COLUMBIA
DEMOCRAT,
4
AND BLOOMSBURG GENERAL ADVERTISER.
1
t
LEVI L. TATE, Editor.
"TO HOLD AljD TRIM THE TOUCH OF TRUTH AND WAVE IT O'ER THE DARKENED EARTH."
S2 00 PER ANNUM.
VOL. 14.--NO. 51.
II. C. &l. WJlARTfflANJ
WC uould rrupcctfully invite the Mtcntlnu nroiir
frirmla nndthv piibllr ffv.ii-r&lty, from tht Timu
hd ( ounty, tu nur rrmMit Now Mock of
FAM, nml WINTER
a o o b s,
h.ch hiTrbecn ndi-ctcd n 1th great cnr'-nnd under moro
tli!iiitrllnnry aiUaiitflgf. Wo ran ir.-r to Cath and
ready pay lvyc very great Induce mi'tit.
Our itturk LMiihrtict nlmunt every Mtrioty, ftyte find
quality, In tlK- Hn-M Cond line. We hn
Uc .nlii flrmit j m., In $1 tier yard. nil Wool Plaldi
Luttim l'litnix, Sui.my l-.iiiiU, l.'unlnu.-r Mfdmir
tftripcit, 2.10 yd. of Kztrn I'laid ftilkn for SUtH.
pf r yard, Illack Silk nnd other In larec luati
titiex, Aliawln, lirochr, Mcllai. i'lirnila
and Hlanket, Cnlicnpn, Tu Miig.
rtifckii, gtripun, fir., &t ,
Cloth, (.'asfiiiierx, SaUlneti, &.(.,
In addition tu the nbnrv nc nir.-r i.'rore
tie, llnrdunre, Uiirrimunre, U Dlmr and
VnUt Ware, tSoutj and Jh"ei., lint and Caps, (at
reduced pnrua) Wall Ian r, larrt, Carpet Chain,
Ti.ttoii nrn.&r., &c. rUli.fnlt, Iron, Nuiln, Luiubr.
Wood and Cn.il,
UtriuiJijiNurff, dpt. "J), .SKA.
R A IV j E V I L li L
Male and Female Academy,
AND NORMAL IXSTITUTP2.
oit.wonviLij;, coi.u.miua ,o pa.
Prof. J. A. SHANK, A. B.Princlpal,
Tim: hi:;mni tukm oi'tui: iki:hi:st arau.
l.IHrar f thin InM jtutioit w HI upi-n nnTili-i
day, tin 5th day nf iVbruary, lr-i.l, In thu newly coiupla
tnl At ndcniy titiiliiinjr.
Thf! CiinrHf nf inatrurtinu finbrnrea a nid and tho
rmieh r.nhh IMurtititm, filtinj,' tht Htink-iti fur undent
acliiC lifLt and fr bnkiii-ii) ; whilst Ihoac who (loin
t prepare li.rf'nihw will find vtiry fa idly fr ttu
uc'itilMtinn nf the Latin and lin-ck I iinguaiit-ii, Mathe
matii n, .M M.il, Moral, and I'd) Iral tf f m ci, iit rttiary
for nitranrc to any ne of tlm Coll. r tluitt-H
A Niiriiiiil lli'p.irliiu'iit will b" egttih1ish-d fnroniu'c
tjon with the Academic, .mi that those who null to pre.
par4 for ill prute-ndm. ,( Teaching, will rcceife thu
niffnry iti-trurtimis for null pn-p.iratli.ti, and b
MowimI the benefit f dail) practice In the model schud
or Primary Department,
ft x pens c s.
Tuition, pfr SesMoii of r,..veii Wf''ka:-ror the first
grade $t (Hi; H fond Kr Ic 5 Wl ; Third (trade $0 0.
One. half the Tuiti'Ui in r-fmiri.d to be paid at the open
in B of nrh Hftrfni'in ; and the othrr half ut tin- rloc. tin
Ivp otli riirr.uisi'iiM'iit' are rnt reil into with th Pnn
cipnt. Nmlfdm tion made for abnence rxrvpl tn casf
of cimtinued lllnfi'tt.
Ho idling and fiirulxhed rooms w ill he given Ptudrnti
nt p-r week. There are alto rooiriii to let fir thorn
who wili to board thfinnelvea,
All the tuit litiukH lined in the Itmtiiution can b had
4 n the pi ue at ths iliual Hrlliiiji prifen.
K. I.A.AIMIri.
J ".Ml H H. WOODH,
Ai,nu:i) iiowr.M..
i:si.i;vrow.MA
JMr PA'ni.UON.
8. ACIH NIIACM,
coNunn inrrnNiUNiina,
Hoard Trv$lt$
CRKAT EXCITEMENT
at tiii:
l-'liESII AlilUVAL
op
lfAM, AND WINTER GOODS,
IMir.I-ER'S STORE.
fPMII aiibrriht r hn-ijiit retum-'d from the rily witli
JL a until r targe and m l.-rt .lO'ttrtniMit of
VAIjI, & WINTEIl GOODS,
purrliiiiediii I'hil.idelphiant tlc.li'Ui'ft III lire, mid whlrh
li i- detiriiiined lo hi 11 on at moi,-rat" ti-rnii n ran he
pmeured tlrtt'w here in lUooiiidhurg. His ftHk toiiainta
"' I.ADIH' DUESS GOODS,
CJi'iiri-ht f.ylrn nnd latest f.hion,
J ry (liuult tlrurrrfs. Hardwire, ilurtnttcnrr, Cftlar Wart
Jlotlotr li'arf, Iron, tatli. Html a and bJtotu,
Hat end (';, S,-e
tn almrt cv'rtliiuir iianally kept in country Htorea t
w hirh he in itK ttu public gi ii'Tlillj.
v J' Tlin Migher-t Prire p.ud for rtumlry produee
SJT.PMr.S II. .Mll.l.t-m.
niofHiiittrg, Xot .1, lPAfi. y,
CKKAT AUKIVAIi
OF
NEW GOODS,
AT TUB
Light Street Store.
Crrani, lh'other i) all hatvh on active doty
WK ollM infnii o iiicTflo
nihtonierH. that we have Ju-l received an un
nau.ilty large anirtiuent of
FALL.'liMi IKTER GOODS,
Whirliwi'inr' nil lnor rut"n. for romly pny, tli.m nny
r n r liefiiriMiiif nod In ro uml ill Lo nlil "ilioaicr tlw"
Wo ifliall ni'l ntt-nitt toiniitiii'riit''tlii varion, arlli-li-ii
tli-v nrt) iiiiiii'MiHi ami llifir n.iiiinin irnoni- .iit'im pr"-
.V.. ....., 1 h.i.r tl... f ..ll..r .nul Cnrn I. art'
n . I.. ...... I.!,. Tl.. r.; ,.ri, o . Unillil III" lllli'.t
.....i... l lri nl n.li.lll.llilll IllW flllliruft l.fl
.i, .. .'ar in omit .irHlli ii, at ii liur cent. Iouit Hi in
" cwrw. w&iys. nn,)ci:niw. hath, cam,
iionts, Shoes, etc,.
M tlie name rate. Ill pIktI. alino-t rvrr)tlil In tin
merrnntilo Inn- Iron, a in eill.- tu an am Imr.
1-J- o.irfrl-ii.l III Jo well to call li- loro tln-j make
tln.r .election.. f CKt:Myt i. CO.
I.lsht Street. Oft 57. I'M.
AGRICULTURAL WAREHOUSE.
JVoj 21 it- -3, South Sixth Mat, tuar
tho Mute li use.
.... ii.i-tl.lll, 1M-.W
1'KV Amir, of till, ,ietuil l.ullilma. erertrii rinrrr.iy
for tli' lPin.rli tor', trade, am .toreil nil need, and
imiileii t of liif re.t in riiier.' and "an . ''"J
rliXTV Vn.lt, i:,rl.llltl'.-Tll.l ull.erilier. derire In
call, tlw attention, of every "'V ll,,'0"'o'V'L,"1V,,'t
mid Barikiilns to their ell .il.-cted .tuck of Asmiillu-
m'rra'l'i'd Oardm and Flcxtr W Rru. end Md
Area, nj inc mvti rn( y v
tunt'iu,. Hirer- hundred find '"'V "'"f,,""1
lIU.WM' "''''lANl'lltllVlltt'OV.
.Vm.
,8131 Soil 6UIA .rncl, il.diia.w.
!,-, Sural ltcrl.teraud A .i.am.c lor le 00
T. ''"T.I"'" V HVeen lou.e Calaiolar
for every inni.tTi '"'the ear, can bo had c r,upon p.r
rnnal or pu.t paid application.
January SI, Iei0-y.
CHEAP BOOT AND SHOE
STO RE.
d "ot'' W EN'J'LE MEN'S WEAR,
Hoot, flaitor.. Oxford Tic., t-cliolti.h Ti, Mvy ""
r,..Bl.pcr..;ie.'ic.
Al.o, Ml"', li".'"""-
keep none, but tho b.l . 'i . ... ,i,i.ln fad, tho
io b-l rmei., ....... v, c, .,.
Tttybe.l tn'b0,.d iu tr.nc.iy roirkH : MX
rial lhan wa. eier b.-ti.ro nrm i
The Agricultural liui'l int. .old by "10,"-
.n:,,,,,r..ni.ri d at our .teiiiii "rk,, ilri.tnl I a. ,
ma'iiuf.., luro oftariou. kiniUofajr iiullurii uiji .-mejilii
neare mm orepj..-.. .---.ii - - - - k . y Streit ami liuilty lu-n i.i-y i"" lamer, ruuuvu uiuiw. uvu.., iv, imw
full) t-pial, ,f no .uper...r,toa,,)tlll..!oftl,ekinditlr .,, ,.tt,.,il ,.,,,., of , ,'.. ,. .,,, T! n i( .rncil that a SVnOll
l,clitrn ..tt-r,..! l l P"?".r-;r(,.ll Sa.-d have b I before llRY GOODS AM) UllUl! KKl I'.", "1 snail SUOruy lutiun juu, .u. ,uv, , -D--- , .
,h!,i:imcVr:"rl I nici, ...oy in rti c.u-0,, r.r Ci-'V,,,.!''", cannot livo long." And his melancholy; sis of tho proceedings be offered to the
v..p,,,l..r,ty.....d.l,i.iacrear."!!.le...and m ........ ! rlril1,l !., n mnnnor laam' ennlenaMrs for nubl Catiou. Several
aril Ilia beat eveiuelice, 01 .ne.i r,.,. , i;,iuni, pi" i u.. .. .. . ' : ,l la,,i U1I, utteiitlaiij auiicipaiiuu l aa muno.-. j i i
,cot,,V,try.,.erri,a,..1.ca,ib., ,ppiie,i iii, ,d. in pa- j fSi" plr'" hA'i'mSKha.r.i'.i- .ii Wur recuiiiuie.i.iiit.u,. urr.a(lful than is implied ill tho mere ex-1 onrolled their names as members.
Pe,,, r in balk, .m mo,, i.'-"ui i-rin. , JV.l .lure of pat- ,..- r ,lfn. n accinir his father in The afternoon session was well attended
Bloomsburg Head Quartos
SIcKKMT, NEAL & CO.,
in tup. nnLi) with av increased aurrLY
Of
mum WINTER GOODS.
WK wonlil nnnnunei' to Uik mhlle nn.I our frlf ml,
llml wo h.ivo J nt returned from tlie City nilha
very lurvu n,inrtiiipiit f
NEW CHEAP GOODS,
Our tock of PHY ROODS rninprl,r, the lar;e,t, rlienp.
i t, mill lialiilsiimcrt now nfforeil In tills town I Wo lire
iiuivriiiiiieu in coiniictc with the
and nil thoe w tiling to buy rlienp, ran nave money by
giving iin n call. Wc have all kimlnof Ooodaand Wares
o supply the want of the people. A large lot of
Ladies' Dress Goods,
OF EVERY DESCRIPION.
WHITE GOODS OF ALL KINDS,
Slocten, Collar. Hpencera, Ilaiidk'rchief. Flouiicingfi,
llandaand Trhiimlngii, litres nnd IMfjiug,
Uomiet liililKMti in large aricty, Vtl
vet KibhuiiM and braidx, Kid,
Cutten ft l.t.lo 'I I i nnd
(ilovtn Mnhair
.Mito, lc.
ALL KINDS OF all AWI.S, niiOCHE,
Illack Pilk, Tanhmere, llmhroidered, Ptlla, he, Alan a
larpe nniirlment of t'lotlix, Ctiitiinerii. ftttlutts,
Vt'btinga, Twi-ed. Jeann. Heaver Cloths,
HOOTS k U)E6 OF ALL KINDS
and Hizeii, for Men, Women nnd Children. We have a
lurgf anHurtin nt of llntn and Capo, of latest fah-ioiirt-We
ha also, Hardware, Uiirciis
ware, (.Vilarw are, tec. Very Cheap
Carpi t, Carpet Hubs, Ploor,
Tu Id i. ami Carriage Oil
Clothii, M.itx, Kngit,
lla-kt'tD, Alv.
MUSLINS. FLANNKLS, TICKINGS,
Diaperf, Towliugi, llrilllnpn, &c, in nbiimtaiicc. Alan,
a large anortment of Iron, NaiU Clieene, a
largi: mi.inttty of fjilt, &.r.
We Invite our frienda and the public generally, to give
ua n call bffori purchasing i lsi wh.-re. We have bought
our goods nt the I,ou-t Ciif-h Prici, and will nut be
uinIiTBidd hy unjboily, or the rest of mankind.
MtKCI.VY, NKAI, it. CO.
Illoouihhurg, November 10, ltfoo.
FRED'K DROWN, JR.,
CHEMIST & DBUSSJST,
"Coxri.Yi:vrM. iiotki.,"
Ninth and i lirMiiut Slrrcls,
oei-o-lTC lilt -OIRiRn llOI'iit."
l'llll..Mir.I.riJI..
Zj .imf.iuc.ix. Fiirjxir. jixd t:nuiii,
woimu .ix Jinvas.
Toilet A i-iiclcK.
Ltihin'rt, Cotidray'n. IIaej'a, Ac., &e &r., Perfumery
So,ipa, H.ii ti. ta, Tni let pnmli-ra and Cusmrticit.
V,V Dht'iiMHisnf lh bext dirtlll r,
Ilt'rii ;Mii.irii TiHt'ni ItitLidii-a. of ill aire nnd t)les.
Ilk riKU Tim i ii W Aimitf of approved kimtii.
Itt-ni Usui. inn IIaik Hhi Mlfcx.
Cnniirt of all kiioU, llnll.ilo, I mil. i Rubber. Ac, Ar.
PoMtm-M ton 'in k IUik l.iiliiua, Coud raj's and Maug
l'li 1 X, A.eM iVT. I I h Jtr Kl M I III,,
uk Coi o ttioA U'iirR troio Purrlain rouiitaina.
Hoi k Aitu tf'iui w illi choiie ty rup,
r Kl.lt K KlUiWN. JR.,
W. U, Cor. 1th and Cli' etmit t1!?.
August 4, ln-K'm.
P ASCI J ALL MORhlS,
invito RkMoen nie
rill LA 1) El. PUJ.l A It 11 ICVL TU-
II A L .J- bEEU WAREHOUSE,
Troiii tlu Nortli-r.ti-t t'orner nt S--entli anil Market
StreitiitiHii. MJW TAN1).o. 11011 .11 AllKllTo 1'.
OPPOSITE THE FARMERS' MARKET
OIT.-r, fur mill-. a. Iicrmofiirc-, ntrt-n.onalily price, .every ,
ili-nrrililli-ll of
linnrow-il Aeririillnrnl nml lliiilii-iiltiirtil Iimiti-iui-ntn.
rnrraut.-illV.liaml li.-liuiiii-Fii-lil.linr.il ii nn.l Flo , -.
SWl.VI'i.Tih'r; ,,"";:i.r!lSr.v,;; ,
!V.Vh!-Vef.T.W
iL" llu H.ilii-it, ii cunliiiiunri- ul (i rlni-r cii.tnm.
Iinlili-im-iit. tiie1. and .N'ur,:rv CitnUiiriifa. fiirniilipd
nn niii!icstinii.
Agricultural mid Krii Warrhuuic, io. Hie Market
Mrei-t. opiiii.itutlic 1 aruiem .Marki-l. 1
I'.lM'll.u.l. .1UJUK1P,
jnnuar 1st, ism.
Wrmmmwrnl
'I'm: rmnriit'ir 1.1 1 in iii knimiiiiini ci-iitrniiy loca
1 ti-il IIi'iiw. till- i:illlM.k limn., Mluntu nil 1 Mai-
t-iri-i t. iii 1 iur. ii.iu iai.ii-.. ni..-1111-iniu ii
I.Trniiiilyfniirtllmie.r.-Hin.ili)i.ri1niislii,rneiid.
ami tiiu puiiiic. in piiierai, 1i1.1t iii. limine n mi" m iir-
tier l"r iii-i r.-ei piiim ii'iii.'i'ii.i."i'i''i'
may f- i I illi-li'1"1' I" funrit Willi tln ir ru.niiii. lie nan
. - I.. ..r.......!!!.. tin. t-ii ii.sr.e. fur the
r iirrt.iiiiiiieiiioriil.Kuet, iiiitiii-r iiwii ii"- i;n-
tliiiiu uMiuioB ( Hi" 1'iirt) 10 iniiiirt,-r t" tli- ir i.eri.ii.tl
niiiilort. Mi, home I. iiuiiou, ami tnjiij.uiieicilleiit
iMl.lliriiiiliir.llliiii. ,
117- Oiiiuiiiiim'. run at all lime, lu tweenlhe l.ulinnp,
lintel an.llli.-tariou. Kail Itoad Ileum,, l.y nlncli Ira,.
iler, IU In- lili-IIH.IIiliy roil, i-)eu 10 nun i"i iv
p.'Ltiit' iSt.ltlilll, III due llllie to lueil nil! ...ir.
1 WM. II. KOONS.
r.Inons'jiir?, July 7, Imo.
TINWARE .t STOVE SHOP.
rpHU iiiidTHgiH'd rp rt fully iiifornifl hln old friend
uer.. that Iii, tl.l, liiiriliaied In, limilier,
aliinue.talill-lliil. llt.aildthe ii.llteril lll
tuti-r.oit in ttio
luTi-afliT ho cmidurt'-d hy h.iiilfrlii.mtl)
.-reafter he con. urt'-d by hiuinrll erliii-iilj.
' ' lie h.i.jn.t rec. ii ed and oii'. r, for , ale. the lure-
flrVs e.t and 1110,1 ctleiiMio a.ortiueiit of F A N O i
!r3i j-,-,. i- ....... itr r in tin, market.
5Ji Hi. Miukr t.ofne I'lete a.nortniint of
... . .rr... .1...... ...nie market, toii.th.
, r Hltll rtove Future of every dei.cni.llon, Own and
l!,ix tStinc, Itmliatiir,, l-,liud.ir flule., fn.t Iron Air-
Tulit ,1'iveii, fnniion rlu,e,, &e. &c. fluvepiiia and
Tiniire coiitMniiy mi hand ana iii.uiur.ictur.il to order.
Wat".'';.
'''u'fooSburtNoveinhorJd iHft-if. ' " '
DA tl GAINS I EJlliGAlNS!.
SEW PAI.L AM) lVIMKIt GOODS
Iffl AfRlfS & S SJ 1
OUI.ll re.iieitrully iiif.irin llm cllizen. of I.lfll
r iiiu, , . .... ,.., i.u-lmr rUeuhere.
hiL'lieU markit price. ... . ......
MMn' fcV1,
LJgni pirfPi, nuuiiiuwi
GIBSON'S
' " AND
DF.COKiVTIVi: KSTABMSHMnXT,
No 125, South El.venth Street jioar Walnut,
iBaiJiAi.i.iaiA,
Enameled Gla.a, Fie.cn. Oil and Kncail.tic. I'aliilins
Jon, tiiaio.. , . .H.C...
January 14, lwil-3m .
a, r. CHIltlHinU.l!. T
A. F. CIIESEBUOUGII & CO.,
jeojix ia.Cik;eii5(
COMMHS10.V JUF.KCII.1AVS IIVOiEMiK
lllAt..K, IH
FiIi, Clid-MO, " Provisions,
1.... Murk. I Bl.
. in wiin narve., - .--Tui.
racllinj and t-urins uouie v... -- V,,;,;,,-,,,,
" I
BLOOMSBURG, COLUMBIA COUNTY, PA-,
COLUMBIA DBMOCRAT.
runnsiiED eveuy satuiiday, by
LEVI L. TATE.
IN BLOOMSBURO, COLUMBIA COUNTY, PA.
o fITo e
In thf new IJrttk BuitJinp, opposite the F.ithnnpe, bp tide
of tht Court Houee. "Democratic lltad Quarter
TKRMS OP SUIJSCUIPTIOX.
SI 00 In advanre, for onn copy, for tlx mom In.
1 75 In advance, for one ropy, one ear.
S IH Jfnot paid within the lirat three inonUif.
'! 2-1 If not jiaid within thn firat ilx months.
3 50 If not paid within the year,
C7" No anbacrlptlon taken for lean than tlx inontht,
and no paper discontinued until all arrearages shall liuvu
been paid.
tCT Ordinary AnvrRTisEMrTa Inserted, and Job Work
executed, nt the cstabliihednricea.
THE VOICE THAT WINS ITS WAY.
If words could nullify the heart
The hearth might And leaa rare;
Hut word a, like auinmer birds, depart,
And leave but empty air.
A little said, nnd truly said,
Cuu deeper Joy impart
Than hosts of words which reach the head
Uut nvyvt touch the heart.
A voice that wind it sunny way
A lonely home tn cheer,
Haiti oft, the few eat worda to any,
Uut, O, llioe few, how dear I
Execution of Colonel Hayne.
Among the distinguiihcd men who fell
victims during the war of the American
Revolution, was Colonel Isaac Hayne, of
South Carolina j a man, who by his amia
bility of character ami high sentiments of
honor and uprightness, had secured the
good will aud ail'cction of all who knew
him. He had a wife and mx small chil
dren, the oldot a boy 13 years of ago.
Ilia wife, to whom he was tenderly at
tached, fell a victim to disease ; an event
hastened not improbably by tho inconve
nicuce and sufferings incident to a state of
war, in which the whole family largely
participated. Col. Hayne himself was t.i
ken prisoner by tho liritisli forces, and in
a short timo was executed on the gallows
under circumstances calculated to excite
tho deepest commiseration, A great num
ber of person-i, both English aud American,
interceded for his life. Tho ladies of
Charleston signed a petition in his behalf;
his motherless children were presented ou
their bended knees as humble suitors for
their beloved father; but all in vain. Du
ring the imprisonment of tho father, the
eldest sou was permitted to stay with him
in prison. Beholding his only surviving
parent, for whom ho felt tho deepest af-
,-,- lft,l,l ,:il, ,! iA.,.l...nnn
utuuii, iwdum nml "I"" ".vnui.niiii.i4
l. .4:. t.- . l.-i .1 .....l.
10 ulu) "u ,va3 ""urnuuiiucu Hint tuusiur
nation and sorrow. The wretched father
t0 CODSole him hy "minding
htm that the unavailing grief of the son
tended only to increase his own misery ;
that we came into this world merely to
dm ; and no coulil ovon rojoico that his
-
1110,.,aitv. You will accompany mo to
'"U'I"",J, , , t
Min place oi execution ; aim wneu x am
1 k '
jej take my body and bury it uy tho
Jt ,,
side of VOur mother.
-
rp, Y0U(H Uere fell on his father's neck,
J "- .... -
.,.; llf)h. mv father! I Will die for
,-'J"'fa) ' ...
, T will did for VOU 1 '
ou xwiliuiu J
I "Live, my sou ; live to honor God by
I . aa,i i:r. - lii-n ta servo vour country .
a cood lift ; livo to servo your country ;
1 and live to take care of your brother and
1 sisters."
' 'I'llO tlCXt UlOrUing ColOUCl HaytlC TVaS
, e ,! lflj
conducted to tUO plaCC 01 CXUCUHOn. 111S
. . . . e fllrtw
eon accompanied huu. boou as they
. , ,,.,.. tt, fnl,Pr
o-itr.n in si.'ht of the callows: tno lamer
. . . . ;,l .
strp.iiothencd liimsclt anu saiu .
,
1 ((Vow W Son, sllOW yOUrSClt a man !
...
That tree is the boundary ot my 1110, ai
nd
all my life's sorrotvs. Beyond that, tho
I wicked cease from troubling, and the weary
l are at rest, von i my wu mui..
1 our separation ; it will bo but short. To -
day I die ; and you, my son, though but
young, must, shoitly follow me." 'Yes,
the hands of tho executioner, aud then
truggling in the halter, he stoou Jiko ono
transfixed and motionless with horror.
Till then ho had wept incessantly ; but
soou as he saw that sight, tho fountains of
his tears were staunched, aud ho never
wept more. He died insane ; aud iu his
last moments often called upon his father,
iu terms that brought tears from the hard
est hearts.
VALl'K or Knowleuoe. One of the
most agrceablo consequences of knowledge
is the repect and importance which it
coinuiuuieatci to old ago. Men ri'o in
character often as they increase iu years ;
thoy aro venerable from what they havo
acquired, and pleasing from what thoy cau
impart
PROCEEDING'S
OF THE
TEACHERS' INSTITUTE.
Pursuant to tho announcement of the
Exccutivo Committee tho Teachers' Asso
ciation of Columbia County, held its eighth
Seini-Annual meeting in the School-house,
at Light Street, on Saturday, February
0th 1601.
Forenoon Session.
Tho Association was called to order by
tho President, Wm. RtmoEss. The min
ute? of tho last meeting were read and a
doptcd. On motion of 0. 15 Brockway,
the President was authorized to appoint
two committees, each consisting of three ;
one to solicit tho names of those wishing to
becomo members, the other to nominate
candidates for the respective offices of the
Association. Whereupon, he appointed
Messrs. L. Appleman, County Superinten
dent, D. R. Mcliek and J. 15. Fortncr, a
committee on ft. embership, and Messrs. 0.
B. Brockway, M. 'NVhitmoyfr and Miss
II. II. Vaudcrslicc, a committee on nomi
nations. After some remarks on different topics,
adjourned to meet at lj o'clock, p. m.
Afternoon Session.
After calling to order, report of com
mittees bciur? called for. 0. B. Broekwav.
Chairman of tho committee on nomina- i
tions, reported tho following li-t of candi- i"ed b tLo order of tho Revolutionary
dates, viz: President, L. Applemcn. (Co. Tribunals; thirty-two thousand were
Sup't.); Vice Presidents, D. J. Pntterson ' v'ct'"13 undcr Carrier at Nantes; thirty
and Miss H. H. Vatiderslice : Recording , two thousand at Lyons; three thousand
Secretary, U. J. Campbell ; Correspond
ing Secretary, C. B. Brockway ; Treasur
er. M. Whitmover : Executive Committee.
Messrs Wm. Burgess, A.M.White, M. were siain, uunug mo war in i.a cnoee,
Wynkoop, J. 15. Knittle. and A. P. Young. 1 nino hundred thousand men, fifteen thou-
On motion of L. Appleman, tho report i saud women, and twenty two thousand
was accepted. children. In this enumeration nro not
On motion of C. B Brockway, all the comprehended thu massacro at Versailles,
candidates, as reported, were declared at the Abbey, the Cannes and other pri
elcctcd. L. Appleman, (County Sup t ) ' !onsi oa the 2d of September; tho vic-
-
Chainnan of the Exccutivo committce.said ,
they were not ready to rrport, and pro
posed tho following question for di-cussion,
"Shall this Association go on as it has ? '
He said, that many of tho 7hic!ies of the
County aro indifferent to attend and par
ticipate in its proceedings.
Inauguration of officers being in order,
Mr. Burgess on leaung the Chair address ,
ed the Association, giving a brief and ex
plicit outline of the origin of the Teach
ers' Association of Columbia county, which
was listened to, with marked attention.
Ho thanked tho Association for tho favors
manifested toward him while Chairman,
and left the Chair for his successor.
Mr. Appleman ou assuming tho Chair, .
acknowledged his gratitude for tho eoufi
umraotYo,X"L'tr:"-'AVteV"winen,-rC.':K:
Pealcr lectured on Geology. It was list
ened to with attention. Sir. Burgess of
fered a few remarks, and impressed upou
tho teachers to incite an iutercst of inquiry
among their pupils. Essay by A. M. White, together. The men still livo who rcmeni
subject "School Government." Topics her to havo walked over tho bare prairie
sur"cstcd in tho essay aroused quito an where Chicago now rears her splendid
animated discussion. The followiug ques-
1 !nn tlion ilUonssr-d. "How shall a
Teacher interest his pupils!" aud was par-
ticipatcd in by Messrs. Burgess, Brockway,
Appleman, Whitmoyer, Wynkoop, Whito
and others. The discussion was quito
spirited. Report of tho committo on pub
lication, of the proceedings of tho lato
Teachers' Institute held at Oraitgeville,
was called for, and 0. 15. Brockway, Chair-
man, stated that it was now in the Pub-
li,her's hands aud would bo published in
the course of a week's time. Action was
wcu ianl... . - o
1 0l the Association. C. B. Brockway pro-
posed Berwick, aud a
further said in rcfere
scu uerwiCK, anu ns mem as uuiuuig
uco to it, proceeded
and as everything passed off hariuouioasly,
we had upon the wuoic a spirneu turn iu-
torestins meeting.
U. J. CAMPBELL, Seo'ty.
IStur and Republican, please copy.
Expedition. The Galveston Neu-s
says : The great "Buffalo hunt" expedi.
tion was to start from Lost Valley on tho
17th. Col. John R. Baylor is in com
mand, and ho will, we trust, bo ablo to
givo a good account of tno maurading
redskins, aud what hai becomo ol tuciu.
Wo havo great hopes of this expedition,
notwithstanding the commander has much
to contend with in tho inexperienoo of his
troops, as well as iu scarcity of grass, and
tho want of arms m tho expedition,
will make tho expedition tell however,
word for it,
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1801.
Tho Horrors of Civil War.
Thoso who aro investing in 'epaulettes '
and swords, and for the sport they expect
from a civil war, or aro sparine no pains
or effort in getting one up, will find,should
their unholy efforts be crowned with sue
cess, that civil war abounds more in hor
-r. ? . ..... . n l
rors than in past timcs,and that blood and
misery rather than plcasuro and profit arc
its horrible fruits. Let them pause and
calmly reflect upon the miseries in which ,
they are endeavoring to plunge themselves
and tho thirty-one millions of their country 1
men men, women and children. Did
they ever read the histories of civil wars '
and note their horrors I Let them tako
for instance the French Rovlution and
ponder its results before they follow in its
wake. The following extract will give
mem ;i gnmpso into our luturc, snoulu i
their policy bo carried out
"As a warning to tho Amcricau people
at this timo, they should read tho history
of tho French Revolution, and contem
plate its horriblo results. Tho extent to
which blood was shed during its contin
uance will hardly be credited by the pre
sent age, but it is correctly stated that the
number of victims reached ono million
twenty two thousand, three hundred and
fifty-one. Of this number eighteen thou-
8alld t!x hundred and three were guillot
four hundred women died of premature '
child-birth ; three hundred and forty
eight in child-biith from grief; and there
. , i ..... i -
tims shot at Soulon and Marseilles, or tho I
persons slam in the little town of Bedoin,
of which tho whole population perished.
The Gnovmi. of the West. The
returns of the census, says IIarpr's Week
1J, of 1800, which have been made public,
reveal a growth of population in our Wcs-
tern States that is unexampled in history
In ten years six States to wit, Ohio,
Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Iowa, and
Wisconsin have increased from loss than
four millions to nearly eight. They have,
besides this, peopled Minnesota, an entirely
now State, and thrown a few hundred
thousand people into the Piko's Peak
Region, Washington Territory, and Ore-
gon. luey havo built moro miles of
taU Wiilll "uMtf.'ti ".Vow" 1 ork and i'enu-
sylvania be omitted from the comparison,
wo will venturo to say that they have moro
cities, better hotels, school houses, nnd
churches, than all the rest of the country
face ; unless prcseut appearances aro very
decentive indeed, many of us who read
this will livo to see Chicago the most
i populous city ou the continent,
For eight millions of working people aro
a mighty fact. Much has been said aud
written about tho delinquency of the West
in tho matter of debts. No doubt Wis
consin has something to answer for in tho
way of btay-laws aud repudiated mort
gages; tome other States, too, vtill need,
by-and-by, to clear their record of certain
laws aud legal proceedings of tho hard
times. But it must be remembered that
tho West relies solely for subsistence on its
crops, anu luey rcatty uau ul ..gUUu
.1 ,.. .... . i
mere ociween ioou atm toot., xwu g.)uu
orops in tho West enable a man to pay for
his land. Two bad crops niako him a
bankrupt. The creditors of the West will
get good news from there this spring.
Hints for the Season. Now is the
time tn cut your beaa poles and pea brush
get them ready for summer. ou
spare the tune better now than when your
corn wants ploughing, He. it you
saw.logs or lumber to get, cart them on
tho Med get a oaut hook it will save
many a lame baok in loading logs an
old picco of wagon-tiro will make one.
Get your tools mended look to your har
ness provide hamo straps, &e, Remem
ber timo now is not so valuable as lu mid
summer. Clear off a fpot for buckwheat
and turnips. New ground, well manured,
is best for turnips. Get a good woodp'tlo
don't have vour wife asking you to cut a
little wood after a hard day's work next
summer. Country GtutUman.
no l
our 1
All success if self-contained.
The Charm of Life. There nro a
thousand things in this world to afflict and
sadden but oh 1 how many that are beau-
tiful and good. Tho world teems with
beauty with objects that gladden tho
eye and warm the heart. We might be
happy if wo would. Thcro are ills that
we cannot escape the approach of dis
caso and death, of misfortunes, the sun
... i . i .1
dering of the early tics, and the canker-
worm of grief but tho vast majority of
cv'h? that beset us might bo avoided. The
course of intemperance, interwoven as it
with all tho ligaments of society, is one
which never strikes but to destroy. There
is not one bright page upon the record of
its progress nothing to shield it from the
heartiest execration of the human race,
It ought not to exist it must not. Do
"y wiiu .in mis let wars come loan
end, aud let friendship, charity, love,
purity aud kindness mark the intercourse
between man and man. We are too sel
fish, as if the world was made for us alone.
How much happier would we be, were we
to labor more earnestly to promote each
other's good. God has blessed us with a
home that is not dark. There is sunshine
everywhere in tho sky, upon tho earth
there would be in most heart3 if we were
to look around us. The storm dies away,
and a bright, sun shines out. Summer
drops her tinted curtains upon the cartb,
which is very beautiful, when autumn
breathes her changing breath upon it.
God reigns in heaven. Murmur not at a
b-'ing so good, aud wo can livo happier
than wo do.
Sknator Benjamin's Farewell to
tiie Constitutional jien of the Norm
Senator Benjamin concluded his elo
quent farewell to tho Senate on Monday
last, in the following language, addressed
to the patriotic men of the North who
have stood by the Constitution and main
tain tho rights of all the States :
"But to you, noblo and goaerous friends,
who, born beneath other skies, possess
hearts that beat in sympathy with ours ;
to you who, solicited and assailed by mo
tives the most powerful that could appeal
to selfish natures, have nobly spurned
them all ; to you who iu our behalf have
bared your breasts to the fierce beatings
of the storm, and made willing sacrifice of
life's most glittering prizes iu your devo
tion to constitutional liberty; to you who
have made our cause your cause, and from
many of whom I feel that I now part for
cvcr what shall I can 1 say! Naught, I
know and feel, is needed for myself. But
this I will say for the ptoplo iu whose
name I speak to-day. Whether prosper
ous or adverse fortunes await you, one
priceless treasuro is yours, tho assurance
that an entire people honor your names,
and hold them in grateful and affectionate
Luueuiiiu return man vour uuscmsu uc-w
tiou be rewarded, when, in after days, tho
the story of tho present shall be written,
when history shall have passed her stern
sentenco on tho erring men who have driv
en unoffending brcathrcn from tho shelter
ot their common home, your names win
derivo fresh lustre from tho contrast, and
when your children shall hear oft repeated
the familiar tale, it will bo with glowing
check and kindling eye. Their very
shouts will stand a tip too as their sires are
named, and tho will glow of their lineage
from men of spirits as generous, and in
patriotism as hipli nearieu, as evej illus
trated or adorned tho American Senate.
She Never Leaves Him. Look at
the career of a man as he passes through
tho world ; at man visited by misfortunes !
How often is he loft by his fellow-mcn to
sink under the weight of his afflictions,
unheeded and nlono. Ono friend of his
own sex forgets him, another abandons him,
a third, perhaps, betrays him ; but woman,
faithful woman, follows him in his afflio-
. ... , , ... .-..(... i ....
tl0I13 wltl. uusnaKen aiiecuou ; uraves ,ue
cl).inses ol teclmg.ot his temper emmucreu
by tho disappointments of the world, with
tho highe.t of all virtue ; in resigned
patience ministers to his wants even when
her own are hard and pressing; she weeps
wim mm, tear lor -car, . u.st.s.s,
aim Is tUO lirai to caitu uuu iuul-li. ii i.ijf
; of joy, should but one light up lua counto
"", naucc ju the midst of his sufferings; and
sie nBVcr ,cavc3 u;m ; H,i6ory while
-vc i . rcmain3 ono act of love, duty,
compassion, to bo performed. Aud at last,
when life and sorrow eud together, sho
follows htm to tho tomb with an ardor o , jircct
affection which death itself cannot destroy. ' .....
. - An editor, recording tho careor of n
The ancient cooks carried their arts to mad dog, says :
the most whimsical perfection. TUcy j i''c are grlevod to. say that tho rabid
were ablo to servo up a wholo pig, boiled, animal, before he could bo killed, sovcrely
on ono dido and roasted ou tho other. bit Dr. Heart and several other dogs."
m . , r
The mode of churning in Fayal,
of tho Azores, is to tio the cream up
goat skin, and kiek it about till the Uutler
YOL. 24.
. A Philosopher. Tho local editor of
the St. Louis Iltpublictin, is responsiblo
'r tno lollowing
Elsewhere will bo found a record of tho
fact (hat a man was held for trial in tho
Recorder's Court, yesterday, for stealing
ft wash-tub. The facts of tho caso ob '
tained from a responsible authority aro
said to bo those : Tho man is a philosoph
er. Originally ho was a disciple of Epi
Curius, and boarded at one of our popular
hotels until he becamo troubled with tho
dyspepsia. This troublcsomo disorder
upset nil his epicurean philosophical
theories, and he at once gave up the use
of a large collection of quack medicines
and took to lager Seer and tho' vegetarian
theory, for the purposo of becoming a
stoic. He succeeded so well with this
theory that he speedily advocated tho
doctrine of Antithsencs, and denounced all
pleasures, anJ niiintaincd that abstinence
is the highest object of human exertion.
Having read of Diogenes and his tub, ho
was at once impressed with great admira
tion for the man, and it is supposed that
it was for tho purposo of practically il
lustrating his philosophical theory, in imi
tation of Diogenes, that he purloined the
wash-tub previously mentioned. As tho
Recorder belongs to a different school of
philosophers, he sent the unfortunate dis
ciple of Diogenes to jail.
A Highwayman Outwitted. 'Stand
and deliver,' were tho words addressed to
a tailor traveling on foot, by a highway
man vhose brace of pistols looked rather
dangercus than otherwise.
"I'll do that with pleasure," was tho
reply, at the same time handing oyer in
to the outstretched hand of the robber, a
purse apparently well filled, "but," con
tinued he, "suppose you do me a favor in
return. My friends would laugh at mo
were I to go homo and tell them I was
robbed with as much patience as a lamb,
s pose you fire your bull-dogs right
through the crown of my hat; it will
look something like a show of resistance."
His request was acceded to ; but hardly
had tho smoke from the discharge of tho
weapon passed away, when tho tailor
pulled out a rusty old horse pistol, and
in his turn politely requested the thunder
struck highwayman to shell out everything
of value, his pistol not omitted, about
him.
Beautiful Answers. A pupil of tho
Abbe Sicord gave the following extraor
dinary answers.
'What is gratitude?'
'Gratitude is tho memory of tho heart,'
'What is hope!' ir '
'What is tho diffcreues between hopo
and desire?'
'Desire is a tree in leaf, hopo is a trco
in flower, and enjoyment is a tree in fruit,'
'What is eternity?'
'A day without yesterday or to-morrow
a line that has no end.'
'What is time!'
'A lino that has two ends a path which
begins in the cradle and ends in the grave.'
'What is God !'
'The necessary being, the sun of eterni
ty, the machinist of nature, tho eyo of
justice, the watchmaker of tho Universe,
the soul of the world.'
'Docs God reason?'
'Man reasons because ha doubts; ho
deliberates he decides God is omnis
cient; Ho never doubts Ho therefore
never reasons.'
tST Trade with Japan. Tho ship
Phantom, Captain Sargent, which arrived
at New York last week from Shanghao,
"'
, h u m0 of , mMt Talualjlo ca
:mnor,edi..tothia countrv from dim,.
itJ Taluo reaching between eight and nino
j hmitci tUousanu dollars consisting of
tc cass;a) anJ raw si,k Qf tho laUor
tUcrewaroM(J balcS) aml of tbcso 1-u
contah)c(j tho japanesa raw silk) br(ught
from Japan to China for shipment to New
York. As each bale of tho Japanese silk
is worth about 8300, and as this is but tho
commencement of the shipments, some Idea
may bo formed of tho trado likely to grow
or
up between the two couutrics, indirect at
. nrp-tiMir.. but which will doubtless soon bo
ono A Brother tawyer onco o. ?
in a thst a beard was unprofessional. 'Right,
I1
Augutt i, lfC0-i;ra.
pnvi!lf.Maj-M, lff8.-y.