Star and banner. (Gettysburg, Pa.) 1847-1864, January 17, 1851, Image 2

aomestead Exemption.
Ole custom is gaining ground," says
a contemporary, .among the Slates of
the Union, of making to exemption of
the Homestead of a Welly against the op.
*ration of an execution fur debt. in many
instances the plan is objected to--and
nearly always, ou the presentation of this
'object to public consideration, it is regard.
est essaiwisioovation of doubtful expediency
teport.ln esteblished custom. 'Tile man
won t ad In the world, who has no fear
of want.s.tha talismanic touch of whose
finger tame everything to gold—the man
of eiiiiallinsibilities in relation to honor.
able dealing—the man of grasping avarice,
whin** to day the acquisition of his
neightteeeproperty to-morrow—the man
who odds cent per cent to his gains, and
wrings from the withered heart 01 poverty
'hi hotted drop of vitality—all those var
ie4 °lames naturally array themselves s
weet the measure. But even their oppo.
14tioW,Wili Pot disprove its just, humane
sod trunwiful character. •
!• 4 1tiarortunes—it has been truly said—
are common to all. The fire, the flood,
the ; nuavoidable accident—.the security
debt.—the recklessness of speculation--the
skim of ahasipation--each and all of these
aps daily bringing to the humblest level
theila who were grasping to the topmost
round of the ladder of fortune. None of
them are exempt from those calamities—
none can assure themselves that such will
not be their fate in another twelvemonths.
HAnd when this calamity comes—when
the hand of an officer is laid upon the ac.
etnettletions of a life—not alone of the
head of • family, but of the woman whose
diligent hand has added to and preserved
their earnings—shall the homestead, en
deared to them by early struggles and early
jraps.utka• reef which first sheltered their
children-the soil which gave them sus-'
tirtatute.-ahall want, and famine, and
thankless toil thence forth be their portion t
Heewnity answers, no I And the voice
ofitirtlass everywhere gives the same re.
sponse. The happiness of the people is
the greet Object of popular government,
and all should be cared for as the children
riche family. The rich should not be
pampered nor the poor oppressed—and,
least of ell, should the misfortunes or the
faults of the man be visited on his unef•
feeding wife and offspring! Make the
homestead a holy, sacred thing —a castle
of refuge from the storm of the world..
where the burdened -and oppressed may
gather his household about him, and pre
pare himself, when the storm has swept
hy, fora new venture, with rettewed IMP
gist, epos the sea of life."
, N : - ----r.- ?re(
stew Ulm oir Caimgorms...43m.. Melt
academy of science has just mccived two
commuoications of much interest upon thi
subject of chloroform. One of these is .
Irom M. Ed Robin, and die *die: from M.
Augandre, a French gentleman from Con.
stantinople. Each professes to have dia.
covered about the same t:mtl i and without
any eonsinunication with the other, another
misiarkehle property of this agent. It ap.
pears to be an anti-sceptic of marvellous
Irking. preventing animal decomposition
after death, or promptly checking it if ab
commenced. Muscular flesh and
111 the animal tissues, when 'objected to
he action, become fixed for a long period
nf, tints in the precise form and condition
in which they may happen to be at the
oposept of application, and natural cohort,
evett,ut the most delicate shades, are pre
served without the slightest change, ,
A Isingatair Case.
A ilneilar trial for murder recentlY came
Sol Air, Md. Some ume ago the
bod 7 ors man named Hammond was Nand
near that . place, bearing evidence that hi
harl' been cruelly murdered. Suspicion
wee xitil upon two persons nantedeitioitz
eat Griffith, as the villians whn' Contests.
uO/iititilitody deed, and they were semnrti.
higlY arrested, and duly indicted,. Stump
fdrieeing the principal and Griffith as bring
an'eqdinplice.
trial came nn a few - dojo Onii
and hs was)cquitted..thejury thinking she
tautialkopy ;veinal him sot sufficient for
hPiCtilg. • •
Atigths the, accomplice trot
° nest sma
1441 and; .ths court hare Wm. ansupied:
vdmi 4, 1 1nr the past. 411376 k They
_ L. I II4SW° A Tonna or Act su+ll.• Wan
iiikk4wing aingulartestimuny. . .
sir tillet9 hissing been. aequitted of the
atrilev. bis evidence was of course 'ad.
Weeelh.te, and . he was called to the stand
injtebelf of Griffith. Being sworn he was
asked. Ques.—Do you know anything
cojiAllt, murderer Hammond I Ans.—Yes.
Neseee—Do you know who killed hint t
Ans,-Yes.—Ques.—Who was it T—Ans.
/ did ....
it rnysey.—Ques.—Had Griffith
any
..agency in the act t Ana.—Nona :
unite did not know it, until four hours
afterwards! The Jury immediately re•
turned a verdict of Not Guilty, against the
Omer. and ho was discharged.
A Doois OSE.—Epee Sargent, of the
Deafen Transript, tells a good many
gird stories under the head of .Dealiags
with the Dead." One of these numbers
be dew:nes to fortune-hunting, and amongst
other illustrations gives the cases of. Mr.
Mewing. Be was courting a young lady
of some attractions, and something of
fortune into the bargain. After a liberal
atrithgeritent hail bten made for the young
lady by her father, Mr. Mewing, having
taken a particular fancy to a little brown
merit, demanded that it should be thrown
Widths bargain; and, upon a positive re
fit/6 the match was broken off. After a
cent& Of years the parties accidentally
Mit it, e country ball—Mr. Mewing was
gait Willing to renew the engagetnent—
the holy'appeared riot to have the slight:at
recollection of him. "Surely you have
not forgotten rue," said he. *.IV hat name
sitahe inquired. 4 , Metvins," he replid ;
had the honor of paying my addressee
to you about two years ago." ..11 remem
kis *person of that name," she rejoined,
'440 Odd his addresses to my father's
0“, ;• '
litteuss.—A curious trial has
jefitliattee ghost in England. A man at
eMllllllddrte the married woman, spinet
beet 'had Ms nose bitten off. He
'bettligoktenit for damages. The jury, with.
acqttitted her and the chair.
that If any man attempted to kiss
• IWO* spins* her will, she had a *TORT
ideetripienite, if she had a funcy for
hi.& ..litwascormsaa.—.Mr. Wm.
Raoh,ta noltradual,..who as *pm of
/RAW toiliaa, attempted io arms tits
itlee itioreerstar, in fileatcmons killed
Do'ntlay'llikat ura toolifroun.
flakr**lll4lllt.italeht. brother of Hughes'
rim A* litmus aapedinoo.—..
liodi *Me oiroast* await to
Wades * &aim ail a okad‘
i1#416 *go tbe sift
topient.
DISCOVERIES OP TUB LAST HALF
CF.NTURY.
There has beast nn period since the com
mencement of the world in which so many
important discoveries. twirling in the ben
efit of mankind, were made as in the last
half century. Some of the most Wonder
ful results of human intellect hate been
witnessed in the last fifty years. Boats
of the grandest conceptions of genius have
been perfected. It is remarkable how the
mind of the world has run into scientific
investigation, and what achietements it
has effected in that short period.
Before the year 1800 there was not a
single steamboat in existence, and the ap
plication of steam to machinery was un
known. Fulton launched the Brat steam
boat in 1807. Now there are threo thous
and steamboats traversing the waters of A
merica, and the tune saved in travel 111%
qual to seventy per cent. The rivers of
every country in the world. nearly, sr trio.
versed by steamboats. In 1800 there
was not a single railroad in the world.
In the United Stews alone there are noir
8,797 miles of railroad, costing 62418.000...
000 to build, end shoot SLOW Mils* of
railroad in England and Ametion. The
locomotive will now lewd in as many
hours, a distance which in 1990 isiquired
as many days to accomplish. 111001 t
took weeks to convey inuilligeneeinnween
Philadelphia and New Orleans t lOW ill
can be aczomplishisid is inittoleedimilh
the electric telegraph which only.hinlits
beginning in 1848. Voltaic m weediecolt"
ered in March. 1800. 'Met Idsctrittrelft
net in 1821,. Electrotyping was dise.ovem
ed only a few years ago. Hoe's printing
press, capable of printing 10.000 copies
an,hour, is a very recent tliscove9r. but of
a most important chancier. ;.Use light
was unknown in 1600 now every any
and town of any promo are lighted with
it. and we halm. the r iumounciment. of a
still greater disarm/ by which Ii ibl.
beat, and the motive ,power. may al ,be
produced from water. with ecareely any
cost. Davao essatentriblate4:_to
world his liwatitiftd• - hPrention ht 11138.... i.
Gun cation and ohlitinfurm , a 0 dissever.
ies of but a few year. olds Astronomy
has added a nusber of new planets to the
solar system. Agricultural sheintsuy has
enlarged the &cam of knowledge in that
important branch of scientile rressarelt.
arid mechanics have increased the facilities
for prodnotion. and the means of secum..
plains an amount of labor which ler
transcends die ability of united manual of
to accomplish. Thu triumphs. achiev.
ed in this last-Waugh ot discovery and in
relation are, enough to Anark the last hall
century as that Which has most contribu
ted to augment personalnotaforte. enlarge,
the enjoyment s. autt , add to the blessings
of man. What will the next halt century
accomplish 1 We may lonk fur . still
greater discoveries; for the intelost of
titan is away, exploring every mine of
knowledge, and searching toil useful infor
mation dt every department of art - and in
dustey.—hil. Leder. ' • -
Jossie-Ranottra. although be did pot
entertain a• any smelted-10*in of the
"Tatiltees.'' was a firm sad uneompromis.
int frimul of the. Union of the Stain. lu
moot his speeches. in Congress he once
made aloof h e following hinguage, which
should be engranti upon the portals of the
Capitol t.
"The very mintion of a disunion of t h e
States - hs a great public injury. It goes to
oohing" tbe-tone of' the public milt&
makes men acquainted with tho porribili
ry of dm anag, and, st one admitted into
their *oasts, they will not cuntsasplatti it
with that abhorrence its which it ought to
be held by every true patriot."
A &toil hiterupte*Whea itir I seats
Neinea 'changed hie residence, and went
to live itt'l.eittaitto Place; his next door
neighbor rigs Widow Ad:v, who was
much puzzled by the link' she observpd
of the habitini the philosopher.
One tif ibirloiltiovitt or the ltoyeilkiciety
of Londitti isilltaroodn her one day. when,
among Other ikon tic' Pelee, she mention
ea 'that some 'nue.' had same ttrresids in
sh° adjoining hOmea who'ihe felt certain
was a put mall gutlemen, mhecause."
elm alalliinuiffit "41:dittill hi Au OP
od4e ll ,l o . ll ifi ianatriPOiro. ~E! l ll9f. fling,.
5 4
when tho sun shams go brig, ,),Ael.m . "l
are obliged to draw the erimi9W, 4.1104 a... fut
takis has seat in froitkor all/le af !WS
and occupies himself far homy Wiring
soap bubbles through it cottons OW pip..
which he intently watches Seating ,4opt
until they burst. Ili is Aolduittlet" the
added, "arm at his favorite amusement i
do come and look at him." Pie geode
man smiled, anti ti uP auskr%
when, after looking through the staircase
window in the adjoining soun.yatti. he
turned. around and said - 4.'14y dear ma
dam, the person whom you ouPPur 19 be
a poor lunatic ti no other than the great
Sir Isaac Nswtop, studying die Portugal'
of light upop Mho plates. a phenomenon
of which is.biantiftilly siblimcd, upon the
endue of; eommoo wip-bubbis:
Lou Nroirrto roc Axistree.o—The
Earl of Cartislellide Lotd Morpith) de - 7
livered s - lecturit tiutlr in IsSuls: England:
on Auteitca: It is* narrative of his tour
through' this countty, inters piesed with
observitiOni de the cities. ttiit institittions
and safety. Re expressed freely
pinion ofi nurtiber of the palliccoren. and
his views of the state of society. do.
scribes what he saw in 'do 'spirit oil gin.
tleman and a philanthropist. Telhe in.
doinitable energy of die Americans he
pays a willing tribute ; to'their superior
enjoyment of the physical comforts of life
lie speaks poitivele.and of the moral and
domestic virtues of the women he is a
truthful witness.
FLOUR TIKAIDS or Savirusoas.-4t
pears from a table, prepared for the Amer.
icon, by Messrs. Shaw and Hell.. flour
dealers in Howard street, that during the
year ending 1830, there were inspected in
that city, 882.777 bbls., and 37,830 half
bbl.., of wheat flour, making an aggregate
in barrels, of 893,402 bbla., being the lar
gest business ever done in flour, in that
city, in any single year with the exception
of 1847, when the famine in Europe crea
ted an extraordinary demand fur bread
stuff's. Of the inspections of the year
547.400 were whole and 8,655 half bbls.,
Howard street.
Mr. Cass. the American charge d'affa ire,
at Rome, has lately received acommti•
nication from Cardinal Antunelli, to the
elect that, in consequence of the official
complaint of the Cardinal Vicar, the doc
trinal decivions of the Congregation of Pro.
pounds Fide, and the earnest petitions of
many English and American Roman (lath•
obe residents, his Holiness had been reluc
tantly obi' to withdraw the penniuion
Ishii& he bed granted with respect to the
4entieinTroteetest chapel.
Erection er PeonneenT Se ram Pro
, Tut.---The Tribune advocate. the abol
ishimmt of national; conventions, and the
direct vote of the people on the Presiden
cy. The plan proposed is to vote tickets
fur elector. with the name of the preferred
candidate over the head. Thus each elec
tor coining to the polls would vote the e
lectoral ticket of the party preferred by
him, his ballot at the same time expres
sing his individual choice for President
and Vice President. The ballots thus tro:
ted to be counted as voted—for instance
The State Canvassers declare that the
vote was cast u follows .1 •
For Me Whig lillectwal Melee. .$61k41011
• " Powwow* •
.1149
LL ib e k
And the Whig Bisistonsiste thoise.
But: they Anther mush that the Whig 8.
'attend baßous were headed se fitllenreq!
./br Pre/ideate—Henry C1ar,1118.0004
Wialltdd 00000 BanielVdeeter
40)1100 ; Horses Mum 10000 la nd 4 h al
20000 were voted without Any designa
tion of tr Presidential candidate.- They
is-like .assiener stew how, die, Democretle
Woes were headed.. sad es with regard
tw Vies President. And so with other
tickets that might be voted.
Within ten days slier a President's! tr..
jeetion, it might by means of the telegraph.
knodnibtenghout the Utiion how the
great talk iffubs- rote of either party bats
been miaowing merely which party had
carried a majority , of the electors, bsn'how
141 StlajOetty bad been instructed to vote
byAbegroaker rumba of those by whose
suffrages they had been elected. Then
the electors,. would amiable in their rer
peetire, Obi's, not to ratify the deems
grooms keret olike-seeking cabal, some
fathering of scheming self i s h politician..
•.
ut to announce and authoriurely ratify
I the unbiased, unconstrained choice of the
1 1 people.'
Parramvasta, Ftsiaticas.--=The total
public debt of Commonwealth on the Ist
of December. milli:04410 ihe report of
the Auditiir . Gesteralic 840.775.4186 4s.
The Commissionere.of,the Sinking Fund
hold, under she-Aet of 10th 'ef April. 18-
49, $459.122.98, which. • being deducted
from the aurettle.leaveslll4o.Bl6,362 A 4,
u the sum of the public debt.
The Ilhate held on the lotof December
last, in sundry Incorporated companies.
principally turnpikes. stock to thaamuunt
of $1.2107,042 52. The whole core`of the
public improvements of thi-State r —minals
and railroads--w 551129.204,887 38. To.
tal investment of the that* in works of im
provement. $31.112.135 85.
The receipts into the Treasury for the
Santa year, ending November 16. 1850.
ware with the •balsttce in the Treasury.
Ntiverriber $O. 1642, $6.304.338 76., and
the expenditures during the same period
!4.688,068'94. leaving a balance of 6796.
28481. This balance includes $41,032
of unavailable funds.
.Sitocitso Mums ow a Bonorix react.
sa.--ln 'Wayne township, Olennont coun
ty, Ohio, on the 9th inst., about two miles
east of • little village called Edenton, •
man by the mime of Artemus C. Morrow,
a school teacher, was killed by John Dale,
-aged 21. The tenter, Morrow under
took to corrset a tittle brother of Dale;
when the latter interfered. The teacher
got young Dale down on the fluor, when
another young man, John Groves. aged 18,
struek Morrow on the head with a stick
of wood. Dale then came up behind bier
'row. and struck him with a billet of wood
.n the right aide of the heed, which felled
him—then repeated the blows three times,
which completed the morder—the skull
being fractured. and the head awfully bruis
ed. Morrow leaves a wife and five or six
small children. lie was a civil. inoffen
sive man. Dale and Grove both fled. and
had nut been arrested at last accounts.
Mumma tn. A Foamy. th.ays.—Mr.
John A. Chester. the City Record*, of
Memphis, . Tenn.. was OM and instantly
killed, by a negro. on the let inst. The
negro, sehibitsd a paper. purporting to be
certifivate of his freedom, which he wish
ed countersigned by the Mayor and lie
corder, but on examination, It was disco,-
tied to be a forgery., Mr. C. being oaths.
lied *erste negro was a runaway. was in
the &oaf conveying hint hue hitnfrierfor
safe keeping. when he tented, and with a .
dobblekarrei pistol inflicted it. mortal
wound, *bleb rooked in hilt death in the
coirtwof a few minutia. • The negro. af
ter doninaktieg its deed. acknowledged that
he slava:- Re was taken out by the
exasperated erowthad immediately hang.
Mr.Cheeter's•son • a young man te years
amp, was rendered a raving maniac on
viewing the lifeless body of his father.
Nsw Enouttlevel Ex SOUTH CAIIOI.-
INA.--Nutioithsonding the excited feeling
in South Carolioa. the. New Enilliind So
ciety of Chsrliatoa celebrated its anniver
sary with the usual spirit: and sinong the
reate_wore 'dui Hon. ;Image OdebriSte
Hon. W . IL Grayson, E. W. Connor, and
others of note in the Palmetto State. The
utmost good feeling prevailed. Mom
ehuastui we tosste . with the wish that
"shit had yet enough of that pun best
blood of the Puritan and. Huguenot to
slough the tai n t" or 'Aboliponism,,,,
Tbaev. Samuel s34ling a, alfrityman of
' (not iifiluence, made au address, and con
eluded with the sentiment that ifa Southern
Confederacy became, uressitry, an event
'which he - deprecated; it Would not be
'mwitionit 'Plymouth here." During
the team of the evening, a telegrsphie des
patch win reedited trout the 'lgert Enik
land 13oelsty of Appel.% Georgia. with
ibis patricide sentiment : Frater
nity, and Union forever." On the whole,
there is ci good dead of ree•ronee for our
noble iiiiilutsooe yea left In - South Duo
luta.
•
UNPAIIALLUXID —.Arriont thi
items in the criminal department of arar%.
is journal, we notice that a boy, nine yeirs
of age, had been arrested and committed
to prieon' in that city, on the charge of
having killed another child. his own cousin.
who was still younger. It appears, says
our authority, that some two months ago
the two children had a quarrel about a
bird, and since that time the murderer had
saved up his money, sou by sou, until he
was able to purchase a knife. He then
watched as opportunity, and when a fav
orable moment arrived he butchered his
little mate with a perfect plirenzy. We
do not remember to have ever read of a
similar case of youthful revenge eo long
entertained and so fearfully consummated.
TM/ POPULATION OF PENNSYLVANIA.-
The Western district of Pennsylvania, by
the census return. just publiihed, contains
1,098,011 inhabitants. The Eistern dis
trict contains about 1,165,680, three coun
ties estimated. The total is therefore 2,-
11110.000. " The lamas, in the last ten
years is shout s half million. '
TOR STAR AND BANNER
CETTITSBEite.
Friday Evertiag, Jan. - 17, 1851.
TO TIMOR INTERESTED.
All those indebted to this of
fice for subwription,,adve4d, _ ng,
or printing, are requested to
make payment without delay.--
We are ennionsto .. squireiup. tun'
1 100Ount oil our books, of one
or more year's standing. Per
sons in towel ifity Call at the of
ficer. -Tholiejillhe.99 l will
itave an oltoportunityduring the
ensuini Court, of sending, or
themselves bringing, the amount
of, their indebtedness.. All who
receive their paper by mail,. can
enclose the amount of their bills
in a'letter and forward by the
same channel of communication.
Those who have already settled
their accounts' are entitled to our
warmest thanks.
liallWßoad Meeting
Our citizens will net forget ttui Itail.rosd meet
ing on Tuesday nisi. the maker which will be
found in to-day% paper. The spirit of Improve
ment which is going on all around us, bide fair to
throw us in the background, noises something he
done to place in in MOM neatly and convenient
itommankethilis with, Some of tbe WWI of improve
ments which are already divining travel and nadir
from No section of the wants,. It Is very eel.
debt that something Whould be done. and that
speedily. lemisthing vas be done. And it will
riebolve upon those Who desire the wolfing of the
enmity to attend the pekes en Tuesday nut,
and imosolt as to bow it hi to be dons. Every far
mer--invity MeetisrAo:--sivery chino is toterseted
,in th is matter. Let all. th ere" emu together
1 and give such. en impetus to the movement as
shall prevent its taking rink with the thousand
and-one other pnijects heretofore agitated for the
I bine& of our community, but which, for lack of
Interest and sympathy on the part of those most in.
termini in them. have failed of accomplishing their
I olnia"
ClP"rbe attention of desists in Groesuies and
Liquors is directed to do Card of Wx. H. era•
vasisse, recently et this place, whe has opened •
Wheasesis Unser, Hoiddisluneet at Harrisburg,
sod aanonneas his intention to supply Hoods at
City Pffieen. • . .
07Heeets. C d itleS whll as
*apt our &anis fur Lee tive doe:iiinente.
Adana county a a thefitate Trea.
We glean free the. ins! Report of the Au
ditor Gummi the inn* hems of monies Paid
into the Treasury of lb : comonernalth fro in Ad.
tuns county, es also tbeantoonts drawn therefrom
for persona and pbj-cisin this county
PAYMENTS INTOBTATE TREASURY.
By Bank of Gettysburg, tax on divi
dends. *1.189 19
" " tax on cutpwatiin stocks. 749 22
Gottyatturi and PatennungTeropike
Company, 89 88
York and Gettysburg, " " 49 61
John Fahuostock, Treasurer, tax
on Real and Peraciabl Ritate. 12,451 00
R. 13 Harper, late Trwavorar,Tavern
Licenses. 242 14
.• " Retaihnii Lb:snows. 1,229 15
Pedlen' " 106 40
Fiona 14 30
John Pi king, Peothonotary, tax on
write &c , 167 24
Wm. W. HarnerAy. Roeder and Re-
wills, data, &•., 87 04
" UulLataral Inheritance Tar. egg 21
517,21506
RECEIPTS FROM-STATE TREASURY.
By John Jean, Brig. tarp. 94 Brig.
6tb Div., &burrowing'. • 9122 90
Jut G. Reed. pry its member of Mil
itary Coast of Inquiry. 60 00
Petiolate roil gratuitiot, 120 00
Common Schools, 11 , 066 !(I
J. B. 111•Pborson, ilaittoro es Getty*.
bon Railiood, 50 oo
Robert Saki " N 60 00
&wool 51loon'o Mire. - 75 00
J. Potuotoc.k. late Thosatorr, vbAgs
atebt"of :Asti Tae. 699 65
Cllewp Powtlave.
• The object of cheap misuse, says the . Villegir
Record, and the only object, at present, should be.
to ski the people full soul oonipnebessise *lows of
Whatever is intimating I. their several comitios
This is beet done. and oalr done, through the
country peplos. Do dil, bred much w ill be done
..z.stiespt to do mem, ind all may be, will Or Met.
All the Inearsibirs, the 'local politica. the condi
&tee to All the county odires—the local tax
a, &e., are discussed In the local parte, sad la
that code. The proosedimpe of Courts Commie
ales" Dainty meetisp. are Lend to country
payee, end am not found in the
city MPere—
Thom ere the great pshe of lowest to the far ,
our and inlayer of the,reentry. and be an
oh
inia atheism slaw tinhorn only in the tmentry pa.
pens It Is a hos& to hintieft to the State and
to the saartort, to 'Might's' him. For all them
Wage Ito is dependent se •the local papers—the
Ikea piper is; therefore, Mt irtfett of mposisity to
him—and tbe goestlent l iit whether Cungreer will
allow his to obtain it without a tax, or whetter
; the Imhof' olden+ Inuit be broken down. by Cow.
neminifireirt kiwis w" it. A map, o//137
s 1/10/1" of hi/ fnuidlt Es/7 "I hs/P1
" 1 / 6 • 14 ill PE/k/r - /S/71/ 16 /, bow. "porn
sag* fllfelate and govern ic m e lt, ig mo m.
underethed, Let ma city, (*pity and Aidriot.
attend well to Am eirn.allitint: and our country
will be gwasperoce and happy l• , But dimwit pa.
pomander* foreign or distant papers threw light
'about the peoples bonstatemis, • ; ; • •
Tariff. Movement.
It is new gatlersaied, ways the Leneekter
thitnpowerful'efort will be. toedepbeet the bra
of Febroary, to miry through** tariff ' din.
(key, of the House, Ws mintinited tonna, ma-
jority reportngalnt a general bill, and this Mill af
ford au opportunity to make a counter report to
thieratent the friends °MOM* protection &eine—
Heveraleonferences hare been held by the Whig
delegations in the Home—among the Pennsylra
nia delegation especially—and they have resolved
that the session shall not pass away, without some
effort of the kind heiogattempted. . We sincere
ly trust that they may be successful in their et
forts.
0:34. Ellu Bonham, Esq., low been nominated
by the democracy of Cionberland county, for the
seat hi the House of Representative", made vim/int
by As Oath of Mr. Church.
trJTbo Iloomeraes of York county, in county
24st3ig. lkiep arprisid. thunwlw in favor of
Buckman fofflinoldout,ind Bigler foe Connor.
V. I. Ileaater.
Thomomhsstione for U. B. Sewer, tb stleirod
Dr. Ipirvoillettine mad* i lb, two iiramthtie .
te t"11•461"1"0"1,17 tt Pisil int° is law
Con, tom aummpue. 'Among the names
pr id' italicises *as that offer teMmult, sa.
D. Itusuly, 'sat' The , Vilog Letisletivo
, * ll 1 149 11 '4 ‘ PLI 1104 01L 0 °'•
Jammu Ow is pod, sad oommuuleated to him
their sedan. The Gosentor promptly declined
titicompliment In dm annexed latter, and dm
caucus adjourned withoo t makum • baud nom-
Motion It beam undentood that each Whig
momber, sholdoi be MA lo aosoult bis own judg
ment. Sid Nit We tom us be. igen diem most
iiviassainio, ha. 6,1661.
Y. tin Hon. eh. Wkig Assbas *fat Owe
,ifuews‘ty
, thstrn.assen :--Aocept my thanks for
the expression& of confidence and friend
ship implied in the nomination for the of
fice of the Uriited States Senator. so kind
le tendered to' me. this additional evi
&nee of-theiscnttinned attachment of polit
ies' friends is duly apprectiated, and will
be moetaratefully remembered.
It is my duty to make a prompt and an•
qualified declination of the imsition which
your nomination would assign me.
In 1848,• the people of Pennsylvania
conferred .upon me, for the term of three
years, the office of Governor. Before the
election, pledges were given, and by the
acceptance of the office renewed, that my
entire energies of body and mind, should
be devoted to the faithful performance of
the duties of Chief Magistrate, and that
the promotion of the interests and welfare
of my constituents should be alone the
object of my ambition. Regarding the obli
gation of these pledges, I could not consci
so tiottaly abandon my present.position.
Under any and all circumstances, my
fellow.citixens may rely with confident as
surance that to the extent of my ability,
the duties oldie office which they have bes
towed on me, shall he faithfully divehsrged.
Repeating the expression of heartfelt
thankfulness (or the kindness manifested,
and with assurances of sincere regard and
esteem for each of the members of your
caucus,
I remain, truly, your obedient servant,
• WM. F. JOHNSTON.
The Result-4h. Senator Elect
By reference to the letter clout Harrisburgeor
respondent, it will be earn that Rtcaase BaoaD
■saD, of Northampton county, was elected U. S.
Senator on Tuesday en the first ballot—having
received the entire Locofoco vote of both branch
es. The Whip scattered their votes—Mr. Mc-
Secant voting for Daniel. M. Surma, Beg., and
Mr. Casio) for 01011101 ell •1111111114
' alma no cto at one time represented the North
ampton district in Congress, end is said to hare
voted for the Tariff of 1842. He Ma man of res
pectable abilities, not showy, no so strong as his
rivals, Judge BLACK sod Judge WOODWARD. but
stranger than Mr. Sturgeon, the present Senator.
He is *aid to be a personal friend of Mr. Cameron
and is probably indebted to that fact, its much as
any other, for his election.
In a Snarl.
ii:/"The "harmonium Democracy' of this State
have gotten themselves into rather a serious marl
which may prove quite "interesting' to the Whig
parry of Pennsylvania. On the 20th of Novem
ber last the Loeofoco State Central Committee,
through ire chairman, Jon• Breams:lr, announc
ed that two State Conventions would be held, to
be composed of different delegates, one to nomi
nate candidates for Canal Commissioner and oth
er Suite canes, end another to nominate mudi
dates for the Supreme Bench—the former to meet
in Reading on the Arm Wednesday in Jun• next.
end the other in Harrisburg on the 2d Wed
nesday in June. This action of the Committee
has given glorious offence to a considerable portion
of the party, who are opposed to the Judiciary
Convention being held at Harrisburg under the
eye end influence of the present occupants of the
Supremo Bench, all of whom are understood to be
in the Held for renomination. A portion of the
State Committee, representing this latter interest,
took upun themselves the authority to call a meet
ing of the Committee et Philadelphia on the eve.
ning of the Nth of December late: at which the
prior action of the Committer ceiling two Con.
Teatime was declared null and void, and a resolu
tion adopted requiring the Rtnidirm Convention
to make lei the nomination. Clime upon the
bestial the announcement of this Sedan of a por
tion of tho Stew Comnsittee, ref have to proclama
tion from HICILIIAI. Chairman of the Committee,
denouncing the ectionotllhe Philadeliolds Meeting
of the Committee as “sue open depasure how es
tablished mega, disorypinising in its tendencies,
•nd whofty 'irold." Mr. 11. 1114111r11111 the But ac
tion of the Committers ceiling two Coneentious,
and demise the right of the Reading Convention
to make the Judiciary nominations, and announces
*doily that the qonveatiou to make these latter
nooduations,n will assemble in the borough of Har
reams& on the second Wednesday eif Jona next."
Bo goes the.light among the Democracy of Penn.
sylvank. Them will be sorsoylos at Reading on
end about the lot Wednesday infuse next.
113.160 OS
OFFICIAL.—,Tho official cannon of the Taal
east in Xith district of Pennsylvania fora woe.►
.or in the inment Congress I. Zan. Clamor Bat•.
let, dimmed, gives Me following aggregate: , For
James Brisbia, (maim opposition) 3AIIO i Z: L.
(volunteet) 4288. Briabin• eleotod by 1141
majority.
Anneal Apportltimuent.
On Tulaley last, Mr. Packer introduced a Bill
into the Quite Osnete. to divide the Btati lobo 20
/infidel Districts, and 'minion .she counties.--
The Dill ice. too Looofccoish to pan ssiiliout
talial alterations, however, Adana, Talk and
Diainberland. lire Lot tettitlita tee 'Maria
Wi Wan &inn the Nstb;nal that
a splendid wroollit wild', sill int, key, hive been
presented t* — FtinvY °kb by Mekisr‘ P•elfhluit
Dennis, & C 0. 4, ronsinkipitninc,lswellins, el New
York, T* 11411 ; 1 m, (6 41(1 sold, and aitir, 11 30
&olio of tbe *W
4 e wowed .41.417
duky A• 10444., „ ,
Piols. Oturritn,' of New Ha'ren, bate
diseuietwd that one pound of rosin. eu4
three pound ! s of lard, when stirred toteth
er, bee sertal.fluid at 72 delvers Irah
renhait. The Mass melts at 90 degrees,
and will Amain tranapuent and limpid it
that temperature. For lard lamps, the
bird is rendered more fluid by the rosin,
and its power of illumination is increased
two-fifths. It is a singular fact that, , al
though the mixture melts at 90 degrees,
the rosin alone requires 800 degrees to
melt it, and the lard 97 degrees. •
DEATR ►N A BALL Room.-----Addison
Gilmore, President of the Western Rail-
road, fell dead in a ball-room at, Water
town, at 1 I o'clock on Friday night list,
of disease of the heart. lie hsci been dan
cing but a few minutes before bla death.—
His age was about filly. •
ji r talti glarciatoura.
Hanarearrae. January 14, nal.
The Ull-engroseleg topic here during the past
weak —irs she Capitol—in the Ovate 4erallint77.,
*we been the election cof U. * 8ona•
Matt of the rival wuulidates or he Uniseition
latheAsssatiare in person shOst,dmpimpinissrthe
ormion,—all of them ham been well represented
hind "home Excitement has sun high up.
on ths .sheet—and many of the gentler en
bore deigned to leave their umbers ealeatial,"
and mingle in the bray masa of politics. In the
result, perhaps bat few are gratified—many are
disappointed. The uncertainty of the political
/NV, will Ow, MP—Mr WiNiPOO# *VI)
this cosiest. Now Black was in the amemlint
Woerillialvv4reni agaht oistmaitenatrik
prod them both—whit st Broadhead was scarcely
thought of. h Was—and now that the
latter gerithrman is really tr. 8. Ileisater
the tremendous rams CI die lamer to Mena the
victory, most Make it homilistbei to the isitnoroe-
In diseased the third woad gentleaseis no pains
or expense was spared
his favors were dealt out with a most lavish Mora.
The Whi g Aaki° eh u . I ° O W 40 07 ;
or much on that tc,titclt lama ittatitdos that
determiowl to allow each raminber 11a complimeut
that man wicik his you. whom be lhowlibl ooo l
deserving at it
in consequence of a redjisetml visite( *a , two
Dosses to Philadelphia ea Saturday, the mini
nations for Senates, requiseriby Law, was wade
on Thursday. Tble coadated, is moil, of aOa
=imam naming of all the prominent men in the
State—of both parties by their particular friends
in the Legieletura Your late repasentetlre, D.
M. Smyser, Esq , shared In this, protheion of hon.
ore. The Loco Caucus assembled yesterday af
ternoon, 10 absent—Gen. Cameron, it is under
stood, not allowing his name to be preeentiel--and
intending to giver us hie master stint today.--
Eight unsuccessful ballots wen had--We eighth
resulting thus: Black 19; Woodward 17; Based
head, 17 ; Plummer 7; and Foam 7. Broad
head had thus far increased from 6to 17. They
reassembled in the evening, and ea the 111th bal
lot nominated Richard Broadhead, Jr., of North
ampton county, se the Locator° candidate. The
ballot stood Broadhied, 84; Woodward i 4;
Plummer 6; and Black 4. All the probably
Gen. C. had foreseen and calculated upon—and
his idea then was, that Wier his 3U Locator:o
friend. had voted for Broadhead for two or three
ballots tomlay-4-they would leave him and go to
their -first love," and with the assistance of as
many Whip, would elect him. But how were
his hopes defeated l Immediately upon the an
nouncement of the final ballot in Caucus, a rello
- was oared pledging be members to the
faithful support of the nominee, which passed u
nanimuusly. The detenerliattun of the Whig
Caucus tuts been stated ; when, then, the Conven
tion of the two House' assembled today, on the
first ballot Richard Broadhead had 76 votes ;
scattering 58. The discontented, with Locafeco
instinct, had all wheeled into line—Broadheal re
ceived a full vote, and Cameron Was 'floored I"
I believe Cameron wail not mistaken ea to the
support he would have received from the Whig
ranks, in case an opportunity ollered—and it real
ly was surprising to find how many of them
there were, who believed that the interests of Penn.
sylvania on the Tariff question, could not Se in
safer handslhen his—whilst, if they had ascer
tained the facts, they would have discovered, that
when he had an opportunity of furthering these
interests, he never voted or acted, when his vote or
his action availed anything. I' think it decidedly
better that the result of this election should have
been as it is. Let, :Abe preseht Tariff spiral be
continued and the admonition of experience will
have wrought a change, long before it would have
been attained through the exertions of Gen. C.—
Mr Broadhead is probably not the man to do as
much credit to the date by the exhibition of splea
did talents, as tome others in the Loanfoen petty,
but he will hardly have much difficulty in outstrip
ping his predecessor, "Mistier Sinetor Sturgeon."
Let me not heglecta mention, that at a prima
ry meeting of the Whig Caucus,. they unaaimuurr
ly tendered their undivided support for Senator to
Ooveroor Johnston. Ile, however, being notified
of this resolve, in a letter, breathing the must no.
tie sentiments, and an entire devotion to the In
terests of that people, that gars him his present pa
sition, declined accepting their nomination.
The question is thus settled as to who is be li.
S. Senator for the next six years—and altboush
Mr. Cameron has his own defeat to deplore—be
yet rejoices in the election of a personal friend—.
the refit of Woodward and Black and a severe
thrust at James Bachanan. But that it their pt.
vete quarreL
The other proceedings of the Legislature far the
last week' bave not been of &petal interest. On
Friday, the &mate eleCted as its officem, Shoes
nominated by the Whig Caucus, given in your
last. Both branches adjourned over till Monday
in order to visit Philadelphia on the 1 ith.
Yesterday the Stealing Calumniate wire aW
pounced in the Sonata Your senator, Mr. Car•
sun, is on the Committees on Election Disericts,
Vice and Immorality, and PeAlliooll end Grata
ties.
This morning at 10 o'clock both Houses tad
in Convention and opened the returns of the late
election for Auditor Gleneral, !Surveyor Genenk
and on the Amendment to the Constitution.
Very tittle definite action will be bad fora week
Of two, SI all public boaisteie is irk the bands of
tbe Committees. SIGMA•
Peaasylvaata 6 ....The 'respect
♦head.
Pennsylvania. otter 'showing tinder the effects
of bed legislation, for years, is beginning to look
up. A ray of hope is breaking through the thick
cloud, which, alum *ere %its one ocessiOn,
threateneJ us with rnin. It is with no onlinery
degree of plaints that we node* this grafi/ging
act. It, is;to: be hopad.that ws bees Pawed thro!
all our financial difficulties, and that' famsyltrad
ale wUI rewohl where she novels, sod where eke
etwaye ought to be—in ,the trent fink of Amer
What ha. todemaeimd *bribe:lo in the C 0,1411•
den afoot:public lairs 1 Within MO last IWO
jetis;'ia thfitintrnini, fOr No*
don of . the*at'. Debt, i!1111 been cria6d. Prom
the pejiod 4itelits,atimared
deign upon w. TIM . .141! to thii‘ one
compelled to Meet to public loans, in order to
meet the interest on oar !Hate debt. Such being
Ms tams, the payment of the Principal could. not
be thought of, for it required all the skill of our
financiers to most other demands! Not, howev
er, a different State of things is prmented to the
citizens of the Commonwealth. Ws not only
pay our interest, semiannually, in gold and saver,
but during the last year neatly s6oopoo of the
principal of the public debt hare been paid I I=-
Besides this, during the last two years, large sp.
propriatiUna'hore been made by the Male toward.
public improiementa. •The own of $309,446 02
has been appropriated towards the avoidance of
the Inclined Nene—which being accomplished,
an annual saving of Thirty-ens Thousand Dears
bee been effected to the State! Another large
sum, upwards of 3200,000, hes alto been appro.,
BOSTON, Jan. 11
printed towards the completion of the North
*mach Canal, which will bring into use millions
If money that was lying dormant ; and, altar the
payment of the interest upon oar State Debi, A.
.110 1 111,last, thaill Was remaining in th. Mita ?mar
awn of $4117,04111111.
864 are the resells which have less ammo-
*had during the briar career of Gomm. Jenne
rex. To no one are the people mere highly
indebted Sir a ststa of things, so grafting' ha
6 ' 6 1 P f*VlYigirl , thin to him% He blkflrlerle
more to redeem the character dem old Keystone
—to plies her ininelal affair, upon a solid funii
dafian—to hasping ornilllince end Anlieit't
People—than any man hal her t
Glubernatedoi filleold • the Ihloefipellepy
marked, out byblialea pant* for the anent quar-
ter or • neritals ire'may' firms he able
to pay $1,000,000, and probably soon, of the
Pr
ineipal at the ptiblk4slit yearli• ,This kA r'acs.
gone conclusion,.. Oar debt, by proper men
apment, will bates* Ism mrpry yam Iskikit the
resenus of tbefiletemill increassi by whieltrour
financial remourees will be onlarpd. ale
portant, then, it in, rhol ProPnr tire benelented to
guide the affairs of State. The People of palm
sylvania ewe it to themsetrin, to their
and to posterity, to see that Wows butto pr o p er
men be 'sleeted to push forward the geed work.—
We are acting in the capacity at guardians fie fa.
lac generations, and it le not only oar deity to
hand down our institetiewe unimpaired, but free
horn debt. free from tendon, and Iran Dom ell
cause which bees • suidency to impede our iiro.
gram—lerienster Mara
Convents:tat.
1 But h i d. of intense has ltamtpired at Wading
( ton during this peel week The Senne boa din*-
* its attention to the Bradbury nooludon ma
king inquiry as to as proprimy of Gin. Tailor's
removal of Lacerate tddee-boidetsc apd o Ito Bill
in regard to the settlement of tbit Calllbrala land
tities--atemme. Biontocz and Odin baring • ob.
discussion of Ibis hitter topic ado!, Millie= -
selves.
The House fee Mr stelnly occupied with the
Cheap Postage Doll. On Maeda", Mr. 1111lama
hen made an effort to have the roles margiended
to allow him to Introduce • meolution declaring it
inexpedient and improper to repeal the Fugitive
Slave Law. The vote on stupending this rules
stood :, yeas 193, nay, 84—Messrs. Gkldiage, Do
ty, Campbell, Durkee, Wilmot. and other Free
Boilers voted for the motion in order to pr the
question op before the House. Mr. Daiwa* also
voted for the mellow. Two.thirds, however, not
voting for the motion, the rule. were not suspen
ded. It is very evident that a decided majority of
the present Congress le opposed to any disturbance
of the Compromise MAXIM of the lag esenen.
and any effort to secure an amendment or mqd.
ification of the Fugitive Blare Dill this winter
wou Id prove a melees waste of time.
In the Senate, on Monday, Mr. Coma pment
ed several petitions from citizens of the Common_
wealth of Pennsylvania, praying for the repeal of
the Fugitive Slave Bill, and, in doing so, eddies.
sod the crenate as follows :
Mr. President. whenever a petitiop is
respectful in its terms, and asks for that
which Congress has power to grant, 1 have
made it an invariable role to present such
petition to the body to which it is sent. I
have shown these petitions to gentlemen
who are acquainted in the vicinity from
which they come, and the memorialists
are represented to me as highly respecta
ble people. But I must say. in present
ing their petition, that they are praying
for that which the great MN!, of their own
fellow citizens in the State 'of Penn
sylvania do not desire should be granted.
The great body of the citizens of Pennayl-
Ma are satisfied with the settlement of the
questions relating to the subject of Slavery,
at the last session, and do not desire that
that settlement should be disturbed. They
mean, as far as I know. and as far as pub
lic acts connected with the measures which
were adopted at the last session go to
prove, to stand by those measures, and to
carry them out In good faith. They do
sire peace and harmony ; and they know
that so long as agitation continues to ex
ist they cannot have that at home ; they
know also that the people of other States
have it in their homes. I suppose it would
be proper to move to refer them to the
committee properly having charge of the
subject. I wish to treat them with the
greatest respect, and at the same time to
do that which is best and proper. I there
fore. without reading, move thst they be
referred to the Committee on theJudietary.
The petitions were eceorelingiy referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary, Mr. Coors*. at
the same time, presented • number of memorials
from chime of Penneylrani*, representing the
presented condition of the iron and Coal inter
ests, and preying a modification of the pplesent gee.
sour laws. Mr. C. accompanied the
,ressalation
of the memorials with a notice that be woesld ask
leave to introduce et Nil to cbanp the mode of
keying, duties on imports from foreign 'Pantries.
An Important Vote.
Oa Tuesday. the House of Representatives, lif
ter • protracted debate, finally adopted, by w Tote
of 88 to 84 the amendment of Mr.Stronglnthe
Postage Bill, proposing a uniform postage of 3
cents on all letters, pamphlets, and tircuktnvfor
all distances, when prepdd, and 5 cents or the
lame, when not prolaid.
Nest day the subjectooming up again tie Awe
rate' were changed, bin 10111 of 91 to 70, to 3
cents for the first half ounce and 3 cents kw every
additional half ounce. The Hoene then, by a Tole
of 70 to 48, adopted an amendment to permit the
free - Circulation of Newspapers in the county in
*bleb WI if* published sod wilbhi 111) sillits of
•,
*is Mei . •
14A8NACIMETt8.4—Tbs Vote Boilsb 'tt
tbs Masischtiseits tasfa stio. sr. weir to be
stood "dtit of ifisir 16sts of the 1 0 16 ; lot
troolaujito.4.4l?ii::l".4
oar and oebar i piel '4.“01 rikk 411,itit
. .
rmAkiii, vett.: /car 12, , Rtio.uve. ow.
bol4d 9oali4lo* otwootoosoto sodt.rtfOoks,./0
*9lo o l o 4arkaffr Ambit! fof U. 4.,A050#4.k A.
somber. of OnsOcaospfol lisflefslogs fkor..lis*Ol*
We been We, thot lasi -- aosolaloooo . fonons
Obit* Sow, (Fees 1101100, ibatiooll6o.
Woo (WWI) afkolaiewlairi i t
aboks,in, , • . , r
011110..—Theve teal beiel:weeifidivelifll
*Merin ihe Ohio iesialtinte fn dotitleillikiC 4ll %
the U. 8. lienetor
however, ttoe4 . there will be wct 41 . 41101 041
,
14(11:1301.1111.—The Lfegintitturi 1111 " 64 4
auccira.d in electing S. Senator. T 6(
ii gFeni in disciissing IbcpolOkel wilinfeakit
the celniesiling candidates.
STATE AGRICULTURAL CONVENT/WC
The State Agricultural Convention will lanaligt
Harrisburg on mode, nest, the flat fnel:lisursv
what we a u k kern, thy* will bike least
of delegates in attendance.
The Philadtdphis Inquirer says. it is
melanithelly tolls* dinxqtit the Califor
titaicanwals, and lad the hat of deaths so
formidibio. ilver end &solute°. the de.
emus of to wairmiser" is ehrosielid, end
thee dui unfortniate adventures b permit:
tad tta pass his lam foal hems. aver from
I'is Italy hien& and the mow of his
Youth, not only essympathised with,but an.
noticed and esatoorood. Alass bow many
• hurt tosehitql tile could be Pld 01 the
geld legions. their many fearful scenes and
**hi privations. • We only hear of the
in to mmfifi; while ' 'dm unsuccessful may
no doetti tfeltasid by thousands. The
few ameite, formes. and the many are
g i m g4,444e with health. and the where:
itititify their appetites and to pro
vide th with suitable raiment. And
yetcalifornin is still the modern land of
promise. Bat those who venture thither,
should first nerve themselves to fiery trials,
strong temptations and'exhausting hard
ships. They should remember in the
firil plea', that tile climate ii pew to them.
and that any excess may be attended with
fetal consequences. In the second, they
should not expect to accumulate fortunes
iit awe Ott a month. but look ,around
them calmly and quietly, and determine
to avail themselves of the first opportuni
ty. Temperance and perseverance, pa
tience ind fortitude, enterprise and activi
• ty, are among the essentials to success.
DIIIIIIIII IP) Carr. Mavvuaws.—A
splendid dinner was given to Capt. Matt
thews of the Ship «City of Glasgow," by
the citizens of Philadelphia, on Saturday
last, in commemoration of the opening of
a line of Steamships between Liverpool
and
...Philadelphia. The Dinner took place
in the Chinese Museum. and is raid to
have been one of the most elegant ever
got, up in Philadelphia. Mayor Gilpin
presided, assisted by a large number of
gentlemen. Before the company sat
down to dinner. a Divine blessing was in
voked by Bishop Potter. Among the
guests were Gov. Johnston. the Canal
Commissioners and the members of our
State Legislature, Hon. James Buchanan,
and other distinguished individuals. The
Philadelphia, papers of yesterday. contain
the most glowing account of the Festival.
In reply to toasts, eloquent speeches were
made by Gov. Johnston, Hon. James
Buchanan, Hon. John Cessna, lion. Wm.
M. Meredith, and others.
Causouru.—The private ad vices from
San Francisco by the last arrival are more
cheerful- The cholera was disappearing,
and business wu more animated. During
she week ending November 28th, seventy
five large vessels arrived with goods from
all parts of the world. A body of 160 men
of the "Garde Mobile." were among the
passengers in • French sloop of war, hav
ing been sent out at the charge of their
government. A number of them started
for the mines forthwith. The others have
intimated a desire to be sent on an expe
dition against the Indians. Alt the vessels
that recently arrived from France. wer e
filled with passengers, many of them fe
males, principally the wives of mechanics.
Col. Fremont was' again in the field as n
candidate for re-election to the Untied S.
Senate, and with a fair prospect of suc
cess. The cholera was subsiding.
A Moor MaLaucnoLv OCCURRENCE.-.-
We learn from Bayside, Talbot county
Md., that a most melancholy occurrence
took place at that place on Tuesday last,
at the dwelling of Mr. Ballard Shores.—
The Particulars are as follows :
On that day Mrs. Emma Jones had
paid a visit to Mrs. Shores, taking with
her her infant child. She was seated in
the sitting room, with Mrs. S., and in a
cradle a little son of Mrs. S., about eleven
mouths old, was lying, while another lit
tle son, aged three years was standing by
the cradle, rocking it. In another part of
the room there was another son of Mrs.
S.. aged about eight years, who unobserv
ed picked up a loaded gun, which had
been imprudently left there. While in his
hands, the gun was discharged, the load
blowing out the brains of the little boy
standing by the'cradle, killing the infant
in the cradle, and lodging several ■hot in
the person of Mrs. Jones, who was sitting
in the line of the shot. Her infant which
was in her lap, was somewhat injured by
the powder from the gun. Mrs. Shores
sprang up and seizing the child whose'
brains was blown out, ran into the yard,
and there finding hint dead, ahe ran back
into the house. Here she found her other
child dead, and so great was the shock,
that she immediately fainted and has been
in almost a deranged state ever since.—
Mrs. Jones, though badly hurt, was not
considered dangerous. This is another
■nd most melancholly instance of the evil
consequences resulting in the extreme folly
of placing loaded Ere-arms within the reach
of any but those who know how to use
them.—Haft. Sm.
UOV. Qumuat.—There will, no doubt,
be some difficulty between Gov. Quitman.
of Mississippi, and the National Govern
ment. Quitman is charged with being
concerned in the recent expedition against
Cuba. most of the participants in which
have been arrested. Quitnian has had a
warrant served on him, but refuses to ap
pear. bell*, his term of 011ie% as Gofer
nor. shall have expired. The President
of the trotted States, however, is determin
ed to see the law of the Nation enforceil.
regardless - of consequences; The Wash
ington Correspondent of . the joyrnal
aribierce his the fidlowbig of (it*. Quit-
. “T'halio is a certainty now of a collision
leiwiert Gov. Quitmasi and the authorities
of tips Un . i ted Mates. The Marsha of
24iodw4pinis a brave. 'fpadear,aian., and
will, at al; hawk, arrow Gov. Quitmin.
T6' Governor is innvomxisid ..at livery
pliel, 11111fini hi Matltl, with confidential
C•raisiwits iste Mod" to defind olneseue
hil t44 l ' stir 'lt
- . • boon he. to On a singular
course of Isle, aid it :is mac noted OW in
pail, it ismildly ihrs tilepionition of his
i po l i t ic i oroic • lichad;.ahisr „Me .Hayti.''
asWIWI Oalikweisipki diuing protect,
vitiator he was to make meney--.6 in`
20iledeires to • Calk:anis, • The Califor
nia Cesedtudon defeated this. Newt he un
dertiwk do nvokulionixo Cubrwith a rrie'w
to Mike hitassilffinii President, of the Ro•
i hrim
oldie of tines. 4lo4 When that failed
, . .
Jo mos domestic, urstr rpt
t 'bfetilk up` the Union. The
lititirlirt lei:ally was to furnish him the
pant Witpipui. for this project. The cor
msrpoodenim with Gov. 801 l of Texas. on
idbhaelojemielisplays. it is said by those
bra Amos , al it, numb of the spirit of a
Catalina."
Rentatione..—Vne Of the
rim* to which the pnnting controur•
sy bet4iien Mr. Ritchie and Mr. Rives bee
rescued Nom oblivion, is a speech. delis:
ered aortae Yuri ;Inge . by. Mr. RIVIAI be
fore the Demiterlitin Assipiatiori, it4ash•
ington city. Awns offierpersonal rem'.
niscenees. it ,coutains two or throe SWl-
Gdotes of Gen. Jackson, which' esonok, fall
to be read sr the the interest which *Each•
et to every thing's:lnch Mods to *this' trete
the character of that remarkable wino.—
/art Elves tells girths% it was not only hie
fortune to be " patronised by Andrew Jack
son' bin it wasalse his good luck to know
mote *booth's writing. and doings daring
the tut thirteen years of his lib than
those most near and dear to him. After
thus presenting his credentials, he pro
ceeds u follows :
"It is so generally known that General
Jackson was a bah Who, above all oth
ers, took "responsibility" in pears or in
war, that that word brings to the minds of
the people of this country hie name almost
as certainly as the Wier. Whit+ spell it.
But it is not so well known thin he made
others take it So times of profound pesos.
I know it well. He made me take it, and
that made .me know him io well. The
occasion for making me take it was, his
annual message got out from the office; of
the National Intelligencer and the United
States Telegraph. before it was sent to
Congress, soon after I came into the Globe
office--the first session of the twenty-third
Congress. I believe—and afterwards, as
long as he was President, he gave all his
messages to me to have printed, with the
ad monition : "I will hold you responsible,
sir, if that message gets out before Con
gress is ready to receive it. Don't let any
person—not even one of my Cabinet offi
cers—have a•copy of it before I send it to
Congress."
"'I he printer prints from the rough
draught of the President's message, and
often gets part of the copy before the mes
sage is completed. I invariably went af
ter the copy and took 'the prdufs back to
she President myself, which gave me an
opportunity of knowing all about who
wrote and who were consulted about them.
It has been said, and no doubt believed by
many, that Gen. Jackson did not write
his messages. Neither he nor any other
President ever wrote those parts -of their
messages which showed the condition of
the several departments. They are writ.
ten by the heads of the departments Tea
*pet:nasty. Nearly the whole of the bal
ance of Gen. Jackson's messages was
in his band-writing. The proclamation
which was intended to carry out his mem•
orable toast, "the Union must be preserv
ed," which was uttered as a rebuke to nul
lification when it first showed its front, at
the celebration of Jefferson's birth-day
in Washington, was re-written by Mr.
Living ton, then Secretary of State.
"Mr. Blair, who saw the original paper,
has frequently told his friends that lie tho't
it better than the finished production, and
not liable to the objections to some of the
principles advanced in the latter. it was
Gen. Jackson's invariable .practice to put
down in writing every official paper which
he submitted to the public. He was, how
ever, always willing to admit suggest ions,
and permit alterations where he thought
them improvements.
via relate an anecdote, or incident,
which will lead to a correct conclusion as
to who wrote Gen. Jackson's messages,
and also, who attended to them alter 4 . _hey
were written.
•When I went after theannnal message
which demanded of the French King the
indemnity due to citizens of the United
States by the French government, I found
Maj. A. J. Donelsen, then Gen, Jackson's
private Secretary, and a clerk belonging to
the State Department, (Mr. Derrick,) com
paring the copies lobe sent to both branch
es of Congress with the rough draught.—
General Jackson was walking the floor
some twenty or thirty feet from them,
smoking his pipe, and paying no atten
tion whatever to the reading, as I thought.
When they read that part of the message
which pressed the demands in the strong
est terms. General Jackson said :
'Donel
son stop there; that is not as I wrote it'
Major Dunelson replied : 'General; the
Cabinet had a meeting and agreed to soften
this a little;' and he then attempted to read
on, evidently very much agitated. Gen
eral Jackson again said to him t •Dunelson I
stop there; that is notes *tote it.' Ma
jor Donelson made a stammering teply,
saying : 'General, the Cabinet had a meet
ing. and agreed to soften this a little. I can
not alter it in time for Congress, and Mr.
Rives is here waiting for the message; and
if he does not get it shortly, he tannot have
it printed in time; and continued to.stam
mer on, reading it.
“General Jackson then stamped his foot
on the floor, and said in a loud voice:
say, stop! and put that as I wrote it. I
don't care for the Cabinet, nor for Mr.
Rives and Congress waiting. It shall be
as 1 wrote it.' Major Donelson then
pened his table drawer, and wok from it
the slip which he had cut from the mes
sage, and inserted it in the place of the al
teration made by the Cabinet. I have
both the original and the alteration, I be
lieve, filed away, but with so many other
papers that I cannot find them convenient
ly. Many predicted at the time that the
supposed affront contained, in the message I
would cause France to declare war against'
the U. Slates- Sp far from it, it caused
the money to be paid , land Louis Philippe.
then King of France, thought so highly of
General Jackson, that he sent an eminent
artist (Mr. Healy) to the hermitage. to 40
his likeness for him l the likeness was
coMpleted. only a few days before the Gen
eral's death, and is said to be the beat ever
R 19 4 00411. Or TIC' BOOT of gritraratt
Guirottbt.h-The Philadelphia Councils have
determined to coupe, the: removal.:qt the
philanthropkit, Stephen Girevd; Wei the
`rare-ystridintachimin to the °Minh ofthe
Heft THeisyv at The corner' tir Shish Ind
!Pm! eLruntsati Mit rounds of the Girard
"tr b " r GilPhlitur 'the Matter was' ft.
ter Ihn?PoMailesitmers of the Girecci
.gstate Mr appropriate sedan. • According*
ly, on "Friday- the body was privately ow
homed, and conveyed to the establiebtainit
of Mr. Shoo* Outland. undertaker.
,Thirteenth street, it.oti Chesnut, hi whim
custody ,it now is. It will remain at this •
piece aunt arrangements are made for its
reintsratent. A monument is• to be placed
over the remains of Mr. Girard at their
final resting place.—Phil. Ledger. '
ury•John B. Githrie, Looofoco, has
been elected Mayor of Pittsburg by about
400 majority, the citizens(generally voting
for him with the view of defeating the lw
torious Barker.
AlllO - 11111111 ha 'at
Now Yeimirt the erojetpf thi Court
of Gemini Ruslaw, at New York, on
Monde." , orytildt;lifartimmwd quoin=
ttiihslinto MOO hoar
die uneiefiNa prentommid 'otio•lmiryers
Niles and filadents, senviteed of conspire.
.9' nefertifit4 o oo from Ad PP .4a.
ssn's Opole' $ l, PrO 4 0, 14 'As lentsnce
of the Court *via l tba t Nils/ tahrinen•
ad In the etattes prison at MO la ar
the term et taircydara and dtilti trod
pay a lite itf 1114,000, to Odeon
until the At* be ' ItekbroOli bibs.
*imbed to the cityOdeon Or
tad pay a doe or est°. A heitt platelet
reprimand was administered to Niles by
Recorder Talimadge. A trentbndoua rotted
of applitiint was with great difficulty pre
vented alum the *entente ivislitonoune.ed.
Robots is an aged man, imd *is led into
the crime by his poverty, Niles talking
use .of him.
The' Retarder slid lb his remarks that
Mr. Misin'iiirire died recently of a bro.
ken heart, In bonsdquence or this affair.
AN tlerrertsaas I~otostltrtt. Mr.
Commissioner Ingraham whose ',sum
mary" decision caused a free man to be
rent to Maryland, al a slave. promises to
be u widely known as he is deeply *se
rrated by every man in whose breast there
is the least spark of humanity. Every
Northern newspaper except, perhaps. the
Pennsyhommissa, condemns him without
measure, and censures his hasty judgment
as an act of the most fingicious character.
If he sought notoriety be has most assur
edly gained it, though it has beets at a cost
which he will long have cause to regret.
POPULATION OF MARTLAND--The can
sus of the State of Maryland has.been ful
ly ascertained, with the exception of Anne
Arundel count•, and assuming the number
in that county to be 32,000, the total pop
ulation of Maryland is 691,000. of which
90,000 are slaves. The increase of slaves
is about 4,000 since 1840. The increase
of the entire population since 1840, i5121,-
000. As the ratio of representation will
be about 95,000. Maryland Will retain her
present number of six representatives in
Congress ; that is, her representative num
bers• will be 555,000, wanting about 14,-
000 of the number requisite to give her six
members.—Ball. Clip.
ENGLISH Peas Taaon.—The free trade
Journals of England do not like that por
tion of the President's message which ad
vocates protection to Americin industry.
Nor was it to be impeded that they would.
It is alike pleasant and profitable for Great
Britain to supply u■ with manufactured
articles, and so far have us at her mercy,
and this can only be continued by discour
aging American home manufactures.✓.
This is the key to the tone of the English
press on this part of the President's mes
sage.
COST Or ova ARMY.—In the last sixty.
five years, it is ertimated, on the authority
of official Ilocumenta. that our military ea•
tabitehmenta have subjected us to an ex
pense of at least 4950,000,000
SMITH O'BetaN-4ilempf to Escape.
—We have later advice. from' Australia.
The Hobart Town Ooorier of the 20th of
August, gives the folloning account of an
attempted escape of Smith O'Brien :
"•On Sunday and Monday, the Victoria
cutter, commanded by a man named Ellis,
was observed hovering about the Island,
the wind being light until Opining when
it fell- calm. Shortly before sundown.
Mr. Smith O'Brien, who notwitiasterfaing
hir avowed Intention of estaping, should
an opportunity offer, has considerable lib
erty allowed him, went down to a sandy
core, one of the few places where boats
generally laud, and just as he reached the
*here, a boat with three men put in, and
fie rushed up to hia middle to meet it. A
constable on duty. who was a witness to
the act, covered him With his piece, and
called to him to forbear, seconding this
by rushing at the boat and knocking a bele
in her bottom with his carbine. He then
pointed out to all four the folly of resist
ance, anti required them to submit quittly,
which they did.
The Wheel in ehoge" meantime having
missed his prisoner, tams rushing down
to the beech, and secured him while still
in the water, He wee then conducted to
his house, and the three men confined for
transmission to Hobart Toth. , A whale
boat. with six hands{ was sent on board
the cutter, seized herb and brought her lb.
a he,, too, with the ponies on board; will
be sent bp at once. It has not been tho't
neceesary to impose any restraint upon
Mr. Smith O'Brien, greater than that
to which he was previously Subjected.—
In fact. the precautions customarily taken
are such as, Without being obtrusive; rent
der his escape all but hopeless.
For the Star anti &mitt.
igt,ADIZA,II.
A hind of akin
Steep% Oddly O'er her gentle aphiN Aphis,
And there ante thence, at the Creator', wilt,
The disconl deed Atha, and tenant& nerd&
Hut it was not
TO lut Ow ars--that fearful disown*
Ws weeping beatd...es if God hod forgot
And Mat mind U. mad., the sport of charm
"Ttras but the tuning
Of the lyre for hos‘only harmony—.
The smelling of the soul for that communing,
That now, 0 OW, we trust she• Mei 'with %W.
And now she singe .
With apple--ip the Day of glorY senile*
The 'o4er and tbo %Unity of the things •
That appertain to au imametul ban,
There all i• blet;h—•
E'en the mysterious providence that *liven e d
In wintry darkness on yoath's promise bens
A Father's kindness them is seen and oerlesi
dad mootiorw loos
Again ohs kola 141 bumf ritbro
From ono dear Prised who loved* her above
What Aiooda ma do, who biro her abeam@ mouth.
izitirth wo lwpi.i
Fog thrhad moved him asoiwp.' .A ad mow aro Moo.
Him for that Gospel Stud eon beef us up .•
the ewismiti of distmos !
Jett. 1851.'
NAIR -
2!ON thir,loololt aid the Mountain noose. Woeht
lehtaa 00., Md, by .61*-Rev. E. P. nolo' Rom
Jahn Thrash. of the Baltimore Coniemooe. sad
Mies Rocheloimegitter 'Abe late I. H, Matto. Zeit.
DIED.
Oa Mondry last, of croup, Anita Leettra.
daughter of Jew D. Newman. En., of 34ountjos
`township, aged 8 years 3 months and 1 day
On the let in this county, Donets* Baas.
te L ln Use 50th year of his age.
On the 1141 tasty lb O'xlbrd township, law DA•
ern %Ants, In the 51st
_year °this's*.
On the 4th neer Littlestown, Levi BIAS,
in the 84th year of his age.
On the 9th inst., after a short illness, in the 64th
Year of his age, Capt. WILLIAM TIOISPION. of
Fesedoin township, (family of btraban.)
On the Ist and. , iu Sinking Valley, Blair court.
1 "7. Pa., JANSO WILSON, (of Charles) formerly of
this county, m the 07th year of his sp.
• sAvrammilue mazirt. '
smoiciiiiimitmEdiii sr.* or I , IIIIIIIIIIA T.
FLOUR.—Itio toot market is more 'toady,—
Was of Howsni at. brands .at. Ste%
614.N111us $4 R. &a ori. c o t
4!76 ' '
giltAlN.—.44ip4olCltsio t
It Os a Pi Whiti whets I pikki
Cions-4hits-st 61 ewr4.cd 7.60.1 sill pets
tt e is oink
•
A .Y
to
mamas ottieltri
Bind twki oleo iireinst*P•
to. t t .m . L ikois, l 4o ,om t i f 00104 r
for a wind lot'qt COL p prrented. y
mat totefoiitibits of held band
Tait Pay. • •
orairaf#to Nod.
Joss Nollacir., Steep
Igo. 17. • '
SHEIURFALTY.
IpELLOW-011=1141:-4 offer coy.
mi self to your anishimcdtm as-i eandis
dote for the °See of SHERIFF, (subject
to the deciaion of the Whig nominating
Convention.) and respeetlidly solicityour
soihsges. Should I be elected. I pledge
my best efforts to dischigre the duties of
the office proiaptly and with ildelitv.
_ JOHN socirr.
tiettributt Jan. 10111.--44
nettgObid.
THs subscriber respectfully Informs his
friends and the public generally, that
he has removed from East Berlin, to YORK.
Pa., where he has Purchased the entire
stock and fixtures of the Store formerly ors
upied by Dr. A. H. BARRIS% which he
has refitted and forniihed with an entire
new stock of DRUGS, MEDICINES,
PERFUMERY, An., dm, all of which he
is prepared to sell to his old friends, custo
mers, and the public generally, wholesale
and retail, at the lowut prices.
E. T.' MILLER.
Jan. 17.—tf
Dissolution of Partnership.
THE Partnership heretofore existing
between ABRAM/ill Mum and Jes
se &ling'''. has been this day dissolved by
mutual consent, and • any penioni having
any claims spinet the -said 6rm are here
by requested, to .present their accounts
for settlement on or before the first day
of otlpril next.
ABRAHAM MYERS,
JESSE MYERS.
rhic. 24, 1850. (huh 17.-80
WILLIAM H. ATIIVENION,
WHOLZSALE DINALiIt . hit •
..
CROCEROIES a LOQUORS,
4: City Pricer.
No. I, Sob% Front street, Nerrtibung. Penneyra.
fllE business heitinfon 'carried on in
this establishment, 141 terealter be
conducted as above. the tecouregenteat
which his thus far been li:tended to the
enterprise of selling pat in Harriliburk
at City prices, leads to Ik/ indulgence of
the hope that it is looked tpon faveribly
by merchants and others inthis section of
the State. As for the futuFe, it is only
necessary to say that the atrakement will
afford renewed facilities for the success of
the undertaking, in the cn-speration of a
large importing house in B*Hinnre, which
will enable the undersignel in offer the
same advantales which •Foird he offered
in the city. He therefore coadlally Writes
merchants and others to call and eSitYtine
a very large stock, and satiety themetilVea
of his entire ability to well 'as lie pro9idees.
A lot of choice liquors in do at int
porters' terms-
gs:7 , orders from a diatonic proniplly
filled, and goods despatched at City Prices.
W. IL S'rEVEIISON.
January 17.1651.
Wantek
FROM the first of April nein, a JoUrn
eymen TANNER—qne who under
stand. his business, and is of good moral
character. No other need ippl y. A mah
With s lankily Would be nicferred, timid
wags. and a permanent eitOation *ill be
given. Inituire of the editor:
Jan. 10, 1851.-8 t
LAST NOTICE.
OTICE is hereby given to all per
eonsindehtedd by Nate or Book Ac-
count to the late firm of COBEAN &
KING, to call with the ntdersigneil and
make payment immediately; a li is nee.
eatery that the Book' be tdosed by With'
out delay.
ilbEIANDtfk CagEhit.
Oettyabbit, Jan. 10, 11151..:—5t
1152,000
GETTYSBURG BANK
STOCK ;
TO be sold in parole of •260 each, at
the flourtthownr, on TUESDAY the 111 et
inst., at 1 ohtlook,
Jan, 10.
FOR RENti
DWELLING MRS,
OFFICES, SHOPS & A.
Sublic Nati
FOR Exhibitions. concerts, Associations,
&c. aitr Apply, before' Itith or Janoury.
to D. WCONAIJOHY.
' Dec. *O, ieso,tr
MORE NEW GOODS.
61181 E ARNOLD
1101118jeet received, from tbiladelphie a
fresh *cc: of cheap
K
CLOTH CASSUMER
,
cootie% Alpsicess o
LustersiMOino%Laug.ac
SqureElhaivkDomes- ,
• tios
litelettitt;
,
with- oisos . .pther •ortieles-.-all of which
will' hi OOP cheap., ,Viug 014
P. 11, Thew 'perms hivilrisotwor
book itopountiof long souiding,wOmit
,d 1
boar in mind thot Rionity is wootod.
• 1100100. G. A.
For Rent;
A STOREROOM. in a desirable situ-
Won in the county. Possession giv
en immediately. Enquire at this officio.
LADIES all and see a fine assortment
PARASOLS at KURTZ'S CHEAP
CORNER. [April *6.
/I_l.o T 8 CASBII4 ERB, VEST
%) INCA Isehiohible variety,
received and 'for sale at SCHICK,.
*AtE UP ! MIMS OF
ADAMS COUNTY I
11180111.111111111.
riondbi •
Yl Chinas of A. &shay sad
I. W others bitstussed it tM eassive
of a railroad Over Gettysburg ta Tett
are roilinotod is met stiles Ceert Waft
id Clesysborg oa Ifir the *I AIN
•eiblenentey (dartnekien) at essmdt up.
Ant the propriittr of telthie Napo to seam
'a rahreadiatweed these issboas..
Lot deepogo look to tMb haseesta
*hie matterast public seasiereat beesprie.
sad. ill favor the projees—ketatery axis
who is diapered to out a kelpie beiri.—
*veer perpsety Stier in
the maul amaa. •
Coma! with the tiemitheaties to att.
Now is the Vial to emks •is thin suarr
prise
MANY 01712111111.
i.e.• 10. 111d1.—td
couNTirTnEAstaum.
F ItIBINDS FIBLIAIW OMMII 9..4 fp
pin ogee mayeelf to your emteilbani
tion as a candidate for the Mee eICKETIL•
TT TREASURER fiabjete is die tiodr•
*ion of the Whig County Ortavottios.)—.
Should I be en favored as so abode do
nomination and be dotted. 'I pledge my
telt to discharge the duties of the rem
promptly and with fidelity.
GEORGIE- ARNOLD.
Getiyabu , Jan. I, 1361—tt
COUNTY TREASURER.
THE undondrod indefidly solumoush
edges. the liberal soma esseasied
to, him in the last aaanaa for COUNTY
TREAEIURER, and atipsedisity eisioso
ees to his friends atuffelliombitidime of the
County, that be " *III •be eamilidese far
that office at the'llszt eieetion—eubjeet
the decision of the Whig County Commo
tion. if nominated' and sleeted. hie best
efforts will be dimeted to a faithful die
charge oldie duties of thepiet.
70011dAS WARREN.
Gettysburg, Dee. *7,
PROTHONOTARY.
To the &depended rotas of Allow
County P...
FRINNONI AND Passim Onsmider
Thankful for the liberal rapportyin
extended to me on a former oettaitiow.lo
rein offer myself, to yourtomidereskaa
a candidate fur ihe DIM of Promisee*.
tart'. (subject to the decision of the Mt*
Nominating Convention.) Shashi I ha
successful I promise to di harp the du
ties of the office - faithfully and ierpartilly.
and will be grateful for your kindness.
W. W. PAXTON.
Clettyaburyt.`Dic. 27. 1850.-4
SHERIFFALTY.
7o the Voter of 4dones
FEL L O W-ClTlZENSre..Tbankfol
for the support extended to me in
the lut canvass fur the Shertifaby,, and
encouraged by the representatioabt Mewls.
I hereby announce ,mysell a eaodidase for
the °floe Of SidEltiFff, (subject* the de.
vision of the . Whig moraine:in Commas
tion,s, and respectfully solicit your support.
Should t bb fortunate enough so ba else..
ed, I pledge my best efforts to disebegre
the duties of the arcs with impartia" lay
and fidelity. .
•
Latitnoro tp., ha. 109 1183/,..412
APPEAL&
rr HE bortithissiona el' ildassepaftry
will meet . their °See m AeF
tysbin..on Tuesday. %dumbly. end
Tharaday. the 4th. 6th, and Bth el Askew
cry next. to heat nod determine all Appeals
in nomadism with the Aseemmenas
1861.
The Appeal. ihr itemritonben. Vbessy.
klountpleasant, Conover. liluatiMpes.
Letimote, a4 7B l , llcintjoy towmhip. wit
be held on the 4lk Ifeoramay.
For Ilselloit. *ruling. - Umme.
Many, Franklin. Cumberland tad Are
s, dom—on Wishiesesly thellik*Feirmers.
For Miliallen, Buller, Berirselt,oifetß.
Stratum. Tyrone nod the Jlorough of diet.
tyebtita-41% Thuriday aft 4th now
o
By &der 6(16 Comnimettmenr.
J. A COVIINBLUGH. C/erk.
Jan. 10. 18111—n1
HATS & CAPS I
Boots & Shoes I •
ripHE subscriber bas just retested kris
•IL the City with a new and Val sop* 14
!fats, 'mai Boots aod Shoes,
of all kinds, prices. and Iffitni. WWl+ will
be sold cheap. Kritetneutber bis Ikeest
for protiding for NW two extrinwes,"—
the head and rese-64w0 doors Wow the
Postdates-My stock is the largest and
best selected e \wr Drained is Otis awarket.
Call and see. : : 'W. W. PittrON.
Gettysburg, Oet. 11150.
NtW,asi. Fri tak Groceries.
A. R Inn
HAS juetreesivede lave suppl3refeew
and fresh GROCERIES. candela(
of fluganheass zed Sy rep Nehmen. filw ,
gar, a prime article add 'cheep. Calm
Tile. SaittChlbeilirollll 4:ibilklailder Lew.
en., Q(18881584,88., of every
variety. which wilt be geld emitommeel'
low.
_ir.rTbep temensberol matte ber;
gain.. Wrier* yotteill at IICURTBI/ ilnap
Corner. 8. B. Corner Centre Square.
OF COlemi.
, NIW ARTICL*.
&wan is composed of the beet
AL and healthiest herb?. and affords the
following advantages ; let. ita great saving,
one pound being equal to ten pounds of
store coffee ; 2d, the etcellent aromatic
tails afforded, When mixed with store cof
fee,. 3d, it eves a very 6ne color. and
makes the coffee, without any ingredient.
perfectly clear; 4th, coffee. mixed with
this ingredient. is more wholesome Una
without it.
The &Jove article can be had at the
Store of WIII. W. HANIERSIX, North
West Corner of the Diamond. Gettystmg,
Price 12 cents.
Dec. 20, 1850.
ZATS.
LATEST FASHIONS.
T ag undersigned respectfully informs
his friends and the public generally,
that he s
at
just manufactured a superior
of
HATS
at the best Materials and latest
dittia i , at his old attabliabaseat in South
Saltieesmo street. opposite the Compiler
aim nod sszt door to Sampler's Tilt
on( lletablislument--otabraeing the fol.
low : esperior note-skin Plush Hats,
Wk. lismia. Fine Far. and Slouch Hats,
Ike.. all of which ha will sell Lew for cash,
or eatiatry prodaeo. it delivered immedi
ately. Fora takes-in urbane for Hats.
il 714. 1
.1. .11156.. BALDWIN. Agent.
Apr
IguisatiMLlN
DI. J. LAWBBACE HILL
DENTIST * '
MIAS tesittomi his 'Meta the buildist
all emelt* the llostiteria Church in
Chembetoloqg stem $ Moore eine or Mr.
Ithilipeore went whore hi etay ill duos
be Ifiend nistly ared willing to attend to
ery new within dis pesseinee of die "Den
tint. Rmsa in want of MI nit sof Sob
on reppoo=da i r,
Ihr. C. N. Ilnezetaz, lbo.CP.lniste.D. V
.. D. Noon sa. PraLIICI meas.
a'. C.l. Cloves ta. O IL L. Lioalless
s• ILLlsumr. a 1111141111.11strossi
libmi.C.Wirrasz. . 8 M. L. erortne:
July 7. INS. _ ,
MEWS of Ada Wanda* on dm ita
JLA tam of Jams lienrami hue of Mount.
pianism tp.. M. sa. doe t. having bee n
pawed is dm anbanibas. midair in Sim
hoe iownship, coders is h.eaby emu to
op* raw indobiad aa.sidestate to make
pepsins midtown delay. and thaw having
dais. own inamessad m plow the mom
pie ed/ ainkoodwowl. f mitbmient.
WM. HOWARD.
IGEO. HOWARD.
is. S. 11111 La-111 Ada'ts.
LEttriiiiiidmehistrilion 611 &le.
testa( ItllitY 111WIE. lain of Moo tit
joy towed* Adonis wanly do.
sesielet. Whir WIN ittoStrt li,,Asi Sok
scriber. midis" is said toinl.hip, notice
is bortlby gigot to dare to *id
mei so looks prat. uid lie those hiv
ing
sed sides to
for
at
the eitent. propetiV
reaticeoi„ for gellittor.
• irtuaus SWIM
111111,-110 , •
•
ItttESS eft thit
RA weenie of Canneries Tome, late of
Illosetpieseant township' Adams twenty,
deressee. basin bees • paste& to
the seherribrraesidisg a esess township.
sake is hereby gives gall whoa* indebt
ed to said esswer, to wake payment whin:kit
delay, fad to thaw havingehlant to' resent
them preporlyastheatiestesl fordettleasert.
ARRItIiAN REEVES, Adair.
les. 3, 111111.--lk
NOTICE•
!mins Timumeiturei Aft INF.
RAI ens sCissant Maus. Wool Wont
joy sowssilip. Adams ea. deersse& fiss.
tagbossitsatphothesshossitisr. IsMiss is
bssellywnsio soon swiss art isdelisedSo
faisseolossakepsyssest willhoutdstspostmil
N deem Wise skim us prom do deal
properly sistbsatiesis& as , as sullessibte.
estsissbi for seuletnent.
SAMUEL. DU W I , Biek
.11as. & 1.814.=
D. ItIPCONAITCHT,
477011NAW If Mfr. '
ONICE is des essib-weit tome ._6(
dos public maw% taw door west of
Game Amara Store. sad formerly ao•
copied as a ILaw Oire by lobo M'cos
wighy. Bag, damn&
411Serste. AM& Holthenar
l'otroto and Pettilinig,
Was arida very &sin' gailitios to
applitasto amid. oatirsly ramie anis kat
the -..anti of a jemmy to Wahines*.
IC7IO. MC. is pospirod to attend to
the proseetuiloa of
1.10011 for itornty Lind
to Soldiers of dos War of Ina sad other.
asleadaa et dam Iss4 pad !pes
t* their frarrioste-itnatotiag ,Pa featr
and may RAW& loads to the boo ea
mate. Apply to his poraroally or by
Mier.
usurklig. Ninta s isso—d• .
FMI MICE.
Art paw*, 'who bow the It
iii itarbtod d ins ever ow year art
hereby requested to pay up itomediately
or their accooott will be Owed, the
heads of at offteer for colirodon. All
who time so maid or eh* *ode
*alb tato wwitm t h at t*l Dot nicety)!
Ii maim ose you G . *? the
daft tithe cindsaii. 11 the awe Al rt.
competed with the Cash will be retwiteu.,
T. WARW.:it.
Cotritorjr. Dee.
OFFICE.
;
IP=opleaed in Office
J.• 111 Catfish anew, weiu door to the
-mar Al t% *Awe 146 will be found at
an am% fd Allied tool' bushiest
tdt ii") is Owed la his bowie.
D. A. BUEHLER.
`Glowyaluet, May 10. 1850.
EXTRACT OF COFFEE.
THlgenuine, original EXTR.WT
O 3 F COFFEE. which has been vi
and, so watensirely brought into use as
a substitute tar Coffee, and which recom
mends itself by lesson of its eteapness as
weft Se its eirrallerree. can be had, at all
title& at the Snare of
52 It BUEHLER.
Dec. Itlf. 1830.—nr
PAY UP !
1 111111 E notes given at the sale of the per:
aooalproperty of firma Eats. de.
erasee. basin hero doe for some weekit,
they Ray he found in the bands of. A. fit.
slnvnneorr, Esq.. is Gettysburg. .
Payment of these notes nagi be toads
wiliest daisy. to ease cost..
JOSEPH 11 b:.
Jan. 3, 1851 —3l
LOCUST GROVE
STEAM MILL.
TWO MILES S. WEST or ti*
TLESTOWN, GE.ILALINT
TOWNSEIP.
TIHIS establishment is now in full op.
eratiou and calculated to do all ItintlS
of Grinding upon the shortest nines end
in the very best manner. FStilnti and
others wanting grinding done, espedelly
in time of low water, will Moue rail et
this Establishment, whore they cast be ail•
commotlated at all times. The
STEAM MILL
sclose by and in connection with divisive
Flouring Mill,
and together are calculated to de a lave
amount of work. A P,L,9BTER MILL
4. CLOVER MILL is in connection
with this establishment, wid Sawing can
now be done at all times. Conotantly on
band and for sale,
AT THE MILLS,
wholesale and retail, Family and Einpen.
fine Wheat Flour, Rye, Corn and Buck
wheat Flour, warranted superior. A large
lot of chopped Rye, Corn, Oats, Mixtures.
Bien, Shorts, Bliipstuif, Lc., to be bad at
all times at lair prices.
R 0 Ua P Lill STEIL
on hand at all times, for sale or exchange
for neground. Those persons engaged in
the Flour and Feed business can be ac
commodated at ell times on the shortest
node,, either with the Flour and Feed
manufactured, or by having their own
grain ground,
. This establishment has been erected at
henry expense for the special convenient*
aid ecoommodation of the neighborhood
and will be carried on by first-rate
XXPEBIENCED MIILERS.
The undersigned therefore respectfully
solicits the patronage of the surrounding
country. Farmers may rest assured
having their grinding and all other Work.
dons at either of the Mille, In the Nary
best manner, and at all times upon short
notice. Persons going to the establish
ment from • distance can at all thuds and
particularly in a dry seamen, when the
streams are low and water scarce, by
waiting a short death take their grain home
with them manufsotured as they may
wish. Those that bring plaster in the
stone can at all times teceive and take
with thee ground plaster in exchange. •
GEO. ARNOLD.
N. it. Wishing to give farmers a hotne
market for their grain, a fair price wilt at
allAmesebe- given for wheat, Ityo, Conte
Oemisto.. delivered at the Mille.
Locust Grove, Sept. G. A.
I'DEATH'S - • -
itiep treepently do we hear this expression.
*ditch is meant to 'convey to the mina the list
stave A./sickens that C patient can be tedimed to
etnisivet. Mrs. Harrison. a member of the Trim.
itythurch. nes, lathe °unrested bevel r, tonight
dome to'desith's Joor,' by ithetitnatima and Mar.
Imam Htmdaehe, when, Ils, en at,gel of mercy,
Sadao', , Ready Rtlivf reHevekl her of her severe
pains and restored bet to her friends in perfect
Waite The very instant Radwars Ready Re.
Reis irpplied, its beneficial effects are experien.
fed. It soothes, blahs, cleanses end purities ;it
insterttly allays Irritation, reduces inflammations
cad rarallings,telieves the Moat revere neuralgic
pains, givate.eam to Burns, ideality, Borer, Erup
tione, serer • Riteatnatirm, Lumbago, float, Pav
'MVOs, ditraine, Shaine, engem*, stiff neck,
ensannes in the side and back, sores of all kinds,
brdow. Chafee,som thr"h_jpil i vriAltotkrt,ness,
toidt.4lo: - • "
TOOTH ACHE' CURED IN ONE SECOND:
1 . 111. torturing affirction can be cued in an
Re the moment the Relief touches Ilse'
`nerve, the Olin is mitigated. En a ith Tie Dol.
'owes and Ellutcrania, Marsilius and Sick
kleathelso•vbaths the parts where :be pain is
:mast severe, and In a fear trauma you will be
*Misty tettived, Taken iaternally it will w
ait the west violent spas= and cramps, stop
'comities oe too much purging, and in all eases
give strength for.araknest, rare for pain, bealth
for sinless/ea. Nn Ready Relief is genuine uo
leas signsl by Rama. &c••., 62 Fulton a.
Elegant Toilet Requisites.
Toatistallish and enhance the charms of beauty.
'adeptly's Medicated Soap.
Favorably known throughout the taihionable
world for its extremely bland, purifying sad
aootbing of ectil on the skin. while by its action
on ttie porta sind minute secretory sersels it ex
pelt ill the' Impurities from the surface, allays
meaty tendenep to inflammation, end elactually
dissipates ill minks, tan, pimples, spots, fruit
les. dikoloratiens and other c mummy. eruptions.
osistieleam i afar shaving, will find it allays all
Iriftitkin and tondemess of the skin, and renders
It soft, smooth' end pleasant. It is free from
poisonous, Irritating and pernicious ingredissto,
ese can be used on the tender Skin of the infant
with the lamp lappy results as upon beauty ixa
intimlient. 'Rath cake is enveloped in a splendid
label pretest engraving, with the slipway. of
R. GI. Saimaa ea each cake. Price 28 ante.
1510 soap. , 1 ; •
TM,etoeltieS fontateent et Beauty Is &luxuriant
bead dials.
Itadtrkeye . 00astietin Bah%
Waminted.the hest Halt tonie neer in nee for
ilsessfei end beantifyinit the hair. It Orme*
the scalp from Dandrul, 'keeps it clean. mares
down. hekleemend solo ea the beed,stope the
halt raw /ailing out, fondles it strong, Ins,,
IMOOth and stool. Petiole tutbeia kkat their,
bait
_t_irshlltilikell lisd a complete antidote in
thliDafai It also gives it sleds and beautiful
tiger and plreVeete it them turning grey. It is
said in III" tattles for 26 awn per bottle, aid
is warranisd the best hair preparation in us. It
will notnaji theism, cap, or the Rust fabric...
Sono geiintnaseit4ont use siguature of Raweer
& C.. - .
Eir&Oats for Ills sale of the above articles
in' &Same toth3tyl—;3: ft BUEHLER, GettYs.
biira;JPrestse# Slyrke,Fairfield; Mrs. Dimly*,
Casktowit; Sawropee 4, Stushase, Litileetsers ;
Eirisibosari& Winger. Abbot tstown ; Wilkens
WW . Ar s Ce i , past &din; D. 11. C. WAits, Hemp.
ton Hebsinger & Perris, Petersburg.
Sept. a, 1350—tlui
Selling Out!!!
AND No E!
IRA VINO determined to retire kern
the Mercantile business, prior to the
Ist of April, I will offer my entire stock of
Dry Goods, Hardware, Queens..
ware,
and most of the Groceries, wholesale aid
retail, at City Prices, from this date. A;
all is sold. I feel grateful to my old Meek,
and customers for past favors, and erettki,.
just say to them, and the public' : Put:
want IfARGAINS, now is your AO, to
call and get them. The goods mugikip ,
sold, bring what they may. Toirrow,
ROOM is now for RENT—one of
most desirable in this place.- /*nook%
given on or before the first or 40 1 .
J. M . frrevENsoo.
Gettysburg. Nor.o. 100.
READY-JJADE CLOTHING.
JUtiT returned from the Ohio with h
qv new and spendid i assoetaimils94o6..
41.11ade Clothing. which will liepipusle-;
of on mcins which srip smomjApigt,
chasers. 'Cho public are Wheal is im4
and judge for ihemsolvee.
MARCUS BANISCSte_
Gettysburg, Jan. 3.—ti