FOREIGN NEWS. Thn"latcst arrivals from London bring ve ry important news. All Europe appears to be in commotion, anil general war is thought to bo almost inevitable. An insurrection was attempted at Bou logne, France, on tho 5th August. Prince Louis Napoleon landed from a steamer, "with about 100 men, Generals and Colo nels.dressed in uniform. Somo of them went to tho barracks, and cried " Vive Louis Na poleon," and distributed money amongst the mob. The disturbance was soon quel led, and the'principal actors arrested. They have since been conveyed to Paris, where they were undergoing an examination at the last accounts. We copy the following interesting ex trac ts from the New York papers. We have received by an extraordinary express the Paris papois of Sunday night, with a letter from our correspondent dated 10 o'clock P. M. The Monitcnr Parisian contains the fol lowing article : " Intelligence from Alexandria received by Government states that the viceroy of Egypt has replied by a refusal to the noti fications which Rifant Boy was charged to convey to him. He declared that he would repel force by force, but that he would com mit no act of aggression." This news was brought by the Tartare, which left Alexandria on the 18th of Aug., and arrived at Toulon on the 2Jth. The ar rival of tho steamer at Marseilles with the overland mail from India has not yet been announced. Rifant Bey, it will be remembered, quit ted Constantinople on the 7th ult. bearer of the quintuple tieaty, and the ultimatum of the five Powers. The Pacha has valiantly taken up the guantlct, and the war is now the result. The National publishes a letter from Warsaw, dated the 21st ult., detailing the " plan of campaign of the four Powers for the execution of the treaty of London. The Powers will begin by blockading Sy ria, and taking possession of the Gulf of Scanderoon, in order to menace Ibrahim Pacha's flanks and intercept his communi cation with Syria. Should Mchemit Ali resist these measures, Syria and Candia are to be invaded by English and Austrian troops, whilst a Russian and Ottoman force will march through Asia Minor and seize on St. Jean d'Acre. In the event of the advance of Ibrahim on Constantinople, Mc hemit Ali is to be attacked in Egypt by an English army, sent from Bombay and lan ded at Suez, at the same time that the Rus , , B?on flnnt from Sebastopol will land on the Ibrahim. Tho limperor Nicholas, aceom panied by the Grand Duko his son, was supposed to have arrived at Kiew wero Gen eral Paskewitch had e'stalished his head quarters.. The report of the death of Wm. "Witt, who had been appoiutcd the chief of ins stall, was confirmed " Prospect of War. Tho recent military movements of men and ammunition, al though on a small scale, are not devoid of interest aUhe-premt critical position of af fairs in the East. Two officers and a de tachment of gunners and drivers of the Royal Artillery have left Gibraltar on very Bhoit notito, for particular service in the Mediterranean. On Saturday last Lieuten ant Tails, three non-commissioned officers. and fifty gunners and drivers, embarked at head quarters at Wonl.wich, on board her Majesty's steam-vessel the Alban, and sail ed within an hour afterwards for Ports mouth, to bo transferred to the line-of-battlo ship the Vangurd, of 80 guns, Captain Sir David Dunn, Knight, K. C. B., who had instructions to sail immediately on their ar rival for Gibraltar. The men were taken by suiprise, having only Had one day's notice of the intended movements. It is only about three weeks nince the Numa freight ship sailed from the Itnyal Arsenal, with a largo quantity of military stores and 3,500 barrels of gunpow der from Purfleet on board, and the Index hired schooner is at present loading at the Royal Arsenal with stores of similar de scription, to supply the military stations at Malta and Uorlu. Although these move rnenls may appear as straws in compatison with me movements ot the uriUsh Army they show how tho wind blows. London J imes. FRANCE. A rumor is current in Paris that a mem bcr of the Cabinet has made 20,000,000 of francs (800,000) by tho p3inc he has con trived to produce. Tho pretended investi gation of these shameless offences has com menced, but can prove nothing but a farce, as tho parties have no doubt taken excellent care to adjust their matters so as to escape legal detection and punishment. A letter from Toulon, dated tho 25th in stant, states that, judging fiom tho active preparations which ire still making in that arsenal, they anticipate nothing short of war; 800 workmen rre, it seems employed on the Villo de Marseilles alone, and sho is expected to go out of the basin next week. All the fortresses in tho neighborhood of Toulon aro being repaired and niounted,and the garrison is about to be augmented to its full number. The Gilt Light infantry, at present stationed at Toulon, has been aug mented by the arrival of 1200 recruit?. By tho 0th of September the number of men composing this regiment will havo reached 3000. Vice-Admiral Rosatricl had left Toulon for Tunis. The Euphrates steamer was to sail on tho 2Gth,with reinforcements for Algiers. Louis Phillippe and the Ambassadofs. The following curious statement is pub lished by the "Univers.', 'On arrival at St. Cloud, from the Cha teau d'Eu, tho King gnvo audienco to the diplomatic body; the ambassador of Prussia address all his Majesty as follows: 'Sire, tho King, my master, charges me to express to you the hopes that no change will take place in the amicable relations ex isting between Franco and Prussia; he is desirous of preserving the sentiments which animated his predecessor." Louis Phillippe replied : "The King, your master, Monsieur I' Ambassadeur, takes a singular manner of giving mo proofs of amity, in signing a treaty which is an outrage on Fiance. lie places himself at the direction of a madman like Lord Pal mcrston, to disturb the peace of the world, and all your censored German journals aro striving to represent mo as decided to sub niit to pe'ce, at no matter what price! Well, Monsieur !' Ambassadeur, I charge you to tell your master, that my sentiments aro very strangely misunderstood, and that I will show Europo that I am King of the French." Tho ambassador of Austria was presented in his turn, and also underwent the ill-hu-nior of the King, who applied to him, among other words, tho following : ' I thought Europo was too prudent to expose tho peace of the world for a mere whim. I find that I was in error. Tell M. de Mctternich, Mons. l'Ambassadeur, that 1 had hitherto considered him the first statesman in Europe, and that ho forces me to acknowledge that my opinion was far too flattering. I had reckoned on hiui to assist me in saving tho peace of tho world, but now I trust but in the sword of France." This scene made a deep impression on all present at tho audience. M. Rothschild was present in his quality as Austrian Consul. Uneasy at the King's language, he went to the Queen, expressed to her his astonish ment at the King's irritation, and begged her to intervene to bring his Majesty back to more peaceful dispositions. "When the King," replied the Queen "has a line of conduct firmly fixed, I never seek to divert him from il, and, bcsidci, I share all his sentiments. Europe has paid no attention to all our sacrifices, to all our sufferings for the maintenance of peace, and now she insults us by endeavoring to rep resent us as decided on peace cost what it may. This will not bp the ease. Do not reckon me, baron, for intervening with the King." If wo havo not reptoduced tho very words pronounced by the King and Queen, warej)ositively assurd that tho above is We caiTcerlily l!ieTiitIinTicTtycTTTiTr information. It is important enough to bo made known under existing circumstances. ERIE CONVENTION. Overwhelming turnout of the Democracy of Western Pennsylvania! ! The convention of the Democracy at E ric, held on the 10th inst. tho anniversary of PERRY'S victory, was a '-smasher." It numbered at least TWENTY THOUS AND, and was composed of the "bone and sinew," the true hard-working Democracy of the country. Tho federalists had a con vcniion at the same timo and "place, and al though they spent thousands of dollars, de rived from BRITISH bankers, were never theless out-numbered by the unbought De mocracy five to one ! I Western Penn sylvania is all life, all animation, all enthu siasm for VAN BUREN and DEMOC RACY ! I Sho will descend upon the BLACK COCKADE parly like a cataract of ice-water, and assist in swelling the De mocratic majority in Pennsylvania to at least 35,000 ! ! Hon. William Beat tv, of Builer, presided assisted by a large nuinbor of Vice Presidents and Secretaries. The Convention was addressed by Hon. James Buchanan, William F. Packer, Esq. John W. Forney, Esq, Col. Burnside, of Centre, S. W, Randall, of Erie, and other distinguished public speakers. Tho following resolutions in favor of the re-election of Governor DAVID R.POR TER, were unanimously adopled. They speak a merited encomium upon a worthy and distinguished public officer: firsolvcd That wo havo the most un limited confidence in the intelligence, pa triotism, and firmness of DAVID It. POR TER, from tho able and efficient manner in which he has sustained the mine faith, raised tho credit of the Commonwealth at home and abroad, we havo reason to be proud of him as our chiel magistrate. Hesolved That wo most heartily ap prove of his recommendations in favor of Bank reform, as also his energetic measures in favor of completing tho unfinished por tions of our public works Jlesolvcd That wo huahtily respond lo the voice of our democratic brethern at Lancaster, in regard lo the iie-nomination of Gov. Porter, behoving as we do that a more fearless and independent Democrat, a purer and belter statesman, never wielded the destinies of out beloved commonwealth. Magician, INDEPENDENT TREASURY. Tho following is tho fourth section of an act entitled "an act to establish the Treas ury Department approved on the 2d of Sep tember, 1789, by GEORGE WASHING TON: ' Sec. 4. And bo it further enated, That it shall be the duly of the Tmjasuker to re ceive and KEEP (lie moneys of the United States, and to disburse the same, &c. He shall at all times submit to tho Secretary of tho lrcasury and the comptroller or cither of them, tho inspection of the money in his hands. Tho following is the 30th section of tho same act : " Sec. 30. And bo it further cnacled, That tho duties and fees to be collected by virtue of this act shall be received in gold and silver coin ONLY." It will thus bo seen that the act to estab lish a Treasury, approved by Martin Van Buren on tho 4th of July, 1840, is identi cal in principle with the act as approved on tho 2d of September 1789, by George Washington, that tho Independent Treasu ry system is a return to the good old plan of tho framers of the Constitution. That Martin Van Buren, in recommending and approving the system, is only doing just what the Father of his Country did, and that now, in establishing this system wd are only changing piactices silently introduced by Alexander Hamilton, tho first Secreta ry of the Treasury, aud the great patron of Fund Mongering Fcdorlisrn and Aristocra cy, and getting back to original purpose of the Constitution and to the original prac tice under it. Main Age. EXPENSES OF GOVERNMENT. The Federal Editors keep stcrotyped in their papers, in many instances, tho AT ROCIOUS LIE, that under Mr. Van Bu ron's Administration, the expenses of Gov ernment have increased from $13,000,000, to 39,000,000. Our Democratic fiicnds should bear in mind, therefore, the follow ing Facts : 1st. Expenses of Government for the year 1839, instead of 39,000,000 as slated by tho opposition, were only 13,320,800 18 ! This apears from an official statement of the Secretary of the Treasury, and is un doubtedly correct. 2d. Taking into consideration the ad vancement of tho Republic in resources, wealth, population &cj for the last twelve years, the expenses of Government have absolutely been less since Gen. Jackson's ELECTION, THAT TUEY WERE BEFORE ! This has been repeatedly shown in Congress by tho friends of the Administration; and tho Federalists have never been able to disprove it. 3d. The President and the Heads of De partments havo no light to use a dollar of the public money until it is first appropri ated by Congress, and the Federal partri in o . , , -Lu Extravagance, and the Democratic Party the Party of Economy ! This has been shown again and again, by reference to the records of Congress themselves.! 4th. In three years of this administration, a retrenchment of 12,000,000 ! has been made in the public expenditures; and in his last message President Van Buren recom mended a further reduction of 5,000,000. 5lh. Gen. Jackson, by his veto of tho Maysville Road bill saved 100.000,000! of dollars to the people; and by adopting his policy on the subject of Internal Im provement's tho present administration has .prevented a ruinous tide of public extrava gance 1 Glh. The taxes removed from the people, amounted in 1831 to $3,728,000; in 1832 to 7, 300,000; in 1833 to 19,789,000; 1834 to 21,445,000; in '35 to 20,453,000; in '30 to 34,088,000; making in theso years $117, 407,000 of taxes talcing off, which added to tho taxes saved would bo TWO HUN DRED SEVENTEEN MILLIONS FOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND DOL LARS saved to the people under Democrat ic Administrations. 7lh..In the last four years the reduction on taxes was larger than the whole receipts under Mr. Adam's administration. Eastern Argus. A FACT. A certain whig having boastingly said that we shall havo good limes as soon as wo can get a change in tho .administtation; a laboring man who was standing by said : yes, if you can only elect a President that will pay all the old debls of the people, and relieve them from the consequonces of their past extravagance and folly. Ho then asked tho whig what they meant to do if they succeeded in electing iheir candidate for the Presidency. O! said he, we mean to make the times belter. But what do yon mean to do to make them better ? Why, we mean to get the General Government to assume the State debts, and to regulate tho currency by making a Bank that will have the power when one seciion of tho country consumes more than it produces to enable the people to borrow to meet their pressing wants without tho necessity of curtailing their expenses, and thereby producing a stagnation in trade. Then said tho laboring man.you whigs must beliovp that the art of converting debls into currency is the real Philosopher's stone. New Era. A. B. Tho notorious Doctor Dines, convicted at New Orleans of negro stealing, has been sontenced to fourteen years imprisonment in the Penitentiary at Baton Rouge, at hard labor. MAINE ELECTION. The result in this State appears lo bo still in some doubt, notwithstanding tho vocife rous crowing of the opposition papers pn Saturday, The following, from tho Bay Stalo Democrat of Saturday afternoon, is the latest we havo on the subject : Maine Election. Tho result is still in doubt, and the scattering voles begin to ap pear more numerous than was expected; theio were 14 in Carmcl, and 15 in Dres den. There is no choice of a member of Congress in tho Oxford District, the demo cratic vole being about equally divided be tween Paris and Littlefiehl. There is no choice in Washington and Hancock Dis trict and the samo doubt in regard to the Penobscot District. The Senate is, of course, "whig," as the Cumberland vote decides that matter. The House will depend for its political complex ion on the eleciionsncxt Monday to (ill va cancies. Yesterday wo stated that if the federal patty were to bo believed, the feds had carried every thing. The complexion of things is somewhat changed to-day. The federalists arc not so sanguine of success, aud tho tacts do not bear them out in their boastings. The following table exhibits the true state of the vote, by counties, so far as wo havo been able lo obtain it, relying in most cases in federal authority. 1840. 1838. Fairfield. Kent. Fairfield. Kent. Vork, 5400 4530 5577 -1580 Cumberland, C503 0079 C51C , 0112 Kcnncteck, 3389 7002 3822 0582 Penobscot, 44 towns, inclu.tnajorities- 430!) 4203 4057 3833 Waldo, 4838 210G 40U0 2333 Piscataquis, 1459 1033 1300 1108 Lincoln, 517G 0322 5049 5833 Oxford, 30 t 43G5 2722 4278 2301 Hancock, 25 t 2177 2140 2300 2114 Washington;) U207U 2239 2118 2142 Somerset, 84 t 2380 3303 2329 3975 Franklin, 2042 1807 2002 1785 Total 44,408 41,079 44,995 41901 The majority for Kent is now only 271, and the towns to be heard from, including the county of Aroostook, gave a majority of 423 for Fairfield in 1838. Wo have recently conversed with intel ligent gentlemen from Maine, who assure us that Maine, will give her clcctorial vote for Martin Van Buren. In November the Democrats will rally to a man; they have resolved to triumph, and they will. Wo have given in our table of tho Maine election the vote of Piscataquis county as stated in the whig prints, but the Eastern Argus gives the returns from all but one town, which add up 1196 for Fairfield, to 1128 for Kent, being a majority of G9 for Fairfield, instead of 09 for Kent. THE FEDERAL .CONVENTION. Which came off yesterday at the eity of Lancaster, was a complete failure Wc li;ivn KP.nn n nnmhrr nf rrpntlninnn wlm wnnt - h eye witnesses of this political farce, all of more than three thousand Harrison men present, all told. Many of our opponents here, are heartily ashamed of the whole af fair; and now endeavor to screen themselves from the disgiaco which this failure has brought upon lie'hurra boys," as a party, by saying they "entirely disapproved of the Convention from the time il was first spo ken of. Why then, did they paiticipate? a moments reflection oughno havo convin ced these men, whose feelings are so much lacerated at the result, that any attempt on the part of the federal party, to get up Con venlions for tho purpose of outnumbering the hardy sons of democracy, is too much like throwing straws against the wind, ever to bo successful. Next week, we will give a description of this gewgaw conven tion at length. Stale Cait. Gaz. A good one. A Democrat arguing wilh a Whig upon politics,brought him to a dead hall by his forcible exposition of Democrat ic principles. The Whig, unable to make any further defence of his cause, wound up wiiu uiu louowing : "Well, we go for a change, and will vote for 'Old Nick' himself sooner than Van Bu ren." "That would bo strange," replied the uemocrat, quick as a flash, "for it is not often that you slick by your old friends." At this tho Whig '"sloped," muttering hard things about locofoco linpudenco and tho "swinish multitude." Whig Currcncy.'Vho Baltimoro Sun states the assets of tho Palapso Savings In stitution as follows: A counter.a desk.one or two stools, or chairs, a piece of old mat ting, a "long, low" red box. $5,000 of the Wetumpka Trading Company of the state of Alabama, a fraudulent concern, bought at seven to ton cents on the dollar, and kept on the counter for show ; $150 to 8200 of tho bank of Romulus, Now York, broken, kept for tho same purpose ; $5 in shinplas ters, and a "silver ftp." The amount of issues outstanding are estimated at from 25 to $50,000 The opponents of democratic government put no faith in tho intelligence of the poo pie; they, consequently, seldom appeal oi Iher to reason or judgment, but seek to in flame the passions, either by windy decla mation, or some other excitablo humbug, such as at present disgraces the self styled "better society" folks, who got up log cabin exhibitions and SWlll hard cider, in lmnn of decoying the unwary into their net.laugh- nig m mo same umo at mo gulls they may natch. The leaders of tlm fprfpral nnrlv lin lievo the people to bo too ignorant for self governmcni, aim iience their conduct. PRESERYING WINTER APPIjEs A correspondent of the Albany Cult tor recommends the following mode i preserving winter apples, which won,! lish for the benefit of our country subc. Last April a ycar.I visited a fricnd.wb, he made mo a present of a largo disli i fino ilaored apples, and it being outofs, son to havo apples in such u good siai.'i preservation, I inquired his made of W ing them. Ho informed mo that in the fjn ho made a box six feet deep.which he ttJ into the ground to a level wilh the sutfaca then he filled the box with sound apples a,J covered it with boards in the form of a if but leaving an opening at '-th ends, 'nl roof ho also covers with straw and earih to tho usual thickness of an apple or m latoe hole. In this condition he leaves n till the apples are frozen, but as soon an maw cuuiuh, nu iiiukcs n poriccily air link and in a few days tho ("mat U removed, and the apples aro as fresh a; pcrieci as wueu iney wcio taken from tlj trees. I am a awaro that this is an excelled plan, because, I know that most of MW pies and potatoes in holes rot and decay,!!! consequence of the warm and foul air accu mulating having no opportunity to escape I thought, however, to improve it. lm. sequently, last fall, buried my apples in usual way; then I took four'strips of one inch boards and nailed them togcilier milt form of a chimney, leaving a vacancy u tho middle of one inch square; this I phrci in the centre of the apple holc,the end resting- on the apples inside, and the oilier e-J projecting two feet above the groutil Thls succeeded far beyond my expedi tions. Tho vacancy in the chimney tin barely sufficient to permit the wnnn m foul air to escape, and nol so larne mini the frost in to aflcct the apples. My family during the winter, whenever they wisheJ t: Knl'fi i n nl n c fill nAnan r I inn rnl. .mi....! ... IU. .1.111 , 1IUIV IClUUtej !.! I ! 1 .!. . t . i uiu umimiey, aim reaciicu ii wmi uie MM to procure a supply, and then replaced il again; and I can assure you that ol ei-ii bushels which wero thus buried, only ihrci rotlon and five or six slightly afliatcd ap. nln.q wnrp fliRrnvprnrl. wliirin mi nnitrMir-.n , ....,.. ...j .,,,gu who bnricd their apples in tho old fashions. way, lost a largo quantity. WILLIAM J. EVER. Caltawissa, Pa.. 1810. A Sailor's luss. Wo wero limhlv t mused at a little incident which is said t have taken place at tho Fair in Huston, t Wednesday. Among the numerous visit: was a noble hearted jolly tar, who afa having wandered about for some time.rief Inrr (ho nnli fitifl unrlnil n rl iilno t ft vlntitt suddenly came to the table of a lovely rich young Iauy, when Jack, afier view, the table and eyeing the lovely dainst j could refrain no longer, and said 16 aim:. kiss that girl" no sooner said than d "I Oil ninv. snid lhn vnimtr :n v.rnnii .1 stepping lor war 1, and receiving a sweciw Jack, nothing daunted, planked the moc: and left, feeling ho had made a good L gain. Salem Observer. Great Corn Field. Col. Hastings, t Winnebago county, III., has 175 acres t corn in a single enclosure. In England, the circulation of paper noy increased from 1790 to 1820, to $32,000,000 to $800,000,000. Dunr.giM samo time the rales increased from one eight millions of pounds sterlinjr- What friends to tho poor I What pa! rons of labor ! ! What lovers of lite:) the paper money barons are ! I MORE INDIAN MURDERS, The southern papers bring iiitcllijcMef mere murders by tho Scminoles. A piny savages on mo 1-itn ult. on Hie uueuw- Kineu a iwrs. liowell and two clulurtn.i Mrs. Green, and wounded hot daug'iK' likowise burning all the dwellings anJ " ging all tho settlements up lo Fort Gil Fourteen children wero slaughtered a f" days before on the south fork of the Si Mary's, supposed by the same partv. ' few days after Fort'iMoniae, a deserted m1 itarypost.in which a number of settlersbai taken shelter, was attacked, and four p eons, including a woman and two cltildrea. were killed. TRADE AT CLEVELAND, OHIO- The rnnnrt nf tin, f!,illf.rinr nt filevclal' on the 2d inst, shows that of proper! which toll is charged by woighi, tlie f rived at Cleveland, by way nf the can-il ring the past month, 3-1,975,291 V"'ai during tho month of August, last W" 8,500,011 pounds; of properly on toll is charged by weight; there were & oil from Cleveland, by way of cnnal.ilarn the past month, 7,025,081 pounds; i! tho corresponding month last year, 7.f 780 pounds. Boct. CJalifm Moverf French Klictintnlison Wocff From Heading, Informs tho public that lie has rcturenl uE-' burg.after tin abtfiico since January a,n'l c-' i found nt tlto Hotel of Daniel Snyder, where r' be at all times ready to at tout! to patients afflicted with Ithcumatie pains iu laohmlw " 1 IlloomisLurs Sept, j, IblJ.