8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A NEWSPAPER FOR THE HOME Founded 1831 • Published eveniags except Sunday by THE TELEGRAPH PRINTINU CO., Telearraph Building, Federal Square. ■IE. J. STACK POI,E, Pres't tr Editor-in-Chief F. R. OYSTER, Buiineti Manager. GUS M. STEINMETZ. Menacing Editor. Member American Newspaper Pub lishers' Associa tion, the Audit Bureau or Circu lation and Penn sylvania Assocl- Eastern of Hce, Story. Brooks & Avenue Building, Western office! Story, Brocks & Finley, Entered at the Post Office In Harris burg, Pa., as second class matter. By carriers, ten cents a njSBIIiyijISSL week; by mail. J5.00 a year in advance. WEDNESDAY EVENING, AUG. 8 Have more than thou shoiceit, Speak less than thou knowest, Lend less than thou OKest. — SHAKESPEARE. PROFIT FROM GARBAGE W* HILE city councllmen are looking about for methods of disposing of city garbage sat isfactorily and economically {hey might investigate the suggestion thrown out by the United States De partment of Agriculture, which has data showing how at least one city, Hull, Mass., has solved Its garbage problem by feeding the offal of the city to hogs. This town, the Department of Agri culture says, has a herd of 325 hogs which are turning the garbage into pork, and providing a cheaper dis posal of the waste than was possible under the former garbage reduction methods. Hull's municipal or com munity piggery has been undertaken I in response to appeals for more meat production, and officials of the Unit ed States Department of Agriculture and of the Massachusetts Agricultur al College report the system as prac tical. The town's committee of public safety advanced the money to buy the young pigs, which were taken at cost by citizens. The land for pastur ing and housing the hogs was given free, so the only cost was for two large hog houses. One man feeds and manages the entire herd. Each day the uneaten garbage Is taken away before any more is fed; all hogs are Inoculated against cholera and are kept under sanitary conditions. When the hogs are ready for mar ket the unit cost of care and feed ing will be shared equally by the owners, and this sum, plus the orig inal cost of the pig, will be the only expense to the owners. The public safety committee is holding a sur plus of young sows for breeding, since It plans to continue the sys tem. Citizens of this town extol the advantages of Its garbage disposal and recommend It for other places of similar size. THE GROCERS' PICNIC THE conservation of food is go ing to receive an awful blow to-morrow. But it will be in a good cause. The grocers will hold their annual picnic then and a grocers' picnic without the biggest kind of a big dinner would bo an utter failure. There are no more hard-working or obliging tradespeople in Har risburg than the grocers. Are you caught with company coming unex pectedly after closing hours? The grocer may be relied upon to leave his dinner to help you out. Do you want an article he does not carry In stock? Surely, the grocer may be depended to get It for you. All summer the grocer provides picnic lunches for the other fellow and to-morrow he is going to have one of his own. The public will not begrudge him his hard-earned out- Ink, but will wish him the good time that Is his due. WANTS A FOOTBALL ARMY GENERAL PERSHING wants a "football army" In France. Any person familiar with football knows what that means—the snap piest kind of team work, with abut ter brilliant Individual effort In any crisis. No men In the world have been able to stand up against the youth of America at football and If they fight the same way they play It will be a sorry day for tho Germans ■Srhen the American Boldiers go against them. A MORALITY LEAGUE MRS. GRACE HUMISTON, the New York lawyer who solved the murder of Ruth Cruger by Alfred Cocchl through finding her body burled in his shop after the police had failed, has announced her Intention of Incorporating the Mo rality League of America. The pur poses, as set forth, are to inform the public throughout the United States In regard to dangers to women and girls, to report to the authorities complaints as to Immoral conditions and to work for legislation to further the alms of the league. Mrs. Humiston has shown herself to b well qualified to head such an organization. Unquestionably, thou sands of women and girls go the way of Ruth Cruger every year In the large cities, due to their ignorance of the wiles of the white slavers and their Ilk whose' business It Is to WEDNESDAY EVENING, traffic in humanity. Acquaint the women and girls of the country -with the traps that are laid for them and hundreds will escape. If the league saved only one girl from this un happy fate all tho efforts and ex penditures it proposes would be well worth while. BIG THING FOR CITY HARRISBURG and vicinity have been the scene of Important activities In every war since the early days. Camp Curtin being a center of military movements and organization during the en tire period of the Civil War, Camp Meade the headquarters of the Sec ond Army Corps in the war with Spain, and now ground adjacent to the site of old Camp Meade has been leased by tho government for the erection of aeroplane, wireless and machine gun depots. Before many weeks the "put-put-put" of the air craft may be as common hereabouts as the chug-chugging of the auto mobile. This government enterprise ought to prove a big thing for the Industrial life of the city, giving em ployment to a large number of men and bidding fair to become perma nent, the lease giving the govern ment the privilege of purchase. It Is to be hoped, also, that the plans of the owners of the ground adjacent for the erection of an aero plane factory may also materialize. Tho aeroplane Industry is in its in fancy. The government alone within the next two or three years will y>end $640,000,000 for aeroplane equipment and the number of manu facturing plants adapted to the making of aircraft is limited. Captain Earl Hamilton Smith, sec retary of the National Aerial Coast Patrol Commission, in a recent ar ticle on the big building program, says that while the automobile In dustry can be utilized for aircraft making, the field for private manu facture Is wide open. For a time a genuine fear was felt by American aeroplane companies that the en trance of tho automobile Industry into the equation might put them out of business. This would have been a cruel fate for pioneer organizers who j have struggled along for years wholly j on their own slender resources and | without the substantial support i which they had a right to expect from their government, and which they did not get until the appropriation in August, 1916, of $18,000,000 for army and navy aeronautics. It is evident now, however, that these aeroplane companies will have to double and treble their plants to handle the Increased business which they are qualified to take care of, and it is expected that there will also be plenty of orders for all new com panies which can show sound financ ing, proper facilities and skilled per sonnel. It is thought that the new companies, when they are properly organized and up to standard, at first will be given orders for spare parts. This in itself will amount to a vol ume of business totaling $50,000,000, Captain Hamilton believes, to supply the heavy and unavoidable wastage In the British and French and Italian air services. The air program will be a billion dollar proposition within a year, this authority contends, for the reason that the money already appropriated will not be enough. The total amounts to-day are $694,000,000. There will also be the $100,000,000 which the Navy Department has just asked at the eleventh hour, plus the $11,000,000 it already has. The Navy side, however, is another story alto gether. The Army budget of nearly $700,000,000 will all be spent or con tracted for by August 8, 1918, and the net result by the opening of the spring campaign may not be as many as 5,000 American battleplanes ac tually in the war zone. In addition to a large number of training machines. Thus, this huge sum, anfl easily $300,000,000 more, when made avail able, will merely lay the foundation for our much talked of campaign to "win the war In the air." This foundation work, neverthe less, is all Important, and the sit uation at present gives promise that never has money been better spent. As a result, if the carefully laid plans work out, tho United States will be turning out 3,000 aeroplanes a month by a year from now, which means that we should have 80,000 In the war zone when the 1919 campaign opens. The man who puts his money Into aeroplane building, providing he has a machine of which the government approves and his project is amply financed, Is not only a shrewd busi ness man but a patriot as well. OFFICIAL EXAGGERATION TOO many little men are now go ing about the country as seventh gons of seventh sons, uttering prophecies regarding the war which make Job's lamentations look like humorous sayings in com parison. They pretend to have a knowledge of events, present and fu ture, which would be amusing under other conditions. This awful struggle in which we are engaged is appalling enough without Increasing the horror through exaggerated state ments. Manifestly, something of this thought was in the mind of the Philadelphia Record when it de clared: Secretary Baker should not seek to alarm the country over the idea that we may not have ships enough to carry our troops to France. Ships can come back and be used, over again, can't they'' Have any of the transports that carried the first division to France been sunk? If they have not the same vessels that carried a division in June can carry an other in July and another in each succeeding month. A dozen or 15 transports used over and over would suffice, and we hi' e navy enough to convoy them. As the Record la one of the most Influential and fair-minded of the Administration's supporters. It will hardly be accused of partisanship in thus warning the Secretary of War against unnecessary and alarmist statements. There has been entirely too much of this sort of thing and a censorship of offlc'al exaggeration may be more to the point than the attempt to muzzle the newspapers. f uc By the Ex-Committeeman Officials of the Governor's office and of the State Department of Labor and Industry to-day professed entire ignorance of the appointment of William B. Smith, son of a Vare ward leader in Philadelphia, to the $5,000 j)ost of chief of the bureau of statistics and information made vacant by the resignation of Paul N. Furman, of Wayne, and in the ab sence of any official announcement friends of the numerous other as pirants for 'lie place redoubled their efforts. William H. Ball, secretary to the Governor, was outUt the city to-day, said yesterday that he had no knowledge of the appoint ment and Commissioner John Price Jackson, of the Department of Labor and Industry, who is the man to make the appointment under the law. Is away on a month's vacation. He started a week ago. At the othce of the bureau there is no information about Mr. Smith and no instructions have been given anywhere about him. The bureau is splendidly organized and the sys tem is carrying it on as usual. Mr. Smith will not have much to do when he does arrive. —Payment of requisitions for sal aries or expenses of James W. Leech, member of the State Compensation Board, who has been serving ever since reappointed by Governor Brumbaugh on July 9, and for Rob ert K. Young, who was sworn in as Public Service Commissioner yester day in a hospital at Blossburg, will be held up at the Auditor General's department the same as the requi sitions on behalf of the four state officials who embarked in the man damus proceedings against the Auditor General. Auditor General Snyder takes the position that they are In the same position, and whether any will be filed for the present Is not known. Mr. Snyder is working on his answer to the proceedings and says the rejection by the Senate will be brought out. —Mayor Smith's endorsement of Register Sheehan at Philadelphia is generally accepted throughout the State as an effort to bring about a State-wide peace among Republicans, but it has not been followed up. A good many men in politics are wait ing to see what the mayor does about Samuel P. Rotan, .candidate for re election as district attorney. Mr. Rotan is a personal frlencj of Sena tor Penrose —The Philadelphia vice and tran sit situations continue to heat up the city. —Lackawanna Democrats are In a turmoil again. This time A. G. Rutherford does not propose to be stood aside for the nomination for district attorney. The Lackawanna bosses have been trying to get the belligerent major to accept a nomina tion for something else so that they can. put Leon M. Levy into the dis trict attorney nomination. but Rutherford Is bucking. —The Warner act relative to elec tion of poor directors in the middle coal district seems to have a fine breeder for candidates. They are rather numerous. Hazleton's police are going un der civil service this week. Some of the Hazleton people wonder what police up there will be like when out of politics. —A dispatch from Chester tells this entertaining tale: "Evidently smarting under the unexpected de feat for the newly created Civil Ser \ ice Board, T. Trainer, secretary of the Chester Board of Trade and Chamber of Commerce, this morning sent his resignation from the City Planning •Commission to Mayor Wacley S McDowell. The resignation read as follows: 'Please accept my resignation as .1 member of the City Planning Commission, same to take effect ".his date. I don't mind being the goat occasionally, but I do mind being made ai. ass of in the open.' " —Members of the Philadelphia Democratic City Committee held a conference last night at the head quarters fti slatc-makt igf purposes in accordance witii th*i program an nounced at the re*e it meeting of the committee. Repre>onl.);v. s of vari ous wards were p.-sent to confer v ith Chairman I