"1 dWmocrjltio COUIVTY ITltejETaiVO. , pursuant to c.all of the Democratic Com mittee of Correspondence of Columbia fcoun tv, a County Meeting was held at the Court House in Danville immediately after the ailjurnment of the morning session of the C ourl on Monday the 10th ol April, 1838. The meeting was organized by the appointment of 'the - Hon. LEONARD RUPERT, Prcsi dent. -. Peter Baldy, John Rodison, Elias M'Hsniiy, Joseph Dean, Henry Petit and Joseph Maus, Vice Presidents, and V. llesl, E. 0. Jackson, Stephen BaU ' dy, Esq. and Daniel Gross, Secretaries. v hereupon, tue object ol the meeting was staled hy John Cooper, Esq. and on motion of E O.Jackson, Esq. the follow ing Committee was appointed to draft an 'address and resolutions expressive of the sense of this meeting, viz; John Cooper, John. M'Williams, Jacob Swepenheiser, Obed Everett,.Tona. Lodge, Michael Sanders, Gideon Mellin, Robert Moore, Oapt John S. Follmer, Benjamin Keller, John Fooltner, John Flood, Robert ClarK, Solomen Hower, AVm. Kitchin, Jo seph Dean, Robert M'Kre.Samuel M'Ninch Win, Hendershot, John W. Stamm, Wm. Stamm, Wm. Donaldson, John Sheep, George Hess, John F. Wilbur, Jacob Shultz, George Billniyer, jr, Abraham Y'Minir, Esq. John Rhodrs, John Reynolds, Charles Doebler, Hugh M'Williams, Ja-?'- Hibler, Jacob EyeVly, Wm. Hendriok mn, itnd.Geo.Mack. Afinr which, the meeting adjourned for one hour. At tin ringing of the Bell, the .Bf'ng acain ronvened, when the Com mittee appointed for the purpose, reported the following preamble and resolutions: WHEREAS, The Democratic party made deeply sensible of the dangers atten ding disunion in their ranks by the disaster ous results .which flowed from the dissen sions of 1835.. are wow determined to con et'iitrate their power, and present an unbro ken front lo their enemies at the approach ing contest for Governor. Anil we as a component part of the great democratic party of the State and Union, will do all in our power to usablish a u nanimily so much to he wished, and so ne csary lo accomplish our purposes, and insuiethe defeat of a vigilent but reckless and unprincipled cnemy- Wc therefore, most cordially announce to our democratic brethern, that we will by all lair anil . honorable means support the nominee of the 5th March Convention; not , only on account of the confidence we place in those who nomina4-4- xtf. because. h:. .-n hir, ;., ?ery way rwforlHv7'nv py'pnnt'rpre)-...w,.f)artj!-ntrg;,Jty, qualified to fill the chair ofStJte, with honor to him self and profit to hi fellow-citfzens, We will oppose the present incumbent and if possible prevent his re-election; be cause, we bejtfcve him to be a mere tool in the hands of the federal politicians, bankers and speculators. Becaiise.he has done all that in him lies, to substitute a government of corporations, for the free government founded on the au thority of the people, and instituted for their paee, safety and h?ppiness, guarantied to x us by our Constitution, Hut more than all will wi' oppose him, because he is the pan "der for the United States Bank, and oppos ed Jo all the great measures offered for" the action of Congress, by our great andpopu lar "statesmen, and opposed by federalists under the names of Tories, Conservatives, Anti-ma3j)iis and Abolitionists measures, which we firmly believe are necessary to continue pur existence as a Republic. Therefore, Resolved, That we will support DAVID R. PORTER, as out candidate at the ensu ing elecrbjin for Governor, believing that he is in every respect well qualified to fill the office, anfl that his name will cement the party antVBring out their whole strength. Resolvid, That we will oppose Joseph Ritner, id order that the Governor's chair may once more be filled by an incumbent possesing some pretension's to talent, con sistence and political honesty. Resolved, That we have entiro and undi minished confidence in the wisdom and Vaifiotism of MARTIN VAN BUHEN, am! (he heads of Departments at Washing ta. Tttsotvr,!. That We are grateful (o our grt st ui :n pram statesmen in Uongress, for it--: ,. ' t " ir, manly ami unanswerable ar eun.PM' ,,i favor of an Independent TreaS' wy am nn-ir exposition of the flimsy, air built i'iiilaiies of Wolwier, Clav, and oilier jnnnons I-'f a monied aristocracy, and a na tiona) Bunk. Renohed, That our member of Congress, tlm Hon. DAVID, PIS TUUHN, has enti tled himself to our thanks and gratitqde, foi ui iijHtilv and palrjotic firmness, in sup port ol a divorce ol the uovernment from corporation and in opposing federal men, and federal measures. Resolved, That we disapprove of the course pursued by our member ju the state IpjsieUtiire, JOHN UtnvtVlAN, because we lave the best 'evidence that he prefers the interest of bankers, gamblers, specula tors, broUrif, and shavers, to the good of his follow cjijzens generally. Resolved That twe are friends to rational credit, and a modarale number of banks, chain red with proper restrictions and jcgulalion, but are opposed to the precn bankiug system, which is nly calculate - L .1... I. . roD the honeil anu muuKirioue, an enrich the rogue and speculator. Andwej days of that party which opposes a jeform of the . hanking system are numbered. The people have borne and forborne until forbearance has become a crime. Jlesolved, That we hold a member of the State Legislature, as dishonest, corrupt and unfit for the society, or support of honorable men, who legislate in the smallest degree on the system of log-rolling. The man who would barter his political principles for an appropriation to prop his popularity, would, if he could do so wilh equal personal safety, pick a pocket or steal a horse; Resolvsd, The we hold in detestation and abhorenco the practico of duelling, and we believe, what 13 lalsely styled the Code of honor, has in the late Washington Murdci, been used as a cloak, to conceal a premeditated design in the federal party, to effect by assassination what tbey failed to accomplish by argument. Opposed lo freedom ol debate and the combat ol reason, they resort to murder! Resolved, That We feel grateful to their author for the masteuy Bill introduced by Churchill C. Cambreling, Chairman of the committee of Ways and Alsana, for the action of Congress on the subject of the Independent Treasury, and also for the unanswerable and profound and statesman like repolt accompanying the same. Resolved, That the calumnies and libels so industriously circulated by the torics, federalists, dec. against David R. Porter, are" completely refuted that they originated in falsehood and are persisted in by folly and wickedness, and only serve, to show the length, to which the enemies of the psople will go, to prop a rotten and corrupt State administration, Resolved, I hat we want words to express, our detestation and abhoirance, of the conduct ot those who nianaire the afiaifs of the Pennsylvania Bank of the United States; and the crouching servile Spaniel like submission of our local banks lo the dictation of the monied King, in refusing 16 join the New York bank3 in the'resumption of specie payment, under the vain nope of perpetuating a system of irredeemable paper money issued by soulless and irresponsible corporations for their own profit. We are at a loss which to admire the most, their insolent audacity under such circumstances, vanishing the confidence ofGoierjyfieiit and their fellow citizens; or tljftlr ignorance aud folly, in believing, tho' can make the one, o'r the other, 'the dupes of their sdhemes to s windjpand. defraud. ResolvedJPfnM we are utterly opposed to our LeSislature granting power to the lBjnks,' issue bills of a lower denomination IT ft rail" fivt dollars, believini' ittn ho nniiihnr 'de'ral-iolieiiitt lo fjerneluatfc ah,!xcliisiye jiil-uwciikiihu jinpc. currency, anu to Unve Out of circulation the "precious metals even for the common purpose of change in every day transactions of private life; and we hold tile member of our party who suijrt3 the measure as recreant to his duly and unworthy the support or countenance of honest men. Resolved, That wo hold that man unwor thy of a situation of profit, honor, or trust, who advocates, in the Legislature or out of it, a pastponemenl ol legislative action com pelling the banks to resume, and remoddle ing their charters, so as to cripple their power to injure the community. The im mediate resumption of specie payment is iudispeusible to the dispersion oiMlie clouds of shin plasters with which the business of our lives is curted. It is high time th-it the channels of circulation for the com mon business pledges should be purified from the feculence, wiih which the federal ists, tories, banks, corporations, and black cockade gentry of all sorts have corrupted thctri. Resolved, That we are not prepared to admire the system of living on borrowed money, so eulogised by the fedcnilihtb; wc on the contrary think that tho good old wa of earning money before it is expended is the best: We arc well aware that the banking credit system is an excellent de vice to subjugate its votaries and make them sacrifice every honest and manly feel ing on the alter of the Golden Calf; but we have yet to learn that it is characteristic of worth and respectability to make prom- ises never inieiiueu to oe periormeii bor row money never intended to be paid to indulge the idle dreams of fancied wealth from some gambling speculative scheme, instead of the old and sure path to respec tability and competence by industrious, honest, and attentive pursuits of somo law ful calling. Resolved, That we view all and every in terference of Munied, or other corporations, in the political disputes of the day, as an aggression on the rights of their fellow citi zens; and the candid confepsipus of Morde cai M, Noah, a federal Editor, . that the banks of Now York purchased the late tri umph ol tederalism in that suite, luriusM es a powerful argument that those institu tions should uo continued in existence only when thoy honestly and fairly perform their part of the contract entered into with them by the public. That is, when they cense to Ho and redeem their paper promis ee and abstain from meddling with matters in which as corporations they have or ought to have no coneom. On motion, Tho forgoing prenmble and resolutions wore unanimously adopted. On motion, Resolved, That the following named young men ar hereby appointed Delegates lo represent Columbia' county in the demo crnic oiaiu uouvemion oi i oung men 10 be held at Ilarrisbltrg on the 4th of July- next. ' Levi L. Tate, 5. F- Hdadley, Emanuel Lazarus, Leonard-Rupert Jr., B. IC. Rhodes' George DoPuy, II. P. Baldy, John M'Wil liams, Jacob Billmycr, Philip F. Maus, Win. S, Davis, Jackson Carnakan, Lewis H. Maus, John Keller Jr., John Shmcck, Michael Fnrnwald, B S. Woolvcrton, J. F. Wilbur, Thomas,,. "T. Young, Capt. Thomas- Braridon, Jacob Yeager, John Hamcr. Cain Hower, Moidcca't M. Jack son, Casper Rawn, Moses Davis. Resolved, That the Delegates to repre sent this County, in the Democratic Young Men's Convention to be held at Hnrrisburg oifthe 4th of July next, be insttucted to support the principles, measures and men recommended in the resolutions and address of this meeting. Resolved, That theso proceedings be signed by the oflicers, and published in the democratic papers of Columbia county, and in the Reporter and Keystone at Harris1 burg. Hon. LEONARD RUPERT, Pres't Peter Baldy, 1 John Romson, ,Emas M'Henry. John Dean, Henry Petit, Vice Presidents. I Joseph Maus, V. Rest, E. 0. Jackson, Stephen Baldy, Daniel Gross, Secretaries. VABJOTTS MATTSP.S. , SUPPORT YOUH MECHANICS. There ii scarcely any thinar.siy" theKnicke rboe ker, which tcnrt more to the improvement of a town.thsn a fair and liberal support offered to mechanics of ev ery dejcription.Popuhtion is riecessryto the prospe rity of am rountry and Hie population oeinj ot an honest and indmtrioun character, rendeia prosperity. more certain and uniform. Scarcely any placetia men to much importance, even if potWo' of the het cprnmerciKl advantage!, njjhyrtut due regard tn the encouragement of the rieclmnical art. For though the importatiop-i-of mcrrhandie forma the leading features of a-lcn a place, the varioiu arts of mechmc aw"Jput invariably into requistion, and are tndijjePi'de to mid? r the progress of commercial oiierat''"1'' "fc- To an inland town, mechanics are equally important aielwwhe re. They constitute a large and highly respectable portion of society in counties, but in towns andvilla;e they are ahnoit a leading constituent part of their growth and popu lation. The vanity of young men in loving fine clothes and new fashions, and valuing them selves by them, is one of the most childish pieces of folly that can be, and the occasion of great profuscness and undoing of young men. Avoid curiosity and too much ex pqnsiveness inyour apparel; let your appa reiine wi? plaiit.i deo?nu aihtl,;'. not cufiniis miKi coutly; it J the sign of a wk liejil-piece lo Jfe sick for every new fashion or t think himself the better for it, or the worse without it. Sir Mat hew Hale. Antiquities, On a high bluff near the river, dea Pores, Missouri, arc a number of graves, which appear (o have been existing there for f-nturies and made for men who were far superior in sire to those of the pre sent day. On the shore of Manmee river, near the town of Fenton, there was an immenbe ce mentry, containing several thousand graves, all of them remarkably small, the largest not exceeding four feet in length. A Bor's Honor, Young Nelnon once set out on horehsck, after the Christmas holydays wilh hU brother William, who mi a year and a half older thin hituwlf.ts leluni to school. William, who did not much lilie leaving home, prevailed on him to turn back, becauie there had been a fill of pnow. ami he toM hii father that it va too deep for them to venture through it. 'If tht ii rhr case,' said the fither,' I thill not init on your ,oin?; but make anottur trial and I will leave it to your honour. If the nt t is diiicrout, come back; but remember, !) I leave it to your honour.' The anow was deep enough to have atl'orded an eicu hut Horatio oul I not bo eiuaded to turn l ack a wrrunl time, We must go on,' ij he, -j member bro l.er, it was left to our honour, Naval Keepsake for IB33, containing a nowlifo ofNelwn.by the Old Sailor. i he I'nTsimw. ineuie ota physician is a lifo of contradiction. He is slandered, abused and dt'iidi'd; yet ho is sought with avidity, and freely received into the bo.om of ftmilies. Hii opinion can blanch the cheek, or auirute the eye with team of joy; and his lips are aselos"!y watched as if from them proceeded the issues of life and death. He lives by the woes pf others; and while, he would utarve if constant health were he attribute of our race ne is endeavoring to uanmn sickness irom among men while success in his avocation would nun him foreter. He is always engaged in wax against his own bread and butter. Burnt to Death. The Snmeiville Messenger informs us that the wife of Mr. Jacop Van Arsdale, of Hillshotongh, Somerset county, N. J. aged 50, was burnt so badly, last week, by her clothes taking firo while in a wagon with her husband, that she died in ten hours. One of her fingers was burnt off. The fire was communicatPtl to some cotton and lo the straw in the wagon, by her husband's tobacco pipe: Ho was also badly burnt. Singularity. St. Francis worked hard at banishing every appearance of singularity front religious families, saying it was a fault which tendered piety odious and redioiilous. He wished external conformity in manors of indifference in our compeers in ranks and situation, without anv aim at notoriety, aud cited tho examnlo of our Saviour who, dur- inn-his hfn on finrth. was made liko unto j his brethren in all things, but without sin, CO.NGRESS ' ; ; : . Mr. Grant, from the committee on roads and canals, reports on the sdbject of-a ship canal around the falls of Niagara, that the committee arc altogether in favor of the work, and fully convinced of its utility. In the course of investigation, they have elicited the fact, that the route from New York to New Orleans, by the Now York and Ohio canals and the lakes, and the Wabash and Mississippi river, is nearly two hundred miles shorter than that by the ocean. This fact, in the event of a war, would bo of vast importance. The const is estimated at from 2 to 4 millions of dollars, the amount depending on the location. Lancaster Journal. THE GOLD BILL OF 1831. This great measure of General Jackson's administration, is now producing its rich fruils, Gold is flowing into the United States with a repitlity never witnessed in any county. I he arrivals of specie at iNew lork alone, now amount to about v million ol dollars a week, and the greater part ol all that arrives there is in gold. -, rrotiabiy ten millions ol gold, and as mur in silver, will arrive in the country t year, and make our specie one humfed millions of dollars. The gold alone vyll be near thirty millions hy the end of iheyear. It was computed at twenty milljtit last year: and the branch mints ofNortlovarolitia, Georgia, and New Orleans, yfir now in operation. Thus we shall b!lvea national gold currency, in a few nxfoins, superior in amount to the highest oonntity of United States Bank notes eyr in circulation. Twenty-two or threemillions was the highest quantity that 'ank evei got out, and fifteen or sixtet millions was her average circulation the best of her times. We shall have nearoublc that by Christmas, and by ihe end pCrftr. Van Buren's present term, we mayyrtiOKJ'Tor a riatT6rhn"'H ctirjsJwsV of forty or fifty millions of dollars uui.il is me iruii oi mis nouie act an act which will stand as a monument to the honor of some, and of reproach to others. Let it not be forgotten that Secretary Taney was at the head of the treasury when that law was passed, and gave to it his most strenuous support; and let it not be fortolten that Mr. CLAY, as a member of the Senate, gave to the law his most bitter opposition, and predicted the direst evils from its passage: Let these things be remembered; and while the deluge of gold now pouring into our country proves that a NATIONAL GOLD CURRENCY, as promised by the friends of the bill in 1834, is fully and completely in our reach, and will be attained, in defiance of all opposition, let it be well remembered that Mr. CLAY and the BANK OF THE UNITED STATES were the deadly enemies of that law! that they opposed it, reviled it. ridiculed -it, caricatured) its Wends, and pronounced it visionary, absurd, and ruinous to the country. Let these mpn and their reviling!) be remembered, now that the golden fruits of that law are gladdening the hearts of all good citiiens, and bringing to the banks and to the country the real RE LIEF, which has put attend to all attempts to get up the new panic.a nd has killed off the catalogue of DISTRESS ORATORS! Globe. The following (till to promote the culture of Silk in Pennsylvania, passed both houses ofthe Legislature: AN ACT TO PROMOTE THF. CULTURE OT SILK Section 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Com mnn wealth of Pennsylvania, in General Assembly met, and it is heieby enacted by the authority of the same, That from and after the passage of this act, whenever any person or persons, either individually or collectively, shall raise any silk within this Commonwealth, he, she or they shall be entitled to draw from the slate a premium of twenty cents for each and every pound of cocoons, so hy him, her or them raised and the pcr'on or persons so claiming the premium aforesaid shall first exhibit the co coons raised and the silk reeled as afore said to one alderman or justice ofthe petce within the proper city or county, where they shall have been raised, and the said alder man or justice shall thereupon examine the person or persons claiming the premium as aforesaid, upon his or their oath or affirma tion, and shall require tho party so claiming me premium to swear or attirm that the co coons were raised in the Stale of Pennsvl vania after the passage of this act, and that the premium lias not before been claimed by or paid to any other person, and also in relation to such other facts, matters anil things as is or may bo in their opinion con nected with the raising or reelinu of the same, and upon the evidence being satisfac tory to his mind, ho shall thereupon make out a certificate under his hand and seal of the same and the respective city and coun ty treasnters, upon the presentation of the isaid certificate or certificates, are hoiebv authorized and directed to pay the amount ot the same outot any moneys belonging to tho commonwealth which may then bo in their hands, and tho state treasurer, in .sot- tling tho rospoctivo accounts of tho several city nntl county treasurers, shall and ho is hereby uuihotised and directed to rcceivo the said certificate as equivalent, lo tho . r . . ..i . amount oi mnnoy pant out therein, m con fortuity with tho provisions of this act, and tho same shall be audited and adjusted in lke manner as other ji3yment out of th0 trestryiare.,niw audited and adjusUujbj Sec. 2. Any false swearing under ,J . , ii i , . . . "i act snail uc inuiciauic anu punisnabie per Ury in othor.Cases is punished, any irauiiuieiii piuuuiiiig ui me prumium ' cocoons or reeled silk under the provisio, of this act shall be deemed a misdemcano, , and on conviction, punisliableas such by fin and imprisonment, at the discretion of the Court'. i "I '. ..t..t 1 j....,.! r.i. : aec. a. itte wcigtung tno cocoons, ad-,i ministering tho oath or affirmation required) by this act, and mnking out the certificate,! anu justice suau uu uuuiicu 10 a ice oi twen-' ty-fivc cents, to be paid by the persons (ap plying lor tnp same. Sec. 4. T he provisions of this act shall notcontinuc to remain in force for any great er length time than until the first day of January one thousand eight hundred and fortv-uree. emocracy, Irom the Greek lansuace. mos, the people; and kfutemai, to cov- rn; noun, demokratia, the Peop'u covern. Aristocracy, from the same language, am- I to.i, best, "or most eminent, and krateo, to f govrn: meaning, the best or most powerful govern. Hence, where a government is Democratic, there the People govern; but where Aristocratic, there the most power? ful or best men govern. The difference of these two governments, is very great, c actly in the same proportion as the number ofthe neonle exceed the number of thosA' that govern them. If our State were go fv erned by 200 nqers, and contained 2,000,. 000 ofpeople, the proportion were as I to 10,000; therefore, as 1 is to 10,000, 7so is the liberty of an Aristocratic government td the liberty of a Democrat"?, . IrovcmmentJ The same differgrura.'ixists between the gc J nil or spirit; of the two governments. Thfc spirit,or(i democracy seals the liberty ami LWiafipiness of all the people, yet, withofct any compulsory -means or measures; but the spirit of aristocracy constantly seeks no transfer all power upon the smallest num. bcr, even to one, that he may erect jhs throne of despotism. The former says.iet us all be virtuous that we may govern ciir selves and he happy' the latter I am vi -to ous and will govern you, so that yon nl be happy. And finally, the democrat s; ys, what is good for me may be good for oiIkm; the Aristocrat, what is good for mo, Ifivill have, I rWtV'do whatever think is the former represents and consults his ton- stituents, the latter represents himself. Lan. Journal. and consult! UPPER CANADA The Toronto Patriots of , the Cthl inst. i says: wencral Sutherland, as far ps e General can understand, is not destined fr. .111 I'galjnws this turn, but is rb li'pul to' fetter 'use?' The Patriot then gbeslon to say tliatj. Qil,..l..,l l., 1 .'.At? UlllUCl lUlllt 11(19 iiiauu SUI11U vcij' CAIIUUIUI nary disclosures, implicntir j parties no' heretofore suspected, relating to' advancci of money from Torento, the contributors ol which may reasonably feel ii dread. In i connection with this the Patrot mentions the flight of Wm. Ketchum, 3jq. late pres ident of the Farmer's Joint ptock B' nnd that a warrant has been ipsued 6 :, apprehension. vf1 We perceive by the Buffaloparrs, that Mr. Ketchum has arrived in Mat city. Mr. K. for many years reprrirjited the county of York in the profqeial parli ment. He is a gentlemen of grjat wealth, and we believe hs much esteejned. We have been acquainted with, himl for manyi years, and although we Jiavo nften heard, him speak in favor of reform, jfs wish al ways was to obtain it by legal id constitu tional means. Sentence of death as proiounced it Hamilton, in the Gor District, tpon Hora tio Hill, Stephen Srrfith, Charhs P. Wal drath, Ephraim Cook, John Trifford, Na than Town and Peter Malcom Jay of exe cution the 20th instant. Also upon Willia'in Webb and John Ham mill execution to take place cjt tho 22rp iiinuim. ; Robert Stebbins, indicted for high trea son, has bee tried at Torento and acquitcd. The Torento Guardian states that 'Ihel ler founded his defence chiefly on the iser- tion that he was an Amerisan citizen, 'lich was ovorruled on tho cround that Mwas born a British subject, and could notlvest h himself or his allegiance. I The samo paper says that the Lseofl Sutherland remained undecided on t and intimates doubt of the rumors about his extraordinary disclosyres. In passing sentence upon Peterl tho court informed lum that for real signed his case would bo favorebl sented to the Executive Hamilton Mbft 4. This day the Court assembled judgement on the prisoners. His Lb addressed them on the enormity crime, and the awful situation in whiclth then stood. Sentences. Williaht Webb andJoln Hammil Sentence of death rqirded, with an assureuco.thnt I their case vMild U represented to the Executive not lainwcL. tho sentence. i L Horatio Hills, Stephon Smith, Chafes Walratlu Ephraim !aoi, John Tutrld, Nathan 'J I'own, and Potcr MjiljolnT DEATH, I ( Tho prisoners we.ro ordered for lexelb', ft 11th ill forth liicolm, ii js as- U repre- to wive rdrtliip df mux i --. A mm ' xrm..vjm