Humod by a newly 4riod Benedict, which but ill accords with a bachelor's views of the miseries consequent upon marriage. Henry Harrington looked thus, xs on the evening of the 1 1 0 January, ho sal by the fire, stirring it nbetractedly, while a lady, with whom the reader issomewhatacquain ted, was seated at a tablo busily engaged in penning a letter. It is important that my leaders should be acquainted with the character of this mi ss ire. I transcribo it. 'Yes, my dear Julia, I am married T I that vowed never to submit myself to the conjugal yoke, am yoked at last. Well, I am not very sorry, for Harry is a good soul, and will doubtles's let me have my own way ! But Julia, J have seen much to make hie serious of late. I never knew until recently how much good wo may ren der ourfellow -creatures. How plain is the line of woman's duty and how awful her responsibilities I Her world is' not a inong the strifo of politics, factions, and selfish trade but she may be great even in relieving the wants of the afflicted, healing the wounds that sharp necessity has open ed, and pouring tho oil of consolation into .he bosom laboring in the agonies of death. She is looked to as a guide by tho young, as a solace by the aged, and wo be upon her, if neglecting her charge, she devote that time to a round of fashionable follies which ohould bo spent in administering charity, or attending to her privato duties. If she have children," "Very well thought of," said a voice be hind, aiid looking round, the writer discov ered Harrington coolly perusing her sheet. "Really, Mr. Harrington, what right have you to read my private correspon dance. "The right of a husband, my dear, and permit me to say that your sentiments do you great honor." "I am glad you think so, dear Harry?" "But you must not think I shall let you have your own way," remarked the com placent husband. Agnes smiled their waB mischief in that smile. Note to the reader. Tho author has but one word to say in conclusion. To his lady readers, ho would recommend the sketch of Miss A . Homely as her character may seem drawn by my rough hand yet it is a beautiful conception, and woman beautiful and pure as she seems when gliding down the dance, or enthral ling the soul with sweet sounds as she bends over the harp, is far more lovely when vis iting the couch of pain and ministering to the wanl9 of the stricken. The wife of George II. is no draft upon the imagination. Intemperance, powerful ag it iT-ma-v-lin driven out before the voice. a now life gather at the fire-side and glad den the hearts of a household, if woman do but use that influence which is peculiar ly her own. Bo not ambitious of wordly to be good, but aim not to bo great; A -woman's noblest station is retreat; Her fairest virtues fiy from public sight, Domestic worth, that khuna too strong a tight." MALAY PIRATES. The following correspondence of the Journal of Commerce, will show how our ships of war are employed. This is the second time that chastisement has been in- flicted upon the piratical inhabitants of Sum atra, which Island had become a safe retreat for those who murdered and plundered our citizens. Our Naval Commanders seem to have plenary pdwers in dealing with some nations, ana it is perhaps absolutely nocsssaty that it is so. Commodore Reed had command. Corrf cponilcnco of the Journal of Commerce. U. S. Frigate Columbia. Harbor of Sinapore, Feb. 5th, 1830. 5 The plot for tho attack of tho ship E clipse, Captain Wilkins, was originated at Muk Kec, some 40 miles from Quallah Catlooj and part of the persons who com mitted this murder and robbery, have been protected by Rajahs of Muk Kec, and a great proportion of tho property and money taken to that place. This, thereforo, was deemed the principal offending place. We learn that the $12,000 was divided out, and some of it wa3 received at Qullah Battoo, and also at Soo-Soo, a place threo or four miles from Quallah Battoo, and at both of these, according to the acknowledgements of tho Rajahs in tho conversation held with them, somo of the pirates were residing on our arrival on the coast. The demand for these men having been made, and compliance beinir declared to be impos sible, as the men had escaped after our an- cnorage, (wmcli howover, was deemed to bo only an excuse to render their refusal to comply with tho demand an appearance of a mmunuuQ 10 mem, rather than a decision of the counsels,) our ships were run in nearer to tho shore at Quallah-Battoo, and the place cannonaded with some damage to the town, or rather to the forts, as they vote the objects at which tho shots were directed, The ships were then got underway, and stood for Muk Kce, where the domand for the pirates was made, without tho expecta tion of the Rajali3 of that placo pursuing any eourse different from the one adopted by the Rajahs of Quallah Battoo. Tho dc mand was uncompliftd with, and the conse quences, as the proper alternative, (so deemed to bu by out Commodore, and I be- lieve quite unanimously th sentiment of! 'all the officers,) followed. The ships weie keuged in near to 1110 town being situated on a small peninsula, and each side of the point indented by the lip of a beautiful little bay, with water deep enough for a sevsnty-four. No boat making her appearance for an overture, up to the' time specified as the limits of forbearance, the Columbia opened her fire upon a neighboring fort raking tho town as she chose, quite the length of it. The first gun of the Columbia was the sig nal for the John Adams, the beautiful cor vette, to let fly her shot. I was in the mizen-top, a looker on. The ships were within a musket shot of the beach, & the town reached near to its edge, the cannonading from both ships continued for near a half an hour. Now, tho balls throwing up a cloud of dust as they riddled the bamboo houses, or rived in splinters the dwellings of belter material; and now the ball striking the tall coacoanut tree scorched it as if a hundred hot irons had been ap plied to the external coat of its trunk, and sent up a beautiful volume of pale blue smoke, as if it camo above tho trees from some concealed cottage, embowered in the ever green foliage of the mountain side; and now the branches fell as if looped by somegiant pruning hook, as tho tree, enmassc with Us spreading top.and with its mingling crash fell to the ground. One solitary being was seen pacing with inuillerencc back wauls and forwards on the beach, at the right of the town, and only a few yards from the intersecting lines of tho phot, pouring in cross fires from the broadsides of two ships; but ere long he disappeared, and was lost in the jungle. The firing ceased, and the boats, already along side, and concealed from the view of the shore were manned, as a note upon the bugle called the men to their places. The little fleet, joined by the boats from the Ad ams, reached the shore, and the men formed on the beach in, full view of the ships and advanced to enter tho town at the nearest point. The port fire and the torch were applied to the buildings, and the flames as cended from different parts of the town, un til the converging and spreading volumes sent up their spiral and wide sheets, invol ving every dwelling save the sacred mosque in the general conflagration. The forae returned to the beach, and a moment more, as tho flames were rapidly melting to a common ruin and mingling ashes tho whole mass of the buildings of the town, involving whatever of property and treasure had been left, they comtempla- ted the wide r3ge ol the sheeted and irresis tiblc element. In about two hours after the boats had left the ships, the men were again in their places on the decks, having -Rccmtfihpd.4l)fiir'j'Jj;riflpfi--'iio'i o !- uw.i., .iu r. a 1111. The inhabitants had retired from the town and looked from the mountains upon tho ru in of their homes. IMPORTANT TREAT1' WITH MEXICO. we are informed, says the New York Oounei & Enquirer, through a channel in winch we confide, that Mr. Ellis carried out with him, on board the frigate Consti tution, which sailed a few days since, a treaty negociated at Washington, and signeu in mo oariy part of April, bv nir. Martinez, on tho part of the Mex ican, and ;.lr. l'orsyth, on the part of the American Government. By the provisions 01 mis treaty, we understand, that within three muntlw after tho ratification of it by the high contracting parties, two Commis sioners aro to bo appointed by each power, which four Commissioners shall form a board, to hold their sittings at Washington, to whom shall be submitted all private claims; that within eighteen months after their first meeting, they shall examine and occiue an cases submitted to their conside ration. 1 hat immediately after the result of their labor shall have been communica ted to thcMcxicanGovernmenl it shall issue !i. I 1- 1 : . . . no uuiiua, ucunng ait interest ot eight per cciu to uiu respective claimants lor the a mount ol the award in their favor. That !.,.-. I 1 l ll f .... mcso uunus snail ue receivable 111 navmnnt of duties at the several Custom Houses of the repubho of Mexico, but that when large sumo me jucsuiui'u at one time, or at one place, the Uovcrnment may refuse to ceive more than one half such amount re we are further informed, that all those grievances of a public nature, which have heretofore threatened to interupt the peace ut wiB two countries, including the difhcul . 1! ii . . .. ,. tcoi'cuiuig j uxas are suusiantiaiiy ar ranged in a satisfactory manner. cnamrjul. The Cattskill Messenger jjiicD on uccuuiiiiji a man, wnose name is said to be Williams, who called at the pub lic house of Lawrence Brandrow, and want ed half a pint of whiskey. He was told by a (jeisim intern mat ne could not drink so much. Ho replied that he could drink a quart. A verbal contract was entered into in which Williams agreed to drink, nt nnn draught, a pint of clear whiskey, and n half pint of gin and whiskey mixed, every ten minutes, until he should consume three half piuls more, rive persons were parties to the second part of the contract, and each party fulfilled the engagement. Williams in the space of thirty minutes, drank five half pints of clear spirits, which tho other parly paid for. A short lime after drinking the spirits, Williams complained of being sleepy he was led to the carriage house, where he fell aeleep, and shortly died. PENNSYLVANIA AND HER RESOURCES,! No stato in tho Union has two such splondid cities as Philadelphia and Pitts burg, within its boundaries. Tho ono lies on tho seaboard, the other shaking hands with the prolific West. With two such gates of egress, Pennsylvania can never fail to look round on her sister slates with an air of confidence, bespeaking abiding pros perity. In a year or two we shal lhave n rail road to bring all our importations to the city from the capes in mid-winter, and tho un dying fires of the coal of Pittsburg, will ev er keep in active motion her manufacturers. Tho state of New York will shortly join her works of improvement with ours in the Susquehanna country, when manufacturing will start in that section or the state. All the lands there, whether hills or dale, will be shortly explored, and their value made manifest to the world. Tho north, as yet is in a great measure a sealed up region but the investigating steps of the Geologist with Ihclamn of science 111 his hand, is tracking out the hidden secret3 ofthatuiv explored part of Pennsylvania. We visited Reading in 1813 or '14, to see Mr. Snow den's grate, in which he was then testing the coal of that neighborhood. His grate was tho only one in the town. At that day wo could have bought all the mountain coal land there for the merest trifle. Since that period we have learned to have some re sped for mountains and not with a sneer turn up our noses at every hill we see. On the contrary, if in the vicinity of a coal re- r . . j. !. gion, 11 is not uniair to suppose mat 11 con tains a large quantity of mineral wealth. Within tho last two years, lead and zinc have both been found in the north part of Pennsylvania, and all believe that copper has been found on the Mahoopany creek, and that vicinity, in Luzerne county. Some where in the North, somo great manufacturing town will be started : Our iron and coal, resting side by side, will be taken up anil manufactured, for New York and along her canals into the lake country. The Ohio is not much more certain in her floods than the Susquehanna, which it has been found expedient to canal, so as to leave its waters ever ready to waft our produce to market. John Randolph 3 aid Of one of the western rivers it was Irozen all winter and dry all summer. With our canals and roads all ready, the whole coal and iron re gion of the north, will assume a new ap pearance. Pittsburg has been made by her bituminous coal and her river navigation Northern Pennsylvania with its good ca nals and excellent iron ore, cannot fail to take the hint, and onen her coal fires, and push ahead her manufactures. Am. Sen. From the N. O. Advertiser, May 20. TRY AS. iinny-oiourreaaersvilI UrniblTo'ss recof tcct the account of a duel, published in near ly all the city papers, about twelve or eight een months since, fought in the neighbor hood 01 Houston, in which ftir. Uhaunccy liootirico and ftlr. mwrence wero pnnci pals. The latter had been assistant editor of the New iork Star, and was of highly respeclablo connections; at tho first fire, if we recollect aright, ho was killed. The grounds for quarrel originated in Goodrich's having had purloined from his pocket book.a bank note of one thousand dol lars; this occurred in an apartment of a boarding house, in Houston, in which slept five or six young men including Lawrence. On G.'s making known his loss, he was requested to name the person whom ho sus pected and after some hesitancy, lie de signated L. A challenge was consequent. L. lu. Stanley, son of an ex-governor of Carolina, and ono those who occupied the room common to the number already men tioned, acted as a second to Lawrence. Stanley, according to the Galveston Ga zette, remained at Houston after the death of Lawrence; was taken ill; represented himself in straightened circumstances; occa sionally borrowed money to defray his ex penses! Notwithstanding his apparent povcily, in a short lime after he called on a Mr. Doswell about to leave Houston for this city, and gave him a thousand dollar bank bill to purchase poods for him. Dos well, on his return having his suspicions ex cited, wailed on Maj. Holman, who having seen tho note in tho hands of Goodrich, and from the description given by T). he, Holman, believed that sent by Stanley to be the same. A Dr. Smith, who lud rondercd Stanley assistance, and knew his circum stances, also coincided in opinion as to his guilt. Stanley, it appears, is at present in pri son not, however, for his supposed crime but on a positive charge of stealing $500 from a man in Houston, and lo whom he afterwards returned the money; consequent ly, the prosecution, if followed up, will be less zealously conducted. Every good man will feel regret if such a ruffian escapes " unwhipt of justice;" as, from all tho cir cumstances, it is evident he has been the primary means of sending two highly de serving young men out of life. Goodrich, it is stated, stung with remorse for the death of Lawrence, became, at times, par lially insane, and would start from his slum bers at night, scream out and rave incessant ly of the circumstances connected with tho duel. Ho afterwards wandered lo San An tonio, resorted to liquor, quarrelled with a gambler, who secrelely entered his cham ber, shot him, and then, fiend-like, plunged a Bowio knifo through him, so as to pin him to tho mattrass 1 Let no fajse friend be thine. Just a line. FAMILY JARS. The friends of Clay arid Harrison appear to be coming to a violent qaarrel in 1 enn sylvania. Tho United Slates Gazette, a naner in tho interest of theKentvcky-candi- dale, has forsaken the manufacture of small puns and paragraphs about pink eyed pota toes and early strawberries, and tho like, and is enacting tho part ol Mr. rorcible Feeble against the Antimasons, who have nominated a set of electors ol their own, in view of securing tho voto of the State to Harrison. The United Stales Gazette is desperately severe upon this measure, call ing tho Antimasons "a disreputable party," accusing them of "gorging at the public crib," and wo know not what other enor mities. Nay, it actually goes so far as to threaten them with seeing what they shall see and taking the chance ot what may happen, in the following significant para graph: "We exceedingly rcgiet that there is a disposition to force geneial Harrison upon tho Whig party. I ho times require unity and energy on tho part of all the opponents of tho present parly in power. That the Whigs when tho time shall come, will sc lect Henry Clay as their candidate, is be vond all question. If then the Antimasonic party persist in carrying out their nomina tion. the consequences ot their rash con duct will rest upon their own heads." No doubt tho Whigs will select Hejiry Clay as their next candidate, if the question bo left to the decision of tho Na tional Convention. That veteran political gamester holds the issues of suchaconven- Hon in his hands. iNoioniy is 110 nimseii skilful in those political intrigues in which he is grown gray, but that portion of the Whig party who aro devoted to his inter RRls arc alloirether the most- deep plotters and dextrous political managers in the noun' trv. Witness the easy. cool, lricaisuoic manner in which tlicv have shouldered Mr. Webster from the political stage. N. V. Evening Post. Ruauino, Pa. May 28. 7ic Crops. Uur larmcrs irom every section of the country assure us that there is every prospect of a rich and abundant harvest. Tho wheat and rye present to the eye, an unusually forward and lloursliing condition. J lie rvc is beautilully in bios som, and its delightful appearance, together with tho thriving and healthy hue ol the luxuriant herbage that covers our valleys and mountains, in every direction over which the eye can roam, gives to tho conn- try a double charm and a beauty bevond de scription. The grass, although at this time short, (owing no doubt to the excessive drought of last season, and the destructive ravages of the grasshopper) is strong, thick; ar a -oior. an J uumialicU by thu Iato plentiful and refreshing rains, will flourish rapidly, and yield a good crop in due season. The prospect of the husband man were never more favorable, and with the continued goodness and kindness of hen lucent Providence, their labors will be richly rewarded, and their graneries and barns idled lo overflowing. xvess. The Little Prodiau- The Ursuline Nuns of tho Society of Bcaugeney, have, at this time among their pupils, a real prodigy 01 memory, iiadcmoiselle Augustine l'can, eleven years of age, of feeble constitution, but of great prococity of intellect.transcribes conversations and entire sermons of twelve or fifteen, pages, which she has heard but once. She recites almost without hesita tion, extracts of prose or verse of any length which have been repeated to her, although sue preiers writing them, it seems as if the lime required for her to copy one passage, was jusi suiiicieni lor tne succeeding sen tencc to present itself. Great care is taken that she will not injuro herself by too great devotion to these cmploymcnls.butshe takes so much pleasure in the exercise it is diflt cult to restrain her. North American. Election Anecdote.. Thounh onr eXec tion sometimes produce cbolutions of angry feeling, they also originate some excellent joies. uno ni mem we snail give as rea ted to us. The question was nut ton im pie foreigner by our informant, "Have vou ever been naturalised ?" Answer. "I dont remember" Q. "Can't you recollect whether you applied to the Court for that purpose i" Ans. "iMo; but they had mi up at Court once, and I was put in jail fo a few days. Perhaps that was to natural izo me; but I'm notable to say for certain.' Norfolk Herald. t " Is Cleveland a Seaport." This ques tion was put to us a few days ago, by ; HBimenian recently irom England. Tho Uovcland Herald of the Oth inst, just re ceiveu enables us to wnto an answer. Cleveland is situated on Lake Erie, one of the inland seas. We spent a few days ihere oiiu uiuuiib ono in tne pret tiest places within our knowledge. The Herald says that seventy vessels wero then in sight pn the lake. The same paper of Saturday week mentions that there were then in port two brigs, fifty three schooners, and ono sloop, four large steamboats one from Chicago, one from Buffalo, and two from Detroit besides "countless canal boats" loading and unloading. Wo can readily understand what the editor means by the "countless canal boats," for when wo were there the number was so great, and thoy were so constantly moving about that wo found it very troublesome and diffi cult to tount them. N. Y, Com. Adv. THE COMMA. DEMOCRAT. "truth without rSiR " SATUllDJIX, JTVJ'E 15, 1830. The Regis.Arce in reply to our inouirv if they knew what was meant by the in troduction into tho Legislature, by Mr. Oolt, ol a bill to " incorporate the Blooms burg Rail Road and Iron Comnanv." they cannot tell, and denounce the bill as an " ubomination." The first assertion wa believe to bo false the latter Irue to the let ter; allowing tho word " abomination" the full definition given to it by Johnson, to wit: " detestation, haired, pollution er drfde ment," for under this head wo would class all incorporations for private purposes, es pecially where they have the power of making railroads through any man's farm that may best accommodate their own pri vate interest or convenience. For oncf, then, they have blundered into the truth ; but in tho remainder of the article, it has been cautiously avoided, with one exception where they acknowledge that they would rather see ltloom cursed with an incorpo rate monopoly, than to have tho Courts of tho county located within its limits. They say that at tho last election they supported Bowman because he was a friend to tho removal. ' If so, why was a pledgo given to the Danville Federalists that it should not be agitated by him? The fact was, they supported him upon party grounds and for party purposes only, and had ho been elected, he would undoubtedly have gone with the party, rcgardlcts of the removal question, under the plea that the " proper lime," had net arrived "for agitat ing the question." It is true that they hypocritically held out tho removal ques tion flag in this section, ss an inducement to support him; while below Ihey as sedu lously denounced it. And it is useless for them now to pretend that they supported him upon those grounds, after hie having receiv ed, as he did, every federal voto in tho anti-removal townships, for no ono will be lieve it. The assertion that wo " brought forward and sustained Colt as a removal man," is alike destitute of trulh, and a wil ful and deliberate falsehood. We never " expected he would bo in favor of a removal," nor did we in any shaps or manner advocate his election upon thoio grounds. We played no hypocritical part. We avowedly gavo our support to him up on party grounds; believing then that ho would faithfully represent tho interest of the whole party, and' of course that of tho whole county, without any regard la the removal question. We also sustained him undei the belief, that he would act as a De mocrat, and not bo made a tool of by a few ' whigs, to secrctely impose upon us an un restricted incorporated Rail Road Compa ny for privato purposes; and that, too, with out the knowledge of any individual in the county, so far as we can learn, as all, like tho Regis-fAree, aro ignorant as to whom or what compose the company, or at whoss request tho bill was introduced. Wo should think at least that somo portion of a com munity ought to bo consulted before an in corporated company was located among them; and more especially before such a company wero authorised by law to convert tho landed property of others to their own private use, at pleasure. We are as much in favor of having companies established in the neighborhood for tho manfacturc of iron, as any other individual can oossiblv be. fully believing it would advance tho interest and prosperity or the county. But while we would do all in our power to nromote tho formation of such companies, we will ns- ver consent to liavo individual lights sacri ficed to the grasping avarice of soulless in corporations. The insinuation that tho bill was intro. dticed through our influence, is too son ( temptiblo to merit even a passing notice. If VOU Wish to malm si mm fliinl.- id.it ,rrt - ..(..1. juu are honest and hnnnr iKI ;n .1,1. ' .1. uui w 11 uuur ingsand principles, universally condemn tho motives and actions of others, and if the charce in hrnnrlit hnm. in n.. o -- iiuimu jvu, iiy jinn a passion, and personally bus the ono ad .I.,..) fni.! r -1 ucsou, 1 iu never isus. " ii.