4 ITTEi 11 MARKET FOfITY-SEVEN (EARS WeD-known Folk* Receive Con gratulations of Many Old Friends At the same old stand In snow-storm and April shower, during the chilly autumn days and warm midsummer mornings —forty-se\>en years, and a constant reader of the Telegraph for more than fifty years: That's the record that David Hand thaw, of Lower Paxton township, who sells eggs and butter and other nice farm things at the Verbeke street market, claims. Mr. Handshaw enjoys another record; he's just a couple years side of the four-score milestone, and In fact he celebrated his seventy eighth birthday with a big party at the Handshaw farm a few days ago in honor of the occasion. Mr. Handshaw was born August 13, 1836. All his life he has been a staunch Republican, casting his first presidential vote l'or Abraham Lin coln. March 1", 1864, he married Anna, the daughter of Samuel and Sarah Ellenberger. of Lebanon. In cidentally she has helped him through most of the years he has conducted his stand at the Verbeke street mar kthouse. Since April 4. 1867, they have been living on the Handshaw farm near Shoop's Church. It was there the big seventy-eighth birthday party was held with the following guests in attendance: Dr. and Mrs. Ellenberger, of Har rishurg; Professor and Mrs. Ellenber ger, of Harrisburg; Dr. and Mrs. C. R. Phillips, of Harrisburg, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Cassel. daughter and son-in law of Mr. Handshaw; John N. Allen, of Harrisburg; Mr. and Mrs. M. G. Hoeker and son, Mr. and Mrs. David Handshaw. of T'nlon Deposit; Miss Rebecca Cassel, Mrs. Irvin Cassel and the following grandchildren: Mr. and Mrs. John F. Crum. William T. Crum, Mrs. Clayton Shatzer, Mrs. William Crum, Henry Crum. Mary Crum. Flor ence Cassel, Ammon Cassel, and two great-grandchildren, Mollle Crum and Harold Shatzer. VISITING AT WORMLEYSRFRG Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm Chambers, of Elkview„ accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Eckels, of Puget Sound, Wash., are guests of Mr. and Mrs. George Chambers at Wormlevs burg. ENTERTAINER AT PAXTANG Miss Ruth Deardorf, of 142 North Thirteenth street, entertained last evening at Paxtang in honor of Miss Elizabeth Gordon, of Waynesboro, Pa. ATTEND THE M I'M M A REUNION Mr. and Mrs. John M. Mumma and the Misses Jennie and Mary Mumma, of 1526 Derry street, were among the Harrlsburgers who went to Lltltz Springs to-day to attend the Mumma reunion. HAVIS-FROF.HLICH WEDDING The marriage of Miss Mary Anna Froehlich, of 2039 Green street, to Charles S. Davis, of Riverside, was a quiet event of last evening, August 18, at 8 o'clock, at the parsonage of the Sixth Street t'nited Brethren Church, with the pastor, the Rev. P. H. Bals baugh, officiating. There were no at tendants. S PATTISON-GIBBONS BRIDAL HELD AT THE PARSONAGE Miss Cora A. Gibbons, of Harris burg. and Joel R. Pattison were mar ried Tuesday morning, August 18, in the manse of the Stevens Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church by the .Rev. Dr. Clayton Albert Smucker. Mr. Pattison is in the employ of the Har risburg Railways Company. Mr. and Mrs. Pattison will be "at home" in Harrisburg after September 1. TWO WEEKS AT STOVER DALE Mr. and Mrs. George ,T. Banner, Miss Anna May Arment and Miss Vera Opal McCans are spending two weeks at the Ruheim cotage, Stoverdale. OFF FOR TROLLEY TRIP Mrs. Robert H. Thomas. Sr., Miss M. Estelle Thomas. Mrs. James Irvin Steel and Miss Annette Steel left this morning via Mount Gretna for a trol ley trip through the coal regions, Mrs. Steel's former home. C Stanley Rover, of 30 South Thir teenth street, has returned from a week's vacation with relatives at Wil liamsport. Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Hoy, of 902 Green street, and Mr. and Mrs. Frank Hutchinson, of 227 Forster street, leave to-morrow for New York, where they will register at Hotel Astor. PASTOR TAKES VACATION The Rev. Harry Nelson Bassler. pas tor of the Second Reformed Church will take an outing with his famllv at New Buffalo, Perry county. Miss Rose Keefe, of 212 South street, is spending the week in New York city. Miss Isabelle Koons, of 12 South Seventeenth street. Is spending several weeks In Philadelphia and Atlantic City. Miss Bessie Eager and Miss Helen Fager, of North Second street, are home from a visit to Wilmington, Del., and Philadelphia. Miss Dora W. Coe, of North Second street, entertained informally at a dance last evening in honor of Miss Sara Thomas, of Whitford, who is visiting Miss Louise Carney. Dr. J. Nelson Clark Is spending sev eral weeks In New York and Ocean Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Hardt, of Camp Hill, announce the birth of a daughter. Saturday, August 15, 1914. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Lee Waring, of Germantown, announce the birth of a son, George Cooper Waring, Sat urday, August 15, 1914. Mrs. War ing was formerly Miss Estelle Ken nedy. of this city. Attorney and Mrs. Robert Rosen berg, of 1835 Whitehall street, an nounce the birth of a son, Wednes day morning, August 19, 1914. CASTORIA For Infants and OhUdran. The Kind You Have Always Bought WEDNESDAY EVENING DAVID HANDSHAW CELERATES 78TH BIRTHDAY ' - DAVID HANDSHAW CELEBRATES SEVENTY - EIGHTH BIRTHDAY Expect Local Students at the Stamford School Alfred C. Roblent, headmaster of Stamford Preparatory School, at Stam ford, Conn., was visiting friends in Harrisburg yesterday. The "Stamford Prep" has become famous among eastern schools of re cent years for the reason that the dormitory system has been abandoned and the, boys now live in groups of six in cottages surrounding the school. It is expected that one or two boys from this city will be in attendance there the coming school term. FOLKS FROM THIS CITY ATTEND FAMILY REUNION Mrs. J. B. Montgomery, Joseph Mont-1 gomerv, 3d. and Walter L. Montgom- I ery left to-day for Willlamsport. where ! they are registered at the Park Hotel. ' To-morrow morning they will go to Pine. Clinton county, to attend the eleventh annual reunion of theQuiggle- j Montgomery families. VISITS IN LEHIGH COUNTY Miss Katharine M. Lutz, of 1105 1 North Second street, is visiting the Rev. A. H. Hibshman and Mrs. Hibsh man and family at Lanark, Lehigh ! county. Miss Mary Adaline Lemer, of South ! Front street, is at Bradford, N. H„ | working with some artists. Miss Martha Tomkinson and Miss ' Ellen Finn Tomkinson are summering at Mountain Lake Park. Md. Janvier Irwin, of ISI2 Green street, spent the week end at Yount's cot tage, Williams Grove. Mrs. Bessie Lightner and daughter, Miss Anna May Lightner, of 209 Har ris street, are spending several weeks at Huntingdon and Altoona. E. M. Best, of 1813 Green street, is registered at Schumann's Hotel dur ing a vacation stay at Landisburg. L. A. Burris, of Fifth street, j is spending several weeks at McAllia terville. TRIP OVER BLUE RIDGE Mr. and Mrs. Jerome Sheaffer, of; Penbrook: Miss Anna M. Ripper, 25 j South Fifteenth street, and Lloyd Schlosser. 1544 North street, have re- j turned from an automobile trip through the Blue Ridge Mountains. PENNSYLVANIA PATRONESSES FOR GREAT SUFFRAGE RALLY The Pennsylvania patronesses for the great suffrage rally to be held at Atlantic City. Sunday. August 2 3, when j Dr. Anna Howard Shaw will speak, : include Mrs. Frank M. Roessing, Miss Hannah J. Patterson. Mi 4s Lida Stokes Adams, Mrs. John O. Miller, Miss Maud Bassett Gorham. Mrs. Mabel Cronise Jones, Mrs. Robert K. Young, Mrs. Robert Mills Beach, Miss Helen L. McFarland, Mrs. Charles Etter, Mrs. Ellen Price and Miss Jane Campbell. SAILING FOR ENGLAND NOTWITHSTANDING THE WAR Miss Elizabeth Jones, dietist of j the Harrisburg Hospital, has resigned j her position and will sail Tuesday, j August 25, on the Carmania for Liver- ! pool. Miss Jones had booked passage ; earlier in the season on the Aquitania, ! but alteration of the boat's plans I caused Miss Jones to remain here j until this time. When she returns to i this country she will take tip district j nursing in New York. MRS. BLAIR AND STEWART . HOME FROM PLEASURE TRIP Mrs. Thomas S. Blair and her son, Stewart Blair, of 403 North Second, street, have arrived home after a pleasure trip of several weeks. They spent some time in New York city and ] made several water excursions and j automobile trips from that point. They visited at Elizabeth. N. J., and ! stopped for a time at Ocean Grove and j Asbury Park. Dr. and Mrs. V. H. Fager and fam- I fly, of 410 North Second street, are I home after an outing at Ocean Grove. | W. H. Winter, of 127 Linden street,! is enjoying country life at Ickesburg. R. L. Jacobs, of 9 North Fifteenth ' street. Is home after a stay at Wila, Pa. I Miss Jennie Fisher, of 617 Briggs' street, is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. I William C. Fisher at their cottage, | Middletown. Miss EfTle Oilman, of Green street, i is visiting Mrs. Harry C. Jordan at her ! cottage at Mount Gretna. Miss Eleanor F. Shunk is a guest at the Masconomo. Manchester-by-the- Rea. Masss. Mr. and Mrs. William M. Slentz, of I.iOS North Second street, are home after a visit at Gettysburg. Mr. and Mrs. George H. Sourbler and Miss Lenore Sourbler. of North Third street, are home after an outing at Atlantic City. Miss Katherlne Etter, of 209 Pine street, has returned home from Mari etta, where she was the guest of Miss Elva Cameron. Mrs. Hamilton S. McKee and son, of Philadelphia, are visiting Mrs. Mc- Kee's parents. Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Frasch, 319 Walnut street. Mr. and Mrs. George E. Etter, with their daughter, Miss Eleanor Etter, of 209 Pine street, are home after a pleasure trip to Washington, Norfolk and Virginia Beach. Mrs. Henry C. Hortlng and her I daughter. Mrs. Eugene Leonard, of l Lincoln, Neb., have gone to Ocean Grove for a week's stay. Bears tne sf Hold Children's Party For Little Fern Traxler Anions the guests attending the lawn party Riven by Mrs. William Traxler in celebration of the fourth birthday of her sprightly little daugh ter, Kern Traxler. were the Misses Ethel Wolfe, Carrie Garma, Kathryn Barringer, Neva Burns, Virginia Burns, Kathryn Kamm. Dorothy Clouser, Elizabeth Clouser, Ruth Reed, of Pittsburgh; Fern Traxler. Charles Kamm. David Barringer, Mr. and Mrs. R. I. Clouser, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. German. Mrs. Charles Miller, Mrs. Wil liam Kamm, Mrs. George Barringer, Mrs. D. Sherlock and Mr. and Mrs. William Traxler. Ferns and Japanese lanterns deco rated the porches for the games and refreshment of the small folks. Guests of Miss Kelker at Her Glenwood Home Miss Katharine Kelker pleasantly entertained at her suburban home. Glenwood. last evening, in honor of Miss Mary Hill, of Frostburg, Md„ who is visiting at the home of her brother. George W. Hill, Boas street, and Charles Zimmerman, of Brad ford. Pa. Those enjoying were Miss Helen Wilson. Miss Katharine Peters, Miss Lucille Smucker. Miss Gertrude Edwards. Miss Sara Hoffman, Miss Gertrude Wilson. Miss Hill, Miss Kel ker. Edward Roth. Samuel Froehlich, William Hilton, Charles Zimmerman, James Fitzpatrick, Carson McAllister, Clarence Cooper and Tom Kelker. Paul Montell, of Wormleysburg, is spending a two weeks' vacation in St. Louis, Chicago. Indianapolis and other Western cities. Mrs. Benjamin H. Leeds and small daughter, Doris Leeds, of IS2I Park street, are spending several weeks with Mrs. Forge Byerly, at Lancaster. Mr. and Mrs. Jonas M. Rudy, with their two softs, of Derry street, are enjoying a motor trip through New York State. Miss Jennie George, a trained nurse, of Blnghamton. N. Y., Is spendin* a fortnight's vacation with her mother, Mrs. William J. George, 203 Kelker street. Mrs. C. H. Snyder and son. Milton Sinyder, of 184 9 street, have gone to Tower City to visit Mrs. Mary Klinger, Mrs. Snyder's mother. Mrs. David Mohn, of 114fi Derry street, and her granddaughter. Miss Laura Mae Straining, are home after a pleasure trip to Rocky Springs. Mr. and Mrs. Dwight P. Jerauld, of Evergreen street, are summering at North Scituate, R. I. Mrs. Sarah DeCarlton and the Misses DeCarlton, of Briggs street, are enjoying a trip to Buffalo and Niagara Falls. Mrs. R. E. Steckley, of Philadel phia, Is spending several weeks with Mr. and Mrs. William Irwin, at 1812 Green street. Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Thornton have gone home to Jersey City after a ten days' stay in this vicinity. Mrs. Catherine Aldinger and Miss Mary L. Aldinger have returned home after a visit with Mr. and Mrs. W. U. Aldinger, at Perdix. Lewis Steckley, of Newport and Ralph E. Steckley. of this city, mo tored to Philadelphia for a short stay. Miss Laura Knight has returned home to Cleveland. Ohio, after a little visit with her cousin. Miss Mabel Ken ney, of State street. The Rev. Bertram Shay and son. Warner Shay, of Ridley Park. Dela ware county, are guests at the home of Charles Kerns, 2022 Susquehanna street. CHARLES 11. FAYING HERE VISITING HAS BROTHER Charles H. Ewing, of Altoona, is visiting his brother, E. E. Ewing, a well-known Pennsylvania Railroad engineer, in North Second street. He was connected with a morning news paper of this city for fifteen years, but for the last twenty-three years has been foreman of the Job printing department of the Altoona Tribune, having succeeded Colonel Theodore Burchfield, now connected with hte State Library. Mr. Ewing is enthusi astic in his praise of the great im provement of Harrisburg. Mrs. Henry P. Dunbar and Mrs. Mercer B. Tate, of 218 North Second street, are visiting in Pittsburgh for a week or two. THE ZIMMERMAN REUNION The annual reunion of the Zimmer man family will be held Saturday, August 22, at Rolling Green, near Sunhury. A program of music and speeches will be followed by an old time country dinner. A MILLION I1II), at the PHOTO PLAY Friday. Five-reel Vitagraph, | featuring Anita Stewart. Canada Is Preparing to Move 25,000 Volunteers By Associated Press Ottawa. Ont., Aug. 19.—0n Thurs day the Canadian government will be gin moving its 25,000 volunteers of the over-seas division to the assembly camp at Valcartier. The men will be In camp by Sunday and preparations will then he made for their Immediate dispatch across the Atlantic. HA.RRISBURG *££!s& TELEGRAPH FRANCE IS FORGING GERMANY TO THREE DECISIVE BATTLES British Experts Say Result of War Hangs Upon Outcome of Cam paigns Now Being Waged it'tcial to The Telrgrafh London, Aug. 19.—The stress Rnd strain of immense events not only pre paring but proceeding along the entire war line is like the silent but enor mous pressure of water before break ing a great dam. WhMe to-day's news suggests little or no change of Im portance, there is no doubt that the struggle for the mastery of Western Europe has fairly opened. This week will decide in great meas ure the fortunes of war nnd the future course of European history. Three simultaneous and connected battles have already opened. The battle for control of northern Belgium, the battle for Ardennes and the battle for Lorraine are at widely separated points. Usually one looks for the decisive conflict at the center, but this conflict may prove entirely different. The German advance through Ar dennes will be dltflcult because of the rugged, wooded nature of the coun try, which is also crossed by deep streams. The allies' fate will undoubtedly be decided on their right and left wings —in the wide plains around Brussels and in the Lorraine basin. ' The one thing that the allies are anxious to learn is whether the Ger mans will strike full force in only one »f these arenas, or whether they will feel it necessary to act in both simul taneously. British military experts say the Germnns inay be competled by the French initiative and the desperate urgency of their own fight against time to do this. Interests in Belgium Though the heavy armies of the Czar have begun to roll against the eastern German frontier, the first In terest in events belongs in Belgium. Piercing together the scraps of in formation that have evaded the cen sorship, we can form a pretty certain opinion that the German pressure up on the Belgian battle front is already wider and more severe than the offi eial statements suggest. Reports from Brussels suggest that though the Liege forts held out won derfully, both above and below that city, the Germai.s possess considerable facilities for moving their large array and massive artillery. There is no doubt that the French initiative in Alsace has created a sit uation that must be reckoned with by the Germans.. The French invasion between Metz and Strassburg will menace the whole network of railway connections with central Germany un less it is repelled. The French claim to be complete masters of the heights of the Vosges and all the chief valleys, and say that the troops of the republic look down from Mount Doman both on Alsace to the east, and Lorraine to the north and west. Mount Doman, both on Al save to the east, is the bold sentinel of the Vosges, and from its summit can be seen a large lart of the provinces lost by France and the network of railway communication vital to the Germftn wing. One school of French experts has long been of the conviction that be fore the Germans could invade France, they would be compelled to fight a great battle on German territory in the annexed part of Lorraine and that upon that very soil the cause of France would be redeemed. Time will tell. Americans in Danger in German Border Towns By Associated Press London, Aug. 19, 4.12 a. m.—A dis patch to the Daily Chronicle from Geneva says: "It is estimated that there are near ly a million foreigners at present in Switzerland. Food, which is entering Switzerland over every frontier ex cept that of Germany, is plentiful but very expensive. "The German consul general has issued a warning to foreigners that any person found" on Germany's southern frontier, especially in Ba den, or in Alsace-Lorraine, without passports. Is likely to be arrested as a spy and shot. "Four Russians, alle(p-d to have been army officers, were shot to-day at Friedrichshafen, on the east shore of Lake Constance, in Wurtemburg, Ger many. This indicates that many Americans who are stranded in bor der towns of Germany are likely to find themselves in grave danger. "Switzerland Is taking the most elaborate precautions against any vio lation of her neutrality. The main tenance of the present armed force in Switzerland is costing over half a million dollars a day." Kaiser Tells President His Reasons For War Special to The Telegraph Washington, Aug. 19. President Wilson to-day received from Emperor William a long message transmitted through Ambassador Gerard, the con tents of which were guarded, hut which, it was learned, expressed the grateful appreciation of Germany for the tender of good offices made by the United States. The German Emperor in addition took occasion to point out at some length the causes of the present war and ar gued, it is understood, that at the very time he was trying to mediate between Austria and Servia, the Russian mobili sation began. His statement is said to follow the lines of previous official utterances from Berlin. It was this message which Emperor William wrote while sitting with Am bassador Gerard In the picturesque pal ace garden in the midst of his war maps. White House officials denied that the message .contained any protest concern-, ing the attitude of the American press toward Germany. It was confined en tirely to a statement of the German Emperor's position. - Officials admitted that there was nothing in it which could be construed as an indication of whether or not the Emperor would at any future time accept the tender of good offices. Mayor Given Cross in Recognition of Bravery By Associated Press . Paris. Aug. 19. 12.55 A. M.—Presi dent Poincare has signed the nomi nation of Joseph Benoit, mayor of Badonviller, In Meurthe-et-Moselle, for the Cross of the C/egion of Honor In recognition of his exhibition of energy and magnanimity. According to the official records, Benolt's wife was killed by German soldiers who burned' their home. Be noit later saved the life of one of the Germans who had been arrested and was threatened by the enraged towns people. Despite his grief Benoit con tinued uninterruptedly the conduct of his office as mayor. FORMAL OPENING ROSE'S FRATERNITY GRILL Thursday Evening, August 20th 8 to 11 o'clock LOESERS ORCHESTRA Second and Walnut Streets (Note —The architectural details of Fraternity Grill were worked out by T. M. Kelker, Architect.) London Paper Protests Against Ousting of Reporters From Field By Associated Press London, Aug. 19, 5.50 A. M.—The Daily Telegraph in its leading editorial to-day protests against the action of the English and Belgian authorities in ousting newspapermen from the field of action. "The restrictions placed Upon the work of war correspondents go far ther." says the Telegraph, "than is justified by the attitude of the press and than is consistent with public in terest. "If all goes as the authorities in tend there will not be any unofficial full and independent accounts of any action fought in the war. Nobody who is not a soldier will see anything and the soldiers will have something more to do than record their observa tions and impressions. The newspa pers do not ask unreasonable things. They do not desire to publish a line thought undesirable. What they ask is only that the greatest war of mod ern times should not be fought in the total absence of independent and ex pert narrators. "The government's action would be starving the nation's interest and would deprive the future, historian of his materials." German Ballets Make Small, Sharp Hole By Associated Press London. Aug. 19, 3.40 A. M.—The Daily Express prints a dispatch from a newspaper* man at Ostend who has been close to the (front. The corre spondent says he has learned that the German soldier's equipment Is much superior to that of the Belgians, but that the Germans' shirts, linen and stockings are mostly of an inferior quality. "The Belgian officers," the corre spondent adds, "frequently made easy targets for the sharpshooters because their swords and scabbards glistened in the sunlight. This has now been remedied by covering them with cloth. The German bullets generally make a small, sharp hole. There Is little bleeding from the wounds and the re covery of the Injured soldier is gen erally assured." Germans Believe They Are Invading France By Associated Press London, Aug. 19, 9.15 A. M. —The following official statement, issued by the French war otfice, is sent to Reut ers Telegram Company by* its Paris correspondent: "Correspondence found on the Ger man soldiers show that they are la boring under the strangest delusions. One writes 'Already we have pene trated kilometres (about 37 miles) into France." Another says 'here we are in Southern France.' "Other letters admit cruelties to ward civilians, one saying, 'We shot the inhabitants from the ages of 14 to 60 and knocked down thirty dead.' " Pope's Condition Is Not Causing Alarm Rome, Aug. IS, 8.25 P. M„ via Paris, AUK. 19, 3.25 A. M.—The Osser vatore Romano, the official organ of the Vatican publishes an official ad mission of the indisposition of Pope Pius, but says that the trouble is a slight bronchial catarrh, which is of little importance. The temperature of the pontiff again rose to 99 to-night, causing some headache. The coughing, however, is easier and less frequent and the pa tient sleeps better. The Pope was much moved upon hearing from Venice echoes of the cannonade in the Adriatic. "The bones of the Doges must' thrill in their sepulchres at the fami liar sound of battle, recalling the heroic days of old," he said. Russian Says Germany Will Be Defeated in Two or Three Months Paris, Aug. 19, 3.20 A. M.—A news dispatch from Tarbes quotes Count Witte, the Russian statesman who is 'on his way from Biarritz to Russia as declaring that the European war would not last more than two or three mon'.hs. It was bound to end, he said, in the downfall of Germany. The moment I has come when Russia should inter vene. Her mobilization has been car ried out slowly but surely and her army is certain to vai.quish Germany Expeditionary Force Accorded Reception Brussels, via Paris, Atg. 19, 5.05 A. M. —The British expeditionary force complete has been landed. The sol diers received an enthusiastic, recep tion from the population as they marched to their allotted positions. The harness of the cavalry was decked with flowers by village maidens. The above dispatch may refer to the landing of the British troops in France or to the landing of an expedition In Belgium as announced by the British war information bureau. , whatever might happen. AUGUST 19. 1014. Italians Refuse to Sell Germans Fruit or Food Special to The Telegraph London, Aug. 19, 4.05 A. M.—A de spatch to the Reuter Telegram Com pany from Brussels referring to re ports that-thf German crown prince has been wounded says "La Patriote" states that the prince is reported to have visited wounded soldiers at Herck-Le-Ullle. "La People" states that measures will be taken soon to submit to the Social Democratic leaders of Qer many a manifesto stigmatizing the attitude of Emperor William and Im perial Chancellor, Dr. Von Bethmann- Hollweg, as in contempt of inter national law. The correspondent at Genoa of thj Daily Express says much anti German sentiment is being manifested by street crowds in various cities of Italy. Dispatchers from Messina say sev eral riotous demonstrations occurred there while the German cruisers Goeben and Breslau were in port. The inhabitants of the city, it is stated, refused to sell the Germans fruit or food. Existence of Germany and France Hinge on Present Struggle By Associated Press Paris, Aug. 19, 4.15 a. m.—"Out post combats, however interesting and characteristic, do not justify us in counting upon the certainty of a prompt and definite victory," %vrites ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs Ste phen Pichon, in the Petit Journal. "I find too much said about the Germans being demoralized. Their original over-confidence may give place to doubts, but that is .all. The war now beginning is a war to the death. On it hangs the existence of Gormanj l as well as that of France. It will be waged furiously on both sides. It will probably be long and the losses enormous. "Let us make up our minds to the fact that we have to contend with the most redoubtable army in Europe and have need for all our material and moral forces." Piece of Paper Cause of Big War in Europe By Associated Press London, Aug. 19, 4 A. M. The Times gives an account of the final In rview between the British ambas sador at Berlin, Sir Edward Goshen and the Imperial Chancellor, Dr. Von Bethmann-Hollweg. Speaking with great irritation, according to the Times, [the chancellor expressed his inability to understand England's attitude, ex claiming: "Why should you make war upon us for a scrap of paper." The reference was to the treaty guaranteeing Belgian neutrality. Sir Edward replied, in effect, that he understood the chancellor's inabil- j Ity to comprehend the British action, I but that England attached import ance to the scrap of paper because it bore her signature as well as Ger many's. War Causes Suspension of Trains in Portugal Sfetial to The Telegraph London, Auk. 19, 4 A. M.—The Lisbon correspondent of the Morning Post says that on account of the fear of running short fo coal only half the usual number of trains are being run throughout Portugal. Lighting for the streets and public buildings has been reduced to a minimum for the same reason. The only topic of conservation in Portugal is war and the attitude of Portugal. A week ago, says the cor respondent, party politicals were at each others throats; now home poli tics have been laid aside and the only attacks on the Government are on the grounds that it is acting too weakly in support of its ally, Eng land. Germans Shoot Italians Confined in Barracks By Associated Press London. Aug. 19, 11.35 A. M.—A dispatch from Rome to the Star says refugees from Magdeburg, Germany, report that German soldiers tired on 3.000 Italians confined in the barracks there, killing seven and wounding six teen. because some of them shouted "Hurrah for Italy." Mrs. M. Ptuhl Froehlichs' SCHOOL OF MUSIC 203 STATE STREET HARRISBURG, PA. A complete graded course of instruction in the study of Piano, Pipe Organ, Theory, Harmony and History of Music. Diplomas upon graduation. Term of 1914-1915 Begins September 1, 1914. For terms and further information apply in per son or by mail to the above address. L I _ i Turk Military Governor Helps French Steamer By Associated Press Paris, Aug. 19, B.3o.—The Matin reports that the French steamer Sag halien, held in the Dardanelles by the German cruiser Breslau, complained to the military governor, who asked the captain to leave. "Good," said the. French captain, "hut the Berslau threatens to sink us. 1 will leave on the condition that we are towed hy a Turkish boat, con voyed by a Turkish torpedo boat and have you as a passenger until we are out of Turkish waters." The governor assented. I Wear Custom Tailored Why should you buy high priced ready-to-wear out-of-town clothing and then pay a tailor to make alterations? For the same money, or less, you may as well have garments tailored to your measure. New materials in splendid patterns now on dis play for Fall and Winter Suits $lO and up with your mate rial. S2O and up with our material. Our list includes the most prominent ladles of city. Re modeling and repairing of free coats. Satisfaction guaranteed. 205 Walnut St. SMimd Floor. Bell Phone 1552 J. Dr. G. W. Ramsey annoiiDcei the opening of an OFFICE AT 612 N. Eighteenth St. Business lx>cai» DON'T GET "MAD" If your watch doesn't keep gpod time. It may need cleaning or adjusting. When your system is out of order you go to a physician. When the mechan ism of your watch is out of plumb you should send It to a reliable watch maker. It it's past redemption, we have the leading standard makes. W, R. Atkinson, 1423 & North Third street. • OIL AND TRUTH Will get uppermost at last. People are beginning to understand that our automatic price system of selling fur niture is as low as the usual "sale" methods, and the advantage Is that our automatic method of pricing Is in effoct throughout the year. The re sult Is highest grade furniture at the lowest possible price. Goldsmith's, 206 Walnut and 209 Locust streets.