8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH Established lS.il PUBLISHED BT | THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO. E. J. STACICPOLE President and Editor-in-Chief F. It. OYSTER Secretary GUS M. STEINMETZ Managing Editor Published every evening (except Sun day) at the Tlegraph Building, 216 Federal Square. Both phones. Member American Newspaper Publish ers' Association. Audit Bureau of Circulation and Pennsylvania Associ ated Dallies. Eastern Office. Fifth Avenue Building. New York City. Hasbrook, Story & Brooks. Western Office, Advertising Bulldinr. Chicago, 111., Robert E. Ward. -.qiPgTHL. Delivered by carriers at ■ six cents a week. Mailed to subscribers at $3.00 a year in advance. Entered at the Post Office In Harrls burg, Pa., as second class matter. Snrura dairy average circulation (oi the three moatba ending Oct. SI, 101(1. ★ 21,357 ★ AnriKc for the year 1914—21.NW Arerane for the year 1913—111.963 Avern*e for the year 1912—10.04 D Arerage for the year IPII— I7.WT- Average for tbe year 1910— 16.261 The above ggiirea are aet. AH re turned, uaaold and damaged copies de ducted. SATURDAY EVENING, NOV. 30. It matters not what men asttnme to be, Or'good or bad. they are but what they are. —Philip J. Bailey. CHRISTMAS CANDLES IN Harrisburg the Municipal Christ mas Tree has become a permanent Institution. Under the benign In fluences of the season men give cheer fully of their time to go into the ir.ountalns to bring home the giant tree —just as their elders did of old to drag home the great yule log for the Christmas season—and dozens of others labor or give of their money and talent to make the tree respien-! dent and the celebration a success. Not everybody, however, can get away from home on Christmas Eve to rally about the city's tree. Doubt less many of these have regretted that they have had no part In the com munity celebration. The Telegraph believes It has found a way, through the revival of an old custom, whereby all may oontrlbute to the community observance and add to the holiday cheer on the eve of the great day. It 'ls this—that every resident of Kirrlsburg shall place a candle in his from. window on Christmas Eve. How well the candle greeting com bines with the Municipal Christmas Tree idea Is well shown In the fol lowing extract from an article in the Woman's Home Companion of the present month, written by Marie Davidson: Old, very old, in England is the custom of setting lighted candles in the windows on Cliristma Eve to give holiday greeting to the passer by, but little use has been made of this charming idea in our country. Baltimore, however, has had a city wide lighting of candles which was so successful that It is repeated every year. Weeks before Christmas, when plans were being made for the Community Tree, It was suggested that each household set lighted candles in the parlor windows to wish "Merry Christmas" to their fellow townspeople, not even the most enthusiastic supporter of the Candle Greeting expected to see half the number of windows that were so lighted when Christmas Eve came. Scarcely a city block In any sec tion of the city was without at least one illumination, and it was not rare to see every house in a row brightened by this evidence of peace on Earth, good will to ~>en." It warmed the very cockles df one s heart to walk through street after street with these silent Christmas greetings everywhere, and no one who has gone through such experience could ever want to know another Christmas Eve with out them. Could any custom be more charm ing for Christmas Eve? Picture the city glowing In the light of twice ten thousand candles, shining forth their cheery Christmas greeting across the night, telling of all hearts united In the celebration of Christ born at Bethlehem, each of them wishing Its "Merry Christmas" to all who cross its path. "Wo have prospered while other peo ples were at war," said President Wil son in his Thanksgiving proclamation. "Because other peoples were at war," ■would be nearer the mark, under the Democratic free trade blight. LET US PLANT TREES OF all the interesting addresses be ' fore the Welfare Conference this week none was so impressive as that of Dr. J. T. Rothrock, the first State Commissioner of Forestry. Pennsylvania owes much to this dis tinguished forester and even the ad vance of years fails to dull his Interest in the great work to which he has de voted the best part of his life. Dr. Rothrock favors the reforesta tion of all tne vacant land of the State which cannot be utilized for agricul ture. It is his judgment, which will hardly be questioned by anyone, that trees are infinitely better than waste ground which produces nothing. Thero are said to be 8,000,000 acres of use loss areas In Pennsylvania that might he utilised in the growing of trees that /would produce timber and conserve the Wttjer supply In all parts of the Com monwealth. , Dr. Rothrock is the type of Penn sylvanian who has wrought, in a com paratively short period of time, won derful changes In the policies of the State respecting the conservation of its natural resources. If there Is one man In the entire Commonwealth who SATURDAY EVENING, deserbes a monument. It is this unsel fish and modest naturalist who has given unselfishly the years of a long and useful life to the betterment of his native heath. Fortunately for Pennsylvania, others have followed In tbe footsteps of Dr. Rothrock and the splendid department which he has created in the State gov ernment Is to-day doing a wonderful work under men trained by the first Commissioner of forestry. But It Is not enough that the thou sands of acres of waste lands be util ized In the growing of treeß. There are spaces in every city like Har risburg—along the sidewalks, in va cant lots and elsewhere —which pro vide ideal places for the setting out of the proper kind of trees. This Fall hundreds of trees have been planted in this city; thousands more should be planted before the snow flies. Doubtless City Forester Mueller could give a more or less correct estimate of the number of trees that might be planted to the advantage of the com munity. Many of the old trees In the parks have reached their full develop ment and are now In their decadence. City Commissioner Taylor during the last year has planted hundreds of trees, but there are still many vacant places which should be planted In shade and ornamental trees. During the last week the park department has completed the planting of the American elms along the west side of Front street between Emerald and Seneca and it is understood that this planting will be continued to Division street. Much of the same kind of sys tematic planting has been done on Al lison Hill and along the Cameron parkway. There are many young trees in the city's nursery on Hargest Island which should be set out without delay. It would have been better had they been planted before now; but It Is not yet too late to make use of them where they are so greatly needed. So much for the city's duty in this respect. Every owner should feel a similar obligation and it would re quire a comparatively small expendi ture for the owners of property in a given neighborhood to agree upon the planting of the same kind of tree so as to obtain harmony and the best re sults. In the planting of trees, of course, it is necessary to obtain knowledge of the best varieties and how to plant them so that there may be no disap pointment with the coming of the Spring. The Democratic Surveyor of Customs at the Port of San Francisco has ad vised the Democratic Secretary of Commerce to procure from the Demo cratic Congress an investigation of the reasons why the Pacific Mail went out of the ocean-carrying business. This is a suggestion which Republicans should push along. THE SEAMEN'S LAW THE La Follette seaman's law, hav ing come back to haunt the Democratic administration at Washington, Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Malburn has been charged with the task of making the country believe it was passed by Republican votes In the Senate. Malburn made a very plausible explanation and it might have misled a lot of people had it not been for the prompt reply of Senator Gallinger, Republican senator of New Hampshire, who proves that the bill was put through by a Democratic trick, signed by a Democratic President, and is therefore very much a Democratic law. The New Hampshire senator says also that the House and Senate confer ence report on the bill was adopted In the Senate by a snap vote when he and two other leading opponents of the La Follette marine program were tem porarily absent from the Senate cham ber. He believes the measure was saved from defeat only by this pro cedure, which he regards as discredit able to those who engineered it. Senator Gallinger's letter to the New York Sun on the subject follows: Under date of November 10 I no ticed that Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Malburn comes to tho rescue of the La Follette bill, charging that the Republicans al lowed the conference report to pass without protest. Nothing could be further from the truth. The fact is the report was agreed to by the Senate under clr stances that are not at all credit able to its promoters. On the day It passed Senator La Follette had his desk piled with papers for the purpose, as was stated, of speaking on the report, when Senator Hoke Smith, of Georgia; Senator Weeks, of Mas sachusetts, and other Senators, of whom T' was one, signified our pur ppose of speaking against it. It was understood that Senator La Follette would follow the Sena tor who had the floor at a certain hour, at which time Senator Smith went to his committee room to get some papers hearing on the sub ject. I was called to the Marble Room to meet a friend and Sena tor Weeks WHS engaged, when the bill was snapped through without any one of those who were to op pose it having the least Idea that such a procedure was in contem plation. I was absent from the chamber not over ten minutes, and Senator Smith returned about the same time I did. I never was more sur firised in mv life than I was to earn tnat the report had been adopted during my absence. The Congressional Record will show that oenator Smith entered a pro test the next dav and moved a re consideration of the vote, which motion was defeated, as I remem ber, by a bare majority. This is especially interesting, not only as placing final responsibility for the seamen's bill where it belongs, but as a sidelight on the unscrupulous po litical methods of an administration that has been pretending to be all that Is righteous and holy. AN INSPIRING TALK NOTHING could have been more inspiring for the Chamber of Commerce than the unusual and admirable address of the noon-day luncheon speaker yesterday. G. Grosvenor Dawe knows America as few other men and his observations are based upon personal knowledge and Investigation. His address was one that will leave its vivid impress upon all who heard It. It was an appeal to the humanities, He urged his hearers to rid themselves of the smug content that is satisfied with self and has no concern for the welfare of others, dwelling lipon the Im portance of going into the houses of worship on Thanksgiving Day and humbly thanking Ood for the privilege " and take your HEW J VflEv choice, you know. —l Yes; except [ f-' *, FA j when It's a m#t- j iv of pay your \ JMJ MONEY AN ha gets nervous I Mf and foozles. ;// •JJJ YESTERDAY AND TODAY lly Wilt ft I'lniffr Yesterday was like a May day. Made lue think of gentle Spring, And in moving 'bout my duties I was just the "youngest thing." But to-da.v the wind Ik blowing, Oh, gee, but I think It's cold, Youthful Hprlglitllncbu lias vanished— I feel ninety-five j ears old BARRISBURG TELEGRAPH LK iVKKOifttfuiXa By the Ei-Oomalt(c«mu Conditions attending the count of the vote in Philadelphia county have been so typical of the rest of the State that much attention has been attracted to the developments and the efforts of the judges in charge to reach some place where an improvement in the election service could be taken up. Judge W. H. Staake, speaking yes terday, pointed out that one reason why there was difficulty over election returns was that election officers were not paid enough. For some time it has been noted that men who form erly conducted elections have been giving the job a wide birth. Judge Staake's comments are interesting. He said in court yesterday: "If you want to get the right kind of men to fill these important posts on election day —men qualified and willing to dis charge the duties in a proper and thorough manner the compensation must be In accordance with the im portance and responsibility of the of fice. I make this statement in the hope that what I say will reach those in authority, and that If there is to be any correction along the line of the work at the polls, it may be In the way of giving adequate, proper and Just compensation to the right-minded proper and competent men who fill the position of election officers." —Governor Brumbaugh has stirred up the animals by criticism of legis lative appropriation methods. In Pittsburgh yesterday he spoke at the twenty-fifth anniversary of the West ern Pennsylvania Institute for the Blind and said: "I am surprised and delighted with the appearance of the Western Penn sylvania Institute for the Blind, and can see greater things in store for the blind boys and girls who may be brought to this institution in the fu ture. It is a shame that more has not been done for it by the State. I will pledge myself right now to sug gest and support a scheme for much larger appropriations from the State Legislature than has been given this institution." —The Philadelphia Ledger v - comes out to-day with a declaration that Governor Brumbaugh is coming to the front as a presidential possibility: and says the sentiment is growing in the interior. The Ledger says: "Re ports brought here liy up-State polit ical leaders during the last few days are declared to show that the senti ment in favor of Governor Brumbaugh as a candidate for the Republican presidential nomination is increasing. There are many signs, it is said, that there is afoot a movement to elect delegates pledged to the support of "the Schoolmaster Governor." The Vares, through their State lieutenants are accredited with stirring up a vig orous campaign in behalf of the Gov ernor." • —Regarding the future the Ledger makes the prediction, although other papers are silent: "Should Senator Penrose remain in the field as a tenta tive candidate, • political leaders pro fess to see a new alignment of political forces throughout the State that would make for a lively State fight between the Penrose-McNlchol-Crow wing on one side and the new Brumbaugh-Vare machine on the other. Ex-Senator William Fllnn, of Pittsburgh, erst while Progressive, is now" said to be out in the open as a Brumbaugh ad vocate and is said to be willing to lead the tight in the western end of the State for a Progressive-Republican coalition under Brumbaugh banners." —Candidates have until December 2 to file their expense accounts and some funny things are being turned up throughout the State. —More arrests are threatened in the expose of the election and pri mary frauds in Allegheny county and steps to bring before the courts over 100 men are said to be contemplated. The shake-up will be the biggest ever known in the county. —Pittsburgh people are much stir red up over the stand taken by the city council to tlie effect, that the city will charge charities for all water used. Tn other words hospitals and homes will be on the same footing as factories. —W. J. Thomas, former warden of the Lackawanna jail and well-known here is slated for a position in the Lackawanna county commissioner's office. ✓ The Philadelphia Record of to-day says: "Governor Brumbaugh will hold a conference to-day with the Law Committee of the Bar Association shortly after his arrival in the city to attend the Five O'clock Club dinner, and it is generally believed that fol lowing the conference the Governor will announce the appointment of President Judge J. Wilis Martin, of Common Pleas Court No. 5 t to the State Supreme Court, to All the vacancy caused by the death of Jus tice John P. Elkin. Judge Martin has been indorsed for the Supreme Court vaoancy hy many of the leading law yers* of the city. George McCurdy, president of common council, who was defeated at the recent election for Judge of Orphans' Court, is being boomed by his friends to succeed Judge Martin, if the latter receives the Supreme Court berth. Several men prominent in the councils or the or ganization said yesterday, however, that McCurdy would not be con sidered. —Allegheny county's official re turns will soon be in hand. They have finished counting the candidates for judges and local officers and will tackle the amendments next. —The Prohibition State committee expense account filed yesterday shows considerable liability carried from year to year. The committee, how ever. shows a good many small con tributions and interest in its work. —Senator Plymouth W. Snyder must reimburse Hollidaysburg to the extent of $2,500 which the borough paid In damages to Teresa Green, ac cording to an opinion filed by Judge Thomas J. Baldrlge. Mrs. Green slip ped on a ridge of Ice in front of the property of Anna C. Bell, Hollldays burg. which the Senator inherited. She sued for damages and was award ed $2500. Then the borough sued Snyder to recover the amount of Mrs. Green's claim, and won. Snyder peti tioned the court to set aside the ver dict, and the judge refused. THE GT,AI> GAME (James Matthew Barrie.) Those who bring sunshine into the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves. SKTH. ADAM'S FIRST SON And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years,; and begat a son in his own likeness, after liis image; and he called his name Seth: and the days of Adam after he had begotten Seth were eight hundred years.—Genesis x, S and 4. GLADNESS Pollyanna says: Just be Glad, for Be it meals or measles, Or a poverty purse. There's nothing so bad That it couldn't be worse. —Eleanor H. Porter. THE CARTOON OF THE DAY MALASSES PICTURES —From the Erie I)i»|iii(< h. f THE DEBUT OF By Frederic J. Haskin k : THE rise of the tile fish in the markets of New York is a strik ing example of the suggestibility of the human mind. Ever since the scarcity of meat became a problem In this country government experts have been pointing out that the American people ouglit to eat more flsh. All of their arguments, however, have not done much to increase the consumption of sea food until the tile flsh made Its debut. A month ago, tills creature of the deep sea was absolutely unknown except to a few scientists. In a stratum of warm water far below the surface, it had been multiplying for generations beyond the reach of liook and net. The experts of the fish commission knew it was there all the time, and a few weeks ago they decided it was sufficiently numerous to put upon the market. Forthwith the commission's THE STATE FROM DAT TO DW The craze is spreading, and a premium is being placed upon those who are willing to get married. Fol lowing close on the heels of the offer by the Paxtang burgess comes one frcm C. I. Lewis, newly sworn in aa a justice of the peace at Hollidays burg, to perform the ceremony free of charge for the first couple that presents themselves and a present to go with the tying of the knot. "First pick" Thanksgiving turkey 3 brought from 25 to 27 cents a pound at Hatfield, Montgomery county, yes terday. The season's price will probably hover about those figures. A thirteen-year-ol'd boy living in Reading was arrested yesterday on the charge of highway robbery. The vic tim, 12 years old, wate held up at the point of a revolver and relieved of some candy and pennies. When cap tured, the desperate brigand surrend ered his weapon, which proved to be harmless, with a wooden spool for the chamber. Cops will act as censors of show 3, says a Philadelphia daily. Any per formance not up to snuff will be re ported and action taken, with the j.olicemen acting an the moral censors. A "goggles" strike Is under way at Connellsvllie, where 400 section hands employed by the Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad walked out yesterday, because the company refused to in crease their wages and furnish them with goggles to protect their eyes. The dormitories of Gettysburg Col lege were in a deserted condition for a l'ew days recently, since the dis covery of two cases of scarlet fever among the students. The danger from contagion is over now and they have returned to their rooms. AN ESSAY ON PANTS Some IntercstiiiK Thoughts About Those Worn by Man Pants are of two kinds: human and C '°The human pants of commerce are worn mainly by males. But equal rights prevail among dogs. Human pants are worn thicker in winter and thinner in summer. A dog's pants come thicker in the summer. The dog's lungs are the seat of its pants. (Date 1875, Hostetter's Al manac.) White pants are not a garment. They are a business to themselves. The man who wears them doesn't work at much else at the time. When I was small and on a farm, 1 wore pants that were not new. So far as I could find out, they never had been new. When they had been first worn out, by the first tailless ancestor I had, they had been patched at all the ventilated places. When the original goods wore out between the patches, the first patches were connected by other patches. And sew on. Where they overlapped—the patches —the goods became about an inch thick. And when human legs made of any material less durable than vulcanized flint are incased in a set of inch-and a-quarter Deer Island .leans trousers patched with ever'- kind of heavy goods from hose blankets to remnants of rag carpet—when, I say. any human nether limbs are incarcerated in these bendless tubular garments in a wheat field on a southwest hillside at 2 o'clock on a clear, still day when the temperature is 110 in the shade and there is no shade, the owner of said legs thinks longingly of the bastile, the stocks, the pincers, the guillotine, the pillory, the thumb-screw, the rack, the stake and other religious pit asan trles. I have gone long days in the wheat field in a pair of such asbestos pants lined with sandpaper and barbed wire, and now death or public speaking or fashionable dinners —none of those things has any terror for me. T playfully inquire of death as to the location of its stinger.—Strickland Gil- Ulan. in Farm IJfc. . NOVEMBER 20, 1915. little vessel, "Stranger," went out, with two dories, and began bringing in tile fish at the rate of 8.000 pounds a dav. Specimens were put on exhibition at the aquarium, a French chef was em ployed to devise attractive ways of cooking it, fish dealers were supplied with colored pictures of it to use for advertising-, and exclusive clubs and restaurants were induced to put it upon their bill of fare. Almost in a day the tile flsli became famous. After years of retirement in tli© depths of the sea, he suddenly found himself one of the most promi nent figures in New York society. In cidentally, such is the demand for tile fish that the commission is now be ginning to worry about keeping up the supply. It Is exploring the sea bottom in the vicinity of Chesapeake Bav with a view to finding new water which may be stocked with tills popular fish. A KIXG UPON THE WING [Louisville Courier-Journal.] King Peter fleeing in a rattletrap au tomobile which sticks in. the mud, and continuing his flight in a farm wagon, is a picturesque and pitiful figure of the Serbian debacle. But he was born an adventurer, has lived as an adven turer and deserves as little sympathy as any cutthroat who ever wore the purple in a petty European State. Peter Karageorgevitch—"Peter the Grandson of Black George" is the meaning of the name—ls one sovereign concerned in the war who is not a member of either of the several roval families which have become virtually one through intermarriage and who hold the thrones of the great Euro pean countries. One of the bloodiest, boldest, most ruffianly double murders of history cleared the way a dozen years ago for Peter's ascension to the throne at Belgrade. He was waiting at Geneva when the officers of the Serbian army who had communicated with him to ascertain whether he was ready to accept the crown at once if they should call him went into the palace and emptied their revolvers upon King Alexander and Queen Draga. Not content with murder, they slashed the body of the ctueen with their sabers until itwas unrecognizable, and then threw both of the corpses out of a window into tlT&t garden below. Peter kept his appointment. The blood upon the floor of the royal apartments had hardly been washed away before he was posting to Belgrade to assume the place of the victims. v "HE THAT TOUCHICTH PITCH" (From Ecclesiasticus in Apocrypha) He that toucheth pitch shall be de nied; and he that hath fellowship with a proud man shall become like unto him. SAVE THE RKI) SHIRT (Kansas City Star) Scarcity of blue dye may cause pink overalls to be substituted for blue, ft is hoped, however, that the hero in the melodrama will still be able to wear his red flannel shint. THANK GOD (Charles KinKsley) Thank God every morning when you get up that you have something to do that day which must be done whether you like it or not. Being forcefl to work and forced to do your best, will breed in you a hundred virtues which the Idle never know. EUROPEAN LOCALS General French, of the British army, In contemplating an extensive stay among friends in Berlin. Admiral Von Tirpitz, late of the German Navy, has gone to the Black Forest for a much needed rest. Mohammed V., president of Con stantinople Harem No. 41144, is mak ing plans to spend next summer in Athens, where he will be the guest of Nicholas 11. George Wettin, of London, is think ing of joining the army. General Joffre, late of Paris, is still on the job.—Life. DELIGHTS OF THK CANNING SKASOX > Canning season has begun. Odors of cloves, cinnamon and bay All the es tablishment. Rows of Mason jars and Jelly glasses Hue the shelves. I stum ble over baskets full of pears and plums. Things about the domestic hearth begin to "jar" upon my nerves. A man may be well acquainted with his own cellar, enough so that he can, without lamp or candle, walk to the darkest corner therein and place his hand upon any object or article de sired. But this lu canning season and unless one Is accompanied by a blue print or diagram of the location of sacks of fruit pulp dangling from joists above and the dishpans of Juice be neath them, he's apt to get Into trou ble. It doesn't help the flavor of jelly Juice to have a muddy number-eight boot stuck Into it, nor does it reduce one's temper to be sandbagged by a sack of slushy, oozy fruit pulp. There fore, If you wish to retain your men tal equilibrium, keep out of the cellar! keep out of the kitchen! and keep out of the way! at this time of the year.— "Zim" in C&rtoous Magazine. ! lEbmittg een provided' with the acs> of achievement in screen drama. , 1 S "Continued in Our === Next"— Remember how those words arrested you Just as you reach ed the must Interesting part of the tale. Each day the advertising col umns of this newspaper forms a chapter of a continued story. But each day's chapter Is com plete in itself while the next day's chapter may be better. Ton will not want to inlss any part of it. Each chapter is an optimistic message of progress and Ber vice. Each makes you better In formed and better oft in the world.