Circulation near 2000. Zig Ecl)igl) ilegister. Allentown, Pa. TIIIIRSOIY, AUGUST 28, 1"S51. The Cuba Excitement The greatest excitement is manifested in re gard to the tate of the small but gallant band which has landed on the Island. • Meetings are being held in New York, Philadelphia, baton, Baltimore, Cincinnati, New Orleans, in short, in all the larger cities of the United States, to express their detestation of the terrible Massa cre of the 16th instant, in Havana, and the moral influence of the sanction of the Ameri can people, to the movements for the regener ation of an enslaved people. Later intelligence from Cuba, inserted in an other part of our paper, . will attract .increased attention. If true, it is indeed important in more senses than one. We trust that that pm- Lion of it which relates to the indignities offer ed to the Spanish Consul at New Orleans ; may prove an exaggeration. Still Later News.---fly telegraph we learn that the steamer Saranac sailed on. Tuesday last, August 26th, from Nortolk, Virginia, for Ha vana. Commodore Park:r, commander of the Home Squadron, takes with him intonations to enquire into the cause of fhing upon, and chasing the United Suves mail steamer Falcon, and investigate the murdering and butchering of the fifty-two Americans, at the City of Ha vana, on the 16th instant. Advertising Nothing is more clearly settled, or more uni versally admitted, than the best money spent by a business man is that paid for advertising. The fact has been demonstrated throughout the the world. Alen will pay enough for a hand some sign to embellish their stores, for elegant windows, and for oysters, drinks, cigars, con fectionary and knickdinaeks, to pay a half a dozen years' advertising bills, and all without any benefit to their business or thems•'lves, to bel gained by freely adveriking. Hundreds ought to be paid where tens are now, if rner. c ; nts would thrive and make money. t does not answer to dabble lightly in the ter. A man may as well expect to wash hands by dipping a finger's.tip in the wa rts to give his business.a sensible, clean h by a;little advertising. The true way, and t profitable one, is, to pay for liberal ad ver. ling, and then use it. Keep the mill•wheel biting all the time, and people will certainly er,jd you their grist after -a while. Depend tr.in it, half of the business men who "burst might avoid the painful and disastrous dint, by resorting to the printer's instead of ti shaver's aid, to hold them up. If the in paid for shaving, and other follies, would eke the foolish men whu pay for those lux• lies, rich and comfortable. Try it arid see. We wish that our merchanisoneehanie;, awl ftusiness men generally, (meld realize and ap. )neciate the importance of advertising. Eve lry dollar paid for advertising will pay back twen ty fold. Try it in . the "Register." Arnold's Patent Sash Lock. The patent right for Lehigh county, us will seen by reference to our advertising col itis, has been purchased by Alessrs. S. P. tz of Co. ) where they eau be seen for inspec n and sale. The Lock i; very simple, cc. pies but a very small spare, is cheap, laqy, d very convenient, and is not likely to eel tof repair. The Lock needs but to be ex. iced, and it will soon become in general . For further particular,; we refer our read• to the advertisement. Agricultural Fair ' he committee to make. arrangements for holding of the State Agricultural Fair, on 22nd, 23rd and 24th of October ncxt,.have cted the field of David Hummel, Eq., one e above Harrisburg. for this purpose, have ertised for proposals to fence in fourteen es ; have enetwed the tents used at the N. k Agricultural Fair, and made all other ne ..ary .arrangements for the holding of this ihition. The Executive Committee have 'prepared and had printed the list of pre. ms to be awarded; and the rules and rep ! no. to govern the exhibition, which are t being distributed throughout the State. l e trust therefore that our agricultural broth hroughout the Commonwealth .will pre themselves for this first exhibition, and it one that will do'credit to them. • I The First Act of War. A Southern Republic, a paper published at :den, South Carolina, gives us a definition lull will constitute the first assault upon Carolina by the General. Government iluting an act of war, that is, the applica if force to keep South Carolina in the Uni "The first assault" will be the retaining : forts about Charleston. Unless the Mil ales withdraws all its force from the posts, .urrenders them' at once to the new soy . ty, that will be an "act of war." Smith ling will proceed to attack and take then]; will be an act of defence. Gas. I t. pert Dress Makers.—ln Schuylkill county., Pennsylvania, there died last year a man nam ed liehisel Dress, aged fumy, who was the fighsr of twenty-one children by his wife, Kate Those, aged iliiny4nne. The first child was barn in 1829. and the last in February, 1850. She had twins five times, and in February, 1848, had four children at one birth !—making twenty-one children in twenty-one years, and six children born in a space of eighteen months I The four children at a birth • were apparently healthy and well-formed. • One died in about fuur weeks; another eleven months, the third a little over a year, and the fnunh, a fine boy, is still living. There are now twelve of the whole number living-7 boys and 5 girls, The Cuban News The community has been shocked by the startling news that the Spanish authorities in Cuba, have shot down, in cold blond, without a pretence of trial, some fifty unfortunate men who have been separated from the invading force. It is an instance of savage cruelty, un parallelled among Christian nations of modern times, and Spain, in her rudest days, was nev er more mercilessly cruel. %% idiom pretending to defend the cause of the Cuban invaders, we cannot help a , king what sympathy can Spain expect horn eiksiliz ed nations, if this is the course she thtsignA to follow in her contest with the insurgent Cu bans? She is weak, and, it: this bloody shumliter, sftnws one of the first features of weakness—enwardiee—in killing the prison. er's she has taken, without any form of trial to justify her in the eyes of the world. Ans. trian cruelties rise In refined humanity when (midi - timed with this bloodiest art of modern history. As for the hapless victims of this Spanish slaughter, there is little io say in their delenee. They knew that, in Hoing this adventure nib der Lopez, they were acting in viralion, not only of the Spanish, but of American laws. Our government can do nothing to avenge the murder of these men. They were the" awful prisoners of Spain, who had a legal right to do with theM as she pleased, however much she mieht•shock the moral sense by her mode of exercising , this right. But it remains to be seen whether the sanguinary cruelty of this slaughter at Havana will not raise smolt a flame as can never be quenched until Cuba is flee. The civilized world has often wondered to see a rotten, decrepit European monarchy, which is too weak to sestain itself. exoreisirg dominion over the fair island of Cuba, three thousand miles off. This wonder Trill b e i n . creased by tlae discovery of the method that Spain adopts to preserve this dominion, and it is our opinion that there will be raised, tint on ly in Cuba, but in the United Sates, a desire to avenge the minders of these lilty nice, whieh will lead to a Universal revolution in Cuba, and the speedy extinction of authority in the island. Thus, though Spain has given us no ca,vesbali, (unless the firing into the Falcon,' which has yet to be investigated, may prove such.) yet there will be a feeling among out people which no efforts of our g,overnmem can suppress, and which will be quite as eflieient,i in the end, as the direet aid of the U. Slates forces.-1.1ol&fl». Astounding Invention We notice, says the Philadelphia Daily Sun, an invention by Mr. Solomons, ol Cin cinnati of what lie calls a period sub,tittim for steam. Vroin common whiting,, sulphuric acid and water, he obtains culon in the gas.. eous state : and ‘vith the power exerted by this gas, he asserts that he now drives a 25 horse ermine, and for one-fortieth Use expense of stemn, lifts tel lets fall 12000 pounds five times iw a minute. This fluid, without ;toy heat apptied at all ; exerts a pressure of 510 pounds to the sqmtrs kali, whole water in the moue unheated slate has no pr e ,.,: mre but lbw of grax by. Water. heated to the boiling piton yields e power of fineen pounds. This tioid, with the same heat, would yield a power ol neatly 12 000 pound: , ! And what is more, handlul of charcoal, and a boiler the size .of a Ica-kettle, will produce, at an expense of a few Cents, the whole of this tremendous ener gy ! Fifty dollars expense in carbon would vary one of the Collins stealers from New , Cosh to Liverpool. Death of an Aged Indian. "Old Bucktooth," a vet) , aged Indian, ex lured a few ILIyS since at his residence, a short I distance below the mouth' of Little Valley Creek; in Cauaranges comity. Ile was the 'last with the exeeptien 01 tv. Blackstone, of I the aged lodians who have lingered so long in 1 , t 'led of the living. One by oho, iike our . ; own lathers of the Revolution, have the Whin ehiehains passed away, and so u r the last will the on his way to the "spirit lamb" Tim fol.' lowing [waive of Bucktooth, hum the pea of Ilon. S. A. Brown, recently appeated in the Jamestown Journal. "A few months aon, when returning trim a railroad meeti n g a t 60 , 4 induced us to travel out of the way a mile on loot, to see an aged Indian by the !name of Bucktooth, said to bo 120 years old. Iris wigwam stood on the banks of the Alle. I gany. An abundant supply of corn; curiously. fastened together by the husks, suspeeded over poles, with balk placed over it as a security against the weather, decked the inclosure around the dwelling; and within, cm a Ic . n •low bench, placed against the wall, on which was a mat, which. Wallis heitt by day. and couch by night, sat the living relic of by-gone years. During our slay he arose fsem his seat, and stood as erect as a youth of twenty. Ale• thought, as I gazed on this aged man, thy health has not been impaired, nor thy physi• .cal powers prematurely wasted, by means of the Inxurie.i which civilization brings." Jut! So.—Printing Presses, Pulpits and Wo_ men, are the three great levers that govern the movements of the world. Without them the bottom would fall out, society would become chaos again. The Pies.: makes the people pa. triotic, the pulpit religious, but ' , woman no, swereth all things." There would be no going to church if there were no girls there, neither Would there be any going to war were the sol_ diers to meet with no applause but from the masculine& Without the sunshine shed by wo. men the rosebud of affection would never blow nor: the flower of eloquence germinate; in short she is the steam engine of delight, and the great motive power of love, valor and civilization. Drowned.—A man named Emery, a boatman, was drowned a short distance aboye Mauch Chtink, nn Thursday night last. Ile belonged to South Bethlehem, where he has a family. and was taken there. ror.intermrnt. Democratic Whig County Meeting. Pursuant to public notice, a large meeting of the friends of Scott, Johnston, Strohm and the Union, was held at the public house' of George Moyer, in the. Borough of Allentown, for the purpose of forming a "Club" for the canting election. On motion, CoI.JONATII,AN COOK, was appointed President, and Benjamin Loclintun and E. J. Abele; Secretaries. The ob ject of the meeting being elated by the Chair man, it was on motion flnso/vcd, That a committee of five be ap pointed to draft It Constittnion and By-laws, to James S. Reese, E,q. J. Vi f im g , Tit g man Good, E. J. :More and L. P. Unger. Res•,l veil, That a committee of 'live persons be appointed, IA hose duty it shall he to report pe•rwanerli officers o 1 lime “Ulu:‘," and select a place when! the future Ineetina4 ehall be held, to viz: (l urge IVe:herhold,j..., Ephraim Grim, Reuben latdiritati, E. Eckert and \Vtn. Miller. I:c. , Uvr,l, That when this meeting adjourns, id meet: agido on Thor-dap evening. A ug..28111, at the public house el Gcorge Iretherhold, when the respective committees will be present to report. [Signed by the (dicer=.] Another Anti• Rent Outrage Il.rain :Shaw, Esq., is a highly respectable citizen of Berlin, in the county of Rensselaer, farmer possessed of considerable property, and has been fur eight years a magistrate of that town. Ile has at times acted as agent for Mr. Can Rensselaer and others, and latterly fur Mes srs. Lansing and Pruyn. This is his only offence. About I I o'clock on Saturday tight, after lie and his fatuity had retired to rest, his house was unexpectedly invaded and broken into by fifty or sixty anti. renteQs, disgnist-d as Indians, and arm. rd with cons, rifles, tomahawks, and other wea pons. Having effected a burglarious entrance, they proceeded to the bedroom of a respectable young woman and ontrazcil her person by snip ping the clothes off foam her, and dragging, her partly out of bed ; and after frightening her neat ly out of her wits, compelled her to procure a candle and light it for them. Their exeu,e for their violence to her, was, that she did nut do it when first bidden.' Having thus provided themt.elves with a light, ilvy broke down the door of Mr. Shaw's bedroom, and dragged hart out by main force. Alter showing him to dress he was taken out of door, placed in An extraordinary calculating machine, say , . the London Times, is now placed in the Russian Court. It is the invention of a Polish Jew, nam• eilStaffel, a native of Warsaw, and works addi tion, substraction, multiplication and division, with a rapidity and precision that are quite as. tonishing.. It also performs the operation of ex. tracting the square root and the most complica ted sums in fractions. The machine, which the inventor calls .1r;Ili indica men/tin, is afloat the size id an ordinary toilet, being about 18 inches by 9 inches, and about 4 inches high.— exter»al mechanism represents three rows of ciphers. The first and tipper row, contain_ ing 13 figures, is immovable'; the second and third containing ti figures each, immovable. The words additton, subtraction, multiplication are engraved on a semi, circular ring to the right, and underneath is a hand, which toted be peint• el to whielmyer opetioitin is to be performed.— Tim figares being properly arranged, the simple uncut of a handle is Hien given, and the Orralli/11 IS pet formed SI once as it by magic. The most singular power of the instrument is, that if a question be wrongly stated—as, for instance, a grain r numb,' being, placed for substraction from a lesser, it detects the error, and the t'ing- Mg of a small bell announces the discovery.-- The' inventor has exhibited the powers of this wonderful calculating machine to the Queen, Prince Albert, and several pet sons of distinction. TIM inventor also exhibited a mirhine for as. certaining, by weighing the fineness of gold or silver, lint this is to he submitted to further and Bit by a Rattlesnake. more severe tests. 14. - ah machines are, to say A son of Mr. Edward Hulse, of Dingman: I ;h e l eas t, extremely curious, and have been re- Imv" 111 1:, rays the Pike . CeonlY Democrat, 'warded with a silver Medal by the Russian Gov• while ploughing in a field near his father's ernment. During the week the directors of the house, was bitten by a laffieSnake, j ust iltdOW t Batik of England visited the machine. the knee. he boy endeavored to eartnle I [This, says the Scientific American, is the the militia] for the purposo of applying its list extranniinary caleulat irvz machine, we ever fle-h to draw the poison from the wound; heard of. The one of Mr. Nystrom, iu No. 95, but failinuf this, le , went direetly to the Sei. Am.. is indeed a remarkable one also, and well, made a hole twat the curb, deep enough is much less complex than this Russian one.— to admit the lowest part of his leg. Ila then We hope to hear of' Mr. Nystrom's machines drew up some water, poured it in the hole, being in our market some of these days. and mixed a quantity of the soil •xitli it. Al- • Lo,nnetroit Disenvery.-7\ Greek savant, M. Si ter he had arraaged matlers to his entire Kok monidis, pretends to have discovered, in the dif• faction he laid himself down on the ground, lerent convents in his country, the archives of plaeed hiswouroled log in the hole, and re , which ' he has been inillectMg, the place where omitted in this simatioa until about nine Weloek g at night, when his parents who hail at/. ih e erii n i l l of the Acts of the.A pestles is hid.— It IS, aCCONIIII: sent, returned home and conveyed him in the land or Autigmi r4O his account, in the small is. us, situated at the entrance oldie hunt-r. They however continued the same Sea of Marmara. M. Simonidis has demanded, twain: mid, and, strange as it may appear, the through the :Sardinian Minister, an authorizaiion next day he was again "op and doing."' to make a speedy research in that spot, in the Desertion. presence of the learned men of Constantinople ; It he particularly Ashes to have some geologists de is computed that over 9009 men annually from the United States Army. These with him,in order to be the better able to prove sert attended with a loss NI the desertions, that the earth has not been moved for ages in the e ar spot which he points nut. It is said that the ernment of over f-:400,000 Anothers Greek patriarch, fearing that such an important source of loss to the 's t "' ( " Inst. discovery might lead to fresh schisms in the mend e of ' 9 and 2'o Years of al.. Church, has besought the Porte to refuse the terreceiving bounty and clothes,,apply for a dis• thorization asked for. It is, however, thought charge under the law. that it will he wanted, and that the search will This is ti shameful. We hope the Seetetary °l. '. commenced immediately-Gagiianes Messenger. \Vat will recommend some remedy for this evil before Congress assembles. 'rite evil equally Fn hates.—Several heavy failures have taken applies to the Navy, and also cries loudly for place in Philadelphia anti New York. In the refocus - • former, a flour dealing, and dry good firm, fur lyhalf a_ million between them. That's do the thing about right—none of your half work. Bad enough if each could not se. a fortune (mu of such a "lutist." rd.:Aragon between Iwo Indians, and, amid the yelpings and howling: of an escort of savages, driven about five miles to the yellow meeting house in Stephentown. Here they compelled him to strip, and applied to their prisoner a plea' tiful coat of tar; and then, after threateuin ,-, him with farther and greater outrages, if he should ever do arty more business for Lansing and Pruyn, and denouncing against him the penalty of death, in case Inc sold any mord sixty_year lease land on which any one lived, they then let him go. The question arises, whether these cowardly and demoralizing, outrages are to be suth.red br the authorities of the State to gcl on in our midst and become every day occurrences. Nothing but th- will is wanted, to put them down at once and hit ever. Tney are a disgrace to civilization, to the community in which we live, to our State, audio the guardians of the law. We are anx_ ions!) , waiting for sleeping justice to he await . _ (med. It will not, be strange, if she finds it dill, ficult lu discriminate between the perpetrators of violence, and those who suffer them to break the laws and pursum their career of crime with impunity. A fearful day of reckoning is surely coming, bath for and•renters and their accesso, ries whether before or after the fact.—Albany Slate Rc_4.l.,tt r, August 19. Murder at Dribtol.--A fliculty occurred at i / near Bristol yesterday 'afternoon, between two boat tug ' men, that resulted in the death of one of the ! way combatants, named Thomas Dougherty. The j cure dispute originated with the parties in reference I A Good Price.—The Farmers of Cincinnati are to the passage'of their boats through the canal, I getting touched with the poultry mania which and while Dougherty was lying asleep on his raged so 'fiercely in Boston. A gentleman has boat, the commander 'of the other boat, John I recently made a purchase of a cock and hen, for Wilde tiger, threw a water.melon rind at him.-- which he paid the nice little sum of forty dol. This incensed Dougherty, and he, in return threw bra. • at his antagonist pieces of coal. Wildunger then siezed a hoat-hook, and with much fo rce Michigan Railroad.—The Michigan and 'South. ern Railroad is now finished.frnm Toledo to the made a pass at Dougherty with the weapon, the Indiana State line, and cars commenced running teeing the juggler vein, and causing almost in. barb or.hook taking effect beneath the ear, en over it on the 22nd of August. The whole dis. lance now traversed is two hundred and forty slant death.Wildunger, who is a (let man, was arrested soon after the dreadful occurreaceond miles committed. The deceased is art Irishman, and leaves a family Aristocracy The following "off hand blow" at aristocracy, is from ihe pen of the noble and gifted Ire is dead but his spirit liveth in the following IMMIM Let me give it an off hand blow, here, hateful, heartless aristocracy. I detest it above all things. I was subjected to its bloated frown, when I was a boy, and I have a very early, if not a native, inborn abhorrence of it. It has no idea that you have any rights or any feelings. You do not be. long to the same race with your paltry, uppish aristocrat. He does not associate with you when you are with him. Ile makes use of you. 'lle does not recognize you as a party in interest of what is going on. You are no more a companion to Min than his horse or his dog—and you are no more than a horse or a dog. if you condescend to be of his association. Ile belongs to the first families. But first here is meant last and least to everything honorable to humanity. Aristoc• racy has none of the Lion in it—but it feels big ger than . n den of lions. You must beware of it. It Icgards everything allowed to you, as an al• low:lace—a favor. You have no rights. If you do receive anything, you must (10 homage for it. -It comes by birth. It comes by !floury. It comes by idleness even. It is-engendered by trade, and by office. o.d wealth, however, breeds it the most and offensively—a generation or two of homage paid by poverty to bloated op. ulence, will breed it . —the worst kind. It will turn up the•nose of the third or fourth genera. Lion thong.—so that it can.hardly smell common folks as they go on the ground. You can tell its nose and upper up as far as you can see them. end there is a dreadful d 111 psy daisy look about I the eyes and eyebrows. As much as to say, “1 ! care considerably less titan twilling about yell." ' , kil the voire too—it is amazingly peculiar. I haven't any superfluity cif sense—hut— ton lunch to be an aristocrat. Finally, it cioysen't I tali , muck to be an aristocrat. I guess aristoc. racy is lack of sense, as much as anything.—Sense, of a certain sort, may accompany it, or he in the same creature. But it is a senseless concern, and moreover superlatively hateful. New Calculating Machine I?Drunkenness turns a man out of himself, and leaves a beast in hie room: Interesting Statistics The following important facts were contained in a recent speech of Mr. Merritt in the Parlia• went of Canada The deep sea fisheries on the Banks of New,. foundland, furnish employment for 500 large ves sels, manned by 25,000 French seamen, who catch one million of quintals of fish. From the United States 2000 vessels from 30 to 120 tons, with 37,200 seamen, who catch one and a half n,iilions of quintals. Great Britain and her Colonies engage in the in•shnre fisheries, where about 550 vessels from 100 to ISO tons, are employed in catching seals; and some 10,056 boats, manned with 25,000 men,- who catch about one million of quintals. The French G:ivernment pay from £50,000 to £611,000 sterling, out of the public funds, as a bounty to encourage the trade. The American Government give a bounty of 'l4 per ton, which amounted in 4 years, prior to .1843, to $273,288 per year, while our fishermen paid during the game time, a duty of 20 per cent. amounting to ;,270,172, on their fish consumed, in the United States., As it regards the transactions on the Western Canals and inland waters, the monied value of exports and imports above the Falls of Niagara in 1819 was estimated at $111,593,567. The, aegregate valuation of the lake trade of the United titates alone, including Ontario and Champlain, amounts to the enormous sum of $186,185,267, more than the whole foreign ex• port trade of the country—all of which has been created since the peace of 1811. The aggregaie American tonnage, registered in 1833 was 167,137—British 35,903. The movement on the Erie Canal in 1850 was 2,475,600 tans, value fil'lo,6s2,oo9—amount of tolls ;z3.276,902. The movement on Welland and Si. Lawrence canals in Iht , same year was 687,703 toni— valuo not show❑ in the returns—amount toll, iI6I 524 In 1850 the ['sport of timber was valued at £1,360,731, of which 1671,375 was shipped to Great Britain-1386,000 to the United Sates, and only £3062 Co other foreign countries. The quantity to the Ottawa was said to be, with umderme attention, inexhaustible—it fur. wishes good return cargoes, and cheap freight for the import trade—it also furnishes an export duty of some 37,500 pounds per year. The trade and navigation returns give the ex. ports of agriculture at 1,016,034 pounds, of which 6,29 G pounds was sent to the United States, and only 901,559 pounds to Great Britain. 177 ; 147 pounds went to the sister Provinces-150 poinu.k to the \Vest Indies, and 250 pounds to other counu•ies. Our exports in all other arti cles only am , uitil to 263,230 pounds to make up the total exports of 3,669,298. The exports in timber and grain were former ly nearly equal ; but the exports in Great 13ri. taut have nearly ceased in other articles than timber; that thtee.fourtlis of our ag,rumulnital productions are sent to the United States—and only one tourili to the lower provinces. The tonnage or the I:naid States has increas. ed from 2,580,005 in 1844—m 3 535,451 in 1850. And me: ulna that although tie had the entire trade oo the lake: iii 1814, at this moment we hive not one fifth. The purl or New Tort iut• poris to the value 111,000,000 pounds; Quebec and Nlontr,al, 3,::.31,951 mound:. The returns Jliow a fallen;; ell; at the ports trl Q !Ake and Montreal. Irma 1131/ Atilt., el 500 : 777 ton , . in 1811, to 1031 chips, and 185,1)05 01111111 Mil Lt• 11 . 111og lhe nr,regale lollo l l4e of °Or 31 steamer;,:suil 213 ,;tiling vessels oil Ike lakes, and deilticiiti2 16,117 f,.reig,ii tonnage, it leaves 176,6'21 lons fnr Canada. The Result in Alabama The JLibile Daily Advertiser of Tuesday, Au. gust I2ih, says For Governor, there was no content. ahhough voted for in stone localities, was. no Candidatr The delegation for Congress will stand, five Union and Compromise men and two ttlouiliern Rights, but arptreNcene. men. On old party is sues they stand the same as in last Congress, live Democrats and two Whigs, Messrs. Aber. erotnbie and White. The members elect arc Jtidge Bragg. (S. 11.) in the first Dislriet, Abercrombie (U.) in the sec. ond, Barris (S. H.) in the third, Judge Smith (U.) in the fourth, Ind judging from the tele, graphic account, Houston (3.) in the fifth, Cobb in the sixth, and White in the s ,vendt. The t..hate Register gives a list of thirty, six Union representatives, known to be elected to the Legislature, and has no doubt but that body will be strongly Union. Tliere is no dotibt about the Senate's being Union. We see that M idison county has nobly sus. taincil Senator Clemens, electing the Union and Compromise ticket by a majority of hundreds, and giving Cobb, for Congress, a majority of over 1200. North Alabama, we have no doubt, will come in overwhelmingly Union when the returns are all received. In Sumter county, Winston (S. R.) beats Smith (U) two votes for the Senate, Larkins, Hopkins and Whitsett elect; ed to the House. Pickens county has elected the Southern Rights ticket, and Tuscaloosa the Un ion ticket. Plight in lll:cal.—Blight in Wheat has long puzzled the farmer to 'ascertain its cause. The last researches in the mutter were made by two practical agriCulturists in their own fields, and they report having discovered a little white insect, which eats off the root of the kernel, and separates the stalk Irom the berry, which at once shrivels up and becomes worthless. Nov Enterprise in Reading.—We perceive by the Reading Gazette that the enterprising capi, talists of that inland city, have a new enter. prise on foot which will add. greatly to its pros. perky.. It is proposed to erect a first class steam forge for the manufacture of heavy wrought iron work of every description-such as steam. boat and stationary engine shafting—locomotive axles, tire for driving wheels, &c. There are, but five similar establishments in the country and our neighbors of Beading seem determined to add anotherto this list. Gleanings. I:7"The Dayton Empire editor has been pre sented with a monster tomato that weighed three pounds -17 - petsy Overstoke, wife of Abraham Over. stoke, of Highland county, Ohio, aged seventy- Lane ?ears, gave birth to a child a few weeks since. She had not had one for the last thirty• one years. rirtlin the 2Srd, at Lnuisville, Tobacco had declined one dollar. Or hundred weight, on all qualities. The paces are 51511 telrdirrg down., ward. Letter from a Murderer In the Kent News, of Saturday, we find the' following, copy of a letter frotrYAVilliam Shelton,- to his mother, written two days before his exe: OEM C'hestertutvn Jail, August 6:185i My Dear Mother: I have seen you fbr the last' time in this world—on the day after totniirrow shall close toy life on the gallows; I acknowl; edgt, on many occasions f have sinned against' you, and set at defiance your words of reproof and advice, and often have you cautioned me . j against the paths I was pursuing and predicted' that they would terminate in a disgraceful death/ --ntity all young men take warning from me . , and when violating the obligations due to parents and especially to the mothers who bore them, and nursed them in their infancy, remember that the end of such is certain and sudden destruc tion. How true will your prophetic words prove' —when in the anguish of your soul you have expressed your fears that my days would be end. ed on the scaffold or within the bars of a prison. I pray that God will forgive all the suffering and anguish that I have caused you, and that in his mercy he will soften this last blow - from an no. dutiful son ',port the herti-t of a mother. In my dying, my last thoughts will turn to you, and my last prayer next to mercy in my own sinful soul, will be that Gad will stay and support your de.. dining }•ears I can say nothing to comfort or console you except to protest my innocence. I enclose a lock of my hair, which I hope you will keep in memory of your very unfortunate and misera— ble sun. Lynching in Georgia. The Macon (Ga.) Journal publishes the fol lowing despatches : Cutumints, August 12, 33 P. M. Messrs. Editors :—There is a great mob rag, lug here at present. The negro man Jarrett,con victed by two successive juries of the infamous crime of committing a rape upon a little girl ten. years old, was to have been hung to-lay. Tu the surprise of every one, lie was pardoned by Gov. Towns. 'Phis has caused great indignation among the populace, and a mob of five hundred persons are now before the jail awaiting .the hour of 4 u'eloeii, at which time they expect to hang him. Ciltv , s/pis„ltigitql 11'., 51 P. M The mob assembled at 4 o'clock, proceeded to the jail and demanded• the keys. The eheriff re fused to glee them up—the doors were brnken open, and the negro brought OM and hung to a pine tree, back or the jail. Opposition to Robjohn's Balloon 11. Poitevin, the celebrated French aeronaut k coward:Ong a m,st won.d.rful propeller bal.. loon. at Park. It consists of three balloons, each Ird) lett high. altache.l to the two ends and cen tre ora carcass of wood, about the length of a Brooklyn ferryboat. The steering and advanc., ing apparatus consist of two screws, moved each. by a steam engine of four horse power, and act. ing upon the air precisely as the screw of a pro pellor does upon the water, and of sixteen inclin ed planes. The three balloons are ready—and their im— mense folds fill the whole length of the Palais -National, where fifty seamstresses have been hemming and binding and stitching away at them for the last two months and a half. He was t ascend on the INt instant. By the nisi steamer we shall hear how he succeeded.— A great number are very ansitius to know when the American balloon propeller will make her trial trip from Hoboken.—Seient /fie American. . Lightning.—.t correspondent of the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, in a letter dated New London, Chester county, states that during a thunder storm which passed over that place on Solidity afternoon, the Rev. Jonas Bissey had just concluded an excellent and eloquent ser. mon in the Methodist Church, when the libitt ning struck the building, killed the Reverend gentleman in the pulpit and Stunning several of the congregation. o.le young man, it was thought, had ; been killed also, but after consid• erable exertion on the part'of those present, he was restored to consciousness. Served him Itight.—lropki II sL:Furaer, late democratic U. S. Senator from Tennessee, was a candidate for the State Legislature in Frank lin county. In the Senate he voted against the. most important of the compromise measures.-- In the canvass he took the fire-eating Melt side. • The people thus decided die issue: Mr. Arledge, • 1,003. Varney, lili4-4 , 18 majority against 'Fur- • ney. So the ex.“. S. Senator is beaten by a "Unionister," as he styles his opponents. Ilzia/ Accident—Last Saturday afternoon, al young man about 19 years of age, named Wil. I iam Ilyde, - son of John Hyde, of Womeladorf, Barks county,. while employed with other workmen in painting the interior of the dome. of the Capitol, at Harrisburg, lost his balance upon a holder and fell through to . the floor of the rotunda, a distance of 60 to 70 feet, and was so seriously injured that he diciithe same night. )his body was brought to Womelsdoil for interment. —Democratic Union, Alabama.—The newly-elected Senators stand' 12 Union men to 6 :Secessionists.. Fifteen old members hold over. The new HOuse of Heine- • sentalives,. so far as Ifrard" ; from,consists. 0f.+50 Union men• to 32 Secessionists, leasringliine Members to be heard, from. Alabama is• thus• .for the Union. I= WILLIAM SHELTON.