Harrisburg telegraph. (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1879-1948, May 12, 1915, Page 9, Image 9
this G THE motorists who are 1 ff~V\ y getting the most out of \ I I llf v^r their machines, summer and 1 winter, are the fellows who \ _J Ir i regularly and consistently \ * feed Atlantic Gasoline. Be- \ the gait and get-there spirit T f that puts pep and power be- —f hind a piston—that takes P™ - I figures off your "gas** bill and f I puts them on your speedom- J Wt eter. where they belong. Atlantic Gasoline has a uniform I . / ■ "boiling point" that assures | V J / ft every new lot of "gas" to be 4 exactly like the last you put in. J i Your carburetor, once adjusted, J Atlantic "Gas" has a liveliness A that begets easy starting on all / / 1 f kinds of days, and it has more I f t i mileage to the cubic inch than f " \ LSwSMSi i ordinary gasoline. It is made I from the finest crude oil that I |H Brnll flows made to a definite stand- " IB KmA f® Hflßi ard by the oldest and largest !■ 11 Unl refiners in the State. That's why % V VI WITT ib k the merry mob of motorists ask \ \ jllT m for"AtlanticGasoline,"byname. .\ o i instead of trusting to luck with V 1 ' "Give me five gallons of'gas'." X All good garages sell Atlantic Gasoline, I W and Atlantic trucks and tankers deliver 1 \ any quantity, anywhere, any time. 1 I ' I Atlantic POLARINE Is the I 100-percent lubricant that 1 nilT^f, flows freely at all temperatures. ===^j>fy THE ATLANTIC REFINING j H ATLAIWC GASOL. I N E "WOMEN AND CHILDREN WANTONLY SLAIN [Continued from First Page.] provision had l>eeii made for sys tematic incendiarism at tlie very outbreak of the war, and that the burning and destruction were fre quent where no military necessity could lie alleged, l>eing indeed part of a system of general tcrroriza tlon. "Fourth—That the rules and usages of war Mere frequently broken, particularly by the using of civilians, including women and children, as a shield for advauclng forces exposed to tire, to a less de gree l>y killing tlie wounded and prisoners, and in the frequent abuse of the Red Cross ami tlie White Flag. Murder, I, ust and Pillage "Sensible as they are of the gravity of these conclusions, the committee conceive that they would be doing less than their duty If they failed to re cord them as fully established by the evidence. Murder, lust and pillage prevailed over many parts of Belgium on a scale unparalleled in any war be tween civilized nations during the last three centuries. " 'Our function is ended when we have stated what the evidence estab lishes, but we may be permitted to ex press our belief that these disclosures will not have been made In vain if they touch and rouse the conscience of mankind and we venture to hope that as soon as the present war Is over, the nations of the world in council will consider what means can be provided and sanctions devised to prevent the recurrence of such horrors as our gen eration is now witnessing.' Conditions at l.icge Taking up the conditions at Liege Belgium, at the outset o fthe war! the report gives a harrowing recitai of occurrences at various points In the devastated territory. At Havre on August 4, the report says, "the murder of an Innocent fugitive civilian was a prelude to the burning and pillage of the town and of other villages of both sexes and to the organized mili tary execution of batches of selected males. Thus some fifty men escap ing from burning houses were seized, taken outside the town and shot. At Melen, a hamlet west of Havre, forty Have an Everlasting Concrete Driveway The improvement will give you freedom from dust and mud, add to the appearance of your property, and increase its_ value far beyond its cost. The cement for • 6 foot drive 100 feet long will cost only about $35. ALPHA'MCEMENT was used in making the beautiful concrete drives in Central Park, New York. It is exceptionally good for all work that must resist weather, wear and heavy traffic. We know that ALPHA is stronger and finer than ordinary Portland cements not made so carefully. Its greater binding power makes it go further than cheaper cements. We will tell you how to use ALPHA—the Guaran teed. Cement that gives our customers perfect results. COWMEN St CO., 9th and Herr Streets, Harriaburg I JOSEPH BURKHOUIER HurnmeUtown GEORGE S. PETERS, Palmyra I • ifivEFIH' 1 H '« h, P ir « , MOTH BROS.. ElUabathtown S u !!£* rl " d _ J. W. MILLER. M.ch.nic.burn WEST SHORE SUPPLY CO.,W«( Fairriew A. J. SPOTTS, Carli.le I S. E. SHENK. NewTillc WEDNESDAY EVENING, men were shot. In one household alone the father and mother (names given) were shot, the daughter ifled after being repeatedly outraged, and the son was wounded. "In Soumagne and Micheroux very many civilians were summarily shot. In a field belonging to a man named E 56 or 57 were put to death. A German officer said: 'You have shot at us.' One of the villagers ask ed to be allowed to speak, and said: 'lf you think these people fired, kill me, but let them go.' The answer was three volleys. The survivors were bayoneted. Their corpses were seen In the field that night by another wit ness. One at least had been mutilated. These were not the only victims in Soumagne. The eye-witness of the massacre saw, on his way home, twen ty bodies, one that of a young girl of 13. Another witness saw nineteen corpses in a meadow. "At Heurle ie Romain all the male inhabitants, including some bedridden old men were imprisoned in the church. The burgomaster's brother and the priesl were bayonetted. The village of Vise was completely de stroyed. Officers directed the incen diaries, who worked methodically with benzine. Antiques and china were re moved from the houses, before their destruction, by officers, who guarded the plunder, revolver in hand. Diary Tells of Debauchery I "Entries in a German diary show that on August 19 the German soldiers gave themselves up to debauchery in the streets of and on the night of the 20th a massacre took place In the streets, x x* x Though the cause of the massacre is in dispute, the re sults are known with certainty. The Rue des Pitteurs and houses in the Place de l'Universite and the Qua! des Pecheurs were systematically fired with benzine; and many inhabitants were burned alive in their houses, their efforts to escape being prevented by rifle fire. Twenty people were shot while trying to escape, before the eyes of one of the witnesses The Liege Fire Brigade turned out but was not allow ed to extinguish the fire. Its carts, however, were usefully employed in removing heaps of civilian corpses to the Town Hall." 100 Massacred Taking up the valleys of the Meuse anit Sambre, the report gives lengthy details of terrible conditions described by witnesses at Andenne, and says: "About 400 people lost their lives in this massacre, some on the banks 6f the Meuse, where they were shot According- to orders given and some in the cellars of the houses where they had taken refuge. Eight men belong ing to one family were murdered. An other man was placed close to a ma chine gun which was tired through him. His wife brought his body home on a wheel-barrow. The Germans broke into her house and ransacked it, and piled up all the eatables In a heap on the floor and relieved themselves upon it. "A hairdresser was murdered in his kitchen where he was sitting with a child on eaeh knee. A paralytic was murdered in his garden. After this came the general sack of the town. Many of the inhabitants who escaped the massacre were kept as prisoners and compelled to clear the houses of corpses and bury them in trenches. These prisoners were subsequently used as a shelter and protection for a pontoon bridge which the Germans had built across the river and were so used to prevent the Belgian forts from tiring upon it. "A few days later the Germans cele brated a Fete Nocturne in the square. Hot wine, looted in the town, was drunk, and the women were com pelled to give three cheers for the Kaiser and to sing "Deutschland Über Alles." Similar details are recited at much length in reference to the districts of Namur, Charlerot and the town of Dinant. At the latter point, the re port says, "unarmed civilians were killed in masses. About 90 bodies were seen lying on top of one another in a grass square opposite the convent. They included many relatives of a witness whose depositions is given, x x x It is stated that besides the 90 corpses referred to, 60 corpses of civilians were recovered from a hole In the brewery yard and that 48 bodies of women and children were found in a garden. The town was systemati cally set on fire by hand grenades. "We have no reason to believe that the civilian population of Dinant Rave any provocation, or that any other defense can be put forward to justify the treatment inflicted upon its citi zens." "Scenes of Chronic Outrage" The Committee states that it has received a great mass of evidence on "scenes of chronic outrage" in the territory bounded by the town Aer shot, Vilvorde and Lou vain. It states that the total number of outrages Is so great that the committee cannot re fer to them all. The report states that the battle of Malines was the oc casion later of "numerous murders committed by the German army in re treating through the villages; and in the second place it led to the massa cres, plunderings and burnings at Lou vain." The report adds: "The committee is specially im pressed by the character of the out rages committed in the smaller vil lages. Many of these are exceptional ly shocking and cannot be regarded as contemplated or described by the responsible commanders of the troops by whom they were committed. The inference, however, which we draw from these occurrences is that when once troops have been encouraged in a career of terrorism, the more sav age and brutal natures of whom there are some in every large army, are lia ble to run to wild excess, mpre par ticularly in those regions where they are least subject to observation anil control." xxx "Evidence goes to show that deaths In these villages were due not to ac cident but to deliberate purpose. The wounds were generally stabs or cuts, and for the most part appear to have been inflicted with a bayonet. "In Malines many bodies were seen. One witness saw a German soldier cut a woman's breast after he had mur dered her, and saw many other dead bodies of women in the street, x x x In Hofstadt two witnesses speak of having seen the body of a young man pierced by bayonet thrusts with the wrists cut also. "On a side road the corpse of al BLAJUUSBURG irffifcftl TELEGRAPH civilian was seen on his doorstep with a bayonet wound in his stomach, and by his side the dead body of a boy of Ave or six with his hand nearly sev ered. Women Mutilated "Two young women were lying in the backyard of a house. One had her breasts cut off, the other had been stabbed. The report recites page after page of similar horrors. The committee says of one Ger man diary: "By this time killing not in a tight would seem to have passed into a habit." .100 are Shot The report adds that the most im portant entry is contained in diary No. 19. This contains no names and ad dresses. but names referred to In the diary indicate that the entries were made by an officer of the First Regi ment of Foot Guards. The entry made at Fermeton on August 24 says: "We took about 1,000 prisoners, at least 500 were shot. The village was burnt because inhabitants had also shot. Two civilians were shot at once. Conditions in France Another division of the .report is on the "killing of noncombatants in France." This is not as detailed as the case of Belgium, as the commit tee states that the French official re port gives the most complete account as to the invaded districts In France. It adds: "The evidence before us proves that, in the parts of France referred to, murder of unoffending civilians and other acts of cruelty, including aggra vated cases of rape, carried out under threat of death, and sometimes actual ly followed by murder of the victim, were committed by some of the Ger man troops." A special chapter is given to the statement of women an 4 children. The latter, it is said, frequently re ceived milder treatment than the men. But many instances are given of "cal culated crive.lt>'. often going the length of murder, towards the women and children." At Aerschot, it says, wo men and children were herded into the church which had recently been used as a stable, detained for forty-eight hours with no food othei; than coarse bread and denied the common decen cies of life. "In other cases women and children were marched for long distances, the laggards being pricked by the attending I'hlans. A iady com plains of having been brutally kicked by a private. Others were struck with the butt end of rifles. At I.iege women and children were chased about the streets by soldiers. A witness gives a story, very circumstantial in its de tails, of how women were publicly at tacked in the market place of the city, five young German officers as sisting." Another witness tells of a carousal of officers, at which the wo man of the house was shot dead, and hdr husband then compelled to dig a grave In the garden and there bury his wife. The report goes on: "In the evidence before us there are cases tending to show that aggravated crimes against women were sometimes 1 severely punished. One witness re ports that a young girl who was being pursued by a drunken soldier at Lou vain appealed tq a German officer, and that the offender was then and there shot; another described how an of ficer of the Thirty-second Regiment of the line was led out to execution for the violation of two young girls, but reprieved at the request or with the consent of the girls' mothers. These instances are sufficient to show that the maltreatment of wofuen was no part of the military scheme of the in vaders, however, much it may appear to have been the inevitable result of the system of terror deliberately adopted in certain regions. "In this tale of horrors hideous forms of mutilation occur with some frequency in the depositions, two of which may be connected In some in stances with a perverted form of sex ual Instinct. "We find many well-established cases of the slaughter (often accom panied by mutilation) of whole fami lies, including not infrequently that of quite small children. In two cases It seems to be clear that preparations were made to burn a family alive. These crimes were committed over a period of many weeks and simul taneously in many places, and the authorities must have known or ought to have known that cruelties of this character were being perpetrated, nor can any one doubt that they could have been stopped by swift and decis ive action on the part of the heads of the German army. "It is clearly shown that many of fenses'were committed against infants and quite young children. On one oc casion children were even roped to gether and used as a military screen ' against the enemy, on another three soldiers went Into action carrying small children to protect themselves from flank lire. A shocking case of the murder of a baby by a drunken soldier at Mallnes is reported by one eye-witness and confirmed by an other. "We cannot tell whether these acts of cruelty to children were part of a scheme for inducing submission by In spiring terror. In Louvain, where the system of terrorizing was carried to the furtherest limit, outrages on chil dren were uncommon. The same, however, cannot be said of some of the smaller villages which were sub jected to the system. In Hofstadt and Sempst, in Haecht. Rotselaer and Wes pelaer, many children were murdered. Nor can it be said of the village of Tamines where three small children (whose names are given by an eye witness of the crime) were slaughter ed on the green for no apparent pur pose. It Is difficult to imagine the motives which may have prompted such acts. Whether or not Belgian civilians fired on German soldiers, young children at any rate did not fire." BAXONIA SAFE AT NEW YORK By Associated Press Special to The Telegraph New York, May 12.—The Ounard liner Saxonla reached this port to day from Liverpool, having sighted the Lusltania at 2.45 o'clock in the afternoon of May 5, two days before the Lusitania was sunk. Until the Sandy Hook pilot boarded Saxonla her passengers knew nothing of the Lusitania's fate. . .... ■ i—u_i Cumberland Valley Railroad TIME TABLE In Effect May 24. 1914. TRAINS leave Harrisburg— For Winchester and Mnrtlnsburg at 5:0.1 *7:50 n. m., *3.40 p. m. For Hagerstown, Chainbersburg. Car lisle. Meclianiosburg and intermediate stations at 5:0.1. *7:50, *11:53 a. m., *3:40. 5:32, *7:40. *11:00 p. m. Additional trains for Carlisle and Mechaiiicsburg at 9:18 a. m„ 2:18; 3:27, 6:10, 9:30 a. m. For Dillsburg at 5:03, *7:50 and *11:53 a. m., 2:18, *3:40, 5:32 and 6:30 p. m. •Daily. All other trains dally except Sunday. H. A. RIUDI.R, J. H. TONGE. G. P. A. EDUCATION AI, Harrisburg Business College 329 Market St. Fall term, September first. Day and night. 29th year. Harrisburg, Pa. Begin Preparation Now Day and Night Sessions SCHOOL OF COMMERCE I 13 S. Market Sq., Harrisburg, Pa. 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