8 H ARRISBURG TELEGRAPH Established iSji PUBLISHED BY THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO. E. J. STACKPOLE President and Editor-in-Chief F. R. OYSTER Secretary - GUS M. STEINMETZ Managing Editor Published every evening (except Sun day) at the Telegraph Building, 216 Federal Square. Both phones. Member American Newspaper Publish ers' Association. Audit Bureau of Circulation and Pennsylvania Associ ated Dallies. Eastern Office, Fifth Avenue Building. New York City, Hasbrook, Story & Brooks. Western OfTlce, Advertising Building, Chicago, 111., Robert E. Ward. -prop.,. Delivered by carriers at six cents a week. Mailed to subscribers at $3.00 a year in advance. Entered at the Post Office In Harris burg, Pa., as second class matter. Sworn Unity nv«rii(r circulation foi tke (brer months ending Oct. 31, 1015. 21,357 ★ Average for tb* year tftH—JI.SM Average for the rear 1913—10.9 M Average for the year 1012—IJJ.JjB Average for the year toil—lT.BW Average for the year 1910—16,-81 The above figures are net. All re turned, unsold and damaged copies ««■ ducted. ■ - » TUESDAY EVENING, NOV. 30" The truest self-respect is not to think of self. —Henry Ward heccher. HANGING BEES MARYLAND had a hanging bee the other day when several thousand curious citizens took tlieir lunches find sat about waiting with 111-concealed impatience for the sheriff to lead forth the blood-guilty victim and dangle him at the end of a rope in expiation for his crime and for the amusement of the gathered as semblage. The spectacle was any thing but gratifying to those who have been trying to make themselves be lievo that opinion is opposed to public executions, Pennsylvanians may be thankful that sucli exhibitions are no longer possible in this State. The public hanging has been abolished forever and the electric chair has been substituted for the gallows. The con demned man dies painlessly, far re moved from the scene of his crime and from the sight of the morbidly cur ious. The "hanging bee" is good for nobody. It is a relic of the days of Henry VIII, when there were "0,000 such in England in one year. It. be longs to that periqd and has no place in the present. SUBJECTS FOR PROBES DEMOCRATS are growing uneasy over the report that the Repub licans of the House are going to demand investigations of certain al leged irregularities which have oc curred in administration circles since Woodrow Wilson became captain and chief engineer of the Ship of State. It is recalled that the Democrats, endeavoring to discredit the Republi can. party in every possible manner, when the House was turned over to them, began periodically to adopt resolutions calling for investigation# of several large industries, hoping thereby to uncover the fact that the Republican party had entered into a conspiracy with what the Democrats 1 termed "certain predatory interests" and that these interests had become the "Invisible government" of the United States. Hundreds of thousands of dollars were expended in these In vestigations; they afforded opportun ity for dispensation of much Demo cratic patronage; businessmen from all over the country were required to suspend their activities and undergo rigid questioning before these special committees and tho entire country was exasperated beyond measure. The results were trivial. The Stan ley Steel investigating committee en abled Mr. Stanley to plaster his en tire State with the report of the In vestigation, and a couple of tons of copies of the reports are now said to repose in the Capitol basement. No further action has been taken. The Money Trust investigation gave no returns, except to give Samuel Unter myer considerable free advertising and remunerative employment. The Lawrence Strike Investigation served to stir up class hatred, but no action was taken. The Hardwlck Sugar In- J vestlgation was merely corroborative evidence of the fact that the seaboard sugar refiners wanted to put the beet sugar industry out of commission so that the refiners could control the United States sugar market. The Mul hall lobby Investigation, started by President Wilson, resulted in fasten ing some odium to a Democratic Con gressman, Representative McDermott, of Illinois, who was gently admonished by the Speaker of the House. He re signed and was re-elected the follow ing November. The Senate lobby in vestigation report was never acted on. Those who lobbied for free trade were considered friends of the Democratic party. The best result of these In vestigations was the proof that the Republican party was In no manner lined up with special interests. The Republicans are said to con template forcing at least four investi gations. Representative Milled, of Minnesota, on the committee on in sular affairs, has returned from an ex- tended tour of the Philippines with blood in his eye. He declares that the administration of the Democratic Gov ernor, Harrison, Is a disgrace to the United States; that the natives «re thoroughly demoralized and that ho wants the whole business shown up. Another matter that promises trou- TUESDAY EVENING, ble is the recognition of Carranza by President Wilson after months of backing and (tiling. Some time ago New York papers Intimated that Colonel House, said to be the Presi dent's right-hand man, was interested in the "recognition of Carranza. Whether or not that Influenced the President, the Republicans will want to know about it. The Post Office Department, its gross mismanagement of the rurat mail delivery, and the general de moralization of the service also fur nish food for discussion. When Burle son took over tho post office he asked for and was accorded the largest-ap propriation in the history of the de partment, in order, as he said, to put It on a business basis. The Treasury Department and the work of the so-called "Improvement committee," the blanketing into the civil service of hundreds of the income tax collectors, and the reason for so transforming the daily treasury state ment as to make it difficult to ascer tain what the true status of the treas ury finances may be, will be looked into and In all probability the Trade Commission will be called upon to make public its findings on the cost of production of beet sugar, according to reports from Washington. It is likely that much of next' year's campaign thunder will result from these probes, against which Democrats arc already protesting. But what-is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander, and the Republican gander has had his, goodness knows. We reprint on this page this even ing an editorial from "The Outlook" which will doubtless strike a re sponsive cord In the minds of many Americans. It deals with the issues of 1916 and makes cspoclally clear the Im portance of the tariff question at this time. It also shows how empty and fruitless were the promises of the Democratic national platform of 1912. THE Jti:n Cl toss CAMPAIGN THK formal opening of Harris burg's Red Cross Christmas seal campaign for 1915 has been set for Monday, December 6, and from then on throughout the gladdestscason of all the year, the busy Christmas shopper, the businessman, the mer chant, the joyous youngster in school will have opportunity to place upon his or her Christmas package the seal, of Christian hope and charity. The campaign this year has been mapped out on more extensive lines than ever before and the general committee on distribution, headed by j Dr. C. R. Phillips, expects to top the 300,000 sales mark. Not alone In the city will the crusade bo carried on; in the schools and boroughs and town ships of Dauphin county, to say noth- j ing of the 'cross river towns of Cum berland, the sales will be vigorously pushed. The sympathetic folks of Harrisburg and neighboringtownsliave never failed to respond to the slogan of the Red Cross Christmas seal campaign. Dr. Phillips sounded the keynote of the co-operation that has always been so ' typical of the folks of the old home 'town when he talked last, evening at the gathering of the Daupiiin County Social Workers' club. "We have never asked for a thing from the county poor authorities in our campaign against tuberculosis which we didn't get," said he; "we have never asked a thing from the police department which we didn't'get; we have never asked a thing from the schools that we didn't get; we have never asked a thing from the Associated Charities that we didn't get; and finally we have never asked the people of Ilarrisburg to help in a rea4, true cause that Har risburg people didn't nobly respond." Now then, beginning next Monday, the folks of Harrisburg will have an other chance to prove this. It Is by Booker Washington's way that progress Is to be found for the negro In America and for America with the negro. His death Is a calamity to his own race; but it is a greater calamity to the whites. There will not soon be > likely to arise a negro leader whom the white people of the South and of the North will so readily heed. It Is not probable that such a man will appear twice in a generation. The foregoing paragraph from an appreciation of Booker Washington in The Outlook expresses a nation wide sentiment. Here in Harrisburg and everywhere the death of this re markable orator and leader of his race is regarded as a national loss, but he has marked the way for his people to follow. A DIVING MONUMENT CITY COMMISSIONER M. HAR VEY TAYLOR, head of the park system of Harrisburg for the past two years, has established for himself a living memorial which will remind the citizens of Harrisburg of his good work long after the present generation shall hsCve passed on. Some time ago Mr. Taylor announced his purpose to complete the planting of an ayenue of American elms from "Hardscrabble" to the city boundary at Division street and for several weeks this planting has gone forward. It was completed last Saturday and there Is now upon both sides of Front street—from Division street southward, and placed at proper intervals—a double line of elms which within the years to come will provide a green arch over the city's main driveway. Two or three years ago property owners on the east side of Front street from Harris street northward to the city line planted at their own expense high-top American elm trees and most of these are flourishing. Here and there one has suffered from abuse of contractors or others and will require replacement, but upon the whole the planting has been successful, and It will not be many years until a great avenue of elms will be one of the things worth while to show all visitors to Harrisburg. There are still many line elm trees in the nursery on the island at Market street and It. is understood that these will be set out as rapidly as possible where most needed. There are places yet without trees and in the older sec tions of the River Purk young saplings must be planted lo till the vacancies i created l>y tho decadeuce of the old giants and their destruction by storms. Commissioner Taylor has done ad mirably in this matter and a grateful people will not forget his good work in this respect. Nor will the people of South Harrls burg fail to remember that the present head of the Department of Parks has created in the district between Paxton street and Iron alley a future park area that will be appreciated by the residents of that section of the city for all time. It is for the good citizen to see to it that these trees are not abused by careless drivers and mischievous boys. There has been too much damage of this character already. Even our German friends will be in terested In an investigation that will clear the Teutonio people of the sus picion that a great conspiracy exists for tho destructlbn of American indus trial plants and that Germany and Aus tria arc in any way responsible. TELEGRAPH'S PERISCOPE —Do your Christmas shopping NOW. —Wormleysburg's old town hall brought SSO at auction yesterday. That's more than Marrisburg could realize from a similar sale. —"The long expected Llmburgcr cheese famine threatens," says an ex change. Not with Milwaukee still in American hands. —Jim Jeffries might have done bet tor if he had studied the art of "com ing back" under Russian methods. —The optimist looks at it this way —"lt's only about three months uniil Spring." —Dnn't worry about that dwindling coal pile. Think how much smaller It would be if wc had had a cold au tumn. EDITORIAL COMMENT Tammany's opposition to woman suf frage in New York forced the voters to decide the old question, "The lady or the tiger?"— Nashville Southern Lumberman. Carranza's proposal to substitute baseball for bull-fighting arouses the ghastly suspicion that he Intends mak ing Ills unfortunate captives do the um piring.—Columbia State. General Villa says he Is not afraid to tight the entire United States Army. He must liavM been reading some of those numerous magazine articles re garding our unpreparedness.—Nashville Southern Lumberman. Premier Okunia asserts that Japan couldn't send a larged armed force to Europe if it would, becaaise of Its lack of adequate means of transport. But why shouldn't .lapan bring out of its hiding places the fleet of transports that has been waiting to lnnd a quarter million men on our Paciilc coast?— Springfield Republican. PENROSE COMMENDS STATE POUCH "Wherever I went," said Senator Pen rose, on his return from the Liberty Bell trip, "I heard the highest com mendation and praise of the State po lice of Pennsylvania. This force was upon every hand recognized as the most efficient, best drilled and most reliable body of men engaged in simi lar work in any State of tlTte Union. It has always been my desire to see Phil adelphia give to the world an ex emplification of the most efficient po lice and fire administration in any mu nicipality. If the Mayor-elect shall name a man for the head of the De partment of Public Safety who will give to the city of Philadelphia the same efficient and stable administra tion of this branch of public service as has been given at Harrisburg I be lieve we shall all be Indebted to the incoming Mayor. MERE WORDS WON'T DO The following article is reprinted front the Herald of Grand Rapids, Michigan; "The Outlook—discussing '1916' puts its faith squarely into unmistak able words when, in this week's issue the issue of October 6), it squarely says: "'The Presidential issue for 1916 is very simple. It is not the tariff. It is not finance. It is not the relation of capital to labor. It is not the regula tion o( the trusts. It is the question of national defense. Shall our citizens .be protected abroad and our country protected at home? The party which makes this issue the first article of its platform, and the candidate who re gards it as the public question of para mount importance and whose deeds as well as whose words are consistent with such a platform, will, In our judg ment, be successful. " 'Passing an argument with The Outlook over the Irresistible import ance of the tariff in the next campaign —"protection" for our industries should go hand in hand with "protec tion" for our shores and our, citizen ship—we beg to call the attention of Thw Outlook to the fact that it Willi not be sufficient for a political party to merely write into its platform a paramount plank promising that "our citizens shall be protected abroad and our country protected at home." " 'The mere "promise" will not suf fice. Why? Because we tried depen dence upon a "promise" once before. Could any mere language be more unequivocal and pre-assuring than the following? " 'The Constitutional rights of Amer ican citizens should protect them on our borders and go with themthrough outh the world, and every American citizen residing or having property in any. foreign country is entitled to and must be given the full protection of the United States government, both for himself and for his property. ' This quotation is from the last Democratic National platform. So far as "words" go it is all and everything which The Outlook demands. But "words" will not suflice unto the oc casion in the next campaign. If there is one thing more than another which has aroused the United States to the necessities of a more adequate na tional defense, it is the very fact, that during the past two years "the Consti tutional rights of American citizens have not protected them on our bor ders," and the fact that we have suf fered under a Mexican policy. which, despite these honeyed platform words, has made partnership with common bandits, trafficked in arms and ammunition with which to de spoil our own citizenship, winked at desecration of American rights be yond possibility of adequate descrip tion. and denied every word of the high-flown words in the platform pledge. " 'No: mere "words" won't do again. It will not be sufficient that the "party platform" shall proclaim upon the sub ject. There must be good faith as well as good rhetoric. Perhaps The Out look had this in mind in the qualify ing phrases with which It closes Its apostrophe.' " The Herald has interpreted The Outlook's stale of mind 011 this Im portant. question clearly and exactly. ,—Th# Outlook. HARRISBURG tfSßb TELEGRAPH T*UUc* LK "^cKKOiftacDua. By E;.-CommtttMDM Governor Martin G. Brumbaugh is working to clear up all of the appoint ments on his desk before the holiday •season begins. It is a big task, but the Governor says he intends to do all he can to "appoint early" and get things started. Meanwhile the Governor Is not paying as much attention to poli tics as are a good many other people. When he is asked about presidential matters he just smiles and the only thing he has said about delegates was that he wanted to see the State repre sented by "the right type of men." This remark has been variously inter preted. Selection of the ten referees In com pensation will come along before the end of the week and then the Gov ernor will bend his energies to work ing out the appointments to the Su preme Court, Public Service Commis sion, Water Supply Commission and other places. He has several commis sions provided by the last Legislature lo fill. In fact, first and last, the Gov ernor has fifty appointments to make, including departmental o>es, and he has an average of ten callers for each place and some bushels of letters. The official count of the vote in the state will be made the end of this week. The Philadelphia authorities have given assurance to the State De partment. that they will forward the count on constitutional amendments and Superior Court judges by Thurs- Uu.v and then the adding machines will get busy and the official count will be announced. It will be issued In pam phlet form and the election of the Superior Court judges and the rati fication or rejection of amendments will be put out In the form of a proclamation. -r-Coatesville's mayoralty contest ap pears to be getting twisted. The pe titioners have now asked permission to amend their petition. The voting check lists will be opened in court and a whole recount may be made. —Reading has 839 applications for appointment to its police force. There are 102 jobs and 35 men to be re tained. —The Schuylkill court Is finding some diverting things in its probe of West Mahanoy. Each side is charging fraud. —The Franklin party spent over $53,000 in the fruitless Philadelphia contest, which, sis T. Henry Walnut says, ended reform in the city for a time because the people did not want it. •• -The Philadelphia Inquirer has this to say about, the attitude of Sen ator Penrose and his friends on the national delegate outlook: "It would appear that the Penrose supporters have no concern about the political situation in the State. They expect that the incoming local administration will co-operate with the senior Sen ator in conserving the interests of the Republican State party organization as now constituted, and that in the mat ter of the election of delegates-at-large to the Republican National Convention and the nomination of a candidate for United States Senator to succeed George T. Oliver and the four candi dates for Congerssmen-at-large to be named at the primaries next May. the Penrose leaders In the interior coun ties and the city administration forces will work in harmony. - —Congressman John J. Casey ap parently does not fear the lightning of the reorganizers. Having defeated the Palmer choice for membership on the Ways and Means committee he is now insisting on naming his brother for postmaster of Wilkes-Barre in the face of machine objections. A dis patch says: "Mr. Casey said that he would not take up the matter until the middle of next month and then will probably recommend the appoint ment of his brother for the place. It has always been the policy of this ad ministration to permit the Congress man to name the postmasters in his district," added Mr. Casey, "and 1 do not think this policy will be departed from in this session." —The Schuylkill county court has appointed Kiernan Donahue, of Gir ardville, mine inspector in the Potts ville district, to succeed John Curran, who died recently. The appointment is for 13 months and the salary is $.".,000 per year. George H. Morgan, of Llewellyn, was appointed warden of the county jail by Schuylkill county commissioners. Morgan will succeed James it. Walton, who has been elect ed prothonotary. The salary is $2,200, with jj.n additional S2OO for Mrs. Mor gan as matron. The court appointed George Krell tax collector of Tama qua, to succeed Collector, Sittier, who is $4,000 short in his accounts and has disappeared. —Judge-elect Harry D. Schaeffer and Register of Wills-elect James W. Wertz of Berks yesterday announced the make-up of their Btaffs. Howard W. Body, of Oley township, Democra tic county chairman and member of the recent Legislature, has been ap pointed to a SIOO-a-rnonth clerkship to replace David Kelley, of Heading, who held the position 25 years. Frank M. Wertz, brother of the register-elect, succeeds Miss Catharine Spang as as sistant court stenographer at S6O a month, and Jacob E. Hertzog, of Oley township, school teacher and former member of the Legislature, has been appointed Orphans' court crier at sl,oooa year, to succeed Eugene Net tig. —Four wards remain to be counted in the Philadelphia county election re turns. It is expected the final figures will be available late in the week. —The Allegheny county grand Jury has returned more indictments for election fraud. —Senator Vare was on the stand yesterday regarding the inquiry into the use of police in Philadelphia on election day and testified that the day was quiet in spite of the ponce. —Montgomery county Democrats spent $1.555 in the recent campaign and the Republicans $5,900. —Ex-Representative L. P3. Donnel ly, of Perry county, is said to be think ing about running again. —Ex-Congressman A. R. Rupley is sakl to be building fences for Congress next year. —Congressman A. G. Dewalt, of Al lentown, is out with a declaration that he will work for the repeal of the seamen's law. —John T. Windrim has refused the place of director of works in the Smith cabinet In Philadelphia and it is now said that Ex-Senator Ernest L. Tus tin may become director of safety if John C. Groome Is not named. —Pittsburgh city councilmen are in a bitter row over the budget and are saying things about each other and the mayor. —Seventeen Philadelphia magis trates will take office next Monday, but the mayor of Philadelphia will not take hold until January. —Luzerne county taxpayers have formed a league and are taking a hahd in real estate appeals. The Wllkes-Barre city council which is working 011 the new tax levy is hear ing from them. A VOICE FROM THE SOUTH ri'"rom the Kansas City Tlmes.l There 1B R prevalent disposition to foel that you can solve a big problem by callliiK names. Take the negro prob lem. The Rev. Mr, JJixvu treats It la THE CARTOON OF THE DAY BREAKING INTO THE BIG LEAGUE —From the St. LOUIR R«pnl>lir. THE MEXICAN MUDDLE Vlll.—Villa's Stronghold , By Frederic J. Haskin IN Juarez. Villa ia the great man of the century. Elsewhere called bandit and murderer, here he is compared to George Washington. Ap parently beaten, cut off from all sup plies and ammunition, here his ulti mate victory and the resultant libera tion of the Mexican,people are still confidently awaited. In the midst of the squalor and dirt and vice of Juarez there flourishes the spirit that, has conquered empires—the blind faith of a people in their leader. There is no room to doubt the sin cerity of most of these people. They will all tell you with an earnestness which is almost pathetic that Villa is now planning a great coup, which will victoriously end the war. Their faith in him is like the faith of a beggar child in Santa Cl&UB. II proves that Villa undoubtedly has something of that indefinable magnetism, that power to win the unquestioning al legiance of men, which, to the making of all genuine leaders. His hands steeped in needless blood, there is nevertheless much evidence that his eyes have been fixed on a vision of reconstructed Mexico. It is probable that he could never have realized it. It seems certain that his star is now near its setting. Juarez is his last important stronghold in northern Mexico. Everyone on the border be lieves th?t the final act of Ills pic turesque drama will be staged here. Juarez is worth fighting for. It is a door to the United States, a base for operations in Sonora and northern Chihuahua, and the richest source of revenue in all Villa territory. The saloons and gambling halls of Juarez yield an Income big enough to sup port an army. Somehow Juarez lias acquired the name of being a glittering den of vice and iniquity. The Iniquity is here, but it does not glitter. Everything is squalid to the last degree, from the ragged crowds on the narrow muddy streets to the famous Black Cat saloon and gambling hall. The Black "The Birth of h Nation" as something hideous, and lets it go at that. But that sort of treatment doesn't get any where. It is here recalled simply to contrast it with another statement of the problem mnde in the Houston Post at the time of Booker Washington's death: "The Southern white people are ulti mately to have as their neighbors many'millions of black people ignorant, immoral, criminal. Inefficient, filthy, diseased and hopeless or they are going to have as their neighbors a negro race that is Intelligent, virtuous, efficient, honest, patriotic, friendly. Intelligent men and women know that the South needs the latter." It Is a sane, intelligent statement. That It should come from a representa tive Southern newspaper Is a hopeful indication of the growth of a new spirit. Our Daily Laugh | t n „ OVERHEARD , AT THE ! \3r&£ DANCE. 1 Why do you think Miss Low ' ffA')'- cut ' 8 P ure B°'d? U Wll By the -way she J' '1 -withstands the / ac 'd test when some of the oth-> VV\ er women look her. thought Henry'd (,// have the courage m to propose to & Mrs. Thricewed. W A She: That'll JL- , 'kwt !Ur nothing. He'll need more cour age after they're lA\ jv married. \pffm\mi m TOO HIGH PRICED . By Wing niufttr Wednesday last I went to market, Thinking I'd a turkey buy For Thanksgiving, but thp prices For my purse weft much too high. Then I thought, oh well, I don't care Much for turkey anyway; Think I'l buy a nice, fat goose For my meal Thanksgiving Day. But the geese, like their companions Of the farm, 1 found came high, So to meet my purse-string limits Other fowl I'd have to buy. Guineas, chickens, too were priced, friend. High enough my purße to rob Of its contents, so 1 spurned them, And decided on a squab. NOVEMBER 30, 191S 1 . Cat is a resort of international fame. In good times it yields Villa $5,000 a day. Juarez is said to be moderately safe for the casual visitor. It is safe as any town can be that is given over largely to gambling, racing and bull fighting, that hits gathered a share of the worst elements from every nation of the globe, and that has a military government rather lenient toward certain classes of offenders. It is safe for an American who can keep his opinions to himself and stay cool un der provocation. It is not as safe since the recognition of Carranza as It once was. Plenty of foreigners come to Juarez every night. They are the life of the cafes and the roulette games. No native of the city has enough real money to pay the dealer's salary, though there is any quantity of worth less scrip to be had. As an import ant source of revenue, the visitors are usually well^treated, but there Is no reckoning on the uncertain temper of the swaggering Mexican officers. Not long ago, one of Villa's majors cleaned out the Black Cat with a six shooter in true old-time western style. The transportation system, at least. Is excellent. The big street cars come from El Paso over one bridge, swing through the heart of Juarez, and return to the American city. Whatever may be the state of inter national relations, Villa and the street car company find each other too mutually useful to fall out. The street cars bring to Juarra the people who leave money, and In turn the traction company gets a crowd of Mexican fares. In Juarez itself, fares were paid until recently with Villa currency which the company no doubt used to paper its offices, but when these same Mexicans came back from El Paso they had to put up a good American nickel. Almost every car that crosses the bridge is crowded with Mexicans. THE STATE FROM DW TO DW~| Mayor Stratton, of Reading, has plans in mind for the most beautiful river front of any inland city, to in clude shrubbery and portable bath houses or tents, and a beach two hun dred feet long that will be constantly supplied with fresh running water. Reading is ambitious if she hopes to surpass the river front of the Capital City, however. The little thfee-year-old son of Lawrence Persbing, of Greensburg, was literally frightened to death the other day when a friendly cow stuck its massive head in at the window of the room where the little tot was playing, and with a loud and joyful "moo" startled the boy info convul sions, from which death resulted. Next Saturday Ailentown will be honored by the presence of Governor Brumbaugh and Secretary of War Garrison, at the dedication of the now $4 7,000 armory which it has taken so much favorable public sentiment to create. It has been advocated for twenty years, but only now completed. A jury at Mahanoy City, Pa-, gave a woman six cents who had sued for $6,000 for slander. Six cents' worth of slander cannot be very strong anathematization, or else that jury is unable to distinguish between slander and flattery. The latest detachment of Italian reservists from Johnstown and the outlying country sailed yesterday from New York for Italy on the liner Giuseppi Verdi, bound for Naples. About 500 men between the ages of 20 and 40 years left in this detach ment, and the labor situation will soon ho critical in the mines if the foreign : countries keep calling more men back. Toung Milton Everett, an athletic young man who fought in the Spanish war. has returned to his former home In Ailentown to take charge of the mills of his rich father who died but a short time ago. Happening to see a newspaper in Pittsburgh dur ing his wanderings, the young man read of his father's death and con cluded to put aside his wanderlust and settle down in charge of the mills. The man who has been terrorizing Doylestown as the shade of John the Raptist has ended his weirjl actions by being landed In jail. He has been Identified as John Ryerly of Plioenix vllle. XERDS A SEI.F STARTEII fKansas City Times] Henry Ford's peace conference Is to meet in some neutral country not yet selected, at a date not yet fixed and be attended by delegates not yet named. What the movement seems to need Is a self starter. Ebenutg (Elfat Pennsylvania's fiscal year, the period ' to which its financial operations are limited, will close with to-night and ' there are a good many people who otten wonder why the official year of the Commonwealth does not comport with the calendar year tnstead of be ing a month ahead of it, so to speak, or why the year is not started with April 1, as is the case with some municipalities. It does seem rather odd when It is considered that tli#> j counties and the smaller municipal divisions, thousands of corporations and many businesses In Pennsylvania dute their business from January 1 to January 1. The best information as to the reason why November 30 is the date for closing the fiscal year is that It became the custom many years ago, and since then, in the language of ono of the best posted men on State finan cial affairs, "everything has been keyed up to it." Over 100 years ago, in fact, from the adoption of the Con stitution of Pennsylvania in 1790, the General Assembly rfiet every Decem ber. The Auditor CJeneral was then required to apprise the lawmakers of the financial state of the Common wealth, and November 30 was the most convenient date to close a year. In other w'ords, the Legislature started oft' with December 1 as the beginning of a new year just as the county com missioners start off with January's first Monday. The Auditor General was empowered to call for corporation re ports so that ho could figure out the probable revenue. In time the legis lative meeting date was changed to January and then to biennial sessions, but the November date of closing re mained, and it was not until this year that the corporation year for tiling re ports was made the same as the calen dar year. Whether the fiscal year will change soon is doubtful. A good hunting dog is a tiling of beauty and a joy forever, and conse quently William Bollman. of Lebanon, who is well known hereabouts as a> hunter, ought to lead a joyful exist ence so long as he is the owner of the two dogs which he now uses when after game. One is an English pointer anil the other an English setter and they work together in the field like a piece of oiled machinery. C. S. Schaak, Harry T. Neale and John C!. Herman, all of this city, and all old hands at the game, were up in Lebanon countv last week with Mr. Bollman on a search for some quail and partridge. During the course of the morning tho pointer located a covey of tiuail and so perfectly trained was he that ho stopped on the instant with his body half turned and his nose pointing toward the covey. "Dixie," the setter, jumped a fence and landed In the position of point, remaining im movable and backing up the pointer in wonderful style. Tho hunters declared it was the most, beautiful piece of pointing they had ever seen. Colonel E. Jr. Young, of the Gov ernor's staff, who was hero yesterday, is one of the prominent bankers of Allentown and one of the leading busi nessmen in the Lehigh Valley. Tie is a business associate of Colonel H. C. Trexler. The last few foggy mornings liava been styled by policemen and others who have to be out early as "honking" mornings because the dense condition of the atmosphere has caused the using of automobile horns, the blow ing of car whistles and the clanging of gongs. Fortunately few mix-ups of serious character have occurred and the police say it is due to the nolsrjx Three members of the Legislaturo have been named on important com mittees of the State Firemen's As sociation in addition to the Harrlsburg men selected. They are George W. Williams, Wellsboro, George B. Mel« lott, McConnellsburg and F. J. Her man, Mehoopany. WELL KNOVN PEOPLE —Dr. 11. Walton Mitchell, president of the State College trustees, is to havo f.he next number of the college monthly dedicated to him. —Mayor Blankeuburg has compli mented ills successor on his publlo declarations. —Charles Edward Russell, the So cialist now speaking in this State, may run for President next time. —Frederick Palmer, war corre spondent. will address Allegheny Col lege students on the war. He is an alumnus of Allegheny. —William A. McNulty. of Washing ton. Pa., well known here, has been elected head of the Pittsburgh district, Knights of Columbus. DO YOU KNOW ~ That IlniTlsburg railroad yards are being taxed to hold the freight pouring into tills city for distri bution to the East? HISTORIC HARBISBURG Courts were held here in the Fall of 1785. NOW If a word of cheer you'd say, Now's the time. Someone's night 'twill turn to day, Now's the time. Help the fellow who is down (There are plenty in your town); With a smile replace his frown, Now's the time. If von like the story read, Say It now. , . Wait not till the author's dead. Hay it now. If vou think It's simply fine. Take this little hint of mine; Drop the writer Just a line, Do it now. If you love a maiden sweet. Tell her now. Someone else perchance she II meet. Tell her now. If vou want her for your own, Don't sit down and rave and moan, (Cupid always hates a drone)— Tell her now. If some flowers you would give. Give them now; While your friend on earth doth live. Give them now. There arc those who beauty crave, Do not all your blosoms save For adornment of some grave— Give them now. ' -li Passers By are the embryo material from which a storekeeper makes cus tomers. He invites them to stop with his windows. If ho Is wise he puts goods in his window which are being advertised In the dally newspa pers because: — People know about them, have confidence in them, have curi osity to see them, and they feel a friendly interest in the store that shows them. The passersby stop and look nnd their feet naturally turn I towards the doorway.