Star and banner. (Gettysburg, Pa.) 1847-1864, June 22, 1855, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    veins, vigor arid strength Is .in (1;761 notion,
and sic antielnate ,yietrelif happifiesi nnd
health. Toanornwr we are 'stricken - -down:
yith disease; and laid upon a bed of pain.—
To-day the fond father gathers his little chil
dren around his knee, 'and, With a heart swell
sing with loye.ansil gratitude, he listens tot.ll2ir
innocentrattle, end th
watches their ause.
monte. . milirrowilie is torn from their ern
-1,1.
brow, an ii vacancy is made in that family
which lull time can never till. When your
brother is prostrated upon a bed, of disease,
then pile alseciation steps in, like an liegel
of mercy, takes your atilioted member by the
hand, sits by hi? bed of pain through the long
hours of the night, and administers to his
wants., chows his eye in death, and hears him
to the quiet church-yard. Then it is that your
inesociation calms the sorrows of his heart
broken wife, takes up in its arms his orphan
children and hears them in its bosom. To
know and feel that, though the world may for
sake us, there ie one green spot in the waste
of life *hare we may turn and be sure of find
ing warm heerts to bid us welcome ; to know
that whop disease overtakes us there will be a '
brother's hand to support our aching head;
to know that when death comes there will be
kind friends to lay us iii the grave, and eyes
to drop:a tear to our Memory ; to know that
e'er children; and thepartner of our bomm will
net ho left entirely destitute, houseless and.
homeless in the iliac world, when we are dead
and gone, are sumo of the feelings suggested
to the mind from the object of your 11990C13-
tion; 'and when you advence into the night of
age, and your step becomes weak and feeble
and your eye dim, when gray hairs begin to
gather around your temples, and the frost of
Many winters sits upon your brow, when your
arm becomes weak and nervole3s, again your
noble'tisiseeintion steps in, and places in the
hand of your aged brother a Staff, upon which
he may lean . in his old flays; and under the
shadow thereof ho may sit down and rest from
the heat and burthen of the day. We nee all
growing old. The years, ono after another,
roll round with wonderful rapidity. There is
a time coining : when the buoyancy and etas
tieity.of youth will have gone, the vigor; and
strength of middle age will have &ids and wn
shell be walk as a child. Our sons will have
grown up around us, but their arm, and not
ours; will fell the oak of the forest, guide the
plough, and wield the anvil. Their voice, and '
not ours, will be heard in the pulpit, at the
bar, and in the councils of the . nation. -At
that time of life how consoling to have kind
hands administer to our necessities, and gent.
•ly boar us up in their strong arms. There is
a certain kind of bird which, when its parents
become old and weak, hears them upon Its
back, protects theta from danger,.nral supplies
their wants. - , llow beautifully does this AO;
trate one-feature in your immolation. When
. your members beeomo old aud weak youearry
them,' in the' bosom of your society; protect
thorn from'the cold charity of the world, and
supply their wants. ~
:Again, associations of this .nature .have a
tendency to engender feeliegs of pure affee- •
tion.autotigids members_ one for the other.'—
Thereis nothing in this voirld - so beautiful as
affection; it seethes, it hallosis, it alleviates,
and Subilues.., I knove that I, assume broad
..graund;for.there are Many things in this world
whicli,iiridhainitiful, The strange end corn
' plieated iiiiichinery'of tho 'lnman system, in
all its 'Windings, labyrinths, intricacies, and
wiirkings,is beautiful. 4Th e broad oXpansu of
Otaian, in its awful Stillness, or in the -tones of
its awakened 'wrath, is beautiful.' - The glo
rioits-min in his noon-day splendor; the stars,
whiiih harig the lamps from tho vest dome of
iiature'a temple ;. the ,far 7 eff clouds, which it
iii . the - distaut west like crowns upon the heads
Of giants; the silvery moon, queen of the night.
• Volied.hi royal majesty. are. ell beautiful.—
"This lined of forest and (drool:, of clear blue
lake, Mid, mighty river, of nionntains reared
iiloft;to meek the storm's eareer,thelightning's
-shock?' is very. beautiful . The bird that sings
its,orening hymii at your cottage door, the
little :flower that : lifts its modest head upon
the liill ebia..in-...bilagtifol. , The; pure, warm,
gushing love wlii.ih.-esiets 4n the heart of the
litisliandlewardStho wife and the wife towards ,
tholintsband, is beantifol. • Aloving, ohodient,
docile sill:4E in ii child, is beautifuli. but there
is nothing so beautiful as pule; deep; sincere
affectionand that, too, amongst a body. of
men of .ilifferent habits. temperaments, end
feolings. The love which exists between hus
band and wife, pertint and child, - is natural ;
. it is.no more than that same feeling, in amen
- refined and oxelted - sense, which pervades nil
4:1 roOkin i and that Man who does not enter
twin feelings of love,"of affection towards his
oftspring; is worse than a brute, for an animal
will oten lay . down its life to defend and pro
tect its offsprtng. But hare is 'a body (if over
.tine.hu,ndied men, not bound together by the
'ties of kindred, relationship, or blood, living,
acme of them,many:miles apart, coming front
all parts of, the eurfounding country, and at
the same - time entertaining for earls other pure
affeetion, administering to each other's wants,
: sustaining each other in sickness, old age, and,,
death; and this is 'beautiful 7
• nay, it is more,
it is . sublinie, it is soddiko I Methinks if
' there:with more of this fec,ling in - the world
than-thorels; if there were more associations
•af Illiel.ilni- thpix...there.nrp, we wo u ld not have
its ininah. suffering end pain, licart-bnimings
ataddlisensions, quarreling* and biekerioge,
inielrbitings - and slander as we have. We
seem to livedii a strange period of the world's
history. We aro playing a great grab-t,rome,
and the best fellow gets the most. The motto
of, till human :teflon now seems to be, every
man for himself and no thought ofyourlieigh
- kir . ; get money, got rich, honestly if you can,
lint. no matter still get money; ride over the
. poor, crush" them down, they have no business
to be 'poor ; even the Isr shout out, at the cor
', ners of the street, "go it, while you're young',
for When you get old you can't.": Boys, did I
tiaY? 1 beg your pardon, we have no Lays now,
we are nil men., Alas I there is too much of
thiskind of feeling in the world. Did we but
remetuber that the same great God is the ere'
htor antifather of us all, that each man is but
, u. part and parcel of the same vast brother
hood, that our wants and necessities aro all
•the &tine; that the same unkind word, ungen•
ainitie notion :whisk causes your heart-to bleed,
preduOii the same'effact in the heart of your
folio* man, niethinks we would cultivataimore
charity, good will, and affection towards
'each other 'than we do. Anil here is where
yeerieedelystands out in all its- , grand pro
pertionk Inewity;sublimity, and strength.—
Mora is *hero it:cliallenges the admirattim of
' ull, and commends itself to the attention of
ithe'whoJe'commonity. But egain. YoUr as
sociation has a tendency to create a feeling of
independence, and honest pride, in the breasts
.Of its'inenibership. Ido not mean that low,
groveling, and contemptible pride which sonic
,inep seem to think they have aright to enjoy
bewinse they aro richer than their neighbor,
(niud which; is always an evidence of an ex
, .(enialingly otitill intellect) but I mean that pride
- • which Springs from some good action rierforiu
, 7.. Wl,4onalt.ing your neighbor, and knowingtbat
amwhave the means within your power to ac
' - t complish. your el ;lee t.
-. ...h-...--A. haisisaid before that your society is rich.
. Tot; all hitii alt interest directly,-jointly and
iveverally,' in "the funds of the association.
. Vie thousands, which you now have on hand,
igivili. Aiwa there by the initiation fee, and
monthly contribution of each individual man.
... .
in {Measly the pootest man of your number is
placea °wan equal footing with his more
~-- N rittliy. neighbor; • There are no distinctions
.-iti 'your stasety, there can be none, you all 1
Oneetosi..the. same common platform, and it is!,
, 001, 'that it.. should be so.. You know that]
..- :- ... ,..440014:.54rie5s overtake you, disease or old'
segue case muse apen.you, you have a sure fund up-1
on •Oltiehlau can draw, and knowing and feel
yiinftlilOttliitigS, gives you a arnsation of inde
-.POl*moc *nd bonelit pride. We all likoim
..,, -. , - )..eira7that arc have something laid up agaitilht
. :i 11.1=, and that we are not let entirely
: . . tili
,-.,
...1,, of the svinds and wavesof fortune.
, - 42,- that env et you will absolotel - y
: ........ . , '...inial of.the lentils of your society,
Alma Os . boubk nit exist without them; "but
. .000‘2,. oati.:6o, in alter;theni
'''.. l'otvity.",`: ' rte War iiian of today is the poor
.'..., iiielat ottootertew • awl this , poor man of to-day
iillalittitsiwth of id-itIO.n4W. - Should sd , c!"
• : Sky Also, 4 44bualti your - bead MCI be &wept,
.' K e, ~
,
from 'you, here. in, your association . you hare'
ea= means of support which nothingtan do-
Prive you of, and this is a comfortable feeling.
Another beauty in this association i 4 that it. is
placed within the ' reach of all. Every man,!
possessing a good moral character, a citizen of:
the United States, may become a member of it.
The man who earns his fifty cents a day. by ;.
saving a little every week, can soon make up,
hhi initiation fee, and se.with his inonthit' con-'
tribution of twent -fire cents. If the penniett, ,
and lipperiy-bits, t tat we spend foolishly, werel
c hi.
laid away, if we mild dispense with some 1
little unnecessary a 'de now and then, the
slim would be raised. 'Take care of the pen-
nies, and the- dolls ill take cam of them-1
iz a
selves.' Now the at many things in this
life which a poor man can have nothing
. to do!
with. His wealthy neighbor may live in his
superb andsostly mansion, in all the pomp, 1
and show, did glitter of a vain, proud heart,
but the poor man must live in has humble log i
house with its roof of straw. Dern ere many 1
great enterprises in
: which the wealthy am en
gaged that a poor ; rip can have nothing to do
with, because they require capital, means.
wealth. Thorn are many associations, formed
upon the seine basis which your's is, that the
poor cannot join, because, their initiation fee,
and weekly contributidns aro so high it is
placed beyond his tneane. There aro oven
churches, in our own land, which a poor man
can scarcely enter ; because none but the
haughty and aristocratic chrigians go there,
and the pews aro sold so enormously high, that
the poor cannot buy them. and if he is not a
pew holder he is presumed to have no business
in the church-1 refer to some of the marble
churches of our large cities. A man is not to
be despised because he is poor. Our own int
mortal Washington rose from comparative ob
scurity. Patrick Henry. the Demosthenes of
MINI ice, was a poor boy. The great states
man of the west, America's brightest jewel.
was celled the 'milli boy of the slashes. " A
long list of names might be mentioned, names
: which will ever shed a halo of light and glory
upon the. page of history, to show that tiro
poor and hutnbld in lifeMayrise :to power and
lofty _distinction if they receive the proper en.
csuragenient. if means and opportunities are
given them ofpliwing theihsolves upon en Espial
feeding .with the wealthy. And this your so
, ciety does as I hare shown. Hero, every Wan,
'by a little saving, may become a member, end
enjoy the same privileges and rights that any
other member does. In these money making,
grasping, avaricious times there is too much of
a disposition to ride over, and crush down the
honest poor. Too often ant they ground to
powder under the iron heel of the wealthy.
Too often are they made to writhe in agony of
spirit, by the taunts and sneers flung at them '
by tho would-be aristocracy. Many a nettle,
zenerous, good heart has been frozen up by
the cold treatment received at the hands of
the rich. To the eternal disgrace of even this
'free, proud land be it spoken, that monea, now,
is the great 'molten calf that all men fall down
and worship. Where is the true genius, lofty
: patriotism, and sterling worth that character
hod our venerable fathers in the best days of
the republic? Alas! it is buried in the ocean
of the past, and a man is measured now by his
heaps , of gold.. I have seen seine men with
more hair upon-their face, than brains in their
head, more gold about theirperson, than ideas
in their numskull, a mere dressed up doll-baby,
courted, fawned upon, idolized, even worship
ed because they were rich. Sickening sight !
-I glory in that Society' which takes the poor
man by the hand, add elevates him to a stand
in the world, which places him in the same
position, in the enjoyment oldie same rights
and privileges which the inure wealthy enjoy.
Iglory in that . association which reaches forth
its arms and takes in the whole community,
which goes to the bonne of the poor man. keeps
vigil 'at 11114 couch of death, lays the soft hand
of affection upon his'cold brow, stands sentinel
at his' hearth stone, throws- its strong arms
around hia, little ones, and eves the widow
and the orphan a home. This society, then,
is a blessing and an honor to this whole coin
inanity, and as such recommentld itself to the
attention (trill._ Even man ought to-L.40,43
to asoniety of this kind, beemisattydoing-ito
' he is, in ti: great measure, contributing to his
ownimppiness , and that of, his neighbor.
To the young men of this 4 large audience I
would say : join yourself to this noble associa
tion; You are now in the vigor and strength
of manhood. Long years of usefulnsss and
honor may bo before„ you. One by one your
fathers are moving off the stage of action, and
you aro coining on to play your, pnrts in the
grand drama of - life. Soon the Institutions,
the laws, and liberties of the great republic,
will rest upon 'four shoulders. It will be for
you to see that no blot is inado upon the es
cutcheon of our proud nation's glory. To the
young men of our beloved land must we look
for the perpetuity of all we hold dear and sa
cred in life. 'rho far off,generatious of the,
Anglo Saxon race, as they rise upon the Ilea-
tro of life, will look, with pride and wonder,
upon the monuments .of wisdom, arts, and
sciences inherited from you. the work of your
hands, or, groaning under the yoke of tyranny,
will curse the day that gave them birth. How
important. then. that you should occupy posi
tions is life, from which you may send out an
influence which will tell upon the future desti
nies of Mankind ! You owe a duty. not only'
to yourselves, but to your follow men, and a
part of that duty is to alleviate, as far as in t
your power, the sorrows and trials of suffering i
humanity around yeti. How can this duty be I
met and discharged so well as through the in- i
strumentality of a society of this kind ? Sonic
of youlave fathers. who belong to the associa- I
don:. Some of them have been members many
years ; they Tove it. they have built it up to its
present wealth, prosperity, and greatness, and j
when they
: die it would be a consolation to 1,
them to know that their sons are members,
and will still maintain and support it. Be
sides, though you now feel strewg and active,
though your acre is sinewy and fidi of might,
disease may lay its withering grasp upon your
manly frame, your stalwart arm may be un
nerved, death may mark you for its victim.
For weeks, and months, and even years, you
may be stretched upon a bed of pain and suf
fering, for "we cannot. tell what a day or an
hour may bring forth." Your society then
would be a friend indeed. In "Adams Divi-'
sion, Sons of Temperance," of which I have the
honor to bee member, we had a young man
who was confined to his home and bed for up
wards of a year. During all that time we paid
hita his weekly benefits. and siuoe his death
have paid to his widow some $55 00. Had he
not been a member of.our division ho would ;
have seen hard times, for ho was, poor, and
earned his daily bread in the sweat of his brow.
His is one case in a thousand ; it may be your
case. Again. :I would invite the inflUence of
the female portion of the community in favor
of this enterprise. It is true, Ladies, you can-,
not become members yourselves, but you can
induce yoni husbands, fathers, and sons to join,
and it may be that Some of you have even in-
fluenca etioukch to induce some crabbed old
bachelor to join, though that I very much quei
tion, for if female cluirins, and female loveli
ness aro not-sufilcient inducements for them to
leave the horrbrs of single blessedness..l con-'
side; their case rather hopeless. In this coon
try the female occupies an elevated stand in
Society. - a position front which she may, and,
does, exert a powerful influencer . upon the stern
er sex. She wields that, lever whose fulcrum
is childhood, whose length is all time, and i
whose sweep is eternity. The lessons, which'
your boy learns itt your knee, in infancy, go .I
with him and follow hiin through the world.
When he leaves ,the old ramify roof, and goes
down into the stern conflict of life, when the
big clouds of glom gather thick •and heavy
around him:;aud the star of his hope is almost
extre,„aished iu the night of adversity, memory
carne him back to the home of his boyhood, ,
the voice of his kind mother steals o'er hint, I
like the soft Whisperings of by gone days, her 1
words of advice, admonition and comfurt, again
sound in his ear, and under, their sacred influ
ence he gathers up his sinking hopes, nerves ,
himself agent for the conflict, and presses on
to high hdnurs and distinction. The Ignite of
, our childhood, and a mother's'care, who can ,
i forget 1 'through the agency and influence of,
1 woman, thrones and empires have been shaken
ro
I to their centre, monarchs have quaked in their
istrong holds, dynasties have been overturned,
i mighty revolutions in government have been
=CM=M2MI
=ME
•
accomplished; andrieme of the most stupendous
enterprises on record hare been carried to a
successful termination. We all bow before its
power. Let the females - of this comMunity
exert their influence in favor of this association,
an.l. my word for it, where you now have 040
hundred and fittAn members, in a yeaeor two
- you will double your number. And why, La
dies, should ypu s not. exert your influence in
favor of the society I It is greatly to your ad
vantage for when the member is sick the
benefits ho may draw go to your support as
well as his • when ho dies it is hilt widow who
draws the his;
benefits, and your children
who are provided for. Throw% then, your in
fluence in favor of the association. In conclu
sion, let messy to theynembership,—You have
a society here which is an honor to our county.
and a blessing to you and your. fellow men.
Nourish it with a parental care, guard irwith
a vigilant eye. Let no root of bitterness spring
up among you, let no quarrelings or bickerings
enter its sacral enclosure. Cultivate ono for'
the other affection and kindness. Suffer no
wolf, in sheep's clothing, to steal in among you;
bad men exist in almost every department of
life, for Avhereverlhere is a paradise the evil
ono is sure to comp. Remember that oven
the riro and holy cause of freedom bad its
Benedict Arnold. Guard against such men,
and may you go on in the future as you have
done in the past, increasing in numbers, wealth,
and influence, until you occupy a proud stand,
and most, exalted position.
Liberty of the Pretts.
0 fn annihilating liberty, the first thing
which modern tyrants atm to destroy is
I free • newspaper press. All European
history, wether. political or eedleastical;
proves this propoeition. ' A prelate at Lon
don, on the discovery or Printing;naively
said, “We must• put down this' new art,
or it.will put us down!! Acting on that
principle. Modified of course by • outside
pressure. all the lay and clerical tyrants of
the world proceed.
America—our own best be-loved, be
glorified America, heiress of the fourth of
July and all its froth—olfers no excep
tion to the rule. • Let any one try to print a
free press in South Carolina, or Missis
sippi, or Texas. We are reminded by
every Southern paper which we read. of
i this truth: That the despotism of the
ISoutlt is as stringent in regard to, a Free
Press as that of France or Siberia. The
destruetion of The Parkville Luminary kv
1 the Mob of Missouri nigger-drivers is a
I base in point, Aeting on the ~ , ante prin..!
ciples The Texas Si4te limes talks after
1 this fashion respecting the San .Imanio
Zeiiung. one of the ablest anti best j.I urnalS
printed in the German language in the
United States :
"It is a matter of su prise to us that the cit
izens or sao Antonio , have tolvated :to lony ilt
their midst a nuituntee like that of the Zvi
lung. For our own part. as mach 118 we are
oppated to ntob-law, •we could tied nothing. to
censure in the threible removal of that pat ter.—
Therenre mime evilswhieh the law cannot r, .telt.
and the existence of a 'masked battery' in n
community like ours may readily be consider
ed one ()Clem. The contiguity or the Sent A it.
hullo Hirer to the X4tun;i wtuild
itate, we think, the suppression of that piper.
Pitelt
%Ve most put down the press or it. will
put us down, say the tt rants of the Smith
now, as 111 d those of the (Morel' formerly.
The poi s on in the same, though the bot
tle in dilrerentlylabeletl.
A Loconn rtv x. ELECTRIC TFLEORAPII.—
Science in Italy, strange as it in ~, , r sound,
appears to he actually outstriliping "pro
gress" in all other quarters. to the nisi
der_oLolectric telegranbs t . welitui that they
are there e'en throwing the great tele
graphic theatre of the United Status of A
merica in the shade. We learn from the
intelligent correspondent at Genoa of the
Newark Advertiser that ono Chevalier
Iliinelli . has invented, and had in Mav
practically demonstrated, a locomotive
!electric telegraph. The problem was re
solved under the patronage of the Sardini
an Ow:implant, on the railway between
Turin and Montealier ;—a distance of
six miles—on the afternoon of the 4th of
I May, when, for 'the first time, a locomo
[dive running at full speed repeatedly
I exchanged messages with the station
whence it started. The writer says :
"The questions and answers tile va
ried and repeated during numero s kips,
without n single fault, and the inventor fi
lially anounced his eomplete success to
the Minister of Public .%mks at Turin,
irom a car running at the rate of a mile in
two minutes.
"The ordinary wirtAitie is thus super
seded by this demonstration of the preen
cability of using the common 'roil railway
track as a conductor of electricity genera
ted by a portable machine. But this sim
ple and ingenious invention of Italian ge
nius has a still more important bearing.—
The writer asserts, that by means of it,
not only may running trains be instatitly
arrestedby communications from the sta
tions, at whatever distance; not only may
the central and way-side stationary a
gents hold intercourse with them at will,
at any point of the rout, or in any stage
of their progress ; but the opposite trains
may communicate at any moment, with
out regard to distance or rapidity of move
ment, with each other, either before or be
hind. Thus, .through communications be
tween themselves, and with the stationa
ry agents on the rout, collisions may be
effectually prevented, and warning be giv
en of .obstructions or derangemetus on the
road."
A be the II all this be the fact, ''it would seem
,impossible to desire any thing more, for
!the security of passengers; and we in the
I United Statei know better than any other
i people how to appreciate such a security.—
' This plan of converting railway)t into
telegraphic lines, and making' t h e. electro
magnetic machine an attachment and:';ser-
I vent of the, locomotive. opens new 'ands
' boundless prospects of usefulness lot both,
Iwhile it - serves to indicate that no limits
:tan be assigned to the progress of hutrian
skill and science. This Bonelli method
dl operating with the railway, telegraph is
not,yet made public; but, as an.evidence
l of • his substantial Pretensions, it is•tneti
tionedahat he has lately received the med
al of thti , fmndon Society of Arts and •In 9.
,
! dustry for he applicatloll of electricity to
JacqtiarAloont, which effects a-saying of
•at least 75 per ceet:: flo is, the 'govern
' govern
ment director of the Sardinantelegraphs:
"TA' FATS OF KANSAS SSTTLED"—K
Kansas correspondent of..the St. Loitis•
Republican writes thus exultingly
""The friends of the South and the Union
may now rest satisfied that the Abolition
ists and Disunionists can ..hang up their
harps upon the willow, and sit, down on
the banks of the Mississippi and weep, for
the fate of Kanaaa is „settled, and settled
glorionsly. Missourians, Tennesseeaits.
Virgiiians, and other prii-slavery citizens
are coining • every day by hundreds, and
making homes, camturtable' Stomas, all
ver the country. and they wield so strong
ian influence, socially and morally, as to
ichake the political opinion of many o
1 the Free Sellers who have been sent here
by tint Aid SOClety.",
AM ERICA CO ' NVENTI ON.
'rho Majority or'Pro-filatecry Plat-
The following are the platform and
principles of thojnajority of the delegates
to the Kittiw-Nothigg National Couven-
I'The acknoWledgment of. that Al
mighty Being who roles over' the Uni
versePwho preardes over the Councils of
Nations, who*onducts the :inks amen,
and who, in eieryrep by which wo have
advanced to the character of an indepen
dent nation, kw diitinguished us by some
token of proitdeetTal agency.
The'cultivation and development of '
a senthnent of , profoundly American feel
ing ; of passionate attachment to our coun
try, its history and its. institutions ; of ad
miration for the purer days of our national
existence ; of veneration for the heroism
that precipitated our revolution, and of
'emulation of the virtue. wisdom and pa
triotism thatiramed our Constitution, and
first successfullY 'applied its provisions.
111. The maintenance of the. Union of
thesu United States ai the paramount po
litical good ; or, to use thu language of
Washingtoil, "the primary object of pa-
triotie desire." And hence,
1. °position to all attempts to weaken
or subvert it. „
2. .Uncomprotnising antagonism to ev
ery principle of, policy that endangers it.
3. The advocacy of an equitable adjust
ment of all political differences which
threaten its integrity or perpetuity.
• 4. The suppression of all tendencies to
political division, founded on "geograph
ical discriminations, or on the belief that
there is a real difference of interests and
vicws" between the various sections of thq
Union.
5. The full recognition of the rights of
the several Status, IN expressed and reser
ved in thn Constitution ; and a careful a-
voidance, by the General Government, of
all interference with their rights, by legis-
lativo or executive action
IV. Obedience to the Constitution of
these United States, as the supreme la w of
the land, sacredly obligatory upon all ite
parts and members ;. and steadfast reef
lance to the spirit of innovation upon its
principles, hOwever specious the pretexts.
Avowing that in all doubtful or disputed
points, it may only he legally ascertained
and expounded by the J udicial power of
the United Shoes.
And, as a corollary to the shore.
A habit of reverential obedience to
the laws, whether National, State of Mu
nicipal, until they are either repealed or
declared unconstitutional by the
_proper
authority.
2. A tender and sacred regard for thoge
acts of statesmanship which are to be
comm.distinguished train acts of ordina
ry legislation, by the Set of their beiii L f
of the nature of eunipavds and agreement..
and'so to he considered a fixed and set•
tied nfloonsl policy.
V. A radie.ll revision and modification
of the laws reJoilating ininti•4ration, and
the settlement of immigrants, offering to
the holiest ininkratit trim, from love of
liberty or liatred of oppression. se...l;s itii
a•vluin in die United Stm.:: a friemilt
reception turd protection, but unqualified
ly condemning the transmission to our
' shores of talons and laupers.
VI. 'rho aa,enlinl 414jailiC:altoan sir tile
Natoralization Laws. •
The repeal, by the Legislatures of the
respective States of all Sate laws allowing
foreigners not naturalized to vote.
The repeal, without retractive opera
tion, of all acts of Congress 111:11::.ng grants
o f kn i t In niniaturalized foreigners, and
allowing them so vo a 'in the Territories,
VII. Motility to the corrupt means by
which the leader) 01 party have hitherto
forced upon us our rulers and our political
creeds.
Implaeable enmity against the preva•
lent demoralizing system of, rewards for
political subserviency, and of punishments
for political independence.
Disgust fur the Wild hunt alter office
which eharacterizes'the age.
These on the one hand ; in the other—
hoomi‘ot of the praohed ul the purer
days of the Republic, and admiration of
the maxim that ••olfide should seek the
man and not man the office," and of the
rule that the best mode of ascertaining fit
ness for Wilco is! the capaltility, the fitness
and the honesty of the incumbent or can
didate.
VIII. Resistance to the aggressive pol
icy and corrupt tendencies of the Roman
Catholic Church in our country, by the
advancement to all political stations—ex
ecutive, legislative, jitilicial or diplomatic--
of those only who do not hold civil alle
giance, directly or indirectly, to any for
eign power, w hether,civil or ecclesiastical-.
and who ate Americans by birth, educa
tion and training ; thus,fuhfilling the max
im, 4 .thisericansonly, shall govcrn..thner-
ice.:'
The protection of all citizens in the le
gal and proper exercise of their civil and
religious rights and privileges ; the main
tenance of the right of every loan to the
full, unrestrained and peaceful enjoyment
of his religious opinions and worship, and
jealous resistance of all attempts by any
seit, denomination or church to obtain an
ascendancy over any other in the State
by .rhesus of - special privileges or CX•
eruption, by any political combination of
its members, or by a division of their ci
vil allegiance with any foreign power,' po
tentate, or ecclesiastic.
IX. 7 ! rhereformation of the character of
our National Legislature, by elevating to
that di,,,oniaetl , and.restionsible position men
of higher 'qualifications, pure morals, and
more unselfish patriotism.
X. The restriction of executive patro
nage,—especially.sa the matter of appoint
ment' to office,—,.su far is it may be per
by the Conslittition, and.consietent
with the public good* - ,
XL The education of the youth of our
country in schools .provided by the State ;
whieh schools shall be, common to all,
without Alistinction of creed orliarty, and
free from any influence of tt denomina
tional or partizan eharacter.
And, Wawa* as Christianity by the
Constitutions of *nearly all the States .; by
the decisions ofof the most eminent judicial
authorities 1 - atuLtby , the. consent' of the
peoPle of . ArtieriMOS .considered an r el
ement of our political system ; and as the
Holy Bible is it once the source of Chris
tianity. and the 'depository and fountain 01
all civil and religious freedoin, we oppose
every. , attempt to ,, exclude it from the
schools thus established in the. States.
. 'XII. The American party having . arisen
upon the ruins and in spite of Abe opposi,
tion of the Whig and Democratic parties,
cannot be held in any mariner res ponaible
fur the obnoxious aca or_violated pledgvi
of either. And 'the systematic agitation
-dila Slavery question by those poles
having elevated sectional hostility into a
positive element of political power, and
brought our institutions into peril, it has
thered'ere become, fire imperative 7 ,duty of
the American party 'to interfere, for the
purpose of giving peace to the country and
perpetuity to the Union. And as experi
ence has shown it impossible to reconcile
opinions so extreme as those which sep
arate the disputants, and as there can be
no dishonor in submitting to laws, the Na
tional Council has deemed it the best
guarantee of common justice and of future
peace, to abide by and maintain the exis
ting laws upon tbo subject of Slavery, as
a final anti conclusive settletnent of that
subject, in spirit and in substance.
And regarding it the highest duty to a
vow their opinions upon . a scbject so im
portant, in distinct and unequivocal terms,
it is hereby declared as the sense of this
National Council, that Congress possesses
uo power under the Constitution, to.leg
islate upon the subject of Slavery in the
States, where it does or may exist, or to
exclude any State from admission into the
Union, because its Constitution does or does
not recognize the Institution of Slavery as
part of its social systont ; and express
ly pretermitting any expression of opin
ion upon the power of Congress to estab
!ish or prohibit. Slavery in any Territory,
it is the sense of the National Council
that Congress ought-not no legislate upon
the subject of Slavery within the Terri
tories of the United States, and that any
interference by Congress with Silvery as
it exists in the District of Columbia, would
be a violation of the spirit and intention
of the compact by which the State of
Maryland ceded the District to the
I United States and a breach of the Nation-
I al faith.
XiH. The policy of 'the Government
of the United States, in its relation with
foreign governments, is to exact justice
from the strongest, and do •justice to the
weakest : restraining, by all the power of
the Governinolll, all its Citizens (root inter
lerence with the internal concerns of na
tions tv;th whom we are at peace.
XIV. The National Conned declares
that all die principles of the Order 8:tall be
henceforward every%Vhere openly avowed
and that each member shall be at liberty
to make known the existence of doi Order,
'and the fact lb-it he himself is a member ;
And it recommend; that there be nu con
cealment of the places of meeting of sub•
ordinate councils.
'rho Secession of Delezates from
nvolvelei.
1111i. , .111::, .11111 C I I
A meeting of eitilC , ld from various
States 01 the Union, representing the A
irreriean party, was called by general con
sent, whereupon
lion. J. W. Foster, of Mass., presen
ted the following paper, which, after beim! .
read. was signed by the citizens of the
following States, as. follows, viz :
To THE PEOPLE UP THE UNIIED sTATEs
The undersigned, citizens of the vari
ous assembled at Philadelphia, on
this I.3l,rieelall thy of June, 1655, feel
coostrained, und.•r the ;Alto of affairs, to
allirio the hillowmg prityiples :
First. Thu uneimmtional restoration
of that time honored compromise, known
as di.: Molsonri prohibition, which was
destroyed in titter diviegma ortne
will ; a wrong no lapse of little can palli
ate and no plea for its co wl:mance can jus
tify ; and that we will use all constitu
tional means to maintain the positive guar
ankle of this compact until the object for
which it was enacted has been consumma
ted by the admission of Kansas and
braska as tree :items.
Second. That ihe rights of settlers in I
Territories to the free and undisturbed ex
ercise of the Elective Franeluse guaran
teed to them by the laws under which
they are organized should he promptly
protected by the National Executive,
whenever violated or threaamed, Mid that
we cannot CORSlstently act with those who
will not aid us in the correction of those
natitral wrongs, and will ?WI even permit
lair consideration and lull discussion. ,
Third. IVo further declare our con
tinued and unalterable determination to
use all honorable efforts to secure such a
modification of the naturalization laws,
aided by such an elevation of public secti
ment as shall preserve the true interests of I
the nation, and shalll guarantee the three
vital principles of a Republican Govern
ment, spiritual freedom, a free Bible and I
ifree schools, thereby promoting the great
work of Americanizing America.
Fourth. That we invoke the arm of
legislation to arrest that growing evil, the
deportation, by foreign authorities, of
paupers and convicts to our shores ; and
as our National Constitution requires
the Chief Executive of our country to be
of native birth, we deem it equally neces
sary and important that our diplomatic
representative abroad should also lie:loess
no foreign prejudices to biai their judg
ment, or to influence their official action.
(Siygol by 53 Deleyfile.y front the Free. Males.)
On motion of Mr. Orth, of lnd., a Cor
responding Committee was appointed,
consisting of one from each State repre
sented in this meeting, as follows :
Conditillee of Corre.imolenee.
Ohio—A. McKay, Wilmington,Clinton County
Indiana—Godlove Orth, Lafayette.
Michigan—Moses A. MeNorton, Jackson.
W. Dane nhower, Chicago.
Massachusetts—Henry J. Gardiner, Boston.
New Hampshire—Steven B. Sherry, lingo.
Vermont—J. N. Barrett, Middleburg.
`Maine-13. I). Peck, Portland.
Lattgbridge, Oskidoosa.
Rhode Island—J. C. Knight, Providence.
Connecticut—N.. D. Sperry, New Bac*.
Wisconsin—D. E. Wood.
Thu Secretary was ordered to print the
proceedings, whereupon, after transacting
other business in minutia, the meeting
adjourned sine die.
IL M. MeAuee, Soc'y.
- •
protest, 01 rennWilanta.
• The following is the Protest of Penn
sylvania, Vermont, and other States, pre
sented:to the Convention : ,
'l'he Undersigned. citizens of the Uni
ted States and residents of the . States set
opposite their names, solemnly .
. prntest a
gainst the, introduction of any question
connected with Slayery into theplatform
of principles of the American party—be
ing convinced that no such issues were
intended to be embraced within its Our- -
poses and objects. .
•That we believe in and shall defend-the,
right of freedom orOpinion and discuision
on that and on every, other subject not in
tended to be embraced within the &Sign
of out. organization.
• That if the question or Slavery is to be
passed upon and made a part of our Ns-
Aiello' creed, then in flint &feet we can
not consistently act with fidelity to our
principles and former professions with
any National organization whose action
on the question of Slivery will result in
endorsing the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and
which refuses its sanction to the Princi
ples b( the Missouri Cainpromise Act of
1820. That we believe that time honor
ed compact was an honorable and lair ad
justment of the question of Slavery. We
desire to place this protest upon the jour
nals of the Council, that in 110 future
time the undersigned may be charged
with infraction of expressed or implied
faith to their fellow members, in failing
to support the majority resolutions.
F. Johnsoh, Pit., It. M. Bunion', Vt.,
S. Bowman Belt, Pa., Evelyn Pierpont, Vt.,
D. E. Smith, Pit. Bourg.: I). Bitten, Vt.,
It. Coulter Pa., It. Clement, Bel.,
.101111 A. Coulter Pa.,
MeClell. N.. 1.
!A. 14.Livingson,N.Y., IV. 1). Damilanhomer,ll l .
.1. 11. Barrett, Vt. D. B. Brook, Coon.
Horatio Kinsley, Vt.
REMARKABLE BALLOON AsoEttaioN.—
WIDID. Baninistle, of Adrian city, Michi
gan, ascended, recently in a balloon, front
that place, at 10i in the morning, and de-I
condcd in Clarion county, Pennsylvania,
at 2 in the afternoon', making the compu
ted distance of three hundred and fifty
miles in the extraordinary short time ofi
four hours. This is his second trip, and
an experimental ono with a balloon of
unusually large size. It is 30 feet in di
aineter, contains over six hundred yards
of silk, and it is capable of holding nine
teen thousand cubic feet of gas.
After his ascent to the distance of three
• miles and a half, the teronaut struck the
eastern current of air which is continual -1
ly blowing in the one direction. It car
ried him south of the lakes, through :Jen
tral Ohio. His intention was net to des
cend until dark, as he was above the rain
clouds in a clear upper sky, but the
,exces
sive cold to which he was exposed brought
on the accustomed drowsy sensation,,which
I Prevented him front properly managing
his balloon. lie was in that sleepy state
when h e craft anchored in a tree in Red
llook, having descended in consequenee
of the evaporation of gas. The cold was
so severe that his feet were conyletely
frozen.
Aleut: Vioi.Esre. Iv KAN1!. 1 .V .4 .--fertile
DriVeil fryial /heir //omrs.—Wit
learn
that 1110 b Violence is still the order of the
day in the vicinity of Douglas. Oil
the forenoon of Monday last a gang of
twenty-five or thirty landlorates, who
re preseiti. the pro.slavery interests of
.Missouri in Kansas, visited the house
of Mr. Da:Ovoi:, Lerompte, and ordered
him to leave the premises with his goods i
in live in iuutes. Mr. 11. refused to coin-I
ply with the demand, when the rudians,
led on by Mr..fones, of Westport, march
ed to the front of the house, • and ordered
the company to lire upon him. A early
ensued, alter which he deserted the liabi
Cation erected whit notch labor, and allow
ed his goodsto be taken out in the open
prairie. It is said that a man by the moue
of Simsons pretended to own the claim.
Alter len;iag ll,mdcoek's cl they
visited the dwelling of Mr. Oakley, and
reenacted the SVCIIPSiIIi.t narrated, With Ike
addition that the torch was applied awl
the tenement burned. Mr ikiey's claim
was purchased from a Southener a few
months since for ssso,bitt the new occu
pant was in favor of making Kansas a
true tataie, alto outrage.-- itiooLya
Herald, June 2(1.
CATERPILLARS AND CANNER WORMS.—
These pests of the farmers went to be e-
yen more numerous this year titan ever
before. The canker worms SCClllgradual•
ly working from the roast to the interior.
As far as seven or eight miles out the trees
attacked by them appear as if exposed to
a powerful lire. As to caterpillars, they
swarm in every direction, not only upon
trees, but upon bushes, knees, and even
in dwetling hollyes. This greet Mere ase
is no doubt in part owing 1,1 the killing oil
the birds for amusement merely. the sew
law on that subject not being in ally in
stance enforced.
The cAnker worms, however. after do
ing an immense amount of damage, are
beginning to come down front the trees,
and will, it is hoped, soon disappear.• — •
BOSiOII 7 runs.
QUEEN VIUTORIA ' S SUIWOL.-1 . 1 10
Queen of England having discovered that
a Idige portion of the children of the domes
tic and other servants at Buckingham Pal
ace are moth neglected in the matter of
education, has commanded that premises
in Palace street, Pimlico, should ho fitted
up as a school to be opened for education•
al purposes. She intends to defray all
expenses. The number of scholars of
both sexes at present eligible for admission
is 66. An evening school will also be es
tablished for such of the elder (+adieu as
may be prevented front attending in the
day time.
A story is told by the Calilornia Pio
neer, of a faithful member of a church in
Massachusetts who was fond of exhorting.
He always commenced by saying that he
was quite unwell, and did not feel at all
like speaking in meeting, but would sav
word, and then give way to his brother - D
;
and then he would go on, roaring loudly
and swingink his arms, for at least ati hour.
At the conclusion of one of these barren
guns, "Brother D" slowly arose, and in a
most solemn voice said—".l. should be
amazingly interested to hear our friend
once when he was in good health."—
This finished that meeting.
REMARKAIILH FAMILY GATIIERINO. -
The Green Mountain Farmer, published
at Montpelier; Vt., says :—"On the oc
casion of the late dangerous illness of their
aged and excellent mother, now, however,
recovering, the nine sons and only survi
ving children of Senator Prentiss, assem
bled at the paternal mansion in this place',
from their scattered residences in the
North, South and West. Eight of them
are lawyers In' established [niftiness, and
the ninth is Clerk in the U. S. District
Court, of which his father is Judge.
THE PRICE, ay BEFIF MUST COME DOWN.-
The Chicago, beruccrat says that immense
numbers of cattle and hoge•are now being
sliipped from that city to eastern markets.
The cattle. have been brought from Texas.
and wintered in Illinois, and are now be
ing sent fOrtvard over the, Michigan Cen-
trai and Great Western Railroad. el -day
or two eine° one train left Chipago with
418 cattlo and 1,165 hogs. ,
An easy way, certainly, of writing a
man's name, is by making the letter X.—
The other day a schoolmaster in hearing
a youngster his lesson, asked "What's
that !" pointing to the letterX. "Thlddy's
'name,' "No it isn't your daddy's name,
you blockhead 1 It's X." "I'll be shot
if it ie 1. VS daddy's name —blowed if
it ain't. Pryteeu him Write it often 1"
=22121
Four Days Later From Europe.
ARRIVAL OF THE ST. LOUIS.
I'rogres4 Allitirs in the Crimea—Farther
Snommu Allier Sea of Azetr--
Destenelion rf the Rwmian Supplies—Fur
mod ei:sling of the riranfl Colifirelletv—
ProyrrA .4 ping &Are Servurtopol—Pre
park/Ar Greet Emits—Vie 114 tr Reling in
Parliameni—liaraym qi the Cholera in En.
rope—Dadia (Pk hey of Vunis.
Now York, Juno 1f)-11 P.M.
The steamship, St. Louis, from Havre
and Southampton. reached her wharf at
tip minutes belore 11 o'clock this eveniug,
bringing London dates to the CM knit, and
Liverpool to the sth inst.
Scarcely had the Atlantic left Liverpool
with the news of the success of the Allies
against the Russians, titan further intelli
gence with reference to their position in
the sea of Azoff mated England.
The Paris Moniteur of the 4th hurt, pub-
Billies the following despatch from Gen.
fellissier to the Minister of Wur :
"Cantan, June let--We have sprung
two mines in front of the flagstaff Bastien.
The second 'explosion did considerable
damage to the enemy. In •the ravine of
Cascening Bay,. iwadvance of our works,
our engineers discovered a transverse line
of twenty-four cubic cases filled with gun
powder, ouch forty centeinities thick, pla
ced at equal distances, and burried just
beneath the sod, each ease containing one
fiftieth of a killogramme of power, and
covered with a fulminating apparatus,
which would explode by. the simple pros
ore of the foot. These cases have been
taken up by our engineers."
Tltel.ondon Morning Herald, in a tel
egraphic despatch, dated Juno 2d, states
that the Allies had taken the town of
Strait) chi, at the mouth of the Putrid Sea,
and destroyed a months' rations for the
whole Russian army, and a large amount
of shipping.
A. despatch from Prince Gortichakoff,
dated 29th :thy, states that the Allies had
occupied Kertsch, but had not pushed
in-land. He also reports, that in canoe
(pence of mentorres lie has taken. the Al
lies will not be able to cut. ()tithe commu
nications of the Russian army.
Letters Irmo Berlin to the first
state that the successes of the Allies had
Made a deep impression there
It is observed that t h e large proportion
of cavalry in the Russian army will oil use
the stoppage orsupplies from the countries
of the Don to be felt with peculiar pressure
by the encmj.
Advice:l from Bertsch to the 3d inst.,
stares that every thing was going on satis-
lactorilF.
Son-tak-kali was evacuated by the Rus
sians ou the Lfth, tilt. They burned the
principal buildings, and abandoned • 60
guns and six mortars.
From a despatch which has been recei
ved at the Admiralty, from Sir E Lyons,
dated Deitch, May 31st, it appears that
the sipia iron in the Sea of AzolT had ap
peared blifOre Clevitchi, landed a body of
seamen and inarmei, and alter driving the
Russian I .sec from the place. destroye.l
all the depots and vessels laden with cunt
and supplies for the Russian army. On
ly nue Man was wounded. •
Since efocring the Sea 01 AzolF, four
steamers of war, and 210 vessels, employ
ed in c onveying supplies to the Russian
army in the Crimea, have been destroyed
by the Allies.
°costs° oir TUE VIENNA CONSkrIVENitIE.
Thu conferences zit Vienna were for
v closed at the late silting, held on the
' Idi inst.
l'uoußEss or A F ins BEFORE SEVAS-
A loner received from the French camp
at Sevastopol, dated May 22d, slates that
the Allies were on the eve of great events
—that everything was prepared. Thu
last arrangements had been made in a
Council of War, at which Generals Can
',them Basquet, Lord Raglan,
Omar Pasha, Brawn belle l'tlarmora, and
Admirals !Inuit and Lyons were present.
AU the lurces had come up. making the
French army amount to 200,000 men.
Both Houses of Parlnnen( met on the
4th inst., utter the Whitsuutid and Derby
In the House of Lords, Ifni Newspaper
Stamp Duties Bill passed through Com-
in it tee.
In the House of Commons, the adjourn •
ed &Hate on the conduct and policy of the
war was resumed and after a leagthened
discussion of the subject it was again ad
journed.
Mr. M. Gibson, considering the Turk
ish territory now Intact and ogle, codemn
ed the persistence in a war, described as
of indefinite extent, and only pursued in
a* vain desire for military glory. •
Sir W. Walesworth denounced the
temptations which have been presented
for the conclusion of a recent peace, and
contended that the salty, as well as the glo
' ry of the British graph.° would be periled
by 'any signs of cowardice or surrender
of the high principles which constitute
the real bond of union amongst the scatter
ed elements of English National Grandeur.
The crops throughout Great "Britain
arc very promising.
A telegraphic despatch from capital an
nounces the death of the Bey of Tunis, on
the night of the Ist of June. His succes
sor and cousin, Sidi Mohammed Bey, had
ascended the throne without obstacle.
RusSIA.
On the 93d ult., 100 cases of cholera
occurred at St. Petersburgh.
PAPBT INTOLERANCE. - A. disturbance
occurred in Plainfield, N. J., on Sunday,
in the Baptist Church. While the Rev.
Mr.. Welch, a conversed Roman Catholics
priest,,.was preaching and dilating upon
the fallacies of that, religion, the priest
who officiates' in the Catholic church of
the place entered the church and commen
ced a tirade of abuse against the preacher,
creating 'much disturbance. Several gen
ilemen present immediately took the priest
out, and the preacher finished his discourse
7 1)
without further trouble. This rietit will
to-morrow probably rail at A rican her
etics, and speak of the int lerance of
Americans,'
. and their oppoitticin to reli
gious liberty! : ' • .
"THXFAMINR" AT TUB WET.'—The
rewrite of broadetuffs at the upper lake,
ports are tremendous, and in the face of
the immense receipts of corn, and the ex
port demand but: noMinal., with a limited
distillrog business, the present prices of
this discription of grain cannot be thain
tained-103,436 bushels were received at
ports on the Upper Lakes in one day.—
At Buffalo and Oswego the receipts repoi
ted on Monday reached - 7,824 bble 'tour,
82,897 buslieht 01 wheat, 180,027 bush
els-corn and 103,275 bushel*, oats.
The useleranees and expensileness of
modern women aruhiply bachelors.
GREAT BRITAIN
ALGERIA
TIM TAR INDBWER.
CIETTITSBNC.
Friday Evening, June 22,
_1855
la".We arc indebted to Hon. SAMUEL
L. ItussELL, our Into member of Congress,
for a copy of "Addresses on the occasioa
of the presentation to Congress of the
!word of Andrew Jackson ;" also for a
copy of Lt. HERDON'S Exploration of the
Valley of the Amizon, with maps.
r.J'lhu attention of the render is di
rected to the advertisement of the "Frank
lin Repository and Whig," Chambersburg,
in another column. Tho Whig has a very
large circulation, and to such of our read
ers as may be desirous.of advertising in that
section of the country, we commend it as
a desirable medium.
ir7"SAMUEG FABER, Sr., has boon ap
pointed Postmaster at Tablo Rook, (Low
er's mill,) this county, iu the place of Sam
uol Faber, Jr., resigned.
O:TThe Rev. T. T. TIT .%; 11 of this
place, has accepted a call to t Lathe
ran Church at Stoughstowu, Cumberland
IrfrTlio Rov. Roma H. CLAnKsoN,
of Chicago, sailed for Europe, a few days
ago, wish a view of beneating i, his health,
which has been somewhat impaired.
rilliontotinean Society.
We have been requested to state that
there will be nn Anniversary Celebration
of the Philomathican Society of Pennsylva
nia College, on the evening of the "Fourth,"
in Christ Church. The qudependent,
Blues" have been invited, and are expected
to ho present in uniform. The Public are
invited to attend._
Fourth of July.
sr2slVu are glad to learn that the effort
which is being made by the "Independent
Blues,' to bring about an old-fashioned
celebration of the twining National Auld
versary, is likely. to be successful. Our
citizens, generally, realize the importance
and propriety ufa suitable observance of the
klay—aml:will enter into the arrangements
•cordially, with a determination to make
the display "worthy of - the occasion. The
associations of the town have been invited
to join in n parade on the morning of the
"Fourth," and several of them, among
them the "Gettys Lodge," and "Adams
Division," have accepted the invitation,
and will appear• in full regalia. The dis
.play, we have no doubt, will be an impo
toing one, and thil whole affair will be cred
itable to our town.
We have had intimations that the la
dies of the town have in contemplation the
idea of presenting a Flag to the Company,
un the morning of the Fourth, and we have
reason to believe that they are in earnest.
The idea is a good one. The ceremonies
cohnlaitardetth such . u resentation would
certainly be interesting, and would add a
very agreeable feature to the exercises of
the day.
We hope to see in our midst, on that
OCcasion, u goodly number of our country
friends. From assurances received from dif•
fereut parts of the coma ty, we are led to be
lieve that the country wilt be well reprc.
sen ted.
We are authorized by the Committee to
say that an arrangtuent has been made
with Mr. Sheath, (who has been engaged to
furnish the (limier) by which the dinner
tickets which may be purchased in ad
vance, will be redeemed by him at any
limo subsequent to the Fourth, in anything
which the purchaser may desire in his line
of business. By this arrangement, if any
of those who may purchase tickets should
be prevented from attending on the Fourth,
his ticket will be worth that much to him iu
ice cream, mead, &e., at any time.
ozrOn Tuesday night last, about 10 o'-
clock, our citizens were startled by au a
larm of fire, occasioned by the burning of
.a box of shavings in a sliCd adjoining tho
stable of WM. C. 11lorrmAN, ou the prop
erty now occupied by Mrs. SELL. The
fire had communicated to the frame-work
of the stable, but by a timely alarm, was
.speCdily arrested. It was evidently the
work of an incendiary. The fact that we
have still iu our midst these heartless vil
lains, should induce our citizens to be con
stantl on the alert.
licrThe first number of the PiUsburg
Evening Times, p.iblished and edited by
Mr. EDWARD MaPitEnsoN, formerly of
this place, is upon our table. It makes a
'very respectable and busiuess•like ap-
pearance. Its editorials give evidence of
considerable ability, and we have no doubt
the enterprise will command that success
which it so well deserves. Mr. McPher
son has secured for himself an enviable
reputation as a political writer, and ...will
render signal service to the American
cause, which he has warmly espoused.
la-Tho Pennsylvania State Agricultu
' ial Society have published their regulations
for the next exbiluition at, Harrisburg.—
The days selected for the Fair are Tues
day, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday,
the 2011 t, 26th. 27th, and 28th days of
, 4 i
September. ` The plough ug 'match will
• take place oirn:iday the 28th, in a field
ndjacent to tho , place of exhibition. Com
' petition is invited from all parts of the
United
Got REY.DEIt has started on his return
,
to Kanias, to resume his 'official duties,
and expects to reach - Pawnee before the
assembling of 'the Territorial. Legislature
there on the 2d of. July- .
11CrAnihouy.Burns, whose arrest as a
faiitive - slave in Boston, caused' so much
eicitement some time since, "is on his way
to Oberlin, 011ie, whore he is to receive
an cducathiu in the college at that place.
Very Importantß . •ecovery
4 ) •
7 'Wu have before us a copy of the
"London Mining Journal," of a recent
date, in which we find a very interesthig
article, called forth by a Lecture delivered
before the Society of Arts, by Dr. War.
H. SMITH, of Philadelphia, on "the utiliia
tion of the slags, or molten mineral pro
ducts of smelting furnaces." By a very
simple process, reached after a long series
of experiments, this hitherto worse than
useless material can' be applied to purpo ;
see of the highest utility. The Journal
ventures to predict that it will supersede
the labors of tho quarry, rivaling the most
valuable marble, and, in beauty and bril
liancy, many of tho most precious stones,
such as the agate, the jasper, the different
classes of variegated marble, and oven the
very attractive malachite. It is said that
for every ton of iron, two ton of slag are
formed ; from this may be inferred the
great importance to iron masters of this
discovery. Indeed it is impossible to es
timate the groat advantage to the world
which must result from it. As a build
ing material alone, it must make a revel
lion in architecture. We quote a para..'
graph from the Lecture, which may fyr
nish an idea of the different uses to which
this now useless material may hereafter be
•
applied :
"According to the treatment it receives,
slag can be rendered brittle or tough, hard
or soft, compact or porous, rough or
smooth. It can be cast into as great a
variety of forms, solid and hollow, as iron
itself, with the superior advantage of be
ing susceptible of the admixture and
blending of colours, so as to render it e
qual in brilliancy to agate, jasper mala
chite, the variegated marbles, and odor
more valuable varieties of the mineral
kingdom. When properly annealed. it
can be made to acquire a surface, or tex
ture, at least ten times as durable as that
of marble, and is susceptible of a pnlish
equal to agate or cornelian. As a build-
ing material slag can be readily a dapted to
any variety of architectural de,,ign, from
the simple slab to the most ornate and
complex decoration ; whilst its beauty and
durability chiefly recommend it as an ar
tide of luxury."
Our readers will ft el a pride in learning
that Pr. Wm. 11. Smith is a graduate of
Pennsylvania College, and resided for sev
eral years in our midst. He has many
friends and acquaintances hare, who will
feel gratified at the success which has at
tended his labors.
The "Jug . Law.”
17 InLancaster and other countie‘, se
cret associations aro being formed to op
erate against the Know 'Nothings,—oppo
sition to the temperance reform being one
of the cardinal principles. The whole re
sponsibility of the passage of what they term
the "jug' law," is charged upon the Amer
icans—and they do this in the face of the
fact, of which every intelligent reader
must be aware, that the liquor question
was not regarded as a partizan ono. How
ever creditable it may be foully party, the
charge is nevertheless false, and 64 who
assert it know it to be so. Every person
who knows anything about the subject and
wishes to tell the truth, knows that in the
Senate, (and Lad it not passed the Senate
it fever could have become a law,) there
were more old line Whigs' and Democrats
voted for the law than there were Amer-
7 Democrats, 2 Whigs, and G Ameri
cans voted for the law-15.
8 Democrats and G Americans voted a
gainst the
In addition to this, the only foreign
born in the Senate, George Darsie, of AI-1
legheny county, voted for the jag law, and
his vote passed it by oNF. majority. And
to show the utter falsity of the charge, it
is only necessary to state that there aro 19
anti-Know Nothings in the Senate, 15
Democrats and 4 Whigs, and only 13
Americans. We defy the enemies of
the American party to contradict these
facts.
PORTLAND RIOT.—The Mayor of
Portland, Neal Dow, has published a full
account of the Portland Riot, showing that
a less prompt and severe course on. his
part would have led to more bloodshed and
destruction. Ho says the project. of a mob
and riot had been known iu Portland, ear
ly iu May, in Boston two weeks before its
execution, and it was spoken of in Sacco,
North Yarmouth, Gorham, and Paris on
the morning of the day of tho riot. He
says further :
"rho ringleader of the mob, who lost his
life in it, was a strong and muscular man,
a sailor, and had left Boston a day or two
before to avoid arrest ; and I learn on re
liable authority that ho was engaged in the
King riot in this city about five years since.
Ho engaged in this tumult deliberately,
having spoken of it in the afternoon and
having refused the advice to keep away
from it. Had the mob accomplished their
first object, they would have become mad
on the liquors of the agency, then setting
lire to the remainder would have destroyed
tho City Hall, for that purpose was a
vowed. .
There are many and conflicting accounts
of this unfortunate affair; but in the very
worst aspect it has presented we think
Mayor Dow has actdd wrsaiyi and is onti•
tied to the thanks of every lover of law and
order for his prompt and onergetio action
in the discharge of his official duties.
COLD WEATHER.—Frost was ob
served on 'Tuesday night not far from
Boston. The coldness of the seasons is a
subject of general remark. The
,Buffalo
Tanotracy of Wednesday, says. We are
still enjoying fires and overcoats in this,
'region, awl the tailors are thinking of re
placing the winter fashions in their win
dows. ,
Sir Th e Homily blanufecturiog Com.
pony - hod Weeted , primess for 'ma
king paper from the stalks of broom-
The Nailollal COnVellilolll.
ItCrln another part of oar paper will
be found the Platform of the majority of
the American National Convoution, to.
gether with the Manifesto of the Norther a
Delegates, and the Protest of the Pennsyl
vania and Noir Jersey Delegation. In
our last paper wo expressed a hope that
the Convention would harmonize upon the
Slavery question, by agreeing to a restora
tion of. the Missouri Compromise, or, at
least, discarding that issue arl foreign to
the object of tho • American movement.—
We repot to say that i wo are 'disappointed.
Not only did a majority of the Conven
tion reject the proposed restoration of that
sacred and time-honored compact, (al
though several of the Southern members
admitted that the passage of the Kansas- 1
Nebraska bill was an act of injustice to
the North,) hut they refused to endorse
the very fair proposition - of the Pennsyl
vania Delegation to throw aside as irrel
evant to thu purposes of the Convention
every thing having reference to the Slavery
question, and incorporated in the Platform a
section affirming the existing laws (including
f cow se, the Kansas•Ncbrasha bill)to bo a
final and concluSive settlement of the Sla
very question I We aro nut disposed at
present to comment upon this action of the
National Council, further than to say that,
in the language of the Protest of tho Penn
sylvania Delegation, "we cannot consist
ently act, with fidelity to our principles
and former professions, with any national
organization whose Vim on the question
of Shivery will result in endorsing
the KansasAchralilta act."
We are glad to see:that the entire Atner
lean Press of the North, with but one or
two exceptions, approve and commend the
course of the Northern members, in secs•
ding frotu the Convention. and endorse the
principles of their public manifesto
We are glad, to, to find the opinion so
general all over the North, that the seces
sion of the Northern Delegates, instead of
injuring, will sthugthen the organization.
For the that time, in the history of our
l.lovernmeut, has the North exhibited a
determined and unflinching spirit-in au out
counter with Slavery ; and the firmness
and gallant bearing of the Delegates has
excited general admiration. All honor to
them.
A Sao Conventionme learn, is soon to lie
held, and to its doings all eyes will be anx
iously turned. It will have an important
duty to perform. We earnestly hope that
it will, by a unanimous vote, discard from
the National Platform the 12th Section,
as unworthy the countenance of Free-
Know Somethings
7A convention of the members of
this organization was in session last week
at Cleaveland, Ohio. Every Free State
was represented. There was also a del
egation from Kentucky. The convention
was largo and enthusias tic ; and the
strength of the order, as developed by the
convention, ..has suprised every body.—
They adopted a platform substantially as
follows :
"The preamble li , serts that servility to the
slave power is the characteristic of the existing
political parties—perilous to manhood and tlw
Iwst interests of the North and the liberties of
the republic.
The Resolutions declaim—That the issue be
thre the American public is whether freedom
shall be limited to the free States or Slavery to
the Slave States ; that the issue has been tercet
upon the country by Slave power aggressions.
These aggressions, and especially the Nebraska
outrages and assaults upon the elective fran
chise in Kansas, have aroused the freemen of
the Republic: and they will maintain their
rights mid resist additions to the Slave territo
ry. They will maintain the nationality of free
dom. ain't the friends of freedom should make
principles and no( birth-place the test of ad
mission to citizenship.
They will repel every ecclesiastical interfer
mice in political affairs—from potentate, pon
tiff, or priest, as destructive of the right to
worship Coil according to the dictates of con
science and liberty.
The resolutions also recommend fir the ac
(ion i &tile several States the promotion of teinper
aiws, the support of free schools, free labor, and
harhor improvements. They also urge all to
strive fit the election of nicti of integrity and
nerve to resist aggressions orally kind; and for
these objects are ready to unite with all men
under any name or organization to aid in car
rying into operation the principles avowed.
American Mass meeting.
CThe meeting held by the Americans
last gaturday night, in Philadelphia, was
a tromeeduous display of numbers.—
Delegations from the various words of the
ei4f. combed to the square in procession,
with music and banners, and soon thronged
eve`ty part of the enclosure. Three stands
were erected for the accommodation of the
speakers. Jacob Broom was Chosen Pres
ident, assisted by numerous Vice Presi
dents.
Tito principal speakers were ex• Gover
nor Brown, of Tennessee, Col. Mallory, of
New York, Col. Bowling, of Va., Gen.
Pitching, of Ky., Mr. Littlejohn, of North
Carolina, Col. Stokes, of Tennessee, Mr.
Roloy, of Miss., Dr. Claimer ; of New
Jersey, Col. McCall, of Florida, Mr. Bot•
Mei, of Va., Judge Steuart, of Alabama,
and others.
During most of tho ovooiog•tho rain fell
copiously, and, altogether, the weather
was most unpropitious' for the demonstra
tion, but notwithstanding it was a most
impesiug display.
gc:nn Monday evening, there was' a
largo American demonstration in N.York,
to ratify the prodeedings of the National
Convention. Among the speakers, was
Gen. ANDREW JACKSON DONALDSON, Of
Tennes.seo, the adopted son of Gen. Jack
son. his speech was a withering rebuke
of Pierce and his administration.
On Wednesday evening, there was an
immenso meeting in• Baltimore city. Not
less than 20,000 persons wore in atten
dunce 1, .
Irrlion. Thomas F. Matilnill has ta.
ken the stump in Kentucky againgt the
Know Nothings : . •
A New State.
ICI' The Legislature. of Michigan, at it
last session, passed an act providing for
the formation of the mow State ou'rerrito•
ry of Superior. This new Territory embra
ces all that vast ()stint of territory on
the South shore of Lake Superior, and
north of Lake Michigan and Wisconsin
which now composes a part or Michigan.
It is entirely separatid- from it by Lake
Huron and Michigan, and . .ltMt no natural
connection with the rest of that State.—
Michigan has heretofore refused to , grant
their Tequest, but it seems a second sober
thppg , nt ins brought an assent. Two years
ago‘, Wisconsin passed an act, granting
the northern part of its territory Itthe
proposed State of Superior. The States of
Michigan and Wisconsin, being agreed to
this arrangement, Congress, by virtue of
the power vested in it by the 3d section
of the 4th article of the Constitution, has
tho authority to erect it into a territory,
or to admit it at once as a State. It is
destined to bo ono of the mostinteresting,
wealthy, and important portions of the
Union.
KTThe Harrisburg Herald states that
in accordance with the net of incorporation,
a meeting of the Trustees of the Farmers'
High School of PennsVlvania was held in
that place on Thurday Inst. Gov Pol
lock, Frederick Watts and Alfred L. El
wyn were appointed a committee to view
the lands offered the "Farmers' High
School" by Gen. James Irvin, of „Centre
county, and lion. James - Mlles, of Erie
county, with such other situations as to
them shall seem advisable, and report to
the Trustees at their
. nbxt meeting in re
ference to the location of the Institution,
and to the funds. .&., necessary for its
establishment. They will start next Mon
day to perforut the duties of their appoint
ment.
AME RI CAN MOVEMENTS.--The
Know Nothing Order in 'Massachusetts
will, it is said, call a general Convention
of the people of the Northern and North
western States, with a view of concentra
ting action in the present crisis. The
Vermont papers_ contain A call signed by
U. S. Senator Brainard and others, for a
Convention of all, without distinction of
party, who aro opposed to the further ex
tension of slavery, to meet at Burlington
nu the 27th of this month to nominate
State officers.
TREASON IN ARMS.—The Tribune
says the Germans in the sixteenth ward
in Brooklyn, are forming a military or
ganization for the purposi3 of armed resist.
once to the Prohibitory Liquor Lnw,
which takes effect on the Fourth of July.
They arc perhaps not aware what a dan
gerous game this will prove to the parties
that undertake to play it. They will
doubtless receive duo Attention from the
magistrates in Brooklyn, lung before, their
plau comes to execution, _ •
THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, CAN.
ONSBURG.—The Associated Reformed
Synod (Seceder) has determined to remove
the Thy°logical Seminary, at Canonsburg,
iu this State, to Nellie, Ohio? Thu Rev.
Mr. Wilson was ',elected to fill the Pro
fessorship made vacant by the death of
Rev. Mr. Anderson.
•
Ilicr New wheat, the first of the season,
was sold at Memphis, Tenn., uu the oth
inst., at. $1 50 pet bushel.
fra-The majority against a Prohibito
ry Liquor Law, in Illinois, is about ten
thousand.
ea-Locusts, in myriads, Lava appeared
in Blair, ceutro, Mifflin and Iluntindon
eountio& Pa.
FIREMEN FOR EUROPE.-1I is stated that
several members of the New York Fire
Department are getting up an excursion to
the Old World this summer. They are
accompanied by Dodworth's famous4or.
net band, and will take passage in one of
Collin's steamers to Liverpool. It is
their intention to proceed ' to . London,
Manchester, and all the principal places
in England, crosi over to Franco, visit the
Grand Exposition of 1855, pay their
compliments to his Majesty Louis Napo
leon 111., by whom they will be reviewed,
and return via Vanderbilt's line of steam
ers from Havre. The firemen will take
a first class engine with them. Concerts
will be given by the band• during their so
journ, towards defraying their expenses.
THE POISONED WEDDINO P ARTY. --
The Abbiugton Virginian states that the
recent poisoning of a party in Scott Coun
ty was not an accidental circumstance, but
designed. A naullatto man belonging to
Mr. Kano, and a white man and his daugh
ter, residing in the neighborhood, are sus
pectell of having committed the deed.—
The persons who were poisoned have all
recovered except Mr. Bishop, whose
death has been heretofore announced.
!TIRE FAILURE AT LANOASTER. — We
learn from the Lancaster (Pa.)Daily that
the trustees of the Lancaster Saving Insti
tution have determined pporia plan. of ac
tion which, if agreed . to,- will enable the
trustees to continue the business of the
institution.. The plan prOposed involves
the reliniptishment on the part of the cred
itor:, of thirty per cent: of their deposits
which would equalize the gross liabilities
with the assets."
ONE OF THE HURRICANES.--WO often
bear of events so startling that our won
der remains excited :for a long,period. A l t
mong other blessings, that bound in the
West, they frequently have Olio respec.
able hurricane." The Cape May Coun
ty (Mu.) Gazette reports the whims of
their latest viiiior of that kind. Hear it :
—"Great numbers of birds, ra tite.
wore found torn to pieces in Its course,
and we are inlornaod that the poultry_of
Mr. Young, which 'were not killed, were
stripped as naked as t . l they had been scal
ded and picked for the frying pdn."
This statement would make a raadable ad
denda to the Arabian Nights.
Nine thousand shad Were taken at a
single haul at Haire do Grace on Tues
.
THE LATEST !
ARRIVAL OF THE ASIA.
Exciting News from the Seat
' of War !
"Bombardtnent of Sevaatopoi Re-
mused.
Capture of th Herndon and Inile nicer Bat
teries, by Me Frenck—Heary Losses 'an both
sides—Nofurther Peace NeyotiaMms sinless
asked for by Russia—Austria standing r.
llsur.tx, June 20—The Cunard' steamer
Asia arrived here this morning at half past 1
o' clock, with Liverpool dates to Saturday,
June 9th.
Her war news is quite (melting., The bom
bardment of Sevastopol was recommenced on
the 6th inst., and the allies have achieved addi
tional important advantages; the French hav
ing captured the hlamelon and White Tower
batteries.
ATTITUDE OF TUE FOUR Powv.ns.
The Conference at Vienna having been for
merly closed, at the instigation of the Western
Powers, the negotiations for peace would not
likely be renewed unless Rassiashall apply to
Austria for her good offices.
.Austria it is said considers herself released
from all engagements to the Western - powers,
the latter having refused to conclude a peace
on reasonable terms. Austria, hoWever, still
professes herself to be the ally of France and
England, subjected to article L of the treaty of
December the 2d.
Thu Vienna papers advise that although the
conference is closed the Russian plenipotentia
ries still have the Austrian propositions under
consideration; and say that Austria still desir
es to affect a mediation. In the meantime the
military commissioners of France and Britain
have left Vienna.
Talc WAlt NEWS.
The news from the seat of war is mostly con
firmed in details of previously reported doings.
Considerable discrepancy exists in the ac
counts of the allies' proceedings at, Genital.—
Sidney Irerbcrt, in Parliament, on the Bth. said
that the press had drawn inferences .fonn the
touteesses of the allies that are not justified by
the farts. Per the editorialsspeak as if Aruba
and Genitehi were already taken i but although
the allies had bombarded and destroyed
stores at the other place, they are not in posses
sion of them. It mast not, theretbre„be said,
de thought that we are masters of the Putrid
Sea. •
PIUTSSIAN POLAND-
A dykes from Cracow, Poland, report that
the insurrection before reported in Ukrauu was
nut yet suppressed.
tiItEAT
. .
In Parliament the adjourned -debate on the
conduct of the war ended, after a protracted
discussion, in Sir Francis Baring's :notion be
ing permitted to- pass nem con., namely : That
the house having seen with regret that the
conferences at Vienna have not led to a ter
lid:Wiwi of hostilities, feels
.it a duty to declare
that they will continue to give every support to
her Majesty in the prosecution of the war, un
til site shall, in conjunction with her allies,
ob
tain lbr the country a sate and honorable peace.
Mr ? . Roebuck's committee had held a meet
ing to compare their reports and adopt onellif
presenting to Parliament.
Sir.lames Paxton proposes to Parliament-the
construction of a: magnificent boulevard around
Loudon, eleven miles long, and to cost £32,-
000,000 sterling.
• FRANCE.
A decree has been issued extending a. free
importation of breadstuffs rim England
theduo
pres .
ing et year.
The King of Surdinia will probably, meet
Queen Vittoria: at Paris in, August. Perhaps
the Sultan will also come.
The French Exposition is more flourishing.,
The government represents that the Cadists
insurrection hes been entirely suppressed, but
the province of Catalonia has been placed in n
state of siege, and troops continuo to leave Ma
drid, leading to the inference that trouble still
exists.
'►'here has been another breakup in the Span
ish ministry.
A compulsory loan of twohundred millions in
anticipation of taxes has been imposed.
ITA LY
IliIlXl Milian, the brother of the Emperor of
Austria, had a private interview with thu Pope
and the King of Naples. There Ls considera
ble speculation afloat as to the object.
Numerous political arrests have recently
been made in the Roman States.
Horace Greeley Imprisoned
NEW YORK, Juno 20E1.:—Letters re.
calved here by the steamer St. Louis men
tion that Horace Greoly had been arrested
and detained in prison two days at Paris
on the complaint of a sculptor who sent a
work of art to the New York Crystal Pal
ace. The Tribunal dismissed the cum•
plain t.
Rheumatism.
The following certificates are given by R.
Knight, Esq., No. 90 Statestreet,, New Haven.
New Haven, Jan, 5, 1851
Rev. A. B. L. Myers : Dear Sir—Having
used your extract of Rock Rose for Rheuma
tism and General Debility, and found it effica
cious in removing the disease, I would cheer
fully reconimend it as a valuable medicine for
theilistuises it promises to cure.
•
R. KNIGHT.
AGENTS. S. ll.Buehler, Gettysburg; Jes-.
1;e Houck, Menalien P. 0. ; Abel T. Wright,
Bendersville ; Jacob Mark, Caslitowt ; Spald
ing & Brother, Littleatown ; Aulabaugh &
Spangler, East Berlin ; Jacob Martin, Now
Oxford ; H. S. Fink, Pleasant Hill.
BALTIMORE MARKET.
BALTIMORE, Juno 21, 1856
.FLOUR AND MEAL.—The market to-day
was quiet. The foreign news has had no ef
fect. Supply moderate, and not Much rdispe.
sition to purchase. We note a sale of 200 bbls
Howard street at $lO 25, and 500 bbls do. for
settlement at the same prme; showing a decline
01'25 cents V bbl on previous sales.. Nothing
reported in City Mills. Holders not willing to
take less than . $lO t
bbl. Some have refused
this 6gure.• Rye Flour—We note small sales
at 7 62/(07 75 V -bbl. Corn Meal-*Wci
quote country at $4 75, and city manufactured
at ssVbbl. Market dull and small - sales.
ORAlN.—Wheat—The anpply .to-day. was
very light, not over . 400 bushels. • No tittles re.
ported . and . priees are merely nominal. We
quote gaidto prime red at 2 25®52 30, white
at 2 35®2 •40 V bushel. Corn—About 7,000
bushels offered to-day, and of white at 1
Qlsl 05 V bushel, A . good deal of Corn ar•
riving is 'of inferior kidds l 'ind..hence the wide
. .
range m prices. No. mixed sold. Oats—A
bout 1200 bushels offered - M
-day, and sales of
Maryland and Virginia at. 61)c(Ifi4 cents, and
Pennsyli•anin at 65®66 cents I,4.huallel. Rye
—only 50 bushels offered; no sales reported.
We (Mote Maryland at 155, and Pennsylvania
Rye at 1 62441 63 V bushel. „
. • SEEDS.—A. stsdy demand' for' clooverseed,
sales at 7,60(07,753 Timothy at 3,86®54 25,
Flaxceed'lit Si ,66. bushel:. - • , •- '
PROVISIONS.—Beef—rWe quote less at
• $),7 60, and. o. 1 at $l6 V.bbl. for Baltimore
packed. No country Sat Pork,-Trans
:
actions limited. Small sales of 'new Mess at
$lB, and Prime at $l6 V bbl.
steady demand and. holders firm: - The advanCe
of le Vlb is fully established. We note sales
to-day in lots 'of about 60 hhds sides at 101- • ets.
and 40 -lilt& of shoulders .at 9} cents. • We
ituote hams at 11®13 cents - V lb. Bulk Meats
—The saply is moderate. Wequote shoulders
at .7.1® cents, and aides at • Bi®9.. yenta; and
hams at 910)91 cents Lard—Suply
light. We quote . kegs at : at, 12a121 coats,
LI at 11 cents
Toothache cured lu Are 'ninnies
by Dr. TOBIAS' wonderful Venetian Liniment,
or noPay 7 -readache in half-an-hour. Sold by
all druggists and storekeepers. Depot GO Cori,
landt-st, New York.
AGENCIES.--"-S. H. Buehler., and Samuel
S. Forney, Gettysburg; H. 8.• Fink, Pleasant
•Ifill ; Spalding k Brother, Littlestown ; John
Bushey, M'Sherrystown ; Samuel Faber, Jr.,
Sowers, Mill • Jesse Houck, Butler township ;
Andrew Cregloir, Centre Mill; Able T. Wright,
Bendersville ; Jacob Pennsyl, Middletown ;
Jacol,F. Lower, Arendtsville; H. W.Whitmore,
Mummasburg •Philip Hann, Melinightsville ;
Thomas .L Cooper, Franklin township ; Jacob
Mark, Cashtown ; A ttlbaugh k Spangler, East
Berlin; J. Martin, New Oxford; J. lt..Henry,
Abbotsotwn.
1141NOVER MARKET.
HAxovin; 'June 21, 1855.
FLOUR •• bbl, from wagons, $lO 25
WHEAT, 1) bushel, 2 30 to 2 60
RYE, 96
CORN, . 95
OATS, "60
TIMOTHY-SEED, • : 2 50
CLOVER-SEED, , Er 25
FLAX-SEED, 37
PLASTER OF PARIS,. - 650
• . YORK
Yana, Tuesday, Juno 19,'165.5.
FLOUR, V bid., from wagons, $lO 25
WHEAT, V bushel, , 2 30 to 250
RYE, " 140
CO N ,• ' 9O
OATS, " • 60
TiiitoTßY.shED, V bushel, 2 75
CLOVER-SEED, " 6 50
FLAX-SEED, > ", , • 160
PLASTER OF PARIS, V ton, 7 50
.
Y. MARRIED
At. Princess Anne, Somerset county, Md.,
on Monday evening the 11 inst., by the Rev.
Mr. Phail, WILLIAM M'CLEAN Esq., of
t
this place to Miss FE R. RIGGIN, of
.
Princess Anne,
On the 31st ult.., by the Rev. Rev. J
C. EHRHART, pastor ofthe Lutheran Church,
in Shamokin, Pn., (forverly of Cettysburg,) to
Miss MARTHA HILL, of liughesvilla, Pa.
DIED,
On the llthinst., in Mountpleasant township
Mrs. ELIZABETH,- wife-of-11r. -Joseph- E
Homier, nged . 4o years. • •- .
In Union township, Adams county, on the
•
11th inst., Mr. JACOB SELL, Sen., aged 74
years 4 monthwand 11 drics.
On the 16th inst., ALICE S. daughter of
Mr. Jesse Houck, of Butter township, aged 8
years 1 month and 22 days., • . . •
On the 13th inst., near Littlestown, -Mr.
SAMUEL WEIRICH, aged about:4s years:
On the 6th inst. -near Hagerstown, Miss -
POLLY DECKER, foimeTly of GeitYsburg,
aged about 73 veers. • - •
On the 18th inst. Mr. Pamir Busman, Of
?Gunnell township, aged 69 years 2 months
and 3 days. • •
Om the 17th inst., SALOME, daughter of
Mary Ann and Frederick Pillard, of this place
` aged 3 years and 6
•. • ,
. .
- 0.• •
THERE will be a meeting o f the members of
Getty; Lealge - No; 124, at an eaklyhoUr of
the nftirning'brlthe - 4th - OfJuly (the hourlo he
hereafter designated) preparatory to joining' in
the festivities of the dlty.
S. POWERS, •
Chairman of Colina Wee.
June 22. •
SONS OF TENFERINGE.
ADAMS DIVISION, 8. of P., having, at
its last- meeting accepted the invitation
of the "Ind ependentdues,"to übite in the
Demonstratiop on the 'Fourth of ' Stity,-notien
is hereby given to the resiflnt and distant
members, that there will be a. meeting ,at the
Hull, titan early himr on the morning of. said
day, for the purpose ofjoining in the -I'roces•
J. P. 11OFFMA.N,
R. BREADS, , •
A.W. , grzmullie
CommitYee
June 22, 1855
TO OWNERS (IF
REAL IE'S4ATIE,
BUSINESS MEN GENERALLY.
glieposilori and Whig," published at
Chambersburg, ril.j is now in its slily-430-
°nd yeari and has, for more than' half centu
ry, enjoyed the LARGEST CIRCULATION
of any paper in its section of the State. It is
printed on a mammoth sheet, in quarto, form,
and contents weekly fort .itcight. coliminii of ori
ginal and selected reading matter, and adver
tisements. It is 'unequalled by any of it local
contemporarieS in the extent and variety of its
correspondence, both home and foreign, and
original contributions. Price, $2 per annum;
five copies for $9; ten for sls—in advance.
It is certainly the very best Advertising Me:
ilium in Pettesylvenia,.out of the cities, noten
ly because of its superior, circulation; but also
because of the substantial and thriffy character
of its patrons. As a medium for offerifiF
REAL ESTATE for sale it is 'especially desi
rable, us it reaches a larger class• of Real ,
state owners and dealers, and: busineas men
generally, than any other local paper.. Terms
moderate. Advertisements may be sent di
rectly to the publisher, or throityli any paper
in which this advertisement is
,inserted. Ad
dress
ALEX K. MeOLURE,
Clunaber4burg, Pa
June 22, 1835.—53
Teaehero Villatuted.
THE School Directors of Gettysburg Dis
trict will receive applications, until Sat
urday, the 14th day of July nest; from persons
wishing to engage as Teachers of the 'S' chools
in said District. Those makiug applieation
must present their certificates,bythe day named,
to the undersigned, or to either member of the
Board. _
R. G. - MCCREARY. -
June 22, 1855.—td. ,President.
NOTICi.
PRE account of Josevh Bayly, assignee of
Jacob Mors and wife, in trust fur credi
tors, has been filed in The Court of Common
Pleas. f Adams Coupty, and will be confirmed
by the said. Court on tlio 20th dog of August
ne.r.l l unless'cause be 'shown to the contrary.
JOHN PICKING, Ji-odeg.
Prothonotaq's Office, 1
Jane 22, 1855. j ' .
Independent BineF.
A TTENTION I—Yon will meetlbr drill, on
A
the parade ground, THIS EVENINU,•at
6 o'clock, precisely. Be punctual.
• JOHN CHIRP, 0. S.
Juno 22
'Vali Artfp!fr.
11 ELLER KURTZ invites the attention of
IL }louse-keepers and others who intend
fitting'up their housee this Spring, to'his Stock
of Side, Ceiling and Border Paper.
SMI.VGLES.
20MA PRIME • OAK ' and 30,000
,Out , Chestnut. For. bale by, PAX
TON d; BLYTHE, Fairfield,
June 8,1855.-4 t,
ffig"'Blanks of all kinds for
sale at this office. • -
... .....ar.• P
`THE FOURTH.'
GRAND MILITARY MET.
THE approaching anniversary clear Ration
al Independence will be celebrated by a
grand Procession and Dinner, under the di
rection of the "Independent Blues." The XX
ferent associations of tbo town have been invi
ted and are expected to unite in the demos.- •
stration. After• marching through the town,.
the Procession will move , to a grove in the , vi
tinily of "Spangler's Spring," where en ad
dress will be delivered by Dam Wale, Est,
and the Declaration of Independence read y
WILI,Ltx M'CLearr, Esq., after which Dinner
will be served for such as may have previous- .
ly secured tickets for it. The tickets have been
prepared and are now ready for stk_ They
may be had at the several stores ofltle town
or of any member of the Committee. It is
desired that those who wish to partake of the
Dinner will purchase tickets at as early a pe
riod as possible, so that the Committee may de
termine the number to be accommodated, some
days prior to the Fourth.' Each ticket will be
numbered, and also the seats at the table, so
that the purchaser will be guarantied the seat
corresponding to the number of his ticket.
The citizens generally, of the town and coun
try, whether connected with associations or not,
are earnestly invited to unite with ua on this
occasion, so that the demonstration may be
worthy of, the glorious and ever memorable
day it is designed to commemorate. Come
one, come all. -
Of course, the Ladies are expected to be
present. They are cordially invited to.attend.
A programme of the arrangements for the
day will appear hereafter.
C. 11. BUEHLER, WM. M'CLEAN,
JOHN CULP, JOHN
J..L RILL WM. J. MAlt'nlJ,
E. G. FAH NESTOCK, ISAAC WLAINi
CHAS. MARTIN, WM. T. KING,
11. G. CARR, ALEX. FRAZER.
Comm. of Arrangement*.
Juno 16. -
FARM FOR !SALE.
rrHE subscriber offers nt Private Sale, on
vers,favorable te,rms, his FARM, situated
in rfarniltOnliaiiVVideliiii; — Addikleiiiitifitr, five
miles west of Gettysburg, adjoining lauds of
Israel Irvin, John Biesecker and others ) con-
154 Acres.
Thnre are 45 acres of Timber, about 16 acres
of Meadow, and the balance in a good state of
cultivation, part granite. The improvements
are a good' •
TWO-STORY'`
LO( HOUSE
a new Double LoeDarn, with Sheds; Wagon
Shed, Corn Crib, Spring House : with ,a good
spring; several other good Springs, and run
ning water'Un other - parts of the Farm: ' •
—ALSO—
a good TENANT HOUSE; two thriving
A.pple Orcharda of about four hundred trees, of
choice fiLit; also a variety of other fruit.
tig-The property will , be. shown and the
term made known by the Subscriber, residing
on the farm. -
JAMES .S. NnLSON,
Julio 15, 1854.-3 m
.rAitixt FOR SILL*
rrillE subscriber intending to relinquish
A. Farming, would offer his FARM for sale,
situate in Hamiltouban township,- Adams
county, Pa., five miles west of Gettysburg, and
three from Fairfield, adjoining lands of John
Knox and John Biesecker, containing
. .
aci•eis
of land, with good impinvements, vhaving
Meadow and Timber eufficient for the Farm ;
also:a !lug% tinmber of . •
Fruit Trees. • • •
The;soil consists of Granite formation and is
in a good state ' of cultivation. There. is an
abundance of good Spring"water rind a well at;
the door of the dwelling. •
all... Persons wishing to pnrchatie f are, invi
ted to view the farm, as it. will becsold cheap.
• DAVID. AV. Y 01.1.50.•
Jane 15,- 1854.---Gt •
TO ; T$E LADIM OF OFTTYSBURG.
The Patent Self. Heating
ROTARY SMOOTHING IRON.
ITCDSFICEEPERS, Ladies that rife boald-
Xi mg, Tailoresses, and' Dressmakers ; in.
deed all who • have occasion to use a FLAT
IltON, aro interested. in this new and useful
inveition, possessing advantages over the old
implements that are evident at Sight. This
iron has two smoothing surfaces, Very highly
ilhished, which revolve on an axis, and are
heated by an alcohol lamp attached - to the
handle, which is supplied with an incombusti
ble wick ; . or. those who have gas in their
dwellings may avail themselves of a very . in
genious Arrangement by which the same Iron
is convertible into a GAS IRON t and is heat
ed atea mere nominal expense,. by an elastic
tube attached to any gas fixture.
In the warm season now at hand, they must
become as indispensable article in the domes
tic economy. • •
CountrY - Merchants could not supply them
selves with an article of more ready sale, nor
More acceptable to their customers. Individu.
als may supply themselves by addressing
WILCOX,J. linnufacturiug Depot,
• . N0..273 Chesnut-St., Philadelplda,
EnclOsing $3,00, and the Iron will be safely
fprwarded per Express or otherwise.
serSPRATT'S SELF-SEALING - CANS
for sale as above. '
Juno 15 1855.—53. ,
Gas Light fore Country Hoase.s!
No Manage ibr Burning Campbias,
Vluid, Candles, &a. dr.c.
THE subscriber is now prepared th sell
County Rights for using Beagle At
mospheric Gas. 'rlce above is ono of the most
beautiful as well as the cursrzer artificial
light that has ever been oftbred to •the public.
It is more brilliant and less than one-half the
cost of Coal Gas. It is perfectly usextres,
no trouble whatever, and .the Generator is no
larger than any ordinary Gas hh.tpr,
For further information apply to Hoffman,
l o einau & Ogelsby, Gas Fitters, No. 13 South
Seventh Street, between market and Chestnut,
Philadelphia, where the Gas can be seen in
practical optratiort. County Bights will be
sold ut such rates as will enable any person to
'flake a luindssure profit on their investment.
For further particular* respecting the Gas, or
ne a fotiation- for County Rights, address poet-
Sole Agent for the State of Penes.
Or apply personally to him et No. 13 Sae*
ljerenth St., Philadelphia:
" I "June 8, 180.--61. • •
Kg" BOXES BLACK_
PAr. i
ppm
%/ V W and for tabs by I,
witBUEHLER,
No. Idfirsakikogief,rikdet_,
NOV. 241 •
„ : ~r;,~~
~~
_.