8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH A NEWSPAPER FOR THE HOME Founded IS3I Published evenings except Sunday by THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO., Teieeeeph Building, Federal Square. prepar ing for the fray. • —All over the State men have been watching what the Governor would do about the bill changing the meth od of paying the salaries of the leg islators. It has been well known that the Governor did not desire the Legislature to sit any longer than necessary to clean up the bills and remarks" that he would be glad to hasten adjournment have been made very trc-ely. —The third-class city bills will be taken up in Senate committees dur ing the coming week and it is said that the experts in such law will go over the details of each bill. An osreement on reporting out will be made and the measures take their chances on the floor. —Democratic legislators are plan ning a large talkfest when the two Democratic platform bills get up on third reading' in the House next week. The Democrats have missed so manv chances this session that they will try to make up for lost time and devote valuable hours and much expensive space in the Legislative Journal to preparation of campaign thunder. The German Record On the day when German air planes dropped bombs in Dover, kill ing twenty-seven women and twen ty-three children half a mile from any military work, the German gov ernment gave notice of intent to con tinue sinking hospital ships "in the entire barred zone and in the Medi terranean" —except at one point, un der conditions strange to the law of nations. So lengthens the grim score that will be washed out In blood. Begin ning with the Belgian "scrap of pa per"; through lawless murder of civilians on land and sea and from the sky; through forced contribu tions, and hostages slain without fault, the old fanes of holy faiths desecrated, and sculptured orna ments of antiquity battered down; through poison gas in the trenches, and poisoned wells In Africa and in France, and devastation of homes without war excuse, and the seizing of old men, women and girls to drag into slavery, and the butchery of the wounded under the Bed Cross, the red recital runs to our day, unmiti gated by any sign of returning sanity or awakened scruple. Beckless of the future, though the world is at last rißing in armed protest against her intolerable acts, Germany, as though mad, still soils and slays. No peace can bo made with mili tarism that wages war in disregard of every softening scruple devised by civilization. No faith can be placed in the forsworn. The German peo ple themselves must be unyoked from the wolf. —New York World. Air Cavalry In the present war cavalry cannot well bo used effectively because of the trench fighting. For the first time in history cavalry is faced by a swifter, deadlier, more mobile arm— the aeroplane. But the aeroplane itself, effec tive as it has proved, has been used, in a sense, with European conserva tism. To be sure, the embattled arm ies now have their thousands of air scouts and air cruisers, but one ven tures to believe that were a Napo leon or a Dee in charge of the op erations he would develop the new factor as Napoleon developed artil lery and as Lee developed cavalry. The time apparently is coming for the use of aeroplanes in clouds, in hosts, in armies. The extraordinary usefulness of the air fighter has been conclusively demonstrated. Is It not possible that the American mind, with its genius for discarding the old and. developing the new, will exalt the aerial factor in war to the degree of its highest potentialities and thus decide tho struggle? In view of the backwardness of this nation In developing its air service and the fine efficiency of the French in aviation, such a suggestion may seem absurd. Yet the possi bility exists for further amazing demonstrations of effectiveness in air operations, and this possibility Is worthy to receive the careful atten tion of American experts.—Chicago News. RARRISBUHG TELEGRAPH: MOVIE OF A MAN WITH A TIME TABLE By BRIGGS COMSUV/TS - PVRCYVUROY MARKED-*- DO J&\ A T 8 ~ NO AT.O.OS- HEWS OHS- " MOT RV;RO ONJ 4\ JI \, ° ... LEAVE GRAND V"LL*= MOSJDAYVS ®T -NO JHATS .SUMDAVS CEN J / \ \NCOME3DAVS . IS/N OIOL.V |0 .£_ - ANT) I ' AND /LO£EVS WOLD ON / PLFSCG *S TORN \ LOOKIRA<3 DP (DECIDES 'TO CALL UP V TIME TABLE J V / 7H6 TINAE - A PRESIDENT OF" ROAT) . HA A LEFT FOR FOR FURTTHEF* INFORMATION) . PORDYVILLE •• ' EDITORIAL COMMENT That truth is mighty is amply proved by the fact that it still sur vives after German statesmen have stretched it all out of shape.—Kan sas City Star. Berlin says the German line is in vincible. Certainly. Whenever it is in danger they just move back three or four miles.—Philadelphia North American. Hindenburg may have paraphrased Grant's famous line so that it reads: "We'll fight It out on this line if I have to take the line with me." — New York Morning Telegraph. It is requested of the press that no speculation or rumor be publish ed other than those given out by the War Department.—From a War Department statement. Secretary Baker should establish special days for issuing his speculations and ru mors.—Philadelphia North Ameri can. Worth noting that the colors on the Tricolor of France, the Union Jack, and the Star-Spangled Banner are the same.—Wall Street Journal. Julius Caesar, son of Minnie Cae sar, of Brooklyn, has joined the United States marines and will help overcome the Goths.—Chattanooga News. ; r King George's Potato Patch Most persons think of royalty as a matter of fuss and feathers. But the divinity that doth hedge a king is for public consumption; in private he often cultivates the simple life. There is nothing surprising in the announcement that King George of England spends his afternoons work ing at a potato patch in Windsor Park. The lamented Pingree of De troit, who tried to make the idea popular years ago, is being every where justified in these days. George V has good hereditary example for his love of the soil. His ancestor whom the singers of the Declaration of Independence denounced so fierce ly, was in truth a kindly soul, and he was much happier as "Farmer George" than as the protagonist of personal Bovernment with the par liamentary aid of "the King's friends." His intellectual ideas wero those of the country squires of his day. "Shakespeare is sad stuff," he confided to Fanny Burney on a mem orable occasion, "Only one mustn't say so—what, what?" Perhaps he might have been spared the unhappy insanity of his last years if he had never been burdened with the affairs of state. To be on dress parade all the time would be a fearful penance to pay for exalted rank. The only ruler of our day who seems to enjoy it is the Kaiser. Even in his own family, wo are told, he assumes the god and seems to shake the spheres. The de posed Czar of Russia, who has an essentially bourgeois nature, took to shoveling snow as soon as the strain of czarshlp was over. A little pseudo- Czar like Ferdinand of Bulgaria would not take his downfall so con tentedly. The late King Edward VII, though ho realized the royal duty of not permitting familiarities, was one of the most genial of men, who loved to throw aside ceremony. Vic tor Emmanuel of Italy, another monarch upon whose good nature none would think of presuming, is democratic in his views and habits. Europe, outside of Germany, would hardly endure another Louis XIV. The simple life may be lived too ex clusively, of course; Louis XVI spent hours in his workshop that had bet ter have been devoted to meeting the troubles that were to cost him his head. There is no such peril in King George's cultivation of his potato patch. He is engaged in the laudable task of setting a good example to his subjects. It is only another mani festation of the tact and common sense which have helped to make his throne secure.—Philadelphia Public Ledger. Closer Relations [From the New York Telegraph.] Is the late spring a result of closer relation!! with Canada? Charles M. Schwab says:— integrity. Incidentally, is one of the mightiest factors in salesmanship. If you have a reputation for staling facts exactly, for never attempting to gain momentary advantage through exaggeration, you possess the basis of All successful "salesmanship. Rhymes From the Nursery A SOW; OF THE BOTTLE There's a cure for a 6ry, and a balm for a sigh, In a white milky bottle, I love it, oh my! It appeases my woes, it scatters my foes, When I get hold of one, why I curl up my toes. And I shut my eyes, and hush up my cries, And away I go sailing—way off past the skies! Where a country of babies and white bottles lies! Let the other small tots, have their bread—lots and lots, Or big plates of Ice cream or round apricots, ~ I never would wish for the likes of a dish. That had in things to eat like po tatoes and fish! No, I just shut my eyes, rend the air with my cries, ~ And there's only one thing that my heart pacifies— 'Tis a white milky bottle my soul satisfies. To a bottle I sing! Oh, a bottle me bring, All other food to the winds I would sling! Let the nipple be black, let the milk not be slack, And rest ye assured that my lips I will smack! Then I'll shut up my eyes, and I'll hush up my cries. And away I'll go sailing—way off past the skies. Where a country of babies and white bottles lies! By Edna GrofT Delhi. Fishing For Dreams We are two fishermen, Sunnle and I, Fishing for dreams in the broad blue sky; I for the dream of a love that wont Like a singing bird to the firmament; He for the dream of the fairy isles Where the sun all day on the hilltop smiles. And the birds and the flowers and the hearts of men Go singing together adown the miles. And love comes unto Its own again. Ah, wonders, indeed, come to our bait. As there on the bank with our lines wo wait; And wondersi go by all day o'erhead, And we try to guess what the red bird said. What the gray squirrel thought, what the chipmunk spied, And then on the beams of the sun we rido Over the riddle of pain and care To the fairy hills of tho everywhere, Counting the buttercups, making a wish— Sunnie and I, with our dreams to spare, The fishermen twain that never fish. —Baltimore Sun. Legitimate Censorship The substitute censorship provision proposed to be introduced in the House, and presumed to have the approval of the President, discloses a better understanding of what a censorship may legitimately attempt to do. It gives the President author ity to prescribe rules for the preven tion of military information reach ing tho enemy through publication. That is a purpose every patriotic Amerlcun will be ready to serve, and no objections can be made to the fullest authority being given the President to see that 1t Is carried out. But the new provision express ly recognizes that there is nothing In that purpose which should re strict the right to discuss or com ment on tho acts or policies of the government or Its representatives. This proper distinction Is all that the opponents of the former censorship provision have contended for. No publication that respects Itself or the interests of America would ask or assert the right to give informa tion of the movements of troops or the disposition of tleets, or print any other news that could be of value to the enemy. But the acts of a public official or the policy of an adminis tration, or legislation In Congress, can never be subjects of censorship laws In a country that claims to be free. The right and the duty to criticize SUCH HITS and policies are Inherent In this democracy, in jleace nnd in war. It augurs more encour agingly for the proper conduct of the war that this has at last been recog nized In Washington.—Kansas City .Times. BOOKS AND MAGAZINES Do \\ e Really Know the French? "There has been much talk of France having been reborn through the agony o£ this war,," says Alex ander Powell, in "Brothers in Arms," to be published on June 2, by Hbugh ton Mifflin Company. "Therein we are wrong. It is merely that we Ameri cans have known the French only superficially, and that, in thinking and speaking of them, we have in dulged in the careless and inaccurate habit of generalization. We have be lieved them lacking in seriousness and perseverance, and we have thought them Volatile and tempera mental * ♦ • What have we known of the sober, simple-hearted, industri ous, frugal, plain-living deeply relig ious people • ho are the real France? France has not been reborn. It is an affront to her to say it. She has but cast aside the glittering garment which she wore for the gratification of strangers in order to frde her sword arm." Treat the Private With Consideration Roger Batchelder, in "Watching and Waiting at the Border," Just pub lished by Hougton Mifflin Company, has written the story of the National Guard's experiences at the border, from the point of view of a private. Mr. Batchelder, who is still an un dergraduate at Harvard, was a mem ber of the machine gun company of the Eiehth Massachusetts regiments. One of the most telling points in his uncommonly interesting book is his account of the treatment which the privates received at the hands of some of the civilians in Texas. "A soldier is never welcome anywhere— unless It is pay day," says Mr, Batch elder; "then he is greeted with the proverbial open arms • • • I have heard accounts from other men of incidents which sound Incredible, but to which I give credence. One man told me that a citizen attempted to charge him flvo cents for a glass of water. And at a dance hall in Ysleta, a smal town near El Paso, the pro prietor placed the following sign at the door: 'Dancing for Ladies and Gentlemen; Soldiers and Dogs Not Allowed.'" The reading of .Mr. Batchelder's book ought to arouse the public to a worthy determination to treat enlisted men with all pos sible consideration. Must Be No Negligence But I am finding some things to cheer me. There is, for instance, the knowledge that the scandals of the Southern camps during the Spanish War will not be repeated there we lost ten boys from disease to every one killed In battle. Think of it! We learned nothing from that war, but wfi learned greatly from the war in' Europe. There will be no cruel and useless waste of life from disease. On the Mexican border there was practically no sickness, al though the natural conditions were In favor of It. w have sanitarians, now, and water suppiFe* -will watched. The inoculation against typhoid, too, has eliminated the dis ease, both in the European armies and here. Because it is waste that we fear. We are trying to feel, we women, that no cost is too grfat, if needful to preserve our country. But wo will never be reconciled to waste of life through negligence. And this I promise, now. Let such negligence occur, and let me know of It, duly Investigated, and I will make the press of the country ring with it, to the eternal shame of those who are rtsponsible. I have been to war, and I know this: That men living in fearful surroundings may be kept healthy by proper care. This care is what we demand, those of us who oannot fight, but who are bearing out own burdens, nevertheless. —Mary Roberts Rlnqhart In "The Altar of Freedom." No Change They had parted long years ago. Now, In the deepening shadows of the twilight, they had met again. "Here Is the old stile, Mary," he said. "Aye, an' here be our initials that you carved, Sandy," she replied. The ensuing silence was broken only by the buzzing of an airplane overhead. Honeyladen memories thrilled through the twilight and flushed their glowing cheeks. "Ah. Mary," exclaimed Sandy, "ye're just as beautiful as ye were, and I hn'e never forgotten ye, my bonnte lass." . "And ye. Sandy," she cried, while her blue eyes moistened, "are Just as big a leer as ever, an' I believe ye Just the same." —Minneapolis Trl-j MAY 31,1917. Labor Notes Sweden has a compulsory old-age pension law. Denmark has government inspec tion of bakeries. Richmond, Va., operates a public employment bureau. Oklahoma compensation law al lows no death benefits. The British Cabinet has a Minis try of Labor. Women are employed as steve dores in German seaports. New Mexico compensation law Is effective shortly. Miners In Japan are paid 20 cents a day-. • On July 1 Frisco painters will ask $6 for an eight-hour day. An eight-hour day has been grant ed Canadian Pacific engineers. President Gompers advocates no strikes in war time. Women car conductors may be em ployed in New York City. London (Ont.) labor unions de mand municipal coal yards. tanada will use convicts to replace farm labor. Frisco upholsterers have secured an increase in pay. Blacksmiths at Vancouver, B. C., are paid 56% cents an hour. Omaha (Neb.) sheet metal work ers have a 65-cent-an-hour mini mum. Bartenders at Newark, N. J., have secured a 10-hour day. OUR DAILY LAUGH ONE WAY. She: Did you ever go a-eourtln* T He: Oh, yes! She: What did you say? . He: I sa-'d. "Good morning, Judsc.* CHVING IT TIME. "Hustle up, old map! Remember the world owes you a living." **l know; but I don't feel like be ing: hard on It until after this heat BETWEEN GIRLS. "She says she wishes she could see herself as others seo her." "That's Just an excuse for spending * lot of time lajront of a mirror." 2Etettfitg (ttljaij tt übllshed statements that the i n States army plans to change us divisions so that they will con ain but two brigades and those of our Infantry regiments each caused considerable astonishment here as e nited States laws governing or ganization of militia have been fol owe to the letter and Pennsylvania as a complete tactical division, one of the two states in the country to have such arrangement of its mill tary arm . The new pJan would cause considerable changing and shifting about and undo the hai work of the last few years by state 0 cers. An interesting statement about the proposed chango is tho It would call for formation of nn. machinegun company to each bat talion instead of each regiment as at present. There would thul be a machinegun company to each three companies of infantry, a proportion considered to be about right in the ™ Bt V d i eS t0 date - 11 is also report! m J£ a e numbcr °£ Kuns in each machine company would be increas wnnM K rt^ ermore - tho companies would be increased to 200 men in s cad of 150. This would m£n that to wou ! cl furnish about 250 to 300 additional men for the Eighth regiment. Under the new plan, as reported, thero would be 2,000 men and sixty-seven officers to a regiment, uuard officers were immensely inter- ] n the reports last night, and predicted that it would mean diftl '"sett'ne equipment In time th mi°i H a t l< i n , at such strength by the middle of July. • • • P° ster s about the city urging people to invest in the Liberty ® nd to enlist come from the Committee of Public Safety, which has also issued a very notable poster reminding people of registra tion day next Tuesday. Never in 1 ennsylvania history has the poster campa.ign gone as far as it is being carried now and the posters will be well worth preserving. Men connected with the registra tion plans In this city are commen nlS £ y the P erson s within the age of the first draft so that they will „. < L„, ready to , me ? t an y difficulties wnicli may arise because of foreign languages As a result there has een a quiet listing of every person „ ® can speak the various languages of Europe, all of which are repre- Se -'?i here. The court interpreters n,i .£ f ,n , general duty subject to call that day and men who have knowledge of various tongues will volunteer their services. The scarcity of tomato, pepper and other plants experienced a little ear i iTi ln , season by growers of vege tables has been somewhat overcome by the efforts of greenhouse men to bring on a second crop. The largo number of private gardens now be ing operated in the vicinity has used up more plants than ever before and for a time it looked as though there would be a famine. Sweet potato plants are just beginning to come into the market. A larger number will be planted this year than in any previous year hereabouts. Properly cared for sweet potatoes are a suc cessful and profitable crop In this locality. • • • A well-known minister put the Liberty Loan proposition in this lan guage the other day: "It is the Liberty Loan, and get back your money, principal and interest, or an Indemnity, collected by the enemy at Washington, and you will pav both principal and interest—getting back nothing." That ia what It is—either buy a bond and receive Interest or pay an Indemnity and lose both principal and Interest. ♦ • • Older residents of the citv to-day recalled the first Memorial bay par ade held in Harrisburg. It was in 1868 and Major Lane S. Hart was the chief marshal. The route of the parade was over the central part of the city and there were impressive exercises .attended by thousands of people. * • Stories by the dozen could be told of the late Edwin M. Householder, the Capitol Policeman who died a day or so ago. Mr. Householder knew every man of prominence ln State affairs for forty years and most of % them by their front names, and he used to tell many amusing inci dents of the times when he ran the first elevator in the Capitol and of the mistakes made by men in get ting in and out. Mr. Householder will be missed by many visitors to the State House. WELL KNOWN PEOPLE —Bishop Ethelhert Talbot, of Bethlehem, is celebrating his thir tieth year as a bishop. —H. H. Hagy, who is in charge of the Liberty Loan in Berks county, says the county can take $4,000,000. —Adjutant General Stewart had to work yesterday and for the lirst time in years he made no Memorial Day address. —J. V. Symons. active in steel af fairs. has been placed in charge of itil steel and rolling mills at the Cambria sttel plant at Johnstown. —Judge Alton B. Parker has been a figure in the courts in Pittsburgh this week. Prof. S. M. Lindsay, former Uni versity of Pennsylvania professor, now of Columbia, is making a series of addresses on what war economy means. DO YOU KNOW Tliat Harrisburg furnished some interesting experiments in eJcc trie street railway construction when the lirst line was built? HISTORIC JIAKIMNIU'UG The first furnace to make iron !n Harrisburg was located along the old canal. The Profiter Harold McCormlek, of Chicago, who has outfitted the whole Yarrow dale crew at his own expense, is a very rich man and a very .generous man, but he does not like to be "done." Mr. McCormlek. on one of his visits to Florida, neglected to stipu late his hotel rate ln advance. The. hotel man took advantage of this oversight, and the bill he presented was exorbitant. Air. McCormlek, however, paid without a murmur. Then he said, as he folded the receipt ln his wallet: "By the way, have you got any two-cent stamps?" "Yes, sir," said the hotel man. "How many would you like to have?" "En said Mr. McCormlek, mildly, "how much are they apiece?" —Washington Post. ' Undaunted He—They say it is dangerous to eat ice cream, dearest. She— Yes, darling, but it la iuk a sweet way to dlt.