A. 4 itvgl" VOL,. X X.--. 62,1 From the Wesurmiiteeinle•hr A.LYRIC FOR 111&(4•7 Iho long, too long bee &Muter earept • Athiern the vale allow,. -' , • Too leng, too long, the world has slept, Thus wanting all'iti print*. Het, joy to earth ! A morning breaker' Which bring" the glorious day, When mattlnan iron. slumber *shell Tolling hlanheina army: . , • • There's culling hi tlielield or Ore . , Where 'tyrants long have r feigned r Add abotittillOiti Eight, itaidthe ittilk4 I ' 'U6 - tip liiiiiclailits llitined.' Viewing, with mien of self respect, The balght andheeknning sky; 7, - .. " '•' The entehed,and felleuetand twitli .. - And raise • joyful cry. . .. net light citittowledge,•fratt to all, • . 'Elaatie mind egpinda, And bathing, bate In orroei tall, • - Now buret the direful a Each thlndy soul, with wing aublitne, May moupt the heights of Truth, And drinking light from Heaven's own cline, Enjoy eternal youth. Too long, too long has darkness swept Adown . the vale of time; Too long ; too long the world has slept. Thu* wasting all its prime. Yet, joy to earth! A mating breaks, Which twinge the gloriousilay, Whoa maw from iron slaushet wakes To Augn his chains-sway. There is a woke in esery breeze, A language all around; We hear ikip the alining trees, . And from the 'veleta ground. That Mill swill voice is -every where; Like music from above : Earth, air. or yea. the voice is disto— rt whispers, "God is lore:" With worship in its perinatal had, The blossom lifts its eye: The insect trumps his little par- 7 r The brouk goes singing by ; With plumed wing, the little bird singe in the sheltering grove; And with them all the voice is band— it *eye, ••Our God is loVe." Oh'! may that voice in childhood's days Within our hearts be found! Oh, may we join Iliat wing of praise Breathed forth from all around ! 4 And thus on earth begin the song Now heard in heaven above— Whore ever bow the white...tubed throng, Who clog, 'Our God is lose." The Governor and the Madman. One of the oldest inhahitants in our city has furnished me with the following (and several more) anecdote of the old Governor Leverett, as an illustration of t►e force of courage and ingenuity upon a mad- One morning, many years ago. a stout, burly built maniac, in a paroxysm of it sanity, burst °mini the Asylum, and in hi way, amusket,heavily loaded, fell into hi; hands. With this formidable weapon, mounted with the terrible bayonet, the madman rushed out into the city and pret ty effmtually cleared the street he was "marching along." Turning a corner, he suddenly came upon Gov. Leverett, and was one the point of making a pointblank chary, upon the vitals of the old Gover nor, who comprehended hie danger, in a single glance at the fellow, when the Gov ernor, suddenly drawing himself up square and firmly before his dreadful antagonist, he hailed hint thus :'.... "Ho 1 brother soldier, have you learned your a:entire 1" ' "tea, I have !" said the fellow with I great oath. "Then, brother," said the Goveotor ,Ii • • a 4mtend to your arms, like a valiant soldier, trifle I give theword of command." . alte-atedotatt seemed Phteliek end 4 40 bait upright, with his 'ntitsket fitted close wide shoulder, in regular drill order. a'Poise your firelook.!!' the fellow. did so; "Rest your firelock I" the fellow o beyed ;• "Ground your firelock 1" this, he did,; 'Ysee th!t right ,timit -- *AllcU!'!"" say* ilia Governor ; Lad al tho Madinat; !heeled sind stepped away; the Oover , nor, quickly;ran up iwehind. fets s tl,th . pow 411,61'1%010r end , the musket, and held. him A n t al sonswal lottkemon—etanding iy.;#o.6 .1 . 1111;n1, a nd watchin,g. this curious scene 44-110:1134!1;90:vernttre eitiletanoi, ttio shit atiolottin•yes sonn:eti snikottrii4n4. Vlll"lsthinll66llF- v itotteittioitille;t l i4i,;l6:9&:44te4 s.eltiaildippeneditillie4itinstuatDrAkhy. e;slCeitelitear6iil liiiiff9liOismihnd MOP' v iti Otiatideptist , vitraktotwas . 'billy of 'the ':LlinatieZattyi I; )44.k ':iti4k#4 , :litil;oaoti*rointix t 144 ,00,*rimatopfipop, e; t o,4i r l ill ' l ,;# the. 1 00, 1 41 1 ton .' he , Art alfOlili • up itakf 111110 1 1/Wl lorgelierytif the largelotentil of Vtinatilgni,stcontlritt vide/ efiliir thy and Aurroundiog enotitrk. ' 'While ithiforleti in !the iiittillloinlAß ItieCilleatiliorfrininbust orbtlp, who „ had' - eluded his ,k t eents, Antill#44loll%PPOCl:'th 'hr.t *tie Ma aktlemitoiliihinant ;al Wily teal! But tit r 'perfectly cool, the Dr. Intl the ' i i11e.44Q day," and was turning about 1t- . 11 w s ! ' ''Ili"A 111' in,- . ...009t.You 09ulti" says the madman, ioalodthidt tits Pr, firmly as a vice. ..1 "*.an.kylpth Odor. to show me something ; ehtiY ISY yOu .cau du everything—out off Meads, legs and arms —pill them together TIRPWETWII, .~ „~, ~ .6-talte a man all apart, and iiihrofeitins op as good as 'yeti and'o , ;pOir, too, but .1 want You to Juot:lomP down this holt, (opening of thivvotunda,• sot , : rounded by 'the ioticapiral' steirorsit) 111- vray down on'the. pavement I-4-Come on, `do it, you moot !! And the fellow' exert ed himself to dreg the DoCtor iap te ceiling, to which the pew' Doctor itloNt with the tenacity of a licit. The' moment wan one of peril to the Doctor, but his prep ence of mind completely lioOred his anteg- Deist. "It would not be veryhsrd_formeto jump down thars,•,sir,"; said' fie 'l,o4for; "but I' can do a greater feat than that for youi if you, wish to see me . try r • , "Can you, eh ! Well, try ; what is it I" "Why, sir. I will go down there to the bottom, and with one good spring, sir, I'll jump clear up here!" • ..Ha ! ha !" laughed the madman, "that would be worth seeing; very well, go down, Demur, and jump up. IT catch you when you tome tip!" The Doctor lost oci time to go down, Ind send up the ,Keepers, who nabbed the poor .dsluded tuaniso. The moral of the anecdotes is : It is ev idendy far better for manage maniacs, by acts of kindness 'and innocent stratagem, than by violence and force ; imd it is hoped that such a system is not only well under stood in. all Lunatic Asylums, but practis ed also. /R BAD OTORY, A friend has related to us the facts de tailed below. We Jay. theta before the public, because they convey an impressive warning; For obvious reasons the name of the young man it withheld. About six years ago, a son Of one of the wealthiest and most respected citizens of a neighboring fiW.e, graduated with de cided credit, at ValoCollege. He attained hiss mii t jWity abed the same time, and came into possession bfsl7,ooo in ready money. Thus, all the adraniages that wealth, talents and friends ca{ secure, were at his com mand. ' With the liudable defire of obtaining a practical knheledge of men and things in Europe, here commencing the profession he hid sele4ted, he made the tour of Great Britain, G many, Italy,' France, Ste.— llnformnat ly, while in Paris he formed association which led him' into all the vices and xtravagances of that gay and dissolute y. Spell b ound, he lingered there unti habits of dissipation and vice were conlrined, and his funds nearly ex hausted. ! After an alsence of some years he return edi,i to his tive land. In the meantime misfortun and reverses had overtaken his father, un r the weight of which the old Dias sun - ato the grave. Young T— wee thus ft to his own resources. These, alas, had a perverted and corrupted and there we nothing left to influence him for good ; aid from this time his downward course rapid and without a moment's 'haltsits . pby step he went on, until mo i bey, el cter, friends, all wen gone, and 1 Se was iroduced to the mas* destitution. The ether day this young man came to Covinitin, poorly clad and without a cent monty. He begged the privilege of siwinga load of wood to obtain a meal's vActualf On the previous night, he said, he hadpaw fled a pocket-knife for the priv ilege 4 sleeping on a pallet of straw in that lowesthaunt of the most degraded--"Sau saga Lim" in Cincinnati'. Such a change hadi4emperance wrought in a few short yea►e ilteneed not enlarge. The bare reci tal oflhe facts teaches a moral and pro clititia a aVarning that all may understand. The case we have,detailed is marked and peculiar in the rapid stride from wirailt and honor to poverty and degnitla , tioni hnt in other respects it is the bleb:4y dithnisands. The beginning with the L itime-41iipriS t bed associations aed lonic principles. Anti the end is the same .4-poverty'; disgrace, and wretchedness I Covington (Ky.) Journal. r• r . 'Ffit•BENEFIT OF APPRENTIOBSHIP. ,;*ere is an important feature 'in the enVirfl *ions of a master - mechanic , which iiii ~r tful to some kind patent.' ifentti ; NW-Aka is the ilm*lPtertriift *RPM - Ortir tlie boy who learns a trade must itilatikto. -.l o luClit is au excellent disci pliiAl j Itistitei bin bit it ieritfetiiiiiiiiml of ) 1 !?"1tROTP 4 ! 1 1 / R° 1111111, 44°1. ii 1(1 ° 1 , 1 , itterae l 9lP l4 o7 4 99 l ,9 r mt'it'"ii e ll ni l loolineti Mt rOint, l lo l 4lo , a99 1 : 1 F 991 a 9 4 - lasting influences about him -randputs, hhicto * steady round of dutieswiterere, at` first; but soon becoming; from 'habit, agreeable ; and, when his minority expires, lira Steady habits and industry are estab. tithed, and lie comes forth a man, the matter of trade, of fixed principles and good habits, a blessing to himself and the community. lf parents would but look at it aright, they would declare that, had they many sons, they should learn trades. Contrast the youth just alluded to with him who, having a horror of an apprenticeship, is allowed to run at large. At the most criti cal period of life for forming habits, ho is 61E11711MM% _FA. FRIDAY RVE . Nlitg, ILARFIk t o 1149; that nreiblr Intern et y.-6 tie Istot fitfitlihheseh' to be'a man; but I ,t l i*Y Iri s bdYti° ls d 1 5 1161 0°.' The perthd Panes sees this, yet has not fortitude, to avert it., At twenty-one }Teri of age, vlselt the first.nsuned lad comes out a good mechanic, it is wonderful tithe other . has not' listened habits upon him, that will be' his ruin if he is not ruined al. ready: More than one excellent man in our community canny with thankfulness, thatit turned out eo that, to his half ,dosea yeam epprominship." he is indebted for the hahits,of indestr3r and sobriety he has Obtained, that, when he was put to ai trade. he was one pivot uit were. Had it not been 'rot the firmness of his parents, he likely would have been t ruined lad ere his minority expired. This was the turn ing point. PAT AND THE DOCTOR -OE THE MED ICAL STUDENT'S JOKE. The "Spirit of the Times" vouches for the truth of the following laughable joke. ' "Come,Patrick,"esid a medical student in one of-oar city institutions, to the hon est porter therein employed, "as I'm going to trea!, step in the corner and take a &iv with us." • "Sure, and are ye in arnest, Doctor, dear?"-inquired Pat with a grin. "Certainly, come along." Pat didn't want coaxing, and he there fore accepted the invitation and follo*ed the Doctor. Arrived at the public house, the Doctor poured out half a tumbler full of the ruby liquid, and under pretence of adding w little sugar he slily slipped , in the contents of a box of cayenne pepper which stood behind the bar. "Drink quick, Pat, for I see Prof. B— coming across the square," said the Doctor, stirring the fiery mixture and handing it to Pat, who quaff= ed it off without taking breath ; scarce had he taken his lips from the tumbler, ere his countenance began to undergo the moot lu dicrous contortions. "father! for the sake o' mercy, wather !" gasped he, his mouth raw with the burning draught. Just at this moment one of the Doctor's friends happening accidentally to walk near the two, and seeing the brae from which, the liquor had been poured standing on the counter, in front of Pat, he exclaim ed with an anxious look, "Why, Doctor, you didn'nt let the man drink from that bottle ?" "Yes I did," was the reply. "Then you're a dead man !" said the other, turning to Pat, "for I prepared that bottle of poison to kill cock-roaches, for the barkeeper here." Pat turned ghastly pale ; he gasped for breath. "0, murther ! I'm dead .1 Run for a . doctor ! 0, I'll be dead afore you come back I Holy mother of Moses, why did 1 taste the dirty brandy ! 0, the pi son burns the inside of me 1 For the love o' heaven, fetch a doctor ! dyinl— Lord have mercy on my soul !" and like exclametions did Pat pour forth with as tonishing rapidity. "What'e to be done for the poor man 1" said the doctor. "I'll run and get him a dose of Tincture Hokeepokee:' ■aid his friend, "it is the thing that'll save his life ; and away be went and shortly returned with the Tinc ture liokeepokee, as he called it, Which was nothing more or less than a roohOle powder. Almost every one knows, or ought to know, that a rochelle powder is put up in two papers, one blue and one white, and in taking it, the contents of the blue paper are dissolved in about a gill of pure water in one tumbler, and that of the White paper, in another; the two are then poured together, when a lively .ttiferves caeca takes place, making a foaming and sparkling drink. Well, two tumblers were arranged, the rOchelle powder diesolved in them, and' Pat was told to drink first one then the other joUtiediatelY *het it; he followed those directions implicitly, and the result was that the two doses met mid. way in his throat; the effervesceno6 took plate, and thy a moment or two he was a perfect living fountain : he , Blandly foamed at•the mouth ! • • , The bystatillers could keel; silent no longer, but gate vent to their reeitogs iu a laughs' inns loud and. hearty,. „Ratrlel.t. I started off front. his .pergeoutans without, '.hie hat, hie hands eittsped overlie! isbdont. ittalleglonsi and his hair:streamistrinsbe • The nett day one of the stutientelieeing i:nitilied • respecting the! ocaurientel " ad,:liaa ruck to' that scam por a:dcietoti:, niti4 044 gave me such red hot hiln dy, it sot my, insides afire,. ; and ;whoa drank could wather it biled over !" A Tutu T,►a.EN Et BIITTOIi-- A clue to come burglars in New York, who had been committing heavy depreda tions, was obtained by the slight circum stance that one lost a button from his coat while robbing a store, which being found, was discovered to agree with the buttons upon the coat of an individual at the thee tre, who afterwards proved to be the rob ber. On another fellow was discovered a pair of flash suspenders, matching others in the same store, "IrDARLDI3B AND nem.* OUR HOMOPPII,Pr' or old W here kto .05i:44,110*" awd, ntiiio.4.o irm4 Thai i ogiomok, rvi ..4t la the loramana nights, r,e heard the limbo An arty abated iedunt,the And aids. clpAhnid ti.:.--b *obit onibittitanglik 1 1.10.1 b# 41 0 1 . 1 ; In their 4.11, The inidet-bihn , 6410104 A - Which* ebrifrdikafrbi O . And dal JaD 11;0;6j iba larda W u keine Waft ill the ibbakaa we pad. ryi ki.k4 al loiaja flower idnei ibaa, I 1 Enotlee rich 10.m* :net in other eyes Wire htinlier, ,But not to ori'attifittis For thnei raise bright,ittune roans Welt, Itself terlatel , thena with 'my riener's tot** That.ere lain Madame hear aiit4.. We hada well, a dealt eld4111; • Where the spring vru sew dry. ;• • And, the pool drops del►s= (01, al. ZOPIII solll' Were felling cooetaoUy. • : And there never wee water balf se sweet As that in aity. lintel • • . Drawn lap to the curb by Um-rude old *weep' . Which my father's hand'ait up : • ' And that deep old weil—Or diet droll old wen* I remember yet Abe plealtioig sound Of the bucket as it tell. Our hommtesd had en ample hearth, • Where at might we loveCto wadi ~ These my aukttwea voice wait always kind, . . And her smile was, always await : And there icy, at on my hither"* knee, And watched his thoughtful brow, With my ekildhh hand in hie Amin hair— That' hair is oilier But that braid hearth's light—Ob, 'that broad heath's light! ' _ ' And my father's look, and my mother's mils. They,are in my heart to-night ! Ersoia tacotesWoxtkly Piper. The "Great Mysteries" of thaBons of Temperance found out ! "I've 'jest found ft• all out 'bout you Sons of Temperance," exclaimed old Mai. Credulous, in an ecstacy of ill concealed delight. "You ?Sonnies can't cheat me, I'm 'little tow cooties for you. No use for you to tell me 'bout your Love for your, Brethern and all that sort of stile; and put on your mysterious , lire and keep-your tongues under lock and all that. I'ye found it all out. I know the hull en't from be ginnin' to eend." And she looked very knowingly as she tossed her head proudly, Her eyes sparkling like coals of fire,— The old lady had just returnet. from a tea party given by Mrs. Jones ; where a young man, nut a member of the 04,r, buf who affected to be one, and well acipainted with all the •'mysteries of the Order," and ev ery thing pertaining to it, had quietly fal• len in with the whimsical obJeetitme the dear old creatures had wisely male against the Sons of Temperance, antEti fix them in their opinions, and superstitio9 conjec tures, had amused himself by farming them with a pretended development of the se crets of the Order, and a fell deserption of the ceremonies of intiation. • Heritott , in-law, to whom she mule the triumphant exclaniation above gutted, was a member of the Order, who had tog ago ceased from what he 'taw a vain Incept to eradicate , the good old Lady's objwtions, and now mitered her to enjoy her Onions to her heart's content. But on thiimmas ion her triumphant and emphatic ilanner excited his curiosity, and he quiet! , ask ed her to explain herself. 6 , 0 h ! Johnny," said she uyou wcddret ax me to ',plain myself of you kiow'd what I could tell you, of I was a mlattew f , But L won't tratify you so much, hat I ;won't." “Weill” said Johnny, as he took u. his hat, and stepped towards the door. "Teat remember that no persimalonwas . , . poWeild enough' to induce Jae!' ti:ilhis supper on a particular occasion;don't yti. 4 ' •4 WIPli d4YPO Mean t" irie; l,l2l PlV. Tkis raised the ire of the old Jady,ind. she declared she would tell it now 'bat . out of spite ." She w as .A ri M 0 7 4 white to make hei reeetatit'ej, hot* , JohnitX W,ol4o,eo4her:,te marc4 4l ,herlie. uWall," mad Johnny, t"L'm all at* «In -the4tist plate," bdgae the old le4'i . "otho'fillcir that'a id be' took lit h'itiOth 0 1 1 4 11 : 1 4t li t i i 'lrriillikt4i°itrk. roes . 1 0.71113/A l° Y. gql l . 4:f i rnyOlf. f hi% AIR ,4 1 4 1 1 P kii iF9Cltr,:lia,kAit tWIR oaellotl,for.hiaLio bseitthlihrrigh.. 4 these.hein kepi : three bloom, dun Imes inJ tad I oatna that and I rubbed all over soft soap, and dOwn a . bid holler pipe il he hollenalke , a loon. . Then he'tilakii out intlitad'op in a seek. and *panel t third likliiat'obish . teller's 4rry him iin thO room iiheie they hold lholi mei:diet' ThOllbli iights ie all put Out, and whe; the roooes as dark as Egypt ha is take out of the sack and put in a coffin. Th lid is screwed down, and he is lugger round the' room nigh a half an hour." 4.1110 w does ire breathe, mother 2" "Yew needn't make so strange 'bou them holes bored in the top on't ; abou half an hour, as 1 was sayin', and then the coffin is sot up on an eend, and a dead march is sung, and he's axed in an aisiu q. • sole": veves, , ,mst , 'pianos, jest for all the ;world like st shoet * et bs's willia' to pro; heed. -Ef be gape he is, thee the lid is onserewtd, end he finds hie:melt standire with Six''ihirp• pynted pivords 'held close tew his li;Mrit ina •tell d r ess ed , nes ,by felle r s like Poll 'opirite., Oh 1 massy on us l it's enutt to make* body's blood sun told tew • think 'Mitt.' 'And be!s told et he ever tells a word 4truf'diit he l be made away tvitkjestU.SPoin" u }he death !'.•) • "Do yen believe they,wmald inuriier him if he shobld' tell, rhythm I" ‘, • aertrbeihtn4 I doi 1 Mune they would." diet Coil' escape to tell you this t" • :Poor Water' I" iteteitnett 'the. good old 44% "t'ro'thit Add hie hit "ever told bd t epeet Pe 17 Illlitt,e) hear that he • rrnpt rue .Q--You 'put =put.,, .Prqualet faithful" IY—Vat„blawned iLI don't Where he dap `sent tor his lifirdo any Other way than pro mise 'thatt*lte'll lever hill no Hain'•ereeter. l'hen bo's'n:4ll'4f fit dux that he's tongue'll be o'4'oo of, and his 'mouth sew'd up, his eyeaput, eut, snd his itiede tied be hind him, audio that distsessed condition he'll be put in a coffin -and buried alive in less than no 'time. *oh lierabl e ie le t " . —e m. e st r tken soot of the coffin abd walked about ,the room on his hands andknees, and ordered to ihank them heathenish feller. for pinch. and ibinchin' him, hie haii,aingin' his nose, said betide!n l on his corns. You needn't WI: Awe we the Gospel an' you knout it.. lea. shims. fat to treat human netur' that tray; land not to be . 'aired* nurtlir." ' "' "Then 4's ordeaed iew set ,q 0 a plank covered over with perfionlir made tear smoke ophim, and soeszke snuff till he's heir ded, and• then they tite'hitit the 'l'o.'4. ti Why mother they ham no "No use for you tew try; to deceive me, I knOw the whole on't frost, top to bbt• •torn." "Well, then, whatii the grip, t",` "Why, one on 'em grabs him by the neck, and he grape 'saki?, and theta they give each !rifler an allchifilkin` Theo they whisper, the secret word. in. left ear." Whaes the word, mother f " • Bellytnashazzar, to be 'shore ; yint know as well ' as < I do, You neepit s t lab 'Twont Then they , give :hi the sign—that treat secret sign you make so much fuss about.' .• flow's that made," cried,Johnorp !ad convulsed with laughteF, at thq„form, o initiation. , , This wey," promptly relplied the old lady. By shutting oar lell talon the send of your nose in your right N Well, then he's marched up Ind down , the room dressed in a red gowd in' for all the world like a Witehortid , he's takes an oath, awful enough t 0,14 one's kair stand on an send glory **kelt way, he's•told •to take * seat among, the rest of 'em , add Welcented its_` e Wu of Temperance:" There you see the &Al on and,lll, tell every , body. 1 won't do nothin'i'elen, for 1 thitt l / 4 -4* 1 idlers said,; It hi a , tinstiv birbarodi, Muntinery, , ddlentakes' heath,* ,t4Oels - er 0049 1 :40,0iifd , shad orter be put down to smash. How d' ye feet noir, Johnny, you beglit-hirind the old Woman's 'bout Aght, ;doh t yon't " triumphantly exclaimed she took en enormous ,pidch, of spit e drew be; spectacled , over her.eyu' vaa turned to her soli•in.law. Johnny was in a convtilgioteofiaughtcri but conuivpd Ip PIP, I I I c,d,0 10 41 ) i 9 . } 141 th e ordas,ssas all blown to 0004., • :.Mrs: Credulous believe', to, MO Agri that Atli this mad wag igtaith toWter is true tts , letter: Nor it, 4itit str a i wt hiss, Oreduhete, everywhere, whim) ore., judkes ere , named end, kept ativeAshh nemeleie tietrible ‘lniimisiorts„ 4e4,014-114ulivk a!ocie!r e l!!4' o ) ) .- Ihe! ; 01ar ; seter ied ,4 00 : 4141" of .416,„94, , whit les* litileutimii ends ae.fer tieWheil from the - troth ter the. veracities develop. reSit s etidkby tiffs gOO - oldliidy.. • " Ot.n'l arrost:a-4he Venerable Dr. Dititi;'aftranklitt;ttnittitittetrearrted the ajaPl af Ihrk 1 1 4 *A I r ookie, LIM on h4l, kiging , T"Ausu his nistattsfalk Nott Wag in stalled' over hie protein.' oharirl' on the ad oetkiititt;`ll62, and haeonsequently ex eteirstd the .Pltmorti of f ice daring a period of 417 rani. Ton Poulin Wl:rm.—Dr. Robbins, librarian of ,the Hartford Athenteum, who is now over 80 years old, and has kept a record of the weather from his youth up, says the present winter boats all former ones'in his record, .for the extent of its coldness, as indicated by the thermometer. The cold has been more remarkable for continuance than intensity. SWORD TO GEN. SCOTT.—In the Senate of N. Jersey, on WeOnes*, resolutions were introduced to procure a suitable sword, to be presented . to Major Gen. Scott. They will undoubtedly pass. GENERAL TAYLOR , IN WASHINGTON General Taylor, the President Elect, with a large company of other invited guests, was hospitably entertained at Din ner on Thursday, at the Presidential Man sion, by the,President of the United States. This Interchange of courtesies between the outgoing and incoming Chief Magistrates must be regarded as highly honorable to all concerned. Mr. Speaker Winthrop entertained Gen. Taylor very handsomely on Tuesday eve ning last, in company with a large num ber of the Members of both Houses of Congress, and other distinguished persons. The General remained till near 11 o'clock, in frank and social converse with the nu merous company. Streams of visitors, of both sexes, con tinue to throng the quarters of Gen. Tay lor, to be presented to him, and take him by the hand. - The Corporate Authorities of the City of Washington waited on President Polk on Thursday, at 12 o'clock, by appoint- Ment, to offer him their respects and good wishes on his retirement from office.— The getolemen of the Corporation were received with great cordiality by the Pres ident, who replied to a brief address from the Mayor, in some remarks both feeling and complimentary, which we hope to ob tain a ;report of for a future paper. After leaving President Polk, the Mem •bere of the Corporation repaired to the quarters of General Taylor, and were re ceived and greeted by the President Elect with his accustomed courtesy and warmth. In!. of March 3d. Sr,,Paux..—The character of St. Paul, as we. learn from hie biographer, St. Luke. and from his own Correspondence, is one tif the most complete in history, and affords to " bishop% priests and deacons," as fine a pattern of manners, as it does to men •of honor. His courtly bearing has often einbntended respect, where his ar guments have failed . to convert. Some ono PAW the t I e r oe ...enn. i e, who was not particularliwyersatit with religious matters, " what he thought of St. Paul " "St. Paul!" (Viotti Donnie; "oh ! a gentleman l it i thoroug , gentleman . a cave tiery none of your stupid roundheads !" , Coleridgelaut the only .difference between L,uthbhtutd , Bt, Paul wits, that the former "Wet t het ' goige so great a gentleman ; " and Collins; a noted infidel, declared that if St. Patti had relautd,any miracle on his own authority. lie would unhesitatingly have believed him; 64 such a perfect gen liftman was St.' Pia" Tae beeteLeinee fie DELAWARE has passed...a 'au &silting Matistroites to ar rest so free wipes whe have no appar ent ineine of eupport, and who are of idle and dissolute habits, and hire them out to ,serriee lbr a term net exceeding one year , at IL _time ;An 'Taxan Iltncomm.—The Texans , arg,ff'hre,the boundary question np be fore' the national tribunals. A citizen of Louisiana stied a citizen of the county of 'Santa Fe, as a citizen of the State of Tex .as. The defendant has pleaded, in abate ment of the suit, that Santa Fc forms no part pt the State of Texas. To this plea the /plaintiff has demurred, and the ques tion Was to be argued immediately, and ,decided a week or two, and taken to the Supreme Court at Washington for re virdow, however it may be determined.— Ovid F: Johnson is one of the counsel for plaintiff. Bansomo TUS Outo.—Mr. ELLIKT pr0 p0410.1,0 p0410 . 1,0 build' a suspension bridge over the Ohio between Cincinnati and Coving ton, tp coat 040,900, and not to interfere with the astrigstion. Thegigantic arch is to be 120 feet above the mitre of the ri ver'`liit UP' Water, dt tifty4WO feet above the 'civet :deed of 18a2; the towers for 1114;111411 4, 004 1. 114 ljte arise cables 230 feet hies p2O vables. 4 inches in diameter, ca pable liatitaiuirig a weight of seven thheriand [Tor they Stu and Hannay." NOTTS ON !ASTRONOMY.—NO. II ' a BACHELOR." eniiour or Bitev.—So named from the vos , 4hotior which this handsome dish, re. ceititlfiOni the merry monarch, who con ferred,upou. it.the honor of Kinghthood, Good Sir Loin, which title it has ever el* retained, (previously only bearing the . ennornen of loin,) and most likely will retain until the latest period: as a joint it claims precedence of all others. In roast ing, the fillet and fat below keep the other part moist, and when roasted, such is the quantity of gravy, that after a few slices have been cut, it may be taken from it with a spoon. Procure a fine square piece of sirloin; weighing about twenty pounds, (which has been hung at least throe weeks in win ter, and eight or ten days, if possible, in summer, observing that the older the meat is the longer it will require keeping before the cooking, and this remark applies to all kinds of meat. especially beef and mutton,) trim icel~r , leavieg the fat about an ipch ant hilf In thickness over the fillet; out a slice slantwise from ihe flap, Which torn TWO DOLLARS PER'4I 2 NEW tERIES-1104,a;,.° '‘" under, fixing it with *ewers, thus o'o .' '' the joint an oblong gape; with *Who* • knife cut through the sikew (running along` the chine-bones) in foutor five places, or . the moat would common roasting; make an incision in the centre dthechine-bonee, ~ lengthwise, with a choppy, through which pass a spit an inch wide ad half en inch in thickness, bringing it et , at the flaps keeping the centre, and aveding the fillet., If the joint is not over-roastecthe mark of the spit will not be perceived, the cavity . closes immediately upon the it leaving it. Tie half a sheet of butteret fool's-cap ' paper upon each side of the reef; And place to roast, koeping it two feet from very clear fire ; let remain tweptyritinutea, then rub the top over with a oaoii of bat ter placed in the bowl of a large*: ouden I spoon, (made with a very long hatitife c by which means you can rub it over tie joint • , while turning, without approaching too near the fire,) and place the beef back to the distance of three or four feet from alit fire, allowing it two hours and a half -to three hours to roast ; take it from tt• ti ; spit, let remain a few minutes upon a dlosit until no more fat runs front it, when p)iace hop on the dish you intend serving it on (pre= viously taking out the piece of ~rump-bone '.:: ".: affixed to the side to facilitate the carv i ng; . ~ but in choosing a piece of sirl o i n o bt a i n it: if possible without any of thtdt bone attach ed, or, at any rate, with butt a very small piece, as the joint looks s :much hand somer without it,) pourin half a pint of good gravy (see Gravy elow) under; you will .then perceive our object is not basting meal ; the fat and the skin will be of a very light gold color, vihich would have been quite the contrary, if continual ly basted. By placing the meat too near the fire the fat quickly melts Slid falls into the dripping-pan, whilst by k'eeping it a • tolerable instance it cooks gradi a lly, an d as the meat revolves runs over i surface, keeping it continually moist ; and, again, us\.• by placing it too near the fire it is Hatti e t o catch, causing many persons to think it it has not been well basted; another evil \ basting is, that by continually pouring hot - , 11 3 fot over you cause that beautiful light fat .. attached to the joint to become heavy, and the gravy which invariably falls from the', joint with the fat remaisiug uponit, burns, and causes it to be very indigestible. The above description is applied for the kitchen of the' wealthy, but we must con fess, we do not object to a small piece of beef at Ma's and Pa's table at home; we should proceed precisely as above, only procuring a piece of not more than eight or . . ten pounds in weight; put a little water in the dripping-pan, place the beef upon a spit papered as before, put it very near the fire for a few minutes, rub over with but- ter, then put it back at the distance of two feet; let roast, if weighing from ten to twelve pounds, an hour and a half to two hours, depending much upon the fire; of ' ' which any person may judge with or with out practice; take it up, dress upon your dish, then have the contents of your drip ding-pan in a basin, from which extract the whole of the fat, and pour the gravy over the chine-byres; it will be very good, and, ! save the trouble and expense of making gravy. Geary von Roasxs.—To make a gravy for roasts, well butter the bottom of a con= venient sized stew-pan, upon which lay three onions in thick slices, over which, lay, a few slices of lean bacon and three pounds of lean beet; place it over a good fire and add two cloves and six pepper corns, with u few sprigs of parsley ; when the onions begin to brown, stir the meat round with a wooden spoon, keeping the onions still at the bottom, stir occasionally until the onions are well browned but not burnt, then fill up with two quarts of Wa ter and half an ounce of salt ; when boil ing place it at the corner of the fire,.skim and let it simmer an hour, skim again, pass it through a cloth into a basin anti use when required. No. lII.OIitITERS.--The English green oysters are the best that ars.known, the American oysters are much 'larger in: size; the latter end of August is about the time an epicure would begin to eat them; the small ones are the best for table, and the large ones for culinary purposes ; to` blanch them, open them with care, and put them into a stew-pan with their own liquor; let them set, but they must not boil; beard them, strain their own liquor over them in a basin, put them by for use. I V.-EBCALOPED ORSTXR3.-7POt two dozen of oysters with their liquor into a stewpan, place over a fire, and when a little firm drain them upon a seire, eitchr ing the liquor in another stewpan ; detach the beard from the oysters, and throw them again into their liquor ; add half* blade of mace, place again upon the fire, and when boiling add a piece of butter, the size' of walnut, with which you have mixed a spoonful of flour; shake room) !kaystlidit fire until becoming very thick, season lerth,,,;`, a little cayenne, and salt if 'reentiriie , td have an esealop-shell well, buttemid, bread-crumbed, place the °Mint* opilriC4 Jule bread.erumba over, pot fd dtit quarter of aa*bour. pea* the *ow over and servo. •