6 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A NEWSPAPER FOR THE HOME Founded liji Published evenings except Sunday by THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO., Telegraph Butldliig, Federal Square. 'I.J. STACK POLE, & Editor-in-Chief P. R. OYSTER, Business Manager BUS M. STEINMETZ. Managing Editor. Member American 1 Bureau of Clrcu ' iSmSiH lation and Penn -31 fi M sylvanla Associ b! I IS! m Eastern office, BBBEsIU Story, Brooks & hbSMSS Kg Finiey, Fifth ■iMJSB-jF 1s enU y 8u,,<1ln *' iHrarHsras Western office! x ' J| Flnley B p >ok "| £ 1 trggiy g ag Bullifing. —-—. Chicago, 111, Entered at the Post Office In Harris burg. Pa., as s >cond class matter. .dgSJStgfv. By carriers, ten cents a week; by mail. $5.00 a year in advance. SATURDAY, JULY 28, 1817 When the outer eye grows dim, Turns the inner eye to Him, Who makes darkness light. Fairer visions you may see, Live in nobler company, And in larger liberty, Than the men of sight. — John Oxenham. NOW THE ACCEPTED TIME CONSERVING the food supply of the nation is now a theme in every household and for the most part every family is doing its best to observe the rules laid down by those in charge of the food cam paign of the country. Millions of dollars' worth of vegetables have been raised and unless proper mar keting facilities are provided, so that these early vegetables may be promptly distributed to the con sumer! there is likely to be great waste. It is a common remark by those who have given attention to the raisins of vegetables this year that they don't know what, to do with the surplus. And here is the crux of the whole matter. Unless provision is made for get ting the consumer into.touch with the producers, great quantities of vegetables which have been raised since the campaign of the early spring will have gone for naught. Of course, the various committees in the several counties of the State are doing their best to conserve the food supply and Herbert Hoover has given some suggestions which are eminent ly practical. He says we should eat more vegetables, fruit and fish and economize in the use of butter, cut the daily allowance of sugar in tea, or coffee and in otjier ways make sensible U6e of the food at home. To reduce the consumption of food he has asked the individual to eat one vtfieatlcss meal a day, to eat beef, mutton or pork not more than once a day and to urge in the home or restaurants frequented the necessity for economy. Through the United States Cham ber of Commerce the local organiza tions have been urged to assist in bringing about concerted action in conserving the food supply. This movement may take torm in per sonal pledges to do the things that have been suggested in the dally routine of the home or elsewhere. Those men who stay at home must help win the war and In the true spirit of American energy it is pointed out that he must put his in dividual shoulder to the wheel. Here in Harrisburg we are favored with abundant markets and prox imity to the most prosperous farm jng regions in the United States. It is up to us to do our part in the conservation of food for our own people and for those with whom we are allied in this great war. WAR INSURANCE IF Congress lets it to a vote of the young men of the military service or to those about to be drafted there will be no question about war insurance supplanting pensions as a means of proving benefits for those incapacitated to any degree by wounds or sickness, or for the de pendents of those who are killed or who die during enlistment. Pensions are mere grants for which applicants must many times ' solicit for years. Marty a veteran has refrained from applying for pen sion because he was too proud to take the necessary steps. But with war insurance It would be different. Every man coming under this act would be a policyholder. He would be entitled to his benefits just as If he were insured in a life insurance company. Congress would have nothing to do with it. Politics would no t' count and every man would re ceive equally with every other that o which he would be Justly entitled, i no more and no less. PROTECTION ARGUMENT WITH the coming of the war the very heavy Importations from Germany ceased en tirely, and those from Eng land have fallen to very small proportions. Meanwhile, the Amer ican manufacturers have not been I able to Increase their capacity sufficiently to meet the heavy de mand which they must now satisfy. Wonder how that statement ever escaped tho blue pencil of the free trade editor of the New York Times, from which It is quoted. The Wilson-Underwood tariff law took all protection away from cut lery for Instance, and during the ten months free operation of that law. SATURDAY EVENING, October, 1913, to July, 1914, inclu sive, imports of cutlery increased 03 per cent, over the similar ten months period, October, 1912, to July, 1913, under the Republican protective law. Since the war wo have little compe tition, as the Times correctly ob serves, although Japan is showing up strong In our cutlery market. A con cern in New Britain, Conn., which | was engaged in the manufacture of 1 safety razors, recently closed down the shop which made the blades be cause it was found that the bladas could be purchased In Japan, and cost of shipment paid, cheaper than the concern could make them up. Now they fit Japanese blades to American handles. Editorially the New York Times stands for this sort of thing, but occa sionally the Times, as well as Demo crats generally, lets something slip which shows tho value of the protec tive policy. SHAMEFUL LL savagery Is not confined to A Germany. We shudder over the outrages German soldiers have inflicted upon the people of France and Belgium, but how are we to feel about the "mob of several hundred men and boys that set upon a lone colored man" In Chester yesterday and who would hare killed him but for the interference of the State po lice? In the case of Germany It is the government which has ordered or countenanced the outrage and in this country it is the spirit of the mob. The negroes have every whit as much right in Chester as have the white men who attack them. Both came there because work was to be had at far higher wages than in their home towns. Both are "out siders" so far as residence Is con cerned. The white man cannot claim that "his place" is being taken by a negro, for as conditions are it is Just as much the negro's Job as his. If, as has been alleged, the negroes are unruly, there is the law ready to take its course and absolutely no excuse for mob violence which has been worse than any crime that any of the negroes may have committed. The Chester riots are a blot upon the fair name of Pennsylvania. In Harrisburg and vicinity there are hundreds of negro workers. Many of them have been imported from the South to fill Jobs that no white man could be found to take. Some of these have been bad characters and have been arrested and pun ished. But for the most part there has been little or no disturbance since the newcomers found the police were in earnest and fearless. has been no mob violence and there is little chance that there will be any. The negroes who have claimed Harrisburg as their residence for years have aided materially in put ting a check on the Inclinations of the latecomers and have rendered valuable assistance to the authori ties in this respect. * There is plenty of work in Harris burg and Chester, too, for every body, white and black; more, Indeed, than can be done, for employers in every line are seeking In vain for men. Because negroes have comfc north in large numbers is no reason why they should be abused. To at tack them In mobs is shameful and cowardly. The use of ball cartridges on the next mob that assembles In Chester or anywhere else would have a salutary effect. If the negroes are at fault* let the law take its course. If they are not. let them alone. GET DOWN TO BUSINESS ALL that the American people ask of the administration at Washington is to get down to business and cut out the everlasting talk which has almost destroyed con fidence in the ability of those in authority to do the big things which are necessary to be done to achieve success in the war. If the little men could be brushed aside. President Wilson would be able to accomplish much that now seems impossible. There are scores of big and brainy men in the country who are willing to help him bear the burden, but they cannot accomplish anything so long as the decks are cluttered with busy-bodies and unimportant indi viduals who are fussing to no pur pose ahd getting nowhere after weeks of diecussion.^ CONSERVE THE PORK THERE Is no sign that Congrese does not mean to go deeply Into the public purse at this time for river and harbor appropriations. Indeed, it begins to look as though at least *28,000,000 will be thys ex pended. Congressmen have been de manding loudly that the people con serve the food supply and it is re spectfully suggested that Congress itself might do something toward saving "pork." • r Ck By the E*-Committeeman Filing of nominating petitions for the primary elections to be held in on September 19 will begin in earnest at the department of the Secretary of the Common wealth next week as the time tor entering such papers will expire on August 10. Thus far there have been something like twenty-five peti tions filed, but only three of them have been for candidates for com moh plana or orphans' court elec tions, and all of those filing being in cumbents who are candidates for re election. The. rest are candidates for nominations for associate judge in which Union, Juniata and Mifflin counties figure exterfslvely. A number of the nominating peti tions presented have been returned because they were defective, the candidates or persons circulating the petitions having failed to sign the affidavits which the State law re quires. —The last two men of the State Department of Health force of stream Inspectors completed work to-day. The appropriation for this force, amounting to something over fifty men. was vetoed by the Gov ernor last week and all but two men were dismissed, the two being as signed to complete work in hand. Their task is finished and only the bureau force of the department re mains. —To-day was the birthday of Da vid H. Lane, the sage of Philadel phia politics and one of the big fig ures in State affairs. Mr. Lane was congratulated by many people throughout the State. —Several members of the Legis lature came here yesterday on be lated visits to endeavor to secure action on appropriation bills. The Governor was not at the Capitol and they were unable to see him at the Executive Mansion. —The Philadelphia courts have dismissed the suit of a taxpayer against William S. Robertson, chief of the Bureau of Municipal Re search. This means that Robertson's job is safe. —From all accounts the Pitts burgh mayoralty situation ia becom ing complex. There are several men talked of as possible candidates and some of them are believed to be only stalking horses. The Pittsburgh peo ple have been rather expecting a repetition of the mayoralty fight of four years ago. —Auditor General Snyder will not make any moves to advance the mandamus proceeding which it is expected will be instituted next week to compel him to recognize men ap pointed by the Governor after being rejected by the State Senate. The chances are that the case may not be heard until late in tho fall a/id that the appeal will be argued in the supreme court here next May. Mean while officials will have to wait for their pay. —Whether Auditor General Sny der will insist upon a closer scrutiny of all expenditures from contingent and traveling funds is not known. Before he went away for the week end the Auditor General let it be known that he would shortly formu late a policy. It Is believed that the visit, of Private Secretary Ball to Auditor General last week had something to do with finding out the plans of the Auditor General in regard to auditing such accounts. —The Lake Erie and Ohio Ship Canal Board, which was reappointed by the Governor yesterday after the Senate committee had failed to act on the nominations and the Legisla ture had refused to make any ap propriation, will have to worry along on $3,500. That is all tho money left of the cash voted to it. The appro priation act of 1915 provided that, the unexpended balances and $25,000 more should be available. It is j pretty well used up. —Governor Brumbaugh to-day re fused to make any statement about vetoes of items or appropriations on which he exercised 'his power of veto. They come under the general head of "insufficient state revenue." Indeed They Do Little Willie, although not much of a singer, has the spirit all right. He was rendering an especially erratic version of Columbia, Gem of the Ocean, the other evening, and an en tirely new, though suitable, interpre tation of the words of the song. He began: "O Columbia, gem of the ocean. The home of the brave and the free—" The listeners withstood several painful lines of this, and there wasn't a break. * "A world offers homage to thee," he screamed. Then came the triumph of the song. "Thy banners make Germany tremble." And the little group of listeners broke out into cheers.—lndianapolis News. In Plain Sight Willie Stone had been sent on an errand to the home of the rich Mr. Lott. He returned with the astonish ing news that Mr. Lott was going mad. "What makes you think that?" his father asked. "The way he talked," said Willie. "When I went into the room where he wanted to see me he said, 'Boy, where is your hat?' and there it was on my head all the time!"— New York Times. Nation Gives Up The kaiser must have given up the notion of annexing certain American states to Mexico or he would hardly have given up Zimmermann, who had the job in charge.—Philadelphia Press. ' Wanted From America Britain's appeal is for ships, ships, ships: that of Ffance for men, men, men. Now Russia is heard in poly syllables with locomotives, locomo tives. locomotives.—Springfield Re publican. They'll Do It Yet So far the German iinlversitieß have had the fortitude to refrain from conferring the degree of D. D. on commanders of U-boats. From the Columbia State. Matter of Statistics There is one way for every man to determine for himself whether the world Is growing better or worse. All he has to do is to ascertain whether the number of people who agree with him is increasing or di minishing. Houston Post. What's the Use? "Avoid kissing If you would have a beautiful mouth," says Lillian Rus fell. This Is outrageously false. Isn't Lillian's mouth pretty good looking, after all these years? Cleveland , Plain Dealer. HAKRISBURG TELEGRAPH When a Feller Needs a Friend . By BRIGGS p f k Trtlnuwfe^ Wise or Otherwise Chicago Herald Mobilization of the National Guard suggests the Ger mans will soon be denying the arri val of another American corps or two in France. Philadelphia Public Ledger —No matter how much daylight is saved, there /" romanuo ' "£,£* Why did they A expel Mr. Crow i IS from the Ariel Oh, for caws! &Ja)SF S FLOWER. Original beauty, was her For women So she dolled Like a blue rih- Ten years hence lEhnrtng fflljat The legislative period of I#l7 ends with midnight to-night. Under thai constitution the Governor of Penn sylvania has thirty calendar days in which to act upon bills left with hira by the general assembly, which Ad journed on June 28. Governor Brum baugh will clear up all bills before night and the final ceremony In con nection with the legislation of the 122 nd session of the general as sembly will be held late to-night in the Capitol rotunda when attaches of the departments of the Governor and the Secretary of the Commonwealth will read a proclamation announcing the action of the Governor on all € bills. This proclamation which is a survival of early days attracts lit tle attention and is filed in the State archives. When the Legislature ad journed It left 696 bills on fhe desk of the Governor out of a total of 1,-' 075 presented to him. Of this num ber some were recalled. It will talce days to enter up all of the bills ap proved which officially become acta and are each given a number differ ent from that on the bill and the disapprovals which officially become vetoes and are also given a serial number. Governor Brumbaugh re reived from one to 640 letters on bills including many briefs, petitions and memorials. The highest number of letters received was on the bill to sus pend the operation of the full crew law during the war and one month * thereafter. This bill caused much , correspondence both for and against the measure and attracted wide at tention. On a number of appropria tion bills there was also much corre spondence. There were no hearings granted on any bills this Beason. The acts will be printed as rapidly as possible, the appropriations and vetoes being published separately by the State. More elaborate data was prepared for the Governor for study in acting on appropriation bills than ever before, the fiscal departments having furnished • estimates which were supplemented by various other branches of the government. • • * For who are considering short motor trips during the sum mer months no route is more attrac tive than that to Gettysburg. It may be interesting to know that the most desirable route at the present time from Harrisburg to the battlefield is byway of Lemoyne, Dillsburg and York Springs, returning over an ex cellent road, through Bendersville, Mt. Holly and Carlisle. There is also a fine highway between the battle field and Chambersburg which gives an alternative route for Harrisburg tourists. Speaking of the battlefield, there is strong public sentiment in favor of a boulevard between Har risburg and Gettysburg and It Is the hope of all touring Southern Penn sylvania that the Commonwealth may provide such a road in the near future. Harrisburg is not only having its own soldiers from units of the Eighth Infantry and the First Cav alry about its streets but many of the visitors here are men from the camps at Gettysburg and Allentown. The men at Gettysburg are from the new Infantry regiments and come from all over the eastern part of the country. George "W. Muse, New Castle law yer and former attache of the State Internal Affairs Department, Is presi dent of the New Castle Rotary Club, which took a prominent part in Se curing a large number of' men for work on the farms of Lawrence county. The chief need of the farm ers appeared to be to get men to hois corn and the New Castle business . men set an example to the rest of the state by securing volunteers and sending squads to help out the farm ers who had been thrown back by weather or who were suffering from a shortage of hands. Many of the men arc turning over the proceeds of their labor to the Red Cross and enjoying the farmhouse dinners. • • The Idea of community "sings" is catching hold In Philadelphia. The community dance, with asphalt streets roped off, had its start in that city and is a feature of life in some sections. Now a number of public spirited men are having people gather in squares for what they call "sings." It is a great idea and the sol diers have taken to it In style. The American soldier Is on& of the great est singers in the land and the camps will resound with singing this year. • * * Not only are there many people engaged in drilling In this city and vicinity just now, but there are quite a few who are learning to handle rifles as well an themselves. Rifles are hard to get, but there are few Saturdays on which men are not out at the range learning how to use the high-powered guns. • * • If the portion of the Eighth ward that was known for so many years as "De Ate" was not almost oblit erated to make room for Capitol Park, the denizens of that section would have been having the time of their lives watching the Governor's Troop drill. The troopers have been busy from morning until night marching and getting Into shape to go to camp and their bugles have been sounding every now and then. Ir would have been a situation to de light the people if there were only any left about that part of the city. The men of the troop have been working hard, and although there are a number of new men. the com mands are executed with snap and the inarches and drills attract much attention. f WELL KNOWN PEOPLE"" —Harry J. Schools, who is a can didate for district attorney in Leb • anon county, is an attorney of that city. —General W. M. Black, of the United States engineers, is a native of Lancaster county. —Judge F. M. Trexler, of the eu perlor court, will take a tour to —Louis W. Hill, of the Great Northern Railroad, is the man who is planning to take over the Thomp son coal lands in Western Pennsyl vania. —Col. Frank G. Sweeney, the offi cer in charge of the draft headquar ters, has served for years .as In spector general of the National Guard. 1 DO YOU KNOW | —Tliat Harrisburg is develop ing into a big car repair center? HISTORIC HARRISBURG General Sulltvan considered Harris Ferry an ideal place as a base of supplies in the Revolutionary days. Very Conservative Lady A Marietta lady asks a divorce be cause her husband hasn't taken a bath for seventeen years. A pa tient woman, at that. Some would have begun to protest about fourteen years ago.—Cleveland Plain Dealer.