with Important results. Some contracts for purchases and repairs and remodeling of the Inter ior have already been made and the house committee expects within a few days to announce further plans along the lines agreed upon in the early part of the summer. It ought to be apparent to the average citizen of Harrisburg that no institution can be of greater ser vice than this organization which is dedicated to. the welfare especially of the boys and young men of the community. Those who realize the value of the right sort of young man hood will be ready to co-operate with the busy men who are now doing their utmost to place the Y. M. C. A. upon a basis which will in sure steady progress throughout the year. Those who read this and have not taken any part in helping to place the Institution on a firm foot ing, financially or otherwise, ought to find Measure in lending a hand and thus aid in assuring a still higher type of young manhood in & city which has turned out many of the best men in the State. A PROPER COVRSF, THE public would view with ap proval a decision on the part of Governor Brumbaugh to decline the contemplated resignation of Commissioner of Labor and Industry John Price Jackson, who has been commissioned a major in the United States Army and is expecting assign ment to duty at any moment. Nobody knows how soon the war will end and it would be too bad If the State should lose permanently such a valuable and experienced man as Commissioner Jackson In order that he may give a few months' serv ice to the nation, even in the im portant military duties which he will be called upon to perform. He has the confidence of both labor and capital and Is known as a Just man and a tireless worker. He organized the department of which he is the head and no man in Pennsylvania knows more about the labor and In dustrial situation than he. An indefinite leave of absence would be a good solution of the prob lem when It arises. GRAIN AND COMMONSENRE STATE agricultural authorities are entitled to considerable credit for the eminently prac tical manner in which they propose to secure the efforts of the State Committee of Public Safety in ob taining a larger production of grains next year. The preparations the State has been making for many months to give freely of expert advice are going to be of more value than even the men who planned them believed. Some time ago the State Defense Commission made provision for continuing in service the farm coun sellors, whose appropriation was stricken from the general appropria tion bill In the outburst of factional ism that occurred at the Capitol in the closing hours of the last general assembly. These counsellors, all men of approved experience and •peclalized knowledge in agriculture and allied branches, were placed at disposal of the farmers by an act passed in the Tener administration and had become too Important a branch of State service to be drop ped. The wisdom of the Defense Commission In re-employing them, especially to stimulate production of grains for 1917, is apparent. It Is now' proposed to place at the call of the farmers export lnforma THURSDAY EVENING, tlon on Bolls* Often men embark upon enterprises which are designed to meet a public need and which promise well, but which, because of lack of some special Information, fall to meet hopes. There are coun ties where It would not bo advisable to extend wheat production and there are some which, by reason of soli, labor and other factors, are fitted for cereals. It is Information as to what each county can produce to best advantage that Is to be made available as a supplement to the gen eral encouragement being given to agriculture by the State. THE WAR REVENUE BILL THE announced intention of Sen ator Penrose to support the President's war revenue bill Is another evidence that whenever a really worthy measure comes before Congress, having to do with the prosecution of the war, it receives the support of senators and representa tives regardless of party. This is particularly true of the bill as amended and revised by the Senate finance committee, of which Senator Penrose is the ranking Republican member. As it came from the House It contained, with Democratic sup port, a proviso for advancing tariff rates on imports about ten per cent., purely as a matter of revenue. Senator Penrose, ardent protec tionist as he always has been and is, might easily have seized upon this as a means of airing his tariff views and of accusing Democrats of Incon sistency. That, however, would have dragged the war revenue bill Into a long debate and have made It the football of partisan politics, which would have been anything but pa triotic. However, it must not be thought that Senator Penrose or any of the Republicans who will support this measure have foresaken their pro tective tariff views. They merely have decided to set them aside for the moment for the same reason they later will advocate tariff re vision upward—because they believe by so doing they are acting for the best interest of both capital and la bor In this country. They know that for the present the war has erected a safe enough wall against the imports of cheap European la bor. They know also that to revise the tariff now would be distinctly unsettling to business at a time when stability is more to be desired than anything else. Wages are at top notch, all our industries are running at utmost capacity and we have no competition from abroad. We do not need a protective tariff now and the slight increase in revenues from a ten per cent, advance would not pay for the readjustments of busi ness that might be made necessary. So, for the moment, a high tariff not being needed for the prosperity of the nation, Republicans have no Interest therein. OX PERILOUS GROUND THE War Department is tread ing on dangerous ground when it declines to permit medical and technical students to finish their university educations before draft ing them into the army. The Brit ish government made this mistake early in the war and as a result is now in sore straits for physicians and trained professional men to meet the depletion of the battle front. This is an age of specialists, and the army of the United States, should this war continue a year or two, will be in need of every doctor and technical graduato It can mus ter —to say nothing of the demand for such in civil walks, both dur ing and following hostilities. The Board of Medical Licensure In Pennsylvania has raised an im portant point and the reply of the War Department is anything but satisfactory. At least a proportion of the students ought to be per mitted to complete their education. The safety of the nation demands it. GOOD ADVICE NEWSPAPER and magazine writers have been flooding the land with advice to young men going into the army. Everything from keeping the feet dry to "bone dry" habits has been touched upon, and one veteran of the Spanish- American war has written a book on the subject, especially for the benefit of the new recruit, and incidentally, we suppose, his own pocketbook. But if anybody has confined so much good sense in such a brief space as did Lyman D. Abbott in a recent is sue of the Outlook, wo have not noted it. Dr. Abbott's advice to the war re cruit is addressed not only to men who don uniforms but to those of us who, through force of circumstances, are compelled to remain at home. Here is what he says: We are all, young men and old men, women and children, to dedicate ourselves to the service of our country. Tticre is no. ex emption. The country enters upon thin war; not merely a profes sional or a volunteer army for the country. But what service we can individually render and how best render it are questions to be answered. You are called to the colors and are going. I. congratulate you. You are to have a part in the greatest task which has ever been given to men. You may be going to your death. What then? Are we not all going to death? Is there any other possible end to life's long campaign? X con gratulate your father and moth er. They have brought you up to be a soldier. They have endow ed you with the spirit of hero ism and self-Bacrlflce. That is a great endowment. You will find your best friends, but also your worst enemies. In the camp. Be armed with a high resolve to keep your whole body, soul, and spirit blameless. Take with you •s your constant companion the One who has called you to fol low him in this great consecra tion. "As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free." Strong in his companion ship, you will bring back to your home here or carry forward to your home beyond an unbroken courage and a pure spirit ""Pottttca- tK By the Ex-Committeeman Judging from the activity of Dem ocratic machine leaders in various parts of the state a concerted effort is under way to harmonize the rows which have broken out all over Pennsylvania because of the manner in which the ruling clique has been apportioning the' Federal patronage. The trouble seems to have started in Philadelphia, and Allegheny has a dozen or more fussing points. There are sore places In most of the big counties and men who were disap pointed have been flirting with the Old Guard in such an open manner that the machine leaders are getting scared over prospects for county and municipal tickets. Taking the tip from Philadelphia a series of meetings are being held throughout the state by Democratic clubs and other organizations at which the city and county chairmen and leaders have been making speeches about the harmony they would like to have the workers be lieve prevails in the party and their fealty to Woodrow Wilson, which no one questions. The meeting held up town last night by Democrats to hear Chairmen Stucker and Mac Williams is a sample. —From all accounts members of the State Commission of Agriculture intend to stay in their jobs. There were reports that Chairman H. V. White would resign because of the way Governor Brumbaugh mado grist of bills in which he was inter ested, but this report, like the peren nial report that Chief of Mines James E. Roderick was going to be next to go, seems to have been circulated to obtain a change of air. The mem bers of the Agricultural Commission were summoned to meet by no less a personage than Governor Brum baugh himself and It lookß as though having been returned to favor they are going to work with a will. —The Philadelphia Press persists that ex-Speaker Charles A. Ambler, of Montgomery county, is to be made a state official. It holds that Insur ance Commissioner J. Denny O'Nell is the most likely man for highway commissioner, although Mr. O'Neil is not shouting with enthusiasm over it and that Mr. Ambler would then be made Insurance commissioner. —The mention of Mr. Ambler for highway commissioner, which went along for a while, has stopped. Mr. Ambler is a road builder himself, but is said not to desire to take charge of the Highway Department just now. —Secretary to the Governor Wil liam H. Ball, who left here last even ing for Philadelphia, said that he did not expect any more resignations of state officials and laughed over some of the morning stories that have appeared here. —Frank B. Black, former state highway commissioner, is expected to visit friends in the vicinity of Phil adelphia the latter part of this week and there is considerable interest as to whether Mr. Black will break his silence. It has been intimated that' he intends to follow up his letter of resignation with a number of state ments about what occurred in his department in one tempestuous year. —From all accounts "William B. Smith, of Philadelphia, who says he was promised the appointment of chief of the bureau of statistics as successor to Paul N. Furman, is still waiting for word to report for duty. Mr. Furman's term ended yesterday. —Congressman John R. K. Scott, of Philadelphia, who has been in political penumbra since the speaker ship contest, is coming to the front again because of the vigor with which he has taken up draft mat ters. Scott is said to still harbor ■ambitions of promotion from Con gress. —From all accounts some of the people in Philadelphia are still un certain whether any changes have been made in the State Board of Censors for moving pictures. —William A. Magee, whose term as public service commissioner end ed last night under his resignation to the Governor, left early to-day for Pittsburgh, where it is understood he will make a formal announcement of his candidacy and take personal charge of the canvass for the pri mary on September 19. The busi ness of the commission will be con ducted by the five members who are here. Latest information is that Robert K. Young will not get here until fall. t —Attaches of the Departments of agriculture and Public Printing and Binding whose pay was held up by Auditor General Snyder because of the presence on the rolls of men ap pointed since July 9 and therefore classed as illegal by Mr. Snyder who has refused to recognize the appoint ing power, will be paid to-day. The names of E. B. Dorsett and J. W. Hallowell, Jr., of the new bureau of markets, and C. B. Thomas, of the division of documents, the men ap pointed, have been taken off and placed on a separate requisition, which will be held up until the courts pass upon the status of Secretary Patton and Superintendent Long. —Mr. Dorsett is going right ahead with the work of his bureau in spite of the fact that payday for him may not come for months. —Appointments of Frank H. Ter rlll to be justice of the peace at Gll berton, Schuylkill county, and Daniel H. McCreary to be alderman of the Second ward of Oil City, were an nounced to-day. A Catalog of Crime A little book recently published gives the name and nationality of every neutral vessel sunk by Ger many between August 8, 1914, and April 26, 1917. The number is 849 and the total tonnage is 1,653,654 tons. Of the destroyed vessels. 76 were Dutch, 101 Swedish, 436 Nor wegian, 114 Danish, 35 Spanish, 20 American, two Brazilian, 60 Greek, one Peruvian, one Uruguayan, one Argentine. The list includes no American ves sels sunk subsequently to the Amer ican declaration of belligerency. The destruction was wrought wholly against nations at peace with Ger many. It was the work of an in ternational bandit. Incidental to many of the sinkings there was considerable loss of life. Yet, from the standpoint of sheer physical horror, the crimes here list ed are Insignificant In comparison to many of the savage brutalities which have dishonored Germany since the beginning of the war. Naturally the vilest offenses have been committed against the peoples against whom Prusslanlsm has been formally at war. The story of the neutral ships ts only one of the minor charges which Germany must finally answer before the tribunal of civilization. Yet this alone is sufficient to array all the world against an outlaw nation.— Cleveland Plain Dealer. HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH THE DAYS OF REAL SPORT —— m J FA&- T HE Privacy • u,V.if^l^^' Hk'" backed *'s -■^lliM(limj^UfMMt& EDITORIAL COMMENT The mistake ot the Germans who conspired to spread tetanus is that they did not scatter the bacilli of lockjaw in the United States Senate. —New York Evening Post. The I. W. W. committed their great tactical blunder in starting the trouble In a Stale where all a man has to do to be mobilized is to put his hand in his hip pocket.—Boston Transcript. It would be difficult to recruit a regiment of American women sol diers, as was done in Russia, because there are hardly that many women In America having no dependants.— Kansas City Star. Some have wondered If the fact that the American troops In France will be ur> against a roreign tongue will not handicap them and lower their military efficiency. Possibly, to some extent. But they can shoot in any language.—Yankers Statesman. Weakening German Line Upon one point practically all mili tary critics who have any intimate knowledge of conditions on the west ern front agree. The Germans may hold out for a long time yet, the advance of the allies may be slow and difficult, but in man power and in artillery power alike the allies now have superiority, and their suc cess is only a question of time. The news of the last few days all justi fies this conclusion. No German counterattack has had anything but a momentary effect, or has turned the allies from their strategic ob ject. The sltuatioh cannot be meas ured In terms of territory taken. The main purpose 1s to Inflict the greatest possible loss upon the Ger mans with the least possible loss to the British ami French, and this purpose is being effectively carried out. It is a process which takes time. The choice of Ypres as tho point for the new offensive is dic tated by obvious reasons. Whatever ground is gained here Is a step to ward forcing the retirement of the Germans of the seacoast, and cap turing their naval bases. But even if this object is not attained for the present, there is every reason for confidence that the beginning of the end has come.—Philadelphia Ledger. Why Not Cure "Unfit" If a man is a dwarf or a hunch back, or in the later stages of tuber culosis, or has only one leg or only one arm, he can never be made a soldier. But the vast number of minor complaints from which pros pective recrult3 suffer, or say they suffer, might lend themselves to treatment. Hence Senator Pomerene, of Ohio, Is justified in pushing his measure to have the government un dertake the cure of curable cases. Mr. X surely would think twice about putting forth his tango-toes, or his shortsightedness, or his occa sional dizziness, or his punctured eardrum as a reason for exemption. If he were to be taken to a govern ment hospital, and, ir cured, be sent to the front. He would be inclined, we imagine, to met the Inevitable half way. So the psychological effect of the Pomerene bill, if It were to become a law, would greatly lessen the an noyances and the responsibilities of exemption boards. That. In Itself, Is worth some consideration. —Brook- lyn Eagle. The Failure He wasted days a-dreamlng In fields and pleasant ways, He wasted time unseemlng In voicing honest praise. He stole away to wander Beneath the woodland's shade, To dream a while and ponder On all that God has made. He loitered in his roving Where suffering was near, To speak a word of lovln And plant a seed of cheer; He wasted his to-morrows In seeking after men Who bowed beneath their sorrows And brought their smiles again. He turned from paths of duty And all the gain It yields. And took the path of beauty To childhood'e rosy fields; He shared the pleasure of them. And heard their childish lore. Like Him who bade us love them Two thousand years before. His precious time was wasted And now ho'a growing old, And never yet has tasted The fruits of fame and gold; A love of life and wlldwood, A heart of hate bereft And love of men and childhood Are all that he has left. —John D. Wells in the Buffalo Evening News. PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE COM MENDING BIBL | OUT of the rush of his war driven life President Woodrow Wilson has taken the time to write a personal message to the soldiers and sailors of the American Army and Navy, commending to them the dally reading of the Bible. The message was written at the request of Robert B. Haines. Jr., secretary of the American branch of the Scripture Gift Mission, whose of fice is at 119 South Fourth street, Philadelphia, Pa., and will appear on the front fly leaf of an edition of 75,000 copies of the New Testament, beautifully illustrated in colors and especially prepared for the men of the American Army and Navy. The letter of Secretary Haines to President Wilson, which met with such an heartfelt, response, was as follows: "The Scripture Gift Mission of London, of which I have the honor to be executive secretary for the American branch, has distributed amongst the warring nations of Eu rope during the first two and one half years of the present world war about 20,000,000 Testaments and Gospel portions. Since the entrance of the United States Into the war, we are receiving requests for Testa ments to be supplied to our own Army and Navy, and are preparing an edition to meet this need. On the fly leaf of the Testament which is being circulated amongst the sol diers and sailors of the British and allied forces, is printed in facsimile a very helpful autograph message from Lord Roberts * * * I am requested to write you that It Is the earnest desire of both the American and the London committees of the Scripture Gift Mission to have a sim ilar word from you • • * to the soldiers and seamen of the U. S. Army and Navy. Our committee feels that such a message would be a very definite Christian service, of far reaching Influence. We shall he glad to hear from you at your early con venience." In response to this request the President sent the following mes sage: Made in Germany Mr. La Follette's preamble is un true, but its untruth plays Into the bloodstained, desperate, eager hands of the German war party in spurring the flagging spirit of the German people to further resistance. His res olutions, repugnant to the country, have no chance of passage; yet they have already served their purpose; their introduction, in one sense vain, Is not vain to German war lords who know how to magnify the statton and power of a senator, and make the most of what is said here in his be half. And what will be said here, and by whom? Resides a little dwindling band of honest pacifists the resolu tion will win the praise of the pro- German Socialist faction; of draft dodgers and their war brides; of the I. W. \V.; of botnb-plotters who have blown American workmen limb from limb to cripple war industries; of all that malign crew which has burrow ed underground to atfj tn sinking our ships and murdering our citizens and stirring up enmity in Japan and Mexico, and signaling the move ments of American troops for the lurking torpedo. Prom all the ene mies of the nation, open or conceal ed, bought or born so, active or inert, this counsel of confusion will have support—and from these alone. There is in Mr. La Follette's bad day's work a vein of sentiment lit tle known In modern Prussianism. For the rest, it might have been written by Chancellor Mlchaelis. If there were a statue for the declara tion of origin of ideas, as of insen sate merchandise, it should be label ed, Made In Germany!— New York World. A QlinCher Pat O'Flalierty, very palpably not a prohibitionist, was arrested In Ari zona recently, charged with selling liquor in violation of the prohibition law. But Pat had an impregnable defense. His counsel. In addressing the jury, said: "Your Honor, gentlemen of the Jui'y. look at the defendant." A dramatic pause, then: "Now, gentlemen of the Jury, do you honestly think that if the de fendant had a quart of whisky he would sell it?" The vordlct, reached in one min ute, wan "Not guilty."—Everybody's. "The White House, "Washington. "July 23, 1917. "The Bible Is the word of life. I beg that you will read it and-And this out for yourselves—read, not lit tle snatches here and there, but long passages that will really be the road to the heart of it. You will find it full of real men and women not only but also of the things you have wondered about and been troubled about all your life, as men have been dlways; and the more you read tho more it will become plain to you what things are worth while and what are not, what things make men happy, loyalty, right dealing, speaking the truth, readiness to give erything that is low and mean, duty, and, most of all, the wish that they may have the real approval of the Christ, who gave everything for them, —and the things that are guar anteed to make men unhappy,—sel fishness, cowardice, greed and ev erything that Is low and mean. When you have read the Bible you will know that it is the Word of God, because you will have found it the key to your own heart, your own happiness and your own duty. (Signed) "WOODROW WILSON." The Scripture Gift Mission, which is distributing this edition containing the President's words, was founded in 1888 for the purpose of dissemi nating the Scriptures In native lan guages throughout the world. The society, however, has the right to claim greater nge than that, for it absorbed in 1909 the oldest exist ing British Bible Society, the Naval and Military Bible Society, founded in 1780. In 1915 it circulated more than eight million copies of the Scriptures and in 1916 more than ten and a half millions. It is supported solely by gifts of those who desire to aid in circulating the Scriptures. Administration expenses are met by special arrangement so that all gifts for the work go directly to the printing of the Scriptures, and dis tribution is made by chaplains, col porteurs, missionaries, Y. M. C. A. workers and other volunteer agen- icles. Labor and Capital in War Capital and labor continue their necessary struggle for terms of ex istence upon the condition of normal life. The domestic fight, the one within the nation, demands tran quillity on the frontiers. If the frontiers be threatened, the domestic conflict continues at the hazard of all persons concerned. Labor cannot advance itself ag gressively if it takes a moment of national peril for its opportunity. It can get but the benefits of a total good which the nation itself main tains. Destroy all or any part o{ the total good and'there Is nothing or less left for which to fight. This Is so apparent that it ought not to need exposition. The United States offers opportunities to its citi zens. Injure or destroy the United States and the opportunities have been injured or destroyed. Money Is not the only thing which can be injured or destroyed in a dis astrously fought war. The chance of labor to make money will, be in jured or destroyed. This fact Is self evident. At present both the warring factions of labor and capital ought to be interested In but one thing. That is the preservation of the values which they seek to divide equitably. Not all capital is rapacious. Not all labor Is unreasonable. The con flict between the two may have to progress for ages, but it does not progress if either take advantage of emergency to obtain fictitious bene fits, which only result in injuring or destroying the common total of good for which each is striving. Moneyed interests which consult notions of abnormal profits, and thereby make it difficult for the na tion to preserve itself, are hurting their own good. Labor interests which take advantage of emergency to cripple national enterprise are hurting their own good. If th do mestic conflict continues when the domestic total of good is threatened there will be less to contend for, less that can ba submitted to the adjudi cation of fair dealing or fighting, less to be gained, less to work for and less to get. Before we can struggle successfully for a fair distribution of what we have we must preserve wHat we . have. —Chicago Tribune. August 16, 1917 Labor Notes Women cigar and clgaret workers in Japan receive from 10 to 25 centa per day. In Great Britain there la no voca tion In which women are not engaged and doing well. Thirty-one thousand women are employed In amusements and hotels in Great Britain. Minnesota women are forming an auxiliary to safeguard girls who are doing men's work. Pistols were invented at Plstoja, Italy, and were first used by English cavalrymen in 1544. Nearly two hundred women are driving military motors behind the firing line In France. International %hlngle Weavers Un ion is trying to secure an eight-hour day in that industry. It is stated that 1.260,000 women are to be employed In men's places on the British railways. Since July, 1914, In England, 1,071,- 000 women have directly replaced men in gainful occupations. Thousands of women will soon be asked to volunteer for farm work, replacing men called to war. Federated shopmen on the Chicago and Northwestern Railroad will se cure an eight-hour day on Septem ber 1. From August 20 to 25, at Roches ter, N. Y.. International Photo-En gravers Union of North America will convfce. OUR DAILY LAUGH PLAINT OF A 6LUMBEUER. Does he mako I hay while the i j r.i'm sun shines? > |Ol No. Ho Isn't satisfied to wait that long. 110 MfTKs9 gets out and II /'> cuts the grass I before the sun's j = 7 UP TO HER. iS rfM O H i a report going ■I / around that wo are en Kaged. jr. you stop it? j you haven't any NO RM-n* FOR marrlci *_lm to now his daugh tcr has come A liomo f.-4m col lego and taken i " up tho job If# ljl\V whore tho mother loft off. *')\ HOTOOTS --A [ \ A Ing of you last V A I/ m nl * ht Mr - Soft. V / E Ah, really? I \ You see ' w * I \\ 1 had Professor I \> U A Hlfirhbrow at ' jßjt our house and W h during one of ///ifiSrß? his tests ho // Twjnr * ,a^e me . think I ot notll,n *- |Brottag (gfrat If there is any doubt about Penn sylvania railroad employes doing their bit with gardens take a trip east, west, south or north. One need not travel far from Harrlsburg to be convinced that there has been un usual activity in raising vegetables. On the Northern Central branch, be tween New Cumberland and Golds boro, there arc fourteen big truck patches belonging to Harrlsburg shopmen and other employes. Rail-. road men spend many evenings look ing after these gardens. With tlia present system of working there K. scarcely a day that the gardens aro not looked after. On Saturday after noon when the shops are closed down there is generally a big reunion of garden owners. Between Harris burg and Losh's Run, railroad men control no less than fifty vegetable gardens. Of this number more than thirty per cent, are Harrisburgers. Between Harrlsburg and Mlllera burg .there are at least a dozen; and eastward as far as Mlddletown Juno tlon, largo crops of vegetables ar being raised. These gardens are owned by Philadelphia division men residing east of Steelton, who are employed as trackmen. • • * Local gardeners who have been digging: Into their potato hills are highly gratified with what they have found. One West Shore citizen, who "eyf, r know what a garden meant until he began to plant potatoes last spring, put In a half peck. To-day m ost delighted man In his fnrl ' L l as f- evening he took a ' went into the garden and °* , ? J u lel and a half of the finest kind of potatoes; big fel a nrnHv M f i ? f them " Whlch a pretty fair yield for a beginner. • • • Sweet potatoes also will be a bumper crop hereabout. Not very many Harrisburgers raise sweet po tatoes, but more have rows of this delicious vegetable this year than °y e , r Is not easily ex plained for sweet potatoes are cheap er to plant, easier to grow, almost tree from pests and more expensive on the markets than white potatoes. Bugs do not bother eweet potatoes and only one or two cultivations are necessary. They grow to large size and are of fine flavor in local ground, notwithstanding the old notion that the home product Is not up to the Jersey standard. • • One of the most extensive and suc cessful sweet potato growers in this locality is "Robert J. Walton, whoso big vegetable and fruit farms near Hummelstown will be the scene of an outing of the Rotary Club of Har rlsburg early in September. It is Mr. Walton's custom to entertain the Rotarians and their ladies the first meeting night In September, when they partako of roast corn and baked sugar cured ham, for which the Walton farms are famous. • • * The Pittsburgh Press, of August 1 contains extensive mention of the work Captain James M. McCalley, of this city, Is doing at Dayton, 0., where he Is in charge of the train ing of about 100 candidates for the aviation crops of the United States. There Is a big aviation school at Dayton and the hum of dozens of big machines is music night and day over that city. Captain McCal ley when first commissioned as cap tain went to Mlneola, N. Y„ where he aided in drilling the recruits there and learned all of the latest stunts In military flying from men who had experience in France. Aft er completing this course McCalley was sent to Dayton in command of a company. It Is his ambition to go to France but at present the government Is using every experi enced aviator at Its command for the work of Instructing the recruits who are flocking by the hundred to the various centers. Captain McCalley has been of more than ordinary serv ice in this duty for the reason that he has had extensive experience In the infantry and artillery branches of the Pennsyhania National Guard, retiring from a captaincy of artillery to take the aviation commission and has a knowledge of military map making. He served with the artillery at the border last fall. • • • "Harrlsburg's a busy place, but vou people up here at the Capitol would not be happy If things were not busy," said Representative I. K. Urlch, of Lebanon county, who was here on a visit yesterday afternoon. Dr. Urlch says he 'likes to attend legislative sessions. WELL KNOWN PEOPLE —Richard Coulter, Jr., colonel of the Tenth Pennsylvania, made a brigadier general, is a son of a noted Civil War general. —W. A. Magee, who resigned as Public Service Commissioner to run for mayor of Pittsburgh, Is not yet forty-five. —Charles A. Ambler, of Montgom ery, suggested for a place in the State administration, was the State's youngest speaker In years. —Captain F. M. Godley, com manding the Easton company, one of those selected for foreign serv ice, Is considered one of the best captains in the Guard and his or ganization has long ranked very high. —Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf, of Philadelphia, is in Canada. | DO YOU KNOW —That Harrlsburg sells ma chinery to Cuban planters? HISTORIC IIARRISBtJRG The first street cars were operated In Harrisburg in 1865. Wheat Control Plan Mr. Hoover enters upon his duty with his plan for wheat control full grown, and he Introduces It to the country with no delay. The time spent by Congress in dilly-dally over the food bill was spent by the food administrator In perfecting his plans for placing Into effect the legisla tion. Hence the Immediacy of the effect of the law. The Hoover plans are drastic and undoubtedly will prove adequate. And there is not a single turn of the screw upon the food gamblers that the law provides for that will not be made if there should arise the need. The plan as outlined is the licensing of elevators, the prohibit ing of storage of grain more than thirty days, purchase of wheat at terminals, universality of price and the vigorous prosecution of violators of the law. This plan when In effect will pro duce the results sOQght. Mr. Hoover makes no threats and advances no menaces. He assumes good faith and co-operation upon the part of the food producers and handlers. But the Damascus blade of the food laws hangs by a slender thread, and this may be cut Immediately. Hence the way of the transgressor Is apt to prove hard. And the temptation to transgress will find the appeal of Interest for resistance. The coun try wants the_food measure executed In conformity with the Intent of the legislation.—Baltimore American.