By D. A. & .0. 11. BUEHLER. VOL. XX-36.1 BOOKS AND STATIONERY. A FRESH SUPPLY. 111 H. BUEHLER respectfully announ • ces to his friends and the public gen erally, that he has recently made a large addition to his former full supply of all kinds of Classical, School & 7\, Miscellaneous .. BOOKS, together with a general assortment of STA TIONERY, for schools and private uses --all of which will be sold at the very low est prices. Gettysburg, Oct. 26, 1840. TRE TWO EXTREMES PROVI DED FOR ! HATS AND OAPS, lit IA P® 01:12bM670 WM. W. PAXTON HAS commenced the BOOT & SHOE Business, with HATS & CAPS, and has now on hands a large and com plete assortment of HATS AND CAPS, BOOTS AND SHOES. of every description, suitable for men, wo men and children, which he will tell at low prices for good pay. Call and exam ine the Stock of Goods. It is not neces sary to describe minutely, for—Remember that every article that can make the head and feet comfortable and handsome, in all seasons of the year, can be had at his Store, two doors below the Post-office. oryNery superior New York and Philadelphia Silk and Beaver Hats con stantly on hand. Gettysburg, Oct. 19, 1849.—tf NEW POTTERY, n' eat Charrabersburg Street, Gettysburg, Penn'a THE subscriber respectfully inform the citizens of Gettysburg and the public generally that he has operied a New Pottery, at the end of West Charnhersburg street, where he will be prepared to supply or ders (wholesale and retail) for CR( WKS, POTS, and all kinds of Earthenware, on the most reasonable terms. The atten tion of the public is invited to his estab lishment, andorders for Ware respectfully solicited. JACOB NOTTNAC:EI, October 26, 15'49.-3t• V' it kLt Bit E F Ali m Jl7' PR1V.177; STILE PINIIE subscriber offers at Private Sale the FA HAL on which he resides, sit uate in Liberty township, Adams county, (Carroll's Tract,) lying upon the public cross-roads, leading from Gettysburg to Waynesburg. and from Emtnitsburg to Fairfield, containing t 3OO ailziatatac. more or less, of patented land, of which 200 Acres are cleared and in a good state of cultivation. The balance is covered with the very best Timber. There is a good proportion of Meadow. The provements are a two-story B ROUGH-CAST ea • • Dwelling House, with the back-building attached, a large Barn, (part frame and part log) wagon shed, corn-crib, and other outbuildings.— There is a never-failing well of water, with a pump in it, convenient to the door. The farm is well supplied with running water. The fencing is good, and the farm is in the very best order. _ . . JOSEPH HUNTER Aug. 24, 1849.-4 NOTICE. ETTERS Testamentary on tho Es tate Of GEORGE FLEAOLE, late Ot Mounjoy, tp. Adams co., dec'd, having been granted to the subscriber, notice is herobygiveu to all who are indebted to said Estate, to make payment w ithou tdelay, and to those having claims to present the same, properly authenticated, to the subscriber, residing in same township, for settlement. ENOCH FLEAGLE, Ex'r. Oct. 28, 1849.-Bt* EIGHT TEACHERS WANTED. Tram School Directors o f Cumberland -m• township will meet at the public house of CONRAD SNIDER in the borough of Get tysburg, on Saturday, November 24th inst., for the purpose of receiving applies. tiona for the teaching of the several schools in the township. By order of the Board, 'JACOB BEAMER, Sec'y. Nov. 9.-z-31. • AT, THE OLD STAND ) BUT Lira .IVEW Sirup: J. G. FREY RENDERS his acknowledgments to his friends for past favors, and has the pleasure of announcing that he is again located at the old stand, on Washington street, "one square south of Thompson's hotel, where lie will be prepared, as here tofore, to do all kinds of Coach, Cloth, & Sian Painting. lICPCAIRIA.GE REPAIRING done at short notice, nand on reasonable terms, for which Country Produce will be taken. The subscriber is thankful far past fa.. TOM, and hopes. by attention to businea j i, and a -dinire to please, to merit and If e coiv e a cuutinuauco of public-patronage. J. G.; FREY. Gettysburg, lan. 12, 1840.—tf From the North American and U. S. Gazette HUNGARY. )T /ULU I. L. CA PULL Away beyond the surging sea, beyond the wave- worn strand, A people bellied valiantly for their beleaguered land, From all her sunny slopes rang forth, arousing men from rest, The shout of the oppressor, and the cry of the op- prowled But the untamed spirit of her hills dwelt fetter- less and free, Beside the hearths and in the homes, of hapless Hungary ; And up, as lions from their lair, leaped forth each stalwart ion, The hardy hunter of the wolf, the brown-browed husbaridman, While like an alpine avalanche they gather in their might, For freedom and for fatherland to wage the une qual fight. By the darkly towing Danube, by the turf clad land of Drava, The clarion pealed a summons for the Slithering of the brave, Mid the blue Carpathian mountains rang the toc sin clear and high, And their everlasting echoes shrieked in many voiced reply. No coat of mail the Magyar wore, no terror did he feel, For strong in justice, and in right, his very heart was steel : He listened to his chieftain's words, while tear drops dimmed his eye, An thus, unto her children's hearts, he plead for Hungary : "My comrades, sorrow shrouds tho land that smiled upon your birth, The music by her hearths is hushed, the voices tuned to mirth, Are Cent in her darkened homes : amid her bit tames She calls uloud upon her lona, for aid and for re- d With falchion, and with &leaflet, with clarion, trump and drum, From Styrian and from Noric Alpa, behold the foeinen come— The banners of the Hapsburg house are to the breeze flung back— Imperial Vienna's hosts are following on the track— And forth, upon unholy wing, from alpine eyrie grey, Soars the royal Austrian eagle, like • vulture to her prey. They trample on our hungary, a hold, intruding train ! They fill her sunny valleys up like ranks of ripen ed grain The reaper, in midsummer, fella to earth the gold en wreath— My brave huzzars, be huebandmen, in this har vest field of death I" Then rose a roar of wild acclaim, WO the surge of stormy seas, Then bright-hued banners streamed abroad, and pennons kissed the breeze— Then marching squadrons fiercely met,and ming ed in their might, While Death's dark angel rode the blast and brooded on the fight. Oh ! virtue, valor, were ye vain ! Oh! Justice, did ye sleep 1 When tyrant called to despot then, as deep calls unto deep. And with joint forces, like the waves of the insa tiate sea. Bore down to ruin and to wreck the hopes of Ilt.N OAR r. BURR AND HIS DAUGHTER The history of every nation is fraught with romantic incidents. England has the story of her Allred ; Scotland of her Wallace, her Bruce. her Mary, and her Charles Stewart; Ireland her Fitzgerald ; France her Man with Iron Mask, and Ma ria Antoinette ; Poland her Thaddeus, and Russia her Siberian exiles. But we very much doubt whether any exceeds in inter est the touching story of Aaron Bur and his highly accomplished and beautiful daughter, Theodobia. The rise and fall of Burr in the affections of his country trymen, are subjects of deep historical in terest. At one time we see him carried on the wave of popular favor, to such gid dy heights that the Presidency itself seem ed almost within his grasp, which he only missed to become the second officer in the new Republic. He became Vice Presi dent of the United States. How rapid his rise, and then his fall, how sudden, how complete. In consequence of his duel with Hamilton, he became a fugitive from justice, is indicted for murder by the Grand Jury of New Jersey, flies to the South, lives for a few months in obscurity until the meeting of Congress, when he comes forth and again takes the chair as President of the Senate. After the term expires, he goes to the West, becomes a leading spirit in a scheme to invade Mex ico, (very few will believe he sought a dis memberment of the Union,) is brought back a prisoner of State to Richmond, charged with high treason, is tried and ac quitted, is forced to leave his native coun try and go to Europe. In England he is suspected, and retires to France, where he lives in reduced circumstances, at times not being able to procure 'a meal of vic tuals. After an absence of several years he finds means to return home. He lands in Boston without a cent in his pocket, an object of distrust to all. Burr had heard no tiding of his daughter since his depar ture from home. He was anxious to hear from her, her husband, and her boy, an only child, in whom his: soul was bound up. The first news he heard was, that hie grandchild died while he was an out cast i ct forei g n lands, which stroke of Pro videtAhe felt keenly, for he dearly loved the boy. Theodosia, the daughter of Burr, was the wife of Governor Allston. of Sod* Carolina. She was married when young, and while her father was in the zenith of his fame. She was beauti- • , .i. fill and anipmplished, a lady of the finest 92 1 feelings, liaising writer , a devoted wife, i fond m er, and a most dutiful and lo ving da 'ter, who clung with redoubled affecti to the fortunes of her father. ae GETTYSBURG, PA. FRIDAY EVENING, NOVEMBER 30, 1849. the clounds of adversity gathered around him, and he was deserted by the friends whom he formerly isherished. The first duty Burr performed after his arrival here, was to acquaint Mrs. Allston of his re turn. She immediately wrote back to him that she was coming to see him, and would meet him in a few weeks in New York. Not receiving any tidings of her arrival, he was anxious to learn the clause of her silence. What had occurred to delay the vessel; why had it not arrived? These were questions which Burr could ask himself, but no one could answer. The 'equal soon was told. The vessel never arrived. It undoubtedly foundered at sea, and all on board perished. No tidings have ever been heard respecting the versel, the crew, or the daughter of Aaron Burr ; all were lost. This last sad bereavement was only re quired to fill Burr's cup of sorrow. "The last link was broken," which bound him to life. The uncertainty of her life but added to the poignancy of hie grief.— Hope, the last refuge of the afflicted, be came extinct, when years had rolled on, and yet no tidings of the beloved and lost one were gleaned. Burr lived in Nhtv York until the year 1830, we believe, when he died. The last years of his life were passed in comparitive obscurity. Some few old friends, who had never deserted him, were his companions; they closed his eyes in death, and followed his body to the grave, where it will rest till the trump of the Al mighty shall call it into judgment. Such is a brief sketch of the latter part of the strange and eventful history of Aa ron Burr. Nbne of the family now live ; it has become extinct; and his name but lives in the history of his country, and in the remembrances of those who knew him. IMPROVING CHURCH MUSIC A correspondent of the Newark (N. J.) Advertiser, writing from Braintild, et., tells the following "good one"—"By the way, a good story may be told of our chorister's attempt at improving the psalmody as well the music of our church. He set some music of his own to one of the Psalms of Watts, a fiery familiar Psalm, in which oc cur these lines : .0h may my heart in tune be found Like David's harp of solemn sound." Calling on his pastor, who has more music in him than you would think, the chorister asked his approbation of a new version of these lines which would .render them more readily adapted to the music he had composed. He suggested to read them as follows: "Oh may my heart be tuned within, Like David's sacred violin." The good pastor had some internal ten dencies to laugh in the man's face, but maintainig his gravity as well as ho could, he said that bethought he could improvethe improved version, admirable as it was. The delighted chorister begged him to do so, and the pastor taking hie pen, wrote before the eyes of the innocent parishioner, these lines: "Oh, may my heart go didle, didle." Like uncle David's sacred fiddle." The poor leader, after a vain attempt to defend his own parody, retired, and I guess he will sing the psalm as it stands." SAN FRANCISCO "IN SLlCRS."—..gonna one that has an eye to the ludicrous writes to the Boston Post his first impressions of San Francisco, thus : "Landed at a muddy, rocky, and dusty sort of landing, and ascended a sort of small hill, and there I was with San Fran i cisco city before me. What a scene ! I shall never forget it : such a crowd of hu manity, dirty, squalid, lazy, drunken, lounging, ragged, well-tiressetether— merchants, speculators, blacklegs, sailors, nigger', Indians—people from all parts of the world all perfectly at home in each other's company—all distinctions levelled by gold—Jack and the cook as good as their master—so democratic about it, too, without being actually insulting. I think I can correct one or two erroneous ideas which, perhaps, you as well as others en tertain. One is with regard to the almost magical creation of a city, giving you, per haps, the idea of a new place, town, or city, such as is built in the United States in no time. This is an error., Instead of neat white wooden houses, cleanliness, Elt.c., here you see the greateit collection of pig-sty looking shanties ever beheld. A little shanty about the size of your aunt's old hen-house would be esteemed good property—would be dignified with a sign over it of so and so, "general merchants." The benefits of society are various; bu the fact that one roust 'throw away a good hat or coat, because it is unfashionable, is not peculiarly consolatory to people of small means. Tow; said a'judge in Missouri, to a witness on the stand, 'how do you know the plaintiff was intozioatai on the availing referral to!' llamas. I oaw him a raw minutes after the muss, trying to pull off his troweling with a bootjack Vodka for the defendant. "FEARLEBS AND FREE." REMARKABLE ROCK ON LAKE BUPE• REM One of the most remarkable rocks of which we have any knowledge has lately been discovered in the middle of the inland sea, Lake Superior. -By &gentleman who has lately returned from Copper Harbor, we learn that a shaft ' of trap-rock has late ly been discovered, rising in the lake from 150 to 200 miles from lend, and ascending above the water a distance of not over four feet. What renders it more extraordinary is, that it stands alone; and all around, so far as examinations have been made, no bottom has been reached by any of the lead-lines used on the lake ; and the point of the rock itself does not exceed as area of more than six or seven feet square, and, so far as observation :Of it has extended, it does not appear to enlarge in size as it de nt nds. It has already, he states, become a source of alarm to the mariners who na vigate the lake, whO take special care in passing to give it as wide a berth as possi ble. It is too small, too remote and too dan gerous to admit of a light, and therefore its removal will doubtless pertain to the duty of Government. A single blast from a bore of sufficient depth would do it; but, the surface of the rock being so near that of the water, and the space so narrow as to forbid any regular lodgement for work men, they would have to be attended con stantly by a ye, 'el of sufficient size to re sist any suddr storm on the lake; and would also ha . e to be kept constantly un der way, as no harbor, or even bottom for an anchor, is within a day's sail. The discoveret's relate that the rock ap pears to be a place ofgeneral resort for the salmon trout of those lakes, as they found them in al most incalculable numbers, ha ving, during their short stay, caught sever al barrels with no other instrument than a rod of iron, on one end of which they turn - - ed a hook. They tried, with all their lines on board, for soundings immediately around the rock, but without success.— Such a vast column. could it be exposed to view, would laugh in ridicule Cleopa tra's needle, Pompey's pillar, the Colos sus of Rhodes, or ally production of an cient or modern art. THR FRENCHMAN OVERBOARD.—We heard a good story the other day of a Frenchman, who came very near commit ting involuntary suicide, by drowning him self in the Ohio. That classic stream has lately been very low, there only being suf ficient water to admit the passage of very small-sized boats. On one of these a Frenchman, just from La Belle Prance, and consequently ignorant of the manners and customs on western steamboats, had taken passage from Pittsburg to New Or leans. The water was very low, the stream very contracted, and the bars very frequent. Every few miles the boat would get aground on one of these impediments, while its passengers would be annoyed by the sight of more fortunate pedestrians wading from Kentucky to Ohio, and vice versa. One day, the boat, as usual, struck on a bar, where she seemed likely to be a permanent fixture until the next spring freshet should float her ofT. After many expedients had been tried in vain to move her from her position, the pilot said to the passengers who were on the hurricane deck —•• Now, gentlemen, all run forward at once, and I think she'll go over just as easy as falling off' a log." Accordingly, all started off as if they were running for s wager, and our Frenchman, without exact ly knowing why, but having art indistinct notion that something was wrong, not only followed their example, but soon outstrip ped the rest. Just at this moment, some malicious individual called out " jump jump !" which words the Frenchman hap pened to understand. So, instead of stop ping where the others did, to the astonish ment of every body, he threw himself' headlong into the river. A yawl was im mediately lowered, and the poor French man was rescued from his perilous posi tion, without having sustained any injury except a thorough wetting and a good fright. As soon as- he could speak, he said, with an expression of anger, which, taken in connection with his words, was rather ludicrous : Vat you mean by eay ' Jump, jump 1' You tell me to jump, and yo ur damn boat no blow up at all, end I get one dunking for nothing, eh I" The Albany boat had just arrived, and the lantlin,g was as usual crowded with cab men, porters, loafers, &c. When the pas aengerseommenced landing, a colored por ter stepped up to a country looking chap, saying : , - 47iCarry your baggage, sir t' . . - '41 4 10, I rather gam not,' wag the reply +Shan't I carry your btu*? ''Not darn yet`[ ain't got any baggage.' The portar looked it bite I'ot:flouts, then vei 0914 1 Y ;looped 0014140 taking, hold bfitili foot, said with an air of aistouisbutent. V by, .Malea, that's ode of your feet aiult it! bong me if I didn't *Mk it wait a lei#er trunk(' very Ftion shomld be some sign of peel (mites* prePlot• Tex Tnantatoirrsa.—The thermometer, although invented half a century earlier than the barometer, was more than half a century later in arriving at perfection..;-- .Hero, who flourished at Alexandria about 130 years before Christ, has described; in his Spiriialia, escort of huge weather-glasi, in which water was made to rise and fall by the viciaitudes of day and night, or rather the changes of heat and cold. This machine had been for ages over-looked, or merely considered in the light of a Curious contrivance. But Sanctorio, a very learn ed and ingenious Italian physician, who was long professor of medicine in the Uni versity of Padua, and labored to improve his art by the application of experimental knowledge, reduced the hydraulic machine of Hero into a more compendious: form ; and thus constructed, about the close of the sixteenth century, the instrument known by the name of the air thermometer, which he employed with obvious advantage .to examine the heat of -the - human body in cases of fevers. The great improver of the thermometer was Farenheit, originally a merchant of Dantzic ; who i having failed in business, and being attached to chemical and manu facturing pursuits, was obliged to gain a livelihood by making and selling these in k ,, struments. The division of the therniom etrical scale had occupied the attention of several learned and ingenious men; but it was Farenheit who first pointed out the most accurate means of accomplishing this purpose. He observed how the boiling point differed under different degrees of at mospheric pressure, and pointed out the necessity of fixing it at a mean barometri cal altitude. He had also noticed that a degree of cold much more intense than that of ice might be procured by the mix ture of snow and salt; and conceiving this to be extreme cold, he commenced his scale from that point, which is 32 degrees below the freezing of water:— Accordingly Firenheit's scale commences at O degrees; the temperature of his freezing point of water, is marked at 32°, and the boiling point at 212° ; the space between the freezing and boiling of water being divided into 180°. Tun Blow* or Aoz.—A. good woman never grows old. Years may pass over her head, but if benevolence and virtue dwell in her heart, she is as cheerful as when the spring of life first opened to her view. When we look upon a good wo man we never think of her age ; she looks as charming as when the rose of youth bloomed on her cheek. That rose has not faded yet ; it will never fade. In her family she is the life and delight. In her neighborhood she is the friend and bene factor. In the church, the devout worship. per and exemplary christian. Who does ' not respect and love the woman who has passed her days in acts of kindness and mercy ; who has been the friend of man and God ; whose whole life has been a scene of kindness and love, a devotion to truth and religion I We repeat, such a woman cannot , grow old. She will al ways be fresh and buoyant in spirits,,and active in humble deeds of mercy and' be nevolence. If the young lady desires to retain the bloom and beauty of youth, let her love truth and virtue ; and to the close of life she will retain those feelings which now make life appear a garden of sweets, 1 ever fresh and ever new. 'WARMEST AND THE KORAN.—The KO. ran imposes morality and justice to all men. "Children of Ismael," said Ma hornet, •there is but one God, sovereign of the world ; ho calls himself merciful ; adore no other God but him. Be ye bountiful towards the orphan, the poor, the slave and the captive. Be ye just to wards all men, for justice is the sister of piety." Here we have the creed of Ma hornet from the lips of the great warrior and poet himself. His last dying speech and confession, made from the pulpit of his mosque, is a true indication of his char acter and sense of justice : "Mueselmen I lam about to die I No one has occasion now to fear me. If I have punished any one among you unjustly. behold, here I sin that you may' punish me ! If I have deprived you ofyour property, here is my purse that you may pay yourselves. If 1 have humiliated any of you, I give my self over to your justice, that you may hu miliate me in my turn." The people burst into tears and groans. Lova or CIIILDRENI...- , Tell me not of the trim, precisely arranged homes where there are no children :..where, " as the good German has ii, “ihe fly traps always haogstraight on thewall ;" tell me not of the, never disturbed nights and days, of the traquil anxious hearts; where children are not ! I care not for these things. Gbd sends us children for soother purpose thito merely to keep up thcnutti-p,to enlarge our. hearth, to make us unselfish, and full of kindly sympathies and alFections ; to give otwAeule higher alms, and to call out facultiee; to extend enterprise and exertion; to brieg round our fireside bright faithas and happy smiles. and loving, tender hearts. My soul blesses the Great Father every day, that has gladdened the earth with little childrbn." TDE Fm,-00. sn 1 / 140 4 11 .%0111r. The. Messrs., Hubert kept i very exten sive jewelry establishment in one of our large cities, mid better-rmrity of their store against fire end other casualties, they employed one of their clerks to sleep in it at night. The idea oldie store's be ing attacked-1;y robbers was not fora mo ment entertained, but it .was for other ob . - fects that young Wring, the cleric, slept there, for he was not supplied with any weapon to repel an ;lock of thieves. one dark, dreary night he wee awakened by a singular noise which riseOltiti that which a party'of burglars might produce in an attempt to enter the building, and looking tower* the back windikivs,,he soon satisfied.. himself that One or more persons were endeavoring, as quietly as possible , to effect an entrance at that quar ter. They had already remoied 'On of the sash and.shutters with their canning : ly devised instruments, and must hive been 'at work some time before be was a wakened. Now young Loring regretted thit had no weapon, but not through fear—that was not a characteristic of the young gene tletnen—but that he might 'pepper the rogues a little. At first he determined to cry out and arouse the watch,, but as they had advanced so far before he was awake, he thought he would drive them off by stratagem I He slipped On his clothes quietly, and approaching the spot where the thieves were busy, he saw the hand of one of them passed inside into the store, in its owner's entleaVors to guide itimall handsaw with which he was cutting an aperture for his body to pasts through. Young Loring felt inclined ici'ehop off the hand with a small hatchet that lay, hard by, but he refrained, and lutthonght - biniself of a powerful preparation of * Canaan vit- riol and other penetratintsuiii gist:wept used in the testing of the purity of silver and other metals. One drop of this would eat instantly into the flesh,. and produce a poisonous sore in ten minutes time. He cautiously dropped a little on the burglar's hand and awaited the result. .Bill," at length exclaimed the burglar to his comrade, •I've got a milted burning on the back of my hand. It's so sore I can hardly work this saw—Phew f how it smarts I I guess I've cut it with my satv. Hold the dark lantern here." "Fudge !" replied , hie comrade, "change hands then, but don't stop." "'fake the saw yourself, then 1 I can't stand this pain 1" And while the discomfitted burglar with drew to groan over the • supposed, cut, the other took his place with the saw, and. in a moment after received a few drops of the fiery liquid upon the back of the hand, and was soon groaning with agony. "Curse the saw—it has cut me too 1" groaned the second thief. And after sundry oaths mutually ex changed, until the first and worst pain of attack was over, they renewed the attempt to make an entrance. • • The clerk permitted them to go on while uninteruptedly, knowing that at any moment he could stop their efforts by cry ing out, but he hoped to hear some watch man passing the front of the store, upon whom he would call to secure rogue': and he resolved to wait for this until it would do to wait no longer. But soon the burg lars bad so much enlarged the hole that they would shortly be able to , enter , it themselves. Seeing he must' do something to stop them, the clerk crept in the dark close at one side of the wirulew, and ,uttered a low and fierce growl, in imitation of a dog.-- Both of the rogues stepped back at the on. expected interruption. "Hang it, Bill, there'll a cursed dog ,in there. I didn't know that the Huberts kept one," said one to the other, "A dog? that's bad. Curse 'em, it it was a man, why a shot or a dirk stroke would fix him ; but a dog's quite a differ ent thing, for if we shot him, he'd be sure to half kill one of us !" "Bow, wow, wow !" • cried the clerk. •'Ooofouod,the dog l" exclaimed both. "Never mind; go on Bill," and he thitist his hand in once more,to wrench off, the last piece of wood that obstructed their en trance, when • the clerk, having already griped himself with a large pair of pincers, seized the robber* hand as though. in a 'vice, and setup suob so.outrageons bark. ing that the whole neighborhood Wai alarm. wed'. • • • ' , For heaven's Saki, Jack. lend us e hind here ;lids, enrol animal is biting my hand ofn" seitt-the intrigiar tO his sou ••• Pull it awn'—pall it away quick:" can't." •shire it a Jerkil said the other. ""O-o-ot I °met : murder, muttlerr This day, added to the bellowings of this supposed dug, soon brought the watch in good earnest, and the thief, who was at liberty to do so, ran for his life. The watchnian's lights showed Billy Sikes that he had been by pair of pincers. TWO DOLLARS PER ARM!. INEW SEIIIES--40.14K This is a fact, and occurred in Nom► York city, during the winter of 1840 and Bill Sikes served out his iinprigat meet at Blackwell's Island. ODD FELLOWS AND SONS OF TEMPE RANCE. The whole number of members of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows in the United States, according to the last an• anal report of the Grand Lodge, was 188, 401, and the initiations during the last year, 29,350. The number of deaths in the lame year were 1,102, and the amount paid • far benefits $303,943, or an average of 02621 to each member. The Order of the Sons of Temperance is of much more recent origin, and its rapid progress has ,been even even more remarkable than that of Odd Fellowship, owing perhaps in a great measure, to the fact that the-fees of initiation, do., are much less, and that the order had its rise in one of the great - moral reforms of the age. The whole number of members of this order in the United States is now 221,478. The ini tiations for the last year, according to the official reports, were 111,820; the num, ber of deaths 1,200, and the"'amount paid for benefits $230,836, or an average Of a little over *lO4l to each member. It will be seen that the membership of the Sens er Tem perAnce exceeds that of the Odd Fellowiby 83,077, and that notwithstand ing this great excess, the deaths in the for mer order eiceed these of thelkter bat 38. The Odd Fellows have, Moreover, paid 0014133,050 more for benefits than Sons of Temperance with a much kr get membership. Maitwa..h.The manna of old is found to be'rvegehtble produet of arid deserts. A sithple to now being sahib ited by Mr. Murphy fiothere'r the French work on the botoni of Algiers. An its dried slate it resembles ampules of,the bark taken from the cork !zee, of various sizes, from graina of millet, tit Immo beans, and on being mas ticated, fills into roughish. ukeleles' meal. It isFkund at-day break covering the sands for miles.and as if rained plenteously from heaven; and being gathered is readily con verted into bread. The French soldiery use quantities.of it daily in this manner. As the annintwaues in powee f ifristemetested and die* away without leaving almost a trace of having been. This substance, sA closely rambling the manna of the brae; lites, is species °Mohan, which thus grows up in the night, and disappears with the advance of day. • HoLame" Masts—A committee of , the . Massaachusetts legislature on educstioa, mention some facts which show nent philanthropist's. ,disinterestednima. While he was -secretary to the boareof Edueatibn, 'not , a cent was allowed him for clerk tire or office tent in twelve years, during thefirat five of which be paid his °WA travelling charges. When funds were wax to complete the Normal school at Bridge water, he gave 11816.; When the boarding house alt the Lexington Normal school required furniture,he sold , his law ,libraot and raised funds to buy it with ; alsoinsp.l plying money for ,the Westfield' 5ch001..., borrowing *looo' of Josiah Quincy, op' good security. He paid for .eitra copies of his own educational reports, and for " other documents to be circulated free of cost; and when the sale of the common School /mind tailed to meet the eiPenwis, he, have the difference, e'en .editieg tkiat work gratuitously. When he was in Hu• rope, making educational researches; .hie expenses exceeded his salary 111200. , ,Hii whole income wsii*/600 iyear. ' SALINSUI.Theirif fedi , e ing that,fremiently4rasses like)* elbett ow. er the spirit. It comes 'upon the Mullin the bustle of life, in the soda! circle, I,o` the calm and silent musk solitud'e. lie power is alike, over the weak and lion." hearted. At enetimmit is caused bathe flit ting of a single idea acmes the mind. Again a sound will, come, banning acme the pi t coan oh memory, , end solemn as the death, knell, overshadowing all the bright hope, anti sunny feelings , of the• heart. Who • can describe it I, And yet who hounn,t felt its bewildering influence itio a delicious sort of Soil'ovi. and iikit - eloud dimming the sunshine, of the river. itr! though casting a momentary shade „ll' gloom it enhances the beauty of returning brightness. fixawr Grat..—A friend tells thot little girl from the, melioptilis; who bad , risittiti a town not a thousand miles from New!York, was filled with surprise at the , sight of e . girl It:Viking a cow. ul didn't know you did in that way," she said with round eyed wonder: NI thoaghtthey took hold of the cow's tail, and pumpoi the milk out of her I What's she gots . fail for V' "Make way, gentlemen," stied sachusatts representative 10 the poppies/404 who were crowding him . - otti idil`pietso is the procession the election ,4y„ "make way, we ere die reprettemintiMp.of 'the people.' "MAP catty. yeorsolf t " plied a sturdy nimbi% of theAltroPpmer* are the people, themselves." . ,