6 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH Estabiithtd itjl PUBLISHED BY THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO. X. J. BTACKPOLE,. Pres't and Treas'r. V. R. OYSTER, Secretary. OUS M. BTEINMETZ, Managing Editor. Published every evening (except Sun day), at the Telegraph Building, Sit Federal Square. Eastern Office. Fifth Avenue Building, New York City, Hasbrook, Story A Brooks. Western Office. 12S West Madison street, Chicago, IU., Allen ft Ward. Delivered by carriers at sir cents a week. Mailed to subscriber at |S.OO a year In advance. Sintered at the Post Offloe In Harris burg as second class matter. ®Th« Association of Amar- ( 1 ican Advertisers has ax- {' «mis«H aad certified to i| thosircalatioae>fthispab- i' i Ucatioa. Tho figaros of circulation i ( I aoataiaed in tho Association's re- 11 port oaly are guaranteed. i; Asseciatifa of American Advertisers ; > No. 2333 Whitehall Bl4|. N. T. City ! •aera gaily average for the oostk of May, 1914 * 24,402 Average for the year 1»1B—21.BT7 Average for the year 1»12—21,175 Average for the year 1911—18,801 Average for the year 1910— 17.488 TELEPHONES! Bell Private Branch Exchange No. S<4o. Ualted Business Office, 203. Editorial Room 585. Job Dept. ML MONDAY EVENING. JUNE 22 THE COUNTY COMMITTEE THE meeting of the Republican county committee on Saturday should provide the opponents of the party in Dauphin county with food for thought. Not only was it the largest ever held in the history of the organization, but it was.marked by good feeling and perfect accord. "Harmony" is often an ill-used and over-worked word as applied to poli ties. Very often it means simply that an overwhelming or ruthless majority has taken everything there is to take from the minority and then forced the minority to keep quiet about it. That I was not the ease on Saturday, how ever. The committee's deliberations were harmonious in the best sense of the word. William H. Horner, James E. Dentz, , Mark Mumma, Al. S. Cooper and the . remainder of the officers were re elected, because they deserved to be , and because the committee desired it so. They have shown their mettle in past campaigns, they know the county better, perhaps, than any other men who might have been chosen for the places, and their residences are so well scattered that every portion of the county has proper representation. , The election of Frank A. Smith to succeed the late Charles F. Moyer as State committeeman takes into the deliberations of that committee a staunch and able Republican. Mr. Smith was county chairman during the strenuous days of* the Taft cam paign and the splendid showing he made under those difficult circum stances mark him as a leader who will give, good account of himself in the field of State politics. One of tho most encouraging fea tures of the meeting was the pres ence of so many young men. The new rules, giving fullest freedom of activi ties and opportunities to anybody hav ing party aspirations, arc doubtless responsible for this. It is a good sign when the younger men of the party take such interest in its affairs. All told, the meeting of Saturday indicates that the Republicans of Dauphin county are awake to the im portance of the coming campaign. They realize that they must stand shoulder to shoulder, instead of per mitting a division of their forces as they did In 1912, and prospects are bright for one of the biggest Republi can majorities in the history of the district.- United States Senator Borah and other students of political events are all of the opinion that the Republican party is coming together rapidly in a solid alignment against the discredited Democracy this year. A LAND OF OPPORTUNITY UNDER the title "What Italians Are Doing For the Pennsylvania Railroad," the publicity de partment of that company has issued an illustrated publication, the study of which should be an inspira tion to any young foreigner coming to this country In search of an oppor tunity for advancement. There are 11,000 Italians employed on the road. Twenty years ago there were but very few. There are in all about 140,000 employes on the Pennsylvania Rail road east of Pittsburgh and Erie. Italians form more than one-four teenth of the total number. Italy is represented in practically every department of the railroad, and each day these men are making their impression. Twenty years ago all of the Italians employed by the company were laborers. To-day many of them hold positions of trust and responsi bility, due possibly to a great extent to their learning the English language. There are at the present time on the lines east of Pittsburgh seventy-flve Italian track foremen—a position of much importance in -this day of heavy trains and many of them; there are 187 Italian assistant foremen, while many others are making rapid ad vancement in the machine shops as gang leaders and machinists. Promo tion is always open to the man who works hard and Improves himself. The company quotes a number of ■peclfio Instances to show how Indi viduals have worked their way from MONDAY EVENING, ' HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH JUNE 22, 1914.' the bottom to responsible positions. Among them is this: Vlncenza S. Salomon is an Italian who is advancing:. Not long ago he bought a typewriter, anil to-day , his reports and letters are models of neatness. Mr. Salomon was born in Italy In 1879. He came to America when he was Z'l years old. He entered the service of the Pennsyl vania Railroad in 1907 as a track laborer on the Middle Dlvison. Five months after entering tho service He was promoted to assistant fore man. In September, 1908, he was appointed foreman. Mr. Salomon's superior officers point to him as an able foreman, especially skilled in switch and interlocking work. His naturalization papers are well under • way, and he expects very shortly to be made a full-fledged citizen of the United States. There is a double lesson in this in creasing prominence of foreign born men in the big Industries of the nation. One Is that the United States is still the land of opportunity. The other is that our native-born young men must be willing to sacrifice as readily and to toil as industriously as these newcomers if they hope to hold the supremacy in the race for advance ment. Woolen manufacturers announce a heavy increase in woolen imports over the four months of last year. An of ficial statement shows that 561,253 looms are idle under the new tariff. Yet the Palmer-McCormick machine continues to beg the voters of Penn sylvania to support an administration which is doing its level best to put the Industries of this State out of business. THE BUSINESS SITUATION PSYCHOLOGY may be an inter esting science and as a study invites the attention of those who like that sort of thing, but as a panacea for depression in busi ness it is an utter failure. Herman L. Collins, in an admirable survey of the situation, indicates in two or three paragraphs some truths which require no argument to establish their con vincing force: flo.T, 6 I s no Psychology in these figures: America last month sold to foreigners over $33,000,000 less merchandise and bought from for eigners $30,000,000 more merchan dise than in May, 1913. „,?iL er o is no Psychology in these llnuL "? u , r0B: J n May, 1913, the SRI nnn nn,? tCS sold 1° forei Kn lands ♦ b1,000,000 more than it bought from them. month the United Mates bought $6,000,000 more than it sold. Shipments of bituminous coal over • Pe , l ? nsylvanla Railroad Com kv?2 ?». *i es east of Pittsburgh and Krie in May were 3,543,218 tons a Sf 635 - 0! ™ tons from the corresponding month of 1913 Coke tons, a fall ing off of 420,267 tons There are many optimistic factors in the situation, of course, but It Is the consensus of conservative opinion that those things which should make for a prosperous period are overcome by the persistent legislative folly at \\ ashlngton, It must be apparent to even the most casual student of affairs that when we buy more from Europe than we sell the manufacturer and workingman of the United States are the sufferers. As suggested by another student of trade conditions, instead of selling each month vastly more than we bought from foreign producers, for the last two months the United States has bought more than it sold. Offi cial reports show that thousands of railroad cars are idle, that the move ment of freight during the first half of June has decreased 17 per cent, on the Pennsylvania Railroad, which is double the decrease for the five months from January to June 1; that the United Staes has been obliged to send to Europe $70,000,000 of real gold this year, and notwithstanding all this the mills of legislation antagonistic to the business interests of the country grind on. Dr. Talcott Williams, head of the Pulitzer School of Journalism, who is remarkably careful in any public statement, said that a canvass had been made at a meeting of the New York State Editorial Association, and all of the editors were unanimous in laying at the door of the Administra tion the responsibility for the unset tled conditions of business. While the harvest outlook is great and the bank clearings are satisfac tory, the continued insistence of the AVilson Administration on the passage of more anti-trust bills is having a tendency to destfoy the confidence which comes from the crop reports. Two hundred million bushels of wheat in excess of any other harvest in the history of the country, 45,000 cars of fruit the promise of Southern Califor nia for this year, cheap money and sound credit and the natural optimism of the people of the United States are all encouraging signs of the times, but when the foreign producer is able to undersell the American producer, "which completely reverses our posi tion as a big seller into a still bigger buyer," and the further fact that the railroads which buy 40 per cent, in normal times of the steel output in America are now able to buy only about one-fifth of the amount, and the additional fact that railroads are pay ing the same wages with traffic going ■down as was paid when traffic was going up, the reasqn for the lack of confidence is not hard to discover. Mr. Dimmlck likewise dipped deep into his pockets In the primary cam paign. There appears to have been ex pended in his behalf about $30,000. A few more primaries like the one we have just passed through and the poor man with brains and a desire to serve his city, State or nation will be forced out of the running. No doubt Secretary Bryan would be glaH to loan Colonel Roosevelt his inde fatigable larynx for use In the Pennsyl vania campaign. Many a man kindles the flame of pas sion only to repent in sackcloth and ashes. Any physician will tell you that sore throats most often come from cold feet. It looks as though mediation might go over the Falls. AN EVENING THOUGHT Old Past, let go, and drop In the sea, Till fathomless waters cover thee! For I am living thou art dead; Thou drawest back, I strive ahead The way to find. •—Sidney Lanier. I EVENING"WI The growth of Harrisburg is pretty well illustrated by the signs on some of the trolley cars, and when Derry street cars began to wear the "23" sign on Saturday folks knew that a new terminal for a city line had been established. It seems but a short time since the Second street cars bore the Maclay street sign and the Derry street cars that of Nineteenth street. Then Second street service was ex tended up to Seneca and Derry street to Twenty-first. Then the Second street line went up past the Harris burg Academy to Riverside, where the numbers are in the 3000 class. With the completion of the new dou ble track in Derry street the Harris burg Hallways Company .decided to push its midway terminal out to tho end of the proposed paving and the crossover was moved Irom the top of the knoll at Twenty-first street out to Twenty-third street. That is why the 23 signs,began to appear. It will only be a short time until all the Hill cars run to Paxtang and the Second street cars to Riverside for their trips, just like the day is coming when cars will run all the way around Reservoir Park and the Third street cars will go to Division street. The building line is rapidly growing .up to the city's gates. It is interesting in this connection to recall that on July 4 it will be twenty six years since the first car was run between Harrisburg and Steelton, the East Harrisburg Passenger Railway Company, which operated the line, be ing one of the first in the State to use the trolley cars. It ran a horse car line on Allison Hill soon after, but trolley cars did not commence to op erate in the part of the city west of the railroads until 1890, when the East Harrisburg leased the Harrisburg City Passenger Railway and the fa miliar yellow horse cars with their tinkling bells, which had given Har risburg service for a quarter of a cen tury, became things of the past. A conductor on one of the lines passing the corner of Third and Mar ket streetstells this story on himself. Frequently" women passengers have difficulty getting on the. cars because of tight skirts, and the conductor, being a veteran, takes care of his pas sengers, even if he cannot do more than give advice. The other evening his car came along at a time when the curbs were lined with "crows," watching everything and making audi ble remarks. A woman in a very tight-fitting skirt signaled for the car to stop and when the doors were opened the conductpr noticed her garb and said, "Watch your step." Quick as a flash the young woman replied: "I will and so will those men." Samuel G. Caldwell, brother of War den Caldwell, who died a few days ago, was for several years connected with the Pennsylvania Steel-Company's operations at Siboney, Cuba. Mr. Caldwell worked in the shops when they were first established and new that whole district. When the Span ish War came along and military op eratons began in that section, Mr. Caldwell gave the Harrisburg news papers their first description of the lay of the land and told of the country where the fighting occurred. Some of the trees planted, or rather allowed to grow, along the River Front below the level of the park walks are getting so large that they seriously interfere with views of the river from the parks and Front street. Between Market and Mulberry there are trees which are fifteen to twenty feet above the street level and they are beside others which within a few years will block the matchless river scenery unless trimmed. William H. Donner. the new chair man of the board of the Pennsylvania Steel Company, has been elected a director of Cambria Steel, which com pany he made a notable success. E. T. Stewart, who recently became treas urer of Pennsylvania Steel, has re signed as treasurer of Cambria. WELL KNOWN PEOPLE —Samuel F. Knox, president of the New York Shipbuilding company, is to be one of the speakers at the Indus trial conference In Philadelphia this week. —Congressman Palmer won a din ner as a bet from Oscar Underwood. He bet Underwood that he would carry more counties than he would. Underwood got 61 and Palmer 62. —W. C. Allen, Monongahela, was elected president of the Washington County Sunday School Association. —E. L. Seabrook, of Philadelphia, was elected secretary of the National Association of Sheet Metal Men. —Lieutenant J. M. Wright, of the United States Engineers, has been de tailed to the work at Erie. —Congressman J. M. Morin, of Pittsburgh, took part in the Eagles play at Pittsburgh. So did W. J. Bren nan and County Treasurer Frank Har ris. REGULATION OF THE EXECUTIVE (New York Sun) The Sun has printed letters enough from its readers to show the wide spread and intelligent interest which our fellow citizens are taking in the proposition that the particualr kind of regulation most needed by our afflicted republic is the regulation of the Fed eral Executive. We quite agree ivith those of our correspondents who describe this as the greatest present issue. Few of the evils now retarding the national development and obstructing the return of prosperity for the people and clouding the future of business, big and little, may not be traced di rectly or indirectly to the unwarranted assumption by the Executive of pow ers and functions not entrusted to it by the Constitution. Nowhere else is there under way at this time so revo lutionary and swiftly progressive and deflnantly audacious a change in the framework of our Government. It is time that Americans who think beyond six o'clock to-morrow morning should consider soberly and justly the certain consequences of failure to check the aggression begun uncer Roosevelt, ar rested to some extent during the years of Taft, and continued with acceler ated vigor and momentum, almost in the geometrical ratio, during the first fifteen months of Wilson and Bryan. Executive power, now so .eager to attempt the regulation of about every thing else in the world. Is itself the thing which of all things most urgently calls for Federal regulation. By the regulation of the Federal Executive the Sun means the limita tion of executive activities to the con stitutional functions, and the restora tion of that balance of power among the three co-ordinate departments of the Federal Government on which de pends the life of our institutions. MORE "PINCHOTING" [Philadelphia Ledger.] With fraternal loyalty, Glfford joins Amos. Pinchot in demanding that George W. Perkins get out of the Pro gressive party. "The people of our State," says Mr. Pinchot, meaning Pennsylvania, "appear to take little in terest in Perkins." That probably is true, and the recent primary showed that they take just as little Interest In Mr. Pinchot. In fact, he might read more than half of the Progressives of 1912 out of tho party and then dis cover that not one of them had been in It for more than a year. SIMMS M'COHICK'S WHYS Says That It Cost Him SIOO,OOO to Put Him Over as a Candi date For Governorship YORK DEMOCRATS BRAWL Act Just Like Those Did in Dela ware County—Pinchot Gets Trouble in Throat The McCormick primary expense | accounts, which have been attracting much attention as they turn up on Capitol Hill from day to day, fur nished a theme for an interesting ad dress by Senator Charles A. Snyder at Pottsvllle on Saturday. The Sen ,P r ' J v * 1 1 ° is n fr equent visitor to this C followed the primary campaign with interest and on Saturday in a speech before the Republican countv committee charged that McCormick spent SIOO,OOO, first and last, to be nominated for Governor. The Sen- ? t0 ! not K° Into details, but con tented himself with that statement. He also went into the McCormick mayoralty campaign in 1902 and said that 133,000 was raised for McCor mick's election and that a lot was left over. Senator Snyder will be one of the Republican speakers in the campaign to begin about September 1. Gifford Pinchot's voice went out in sympathy with that of the Colonel on Saturday. He was to have spoken to the P. O. S. of A. at Doylestown, but when he got under way he found Pinchot's that making 29 speeches Voice Is in one <}ay was too much Frazzled for him. Then he made some remarks about his larynx and gave it up. However,' Pin chot and Lewis will be at it again to-day as they begin their tour of northern counties. Lewis will leave the stump to meet the Colonel on his arrival in New York and Pinchot will follow the trail laid out by Nevin Detrich. Pinchot has not been meet ing with much success as a drawing card and is inclined to be testy about ork county Democrats indulged in a good old-time row when the county committee met for reorganization on Saturday and the Peeling faction put York County it all over the Love Democrats In faction, which a Row Again backed Kyan in the late unpleasantness. The fuss was so pro nounced that Democrats at the State windmill are wondering wljat the ef fect will be in the Fall and will ask the "pie cutting" conferees at Phila delphia to-day to straighten things out. J. T. Atkins, the new chairman, is a reorganizer. The York county Re publicans held a meeting which was in sharp contrast to the warring Democrats. They elected Dr-. R. H. Stahle as chairman and adopted reso lutions blasting Wilson and his policies all over the map. York is feeling the industrial depression and the resolu tions went home to many. William S. Leib, resident clerk of the House, was elected as chairman of the Schuylkill county Republican committee again at the annual meeting in Pottsville on Saturday I/elh Again and C. T. Straughan, of Pilot in Shenandoah, secretary. Schuylkill The committee heard several speakers, in- cluding Senator Snyder, and adopted resolutions. The Republicans have an excellent working organization and the Democrats are divided. The Bull Moosers of Schuylkill also met on Sat urday and elected C. E. Gangloff, of Schuylkill Haven, as chairman and heard speeches by Judge Brumm and Representative John Robert Jones. Some interesting facts are presented about the appellate courts by Frank J. Price, correspondent of the Phila delphia Ledger, in an ar ticle sent from here. He Western says: "Since Pennsyl- End Well vania became a State Cared For there have been fifty three judges of the Su- preme and seventeen judges of the Superior Court. Of these, Philadelphia county has had twelve and Allegheny county six. Dau phin, in which is situated the capital of the State, has never had a Supreme or a Superior Court judge. Allegheny county has been represented on the Supreme bench continuously for a per iod of forty-six years. Attention has been called to the fact that more than half the population of the State—4,- 300,000 to be exact-»-lives east of the Susquehanna river, and yet there are already nine judges of the two appel late courts selected from counties west of the Susquehanna, seven of them from far west to live from ea.st of that river. Geography, does count, as was shown in the primaries. As has been said, each candidate carried his own county, Kunkel getting virtually a unanimous vote of Dauphin." Pittsburgh Is to be the political storm center of the State again, be ginning about the last week of this month. Senator Boies Penrose will probably go there on June 26 and Pittsburgh move around In the Again the western counties for a High Spot week or more looking over the fences thrown up in his behalf for the Fall cam paign. He expects to be there through out 'he visit of Colonel Roosevelt and the Washington party leaders of the Commonwealth. They will be in ses sion for several days. June 29 Gif ford Pinchot and W. Draper Lewis, Washington party candidates for United States Senator and Governor, will arrive in Pittsburgh to remain during the Progressive reunion festivi ties that Roosevelt is hurrying home from Europe to attend. William Flinn will arrive a day or two In advance of the State candidates of the party he is* big chief In Pennsylvania. He is in California, now. IN HARRISBURG FIFTY YEARS AGO TO-DAY LFrom the Telegraph of June 32, 1864.] Repair Street Market street, between Fourth and the depot, is being repaired. It has been covered with a plentiful supply of broken stone, and wfll be in fine order for travel before long. Cherrlea Plentiful There was a very abundant aupply of cherries in the markets this morning They were selling at from five to twelve cents per quart; mulberries were sola at fifteen cents; peas, beans, etc., could be had at almost any figure. PINCHOT AS A VERB (From the New York Times) The verb "to pinchot" has come »o mean to act like a lunatic in politics. God, from a beautiful neces sity, Is love.-—Tupper, ( OVR DAILY LAUGH ) Hare to Be Brave Can't Buy Those He "That fel- I suppose your low Is a very neighbors, the brave man." Newrlch, have the She —. "A sol- bpßt of every dler?" thing. He "No. A Ye8 ' except baseball umpire." manners. Circumstances 0r rhnrKP H(m i Helen's hus „!j thought you band's name Is »fc wepen 1 BIU - ,Bn 't It? f n °' n * V l6 sew- . yes, and he's Ri,t mv' -1 T She'll break > my dear - 1 him. uidn t know then about the things you have told pie. hurrah for the rain By Win* Dinner It s strange how Nature does her work Sometimes it rains like sin Day in day out, week after week, And makes us all stay in. And other times It seems as though It's never going to rain; Things get so dry, we'd give up fun To see It wet again. Now take this year, with every sign Of record crops, it looked As though most everything that grows Would by the sun be cooked. But Nature knows what's best, I guess, And no doubt she was right » In holding off the rain so long, Then sending us last night Such copious draughts, that I am sure The land here'bout was drenched T °„ B, i cl lu e3 s te "t that Plants and grain Had their thirst fully quenched. I* 4 .'? 'V 0 * and * r °an and sigh Because tls dry or wet. For Nature will work out her plans To help her sons, you bet. I POLITICAL SIDELIGHTS —Rather odd that Palmer has to deny he intends to become a cabinet officer before the November election. He does not say he will not after No vember. —The Central Democratic club will not have the same kind of hats that it wore in the 1912 parades. They will be more expensive tiles. —Of course. It was all right for a harvester trust man to be put in charge of the country's monetary svstem. The President said he was all right. —Palmer is right In one thing— that the Democracy is not harmonious. —Some of those men who hastened west to get jobs in the fields probably have some ideas about the administra tion's "dope" that jobs were begging. —A lot of anxious ones will know in a few days what the "Big Four" is settling in Philadelphia to-day. —Three Philadelphia councilmen are candidates for Congress or Senate. —Local option appears to be a real live issue in the Cumberland Valley. —The Philadelphia Democratic city committee will meet to-night. —York Democrats do not appear to be as united as Palmer thinks. PALMER'S EL/OQUENT SILENCE [Philadelphia Inquirer.] Mr. Palmer has given out a lengthy statement concerning the campaign in Pennsylvania, but singularly enough he fails to make any comment on the high price of Democratic politics in this State. This is a pity, because there is no doubt that he could give the people some interesting informa tion if he felt so disposed. A rereading of the returns filed in the office of the Secretary of the Com monwealth discloses some facts that arc illuminating and others that are puzzling. For instance, it is stated that the Palmer and McCormick League, in addition to its other activi ties, found it desirable to raise $12,000 on a note, which had among its in dorsers one James I. Blakslee. The severely businesslike statement does not tell us the identity of the generous Mr. Blakslee, but there is a person by that name who occupies the position of Assistant Postmaster General in the administration of the Honorable Wood row Wilson, and it would not, perhaps, be a bad guess to assume that the two Blakslees are one and the same man. This may be a severe shock to those persons who have supposed that all of the men connected with the Wilson regime were dreamers. The President may live In the clouds and most of the members of his Cabinet may reside in Dreamland, but we have the satisfac tion of knowing that at least one of the officeholders is a practical man, and that he comes from Pennsylvania. But if that is clear, there are some other things that are not so self evident. For example, a dispatch from Harrisburg stutrs that in Mr. McOor mlck's personal account, Ijjed some time ago, he charges himself with $2,000 given to the Palmer and McCor mick League, while in the statement of receipts by the league he is credited with only SI,OOO. Which is correct? Mr. McCormick, if he cares to do so, might readily straighten out this dis crepancy. But then what difference does a measly little thousand dollars make in a primary campaign where $59,000 have been expended? There are other details that may prove of absorbing Interest to the stu dent of political economy. Someone with a taste for figures has estimated that Palmer and McCormick votes in Clinton county cost approximately $1.50 each, while in another county they cost less than a dollar apiece. It Is also shown that one of the most gen erous contributors in Clinton county is a man who has Just been appointed to a postmastership in that section. This, of course, is purely a coincidence, but it is a very interesting and instructive one. However, take them in their en tirety, the returns made to the Secre tary of the Commonwealth prove the high cost of securing Democratic nomi nations. It seems passing strange that the men who spent the largest sums of money should have been the candi dates of the Wilson administration. This, coupled with the Democratic horror of campaign contributions, will puzzle many good cltisens who are anxiouK to take the statements of the administration at their face value. r nuMiutni wmm SHIRTS SIDES ft SIDES Distinctively Individual TURKISH BLEND HI CIGARETTES M v Tremendously'popular and flw delightfully different MB NEWS. DISPATCHES OF THE CIVIL WAR [Krom the Telegraph of .Tune 22, 1864.] Wounded at l'eterHburir pnnll tl" * 1 June 21. The steamer sniT j , has Jußt arrived with over Tiici. Including sixty officers. isih 5 i. wounded on the 17th and u-.irifi I s '' w , ll e charging the rebel works atound Petersburg. VrmieH Rent Army of the Potomac, June 20 r> A. a l„„_ A* B t® r day was a very quiet day be linp s. both armies Beemlng to. ir OUS of enjoying a day of rest, previous days. er ° 3trllKff,E O£ THC TW ° THE STATK CAMPAIGN [Pittsburgh Gazette-Times] The tentative decision to defer ?.F en u n , g the Pennsylvania campaign IL f of the Republican State InH I U S. August 26, at which time and in Pittsburgh, it is proposed that the platform shall be promulgated, is dictated by sound reasons. The hot season is not propitious for campaign ing. Too many people are away on their vacations and those at home do not care to be bothered by the feverish demonstrations and utterances of po litical contest. Nothing could be gained by beginning the battle now and nothing will be lost by waiting until two months and more later. Beside, the struggle this year in 1 ennsylvania is peculiar. Two parties are fighting the Republicans and j neither can succeed, or hopo to hand] victory to the other, without drawing! from the Republican strength. Thc J Republican platform, therefore, not-1 withstanding that between elections j much is said foolishly of the incon sequence of platforms, becomes a matter of ilrst magnitude. The decla rations of May are less likely to har monize with the conditions or meet the demands of October than the rec ommendatins and pledges of late Au gust. Speaking nationally, the Re publican party is of the minority, as indeed it was in the State two vears ago. Hence while technically it Is on the defensive in the campaign of this year, and presumably represents a majority of Pennsylvania voters in the States, it Is necessary that it shall take an affirmative and aggressive po sition, and not be content with mere negation and denunciation. Having a ticket strong in its personnel, it is imperative that the platform shall not only fit the nominations, but that. It shall be right up with the political developments of the year and In that respect commend itself alike to tho wavering and the regular. The situation calls for prudent handling and skillful management. To recover from the misfortunes of 1912, especially with a powerful national administration operating from the White House down in the interest of the ancient enemy, will require hard work and perfect organization, and above all there must be no over-confi dence or ill-considered commitments. Already the other parties are embar rassed by their platforms, and it is well that the Republicans should pro ceed with care and deliberation. TTje beat polishes in ill Buf/Jo.N.Y. jC—J. SHOE POLISHES [fllllifWftll SvtaM^fIHIHUyUMAAiAIMaMIBMMaUHBHHHHaIBH 3-ln-One has been for 18 yeari the Old Reliable, largest-aellinf home and office oil. K$ M It is light enough to oil a watch; heavy enough to oil a lawn mower. On a soft cloth It H H becomes an ideal furuUur* ptlUlur. Makes a yard of cheesa cloth the best and cheapest ■* H Dustiest Dtatint Chtk. ■ H And3-in-One absolutely prevents rust or tarnish on all metal aurfaces, Indoors and out, ■ H in any climate. •. ,X ■; free 3-in-Onm. Write fwfoj for generons/rw sample and the Dictionary of uses—4o/A /rwto H ■ yon. 3-in-One is sold everywhere in 3-sira bottles: 10c (1 or.), 25c (3 o*.). SCc (8 ox., % Pint for jD ■ Yi Dollar). Also in patented Handy Oil Can. 25c (3>£ oz.). Q BhHH 3-IN-ONE Oil. COMPANY OA BROADWAY NEW YORK CITY WVWWWWWW . j; Every King Oscar is a quality smoke || !; Every fresh one is as good as the last one you ]j !; smoked—no matter when or where you got it. !; !; Regularity of quality has distinguished KING OSCAR 5c CIGARS j ;j for 23 years. Their dependability makes them ;! |! recognized as the standard nickel quality smoke. ;! AUTO LICENSE FUND SUIT [From the Pennsylvania Farmer] The Dauphin County Court on June 8 handed down a decision releasing to the State Highway Department tho automobile license fund now amount ing to approximately $1,000,000. This should end the controversy long ex isting between the State Auditor and State Treasurer on the one side and the "administration" on the other aa to the disposal of this fund. The en tire controversy has been a case of playing politics, made possible by the carelessness of the last session of Leg islature in so wording the appropria tion clause as to leave question of conflict with tho specific appropria tion act of 1903. There was'never a doubt of the intent of the Legisla ture to appropriate the license fund to the use of the State Highway De partment-. The hitch came on a tech nical point Involving the legal right of the Auditor and Treasurer to honor and cash the requisitions drawn by the Highway Department under the loose wording of the appropria tion law of 1913. This legal point should be satisfactorily removed by the late court decision. There is talk of an appeal from the decision by tho Auditor. There can be little excuse for such action at this time. It is only fair to state that because of gen eral dissatisfaction with the adminis tration of tho Highway Department, public opinion in the State has tended to support the claim of the Auditor and Treasurer in withholding theso funds. At least there has been little general criticism of a parley, ad mitted to be for political effect, which interefered with placing additional money in the hands of a department which has shown little ability in mak ing good use of its appropriations. But there is a limit to public patience which is as apt to be felt by the war ring officials as by the road depart ment. An appeal of the case will bo carrying politics a step too far. Tho Highway Department has been urging the retention of this fund as an ex cuse for its inefficiency for months. It has served well as an excuse, but tho condition of the State roads de mands immediate attention, and re sponsibility for further delay will be placed where it belongs.