12 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH Established 183* BY THE TELEGRAPH PRINTING CO. E. J. STACK POLE, Pres't and Treas'r. F. R. OYSTER, Secretary. GUS M. STEINMETZ, Managing Editor. Published every evening (except Sun day), at tho Telegraph Building, 216 Federal Square. Eastern Office, Fifth Avenue Building, New York City, Hasbrook, Story & Brooks. Western Oifice, 123 West Madison street, Chicago, 111., Allen & Ward. Delivered by carriers at six cents a week. Mailed to subscribers at $3.00 a year in advance. Entered at the Post Oftico in Harris burg as second claes matter. ®Th« Association of Am*- ( 1 lean Advertisers bas ex- ( ' ■mined and certified to i 1 _ the circulation of this pub- i' l lication. The figures of circulation i l contained in the Association's re- 1| 11 port only are guaranteed. t i; Association of American Advertisers' > No. 2333 Whitehall Bldg. N. T. City i[ Sworn daily average for the month of April, 1914 23,606 Average for the year 1013—21.577 Average for the year 1012—21,175 Averuge for the year 1011—18,851 Average for the year 1010—17,405 TELEPHONES i Oell Private Branch Exchange No. 2040. United Business Office, 203. Editorial Room 585. Job Dept. 203. FRIDAY EVENING, MAY 1 THE ELECTION LAW JUMBLE AGAIN the Dauphin County Court is bombarded with nomination controversies. Each year the situation with respect to elec toral reforms, so-called, becomes more and more trying for the average voter. Much of the difficulty In the opera tion of the election laws has resulted from the attempt to put into practice Impractical regulations. These changes were honestly meant in some cases, but in nearly every instance they have been inspired by political resentment or an effort on the part of political groups and factions to obtain an ad vantage which could not be secured in the ordinary way. Judges Kunkel and McCarrell and their predecessors on the Dauphin county bench have been compelled to review one contest after another and in most of the cases the time of the court was wasted in the untangling of many district controversies which should have been threshed out in the primary Instead of In the court room. It is impossible to twist the law into an agency for the promotion of politi cal ambition and instead of the com plicated and confused system of elec tion laws which has been dumped upon the voters during the last few years, thef - e should be provided an electoral commis...on composed of fair minded men who would eliminate the absurdities of the present conglome rate mass of alleged reform enact ments. Much of the difficulty under which election officers and State, county and district officials are now laboring has been caused by the political upheavals of recent years and the scheming of little politicians wabbling around in big places to achieve their own ambi tions. Until the era of political hys teria shall have passed, it is probable that there will be little improvement. A FOREHANDED PROPOSITION THERE will be general commen dation for the municipal au thorities in their plan to utilize the material from the subways in Second and Front streets at Mul berry for the filling <out of the narrow stretches along the river front. The economical consideration here is the conspicuous factor in the transaction. Unless this earth is obtained at this time the fining out of the narrow sec tions along Front street, especially in the northern part of tho city, will eventually cost many times what would now be involved through the utilization of the filling materials in sight. Owing to the large amount of grad ing of building lots and streets, tho "eheap as dirt" slogan is no longer heard. Instead, dirt is not now a cheap qommodity in Harrisburg and the city officials appreciate the im portance of securing this material now. Fortunately for the city and all concerned the contractors and the railroad authorities are co-operating In this matter. As is well known, the paving of an important stretch of Front street was accomplished after consider able controversy over the width of the highway. This matter having been settled for all time, it is obviously necessary that sufficient sidewalk shall be provided on both sides of the street In order that the danger which is now imminent through the general use of tho river drive by pedestrians may be overcome. As the heavy exca vation work will probably start next week. It is expected that some ar rangement will be made to utilize the hundreds of tons of earth that will be displaced. It is also pointed out that the curb ing along the west side of the street is settling in many places and that fur ther support is necessary. OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL THERE is opportunity for the advancement of every American who has tho ability to "get there" and courage enough to overcome the obstacles that lie be tween him and success. This is an old story, wo know, but there has haen so much preaching of soolalism In the land, so tnuch of the destruc- "; / - ~ ' r . , ' FRIDAY EVENING, HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH MAY 1, 1914. tiv.» and ! "ttlo of the constructive in the public press of the country in recent years that repetition in this instance may bo excused and it comes as a distinct pleasure to illustrate this old-time truth with a concrete, example. Take, then, the case of W. A. Carter, who has just been selected by Gover nor Cox as a delegate from Ohio to the National Negro Educational Con gress at Oklahoma City. Carter is well known in Harrisburg, not only among colored people, but to many whites as well, as an honest, hard working young man whose energies kept pace with his ambitions, In his youth Carter was as poor as i ! any of the "rail-splitting" residents of I whom historians are so fond of relat ing. He went through the public schools, working his way, and then studied for the postal service, qualify ing for mail carrier and making a good record for himself in the Harris post office. In his leisure hours he studied law—studied in the evenings and at the post office between his trips about the city, studied without the help of a preceptor or a college professor. Carter had set his heart on a legal practice in Cincinnati. He tried for the examination and failed. Undls couruged he went back to his mail sack and his books, making a motto of the old copy book line, "If at first you don't succeed, try, try again." Later he was admitted to the Ohio bar and laid aside his uniform for all time. He is "making good" in his adopted home, highly respected by all who know him and, better than all that, respected by himself. The Telegrapji has real pleasure in telling this little story of William A. Carter. It is not alone a message of hope and encouragement to the many who are struggling along the road over which this young man has trudged to success, but it gives the lie direct to those who would make us be lieve that the day of opportunity in America is dead. FIFTEEN YEARS AS BISHOP THE Rt. Rev. Bishop John W. Rhanahan to-day celebrates his fifteenth anniversary as head of the Catholic diocese of Harris burg. Harrisburg has never known a more active churchman nor one more de voted to his duties. During his bishopric he has witnessed an Increase of 9,000 In his church membership and was the leading figure lit the building projects that have resulted in the erection of St. Patrick's Cathe dral, the Abbottstown Protectory for Boys and numerous other church structures. He was also instrumental in the foundation of the Sylvan Heights home for girls and the bring, ing of the headquarters of the First Slovak Union of America to Middle town. In addition to his church duties he has been prominent in every public improvement campaign and in all movements for the betterment of Har risburg. Bishop Shanahan holds not only the respect of people of his own creed, but of all those who admire a big man doing a big work in a big way. Any strike of any sort under present conditions is most deplorable, and it is to be hoped the difficulty between the I Pennsylvania Railroad Company and some of its employes here and else where will be speedily adjusted. CHILDREN'S AID SOCIETY IF there Is one charitable organ ization In Harrisburg that deserves support more than another it is the Children's Aid Society. Usually the membership of such an association greatly exceeds in numbers its beneficiaries, but not so the Chil dren's Aid Society. Only 100 mem bers were in attendance at the Ex ecutive Mansion yesterday when the annual meeting was held, but It de veloped that the society has under its care 193 children; approximately two for every member present. This is a splendid showing und one well deserv ing of the appeal for contributions which the organization has made for continuance of its work. The society is maintained entirely by the voluntary gifts of Its members and others. Its work lies among "neglected and dependent children." The Children's Aid Society realizes well the importance of good environ ment for the child. Its members know how susceptible are the little mind and body to the influences about them and its members strive to the best of their ability to care for the needy and the neglected. There Is no sweeter, noblet service than this. "Even as ye have done it unto one of the least of my brethren, ye have done it unto me." THE "LANDLORD TRUST" THE "Landlord Trust" Is the lat est. It is composed of owners of Chicago real estate who have blacklisted tenants to whom they object The consequence is that a large number of residents of that city who desire to move on May 1 will not have any place to go. The "black list" was formed with the intention of warning landlords against persons who believe It to be "cheaper to move than pay rent." Chicago newspapers report, however, that it Is being abused. Owners of property who take a dislike to people wait until they remove to houses owned by others, and then place their names on the lists of those to whom Chicago real estate men will not rent homes. To what extreme lengths this evil may be carried along the lines of blackmail and spitework can be imag ined very easily. It Is a question whether or not such a "black list" does not come under the United States law In restraint of trade. The man who "skips" his rent be cause he does not pay deserves no sympathy, but the man who gets be hind is not always a spendthrift or a "beat." He is ofttimes in hard luck and it is wrong to Injure his charac ter because he has contracted a debt which, although be is At present un able to pay, he fully intends to meet eventually. Furthermore, It would be easy for a landlord to blacken the name of any tenant against whom he happened to entertain a grudge. We very much fear the Chicago owners have not found the cure for the "dead-beat" whose object In life seems to be to get his living at as small a cost as possible. 1 EVENING CHAT I When the Capitol Park Extension Commission gets the deeds for the properties optioned in April there will be just 150 of the 537 properties in the extension zone which have not been acquired by the Commonwealth. Few people have much of an idea of the expeditious manner in which the commission has been working or the completeness of the data it has gath ered to aid in its prosecution of the task committed to it by the Legis lature. Before the commission began work it had the appraisements made by the citizens' committee and a re view made by citizens. This was sup plemented by work done by the late A. G. Knlsely and Samuel 18. Rambo and since that time every bit of in formation that could be gathered about values and conditions was listed. It was so complete that when peoplo came in with comparative statements as to values or dimensions they some times got into trouble with the cold, hard facts. The State has acquired up to this week 383 of the properties in the district and four more were op tioned this week. Arrangements have been made to take over eight more and the chances are that before the next Legislature meets less than 100 properties in the whole twenty-seven acres will be in private or corporate hands. What the public sees Is tho march of the wrecker, and this can be understood when it Is stated that 312 buildings of various kinds have been sold by the Board of Public Grounds and Buildings, to which authority the park commission transfers properties as soon as deeds are passed. Of this number approximately 275 have been demolished and every one of the rest is in the hands of wrecking gangs, although In some cases only the doors and windows have been removed as yet. Practically all of the material in these properties has been used in construction work elsowhere and good prices have been obtained by some of the buyers in reselling the various ar ticles when remctved from the houses. A story is told about one man who made a specialty of buying from the persons who bought houses all of the plumbing material, while another ac cumulated He had doors of all sizes and conditions and he found plenty of persons willing to pay him for his trouble. And the State has been getting good prices for the build ings, much better than was expected after the small figures bid at the first sale a couple of years ago. The military rumor monger is abroad in the land since the progress of the mediation effort* has caused a cessation of war talk and in view of the disposition being made of the Twelfth Infantry, which has its head quarters up river about Sunbury and Williamsport, it is interesting to note, what Adjutant General Thomas J. Stewart has to say: "The manner in which the National Guard of Pennsyl vania goes into federal service depends entirely upon the call of the President. He can ask for all of our infantry regiments or he can designate how many regiments, and of what branches they shall consist. Furthermore, he may fix 150 as the maximum for a company or 100. Clear and well de fined plans have been prepared for tho Guard in case it is not called Into active service and they will be worked out. But what will happen in the event of a call no one can say." Among the men in the Dauphin County Court on election cases yester day were two who represent two widely differing: parties. One was Harry Wittig, the veteran secretary of the Republican city committee and one of the best posted men on politics in Philadelphia, and the other Fred S. Drake, who has been Insurging for n.«»ny years and who is now a Wash ington party leader. They have always been on opposite sides. A couple of kids came into town late last evening tired and dusty after a long tramp into the country. They said they had been "exploring" and had gfcne miles since school "let out." Both were mysterious about their er rand. but finally one gave this in formation: "The cherry trees and plum trees are commencing to bloom and you can go and spot 'em without anyone getting mad when you get in sight like they do in season." The .editor of a Philadelphia class publication recognized as a standard In its line wrote to State Economic Zoologist H. A. Surface recently ask ing for names of five apple trees which will provide fresh apples for home use throughout the season. Professor Sur face recommended the following: Yel low Transparent, Sweet Bough, Sum mer Rambo, Smokehouse and Stay man Winesap. His letter also stated: "The only real winter apple on the list is the last named. If you wish to sub stitute a winter variety for tho Sweet Bough, I would recommend Delicious or Rome Beauty. Jonathan is an other of very high quality, as Is also the Grimes Golden. It is difficult to think of eliminating any one of these from a list of apples with very high | quality foro growing in the southeast- , ern part of Pennsylvania for hame i Among visitors to the city yesterday I was James Hay, Jr., one of tho well-i known Washington newspaper corre spondents. He came to the city on some personal business and visited tho Capitol. Mr. Hay, who is well known as a wrltter in general news service and in Sunday editions, was the guest of H. L. Ilosford during his stay here. I WELL KNOWN PEOPLE 1 —J. Clare George, of New Castle, a I student at Pittsburgh University, has ; been elected editor-in-chief of the Pitt Weekly. —Dr. W. L. DeWolf, of Butler, has returned from a trip to California. —George W. Childs Drexel Is com- | ing home after a long trip about the Mediterranean. * —W. B. Rockwell, general manager of a big electric company, says SIOO,OOO will be spent in improve- i ments in Pottsville. —Joseph W. Powell, the new presi dent of the Fore River Shipbuilding Company, Is a Philadelphian. He Is one of the men who went with Hobson on the Merrimac. —The Rev. J. G. Pierre, of Reading, presided at tho conference of Baptists of Berks and Schuylkill counties at St. Clair. 1 EDITORIAL COMMENT) JOHN I)., JR., UNDER FIIIE [From the Butler Citizen.] It is easy to criticise, of course, but thousands of people would have more faith in the religion of young John D. Rockefeller if he showed a disposition to make use of it in the settlement of the labor troubles in the Trinidad dis trict of Colorado, In which section the Rockefellers are largely interested. Re fusal to arbitrate tho differences be tween the owners and the miners will largely discount the efforts of tho junior Rockefeller as a teacher of the Bibl«. REGISTRATION IS GENEMLY EIGHT Republicans Appear to Be the Gainers, According to Incom plete Reports Made DEMOCRATIC WAR RAGES Orators Bang Each, Other; Spatz Quits Congressional Race For Peace It will bo several days before any thing like accurate figures can be ob tained relative to the reglstrcftlon of voters on Wednesday, none of the counties having any system whereby prompt returns can be assured. Indi cations in over two-thirds of the third class cities, however, indicate that there has been a marked increase in Republican enrollment, many men who had been entered as Washington party followers having entered as Repub licans. It appears to be generally reported that the registration was light and that it favored the Republicans in several cities which have been inclined toward the Bull Moosers. Democrats made strenuous efforts to increase registration in Erie and other cities whore there are contests for control of party machinery. In Pottsville, where trouble occurred over the registration, many men did not go to the polls. Republicans gained largely in Wilkes-Barre. Democratic rivals campaigned in four counties in this part of the State yesterday. The Palmer-McCormick caravan started out in northeastern Lancaster county and found things Democrats were not in good shape, Flinging: but found better condi- Many Word* Hons in rural Berks. The tour covered a good part of Berks county, which is inclined to follow the headquarters' flag anyway, but in Reading the party ran up against pronounced opposition. Less than 300 attended the McCor mick meeting. The speakers talked from hotel porches most of the day. The Ryan aggregation'stumped York and Adams counties and the resent ment against the Palmer-McCormick machine because of the post office scandals was found to bo strong. Everywhere it was found that the ma chine had been losing ground. Ryan went from York to Scranton, where he speaks to-day. McCormick headed for AUentown. The Democratic party is not the only one that is torn by factional fight ing. In Philadelphia there is pro nounced factionalism in Bull Moose circles Bull Moosers and many of the in a Family party workers are Brawl Now declining to get out on the firing line. Judge Brum m' s friends are working hard and the Pottsvville man is addressing frequent | meetings. Dean Lewis is being hustled | about to make speeches and his latest i ideas are being exploited. Inside | quarrels, such as have made the Phil jadelphia reformers ridiculous from i time to time, are breaking out between the men who have boon reformers and the practical politicly.is who dominate the Washington party. Herr Spatz quit the Democratic congressional raco yesterday in the midst of the McCormick tour of Berks i county, thereby adding |to the troubles of the reorganization bosses. Sputz to ( Spatz got into the fight Watch the ;as a protest against Scrapping Congressman Rother mel, who opposed Pal mer in some appointments, notably the effort to put Doc Kremp into the Reading post office. Spatz thought ho was going to cut some ice, but sud denly ex-Senator Arthur G. Dewalt got Into the race. Dewalt promptly extended the olive branch to Palmer, and although it is only a few years since Palmer and Dewalt were at swords' points, they are not throwing bricks. It is even hinted that the State machine Is against Rothermel for daring to be independent. Herr Spatz evidently figured out that such a fight was no place for a country i editor loving peace and preferring quiet to the mudsllnging of a reor ganization campaign. Berks county manufacturers in dprsed the candidacy of Boies Pen rose for renominatlon and re-election to the United States Sen- | ate at a big meeting in Penrose Reading yesterday. The Kndorscd chief speech was made in Berks by Charles E. Leippe, proprietor of the Read ing Knitting Mills. He said that under the present tariff im ports of hosiery, cotton cloth, knit goods and other products similar to those made in Berks county mills had increased anywhere from 40 to 677 per cent. He identified the cause of a protective tariff with the Penrose can didacy, and his hearers unanimously voted to publish a resolution signed by eighty Berks county manufacturers. The resolution contained an indorse ment of the Penrose candidacy and a declaration for a protective tariff. —The Democratic bosses, who failed to patch up a harmony scheme in the j city legislative nomination fight, are now commencing to pass the word around that it legislative is an open field until Contest Is they can figure out how Hopeless the cat is going to jump. The game Is to put in Jesse J. Lybarger, but until the bosses can make sure who Is the strongest man they will not pick anyone for the second place. Ly barger, it has been found, is not as strong as he used to be, as people have golten tired of voting for him in unsuccessful campaigns. John A. Mar shall and Sam T. Klnsinger have started out to make an energetic cam paign and Calder B. Shammo shows signs of doing something lively. Tno bosses are In a sorrowful state over the city legislative scrap, as they were in hopes that they could pick some good, strong man with lots of money to pull Lybarger along. IN HARRISBURG FIFTY YEARS AGO TO-DAY [From the Tolegraph of May 1, 18G4.] GVIIIMI' of Sun There will be a total eclipse of the sun on Thursday evening next, at six i minutes before 7 o'clock. So says the almanac, but wo don't suppose It will I be visible here. Two MlnUter* Dlnloynl The East Pennsylvania Conference of the United Brethren in Christ, at the recent annual meeting, erased the names of two of the ministers from its list of member* for dlßloyalty. AX EVENING THOUGHT Tlloy are as sick that surfeit with too much as they that starve with nothing.—Shake speare, [ OUR DAILY LMGH. ) Merited Punish- A PHMtlill NOTT went "Cheer up!, I'll You'll notice that have you on the letter your feet "S" Within a Is quite often in month." said distress. Dr. Jill. And really it de- He did my car serves to be, was sold to For it is "crook- meet ed." don't His monumen you see. tal bill. latti Matter* , Touch Germs are found 'Both day and In tinger night I'm on bowls, the go," . And germs are The tired ehauf found i n feur pro kisses! tested. Ono can't hope to "I never get a' escape alive rest, al- From such a though world as I often get ar tiils ' mm, ' v .,^' Poor Jones is llv- Wllly-Nllly j„ K Man wants but A mise/able life }'" Ie hel ' e He's a street car „ . below, income Yet , ® not And a taxieab „ foi giving, W lf e For he Is forced to have it so Thanks to tho cost of liv ing. COLLECTOR OF THE POUT Ry Wins Dinger The Patriot's attention Was. directed yesterday By us to Berry's absence From his job both night and day. And I presume that paper Will facts investigate And censure Mr. Berry At a really frightful rate. Because, you know, it's awful If an office-holding man Absents himself from duties And does the least he can. But then it might be different in this one instance, see? Because It Is just possible Some good excuse has he. Perhaps, he'll say, "With tariffs Wiped out, pray, why expect Me to stay in my office; There's nothing to collect." (" NEWS DISPATCHES OF THE CIVIL WAR [From the Telegraph of May 1, 1864.] Kentuelduus Hen<l Attack Cincinnati, April 30. A detach ment of the Forty-fifth Kentucky, Gen eral Hobson's division, under command of Captain Adams, attacked a force of rebels in Brent Hill county, Kentucky, killing four and capturing sixteen men and twenty-four horses. 4,000 Exchanged Prisoner* Baltimore, May 1. Little Washing ton, N. C., was evacuated by the Federal forces last Thursday, the troops being wanted elsewhere. The fiar of truce steamer arrived at Fortress Monroe last night with 4,000 of our exchanged prisoners. I POLITICAL SIDELIGHTS —The2McCormick caravaneers talk ed about "hands across the aisle" in their Berks county speeches yesterday, but "hands up" for post office ap pointees was not mentioned. —Next Monday will be "clean- up" day in many of the cities of the State. State Chairman Morris has a rare op portunity at Democratic State head quarters. —While the Democratic orators are I so busy talking about purifying the State, they are unable to see the con dition of their own machine. —Congressman Palmer disposes of Dr. ShuH's remarks by saying that they aro "a tissue of falsehoods." —Ryan's statements appear to haunt the reorganization bosses' dreams. First McCormick takes a crack at them and next day Palmer goes on the line. —Judge Brumm is evidently worry ing the Lewis boomers in the Wash ington party. —Mr. Dimmick appears to be well pleased with his recent tour. ; —When even the Public Ledger says that York and Adams counties are Ryan territory it must be pretty bad. It Is admitted Ryan will carry the cities. —What Spatz's friends will say about bosses will be plenty. —Apparently the nastier the re marks the greater, the prominence a I Democratic orator gets. —lt's dollars to doughnuts that some speaker of national fame will be I brought Into this State within ten | days to stem the tide against the Democratic machine primary ticket. [ —The primary law came out of' court with some dents on it yesterday. —Penrose goes to New Castle to- 1 morrow. Talk about being in the I enemy's country. He's right where i they have been fighting him. But I ihinga are different under the new tariff. —The county unit in a local option law and amendments to the Brooks law giving voters a say are to be boosted by the Anti-Saloon League. ' '■■■ ATTENTION ! THE HOYAI. SHOE REPAIRING I COMPANY Have Opened nt (5 GRACE AVENUE Best Workmanship and Material. Shoe Shining Parlor. Open 7 a. m. to S p. m. United phone 896 Z. V" a ! r \ i KfiADQIIAKTKRI FOB 1 SHIRTS SIDES & SIDES H. Marks & Son Fourth and Market Streets A Few Men's & Young Men's Suits *slo.oo Irrespective of Former Prices Spring and Summer Weights Carried Over From Last Season. This Store Is the Home of Hart, Schaifner & Marx Clothes. AN EYE-OPENER WASTEFUL WAR TFrom the Erie Evening Herald,] [From the Tarentum Telegraph.] There Is evidence that Dictator A pet illusion is that a war with Huerta's apparent willingness to listen Mexico or anybody else would help tho to mediation proposals may have been United States financially, dictated by his growing conviction For the United States to create a that he will be unable to throw dust debt of $500,000,000 to pay for supplies, in the eyes of the Constitutionalists all of which would be wasted In a war, and line up a "united Mexico against Is not the way for the United States to th£ Gringo Invader." get prosperous. I (3"^ er i° n Eg Decidedly English in shape—but ff w;|li Wji decidedly IDE in quality—which is wr ■' means that it will retain its 1$ original goodness—won't stretch out of shape in laundering. Eflbylk Ide W.mr 1 SIDES Every Step You Take [llly J Displays Your Footwear B wJI // /Jf They must be fashionable and well B/ii/ jm ■ fitting. For style and footwear cor- VII rectness this stores occupies an envi able position—and no other store car- j -fyU I w ries such a large variety of widths in L_ every style. You are certain to be Men's properly fitted by one of our experts. a>.) rw-| Nothing has been sacrificed in the making of our shoes—the high stand- Jpo.UU ard of quality never deviates. High Women's , quality does not mean high prices, for $2.50 to we sell quality shoes at moderate SB.OO P rices - Children's 25<^to J erau M Shoe Co. 310 Market Street A HARRISBURG, PA. Whether War Goes on or Not The Eyes of the World Are on Mexico HERE IS THE MAP YOU WANT— MAP of MEXICO 11x18 Inches PRINTED IN TWO COLORS Map shows location of the United States forts, besides giving complete index of states and territories cities and towns. Clip the coupon below, present it with five cents at the Telegraph office and the map is yours. If map is to be mailed, add two cents for postage. MAP OF MEXICO Free— C O l_J PON EAUtUSBTOO Name Address
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers