8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH ■ Jp- Bstablislitd /Sji PUBLISHED BY THE I'Kl.eUKAl'll riIINTIIMG CO. E. J. STACKPOLK. Pres't and Treas'r. F. R. OYSTER, Secretary. GUS M. STEINMETSS, Managing Editor. Published eveiy evening (except Sun day), at the Telegraph Building, 21C Federal Square. New York Offlcf, Brunswick Bldg., Robert MacQuoid Co., Incorporated. Chicago Office. 123 W. Madison St., Allen & Ward. ,11X11 Delivered by carriers at six cents a wee... Mailr.l to subscribers at |3.00 a year in advance. Entered at the Post Office In Harrls burg as second class matter. ®Th« Association of Am«r ican Advertisers has ax- i ■mined and certified to i' the circulation of this pah- i 1 ' i lication. The figures of circulation i' ( i contained in the Association's re- 11 port only are guaranteed. ' 11 Association of American Advertisers ) j j, No. 2333 Whitehall Bldg. H. Y. City / Sworn dally average for the month ot December, 1913 * 22,210 if Average for the year 1012—21,175 Average fop the year 1811—18,851 Average fop the year 1910—17,495 .Average fop the year 1909—16,293 TELEPHONES! Bell Private Branch Exchange No. 2040. United Business Office, 303. Editorial Room 685. Job Dept 203 I THURSDAY EVENING, JANUAEY 1 L FACING THE NEW YEAR y y NDER conditions discouraging 111 and distinctly disadvantageous, I Vr businessmen of the country face ■ the new year as optimistically ■ as they may and with full deterinlna ■ tlon to make the best of a bad bargain. I The passage of the new currency ■ hill, It Is hoped, will have a beneficial ■ effect. Money will In all likelihood " become easier and Spring buying should give a fresh impetus to mills that have felt the stagnation which began as soon as it became apparent that the Democrats in Washington meant to cut the mainstays of pro tection from beneath the feet of Amer ican industry. To what extent this stimulus will manifest itself in the first quarter of the year remains to be American businessmen, displeased with the Underwood law, have, detcr mined to further injure themselves by closing their mills, cutting off their entire financial income or driving themselves into bankruptcy as a mere of "getting square" with an with which they have little sympathy. On the other hand, there areindiea lions of exactly the opposite. Manu f facturers, with a steady eye on the movements of their European competi tors. are preparing to overcome as best they can the heavy handicap under which they have been placed. To their credit, be it said that there bus not bediji a single serious attempt at. wage cutting to meet the foreign market. Hours have been shortened and mills have been closed, but American manu facturers are making a brave attempt to keep up the high wage for which this country is noted the world over. All good citizens will hope that they will succeed in their efforts. The. outlook is not for a panic, al- ttjough a few such failures'as those, of the Siegel interests might have a wide ly disturbing effect, but, on the other hand, there is no indication of any early resumption of business on the Hcale of htghtide prosperity upon which the Wilson administration went Into power. Harrisburg is most fortunately sit uated at this period of disturbance and readjustment. The laboring man, the man who works with his hands, is always first to feel the stress of de pression. lie is first to lose his job and last to be re-employed. But in •■'lhis city there should be plenty of work for this class during the coming xprlng and summer. The Pennsylva nia Railroad is going ahead with its plans for the construction of its new I freight yards in the lower end of town» I -with the incidental buildings and sub f ways; the Cumberland Valley Railroad * Company will rebuild the Mulberry street bridge, the city will reconstruct that at Dock street, the river wall re mains to be completed, there is money in sight for great park developments, ihe State is continuing to demolish buildings and fill up cellars in the Eighth Ward, one or more school houses are to be built, sewers are to be laid and much street paving put down. Altogether money and work both should be plentifol in Harrisburg dur ing 1914 and the effect of whatever de- presjfion * there may be elsewhere minimized here by our own How many times did you write it 1913? WHY DIBCRIMHNATK? THERE appears to be no partisan division of opinion as to the merit of the railroads' request for permission to raise their freight rates 5 per cent. Indeed, our Democratic friends have seized upon this eagerly in the effort to show that existing lousiness troubles throughout ■the United States are not due to the Democratic tariff, the new currency bill and other Wilson radicalisms. "There is no depression," they say, and then they hasten to qualify by add ing, "and whatever depression there is, is due to the fact that the rail is roads have not the money to put into improvements, which haft resulted in general ,tnacti\ Ity In the steel trade.' ... Everybody admit 3 that the steady THURSDAY EVENING, HARRISBURG gfsftA) TELEGRAPH JANUARY 1, 1914, increase In railroad wages mid cost of operation have far outstripped the earning? of the railroads, and, with verv few exceptions, it Is conceded that the requested 5 per cent, increase in rates should be granted. But if tills is done, to what extent will it remedy existing conditions In the business world at large and for the railroads particularly? Estimates have l>een made to the effect that railroad business at this writing Is at !east 30 per cenl. less than normal. A raise of 5 per cent, in the freight rates would still leave the gross income far below what it ought to be. Every businessman knows that a 5 per cent, increase in the price of his commodity could not mal'.e up for a 30 per cent, or a 25 per cent, or a 20 per cent, shrinkage in the volume of his trade. Regardless of what rates the rail roads may charge—and, of course, it goes without snylng that the rates should be fair to them as well as to their patrons—they must have traffic bulk ir they are to have old-fashioned prosperity. They are dependent for this bulk upon other branches of Industry— upon the merchant and the manufac turer. Unless the men who produce, buy and sell goods are in a position to keep on producing, buying and sell ing, there will not be enough freight to make the railroads as profitable as they should be or as they must be if their stockholders are to receive fair dividends. Why, then, should our Democratic friends be so anxious to increase the proportionate profits of the railroads, and, at the same time, so determined to decrease the proportionate profits of the shipper? Why is it not just as important that the dividends of the textile mill or the steel plant or the pottery factory should be safeguarded as that the profits of the railroad should be guaranteed? Why discriminate between one branch of Industry and another? Why legislate for railroad prosperity alone? Why not legislate for American pros perity while we are about it? Yet it has been shown again and again that Americans can compete with their fo-eign rivals in the markets of the world if they apply their natural sagacity and ability to the task. The fact is at last be ing more generally recognized. That is one reason why the prophe cies of the Cassandras of the American Protective Tariff league and the Home Market Club are be ginning to fall on deaf ears.—The Providence Journal. We wonder if the editor who penned these lines knew that Cassandra was a Trojan prophetess, who was killed for telling the truth. THE NEW LIBRARY THE dedication to-day of the handsome new Colonial building at Walnut and Front streets gives to Harrisburg a public library second to none in the country for a city of* its size. It meets a long felt need in the community and doubt less will be patronized by thousands of the people of Harrisburg and vicinity who have had in tho past few library privileges, the extensive State library being by no manner of means a'local Institution. The new library was a long while on the way, but Is all the better for that. Had it bec.li built years ago with the money then at lia.nd the city would now be embarassed by a library build ing too small for its nerds. Those in charge of the very generous bequests of Mrs. Sara. J. Ha.ldeman-Haly, which have made the library possible, wisely put. the money at. Interest and thereby accumulated a sum large enough to erect an adequate building and put the institution on a firm footing. The structure dedicated to-day is not only a magnificent monument to the public spirited woman who gave it such a large share of her personal fortune, but It is a tribute to the devotion and business ability of those who have been active in the management of the Library Association's affairs. MISS KELLER ,\\l) EDISOX TWO great minds touched when Helen Keller and Thomas BJdi son met the other day, and the spark of contact bids fair to light up the dark places where live the blind and to make birds sing and music resound for those who cannot hear. Prompted by piiy Tor the wonderful girl who has overcome the handicaps of the eternal silence and the everlast ing darkness from which she may never escape, Edison sent Miss Keller away with the promise that he would devise for her an instrument that would enable her to hear through her finger-tips, and that he will turn his attention also in the direction of cheap books for the blind. What Edison says he can do, that he does, so it is safe to predict that shortly he will announce their perfection. If Helen Keller did no more in her life than to inspire the genius of Edison to these benefactions for stricken mankind, she would not have lived in vain. CIVII, SERVICE HERE AND THERE IT is touching, on this opening day of the new year, to observe the so licitude of a certain element of the Democratic party for the maintenance of the civil service principle, especially as it applies to the retention of their brethren in municipal jobs. But there is apparently little heed given in the same quarter to the breaking down of the civil service system at Washington, where, day after Jay, assaults are made upon the laws providing for the merit system in appointments. All good citizens believe in the civil service bulwark as the only safeguard of our system of government, but it will not do for Democratic spoilsmen to berate Republican oliMals for doing the very same things that they are doing themselves. Apropos of removals of Democrats from Harrisburg municipal places and the dreadful howl that it has occa sioned, it is interesting to note that F. O. Wetmorc, Republican United States District Attorney at llrand Rapids, has been removed "without cause" by Presi dent Wilson, in order to give the office to a Democrat. < j Stoning (Eljat Where the Public Library stands to-day used to be one the show places of Front street, indeed, of the city, for It was the last of the old fashioned gardens. This garden was that of Mrs. Sara J. Haldeman-llaly, whose benefactions made the hand some library possible for the people of the State's capital. There were more formal. gardens, those of the late James J. Dull, Mrs. John C. Kunkel and others, for instance, but the gar den of Mrs. Haly was one of the mid dle nineteenth century type. It was laid out when Stephen Hill, the archi tect of the State Capitol, built the residence long occupied by Mrs. Haly and now the home of William B. Mc- Caleb. It had quaint statues, a foun tain, boxwoods and old-fashioned shrubbery and flowers, the kind that people pay good money for these days to reproduce. We can all remember the low brick wall with its spike Iron fence in front and how we used to walk along Its edge, holding on to the rods while we looked Into the garden. Then the Walnut street side with its high wall was one of the reminders of old times. In the rear the old stable was for a while an armory, then a po litical headquarters and Anally the homo of the Mannerchor. The old garden and its shrubbery, its statues and its walls have gone, but a more fitting and permanent memorial to their owner has been reared on their site. The chimes of Zion Lutheran Church have rung in the new year for almost half a century In Harrisburg. The chimes, in fact, have been a part of the city for people within range of the sound listen for them on Sunday mornings and when midnight of Janu ary 1 and July 4 comes the chimes can be heard above the din of whistles and other bells sounding forth "Glory to God" and "America." The ringing of the chimes has come to be a part of every celebration In Harrisburg and chorister after chorister has given great pleasure to the people of the city by the airs played on the bells that hang far above Fourth street. The Telegraph family dinner last night at the Colonial Country Club marked the decennial of such affairs. The first dinner was given about ten years ago when the employes of the Telegraph were invited by President Staekpole to a dinner at the old Grand Hotel, now occupied by the Bowman store. Just fifty sat down to that feast, hast night there were, over one hundred. These gatherings are uni que and have always been marked by that spirit of good fellowship that marks the Telegraph's daily activities. As if to remind everyone that the bear season closed with to-day three or four big bears were shipped through the city last night from northern counties. These bears were shot in the northern tier where the snow enabled hunters to track the animals. It seems that, some of the hears were surprised by the sudden cold snap and hustled for their winter uarters. The carcasses seen at the stations were fat and promised good euting. "I don't believe I've seen a single automobile without a 1914 tag" said one of the policemen last night. "Here it wants ft night until the black and white tags have to be shown and every car I've seen has been provided with them. People evidently did nq> want to be caught napping with old year tags." mors who were out to greet the new year got to bed is a question. "I went to work this morning about half past t and I met three groups of mum mers and they did not seem inclined to go home," said a motorman this morning. "They were not 'lit up,' only having a lot of fun. it was cold for that sort of thing, but they seemed to be enjoying it hugely and they guyed me and - everyone else that crossed their path." To-day was "farewell day" on the traction lines. Men who had held passes for years gave up fare and in most instances their pass books. The conductors were on-the .iob and when a man flashed a book of passes the knight of the fare cord would gently take it away, remarking in some in stances that he did so to spare the holder pain. Bast night every man who got Into a car and gave a pass ticket was merrily "kidded" and told to kiss the pass good-b.v, and admon ished to have his nickel ready here after. The political lights were espe cially the targets of the merrymakers and they had no end of fun with the men who "produced" coin for rides to-day. | WELL-KNOWN PEOPLE \ —II. R. Fehr, the Allentown trac tion man, is active in the recent con solidations of electric companies in that region. —B. 11. Kcnshaw has been selected as the magistrate at city hall in Phila delphia. This is generally considered as the Mayor's personal selection. —-Bird T. Baldwin, of Swarthmore College, has been elected president of the State association of college profes sors. —B. C. Mulhern. of St. Mary's has been appointed general manager of the Pittsburgh, Shawmut and North ern Railroad. —Chief Justice Fell has sent a let ter to a young relative. Miss Fell, of Mercer, congratulating her upon being the farmer in the family. IT CAN BE DONE Somebody said that it couldn't be done. But lie, with a chuckle, replied That "maybe it couldn't," but he would bo one Who wouldn't say so till he tried. So he buckled right in, with a trace of a grin On his face. If he worried he hid it. He started to sing as he tackled the thing That couldn't be done—and he did it. Somebody scoffed: "Oh you'll never do that; At least no one ever has done it." But he tookoff his coat and he took off his hat. And the first thing we knew he'd be gun it; With the lift of his chin, and a bit of a grin. Without any'doubting or qulddlt, He started to sing as he tackled the thing That couldn't be done—and he did it. There are thousands to tell you it can not be done; There are thousands to phophesy fail ure; There are thousands to point out to you, one by one, The dangers that wait to assail you. But just buckle In with a bit of a grin, Then take off your coat and go to it; .lust start in to sing as you tackle the thing That "cannot be done" —and you'll do It. —Anon. | A LITTLE I Mrs. Watts—Mary Ann, these balus ters seem always dusty. I was at Mrs. Johnson's after church an her stair rails are clean and smooth as glass. Mary Ann—Yle, mUm. But she has t'ree small boys.—Christian Register. "Did your father evor lick you?" "Once, but I got good and even." "I low?" "Why. wlipn the firms < HIUP TO town shortly afterward 1 said I didn't care to go."—Boston Transcript. BIGSEST MEN WILL SHNEXT FILL Taft, tladley and Others Will Take Part in the Congressional Campaigns BULL MOOSERS TO MEET Will WaiL to See What Palmer De cides and Light Council Fire Here Some of the biggest Republicans in the country are expected to come into Pennsylvania next year to aid in the Republican congressional campaign, and from the plans now being made it begins to look as though the Repub licans would regain their losses of 1910 and 1912 and ;ake away a Dem ocratic district or so. As indicated in this column before Pennsylvania is to be the battle ground of congressional elections and every district, including the Palmer district, will be fought over. There may also be a chance in the citadel of Demo cracy, the Berks-Lehigh district, be cause of the fight for the Democratic nomination between Congressman Rothermel, Arthur G. Dewalt and Charles B. Spatz. Ex-President Taft, Governor Had-| ley and other noted Republicans are expected to visit the State. The council fire of the Bull Moose chieftains will be kindled here about the latter part of January and at that time William Flinn and the rest will talk over the situation and Bull Moosers decide who shall be Plan Council candidates for the in the City leading places. The Western Bull Moosers are demanding the gubernatorial nom ination and a. coterie seems to think that Pinchot 6hotild be the candidate for senator, especially as he has money. Bull Moose chiefs do not think that Congressman Palmer can figure out enough strength to justify his entering the Democratic race for the gubernatorial nomination. Pal mer has been throwing out his lines and some of the returns have not been pleasant. The Ryan people are working overtime and making all sorts of alliances. The Republicans are just watching the parade go by. Judge John M. Garman, of the Lu zerne county courts, a former Harris burger, was boomed for the Demo- cratic nomination for United States senator at (•nrnuwt a dinner tendered him at Itooined Wilkes-Barre last night, at Ilonie Ban L. Hart, one of the prominent Democrats of the county, was toast master and the judge was given an ovation when he spoke. The diners included not only lawyers in Euzerne county, but prominent Democrats from other sections. It is the intention to launch the bootn for the judge about February whether the Palmer crowd likes it or not. The West End Democratic Club last night elected John 11. Maloney as mmHjmmmmmnnmjmnmmmmjmmmmmmnmmmmmmummmmmtt ♦♦ ♦♦ ♦♦ (r= = - 1 ft H E 8 § M ♦♦ M i Reduction of Gas Rates I H £3 ♦♦ 2* ♦* ss H Harrisburg, Pa., December 31st, 1913. || S t| The following rates apply to consumers on company's |§ || distributing mains suitable for supplying service demanded, H H effective for all gas consumed on and after December H ft 31st, 1913. I H HARRISBURG DISTRICT I H 3 2 tt First 10,000 cubic feet at SI.OO per thousand cubic feet. t% Next 20,000 cubic feet at .90 per thousand cubic feet. ♦♦ tt Next 20,000 cubic feet at .80 per thousand cubic feet. ♦♦ H All over 50,000 cubic feet at .70 per thousand cubic feet. ♦♦ | [j DAUPHIN COUNTY DISTRICT | tt I First 10,000 cubic feet at $1.05 per thousand cubic feet. tt tt Next 20,000 cubic feet at .95 per thousand cubic feet. H Next 20,000 cubic feet at .85 per thousand cubic feet. I All over 50,000 cubic feet at .75 per thousand cubic feet. ♦♦ Discount Bills to be rendered at 10 cents per thousand H cubic feet above the foregoing rates and subject to a discount H of 10 cents per thousand cubic feet, if paid at the office of || the company within ten days after presentation. 8 All bills rendered on the above schedule payable monthly. S Minimum charge of 30 cents per meter per month. g I HARRISBURG GAS COMPANY J H L. S. WILLIAMS, Manager || president without opposition and he was safely inducted in to office before the new year arrived. Tho West Maloney Finders' meeting . was Now Head well attended and there of Club were a number of speeches made at which the Democrats wore urged to stand together. Uptown it is said that there is considerable Ryan sentiment, just as there is in the Central Club. In addition to Mr. Maloney the West End Democrats elected Luther Kast, vice-president; secretary, Harry S. Stroh; treasurer, Frederick L. Mor genthaler; trustees, for one year, | Henry Peters. James Cahill and Wil liam M. Allcher. All of the officers were installed after the election. Robert W. Irwin, Democratic leader of Washington county years ago and well known to many people here, was last night selected as judge of Wash- Robort Irwin Ington county to Waahington'x succeed the late New Judge Now James F. Taylor. The appointment of Mr. Irwin by Governor Tener was rather expected because his appointment was asked by a majority of the members of the Washington county bar, including many of the Republican attorneys. Mr. Irwin Is a personal friend of the Governor and stands very high among the attorneys of the State. He will assume office at once and probably be a candidate at the election in 1915 for a full term. | POLITICAL SIDELIGHTS —Next week third class cities will air their charter troubles. The Demo ocrats are already airing their's here. —The dropping of heads began In Philadelphia's city hall to-day. —A wholesale shake-up and some dismissals of policemen has been start ,ed at Wilkes-Barre by Commissioner 'Morgan. And he is not consulting the mayor either. —W. D. Gerlach to-day retired as postmaster of Hazleton and became a member of city council. —Maypr Jermyn. of Scranton, has retained just one member of the Von- Bergen cabinet. —Wllkes-Barre may try the initia tive feature of the Clark act. —The national administration can remove a man for not being "in sym pathy with" the administration, but when any Democrats are removed from the Harrisburg police force it Is a crime in the eyes of some people. —They evidently did not ask Mit chell Palmer's permission to start that Garman boom. —Tho disregard which the Bull Moosers are showing for Democratic overtures these days is one of the interesting things about the cam paign. —Billy Peffer seems to have landed in a jol) again over the river. A WINTER DAWN Untouched by crimson or by gold, Its pure and fleeting marble rose Beyond the wall of eastern snows— Ethereal, Pentelic, cold. It's fragile towers were high and thin. Symbol of beauty passionless, Of all inviolate loveliness; And not of earth the pearl therein— The pearl too precious to endure. Seen where the heaven's ghostly shell Holds In its vast and sapphire cell A nacre infinitely pure. So the marmorcan glory bleak Spoke of the snows of beauty's home; Then that blue sea withdrew its foam, Ami we that witnessed could not :peak. —George Sterling:, in January Ains lee's. NEWS DISPATCHES OF THE CIVIL WAR (From the Telegraph of Jan. 1, 1864.jf BLOCKADE RUNNER BURNED Newborn, N. C., Doc. 27—The North Carolina Times says the British schooner G. O. Bigelow, which was captured by the United States trans port Fulton, and then abandoned, made her way into Swansboro, near Wilmington, unloaded her salt and was about to run the blockade In bal last. when she was captured and burn ed by one of the United States steam ers. RUSSIAN OFFICERS HERE Fortress Monroe, December 30. The officers of the Russian fleet, visit ed Newport News and other points of Interest in this vicinity to-day, on the steamer C. W. Thomas. WHAT'S THE CHILBLAIN OITI.OOKf fCleveland Plain Dealer.] French scientists have discovered a serum for the cure of typhoid fever. It's only a matter of time now till corns, antl-suffragisin and that empty feeling before meals can be cured In the same way. THE SOUND IS FAMILIAR I New York Evening Post.] Futurist music Is credited with hav ing made use of several new instru ments at Milan, Including three buz zers, two bursters, on thunderer, three whistles, two rustlers, two gurglers, one smasher, one strident and one snorter. We are glad to learn, even in this roundabout way, the names of some of the instruments In common use in this 1 city on election nights and New Year's Eve. THE ADVENTtTRER City of power and city of might, Of plunder and passion and woe and delight, The sound of your voice is a trumpeter's blare, A challenge that's flung on the palpi tant air. A paean of battle, a taunt, and a call To join in the conflict and conquer—or fall, To thrust and to parry, to feint and to lunge; So—lnto the tumult I plunge! I fear you?—the city of opulent dreams— Because of your vastness that pulses and teems? Why, hero are my hands, they are young, they are strong As any two hands in the thick of the throng; And here are my eyes and my body and brain Alert for the glpry and gold I shall gain. So—fearless I face you, O huge, roaring brute. Besotted with splendor and glutted with loot! What peril of jungle or desert or sea Has more of a thrill than your dangers to me. Or greater romance than the conflict that rolls On your vast battlefield of a myriad souls? I cry your defiance! Your masters and slaves, Your wasters and del vers and dreamers and knaves, I war for your palaces, pleasures, and pelf; I fear you no wlilt—for I fear not my self: I face you and fight you, nor whimper for aid. Since you crawl to tho feet of tho man unafraid! —Berton Braley, in January Ains lee's. Trolley Company Brings Suit to Compete With Hagerstown's Light Plant Special to Th« Telegraph Hagerstown, Md., Jan. 1. The question of the right of the Hagers town and Frederick Railway Company to sell light and power in compe tition with the city municipal lighting plant is Involved in the suit of the mayor and city council against the corporation, argument of whioh was heard by Judge R. R. Henderson in court here. It is contended that the defendant corporation furnished light and power to about 400 customers in Hagerstown, Involving a revenue of about $40,000, which would go to the city plant if the court grants the de sired injunction and restrains the trol ley company from being a competitor. The right to sell power is claimed by the trolley company under a franchise granted by the city to Powell Evans some years ago. New Military Company to Be Organized at Hagerstown Special to The Telegraph Hagerstown, Md., Jan. I.—The New Year brings a new military company to Hagerstown, to be recruited prin cipally from former members of Com pany B, First Maryland Regiment, ■which was disbanded last summer. Captain John K. Beckenbaugh, of the staff of Colonel C. A. Little, command ing the First Regiment, will be the captain of the new company, which wil be united with the First Regiment to help fill out the regiment's allotted quota of twelve companies as required by the "War Department. Captain Beckenbaugh is a nophew of the late General Henry K. Douglas, who wan a member of Stonewall Jackson's staff during the Civil War. PURCHASES UPHOLSTERY BUSINESS Joseph Coplinky lias purchased the upholstery anri awning business of 11. A. Vollmer, 1.208'/i North Third streot. Mr. Coplinky has been associated with Harris, the upholsterer, for a number of years past. He will conduct the business at the same location Mr. Vollmer used in North Third street. IN HARRISBURG FIFTY YEARS AGO TO-DAY [From the Telegraph of Jan. 1, 1864.] DAYS GROWING l/ONGER The days are increasing in length— the "shortest" having passed away with the old year. COURT ON THE ICIGHTEENTH The next term of court will com mence on Monday, 18th Inst. All prosecutors, witnesses and jurors should be present the first day of the session. AX EVENING THOUGHT Yea, 1 have found thee, God! Thy breath doth fill me with a fire divine — And were a thousand worlds like this my foes. The battle would be brief —the vic tory mine!— Anon. v HEADQUARTERS H'Olt SHIRTS SIDES & SIDES