.• Xii - . •... i. • .i. • • i.;:.... ; 1 ••.,7 - ---" _.. - ' ",11 1 tt,,‘....;14 r . ; . . • ~ - • 1 i• e . • -,,1• " - -.: :• , • o, ' '''' • • • • . , • •:.• 1..1 . VP U , T ~.....,..,... ....„,..„ 0 ,.:,,.., 4 .. 4 „: : ..., j .‘,..„...,,„....„.,,•.:t ... ..,. ..., lart.d: ;set aye X ,r ~ •''f; •• . c! 7 ..,....!",,-.., t....7.e..11 c. ,•; . .. .i. •:-]• :G * '''''' • . ---.. • .---.\-- ' .1 . 4 , ;4, : Ito Cea 'Ut %-i .' *J •Al -r' 1. . rd (e: , ~...., .. .. 7 S' l , . !, 1.7l.:41"- - ' It '1 , ) ' ' . . .... . . 7444tilltrig t ".Y. iltlf" , 10" fr OATS ll /1 ' VMS* .:,r.r^~ ..., t. ~.c A, '9• l , • • - VOL .XX°•••l4.4 • = POND OP MB air papist soon. • r ' alei.** ye - on the iiighbrik; ' ltrevij hart ye hilts EXIN ' • littottairogiar Smith Woad... ' , -Masan tiludelneasea. . Thasehieree foe Ike Ude , . . • •• • W 11116 g 1 , 0 7 Thera'" plenty ie the awed; , tlett lien'" Ind ian" fur the man. ThetrA wealth kr bulling churches, There's Shed fah bound and atmodl Hut di moony is dosed, -N -* • Par ibio peeper is his need New, bstk the whop-- ' . Now, - berk ye in the mill— • The pie& have the'power: • • If they May bad the wiU I ' Lot blit Mill hug a kW. Who brooks tole a obtr% And dalls'lho man a /*xi lie knows to he b Ibuter. yo will Odd*, • de s Whi will dim oppress—, • Illairmo. to Mn (Ann ode; Hut, from youredeekonkeen • . Plot!, hark ye lo the pawj • . Now. bark ye in the h. Ye teteket silent audits ! And yet :hen Of Weedy thrall ! Can yi 6ea the *ghee natkei, • ea Bioir pain, And made their iodation Tho foomistien of your gain I Than diews.,eseit tarnished 'iroutehoou And down each hbetted few I • The adilion pauper" dying. Cry, *no upon you—limas Now, hark ye la the highland— N Now, hark ye ia the glen— Renmesieu that ye straggle , With Usaixase gird with Maw! Ye need net citudi the mighty, Eta take away MS might: We sok no retribution, We ask but for our right. • And be is not my brother By whom a wrong is done, Or Thais on another W hat he would whit to shun. Then, hark ye on the highland, And bark ye in the ere, - Throughout our blessed island • The song of stricken men. The shipwrecked sailor wending To ahe of suet rest. • ' The wounded bird seaman( - On is lonely forest fleet— They feel no mutation Oa earth. or air, or au. Like the 'Winer of a nation " - Thalia@ striven aid is razz A MOTHER'S LESSON *e hive never met any thing more beautiful in its simplicity, touching in its truthfulness. or of greater moral grandeur in its influence than the following little sto ry. The man who can read it without emotion must either be destitute of a soul, or have one so sin-hardened as to have long since been deserted by the Spirit: A mother sitting in her parlor, overheard her child, whom her sister was dressing, say repeatedly, No. I don't want to say my prayers, I don't want to say my pray ers." " Mother," said the child, appearing at the parlor door. " Good morning, my child." I am going to get my breakfast." I" Stop a minute, I want you to come and see me first." The mother laid down her book on the the next chair, as the boy ran to her. She took him up. He kneeled in her lap and laid his face upon her shoulder, his cheek against her ear. The mother rocked the chair slowly backward and forward.— " Are you pretty well this morning 1 " said she in a kind and gentle tone. " Yes, mother. I am very well," "I am glad you are well I ern well too; and when I waked up this morning, and found that I wss weU, I thanked God for taking care of me." " Did you I" said the boy ins low tone half a Whisper. He paused at it--eon science was at its work. -," Did you evdr feel my pulse " asked bid mother, •after a Minute of silen6e,' at the dame fimo taking the boy down, set. Ong hint oil, bet. Inlh.and placing his, at" gent on her •wrist. • • "No, but I have Felt mine." • " Well, 400 yOu feel mine. now—bow it goes boating " - •• Yea," told the chill. " It it ~honed stop beating I should die." "Should you I " "'lies. • cad% keep •it besting.", • Who tan t" •• ' ; " God." A: silence." 4 4 You have a Oise too, wbtch beats kieta 14 l,'aut boa'm , Inn* 'WO ill over ,-Your - luttwAY •••nutstut God. • Itbirshouhl not take ears you who would'? " dait`i''ptOWr 'said the 'child, With a anoila4, As faikannFlana d • _ 1,"_029 • - waked this •orttioi,• I tlaptitts — uorofnC *-:- "Did youluk him to take torso( tool" t , N0.„ ,1 1 ••„, • • ' • - • • • , wHi b.a 'loer 06111141 ,, Vaistsed—the deep sod 'ill:l4lll6lll,ifirentulait of his iiiiitOitenitupe ,"; •iiii/trF 4 ,t* l 4 l 11 0 14 \ -,,-,"Putet , . you think you bad better ask rimmed 1" , • "feli;"' old the boy readily. • • again at his mother's lap, Ataituiret‘ l in his , simple soikkirken he. gatp4 urysir for the protection of Hes - vela, Theqieetidotii its the owl& or. Saco, )hilts. sorb an Eastern paper, have bees oto s t#l,oitrtest all the boys that may be lf ~fitiA, th.. r - fitmts during . ordinary sohool them to such place as the supermituidout,o-Common behoola may direst - , •'• "t keit anint 7A - 1i ireiheittnivarii lIIEJLIJSSIAN DIROADe The: day, long axpeated boa, at last ant- red ; Russia is in arms berme Europe. This could not be otherwise: ' Wale is the shadel of deapstlsm.:, The principle of divine right, of 'absolute authority'mterc,i sed by one man over millions, of tyranny without law or limitstiontis dime supreme if the soul of govereuseet Ind poli- ej. The Ow Is the disponi& of life and death,,and throughout his whole west Minions from Archangel lo Odessa . and !!!!Mfl= who is net wehive. • Prince endear( alike kiss the ground before him. It is true that Russia apesihteshere of Europe, end flaunts in . spublic ie scoMe eT the externals of civilatiob. It is true that she big introduced into her territory meny 'of the pursuits and inventions of civilized hadostry. Herein she does indeed undei mine the foundations of her despotism, for Labor is death to all tyranny and the be- ginning of industry is the beginning of an insurrection, whose' end is universal freed- om, universal fraternity; the coronation o the Workers as joint kings' od masters o the Earth. But what civilization there is in Russia fits not changed its nature ; it has only re fined and disguised its barbariena ; an edu cated Russian is more cunning and less brutal, speaks French and wears French boots, but at the heart he is still a barbari an, else how could he be a'sleve ? There are honorable exceptions, no doubt ; men of too mush intelligence to remain barba rous or slavish, men who must everywhere he honored ; but the man of the Russian nobility cannot be counted with' these ex ceptions- And as Tor the real body of the peeple, what can be said ,-of - them, when out of sixty odd million *olds comprising the population of the entire empire, nearly fifty millions are Ferro in a state of slavish ness and ignorance even more abject than that of the negroes of South Carolina ? It would require lung centuries for civilized industry and culture to transform that peo ple. They are and must be ruled by a military despotism, capable of no imme diate internal change, except a palace-re volt, the assassination of an emperor, and the substitution of one family of despots for another, for such is ever the condition of barbarous, despotic States. The dominant idea of such a state and of such s people is foreign conquest. It has never been otherwise, as all history at tests. The Russians form no exception to the rule. Ever since Peter the Great founded their empire, and framed the ma chine of its policy, they have dreamed of overrunning Europe, as did their predeces sors, the Goths and lions ; and not only Europe, but Asia. They have followed their bent steadily and shrewdly', for the the hypocrisy of their Government is equal to its arrogance. First Poland annexed, then Turkey and Persia made dependent, and Austria and Germany couverted into outposts. They have advanced slowly ' indeed, but have never lost sight of their MM. France and England have been in their way and delayed *their movements, but they have never doubted that , i time would came. The design of this monstrous power is thus tove:fel4—.the suppression of liberal' ideas in . Eu rope, and foreign conquest. It must put down Republicanism and Social• ism, because they' are surestive and dan gerous to itself. It must extend •beeanse the wild ' Instincts of' its people demand a stilt wider theatre of de velopment. The one it'does by the,neces- Sky of self-preservatiOn, the other to gra tify its, aPpetitP. ' What are the resources with whiels . this be executed I . . Then is no no country whose statistics are so obscure as those of Russia. But little 'reliance can be placed on' the'alfibial statements, 04 'nifty soiree! of idOimation Sabfectit'`iir Tt venue siifigeos% pi a *avian *1 the heshielet 0 ( 0 1 1ie make such mailers/odg but to,bidessgdnibetuna.thees, - . The that Ns ett wltielitbellunkrbr fthindedltubfiltia arid` %Mg Almon in Aokwheitimatum contain ties= laiiiibeis 'mike; about tbreettlegeglie mita Virilurel"* Wei tr: v to 4 oto g- No empireacviibei,wlegN.,gof kA•o4.!weatY 'sinkage. Champ 4:PIW snit hi.meiculture, which is in the rodent exmaditige. The ain't to naturalize nano factoring industry, though prosecuted long and earnestly, has not been successful, I,whatever the report of superficial &plea sere. The Russians, like the Greeks, have a genius for trade. In 1842-3, the last year for which the statistics are before us, the exports of the country were, in round numbers, $66,250,000. The mines of Russia are 'not so productive as (hey arc generally, supposed to be. The annual yield of the gold, silver and pieties lithos together, is about $4,000,000 ; the cop per mince produce $3,000,000 ; the lead •, GATITISEU.EV; PAS. 111,11)AY EVENING, JUNE 22, 1849. •nd sing mine $980.000 the iron, mines abontlllo,ooo,ooo ; in all 811,250,0011.4.. - The oaths reverted of the State ire Tint down, by the best antlarities, sem equivelent to 018;00,00, though the [- cite and tiell 7 infotned author ofthe on Russia," reckons lt above. 000.0014 T,he special income of the ink pedal establishment isobar° 820 0 0 , 00 0 . The National Debt was,