scrais:6f jfBWsr , Effect rf Labor, t was latch' stated in a lecture (Iclivnrpit Unfiir T u.. nl Institute ty Mr. Dent, that a watch con cists or 902 pieces, null that forty three (frOflfle n ,T 1 1.1. n . ..mi jnouauiy mo persons, arc cm piriyed in making 'due 'of'thesc little ma climes. 1 he iron of which the balance spring is formed, is valued at something less than a terming this producesan ounce of steel, worth 4 l-2d, which is drawn into 22G0 yards of'spring wire, mtd represents in the markets 13. -Is; but still another process ot hardening this originally farlh- ."s a ,wjui ui iron runners u workable into 7050 balance springs, which will realize, ui inv uuiinnun price oi as uu cacn, iflMD Gs the effect of labor alone. "ho pool- white wretch wlio married the "negro a short time since in Boston, has neon tried lor bigamy, and convicted al most instantcr by the Jury. The magis tratc who performed tlm limrrinnrn cnrmtin ny for this precious couple, was it seems cheated into the disgusting act. The fair one besmuttod hor face so as to look like -a nccross. and the ccrtificato nfthn nnlii;. tioji of the banns stated them to be people of ..w 11 viiimi liao u I1U3UUIIU I1UW living in Lowell. A bill to abolish imprisonment for debt !,.. 1 .1.. T ' 1 . . or, . nan jjoaauu uiu ljcgisiaiurc oi Connecticut. The vote in the lower House was ayes n t A , r, ' iim, nays iu. A new Club has been started in London, called the "Jim Crow Club." The mem bers have presented our countryman, Mr. T. D. Rico (the original Jim Crow,) with a splendid silver goblet bearing an appro priate inscription. TTstful Receipt. Wc every day hear complaints about watery potatoes. Put into the pot a piece of lime as large as a hen's egg; and how watery soever the po tatoes may have been, when the water is poured off, the potatoes will be perfectly tlry and mealy. Some persons use salt, which only hardens potatoes. Sir Charles Vaughan, the late highly re spected representative of his Britannic Ma jesty at Washington, has been appointed Minister to the Court of Austria, in the place of Lord Ponsonby. A valuable copper mine has been discov ered in Amherst county, Virginia. The vein of ore is more than five feet in width, and more than one hundred tons have al rcadybeen dugout, some of which yielded at least sixty per cent. JAterary Property, Mr. Hood, in an article of singular liupior, stales that the phrase "republic of letters" was hit upon to "insinuate that taking the whole lot of authors together, they have not got a sorer eign among them. An interesting trial took place at Lowell, on Wednesday, before the Supreme Judi cial Court. The prisoners were M'chael Moncyhon, and Michael Walan, two boys, the elder only 13, and the younger 10 years old, for arson, in burning the alms house in Oambridgeport, on the 29th of July, 1830. The punishment for the ofl'encc is death. The children arc both orphans, and for eigners. They pleaded guilty, but the plea was not recorded, and counsel assign ed them. The jury were out some hours", but could not agree, and were discharged. They will, of course be tried again. The New York Herald says that the a mouut of specie, which was shipped from that port for Europe by the packets of the 8th inst. is estimated by the bullion bro kers at $-180,000. .2 Ferocious' JJandtt. A monster na med McGuiro, in Jackson co. Illinois, has been arrested for stabbing and killing a wo man who lived with -him in ashantee in the woods, in the capacity of wife. MoGuire pursues hunting, and is said to have dispo sed of several women in the sa.mc manner, lie was once hung up by a bridle under the' Lynch law, andcut down on the Supposi tion that he wasdead; but he only feigned death, and was soon at "his villainous work again. .m- "The mail arrives at Rochester in 52 hours from New York. Its progress is to Albany by steamboat, 140 miles, in 12 hours delay at Albany 4 hours;, from Al bany to Utica by rail road, 00 miles, 0 honrs; from Utica to Rochester 120 miles '30 hours, Total, 350 miles in 52 hours. Mingo Again Victorious. Wo learn that this favauritc Pennsylvania herSo was ugain victorious orrtho Trenton course on Friday last, leavingLady Gliffden and Oam sidel in capital style, It is said that $25, 000 were offered and refused for Mingo, immediately after the race, Some years since an individual was tried before one of the courts of North Alabama; on a charge of an assault and battery. He was ably defended by a young lawyer, who at the close of Iris speech, madejisc of the following pathetic and appropriate language: "Let the humble ar crop tho thistle of the valloy! Let the sagacious gest browse npi the mountain's top! Jlut, gpntlcmcn of the Jury, I say, John Crlnile is not ZuilhjU" . y"' ae.-cPAirair.frityid9.mnv not;all of thembc aware, thai the beautiful ilotycr which tlicy have so long regarded as 'the v-i.iuiuuiyj uuuuiy aiuuove, is me nauiiation Of rnvrirfds nf n-riv niul Ji which sport upon its vclYc't leaves; nor that it '.r, ll. --."I 1 1 . Kun-vn wincn oilier plants vegetate and grow. Tlfey need no't, liowever, be alarmed on learning that such is the fact, for the former arc ever lost to vision by 'being enveloped In a-ftoodTrf rays, which emanate from the brilliant p.vnn that hnnm sinm. them. By little comparison of the size of n. omuus in.u germinate ana llounsli upon the leaves of tlw inr 'it .ni i. .,i,:...i that no great fear need be apprehended from them. They arc so minute that it would re quire more than a thousand of thein to equal in uiun. a single piani oi moss; aim it we compare a stem of moss, which is but one HiMiem 01 an men m diameter, with some of the trees of South America, which are 20 feet, wc shall find that the bulk of one will cxcccumatot the other, 2,085,981,000,000 times: OIlP. nf ihnen Iwks . 1 . . . w l w.j huuiu UALUUU rose leaf plant in -size one thousand times lil ... I T 1 . ... iiijiuiwiumus sunn uutiittic uo we think when WC arc fmB-firiiirrfiin sntt nntnlo nril,n rose, aftd snulfing its aroma, that we crush a forest of plant, and inhale, perhaps, thous- -mua ui mu uny innaoiiants ot mat ucauuiul tfclting Bnchs. .The following excel lent hints are from the N. Y. Sun. Few neoTile excont buililn II L " J w ...iii. of the advantaire of wettimr brinks hofnro laying them. A wall twelve inches thick built up oi good mortar with bricks well soaked, is stronger in every respect than one sixteen incites inicic uuut up dry. The reason or this is that if the bricks are saturat ed with water they will not abstract from the mortar the' moisture whiMi is nnnct,. . . , ... i . .r. " . to its flrvstnliz.itinn. nnrl nn tlm nnnii.i. , 1 - " " " ' vuuiiui y il, i ,.:. l . ' uiiiv in uiiiiu uiiuiiiiuiuiy wim me mortar. anu uecome aimosi as soiiu as a rock. Un tliootlmf Imnd. !f hi'Irrka nri mil nh lr. , - - i , tiiu immediately take all the innistnro Irnm flio w UIU nioriar, aim leave it too ury to Harden, and this descrintlon is tnknn ilmvii. nr ln,nllo liiu uui aL'uiuiiLi: i a hull wiifn n iiimriiiirr rti - - - - . . . . J 1' . I L II J H down of its OWn accbrd, the mortar falls lrom it UKe so .much sand; WHOLESOME ADVICEi For a fit of Idleness, Count the tick ings of a clock : do this for one hour, and you will be glad to pull off yout cbat the next, and work like a negro. For a fit of Extravagance and Folly. iu uiu wonviiouse, or spcaK witli t no ragged and wretched inmates of a goaland you will be convinced of your error. For a ft of Ambition. Go into the church-yard, ahd read the grave stones they Will tell you the end of ambition. The grave will soon bo your bed-chambei', the eartn your pillow, corruption your father, and the worm your mother alld sister1! For a fit of Repining Look about for uic Halt and the blind, and visit the bedrid den, and afllicted, and derancred; and thev will make you ashamed of complaining of your nguicr amicuons. For a fit of Despondency, Look on the good things which God has given you in this world, and at. thoso which he has pro mised to his followers in the next. Ho M'ho goes into his garden to look for cobwebs & spiders, no doubt will find them ; while he who looks lor ailower, lnay return into the house without the one blossoming in his bosom. SNAKE FIGHT, On Saturday last Mr. John Foster, who resides near the Washington Print Works, in this town, discovered near his house a and pursued him some twenty yards to near a small tree, .when tho serpent turned, i.:....ir:. i.. J imouu jiiiuauii in uu ujirigiu puKinon, anu prepared to act upon the defensive. He threw the billet of wood and missed him, whereupon his snakeship came at him full tilt, his mouth thrown open, and with his fiery eyes and forked tonguo exhibiting all tho venom of his species. Mr. F. seized a small stick, and as ho came up made a pass at him, but he dodged it and gave back. This was repeated several times, the snake all the time with his eye steadily and pier cingly fixed upon that of Mr. F. After some two minutes spent in this way the snake suddenly vanished, "and," says Mr. F. "as quick as thought itself I beheld him upon the limb of a tree, about ten feet above my head, and iu tho very act of springing upon me." Tho distance from the ground to the extremity of the limb where the ser pent prepared (bra leap, could not havebeen lewthan from twenty-live to thirty feet, and yet Mr. F. had only time to change the di rection of his own eyes ere they met tho keen gaze of tho serpent "in his new position. Ho then called to his brother to bring him a loaded gun keeping his eye upon tho snake until ho was shot dead from the tree. Before they left the spot a still larger one appeared, much more venomous than the first, being-determined to revenge tho death of its mate. This ono they also killed; she iTAonGiirprt'?. Cnnt 7 Minima fn Innrrtli rwl '11 ..... I'W. . .......WM ... W 1.11, Ullli U .J inches in diameter. Tlie mate was 5 feet 2 inches long,-and 3 inches in diameter. Jl Good Dtfencc: ."There are -nmnn points in this case, may -it please your hon or," said the defendant's counsel. In tho first place, we contend that the kottle was cracked when wo borrowed il. .Secondly, that it was wholo when wc rr turned it; and thirdly that we never had it." I'H LIE 'DEPENDENCE., k Wc extract 'the follo wing aVa sample 6f the ingenuity and courage 'of our Worthy prototype, Benjamin Franklin. We cer tainly lack both his ingenuity and princi ples of economy; but so fur as our abilities have extended, we have never yet permit ted an ihfringomcnl upon tlio liberty of our press. The rich and the poor are ujfoh ah equality in our estimation"; and when the former attempt to bringuB fhto their mea sures "by threats Sr. menaces, we can assure them, that they "bark up tlie wrong tree." WE arc also rich rich in opinion and ac tion becauso wc arc a citizen of that gov ernment which declares all men free and equal; and which recognizes no title of dig nity to those tyralits who would use their wcaltti to oppress and injure their more hon est and more respectable neighbors. W6 commend the article to tho careful perusal of our readers. Columbia Democrat Independence and Economy arc more intimately connected thani people generally Ciiflnl M'Slllllirfrt Oflirnl rPlm mmi tttlin v v. iiw .... il ui i.i 1 1 i vj 1 1 . U LJl. . 1 1 It l.u I can satisfy his appetite with cheap, thogfil rit tl-in cnnA ttmn nii.inli!nn. 1tr! 1. 1 !. 1 4 ib tut oimiu ...ui. 11WUII011111 UH. l""llUO llllIU dread of overtradings, suspensions, or the thousand other evils to vhiclj ha Who has .,!,..!l, C 1 ttiJ'V? i Ji .i ; i fitifl tlin dminAmris nftiri'TAf Mnpf -mil nlnin ijU01lll)bl -V . 1 " - " ' . I" I'iMHI- pudding,' he can dispense with them at any time they are found to disagree with his fl 11 lllrtrie .Illrl it tO fnl Imllril tr, llnlln mm ll.n nuddinc alione avo. and without the nlmns. I o . ' J - 1 too than to go to bed .in debt, fdr a sump tuous dinner, ino matter how, honest a man may be, how pure soever his intentions, the moment he bqcoines involved in debt, dint ,.,.., i, i i...) inai. iiiuiuviii up paviiiiuusi urn iuui llluuJUir dence he ceases to entertain that don't-care-a-straw(ffor-trouble kind of feeling, U'hifih can bunv lin Ins snritu in nnAtirn ix-ni-i? privation, and pilot him safely into the ha ven or contentment. The frugal Franklin furnishes a notable1 exahinlo of ilmt imlnnnn. ddnce which etiondinical habits can achieve for their possessor. Wo Imvo nn fiiionilnto in nnint it will nhrlinnq lin nour In mnci nf I J'"' I. 1.1. IT U lllll.l I UI 1 i ! ourrcaucrs; luiocnot, it is among those uimgs wiucn win near repeating. Did it possess no other quality, the wholesome lesson it teaches cannot be too frequently given: Hie day previous to the Revolution, WllllC WalkmiT 111 tlin rIi-ppIs nf Pliilnrlnlnlitn uu was inns aDruniiv urouflit lo- nvn in v son of Nentnnn t '1 say, shipmate, is your name Ben Frank lin?' 'Yes.' 'Arc you the man that in vented the saV-dl!St nnildinir?' 'V.' Then fbr God's snkn dnn'i ( iinni hid P Olir OWnCr. how to ninkn it. fur lin'll fon,l all his crews on nothing else.' i ne story 01 the saw-dust-pudding, aider dictum. whcaUbr.in nndilinir. in nriin'noi. ed somewhat after this fashion; Franklin conuuctcu an independent paper in Phil adelphia, which had given ofl'encc to a cer- 4nt 1 1. x . 1 m . . uuu uiu&5 mai wanicu jo nue every bouy ty (some fifteen or (wenty,) iiiformed him that lie would bo frowned down Unless he Submitted tO their nnrl). lin nrnnnco.l tr. explain, and fixed the time at his own house, ...1 il . .t ... 7 uuru uic gcnueinen were invited to dine On the diiv appointed, hn F. to employ two pence iu the purchase of u jiui:it ui wueai oran, and to make two PUUdineS Ol It. one tor rnuli mill nf llin in. hie, as ho- was to have fifteen or twnniv friends to dinn with him iviin.i il.n ...... i.i.i. uiu UUIJI- pany mot, the table without any other dish es, and, having been seated, each person IV us liuinuu in Ills filirn. I'linir nnnnc lti i .i t i- ... . . I . - ..w. lUJIIJ led thein to try it; they examined each others uuuiui;jiam;us, aim were soon satisucd with ineir larc. 'Friends, will von 1m hf1nirl inquired the host. rso no, exclaimed they all, as with one voice, 'wc have had enough. But what means all tliisf Whv. it means in toll philosopher, 'that these two puddings cost iu jiuuuu, aiiuiiuccn irienus say they have had Ollnlldll. Ifllnli' tlinn 4 1 ... I Benjamui Franklin can satisfy fifteen friends with two pence, he never will sacrifice the independence of his paper.' A Pmfltnhlft Slrtla Vrlvn,-. ni. sent number of convicts in the Connecticut isiaic rnson is U07. Tlio balance of con vict labor over the exnnnsns nrpsnnia o of $7,-138 01. Tho profits of the nrison since its establishment have been $5,750 15 over its entire cost, togothcr with all the improvements and alterations, and the land connected with it. Tho aggrcgato nelt in- como wmcn it lias paid into the state Treas ury is Sl'21.83.1 OS!! 'Plif. nnmi.n fn.; oners received this year has been 57 last ,i. nn t. : , ' . ..." J "al Ji ' my prisons which llourislf now-a-days, andifany body can make them nrnfitnMn !rm K t.x....t" . , - i . . r nccticut. At a temporanco meeting not lonrr in T.Ail lrfn n P.f.- I . ... u..Uu, ulU3 ui me speakers predicted f ' would bo exhibited fn the Bridsl Musoum, as a great cur ositv. in uiu i:uiumj oi a century, a ofewer . HS5"-s ' tr-m ONE YEAR hence Bank Wigs ill have no more power than such nnnrl - - - ---.v ..i.. u i,uui i IKt Will liavo no mnrf unu-np tlinn ci. i. should have. Mind that. THE COLUMJirA jDKMOCRAT. "TllUTII WITIIODT rEAIl.1 Saturday, June 94, 1SH7. ICA Boy from the neighborhood of Berwick, calling himself Silas E. Walton, came to this office on Friday evening tho 10th inst. and engaged, on trial, to learn the art and mystery of printing. He remained here until Monday evening, when lie sud denly disappeared, and has not been heard of since. Wc would be thankful for any information respecting him, whether dead or alive; and whether it comes from himself, or any body else. Wc feci very uneasy respecting him; and if lie sliould be cm ployed as a Journeyman in any of the neighbouring printing offices, wc would thank mCv'cditors to communicate the fact, by mail, and thus free our minds from any anxiety on his account. He is about 17 years old well clothed, and carries a good countenance. ECT'Thc Supreme Court for the North ern district of Pennsylvania will commence its annual session at Suubury on the 10th of July. SCT'Thc stolen horse advertised in our last by Mr. Ilcnrio has been recovered; but the thief is still at large. The Harris- burg "Reporter" says that that neighbour hood is infested with a gang of horse thieves; and wc perceive that an association is being formed for securing the properly and ap prehending the thieves. Such an associa tion sliould be formed in every county in the state. Anti-bank convention. Isaac Slenker, Esq. Col. Samuel Itabcr, John Bower, Henry C. Ever. William Hays, Joseph Stilwcll, Daniel Dcckleyand jonn onyucr, have been selected bv a dem ocratic meeting to represent Union conhtv as Delegates in tho Anti-Bank State Con vention at Harrisburgon the 1th of July next, tjevoral counties have chosen dele gates; but we tire apprehensive that there ..Ml win not be such a representation of the vn rious counties as would be desirable: mid. if so, we should rather it had been called at a later day. There is a perfect harmony of idling anu unity oi purpose in the demo cratic party on the subject of Banks; but conventions arc so frccmcntlv call! in. gother now-a-days, that it is difficult to get thoso who feel an interest to leave their homes and incur the expenses for that pur pose, n a later day had been named say after haymaking and harvest wc should nave better hopes of a general representa tion of all the counties THE CONVENTION. Our fcaders will perceive bv tlm fniw ing letter" from our correspondent, tlmt ycry material amendment has been effected m the 8th section of the 2d article nf tlm constitution. We rejoice at this firu dence of a real determination to comply with the wishes of the people in lopping uu uijjcciiuuauio anu aristocratic features and curtailing the immense natronnn-n f .i . -a- uiu uxecuuve. IlAnnistiurtd, June 10, 18.17. Dear Sir: We acted vcatcrdav . il.n 8th section of the 2d article of the cOnsfltu tion, in which section the standing commit tee had reported no amendment, except re quiring tho concurrence of tho Scuato on Executive appointments. A variety of pro positions for amendments wnrn Rni,n.:u.i and tho time of the committee of the wholo' mr uvo days past was consumed in discus sing them. Ycstordavmnn.imr at of Susquehanna, introduced an amendment to the pending' amendment nf at of Chester, which amounted to ...riJ'.i' UltO Of tllO Eectinn. rnnni-i il ... . u. uiu uiirnmittco, and tho ponding amendment It fa . r. I - uo IUI" ows, viz; Section 6th, Tf ai. n v . .. appoint a Secretary "0 ComwS dlirillDrp ensnri. l.n u"vcauii by and'whh V. " and ofUU this (!nn : ""'"wo provided for in """"i1 rrovu ni tivit ;i ..: on executive nnmini! . ' "'. ,u it with open doo s d ,hR'vn ,T ,, taken hv Ln. " ? .'..and thc vot0 hU be taken by ayes and navs. mi ual Views df. all tile .Reformers', but it solidated theirfibotfer tlin any previously i made, and they voted cn tixasschr it. Tl;oil f , . .t 1 1 Tifl touowing aro uic yeas anu nays, on its adop- J tion: V17AH Ttn.il.-. T11.. T. . uiiij..iii.uiu. i.uiiiicif junitiuy, lieu. iHB ford, Bell, Uigclow, Uonham, Brown cfS Norlhamnton. Brown of Philnilnlnliifi n... W& g , ... -1 ...... ) i j m Ipr. Ct.irkn nf Tndinnn. Clpm-iiin-nr n...-. , ... ... . , b I v-1 iJ 1 1 : , Cr.iwfnrd. CurlL Dnrrah. Dillitiirnr Tn. jian, juhiiuu, a. uuu, x-urrcny, JL'ICmillg, Fo'ulkrod, Fry, Fuller, Gearhart, Gihnorc! Crenell, llamlin, Hastings, Hayhurst, Hel- fniistcin. Illirb. Ilvdn. TiiirnrKnll. Kni. lvenncuy, Arcus, iyons, iiagcc, lMann, M'Cahcn, IVIiller, Myers, Ncvin, OvcrficW, I'ui'viancc, Bead, Ilitor, Rittcr, Bogers, Se. lcrs, Sehcctz, Shcllito, Smith, Smyth, Stickel, Swelland, Taggart, Weaver, Whim, T - 1 it- . woodward ui. NAYS Messrs. Agnc'w, Ayrcs, Bald win, Barndollar, Baync, Bfddlc, Brown of Lancaster, Carey, Chambers, Clarke of Beaver, Clark of Dauphin, Clinc, Cqales, Cochran. Conn. Cnv. (Vniir. Crtim. fun. , - j , , f-j , , . .v , uingham, Darlington, Denny, Dickey, Dick crson. Dunlan. Forward. Harris, lleinlpr. Ann nf Allpo-lipnv. llnulnran'ii nf Tlniinlii.. llcistcr, Ilopkinson, Ilount, Kerr, Koiii?r- niachcr. Loiur. Maclav. M'Call. M'Dnwpll. iu onerry, iMcreuitn, iMerrill, iMorkcl. Montgomery, Pcnnypackcr, Pollock, I'or tnr. of Lannastor. lt?ni(r:irt. linvpr. lfiwonl gere, Stdvdns,. Todd, Wcidinan, Youiiu, oergcani, rresiucni ud; The convention then took recess till 1 o'clocks In thc afternoon some amendments were offered by way of addition, which wcreonh intended to consume time, to avoid which Mr. McCahcn, of Philadelphia, called tlie previous question, (which by rule may bo done.) It was sustained by a majority of 2 or 3. So now wc have made an amend ment in spite of all united opposition. Mr. Stuvens made some very strange remarks on the subject of the alteration as follows. After thc aboVc vole had been taken the 9th section dame up. Amend ment was offered by Mr. Hcistcr. A mo tion wai made that thc committee rise. Not agreed to. Somo catechetical debate took place iii which Mr. Dunlop asked Mr. Merrill "what is felony?" (Laughter ) He then enquired "what is not felony?" (Ad ditional laughter.) A motion was made that the committee rise. . Objected to. Mr. Slovens then remarked 'that ho thought the committee should rise because it is cus tomary iu all deliberative bodies to adjourn on being informed of tho death of any of their members, in order to aflbid the sur vivors an opportunity of reflecting on tho solemnity of thc scene. That now by a vote just taken the Convention had solemn ly destroyed the venerable instrument which has secured the liberties of tho people of the Commonwealth for 47 years by a mea gre majority of 3 votes, and therefore the committee ought (ho thought) to rise in or der to afford thc members a chance to med itate on the sacrilegious act,' .fee. and went on to sing the requiem lomr and lnnd. Mr. Mann suggested tho propriety of or dering crape to be worn on tho left ami o members. This debate made confusion more confused. Tho committee rose in disorder and the convention adjourned. This morning the 0th section came up. Mr. I leister's amendment pending which was to require the Governor to communi cate his reasons annually to the Legisla ture for graining pardons, &c. Mr. Mor rill moved an amendment to tho amend ment which required tho ennnnrmnno rn. Senate m granting pardons in sundry cases. Iot agreed to. Another was moved by Mr. Brown which went to require the Court to recommend persons applying for clnm. ency, ore. Not agreed to. Tlm vn. Heisler's amendment was tnl.-.., nn.i lived by a small majority. IIavhuust Vo" icu nay Smith aye. Another ainend--nient was proposed by Air. F;.rlp. u.. eases or capital conviction thc Legislature by law duly enacted, shall haro t!, -..- to commuto punishments." Not . to; only three risinn- nn tlm n . storu-Mr, Craig offered an amendment to u.u Hucuon-i'rovided that a recommen dation signed by tho commissioners of tho county shall bo first presented to him." &ot agreed to. The 10th .-i:n a .. I.I..UW- uu, io amendment, Section 11 lin n rti fin1 mcnt, 12 no amendment. 13 mcnt, 11 remains under consideration,, with amendments ponding. In haste, &e. Thc South r... , """ uuai ana Hail Koad Januarv : U.i ,1 T rront wlmen i,n ' ' 1,1 luvor 01 Jacou "nrn, h L n,Wa8fel0'1 firo aiul 'lostroyed with its con tent hv nn,in c . 1 ne reposition did not meet tho imlivid- ! Uvo of tho Rail-noad " " m'