BATES 01? ADVERTISING. Four H u ss er lean eenstitate half asgnsre. light / 1 ". or more than four, oonstitute a square. Snit sq., one day-- $0 30 One sq., one day"... $ O 00 0 one week. 190 1, one week.." 2 0 one month.. 300 64 one month • . 600 threemonths 600 U three months 10 00 six months.. 800 , c sir months.. 16 00 ORO year.—.l2 00 " one year 20 00 inf' amines' notices inserted in the wool. Gomm, ar before marriages mrl deaths, yrs cam awe Lm for soh Insertion. Ta merchants and °Um* advertising *MO year, 111.11411113 &GPM Inn be offered. nj •mg awningr of muttons mast he dad/ailed On advertisement.. u 7. marriage " an g D ea ths will heineorted at the sums rates es regihr advertisements. - . justness &tbs. wm, 11. MILLER, B. E. FERGUSON, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. OFFICE IN SHOEMAKBII I B BUILDINGS RECORD STREET, BATWENN WALNUT and MARKAT SQUARE, sp-99writd Rawly appetite the Buehler Howie. -O.BERT SNODGRASS, R ATTORNEY A r LAW, Office North Third street, third door above Mar ket, Harrisburg!, Pa. N. B.—Pention, Bounty and Military claim of all kinds prosecuted and oolloot4td. Beier to Hons. John Q. Kunkel, David Mamma jr. and B.A. Lamberton. myll-dBortini R. C. WEICHEL, SURGEON AND OCULIST,. BIINEDENOE TIMID Naha NORTH STRAIT. He is new fully prepared to attend promptly to the antis, of profession in all its brauelma. • • Low uD Till goOomayoz. =mom. umummule jaMilea him In promising fall and ample aatlefsetioaCto an who mayfavor kimmith a eall, be tluidliemeChroule or any ether nature. T li-os, 0. MACDOWELL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, MILITARY CLAIM AND PATBNT AGED?. COO tat the Ezehowe, Walnut at., (Up Maim.) BMA; formed a connection With parties in Wash; ington City, was are reliable towdneee men, any bae[- neee with any of the Departments will meet with immediate lad carefal attention. md-y .111L'TARP CLAIM . AND PEN SIONS. The underpigneditaye entered Tito an association for the coneetion of Military... Claims and the securing - of Tangelo for wounded and ditablai Soldloll. Muitar-in and Mnster4int BOA, Mews , Pay Bali, Ordnance and Clothing returns. and all papers pertain ing to the,.nirlitary serviee" will be made out properly sod exped itiously. Office in the ltrobange Buildings, Walnut between Seem& and Third streets, near Omitve Hotel. Harris burg, Pa. THOS. C. MAOHOWBLL, Je2t-dtf THOMAS A. ILAGIIIBM. SILAS WARD. O. 11, NORTH THEND IT., HARIHRRIIRO. STEINWAY'S PIANOS, DIMLODZONS, TIOLMOS, kiMITAB3I, Besjos, Fluter, Ares,- Drums, Accordions, sums, suer AID soar woo, ise., &e., PHOTOGRAPH' FRAMES, ALBUMS, Largo Pier and Mantle Mirrora,BgaareaetOTal Trani* ofsnrydescriptisimage Seeger. Regallenikeig. /4610 ler Hewes Sewing Hubbies. !Sheet Music mat by Mail. oral-1 JOHN NE 111.0 . VER, MERCHANT TAILOR! Su jut received from New York, ea mon. meat of SEASONABLE GOODS, which he offers to his eadomers and' the petite at nov22) MODERATE RRICES. T COOK, Merchant Tailor, tj s 27 OHIBNUT LIT., between Second and Front, Me just returned tromthe city with an assortment of CLOTHS, CASSIMERES -AND TESTINGS, Which will lie sold at moderate prices and made up to srdsrs and, alee, au sulorlasSot of RAIFF NADI Clothing and Gentienseia , a Furnishing bleeds. noVillyd DANTIIS. - TRY B. IL MU D. D. 11 4 NO. 119 MARKET STREET, & BUILDING, lIP STAIRS. jaalt-tf RE : LIG-10.UB BOOK STORE, =ACT AND SUNDAY SCHOOL DEPOSITORY, E. S. GERMAN, el soma UOOWD MDT, ABOTIDIEM Depot foitlkeislit Of Staiikileopen,Btermeoplollinni, Radii and Ihutleal Instruments- Ailloisublear Osten for religious pabliestieiii. JOHN G. W. MARTIN, FASHIONABLE • CARD WRITER, H 01711., HARll.lBBiThli, PA. Alimanner of VISITING, WEDDING AND BIISI NBSS CARDS animated is the most artistic styles and moat reasonable terms. detail-4M UNION ROT EL, Ridge. Avenue, corner of Broil aired, HARRLSBIIItG, PA. The imdareigned informs the publiO that he had rt.- neatly renevatod and refitted his well-known " Union Hotel" on Ridge avenue, near the Round House, and is prepared to aceonrosodato citizens, strangers and t,ravel ers in the beet style, at moderide rates. His table will be implied with the best the muskets afford, and at his bar will be fermi superior brands at liquors and malt beverages. The very best 11111001111210- datidm for railroaders employed at the shops in this vioanity. rata dtf] HENRY BOSTGEN. F RANKLIN ROUSE, BALTIMORI, MD. This pleasant and comxnodions Hotel hag been tlo ' roughly vv-attod m(d rs-forsdelsei. It is. pleasantly Masted es North-West lIIRROP of Howard and Franklin streets a few doors west of the Northtrn Central Bail way Mot. livery attention paid to the comfort of his guests. LIISINBING , Proprietor, jel2.tf (Late of Saline Grove. Pa.) THEO. F. SOHEFFEL BOOK, CARD. AND. JOB PRINTER; No 18 RABBET lITBRIT, HARRISBURG. fir Particular sttentlestOttle ran 184 binding of Railroad Blanks; Masdflete;lnsaranes wOheckaßill-Reads, Re. eading, V isiting and Baldness Cards printed at very t o w pries* and in the beet style. TAILOIII.-Nia. 434- 331 . g. S3C 1.11 17 Car . The subscriber ie ready at NO. 94, NIABICIT BT., fade doers below stese4, 4.9 :abbe MEN'S AND BOY'S CLOTHING In any desired ityle, and with skill and promptness. Persons wishing Gutting done, can have it done at the 111011414% ap27-d CHARLES F. VOLLMEIi, . . UPHOLSTERER , Chestrput street. Pug": &tore &Mar • * (Opposite WAIIIMIGTO, Is prepared to furnish to order, In the very best style of woriussnehip. Spring andllair nottressa i Wtiadow Car, tains,. Lenngen, and all ether Winks Of Iritiltitlire in his line, on short notice end. moderatO IMMO: Hatinngg 41 / 7 , perienee in the business, he feels warranted in amen% ahem ot. public patronage, confident of hie ability to give sakfaction. janli-riff COD P R'S GELATINE.--Theo bat mu s ts in the =riot, just received and for widely rearld-t!.. WM. DOOM JR NoTIGNS.--Qui;te a variety of useivi DI mad ektirtsiniss artieleat - SCRIMP= S BOORSTOPX. EBSTER'S ARMY AND NAVY POCKET DICTIONARY. • Just received and for male at El UR 1171 1 11$8 BOOKEITORN NEW ORLEANS SUGAR 1 ---Fmar 11 ;7: 2 MARE" .—.lr4e Ia WTI. Doom 74., CO. • - : • . • , triet _ inion VOL. 6.-NO. 26 illtbital. 4*A* DR. SWEET'S NFALLIBLE LINIMENT, GREEK. EXTERNAL REMEDY, FOR RHEUMATISM, GOUT, NEURALGIA, LUMBAGO, STIFF NECK AND JOINTS, SPRAINS, BRUISES, CUTS A WOUNDS, PILES, HEADACHE, and ALL RHEU MATIC and NERVOUS DISORDERS. Dr. Stephen Sweet, of Connecticut, The great Natural Bone getter. Dr. Stephen Sweet, of Connecticut, /s known 4011, ever the United States• . Dr. Stephen Sweet, of Connecticut, Is the author of gg Dr. Sweet's Infallible Liniment , ' Dr. Sweet's inlitUrnie Liniment Core Bhenmatiem and UHT , Mir SWeetni Unlinent la s certain cure for Neuralgia. Dr. Sweet's Infallible Liniment Cures !arm and &adds immediately. Dr. Sviteeni Infallible Liniment Is the boot known remedy for Sprains and BrnfesS. Dr., Swee t's Infiti li ble Liniment • Ithuosi/is inunsdistsly sod was never hiIOIM to• Dr. Sweet's Infallible Liniment Affords immediate relied' for ligss, sfld Seldom tailS to ours. Dr. Sweet's Inihilible Linfinevit Oared Tootbaehe is one minute. Dr. Sweet's Intkalliblier Liniment Cures Outs and Wounds immediately and levee tie liar . Is the best remedy y &Fru in the known world. Dr. Sweet's lairtisllible Lbstakelit Hanle= used by more thin I million petoplieind all uralse i it. Dr. Sweet's .Lhauhent Is truly a friend in need," anderety fondly should have it at bind. Dr. Sweet's Infallilble .I(.lllnOnent I. for side by all Druggists.: Price 26 amts. ItIC I W W" & Oey Sole Proprleturs, lforwloh, et. Por sale by all Dealers. , aldneen-dfiw lOpting. rll F. WATSON, T • MA.PTIC WORKER AID PRACTICAL CEMENTER, Is prepared to Clement the exterior of Buildings With he New York Improved Water-Proof Mantic cement This Material is different, finer all other Cements. It forms a solid, durable adhesiveness to any surface, imperishable by the action of water or frost. Kvery good building should be coated with this Cement , ; it is a perfect preserver to the walls, and makes s beautiful, fine finial, equal to Baster& Wawa Seadstene, or say color desired. Among others for whom I have applied the Mastic Cement, I refer to the following gentl emen : JalillieU t rolll7l4ll77.l7, ROM street, Pittsburg, finished &vs wars_ , • J. M. iihoenberger, reddenes 7 Lawroneeirill• finished five ars. Ja ye mes !Mardian, residence, Allegheny City,finished five years. • _ Calvin Adana residence, Third at-ect, finished four years. A. Hoeveler, residence, Lawrenceville, finished four years. , . . J. D. WOord, Penh street ' finished four years. Hon. Thomas Irwin, Dbuilond street, finished four years. lit Charles Hotel sad: Girard Menge l finished Bye years. Kittanning Court House and Bank, for Barr A Moser, Architects, Pittsburg, finished flee years. Orders received at the Glace of B Mlfildowney, Paint Shop Di Seventh street, or pilaffs address ' T. Y. WATliort, mayl6-tf P. O. Box 1306. Pittsburg, Pa. AMS!Ill Eo,ooo,lba. Composed of the following Brands just resolved: NBWBOLD'El—Celebrated. NEW JERSEY—SoIent. , EVANS A SWlFT'S—Superior. • • MIC.TONER'S EXCELSlOR—Canvassed. MICIiINEE'S EXCELSIOR—Iint ourageed. IRON ClTY—Canvassed. IRON CITY—Not; canvassed. PLAIN HAMS--Striatly prime. ORDINARY HAMS—Very good. 117 Every Ifwm sold will be ge sir etheed as represen ted. WM.DOCIE, sr., & CO. RUPERIOR STOCK OF - LIQUORS.- , kJ WIC DOOR, Ja., & 00., are now able to offer to their enstornercand the public at large, ib stock of the purest liquors ever imported late this Starkat, frompst , sing in part the following varieties : WHISK x —IRISIL,SCOTOH,OLD 1101TKBON. WINE-PORT, SHERRY, - OLD MADEIRA. OTARD, DUEY & CO. PALE BRANDY. JAMICA SPIRITS. PRIME NEW ENGLAND RUM. DRAKE'S PLANTATION BITTERS. Theseliquere can all be warranted; and in addition to thee% Dock & oa. have en hand a large - variety of Wines, Whisky and Brandy, to which:they invite the Particular attention of the public. - HEALTII; MONEY ! HAPPINESS 11 At this season of year, when so much Sickness prevails, every One should provide himself with DR. HUN PERIM% 110111(110PATHIC UND4OIIIIS, and prevent disease in its bsessint. Ikea 4tipplj dwelt a kw' at scnaiursxwa stint-STOIII, =arid Harrisburg?. wAR 1 WAR.! --BRADY, No. 62 Market street, below IMP; has reaelvelLa elleMokent of Swam, Want ant Wsuel Li will eigt very' low. ' EXCELSIOR I ! 1-Su GAR .CIIRED M.lOl!—A Delicious gam, 'cured Award, for reuFfa , Ma l an linPevieplo *ay vow in the mar ket. ink 1 DoOE, &CO 8068'A MER /CAN MBITDIG PLlllD,.equal If not superior to Arnold% Esg/isk Raids ea 4 only a Gents per quart bottle e - st . SCREIPPERT 11000T0111. HARRISBURG, PA:, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1868. T H E Weekly "Patriot & Union," THE CHEAPEST PAPER PUBLISHED IN PENNSYLVANIA! AND THE ONLY DEMOORATIO PAPER PUBLISHED AT THE SEAT OV GOVERNMENT ! FORTY-FOUR COLUMNS OF READING MAT TER EACH WEEK : AT THE LOW PRICE OF ONE DpLLAR AND FIFTY CENTS 1. RH" SUBSCRIBED .FOR IN CLUBS OP NOT LESS THAN TEN COPIES TO ONE ADDRESS! We have been compelled to raise the club subseription price to one dollar and fifty cents in order to save our selves from actual/se. Paper has risen, including taxes, about twenty five per cent., and ill still rising; and when we tell our Democratic friend; candidly, that we can no longer afford to sell the Weekly Pinter min Union at one dollar a year. and must add fifty cents ,or stop the publication, we trust they will appreciate oar position, and, instead of withdrawing their sulbserip tione, go to work with a will to increase oar li tin every county in the State. We have endeavored, !end shell continuo our efforts, to make the useful as a party own" and welcome as a news messeegef, fakery fam ily. We flatter euneelves that it has not bee; without some influence in ,producing the glorious . revelation in the polities elks Mete achieved;at the lato electime and'if 'fearlessness the discharge of iluti s .lidelity the principle* of the parti, and eainsions d4irf to ir!• mote its interest's, witheerne experieniMaid a 401rei&t:11 , degree of abffity, can be made serviceable' hereafter, the Weekly i!ATILIOT 411) not be less tieekal to the partY or less welcome to the family circle in the fu ture than it has been in the past. We confidently look for Ineiressed encouragement in this greet enterpri and appeal to every inioantioliThimekat in the Patel* lend us. his aid in running our oupeoliptioti list sip to twenty or thirty thousand. The expense to each indi vidual is trifling, the benefit to the, partymay be great. Believing that the Democracy of the , State feel the .nes cessity of sustaining a inertias central organ, we make this appeal to them for assistance with the fullest mad donee oilmen's.. The sums-reasons which induce us to : raise the prism of the Weekly, operate in regard tothe Dailjpaper, the price of which is also increased.. The additional matte each subscriber will be but trifling; quid, while we can not persuade ourselves that the change necassarilymade will result In any diminution of our daily circulation, yet, were we certain, that such would be the Goose quenie, we should still be compelled to make it, or suf fer a ruinous loss. under these circumstances we must throw ousel's& upon the ,generosity, or, rather, the justice of the public, and abide their verdict, whatever it may be. The period for which many of our aubscribers have paid for their paper being on the eve of expiring, we take theilberty of issuing this notice, reminding them of the same, in order that they may RENEW THEIR CLUBS. We ahaU else take It as an eppeetal.favorif ourpreient subscriber/ will urge upon their neighborsthe fact VMS the ?Amcor Ann Thum is the only Democratic paper printed in Harrisburg, and considering . the large amount of reading matter, embracing all the current news of the day, and TELEGRAPHIC DISPATCHES. from everywhere up to the moment the poor goes to press, politician miacelleseons, general assi level SAM market reports, is decidedly the C 11111 1 ,1361" NEWSPAPHR.Aingir#SED IDI rm. STATE - I - : i. • • Thera is scarcely a Tillage or town in the Mate In which a club cannot be raised if the proper exertion be made, and surely there are ~few plasm in which one or more energetic' men cannot be floundwho, are in favor of the dissemination of wind ileloOratl9 *mittles, who Would be willing to make the effort to raise a club. DEMOCRATS OF THE INTERIOR I Let as hear from Ton. The_extatiag war, and the ap preaching sessions of Compass and the State Legishe tore, are invested with minimal interest, and every man should have the news. TS/UL DAILY PA .2110 AND UNION. Slagle oopy for one year, la advanoo 85 00 einnlo coppiaring the session of the Legielature.. 400 Oity subscribe= ten cents per week. Copies supp li eil to meats at the rate of $l6O per hun dred. , ' ' WUKLY PATRIOT AND UNION, Posiiiirked ovary. Thursday. Engle copy one yaw, in advance $2.00 Ton copies to one address aii 90 Subseriptions may eommenoest anytime. PAY AL WAYS IN ADTAriON. We are obliged to make this imperative. be every instance cask most occompasy salosoiptiod, day pefsOn sending us a club of twenty subecribers to the Weekly will be entitled to a copy for his services. The price, even at the advanced rate is so lcW that we cannot offer greater inducements than this. Additions maybe made at any time to a club of stbseribirs by remitting one and fifty teats for each additional name. It is not• necessaryto Send as the mimeo of those constituting a club, as we cannot undertake to address each paper to club anbeeribers separately. lipaehinneopies of the Weekly will be Not to all who desire it. 0. BARRETT & CO.,Harrieburg, Pa. N. B.—The following law, passed by Congress in 1860, Oases the duty of Peetineatere in fellation to the de, livery of newspapers to club subscribers: (Sal Lstae, Brain ¢ Co.'s am.% of the Laws oflB6o, page 88, chapter 181, seetioa 1.) pa ifilrovidede however, that where paokagell Of tieW pore or periodicals are roseived at &flypast office directed to one' address, and the names of the ednb stbecribers to which they belong, with the postage fora quarter in ad ranee, shall be handed to the postmaster, he shall de liver the same to their respective owners. " Ire enable the Postmaster to anmply with ell regular tlon, it will be necessary that be be furnished with the , list of lames composing the club, and paid a quin'ter , a (or year's) postage in advance. The uniform courtesy of Peatmeeteee, affords the aenaranee that they will eheerfuliyAmoommoaate club subscribers, and the latter should take care that the postage, which is but a trills each case, be paid in advance. Bend on , the clubs INDEPENDENCE ISLAND. Mesas. BBOKES & B ALB, Proprietor., announce to the oitizene 'of llarriaburg that Hila Gobi and delightful Bummer retreat is now open for visitors. Accommoda tions will be furnished to parties and pie-nice at reason able terms, adancing platform having,been erected r their special tuft: Beason tickets for families, good for one year, SON Nitimproper characters admitted, and nointoxicated person will be permitted to visit the !eland. A Ferry Boat plies constantly between the Islandand the foot of Broad street, West. Harrisburg.. jelB-3m BASKETS! LADIE TRAVELING, AIARKET, • BEHOOL, ?AP& CLOTHES, . BOUND, CHILDREN'S, CAKE, Fos 040 low, by jelS Oco MESSRS. CHICKERINa,ar , CO. RAPT AgAIN OBTAINED TIM GOLD IN,EDA.L! MEONAHIge , FAIL BOBTON, , 0 YR R Y n n ig rP ir nirozsi Wareseess for the ORICaIIiINGPIABOB,ItIfartie. 11 1 92 Mat" OdB-f V t gIiNEWS NUM SYCU. titt 4 ,1: atriot THURSDAY MORNING, OCT. 1, 1868. ABE'S VISITOR, , All nature was decked for her evening rest, For the golden sun had sunk in the west, When honest (?) old Abe, with his usual grace, And a smile like that illuminated his face, Reposed at his ease in a oozy arm ohair; (He's always at ease when settled in there !) While thoughts of the "Nig," the War and the Draft, And the glorious days when he sailed on a raft, When the Devil appeared, and, grasping a chair, Sat down with a grin that raised Abraham's hair. How are you, my Abe? Is the list nearly filled Of oibk. men and dying, of wounded and , killed Of widows in tears, of orphans ,unfed ? Of poor, honest white men struggling for bread ? Poor Devil, quoth Abe, I'm doing . iny best To promote the interest of yen and, the rest; But then, you remember, I'm only the tool Of Seward and Chase, and that other old fool Who. the Navy controls, and who always con- dem Any modern plan of -capturing Semmes; He reminds me of one I know in the West— Paha*: your jokes, said the Devil, are none of the best. CoatinUed old Abe': Since last you were here, The Qopperhead tribe have thrown off their-feir, And, would you believe it, have striven to vote' (Of which fact, Mr. Devil please make a note) As their conscience dictated ! a thing seldom known ouryirty, of which you're the sine* and bone. But, chuckled old, Abe, I settled their. fate,. I I enough soldiers to carry the State I , Good cried thb Dail, I hope Yoiell'ziesiei cease To spangle all efforts that tend to a peace; Bat, tell me, my Abe, what worries your mind ? Is your conscience not dead—your judgment not - ? Ab ! murmured old Abe, I've a hankering fear Tberp'll be peace with the South in lees than a year; And, striving our best, We're trying our chance To kick up a war with England and France. Bully for you I cried the Devil in glee, The bows is so good, come sit on my knee; I love thee, my Abe, and love thee gui That•you and your aids shall Sourish in hell! I mist kid you good bye; keep on with your worr— No doubt of you now in my bosom shall lurk, So on with your "Leagues, a very good joke, And killing old Abo, bo,noiollod to mot., Still the glorious sun and the night's starry band Shine angry and sad on our grief stricken land , Death's holding a feast and crushing the life From a nation torn by unnatural strife. But what care the men that are holding the helm? They rule o'er us all, and—the DeVil rules them. WHAT THE DEMOCRACY ARE TRYING TO PRESERVE. "If it comes to be generally understood that the policies of Beecher, Phillips, Greeley & Co. have obtained in the conduct of the war, it will end in the destruction of the govern ment and the Union, and the triumph of rebel lion' And slavery ."— TnvßLow WEID. The Democracy have a. double mission to perform. It will devolve upon them to save the trniert of thnliitates. It will devolve upon them to save.the libertiee of the citizen. When Mr. Thitrlow, i Weed returned to this country from England, he gm utterance to the ex pression which we quote above. What he then states ,inferentially, has actually come to pass. 'The , polielee-cfaaseher, & Co. have obtained in the conduct of the - war. Whether the result which Thurlow Weed fore boded shall come to pass, this once glorious government be destroyed, and the Union take its place amongst the. mournful wrecks of man's experiments at selfigovernment, depends entirely upon the fact.of a defeated radical party, or of its continuance in power. It it. is defeated we shall save the country. If by force and fraud it shall continue itself in the offices of the nation, both the Union and public and private liberty are at an end. These charges are no graver than are the evidences upon which they are made. A tree is judged by its fruit. A party is judged by its acts. Has this Republican party shown either that it desires the Union of the States, or that it respects the guaranteed rights of t he citizen ? Can there be but one response to this ques tion ? That response is that the leaders of the party ars using the vast enginery of this gov ernment to (Vera a constitutional Union, and to turn the South into an Abolition Poland, the white slaves, the slaves' masters, and every house converted into a fort or dungeon, while they are determined to make the government what they call "strong," at the expense of our present system of laws, and at the expense of liberty. We do not believe that the masses of the Republican party desire these things, but they are fatally misguided, and in our triumph will be secured their own, and their children's rights. Oar mission is to re-establish our old government, so that we will again have a cor dial and fraternal re-union of the States, and the good old feeling of confidence and security in private circles. All just and true men should bid the Demo cracy God-speed, in this glorious undertaking. We cannot conclude without subjoining that noble catalogue of principles the exposition of our political creed as a party by its moot illus trious member, Thomas Jefferson. They should be graven deep in the minds and hearts of all men : "Equal and exact justice to ail met', of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political ; Peace, 'commerce, and honest friendship With all nations, entangling alliances With none ; The support of the State Governments in all their rights as the most competent administra tions for our dementia eititider6ll, and the Burnt bulwarks against anti-republican tendencies ; The preservation of the General Government in its ,whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad ; A jealous care of the right of election by the people ; A mild and safe correotive of abuses, which are lopped by the sword of revolution, where peapeable remedies are unprovided ; Absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the majority, the vital principles of rePublicat from which is no appeal but to force, the vital principle, and immediate parent of des potism ; A well disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace, and for the first moments of war till regulars may relieve them; . The supremacy of the civil over the milita ry authority ; • Economy in the public expense, that labor may be lightly burdened; • The honest payment of our debts and sacred preservation of the public faith ; Encouragement ef . Agriculture, and of coin. meree-as its handmaid ; The diffusion of information, and arraign ment of all abuses at the bar of public reason ; FILMDOM ow TRII PROEM ; And freedom of person under the protection of the HAMA. CORPOO ; And trial by juries impartially selected."-- Cleveland /lain Pettier. PRICE TWO CENTS. LOYALTY AND ALLEGIANCE. Some of our cotemporaries are discussing again the question of State rights and Federal . sovereignty. It seems to bother them as much as "free-will and foreordination" has em ployed the minds of the theologians. It is im possible for any man to have a clear ides of the object to which he owes allegiance in this country unless he divests himself of all preju dioe growing out of the . present state of affairs, and studies 'the' Constitution with impartial mind. He will•then teli that there is a State sovereignty which :is wholly independent of the General Government, and over which the United States has no power. He will also see that there are subjects in which the United States is sovereign over the State. These are distinct subjects. It is only once in a hun dred thousand oases that any doubt arises as to which government is the sovereign in that particular case. The word loyalty is not strictly an American word. "It is not properly applicable to the relations which we owe to government here. But if :we insist on using it, then, to be strictly correct, a man mast be lokal to his State, and must support the Coned ttition and . Government• of the United States. This distinction has been preserved ht in the public customs of our country, Many of the States,,require oaths " to beer true faith and allegiance to the 'State of as a free and independent State." ' Such in substance is the oath required of every voter in . certain &gee. On the other hand, the oath to ; 44 support. the Constitution" or to " support; and defend the Constitution of the . United States" is the form commonly need with reference to theduties of officials of the General - Government. Bat one duty does not override the. other. Loyalty to the State is not inconsistent with, nor is it a higher duty than support of the General Gov ernment.' It is because of the'notion that one is it separate and antagonistic duty from the other that so many feel unwilling to acknowl edge the distinction. It is impossible for the United. States Government to succeed to the poirereliow held by the separate Statest_ex eept by usurpation or grant. But if the Uni , ted States, by any terrible accident, should cease to exist, the people of the State of New York would. at once possess every power now held by the United &Mee within the limits of its own territory. This illuetratkin shows the absolute nature of the one power, the second ary,,but no less sacred, nature of the other power. Now we beg our radical contemporaries not to go into an eestacy of rage over this state ment of a -plain American principle, as they did once before, when we stated it ; but if they do not believe it let tifi lave reason against it, or if reason fail, let ns have a citation of some respectable authority, if any can be found. against it. But none exists. The grand union of State sovereignty and Federal energy makes this Government. The State sover eignty is as necessary to its existence, is just as much a part of the life-blood of the Na tional existence, as the Federal power. The rights reserved to States are, in all respects, as necessary to our nation as the rights given to Congress or the Executive. The oath - to support the Constitution binds us to support the reserved rights of the States. The powers of Governor Seymour, as to all subjects in which he is veined with power by the people of this State, are as full, complete and ample as the pow ere of the President conferred bythe Constitution of the United States, nor is there any diotino tion in the grade of those powers. So long as each officer obeys the constitutions he is swop to support (we cay constitutions, because file oath of each obliges him to support both State and United States constitutions,) just so long, by the wise arrangement of our fathers . ' there can be no collision between, the two, but both must eo-operate and assist each other' in the grand work of government. And so with every Governor of every State. This subject is one which ought not to be treated in the' flippant style adopted by our radical contemporaries. It involves the entire structure of our Government as well as the duty of every citizen. This structure ought not to be misunderstood. Citizens ought not be Misled in regard to fundamental truths, for the sake of partisan ends. If we would preserve the life of our nation we must pre serve, both State rights And Federal Union.— The latter cannot exist without the former.— Who strikes a blow at the 'former strikes as hard a blow at the Union.—Journal of Com- TOCTOO. THE POSITION OF AMERICANS. No people of any monarchy in Europe are more completely under autocratic- power than the Americans . now are.• Here is the Provi dence Poat's exposition of the real significance and effect of A. L.'s latest Edict, and it is a true statement. Reader, how do you like the picture ? THR LAST PROCLAMATION. The proclamation of President Lincoln, sue pending the writ of habeas corpus until the end of the war, has been placed before ourreaders. The character of the proclamation may be very briefly stated. With a single stroke of the pen Mr. Lincoln annihilates the civil power of the country. The military authority be comes the supreme authority. And it is no lonier true that military rule must be governed' or regulated by any law whatever. The will of the commander becomes the law both of the camp and the country.— Each officer is responsible only to his superior officer, until we reach the commander-in-chief; and he is responsible to nobody and nothing. * * * The President is commander.in chief of the army and navy, and places him self and the army and navy above the civil power. He does not aseert that he will tram ple upon the rights of citizens ; but he does assert that neither he nor his servants will hold themselves liMenable to the laws, and that no citizen shall Ike permitted to inquire, through a judicial tribunal, whether he is be ing wronged or not. He does not declare that he will every day violate the, laws which Con gress has enacted fer the government of the nation ; but he does boldly proclaim that hie acts shall not be submitted to the laws, or ques tioned by the courts. He tears down the only safeguard of our liberties. and coolly inform those whose servant he was intended to be, that some necessity which he perceives or thinks he perceives, makes him their master. if he desires to play the tyrant, nothing bat revolt'. tion can prevent him from doing it. * * * * To us it evinces a determina tion to perpetuate power in this administra tion. To us it says "There shall be no more talk of constitutions; so, more appeals to c3urts ; no more regard for written laws ; ; no more boasting of personal freedom. lam tk e gottritetint, end my will is law. Your duty is submission; and for your submission there is no protest." This may not be the meaning which Mr Lincoln attaches to his words. But who will say that all history does not give them this interpretation? 4 4 Ws will arrest the . 4 irrepressible conflict;' we are not ready to give constitutional liberty for licentious liberty ; we will not suffuse all the memories of the past and all the hopes of the future for negro freellom."—George Woodward. Primismm infIiDAYS azgewria BY • • - • '33ABIkETT .CO . . ?Ns roingnikate triLw WM be i,m4 to asb serfamon reddini jyOrikrrolatlor mann Pia mains to the /PP slollftibews, Ern %mum PAN Asram. Tax Winiisay tarazoT'llfiitriloa is pnblisked at rett DOLL AU na INII7II, hivariobly in advance. Ten ample to ens address,Afkan dpikig.. I, Clenneatcd *ILL this artablisiielec a aataadaa ' JOIONTIOII t containing Of plain and Tansy tYPPI tinedualled by any eatiblishrnontin the interior of tho Mate, for Which the patronage of the pablie is an PLAIN FACTS ABOUT THE ' , SOLDIERS' FRIEND." T t hit Pjtteburg Gazette, the leading Republi can °igen West of the Alleghenies, in its issue of the 20th of 'July; was very severe on Andy Curtin and his shoddy eontracte, which laic. ted such great irjury upon. the soldier, and who were victim ised by lie unskillful and fraudulent agents. Gov. Curtin was entrusted with the privilege of expending_ the first ap propriation U 1640 by the Legislature for the purpose of equipping those 'who responded to the first call of their country. Among the numerous charges made by the Gamete is the following; " Those brave young men who had te spended• so generously to the first call of their country were in rage, with shoddy vestments, shoes whose soles were stuffed with shavings, and blankets almost as thin and transparent as a window-pane." This charge is literally true. The Legisla ture, at its special session, made ample provi•. aion for clothing the soldiers of Pennsylvania comfortably and creditably. But Goy. Curtin, through his agents, squandered the appropria tion, and clothed the volunteers in the most wretched vestments. Take the Third Pennsylvania, regiment, composed of the hardy.miners, colliers, fur nace and rollingmill and-railroad MOO, of Blair and CJlMbri4 oekulgkes, as an pump, It Was uniformed at York .Pa., about the middle of May, and in less then six weeks from that time the regiment was in rags I Men appeared on dress parade in their drawers, and so difogrseeT ful was the spectacle, that Col. F. P. Mistier ordered them to their quarters. Some were shoeless and were compelled to perform.duty barefooted ; others were hatless, and every where throughout the three months' campaign they !were- the eubjeot of ridicule, and known as the "ragged Third !" When they,re turned to Harrisburg, they met with anything but a cordial reception, for their appearance was not in the least prepossessing. Their gar ments were scarcely any better than the moat ragged and dilapidated worn by rebel prison ers_ who ha 7.9 .0914 trAu4porto4 Qvcr our public thoroughfarcs., Many of these men sought their home! under .the shadow of night to hide their nakedness, and escape the jeers and ridi cule of their fellow-citizens. This is no over-drawn picture, but the plain, unvarnished truth, and oan be verified by scores of men who, were in the three months ' service from Blair county. Yet Andrew 4. Curtin is held up to the people as the "sol dier's friend," while the faots prove that he and his confederates squandered the money appropriated by the State for the benefit of her soldiers, robbed them of its intended benefits, and enriched himself and his agents with what was duly provided for the soldier's comfort and health.—Hod. Standard.. THE REPEAL OF TEE kIfAIVOIPTIONI 1-110CLAMATIO1V: "God forbid that our country should ever descend to that depth of infamy I No. The only course of honor , and justice is that which the President quietly but firmly indicates. The promise being made, must be kept.' " Aye, if the promise being made, must be kept," but what promise ? First, the oath which Abraham Lincoln took on assuming the Presidential office, " to support the Constitu tion of the United States—so help me God," Next he must fulfil the promises of the inau gural address, which, referring to the pledges upon which he was elected, he renews, in these words: I do but quote, from, one of my speeches when I declare that I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the inatitution of slavery in the Mateo where lit cants. I BELIEVE I HAVE NO LAWFUL RIGHT TO DO SO, AND I HAVE NO INCLINATION TO DO SO.' Those who nominated and elected me did so with full knowledge that I made this and many similir declarations, and had never recanted them: I now reiterate these sentiments; and in doing so, I only press upon the public attet tion the most COMllUeliv ovidopoo of Wid9h the case is susceptible, that the property, pea( and security of no leaden are to be in any wise endangered by the now incoming admin istration. I add, too, that all the protection which, consistently with the Constitution and laws, can be given, will be cheerfully given to all the States, whin lawfully demanded, for whatever cause--as cheerfully to one section as to anothet." Aye, keep the promise ! It is written in the Crittenden resolution, which declared that the war was waged to maintain the Constitu tion and not to abridge the rights of the States, and that as soon as this end was accomplished it should cease ! These are the promises which President Lincoln made to the people—before election, upon his inauguratiori,' and since ! upon this pledge the people have staked their lives and their fortunes. Does he now hold that the promise made to the negroes must be fulfilled, while his oaths and pledgee to the people may be broken !—Albany ArguB. CONSPIRACY ON FOOT TO REZAK CP THII Howl OF ItSPRESSIitATIVNS. — The Washington cor respondent of the Chicago Times thus sounds the note of alarm There is another very serious matter in read tion to which the people ought to be warned.— The recent elections for members of Congress make it probable that there will be a majority of members in the neat House of Represents.- tivee in opposition to the administration. It will be a very small majority, but still a ma jority, and they would have the power to elect the Speaker. The administration have taken means to prevent this. When Congress assem bles, men will present themselves from all the districts in the Southern States now occupied by Sur troops, and will claim to be Union men in those districts. Arrangements have been made to have such men sent from North Caro lina, Arkansas, Louisiana, the Western part of Tennessee and Florida. These men will really have been elected, but it will be by an election held and controlled by military force, and at which no one will have been allowed to vote except tools of the admin istration. need not say that the veiee of the people of the States I have named will not be heard or expressed in those elections at all.— But the creatures thus elected will come to Washington,andwM &timed seats in the House of Representatives. The utmost power of the administration will be exercised in order to have them admitted to seats. The money in the Federal Treasury will be used in lavish Profusion to effect this end. If it is effected, if these men,'even if five of them are admitted, it will• turn the balance, and the Republicans will elect the next wisher. Already, by the juggling of the last Congress in passing the bill for the dismemberment of the State of Vir ginia, the administration has created for itself two votes in the United State. Senate. The dismemberment game will be 'tried again in this Congress. For every State thus dismem bered the administration gains two new votes in the Senate. di All publio funstionariee in this land are under the law, and none, from the highest to the lowed, are abate it."— Walter H. Lowrie. RY MORNING