8 DARRISBURG TEIEGRAPft Bittbluhtd tin PUBLISHED BT THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO. E. J. STACKPOLB Prttidtnt and BditorinChitf V. R. OYSTER Stertiary GtJS M. STEINMETZ Manafxi Bdilpr Published every evening (except Sun day) at the Telegraph Building, >ll Federal Square. Both phones. Member American Newspaper Publish ers' Association. Audit Buresu ef Circulation and Pennsylvanls Associ ated Dsllles. Eastern Office, Fifth Avenue Building, New York City, Hasbrook, Story A Brooks. Western Office. Advertising Building, Chicago, 111., Allen * Ward. —jJTWj. Delivered by carriers st have been more confusing. Instead of simplifying the process of voting these laws have so complicated the selection of judges and city officials that even skilled lawyers are puzzled as to just what the laws do provtde in that re spect. The whole situation is the result of a legislative frenzy for change—reform is not the word—and of the meddling of amateurs and theorists with things they know little about. Some of these days we will awake as a people to the understanding that the fewer frills and furbelows with which we decorate our election laws the more easily It is for the people to express their will. The casting of the ballot was never meant to be an elaborate ceremony. The making of a complicated process of what ought to be a very simple act is destined to defeat the very ends which those who have been back of recent efforts to amend the election laws have heralded as their purpose. Wisconsin has Just celebrated cheese day. If this thing keeps up we shall expect Boston to come forward with a bean day. Philadelphia with a scrappel day, Reading with a pretzel day and Allentown with a peanut day. As for Harrisburg. we're willing to struggle along under the reputation of being famous for all manner of good things. A MUNICIPAL BUILDING PRACTICALLY all the depart ments of the city government of Hartford, one of the progressive cities of the country, are now housed under one roof for the first time in many years. A handsome granite building is occupied by executive offices and departmental officials, the scattered units of the municipal family at last coming together. Conditions had existed at Hartford such as now exist here and the time must come when the departments of our own municipal government will be] housed under one roof. Several at tempts have been made in this dlrec-' tion without success, but with the broadened vision of the city the necessity for concentrating the offices for the convenience of the people and efficiency of administration in a raunci pal building must be apparent to all. Hartford has spent for this purpose $1,400,000 in addition to the site which cost $170,000 and the furnishings SIOO,OOO additional. Hartford has also the Hotel Bond, a splendid building with modern equipment, comfortable and airy rooms and convenient to all points of Interest. With the activity of our Chamber of Commerce, the Rotary Club and the other organiza tions of the city the new hotel for Harrlsburg is also a promising pros pect. The war is having its effect on fash ions. but who ever told the style de signers that a soldier wears fur around his boot-tops? folU U ""Ptwtsuiaa.)ua By the Ex-Committeeman ll ■■ ■ ' i =-* Allegheny county's muddle over Re publican nominations is getting to the point where independent movements will be started to have the candidates Involved fight It out. It is probable that Kirker and Johns, the candidates for prothonotary, will be named by friends and the battle settled. Whether J. Denny O'Neil will run for com missioner as an independent will be settled to-night. Fourteen additional appeals were filed In Common Pleas court by David B. Johns, from the recount of the county commissioners. Kirker has also filed appeals. The at tention of the county commissioners was called to the fact that the legal right of accused members of election boards to serve and tabulate the vote which would be cast at the regular election November 2 was raised. The opinion of virtually all of the county officers asked on the matter was that their right to serve cannot be ques tioned, except in cases where convic tions are secured on confessions made before the election. Probing Into the recent election continues under the direction of Judges John D. Shafer and John A. Evans in Common Pleas courts who showed their displeasure at the way the hearing lagged. "You will have to move more rapidly," Judge Evans said to counsel. "We have made little progress here." That the elec tion board In the first precinct of Wilkinsburg gave voters ballots who were not registered previous to pri mary day, and permitted them to vote as charged by Johns was admitted by members of the board. —Simon H. Sell, the Bedford county candidate for the president Judgeship of the Bedford - Huntingdon - Mifflin district, who met defeat at the recent primaries, has made a public declara tion in favor of the re-election of Judge Joseph M. Woods. —Only a few hundred persons took advantage yesterday of the amend ment to the personal registration act, provided by the last Legislature, to qualify for the election in' Philadel phia. The Legislature had amended the act so that persons purchasing a poll-tax receipt up to October 2 were entitled to vote, provided that they had an excuse for not qualifying at the regular registration days. The Registration Commissioners set aside yesterday as a special day for the hearing of these cases, but few per sons appeared to thus qualify. Xmong those placed on the lists by the Regis tration Commissioners yesterday were ex-Chief Justice D. Newlln Fell, of the supreme court of Pennsylvania and Judge William H. Staake. —Mayor Blankenburg is taking seriously, from all accounts, the "dis covery" by George D. Porter, his can didate for mayor, that there was a "plot" to sell the Philadelphia city water works. This is very much like some of the "discoveries' made by the Democratic State machine sleuths last Fall. The voters of the State ap praised them very nicely. —Quite in striking contrast to the disorganized condition of the Demo crats, the Republicans of Lackawanna county have been working out a plan for effective work at the election. The Republicans are united under County Chairman Herbert L. Taylor and have opened headquarters in Scranton from which to push their fight. —The Montgomery county Republi can campaign opened up last night with meetings at Glenside and things look very well for the success of the whole Republican ticket. —Allentown is considerably stirred up by the charges made about the way city finances are being administered and there will be a Taxpayers' League formed. Charges are now being made about the assessments and it is also alleged that playgrounds are being overdone. —Recounts of votes for local offices have been forced in a number of counties in the eastern part of the Stute. They show numerous errors on rural boards. Apparently a school for election officers is needed In a few places. —Leonard Harrison, prominent Tioga man, has taken charge of the work of the citizens' campaign for the re-election of Judge David Cameron. The committee is trying to secure ora tors of national repute. Attempt is being made to have Representative Hobson of Alabama, or some other as noted speaker come here for a series of meetings. According to accounts filed with the prothonotary, the pri mary expenses of the leading candi dates for judge were as follows: S. I<\ Channell, $2,139.80; T. A. Critchton, $1,324.62; David Cameron, $655.22, and F. H. Rockwell, $491.72. Cameron and Channell are the nominees. —County Controller Hendershot, of Luzerne county refuses to pay the salary increases provided for chief deputies in county offices by the last Legislature unless forced to do so by court opinion. Controller Hendershot takes the stand that a salary Increase authorized by the Legislature does not apply to clerks in offices at the time that the increase was allowed. The clerks will carry the case to court. I*l.L USB THE OLD ONE By Wing Dinger I nesd a new golf bag. And one caught my eye That suited my fancy As I hurried by A store window last week. Which T thought I'd get— Then went out and placed on The Phillies a bet. You all know the story Of how the Phils tried To pull down the series And how hard they died. But somehow they couldn't T.and hard on the pill— And down In the window The golf bag hangs still, " j HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH When a Feller Needs . % br iqgs P* ~T\ i\ WHY NORMAN. / \ \ DO VOU MEAN To / \ &\ Tell ME VOOR J/M \ MOTHER WROT6 "JA, TH.S excuse !? / I HH \ / .^ V-— 7 - ! TELEGRAPH'S PERISCOPE —The question now naturally arises. Will Colonel House be best man? —Dr. Dumba still insists he told the truth. First thing he knows he'll be in bad with the diplomatic corps. —Wonder whether the Sing Sing convicts who ask for the prison bank will specify the kind of safes to' be installed. - —Alexander may weep, but not for more teams to conquer. —Even the loser's share in a world series is not such a small thing to contemplate. —There are times when the owner of an automobile thinks he would be willing to ssll his car for 25 cents, but he always changes his mind before a purchaser comes along. EDITORIAL COMMENT " Is it not an immoral idea of Mr. o>swald G. Villard's that military pre paredness would lose the United States its moral position in the world?— New York Sun. The United States should hold tena ciously to its great national game of baseball, if for nothing else than its wonderful humanizing effect on the people. All veneer peels off as soon as the umpire calls "Play ball!" Calgary Herald, Alberta. Nobody has suggested one William Jennings Bryan as a possible compro mise candidate for the presidency of Mexico. It is even possible that little Haiti would not have him. If he isn't caieful, Mr. Bryan will speedily be come a mere citizen of Miami, Fla.— Johnstown Leader. J. Frost is making the Journeyman painter seem like an apprentice these days of autumnal decoration.—South Bethlehem Globe. Health Commissioner Dixon, of Pennsylvania, declares gardening a more healthful exercise than golf. But men do not cultivate gardens in four somes; nor does the average garden possess the adjunct of a "nineteenth hole."—New York World. 1 BOOKS AND MAOAZINES"! The season of the year is at hand when energetic workers turn their thoughts to church and charity enter tainments and it is often times diffi cult to find just what will be the most beneficial and enjoyable. Of course, they must bo looked at from the stand point of financial success and it is far easier to adopt an idea that some other brain has tried out and found successful than to originate one that may or may not bring the desired re sults. David McKay, the Philadelphia publisher, has published a book entit led "Money-making Entertainments For Church and Charity," and the three hundred pages contain sugges tions which will be helpful and adapt able to all kinds of divertisements throughout the year. "Into His Own" is the interesting little story of an Airedale pup. written by himself and translated into human speech by Clarence B. Kelland, de scribing his adventures as a waif and finally his reunion with his mother. The book is of interest to all lovers of dogs.—David McKay, publisher. The cookery the Ladles' Home Journal for the last flve years are responsible for the illustrations and one-half the receipts which are found In the new cookbook prepared by Marlon Harris Neil under the name of "The Something Different Dish," and published by David McKay, Phil adelphia. "Bombshell," "Sudden Death" and "Maids of Honor" are sev eral of the names selected at random from the list of one hundred receipts, but these are samples which guarantee other novel concoctions In store for the housewives who wish something i different. r "v THE PANAMA CANAL AT WORK IV.—Ships and Cargoes By Frederic J. Haskin L. ' J THE striking fact about Panama Canal shipping: during its first year is that traffic between American ports has been the biggest part of it. The great waterway Is primarily a new route for the domes tic commerce of the United States. But it is something far bigger and more important than that. It is a stimulus to American commerce in American vessels which is doing more to solve the vexed questions of our diminishing merchant marine than anything that has happened in a cen tury. These are the figures that tell the story. During the eight months of the operation of the canal the commerce carried from the Atlantic coast ports of the United States to those of the Pacific amounted in round numbers to 46,000,000 tons. That carried back from the west coast to the east was 43,000,000 tons. The total foreign commerce passing through the cr.nal, both east and west bound was only about 45,000,000 tons. Significant Is the fact that this com merce between the two coasts of the United States includes almost all of the commodities carried by the trans continental railroads. Steel is the leading article of west-bound com merce, with textiles, leather, wood, copper and paper coming next. In return for these things the Pacific Coast ports have sent back canned fruit and tlsh, lumber, wine, pineap ples, sugar and ores. These figures, however, give no idea of the actual variety of the commerce transacted between the two great f The State From Day to Day ] v ■» The Punxsutawney Spirit, apropos of something or other about which we know nothing, observes sagely that a good many men do not seem to have any skylights in their heads, but the light permeates from the sides. « # * When Luderus circled the bases in the fourth inning yesterday the Phila delphia fans uttered a roar thut could be heard to Coatesville and beyond, but when Hooper duplicated the per formance with a man on in the eighth and cinched the world's championship for the Red Sox all Southeastern Penn sylvania trembled with the shock. » • • "Dementia Praecox Catatonic Forms: Differentiation from Manic Depressivo Psychosis" was the subject treated by one of the M. Ds. at the recent meet ing at Allentown of the Lehigh County Medical Society. The very first word expresses our sentiments. The civic classes of Millersburg give that town a population of 2,722, show ing a gain of 328 over the population of five years ago. The figures speak for themselves end augur well for the future. The early stages of a town's growth always pull the hardest. • • * It's a brave jitney that will brave the winter storms without a limousine top or at least a fur overcoat. * * * W. A. Yerkes writes to the Doyles town Intelligencer that he killed a ten-month-old hog that dressed 390 pounds. Whereupon some wit comes back with the query as to how much it weighed in the nude. « • • Queer things are happening In Sun bury—three people nearly died after eating deviled crabs and a man is dead as the result of failing against an iron fence and impaling himself upon one of its pickets. * * * "Ed Rigby was In his bare feet and acting peculiar" was the statement given out by the police to the New Castle News yesterday. And so Ed was apprehended and placed In Jail for the time being. • • « It seems that Sam Montour, of Pros pect, resembles the movie king and UJ OCTOBER 14, 1915. halves of our country by way of the Panama Canal. Here aro some of the things listed in the cargo of a vessel passing through the canal on its way from New York to Los Angeles and San Francisco: Battery cells, caustic soda, olives, chemicals, earth enware, glassware, lard, liquors, struc tural steel, machinery, refined pe troleum, vegetable oils paint, paper and paperware, pianos, rubber goods, salt, soap, stamped ware, textiles, to baco, woodenware, marble, starch and thread. The declaration was finished with "Balance, 1,189 tons, in small lots of various articles." Much Cheaper A glance at the origin of this im mense and varied cargo Is still more illuminating. It reveals the fact that cargo from points as far west as Orrtaha, Minneapolis and Grand Rap- Ids was going to the Pacific Coast by way of the Panama Canal. These shippers find it cheaper to send goods to an Atlantic Coast port, through the canal and up the Pacific Coast, than to make the comparatively short haul from Omaha or Grand Rapids to a Pacific Coast point. The Panama Canal traffic originat ing at Middle Western points Is, of course, a relatively small amount, but It is unquestionably a fact that the capal Is carrying a great amount and variety of commodities from interior points in the eastern United States to the Pacific Coast. What effect will this competition have upon the business of the trans [ Continued on Page 12.] known to friend and foe as "Charlie De Chap." Neither the name nor the implication of French extraction pleases him and now he is fined $3 for beating up, to say nothing of choking, his persecutors. ♦ » » The first and second year classes of the Westminster co-eds disagreed as to certain colors and ribbons in their annual parade the other day and for a few minutes the streets of New Wil mington resounded. And great was the hair-pulling thereof. • » * A big auto parade will be staged in Lebanon in the near future so that the residents of the "city of the iron nerve," as the Daily News puts it, will be able to appreciate what has been done In paving improvements. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR" TECH'S APPRECIATION October 13. 1915. Mr. E. J. Stack pole. President, Harrisburg Telegraph, Harrisburg, Pa.: My Dear Mr. Stackpole—Permit me, ir. behalf of the Technical High School, to acknowledge the receipt of and to thank you for the beautiful cup presented by the Telegraph to the Technical High School for having had the larger percentage of students In line at the time of the school parade. 1 wish to assure you that we thor oughly appreciate the Interest In our schools which must have prompted the Telegraph to offer this splendid prize. Very sincerely; CHAS. B. FAGER, JR., Principal. Our Daily Laugh | CAUSE FOR f J SADNESS. Bird: What's £ \ the matter? I prodigal son U I coming ho.ne. Stoning (tttfat Lew R. Palmer, the State's chief factory Inspector, who has attained fame as a football player In college days at Princeton, as a student of so cial problems and as an advocate of safety first, last and all the time, has added to his laurels. This time Mr. Palmer has gone some as a mountain climber. He has Just returned from a mingled business and pleasure trip to the Pacific coast and between stopping at State capitals and large cities to see how child labor and inspection laws were administered and to talk high brow stuff to the leading lights, hfe found time to go up Mt. Tacoma. The < mountain is between 14,000 and 15.- 000 foet high and is the second high est In the United States. Mr. Palmer viewed it from Tacoma and deter mined to go up. There are some peo ple out that way who like the busi ness of going up and he united with them. Mr. Palmer remarked that "breaking up interference" was a lightsome task compared to certain phases of the climb up the mountain, but he said that the experience and view well repaid him for his exertions and liis hanging on by the toes and then by the nails in his ascent of the famous peak. During the present year the develop ment of the city's mercantile interests has been demonstrated In a number of interesting anniversaries. Harris burg has been fortunate in the char acter and energy and public spirit of its mercantile community. Year after year the various firms and companies j have pressed forward, keeping step constantly with the progress and de velopment of the city. Harrisburg need not be ashamed of its stores. Captain George C. Jack, commander of the Governor's Troop, is on a trip to the Pacific coast in which he is also making some observations of the or ganized militia and the military posts. Captain Jack has been given leave of absence until the middle of December so that he can take his time. The cap tain was detailed to thS Mexican bor der a few years ago and also took courses at Fort Riley. The men in charge of the Capitol and the Riverside parks are commenc ing to have their own troubles. These are the days when the leaves begin to fall and they clog the drains and gather in tjje paths and spread over the grass. The old way of disposing of leaves by burning them cannot be followed out in the parks where turf has a distinct value per square footand the accepted method is to gather them up and have them carted away. Among the foreign residents of Steelton there is a pronounced dis position to keep out of the European muss. A few years ago when the Bal kan League started In to ihrash the Tj"urks the Servians. Greeks and Bul gars were much stirred up and eager to do what they could. Now the Ital ians are desirous of helping their na tion, but the other people are very much in favor of maintaining an in terested, but distant neutrality. Charles E. Patton, the new Secre tary of Agriculture, is a brother of Senator Alexander E. Patton, who served In the Senate several years ago and was one of the strong men of that body. Senator Patton was a great ad mirer of Harrisburg and had many friends here. The Patton family has for several generations been amonK the leading ones In the Clearfield region. Robert Kennedy, prominent TJnlon town lawyer, was here a few days this — week attending to matters at the Capitol. 1 WELL KNOWN PEOPLE —Dr. A. B. Hart, of Harvard, was a speaker at the vocational conference in Philadelphia. —N. B. Kelly, prominent in Phila delphia maritime affairs, is taking steps to enlighten "people on the future of that port. —Col. E. A. Millar army artillery officer, will command the Western di vision this winter. —Paul E. Winenrenner, of Hanover, is the president of the York county —Judge W. A. Way, of Pittsburgh, injured In an automobile accident. Is Improving, although seriously hurt. —John Bach McMaster, the histor ian, has returned from Maine. —President H. S. Drinker, of Le high University, has gone to San Francisco to preside at the National Forestry association meetings. —Judge Eugene C. Bonniwell spoke at the Knights of Columbus banquet at Mauch Chunk. | DO YOU KNOW That Hnrrlshurg Is noted for the quality of the tinplate it pro duces? HISTORIC HARRISBURG Nine presidents have spoken in the city since It became the State Capital. IN HARRISBURG FIFTY YEARS > AGO TO-DAY [From the Telegraph of Oct. 14, 1886.] Kln