fel)igl) ilegister. Allentown, Pa• Ti - UIIB%IY, AUGUST 16, 1849. Circulation near 2000. Sunday School "Pic Niu" On Saturday last the Scholars attending the German Reformed and Lutheran Sunday School, had a magnificent "gala day," at the "grove" of Mr. M. D. Eberhard, on the banks of the beautiful "Trout Creek," near tills place. A more delightful spot could not have been se lected for many miles around the country. At about 9 o'clock in the morning the schol ars assembled in large numbers, in the School. room of the German Reformed church. The ceremonies commenced by singing a hymn, af ter which the superintendent, Mr. Jarret Fri/z -inger, ordered the procession to be formed, and the whole assemblage moved to the selected "grove." Upon their arrival on the spot, a cir cle was formed and a hymn was sung, making the grove vocal with melody, after which Mr. Fritzinger invoked the Scholars in. a very in teresting and beneficial manner. This being over, they were left to amuse themselves in a suitable way. At about 12 o'clock each began to unload his basket of treasures, and the way the good things had to stler, was indeed amusing. Af ter despatching the greater part of them, the bal ance was again stored away in the baskets, and the innocent enjoyment of play was practiced up to the time of departure. The circle was again formed, when the Rev.. Mr. Brobst fer vently invoked the assemblage, a hymn' was sung, and the whole marched in procession to the School room, and there dissmissed. The day was delightful and pleasant, and will long be remembered by those happy chil dren in attendance. The School is in a highly flourishing condition, and is destined to give great satisfaction and be of immense benefit to the rising generation. Telegraph Operator At a meeting of the stockholders of the Philadelphia and IVilkesbarre Telegraph Com pany —in Allentown and vicinity—held on Tuesday evening last, at the House of Alaj. Eli Steckel, in Allentown ; ChriAna Pref.:, beim: called to the chair, and ff. C. Longnecker, ap pointed Secretary—the object being stated by the President, the meeting proceeded to the election of an Operator. It being previously agreed to, that a majority of all the votes should be necessary to elect. On motion, David ..tern and John D. Lawdl were appointed tellers.' The names of the Stockholders being called over by the Secretary, in the order subscribed, and the result was, •for Joseph Weiss, 68 votes—for E. Saeger, 63 vow—scattering 8 votes. No one hav ing a majority, the meeting proceeded to a sec ond ballot, when one of the candidates with drew his name,and the result showed that Joseph Weiss hod 72 votes, and Eli J. Saeger 67—elect ing Mr. Weiss by a majority of 5. The election will have to be confirmed by the board of Direc tors, elected on the 4th of September, in the Bor ough of Doylestown. Editorial ChangO E. %V. nutter, Esq., has retired foom the Lancaster Intelligencer, and is succeeded by George Sanderson Esq., of the Carlisle Yuba:tar. Mr. Hinter goes to Baltimore; to take charge of the Lutheran Observer, a widely circulated religious paper, published in that city, and also of the printing office and book concern, to which it is attached. He is a courteous and able editor, and his withdrawal from the press of Pennsylvania, is much to be regretted. His successor, Mr. Sanderson, an experienced edi tor, will doubtless maintain the high character enjoyed by the Intelligencer. State Convention.—To-day the Whig State Convention will meet at Harrisburg to nomi nate a candidate for Canal Commissioner and transact other necessary business. licarli 31. Fullers•, will no doubt he the candidate. From the City of the Salt Lake. A letter from a Mormon at the Salt Lake to his friends in Ohio says:— "There is an extensive gold mine here, from which a great many of my • neighbors' are en gaged in digging gold. Those x% Ito work the mines make from thirty to seven hundred and fifty dollars per day, each. If a man wants gold, all he has to do is to go and dig it. In fact, Miles, money is as plenty lane as pine slabs used to be at Schroer], Vt. We have gold dust, gold and silver coin, and a, raper curren cy for our own convenience, paper being bet ter to-handle thAli gold dust. Pure salt abounds hereto any extent. I can shovel up a wagon load of salt hero as soon as you can a load of sand on your Lake shores.— There are some springs here that anavery use - fal. Within four miles of the city there is a ! hot spring, the water is sufficiently hot to scald a hog in. There is another spring within, one mile of the city, the water of which is about blood warm—there we bathe for health: also, an oil spring, a soda spring, and an alkali spring_l, near the Lake, at which place it requires but a few minutes to load a wagon with as good salteratus as ever was used—in fact, we tire no other. "There is 'not much timber in this country. Game is very plenty, such as buffa loes, antelopes, deer, bear, &c. Fowls and fishes of all kinds in abundance. CaEtle can live her the whole year without either hay or corn, and be fat enough for beef at any time. There has been one crop raised in the valley, ? and there is now a large crop of wheat in the ground. There is a canal being constructed here for the purpose of watering our fields, as there is very littla or no rain in the summer season, MEI Important Movement in the South. The news from the South ; state, if accounts can be relied upon, that an.expedition is fit ling out at New Orlbans destined . to attempt a revolutionary movement in Tampicio, in North ern Mexico, similar to that which led to the indeitendence and ultimate annexation of Tex as to this republic. It is stated that muskets, fire-arms and other munitions of war, have been purchased in the Northern States, and transported to some point in Mexico, destined, very probably, for the expedition which is now being formed in New Odeans. It is highly probable, we say, that all these matters have a common origin, are perfectly authentic, and may burst on the world, to the astonishment of our citizens, before they are aware of what has been 'perpetrated. The restless spirits left in this republic by the Mexican war, and who were unable to reach California, may bestir themselves with such activity as to be able to get up this expe dition to New Mexico, create a revolution there, and separate half a dozen of the North ern States from the central government of that weak, distracted and imbecile republic. The spirit of cnterpri-e which animates the Ameri can mind, and particularly the population of the Southern States, will . sufficiently account for the expedition now being formed in New Orleans; but there are, in addition to that, eau ses of a deeper and wider extent bearing on the Southern States, and excited by the tone of the public mind in the North, which would naturally aid and further such an enterprise, and carry it into execution and final success. It is very evident that the anti-slavery ten dencies of hoth parties, and all parties in the North, have created a deep feeling and a de termined purpose of action in the Southern States, and that this feeling and sentiment in the South arc increasing every day. In that state of the public mind, to which the South is now tending, and which has been caused by the agitators of the North, we have not the slightest doubt but an enterprise calculated to divide, separate and break tip the republic of Alexico, would meet with encouragement, and even be backed by all the Southern influence in that region ottile country, in opposition to any interference by the general government at Washington. The Southern statesmen _an Southern men are reflecting on the destruction of their constitutional rights on the social ques tion so long interfered with by the North, and they imagine, that, while possessing a monopo ly of the cotton and rice, and a large portion of sugar culture of this continent, tliey could form a republic of their own, in combination with the greater part of Mexico that would combine . principles of unanimity and safety within their own borders, calculated to confer, more happi ness than they could have by associating with States which agitate and entertain principles and feelings calculated to reduce them to the condition of San Doming or the British West India Islands. In connection with these mat ters, there might likewise be involved ; in their estimations and calculations, the territories of New Mexico and California, which might be included in their project. Such, we understand, are the views of some of the Southern statesmen and politicians, and such may be the motive of the new expedition lining out for Tampico. It is a complicated and important movement in the present state of the country, agitated as the South has been for the last two years by the anti-slavery move : mews of the free States Of the North. The following, extract of a letter from New Orleaius to the New York Herald will further elucidate the object and movement : For some time past, several men, calling themselves agents of an expeditionary enter prise, have been enlisting men in this city with the understanding, private and secret, that they shall perform duty in any service, in which their aid maybe required when the expedition shall have arrived at its destination. Imme diately after the enlistment of each man, he is made acqUainted with certain secret signs by which he can recognize his fellow associates, agents or otfiCers; and, as I also learn, each matt bikds himself to keep the fact of such an expedition, being in process of formation, to himself, and to reveal it to no one.dsAnother stipulation which all those, who enlist in this enterprise aro obliged to enter into, is that the destination of the expedition is not to be made known to them, until the vessel in which they are to embalk shall have reached a certain latitude and longitude. When that particular. .pniet shall have been reached, the object and intent of the expedition, as well as the point of debiukation, will be fully made known to them, mud they will be expected to obey their cflicers, and perform the military service, which they entered into in this city. Fifteen hundred riven, or more, have at this time announced , their readiness to embark in this enterprise, and the number is incteasing every , day. A formidable quantity of arms has also been secured, consisting of fifteen or twenty thousand muskets, which were pur chased of government contractors itt New - .. York, Philadelphia, arid other places, and they are safely secured in the place appointed for the expedition to land at.. The active men in this aflair, the leaders, who command and are newearryiug It on, will-visit the northern cit ies, where (in New York particularly,) they expect to be able to get all such additional re cruits as they desire: I have us yet said. nothing of the object of this great movement, nor the point at which the expedition will debark. Yon recollect ve ry well, that, for some time past, there have been rumors of a revolutionary character in the northern part of Mexico, and that it has been expected by the Mexican government that an attempt would be made to establish au inde pendent republic in the Northern States, to be called the Reputlic of Sierra The subject caused a great deal cf xie:y to the central government at Mexico ; and troops were sent there some months ago, and other mea sures adopted, to nip it iti the bud. Now,,the .object of this expedition is to carry out the for- Malian of am republic of the Sierra Madre, to separate that territory from the Mexican repub lic, proclaim its independence, and maintain it by force. A great many of the soldiers and officers in the late war with Mexico, have joined this movement; and I am creditably informed thnt it has received the approbation, if, indeed, it has not emanated from, some of the leading citizens of. the South. A dissolution of the Union has been fre quently threatened, and this movement 14 the commencement of a train of events, that lead to such a consurnation, on the part of the South, under the guidance of the leading Southern politicians. Pikc County Democrat—This is the title of a new paper stalled at Milford, Pa. It is of a large size and well got up, and is edited with considerable ability. Pike,. is but a small county, und we think it quite a daring enter prise, in Mr. McNally, the editor and proprietor, to venture out, in such An extensive sheet. We trust, however, the citizens of the county,- of both political parties will stand by him : as he will want all, and will then receive but a very slim equivelent for his enterprize. We have entered brother McNally's sheet upon our ex change list, and with it, we wish him the best success. The License Law As some doubt has been expressed relative to the operation of the late revenue law, we give below a letter from the Auditor General relating to the subject. AVTITOR GENEIIACS OFFICR, Harrisburg,June 12,1849. Dear Si,- reply to your letter of the 1 lilt instant., I have to state that the licences first granted under the act of last session, expire on the Ist of April next, and although the period embraced is less than one year, no abatement of the license fee is to be allowed on that ac count. The appraiser is entitled to the same fees for the classification, notices and other dues, as are allowed by the acts of 16th April, 1846, 6th and 12th sections, for the performance ofiimilar duties in reference to mercantile tralers. Keepers of beer houses, eating honses, oyster cellers and restaurants, whose annual sales do not amount to 5500, are not regniretito take out a license. Nor are venders of patent med icines, unless their annual sales amount to The price of a theatre or circus license in the Commonwealth, except in the city and county of Philadelphia, and the county of Allegheny. is S 80: Upon the payment of this sum, the treasurer of any county, except Philadelphia, where the license fee i5.:500, and Allegheny, where it is S2OO, shall have the authority to grant licenses for such exhibitions in any part of the State, for the period of one year, subject to suclt taxes as may be imposed by cities or boroughs. It is not required that a license shall be taken but for each county. The late act merely increases the license fee, without, in any other respect, changing the act of 16th April, 1845. The latter act prescribes the mode of issuing the licences, fixes the period for which they are to be granted, confers upon county treasurers authority to grant them, im poses penalties, &c. I am, very respectfully, Your obedient servant, MAIN N. PURVIANCE, Auditor Gent John F. Shroder, Esq., Treasurer of Lances- ler county Election Returns Kentucky.—The returns in this Slate are quite conflicting, and' come in slowly. The Democrats have gained two members of Con gress, and the Whigs hold the ascendency, in the Legit•latice body. Tennessee.—The Democratic candidate Gen. Trousdale, a war worn Metican officer is elected Governor by about 2000 majority. The Democrats have also gained Iwo mem hers of Congress. The State Legislature is still in doubt. North Carolina.—The election in this State stands the same as last yertr. Alabama.—But few returns have as yet come to hand, not sufficient to give a state- ME! Dangerous Counterfeits The Baltimore American states that coun terfeit $5 notes of the Franklin Bank of Balti more are in circulation. The plate is a. close imitation of the genuine note, and as the let tering is in the same bold , style as the original, it is very likely to deceive the incautious. The engraving of the counterfeit is badly done, and the signatures are unlike the original ; but the general appearance of the note is calculated to deccive iw The counterfeit is lettered.C, under the figure son the left hand side. Counter feits aro in circulation in New Jersey, altered from the old broken . State Bunk of Trenton to represent the issues of the Camden Bank, Morris County Bank and others. ft is said that in leafing down the inner parts of the old State Bank building, about one year ago, un-: signed notes to the amount of over one hun dred thousand dollars were discovered in the vault, and carelesly distributed to whoever wished them. The rouges have now got bold of them. The alterations are done very ingeni ously. Death Of Two Venerable Citizen:.—The Hon. Albert Gallatin, who from infancy has held a prominent part in the history of our republic, died this morning, having nearly reached the age of ninety. Thomas G. Wood warti,Esq. one of the editors of the New Haven Courier,died at New Haven yesterday morning, at the age of 61. Mr. W. for merly conducted a paper in Charleston, 8. C. and at the time of his death, was one of the oldest edi tors in the country. COMIIINICATION. The Coopersburg Post Office Mn. Enrrort—Sir !—Permit me, through your columns, to address the following to his excel lency, the right honorable "The man wat studied for Govenor," the chemist, the.student of bacon. the gentle shepherd of the Valley. One of the weak points of man is Vanity. All are possess ed thereof more or less, and even "Veritas" has not escaped its foil, fqr we hear him sing out, am a chemist,' and •I have studied bacon to bet ter advantage,' and •Humbolt and Newton,' are my favorites. Whn ever saw more vanity, than in those sayings of thelLverifable Veritas I" Poor fellow must trump his own fame, for should he not do so, no one else would, from the simple fact, that they did not know any good to speak of him. Vanity, is defined by a renowned author to be oselfislinesapiodified and puffed up, like a bladder with wind ." The definition is in itself so full and applicable, that it is needless for me to say more about this subject for the present; I had, out •of pity sake, given up the idea of ever making public the contradictory and ill tempered letter, (if a letter it might be called) of "Veritas" to me, but as he is so very desirous of having it public, for the purpose I presume, of making known to the world, that after a weeks severe study and cudgeling of his brains, if any. he has, he succeeded in procuring something that might lay some slight claim to the title of "a let: ter" I can no longer retain it, but must let it come to light—here it is in full. ".54.—1 am perfectly acquainted with your ef fords at Harrisburg the past winter to stifle the voice of the majority of the citizens of this dis trict in regard to the removal of the Election from Coopersburg to Wetherhold's, and with what devotion the member from this county serves you. And as the session is now nigh its close, I thought proper to apprize you of the re talliatory measure, I have in train of accom plishment, should that bill be defeated. As sure as we live—and I speak by the cord, unless that bill is passed, you will have the satis faction to walk to Wetherhold for the next four years to the P. 0. The commission for aught I know is on the way now, (mark this last sen tence readers) and if justice is not done to us, it will be a fixed fact fur the next four years at least. I should not have written this letter, did I not wish to throw the responsibility where it belongs. for it is entirely at your option to act as you best like, but I have the rein as much as you have de pend upon it,— In haste yours The foregoing is the letter, as it was received 'by me, spelling and punctuation all given cor rectly. Now good reader what think you of it? Is it not the most false, contradictory and mali cious threat you ever read? To me it so ap pears and I will endeavor to prove it to be so ; first its falsity. The writer of the letter must certainly have been aware of the falsehood when he wrote that "we-endeavored to stifle the voice of the majority,' for he very well knew, that during the winter of '46 '47, a law was pass ed leaving it to the voters of the district, to de cide by ballot, where the general election should be held, and that in the spring of '47, in accord ance with said act, a vote was taken which re sulted, as the records will show, by a large ma. jority of votes being cast in favor of Coopersburg. This majority however was not owing to our ex• ertions and luliewarmness, as .Verilas" would have it; but from a sense of justice, for before the passage of said act, "Veritas" to gratify his malice against a few individuals, run the dis trict over, endeavoring by a $ll story to incense the people against those whom he could not like, and in that way have the township election re moved; but had it tiot been, for Mr. Weidner, al so telling his friends, that they should all vete for Coopersburg, the district election would still be there. "Veritas" himself had called on Mr. Seiler, requesting Ilion to take the said election. After seeing, that through the course pursued, he had not spited any one, he wished to have it removed again to a place 'where he would spite somebody. 'rite poor fellow was vain enough to believe in his own magnitude, so much's°, that if he should name any place, that immediately the election would go there, but the citizens of this district are no fools, consequently will not he duped by men like "Veritas." Since the attempt at the general election, there have been several at tempts made to remove the township election from Coopersburg in Ahlum's, nowWetherhold's, but all of which had the same result, as the vote in regard to the general election. No exertions made by them. Ah! indeed— what loads were carted there, upon that occa sion, as well as upon the following ones I How many and who were on ? Answer these que ries Mr. "Veritas," honestly, and then we will see whether no exertions were made. Why my deer (!) sir, I can prove that a person, with a ticket in hand and ready to deposit it was taken by the arm, and drawn back, and another ticket given by a person from the • upper end. Does this look like "not having made any exertion I" I think I have already proven the falsity of the letter, but I will adduce a few more facts in the way of questions,•so as to place it beyond all doubt. The reason for his writing the sentence "endeavoring to stifle the voice of the majority," he gives . in his last production, where he says that they "had a clear majority on their petition." Now Mr. wYeritas," will you answer me the Col lowiditdo not hesitate, I know all. Were your petitioners all of the age of 21 years? Were they all residents of Upper Saucon or even of Lehigh comity?. Did you not have the name of one at least who does not even live in the Coun ty, but in Northampton? Did you not have the name of Peterson on your petition? Is not the same Peterson whose name was' on that petition, a colored man 1 And did you not copy thri names that were on the petition and send on the copy only? Be kind enough Mr. "Veritas" to answer the foregoing in the next. We will next see whether the said letter was not contradictory and malicious. "If that bill is• defeated &c." and "the com mission for ought I know is on the way now" are contradictory sentences; for in the first, he holds out the idea that if that bill would not be defeated the P. 0. would not be removed; and in the second, lie shows that they had- even ihen made sufficient exertions fbr this removal, to be in expectance of the commission daily. Mark reader, this was before any action of the Legis lature was taken on said bill, the letter.,was dat ed April 4, 1849; some days before the fate the bill was known, yet, lie Will say in one, .tdo this and yon shalt havethe P. 9." and in the oth er, before even givitrg its the chance,- be saps, do as you please all things are so fixed, let the bill go either way, we expect the commission daily. This I think is contradictory enough, and also shows the malice, for that whereas the citi zens had said, or rather a majority bad said something, that did not meet with his approba tion, he must turn round, show his cloven foot, and say, od—n your majority, if you don't vote and do, as I want you to vote and do, I will take the P. 0. away from you," does this show no malice. Great man indeed is this ge n tle shep herd of the Valley. I have done with the letter.. It is now before the public, and'they may take it for what it is worth. My opinion of it is given above. The cause of all this "muss" is also given, .but I should like to know, what the election has to do -with the locality of the P. 0.! "I am a chemist!" (1 !!) Vanity does not stick out much, there does it.. 'Yes, "Writes," I per ceive by your statement that you are a chemist; Residuum is the word that destroys all your repu tation as a diemist, after the reduction of any thing to a powder, the matter remaining is all residuum, consequently can not be divided into parts under any other name, than parts of that residunm. Come "Veritas," do not undertake a science, for which your brains are too light to see into. lam no chemist, but yet know suffi cient to detect such gross errors as the one re ferred to above. "Enkindled enthusiasm." Well that will do better than "Unkindled enthusiasm." How was I to tell, whether that was a typographical error or not. Were you Mr. "Veritas," a person known to use proper and correct phraseology upon all occasions, then I would have reason to believe, and in fact presume every improper word or sentence a typographical error, but knowing that you are not able to write the Eng lish correctly nor even able to speak it, without using "dis or dat," I cannot presume every error of yours to be a typographical one, and con sequently blame the printer and to him attribute all your errors. Were I to tell you, that a mile stone is at Wetherhold's and the next at Beidler's house, a house that you have taken ts on the mere out skirts of -a a mile and counting a family there, when you know that no one lives there, and that Beidler and family are in Wisconsin. • You might also get out of it, by saying that it was a typo graphical error, as you might also do, were I to say that Sterner's house is yet full 300 yards north of Beidlers. These are facts, and the on ly plausible way you have to get out of such a scrape, is to, say that it was a typographical error," C. 11. wrrTmAN." The long list of names attached to the memo rial at the meeting, satisfied me, that it was an unusually large meeting, your saying to the con trary does not make the number less. It is useless for me, to take up time and space with the names and number of dwellings, for it is a conceded fact, that Coopersburg and "vicini ty, forms the most dense pat t of the district" mid were I to count two houses in every case where two families reside in the same dwelling as "Ver itas" has done in the case of" Berger and Ritter." I might swell the number in this vicinity to one hundred, but I suppose that that was a typograph ical error. If it will be considered necessary to have a certificate from Mr. Shelly, the President of our meeting, to prove that what "Veritas" hail said was false and what I had said in relation was true, it can be given. Quite a number of slangs, and blackguardism yet remain unanswered, but were I to attend to all of-them, I would have to stretch this as long as the one they are contained in, and consequent ly be the cause of the negligence to the farm for another week, by this gentle shepherd of the Val ley. Yours, JUSTITIA. It is stated by the National Intelligencer, that orders have been sent from the War Department to Brevet Major General Twiggs—who is now at Pascagoula, Mississippi—directing him to . proceed to Florida, to take command of the mil itary detachments which have been ordered there. Two companies of the 4th Artillery, re cently stationed at Pascagoula, have been order ed to Tampa Bay, and the 7th Infantry, recently at Jefferson Barracks, to St. Augustine. Besides these, one company of the 2d artillery, stationed at Savannah and one at Charleston, moved a short time agp to St. Augustine, and - the latter company has already made report of its arrival to the department. A company of 2d Artillery, from the Augusta Arsenal, it is to be stationed at Pilatka. • These movements have reference, no doubt, to the recent disturbances made by the Indians, and they look as if the. Government is about to act very vigorously in the matter. We trust they will prove effectual in restoring tranquility, by keeping the Indians entirely in check. A chance for subscribers.—The Potter County Journal advertises as . WAwrsu—On subscription to the Journal, Potatoes, Butter, Eggs and Pork, Maple sugar and Maple Molasses; also all kinds of grain." It does not appear how many eggs make a subscription, or whether the potatoes are required to be large or small ones. Adamites.—There is said'to be a new associ ation of—maniacs, we must suppose—formed in Bohemia under the title of “Adamites," all the male members of which assume the name cif Adam, while the females take that of Eve. They deny the immortality of the soul, and are practical socialists. A city of Tents.—The late accounts from Cal. ifornia. by the steamship Falcon,state that there were about 2000 cloth tents around the town. The demand for houses is very greaLand all that can be sent out from here will meet . with a very ready sale. • Troubles in Florida Gleanings from thelYtEdr. VIT"Ike," said a rusty old heathen of the 0314 "(colt do astronomers meassure the distance ttr the sun V' "Why," replied the young hopeful' "they guesses at one fourth the distance,. and' then multiplies by four." The old desk worm' fainted. LirThe grivernor of Canada has refused per,- mission to vesiels to _sail from the American lakes through the St., Lawrence to the ocean an& Cali (brain. M"Mankind are very odd creatures. One"*.( half censure adult Nit practice ; the other half ' practice what they censure. The rest say and , do as they ought. W" - The cholera still exists in most of the towns on the Illinois river. In Peru, since its• first appearance, 50 persons have died and itt Lasalle 20. Or A "'Firmer" enquires through the Nation. al Inilligericer, whether anybody has ever know* or heard of a• house covered with tint being, iti.• jured or struck by lightning• LV"It is stated that Lord Brougham intend', visiting the United States this fall. Cir There have been six thousand seven bun. drcd and eighty-two suicides in France during. the last thirty years. rar A Frenchman wishing to tell a fat MO' she was very considerate, said:—..Madam, you are very considerable." I:7'While you are in the habit of intemperance, you often drink up the value of an acre of land in a night.—Father Mathew. WThe Austrian soldiers receive 4.but cents a day. Killing their brethern for four cents a dayf 11 hat an occupation ! rO"Spurious Bank Notes are in circulation, altered from the old broken State Bank of Triti; — ton, N.J. to represent bills on the Camden and Morris banks. Oholernat Sandusky. The number of deaths, by Cholera at &Indus. Icy from July 28, to August 3, was 165. The Daily Sanduskian of the 2d inst., says:— "Among the victims are several brave genet• pus and devoted men, Who were active in aiding the distressed, and disposing of the dead, as long as they were able to move. and indeed con. tinued their exertions after prudence demanded a suspension." A sufficiency of physicians had arrived and continued arriving from the surrounding towns from whence large quantities of provisions was also sent. The Odd Fellows are mentioned con spicuously among the benevolent persons ma king these contributions. AN; INCIDENT.—The Sanduskian mentions that a man having been seized with cholera at a ho tel in the village of Venice, the proprietor of the house became so alarmed that he had him re moved to an out house where he died. The next day the tavern keeper himself was taken with the e pidemic and died. THE MEXICANS IN New Mexico.4-The Sante Fe Republican of May 12, contains tthe procla• [nation of Ramon (Mix, a Mexican.cOmmissionr er under the late treaty, who, in the - *tie otitis. government, intorms all Mexicans thatilttittr. ritory was by the treaty ..comprehended the limits of the United States - toreverr Lind hr" invites them to pass over into the bona•fide Mex., lean country, promising them grants of land whereon to establish themselveS; Col Wash ington, the acting gilyernor of the territory, he says, has placed at his disposal every assist ance to cart' into effect in the months of Septem• ber and October of the present year, the emigra tion of the Mexican families who voluntarily wish to cross over to the territory of their nation under the basis of the decree of the 19th August, 1818. Cholera among the Chickens. ' A singular disease prevails among the chick ens in various parts of the country. It apyears to be a species of bowel complaint, with symyo toms very similar to the Cholera which has car ried off such numbers of the human kind. A Wilmington paper says, that a farmer near that city had sixty old hens, thirty of which he picked up dead and he is not able to find more than 'twenty of the remaintlet. A similar loss has been felt by other farmers in the same re giv. The same mortality prevails amongst the chickens in this neighborhood. We are inform ed that numbers of them have died within the last week or two, and that they have become very scarce in market. Our physicians say that people should be cautious about eatingchickens during the prevalence oftbis distemper-Read. G. Powder Mill Exploded. On Thursday last, between the hours of Iwo and three o'clock in the afternoon the Powdei Mill belonging to Mr. Joshua Johnson, and situ ate on Swamp Creek, in the vicinity of Stunney town, Marlborough township, this county, blew up, and sail to relate, the two workmen engaged in the mill were in it at the time of the occur rence. There was a considerable quantity, of powder in it at the time, and both were dread fully burned. The names of these unfortunate persons are John Shaid and Daniel Moser; both were in the prime of life—men of families, and in but ordinary circumstances. The former, whom we saw ourselves and have known fora number of years, was burnt as black as a cinder. the skin and nails of his hands and fingers hav ing been left in the mill. He lingered until two o'clock the following morning, when he died the latter Mr. Moser, was not so badly burned, . though not less fatally—lingering only until . the next evening, when he also died. The former was attended and every assistance rendered in the v:wer of medical aid by Dr. C. F. Sellers,— the latter by Dr. Thompson. The cause of the explosion is not known, but it is supposed to have been owing to some impurity contained in one of the ingredients of the mixture. as there had been a fresh supply put in only a short time previons.—Norrisfoust Register. Population of Chitogo.—A census of the city of Chicago has Just been taken, from which we learn that there are 22,572 white inhabitants and 378 colored; in all 22,950. This is an incWase since last fall of 3,220. In 1834 Chicago was on ly a military post, with but st few white) rest-