The star of the north. (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1849-1866, August 03, 1864, Image 1

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    M ? t
i I :,uT'"i
Troth and R If fat Cod ltd our fH6try
Two Dollars per Aauanst
; "ft'. 3. J A to BY, riblisr. ;
BLOOMS B U R G, GOLTJl BT A COUNTY, PA., WEDNESDA Y AUG ( ST 3,' 1864.
NUMBER 41.
VOLUME 15.
vi p "X TT --TF TT
1 "lJ;ni!11tit!!
I S U ll 1 l J-0
I' 'IK)'
-Li.
-,.i-t-
iMPoaTisTlsroRinnoii Col.J G Frtrxef
keeps eonstantly'on band and for sale, a,
lh:e Recorder' 'office" in, Bloo mfcbctrg, 'Tb e"
Cpnniiutiotj of th e lnit'ed State!,'.' and. ..pf.
tb ''State, of Pennsylvania,',', io various
styles, at price to unit"; also, saadry other
democratic took." documents, and speech
; together with legal, note end . cap' pa-,
per, pens, ink and envelopes of all sizes
and style as welt bp theological, poetical,
Historical ; and miscellaneous books, cheap-
r i. . . s . '. : .', i '
Pa. Jacob; Horlochcb, of New ' Berlin.
Hnion connty, Pa , serif oe a few copies of a
Utile tract, written ana'publihed by himself,
ntitled, ' Is SlavRBV CONDKMetD BV TH
Piblc, or rrohlitt(ily tht-ComtUuJion of the
UnifeA SlutrilTi These, lractate. bffered fcfr
sale at iP.centa apiece--- They, are wel'
'worb the money and f-JfW to.sef
down and read one of them. The entire
little work is supported -by scriptural; evi
dences, and of that character s-hich 5 bard
to misunderstand The Dr." claims to be
trying to mover, the North acid fcc.lb, into
measures concernina the Slavery question
sviewed and upheld by the hie: arid pro
tected bythe Constitution , for which he hv
repeatedfjr been the' object of ceni7re and
a great oVa! of abne by. both" 'the Radical
prtbe .fA'ith and . the Aboiitioniata of the
Narth. ' Any pTon - wipaing io purcbaan
i little : tract can be aeeammodated by
ataliins: at tiie Str office.. .
IMPORTANT tTTXa Df K.Tr. Har.
Tef'a Female Pill-hae nevjr jet failed in
rmoTirg ditf.cnl ie anair from' obtrnc
lioDor atoppae of nature, or in retorin
the aya'i'm to perct heitlih wh.n fuff-ii-irjj
from apinal lifl-'Ctiona, prolapns, rterT
hr whi'e, ot other weektt"fe of tbe nter
inVtrjiara. The pd! are perfectly barm
la on" the constitution, and may b takrn
by the moat delicate female without cana-
Jr.'g diireM the aarn time they' act like a t
harm by atrengihensni, n vigorattng nni
'restoring the a5tem to healthy cof)..UKon
And hv hrineiiiff : on lh mon:Mv Tiriod
r
w'uh regsiarity, ao matter' fravr, hat cans- I
ea the obtrr.iMiC'n niaj arie.. They should
however. ROT be taken faring the fir-t
I, nn it i n a m r i
'
three o? fonr moun pregnaney, thoct; h
efe' at any cher" timej as miscarriage
wneld, be tl9 rsrlt. .
.Each bo ctain 60 piM. Price fl.
Dr. Hervey'e Tre. I'e on diseases of Fe
rawr pregnancy, misTrria je, Hirrnnea
tjierility, Ri rodnction, and abuse of Na
ure, and emphatically the ladies' Priva'e
Medil Advter,'a pamphlet oi F4 papef
luenr free fo any a'ldreao.'' , 5ix rents re
qnired to pay pr!jtB5'. ....
Tte Pil's and bonk ill be sent by mail
when deired, aeenrely sealed, a'sd prepai.V
by' , J PRY AN", M. D. (Jener.i A'l.
No. 7ff Qedar mept, Nv,- V'pfk.
fFold by all the principal - fIragHtate. '
-Nov! 25, 1853 ly. - - ' ;
BELL'S SPECU'TC PILLS Warraed
In alt4ee. Cn be reHed on! . Ntf ver faia
to cure ! L'o not nauseate ! A r speedy
in action ! No chape of diet r quired !
Do not interfere with bitsine-e pnrsiita !
Can be used without detection ! Upwar.l
of 200 cores the pa.t mont h one cf ihm
rry severe caes. Over one hundred phy.
sician lava vir-ed them irt their praclife,
and all speak well of tbeirefficacy, and ap
prove their composition, which is. entirely
Taetble,' and harnitena on , the system
Hundred of certificates can be shown."
Bell's Specific Pills are the original and 't
only . i;eoine Sy-t;ifli' P.ill. They are
adapted for male nn emala.old prvonng,
and the only rfi'nble remedy lor effecting
a. permamen' aii jreely cure in all cases
Spermatorrhea,-or Seminal Weaknes, wih
.all ita train of c Ha bupI. as Urethral and
V'dgin'af DiCriarges, the whitea, jirghily.or
Ipvoio.ntary Emii'ion', Incontinence, Geni
tal Debility and Irritability Impoence
Weakness or loss of Power, nervous De
bility, &c ., all of which arise principally
from Sexael Excesses or self-abuse o-
oma constitutional derantjement, and in
eapaciutes the snfTerer from fulfilling the
dunes of married life.. "In aM sexnal dis
e89,Gonor;lear Gleet am Siricinres, and
in Disease of the Bladder and Kidney,
they act a'a charm ! 'Relief is experi
encedt by.takjrig.a. single box." ;
Sold by all lb prir-cipal druggists.. Price
Tbey will be sent by'mail, securely aal
ed, and eonfidentially, pn recerpt of the
money, by J, 'BRirAN., M.D. ';'.
. So. 74 Cedar street New York, j
Corsc!jnjsPaysic'ans for the treatment , of
Seminal, Urinary', Sexual, and Nervous
Diseases, who will send, free to all, the
"following valuable work, in sealed en
,veJope :. :, .-..; .
THK FIFTIETH TBOUSNAD-DR-PELL'S
XKE.TI5E on self-abuse, Prema
ture desfay impotence and loss of power,
eex&al diseases, seminal weakne, nightly
sroissipna, genital debility, &c.,;r&e.y a
paiTj!ph,!er. of Q4 ; pages, containing impor
tant advice to the '. afflicted, and; which
sboe'd be read by ev.ery, sufferer, a the
means of cure in tha:,fiveret
stiv Stages IFJ
plainly seCfqr;hv . Twa ,stamns,jeqjired to
Tornlfpd 1
pay postage" v
'Nor. 5,'1?83.' lV,-
JJLA5KS ! BLAKES ! UJLAAKSH.
d;els SUMMONS, ; - . j
. - EXECUHONS,SUBP02Ab',
of prcoer & desirablefornia,foaai8
He ofthe-'tarofthe North." i
' - DAVID LOWESCERG, .
CLP THIN G S TOSiE,
Mata .-"treetjtwe doorsabove the 'Amer-
eiR'HoiL '"-: '' w- '
rDBlIIHBD BT1BTV1BSHP4T BT
WM. II. JACOB.Y,
Office on Main St., 3rd Sqnurc below Market-
' TKKMS:Tvvb Pollarf pr annVm if paid
within b'ix months' from ths time of ?ubcri
bing : two dollars and fifty cents if not paid
within the. year.' No subscription taken for
a Jees period , than 6ix inonth? ; no d'.pcob
tinuar.ce permitted ontil all arrearages are
paid, unless at the option of the editor.'
Jne terms of advertising wi'l bt as fnlloios:
One square, twelve linea. Ihree times, SI 00
Every eubaeqnent ir.aertion, 25
One sqoare, three months, 3 00
One year, . : . . ...... ... 8 00
-Choice poetrrt.
t&LlTS OF WlR JSD m'JK.
or wr .
The warrior waves hi 8tanfard high,
His faichion flashes in the fray;-:
He madly ahonta hia battle-cry,
And ulnriea jn a dreaJful day, "
But famine's at the gate,
And rapine prowls without the walls ;
The country round lies desolate,
While havoc't blighting lootateps fall
By ruined hearts, by homea defiled
By scenes that nature's viaace mar ;
We feel tbe storm bTpasion wild,.
' And pluck" the bitter froit" of ?r.
..: , . or rt art.
The cobweb bnga on swqr l andelt,
. The ctrger draws th glidiog plow j
The cannons in the fuvnace melr,
And torn to genii purpnae now.
The threshers fii?? the heavy fliils ; '
" The craftsman toil with cheerful might ;
Tiie ocean jrA-afip,, wi(ri merchaet sails,
And t.sy mil's look gay by niht,
Th iliTppy land become renowned
ie.s knowledge, ert and wealth increase,
Ajid thns, witb plenry smiling 'round, ;
We rail the blesd fruiu'ef Pmce.
" Sczrc Wardered. - '
Onr -.nally quiet town was thrown .ntr
last week, by the. murder of a rero, M"uf
f . i g r- j ! . u . . . - f
' 3 fc
Holmea.
The circumstai.cea, as ve have
learned.
are a.folloa.. mes witb j
another negro, and ioar or e white men,
or bore, were brought he. ender arrange- j
mer.t with some snbfc'i;u:- brokers, to be
jdispoed of as soiitutee. It is said that
' the nproes wr, 0 receive ?50 and the
I white men 100 each. All abov these
sums, respectively was to be received by
the b'ikera. The two negroes wr aeonr
by Mr.'Geo D.Jackson of Sullivan co.,
at $5S0, each examined, accepted, clothed
and sworn in, lor two men drafted from that
County. Two or three of the wMe substi
tutes were a!o accepted, and sworn in for
men drafted fror th;s County at SuO
each. ?400 nf this, nrocey, in each cae
t
was leii cn deposit wtth tie frov0t lar-
shal, as collateral securi?y for the safe ap
pearance of these men at Carlisle the place
of rendevone, where the amount." agreed
j be pa.d to them, were to bo paid, and
ihe rsmainde r to the substitute ajjent. As
the board of examination had not finished
their labors they wou'd not take person?!
charge of tb?e men until the c(o of the
examination, which was on Friday. On
Tbnrsday at about 11 o'clock, Geo. Holmes
the murdered man, ataried from Wall'" Ho
tel, where his gaarJ" had kept him rather
closely, and ran rapidly down the Mreet
towards the river, cloely ported by three
of thofce having them in charge, and one cf
the white substitutes. Wheo nearly oppo
site C. M. Kocn'a Grocery, irns ten or
twelve rods from the Hole', one of them
fired a piatot at him, frojn about fcnrvrods
behind Another shot was fired after run
ning a few. rods further just before be
reached the canal bridge below Wheclock'a
store neither shot took effect nor stepped
the fugitive negro. He and his pursuers
dashed throngh tbe toll gate and across the
river brj.lge never frteppig to pay toll,
thocjjh hailed and commanded to do so, by
the trusty guardian of that portal. The dis
tance beiweeu the rejro and his pursuers,
was not materially lessened in the race
across the bridge. 'The white substitute be
ins ahead of all others, tried his hand at
V ...
him a d fired two more shots at his Seeing
brothef soldier, neither taking effect. Upon
arriving near Dr. DanaV residence the ne
gro threw off hia coat, and, shoes, and rau
into tha woods, w. here or ten or fifteen rods
a regalar chase ensoed and several aho'.a
were fired at him, one of them hi'ting him
neaf 4h backbone passed between 'he ribs
into his rjght lung." f till' continuing to ran.
he was struck upon the head with the pis
tol, which was broken in three pieces.
He was then pushed or fell down, exhaust
ted, bleeding and dying.' To add still more
to the atrocity, ot ibi crjme, the murderer
caught np a clnb lying near ly,; and beat
him over the -head. . Ano'her one of thw
party came op-at this time, threw a stone
.at him fcutring a severe gash in. bia-. head
er. Dana who was on tha spot in a minute
or two after, found him- speechlera'; and in
ja minute or two more be died. "
t'V . : i . . : . i. .
' tu uiurueian imuiuou. vritu apparent
oonchaUrice.to town, w.hgreithe whole par-
ty repaired-to th& Provost iMgr-bAfa'f'fStei 1
aa u seemed, lor.proteclion against the. in
dignation of the citizens who by ibis, time
eurrovrvded the office -A warrant was inv
imediately procured, and thay were. lodged
in jail to await. examination.
: - .Th CoTjpner summoned a itsry et Inqqest
where tbe facts above stated were . elicited.
Twq pi; the panies; arreRtedywho . seemed
to have no participation n thV a"air, we're)
released and the three directly intplicated
I were, on a slight bearing before tna justice,
j recoranjittesffor trial. Hortk B
prat. f .' Txv-t
1 on a is ra nc utmo
The Slait Market Catdanf..
A WHITE MAN SKLL1NG HIS SONS.
fomner and Ma follower may prate aa
lod'y aa they Plaa about '.'the barbatiam
ol slajery " and Mra. Stowe may Tack - im -
agination to create a monster like the tr -
tal Lere, but. we had an exhibition ia this
u : :--f ,u,. i
cently conscripted, wbich for inhuman end
brotal tarbari-m, we defy any slave mart j
! in the world' to mtch. A father, who bad
' already sold one minor eon as a awbaMtnte-
to the hom&n shambles, ' -here he fell b
victim; appeared in or town, on last Mon
day, dragpintf at bia heels t.'wo halt-grown,
ill-shaped boys. They all the sons
be had, and b had cotr-cred to cell them
both a? saba'itute. They had been bar
irained for by "lo'yal" men. Th smaller
one, almost a mere child, was protective
ly the oroper'ty 0f e lond mouthed and pes
tilent AboV"itionista huge ber of roan,
who stood six et tc in his aiockings an.
"etgJjied over 2no pounds.
inia in'.gnsetv --loyai anc paiyonc ' .
yellow, "irhen bis o n son," a stnry, -f r
grown younp man, en!i'ed, fo'we-j yavi
to 'ChambersbDrc, and broDt,! hr,i brfc
liora on the plai lliaf be vd -y?j.)or, and
bad enlieed without bi fa'hp'j coiienr.
Yet he ia a! way a fi!l of ry arjt ea2r lor
fiht"n' so" )ong a it i a; 'the"expen ol
the blood of so'T.e cue ti'.p 'tfjan himpt,f or
bia own l.tmily. ; Bpiy-jr drafted, however.
and wiehnc to le?-f. - the probebjtiy of
ench a misfortune, 'oefallin him aeain spee- I
dily, hn.Vimpej.fd ai th -rtme lime to save
e little mo' c-y, f. b'i ained with a
brutal fatiy-r to pay n s anrri fian three
hundred, dollars for trse body, the bones, the
blood t nay. mors." the li?e of a child. We
defy tbe who.'e Sonth to farnih an instance
of foch a diagosfing "dicker'' in human
flesh, at f from among all (hi- f.rofesaional
slave '.Taders who have digr?ced ita .soil,
eoc a pair of monsters g these There
Vas no veil of pretended loyalty or stimb.
laied patriotism to C5nct! the naked hide
eDsnes of tnis trareartion. Tn father was
actnatel solely by a ordrd deire for gain ;
ihs'puTcbaaer was moved by the neaVins
white-livered cowa'.li that forbade -hie
TiWA hia own worthless carca
in a Trar
ioT ,fce proaecu'ion of which he howls daily
ar j, ,he mean e!fj4f,nea of hs nature
.h:h mmn,4 1,; tn make ? eheao bid
when bartering for a tinman victim. A p'ot
had been made op by the parties to this die
gnsting transaction by which thev hoped to
deceive the board. The boys were made ro
lie as to their ages, and represented them
selves as oldr tnan they realty were. So
immature and youthful, however, was the
appearance of ; lif.le wre'ehes, that the
Board reftsad to believe the 'statements
made to them, even thongh the father him
elf lied sa to their ages in order that be
might be-ef.abled to effect a sale of bis orl
spriug. Tey were both' rejected for this
reaoo,a entirely too yrmng tr the service
The overgrown homan brite, who had ex
pected to save himelf jn this wav, "row
ul'y and reluctantly pai 1 over bis money to
save his cowardly carras for a time, and
the wretched father, after reelio? nboot onr
streets for a day o so in dronkenr.ef s,ent
home disappointed, no doabt, in being balk
ed in the sale cf his eooa. There is ao col
oring about this atory,n ficticious Kl-y"tm.
It i true, j'ist as we tell it, and known to be
so to the very letter by many who will read
this statement. We need make no corn
ment. Human language would tail to char
acterize the transaction aa it deserves io b.
The concentrated core of aM the devils in
hell woold scarceiv be sufficient to vent the
fierce indignation which ong'it tomoe any
man on witnessing soch a ecerte. We have
seen negroa sold on the block in tbeonth
to tho highest bidder, bt that only involved
a change of service. Here i a white man
with one son whom he had sold dead al
ready, endeavoring to sell two more boy to
what was almest certain death. He fonnd
loyal abolition iste ready and easer to be
come the purchasers- of cheap aobstitctes
Let ns bear no more about he barbar;m
of slavery, when the.barbansr: of this war
can exhibit such a revoking pe!ac u
the light of hearen on the free soil ol Penn
sylvania. Fil'.cn Democrat. .
' A Tocchin Incident Mr Johr, Py.
moor's recent report cO'Vai'is m r.y thrill-:
in" incidents. We 'extract tbe ,'oilnwinj
whicb transpired, on the bet;le field cf Get
tysburg : - '. . ; : .
A rebel prisoner aslced a;c'ean shirt for
his comrade whose fresh, bnv blood s'air.ed
bandages, told of-a recent amputation j.ist
above the knee.
One of the Sanila'ry Commisaion pave the
shirt, but said the boy must first be wash
ed. "Who will: do that ?' 'On, .any of
those woman yonder." A kind looking
woman from Philadelphia was eskpd if she
was willing tc wash a rebel prisoner. ''Cer
tainly," waa tbe prompt reply, "I have a
son in the Union army, and 1 woold like to
have somebody to wash him."
With towel and water in a tin basin the
cheerfully walked through the mud to the
tent.1 'Careful not to disturb the amputated
leg, she. gently removed the old shirt . and
began to wash him i but the tenderness cf
a mother's heart Tvasjf Jork, and she be
gan to cryveF.hjm, saying that she imag
ined she was wash-wg her own son. This
was more than ha cqold "bear. He too, be
gan to weep, ahd ask jfJod to blesa her for
her kindneati o mml The scene ' was too
much for tha bystanders, rnd thev left' the
northern mother and southern son-to their.-"' . , . ,' : ' . . . . .
sacred' grief,! wishing tiaf teara could- "blot 1D?enor hamhre 1 takft n th llow.ag
out the ain ofifiio4r4a tiral 'nirl " ' ?''.'f arguments will be fonnd as much strosrsr
3T IKHr.jH. I
Tawing in the footatepn of many or
my iliur.ou brother preacher., l' intend,
Npon this o.-ca-ion, to render my.elf obnot-
' ioua to the charge of "meddling." A a the
text ia aometimea cf but little consequem-e, j
ao tar . ,hm ..rmnn' ia concerned. I will
prooppd with the following.
Whitewash , the niigerhe's nigjri
atill. John tHUpiR.
figiT, nigaer, chaw tobaker-?
Nigger dieit ia no matter,
Bill ? MITK.
O, yoor roe and yoar fx .rjjamot.
I berry much do s- ,rnj
. For nigaera hv d9 nvveet acent
De moment t' .y Bra v,orn.
. Jim Baowe.
My Hearers ; "j. rtTRs ,my thinkings
swuimj-, tor the Jinrent vanatte ot tne j
i... . ... i
no"." i apecie. 1 erriapr, iifce eoice oiner
Codaction" of the earth potato-', ior jn j
tinner
iheV all sprang trom the original i
seeJ( difT;rnt soils and climate prolong I
difirsnt cearacteriatirs. As the various
coi.ira of that welt known Hi wer, the dahlia,
are pro.loced by semi ariifi -ial means, o
far ourht I know, or care much may the
different complexions among the hnrfian
race'ruve been the reaolt c( time, situation
ar.d circnrassances. Grant the hypotheais.
rny trtenda, and the analocr is most strik
iiff tn one' particular ; ' Dahlias of almost
every variety of coliir have b"en hocua
poknsM into 7ibility except Lhe blue thet
seems to defy the magical powers of horli
culture. Thus with the human family;
they have been made to -appear in every
h u e from r notf y whireto oo'y black
from red to vellow from copper to bro-
nette nd tobacco from pink to pea-green.
aye both visible and invisible green. bm ,
as lor I'ringing aboit a blue compiexioned
pecimen of mcrtaliiy, Nature or Art might
as well aiidertake to get up a rainbow with
a s'reak of black in ii.
Now," my brethren. iifer fo yoor preach
er's independent, and, perhaps, worihW
cp'nion wpen this '-.bject. f fancy thai tne
Creator has prodneed 'he different families
of the hnnan rscn &s they are breeds and
mixtures, all over the world; . being as easi
ly distinguished from pure native sock as
are mn'es from horses snrl jack-bortom?.
Certin poninv a-- maJe lor 7Tnes, cli
mates and l-icalities. Transplant them in
foreign oncongnial aoil, and they dwindle,
deteriorate and eventually ron oof. Who
suppoaea that a flourishing crop of polar
liara or Prenlanders conl.t te grovn at
the equator, and perp-trteJ sutfioiertly
onr t bm to turn into a "hoTe r J anoth
er co'or ?': or that an Kthionien wuid eer
have bis wool atra'trtrened any kii bleach
ed amid Arc'ic troste and snnwe ? I dcrv't.
My friends, c'lnnte never made the rig
on the contrary, thenigirer was made
for tKe cfimale. No climate in this known
world pocfea such a remarkb'e peculi
arity aa to canse a dwpy ftece to cover
cap' well enough aiap'e 1 to she props
ga'ion of hair to rlat'en a n?. ' and pro
doce an under-lip capab'e of seating no'
sid a tobacco piid too bulky and ponder
ous for inside dory. Nor is there soil upon
earth anffieienti v pro oc'ive to bring on? a
heel from the fot that prees it, of anch
perplexing length as to place i proprietor
in the darkrsa of dnubt as to whether Na
ture intended him to go ahead or p'oeeed
backward. No my brethren th pisjer
waa made for the ejimate and its attribute,
even as the Arab and tbeotrich are adap
ted fo the dreary, nnwg'ered sands of the
desert. The bruh of nature has painted
htm black the prevailing color of all ani
mal that inbubii the torid zone in order
that he may wi;h'and '.he powertul influ
ence of caloric. Pecaoe why B!ack,
being a conductor of hea', t?te latter readily
escapes through it. to the relief ad ea'e.y i1""" "I"""' .''M,U"" " u
. . . . ment would approve and mtifv tbe nauie-
of the bodv . pist abont a ,faf aa the sun . , iL n ' . .
. . J . . , The restoratioti ol tbe Ucion m sf'itu quo
with hia fery arrows can shoot it m. And' .. . 1
7 - uron tbii b'Mis : .
then how a nizc-r wiHswat.and c-mmr-g-i i'trgt negroes which hive becn nc-
ly weather the criis when nine ou I toaMv freed bv the war. to bt secured in
desert of the flimsy. 'whiie trash" . woo'd
lop a'ld keel oyer frorn re'S! coni;eMfH !
Ye, and doa't the n'iq-r. the t'd, ex
hale a mt powerful perfume ? Asafcedi-
tn, burnt sho an-5 onions ! the ctto ot ro
ses, mnsk and eence of polecat are hnt
weakest of otor in compsricn. Who
ever heard of a nigger being- knocked OT)t
of life light by a snn-Mroke ? Nobody.
As for old Sol planting hia bigcest knock
npoi a e'irger'a wool-pa:ch wiih expe-ta-tion
of doing damage, he might as well ex
periment upon a cast-iron dinner pel, or try
his bet licks at the big bed of the Vigilance
Commi'.tee. Ct truth, a nigger can stand
hoi equal to sa'an or'a sa?arnnder, and its
tiiis that renders him an -nsefn! a biped in
the burning fields of trie Sonth, wbi'e-kin.
if ptt to hard labor would find little or
nothing left ol himself to take home to sup
per, 8t the close of the first day.
My brethren, there are some who assert
that the nigger is, by nature, equal in intel
lect with the Anglo Saxon ; and that had
he the . same, .advantages, be would raise
hirns-If to an high, a notch" in the scale of
humanity.,. 1 abouKln't wonder if they
could prove it, just as easy as I ;. cart prove
that my little terrier dog knows more than
I do ; be can "smell a rat' and tell where
it is, at any time ot night and that, pas seth
my comprehension.-Sunny friends, I think
I could show that the nigger either cannot
or -vill not avail '" himself .of these VaTrne
,!. ' .L-.'v.
thn the miiehtiel cf V ;arding house bouer;
than paid bui'er is et:r ,njPr tj-,an the de?per-
aa mortal okn nnr" ...1 . :. J,..,. .
1 " . hia pure state. ron h.a
j'"l"P and nrying the longest and
j lei..kiad '; liberty, never has made,
j nor 'er advancement-
.' . ; ' i sc;nux..B.iy nu. .j.
Aeociated wuh the whites, he can do
',e thing to perfection enact the ape.
3. A mixture of three qnar'.ers fviropeao
blood witb one-quarter cf African may
somelimea produce a degree cf early smart
ness, bnj it nkvcr ripena'ir.io anything like
grei!nets.
A. Ha never commi's suicide. His in
stinctive love of life, under all circumstan
ces like that of the lower order of animals,
ia most remarkable.
C He h contented and happy whh a
pipe, ojid, a little rum, rnd somebody
whom he can have the hncrof saluting aa
a
i
He allnws hime!f to be knocked down
; at aacucri, aa if h were a harrel of tar or
a knaaitAAit h f mriae. inatead of cuKinc
. . .. . ,,
" f ' f -hi.ti:.. hot
, .. - ... .
j no month for opera singing.
j 8. Printer always put amaU initials to
j the nifger and devil, while the Hottentot if
honored wuh a capital the same aa the Al
mighty. Now, my brethren, year opinion is my
own ) if you think a niaer wonld be bet
ter off outside of lavery end that hia ex
panding soul eontinuaMy aches and itches
for freedonr. then I say let the darkey
run. So mote it be ! S-jn Frar,siito Gvl
dtn Era.
Peace Propositions.
Fro-ji the New York Times, Ja:y St.
Tfce following irnportand despatch from .
Niagra Falls to the llocbcster l)ttwjcrai
ws telegraphed to a private party in this i
city, laet eveiing. We do nut Touch for i
inaccuracy. j
Ntmira Fai.t,s, Wednesday, July 20. !
across thriver from this place. Tbf ir
arriral wi duly announced in the pablio
f rees, and tbe obj.-ct of tb. ir minion was
utiderbtood to be to consult with the Dem-
... r .v v .u r
ccratto leaner? of the orth tn reference
to the Chtcino Convention.
Keulta proved, however, that tbey had
adoable purpose in view, whicb was first
developed to Horace Greely by George N.
Sanders, vlio wrote to Mr. Greely, Stat-
f,, r, i
tn2 that Messrs. Ciay, rhompson and
Heicornb were duly recognized Oomtnts-
sioners of tbe Confederate Government,
a::d de-ire to knuvr wh it term? could be
made for termination the war between the
two sections. He added, however, that
these Commis-ioners were not tpecially
authorized to negotiate for a te.-Htion of
hostilities or a reptoration of the union,
but thitthey wouid like to have an infor
mal conference with su'h peron a- tbe
United States Government might in licite
to m' et tbe ro. The-e fact? having been
pre.-i'iited to Mr. Lincoln, be rtqavted
Mr Greely to artin the matter as Tie
thought adiseable under the peculiar" cir
vnnt;nces, and ftatd that be (Mr. L)
hou!d at any time be pleased to receive
prepoaitiopa ir.n tnose wpo taa neco in
arms against the Government for a return
to their allegiance and duty as cn.ns of
. . . . . f .
the Union. He alo tatell that he shou'd
be pleased to see the Union rstored upon
any icrtc consistent with tbe present and
future safety-, wifare and honor of the
Government. Mr.Greley having settled
all prelioiin:iries . with Mr. Lincoln, pro
ceeded to this place, reached here lat,
I Monday roorriinj and took np quarter at
the International Hot;l. A correr-porid-ence
was at once opened with the Commis
sioners, and, as ihe final rcu!t, they mide
the fol owinj rron stion. and cave it as
vmcL freedom. !
v., All negroes at present held V
; a f a v . o i i. man jv, :
- Thirl Tbe wir debt of both parties to f
be paid by
paid by the United Stite?- ;
Two weeh-s a-o, George N. banders, the protection of the President of Secreta
C. Clay, of Alabarua, Jacob Thompson, r . . -. 1X- , - ,
. J y - - i t t, ii i u .' ry of W ar to visit Washington,
of ?Iis-tf!ippt, and J. P. Holcor.ib, ot ir-, J
rimi, arrived at the Cliftoa House, just ' Mr. Greeley on tbe 1-th, understand-
hlturth; The old doctrine of Suto rights Greeley, and the answer, bes been tran
to be recogniied in reconstructkg the ffij?tcd to that gentlemen.
Union
I bis rroroition was laid before Mr
Lincoln bv Mr Greeley. The President !
at once telegraphed to Mr. Greeley tbe
terms upon which he would propose a set
tlement and reconstruction, to wit:
Tbe full and complete restoration of the
Union in all its territorial integrity; the
abandonment of slavery by the seceded
States, under conditions which should,
while respecting the property-rights of all
loyal men, afford ample security against
another war in tbe interest of slavery.
After considerable correspondence be
tween the parties. It was concluded to re
fer tbe whole matter back to tbe two Gov
ernments for reconsideration. All Dego
tiotioos haTiog been terminated , Mr, Gree
ley , in eompaDy with Mr. Hay, private
Secretary ol Mr Lincoln, called upon the
Commissioners at the Clifton House, on
the Canada side where a protracted and.
pleasant interview was held, and various
questions . under consideration' were dis-cu-sd
at length Mr. Greeley lefi the
Falls for New York on this afternoon's
train. It 13 understood that the Commis
sioners with Sanlera aud Jewett, who are
both, are to remain'and carry "on negotia
I ations with' the Democrats. A letter is to
ia which tho Commissioneri will ho!d out
etrong Bsaraneee cf a rsstoratien of lh ' ef a afe ccncJcrt, flitch had lieen extend
Union nnder Democratic auspices. The ed ,c u a a chir we iaa no r;ght to
whole XTjovenerjt i regarded by many at j . , ;
a nitre scheme to entrap the Adminira- 8Mame a3cl fcad er affected to possess,
tiorj info a fiUe poiti n before thi: con- l"t h nif'nn dvclarations of onr Bxeo
trj i& the world, lor the LeDefit of tbe utire and Congress, and the tfcrice rppeal
disunion Democrat. j ed and as often rejmlsed attempts to cpetx -
We print all thii j jst fur what , it is ' negsu'ations, famish e sufficent .p!edg9
worth. The esroett dewre (revailing frat tb:i conciliatory no-ifeEtation on tit,
tbroojrhoat the country for peace renders ; fftrt of the PreBident cf.tle United State,
anything looking to that end so interest- j WacH be met by tLera h a tcrnper orVqnial
ing, that we do not feel justifisd io witb- nagrjinimity. 1 ' ' '.."'
holding the fort-foing, which we find para- kad) thetisr, no bcsilation ia ce
ded in Haming cnpiuls in the New York j r;tring.,that if. ibis-correspondence-a
Ttf-5 of yesteiday, ahtougfc we rrgret ; ccmraunicadto tbe President of tha L'bn
tbat the whole d-pafch looks to us like a federate ."Utfp, he would rrotnptlv ro-
humbt'.g of hae froportiont. Sonie of tbe
papers treat tbe report seriously,, eone
doubtingly, and wme as a canard. The
New York Express, of latt evening aeeris
half inclined to be!i?Te that there is some
thing ia the etory. and ?ays :
If all tbi be so, it is, indeed, impor
tant,' and the President O3rht,forthwith,
to summon Congress to art tbereon, witb
bis recotmiiendati -n,la th main, thereto.
This, war cannt be carried on much
loDgT. only to free nfgroSjbecause white
men are failing, and white men's money,
and when both men and money givo
o"tr Mr. Lincoln must foresee that he
cannot go cn. Noc has the President any
rtg'it oponr out tbe white blood and
treasure ol tha land, only to make black
men free! We are not a naticn of Orusa-
ders. Wo are not PropainDdists of tbe
J Fn:th, Constitu'ionil fell governroent.in,
i end of, tbe States, subject to tbe C iristitu-
ticn of the United States, is tbe fundsmen
tal law ot this land, and no President,
therefore has any rrgbtto conscript peiplr
i to convert tbeTvinto' nisi lers or Prona-
g.mdi-ts, against thf ptr!t, intent, and
ineaning of the Federal Constitution.
Buffalo, July 2t.-r-The correspend-
finc? wjtn tho rebl agenda shows that
Mesrs Clay, Holeombe and Sanders ast-
ej, oa the I3th 0f Horace Greeley
ing they were the bearers cf a propottion
from RichmonJ looking to peace, tendered
a s ,fp condllct cf tbe pident. Thoy re-
, . y . . ,
pheu tbey were cot accreditee, wjth eucb
1 J
preposition, but in the confidential emp'oy
of tbeir Government and felt aatborised to
declare if the circumstances disclosed in
jQ th c-irrespoodeoce were eotn'municated
,
to Ktcbinond, thev or other rentleraan
' H
vrou'.d be inv.sted witb.fall powers. They
seek a safe conduct to Washington and
thence to Richmond.
Mr. Greeley answers that tbe state of
facte being materially different from that
understood to exist by the President, it
iai-a. .a
wait aavisante ior turn to communicate ny
. i i . i . t j i
le.rgrapii w.u. .ue irrr.arni ana oora.n
instructions. Alter some further corres
pondr-nct in rel 'tiinto Mr.Groley'i cora
mutreation i'.h President Linf"lnr the
following- v received from the litter tc
the Hn. Horace GreeU-v-
Executive Mion, Wsmintton,
Tola I t 1 Xt 1 ' Vi ff l av fiir i a"" r it
y UI I I I "I M IS f.c t r:ri v v 'it- tf .. t - - ; r r i .
A . viob whirb rnw the
rtoratin ot pc.et the integrttv of t he
Unioo ,nfl the ;b:onrrfPnt of Sisverv,
aud wbich e.rH by and with authority
that c-in control the ?rmi.'s now at war
against the United State's, wiil.be received
ad considered by tho Ex?eut've Govern
ment t the United States, an! will te mit
by liberal terms on r t!i"r siih-tirtial nrd
coU.itcril points, and die beirer or bear
ers therecf sh:ill have safe co'iducl both
ways. AltRAHAM LlNCoT.
Mijor Hay, on tie 2'Jth,in a note, ?s'
Hclccoibe and others if they hve any
rom,i"rjlc,,";j' v' lw "
.;,n t
' ,,Q
TT , , .. 01 , ...
Holc-mbc repl:?s on the 21st, recret'tcr
' 3
tlt h :cn delayed hy any rxpectj-
tin ot an answer to his communication
delivered to tbe Preidenf of the Untied
gut d-ttg that tbe communication
f m .
w" u' "r "J lu"
ol .Messrs. Clay and iio'comPe to a-ir.
The letter to Mr. Greeley cays ifter al-
lading to tbe tender
of safe conduct to
Washington cn the hypothesis that we were
duly aecreditod from lliubniond as bearers
of a proposition looking to the establish
ment of peace, eays "ibis, assertion w-g
accepted as an evidence cf 4n unexpected
but most gratifying change io the policy
of the President, a change wbich we felt
authorized to hope might ternimte in the
conclusion of a peace mutually jnst, hon
orable and advantaegous to tt.a N?rtb and
and to the South. Extracting tao condi
tion but that we should be duly accredited
from K chmond as the bearers of a propo
situs looking to the establishment of peace,
this preferring a hi sis for a conference a.
comprehensive as we would desire. It
seemed to us that the President opaaed a
door which had been closed against the
Confederate Statea, for a fall interchange
of the sentiments, and free discission of
conflicting opinions, and an untrammelled
eflort to remove all causes of controversy
j , ... ,
"We indeed ccnld not claini th
r:ht
bvaoo the opportcritty preserjted,' for. seek
ing a peaceful aelutioa of this nubappy
strife. (' , : ''
We feel csnlJ'iityou mtist share onr
profaufsd regret that tbe spirit which dic
tated tbe first etep toward peace had not
oontitred to animate the eo-inselg of yortr
President. .Had th representatives of
two iorernrseBts met to- consider -ibif
question, tfee rnost ironentous ever eub
taitted to human States rsansbip, in a tem
per cf becoming moderation and equality,
followed as' their deliberations would have
been by the prayers and- benediction of
every patriot and Cfcri'tiaa on. thA-hallta-We
glab. Who is there bo5 bold as t
pvonoince that tfcie "ribtfil waste of in
dividual happinos and public prosperity
which is de'ly ss.ddening the universal
heart, might not have been terminated, or
if the desolst'ou or damage of war must
still be endarsd through wesry yeare of
blood and suffering that there might not
at least have been infused into its condnci
sornetbing more cf the spirit which toftens
and partially redeems its bru'ality ?
' Insfer.d of tbo eafe conduct which we
solicited and whi-b your first letter gave
as every reason to suppose Tfculd be ex
tended for !be purpose of imitating .nego
titstion tn which neither Government would
compromise its rights oa it3 dignity, a doc
ument is presented which provokes as muoh
indignation surprise. It bears no fea
ture of resemblence to that which wae
originally offered, and as unlike any paper
which ever btfore emanated from a consti
tutional Executive of a free people, ad
dressed 'to whom it may concern.'- Il
precludes negotiations and prescribes io
advance tbe terms and conditions of peace.
It returns to tbeor'ginal policy of no bar
gaining, no negotiations, no truces , with
rebels, except to bury tbeir dad, until
every man shall 1 tve laid down bia arms,
submitted to the Government and seed for
mercy. What may be the explanation of
PoWen and entire chareo in tha view
I D
pf ,h, prf fci(Ject, of this TU'Je VHifedfawal
of a conrteoas overture for negotiation, as
a moment when it was likely to be accept
ed, ol this emphatic recall of wcrda of
p-aea jat nttered and fresh threats of war
to the bitter end, we leave to farther spec
ulation cf tv.ose who have the means or
ir.c'inntion to penetrale the mysteries of
bis Cabinet or fathom the caprice of his
jTTrr'al will. It is snouglffor us to say
that we have do cse, whatever, for the
pip-r which hns been placed in our hands.
We e?nld ret trsfsKit it to the President
of the Can't derate. States without efferirg
bin iiiH-nity. rJishonoririr oursalvea
j ard iricurrir.g the well-rreTitsd eccrn of
' our country ore-.
!- Whit an arjent desire fo. pezce per
j tips iV people of tte Confederate States,
we rejoice to belisve that there are few, if
Kny, am-iog them who 'would purchase it
at the e.rpensG of liberty, honor and eelf-resp-ct.
If it can be sccirad only by their
submission to terms cf couquesfc, the gene
ration yet unborn roust and will witness
its restoration. If there be any military
autocrat in the North who ia entitled to
proffer the conditions of this manifest to,
there i none in .the South authorized to
entertain them. Those who control oe
armiej are cervar.fs cf the people, cot their
masters, and tbey have no more inclination
than they have the r:ght to subvert' the
social in'MrntioTts of soverign Stttts, to
overthrow their eslablished Constitutions
snd to barter away their prioeless heritage
of bfclfjovemment." .
The irjn cofon lectory at P.oswe'J, Ga.,
wne cap ured by oar trocp together with a.
ai.ti'y of amy cs.rssand four hene'red
factory gir'a ! Tbe latter eapmre wn cer
taiplv a norc' one :n the history of wars,
ar.d excised n i. little J:cjs;ion as to the
ca)oitior wtrr!i was proper to be made
of tbe fair captive. Red tape was about
to become involved in a hopeless entangle
ment with crinoiiee, tent cioib.a, and cartels
when Geu. s-herman in'erpased and solred
the knotty qie-iiorj by ioaditig them into
od e hai.dred r.::d :r. wagon, and tending
them to Marie ia. to I e sen? north of th
Obio, and e at !ierv. "Only think of
it,'.' says ibe corrcs pongee', c' tha Cincin
nati C-tr.'ntrcJ, "lonr hundred weeping
a:ui tirr.neii k'l'eis. Soan, and Maggie
transporied in the sprii.g'esa. am! eai'est
anur wugona, a.y irrm the r lovers and
trothers .r-f the sonny Sojth and at. ior th
offence of wav re ' t c'o'S, an.t pin'o'
-lockipg yarr! fLwever, I leveibe fla
basic e ss 'to be tdjji'ged aoecidii i
rcent", by your readers.