RATES 01? ADVERTISING. Four knee or less constitute halt &square. light lines or more than four, constitute a square. /2111/111/.1 one day..— $0 00 One sq., one day. -- 20 80 t one week.... 120 " one week.... 200 one month.. 800 ,‘ one month. •0 00 .1 three months 600 « threemonths 10 00 44 Six months.. 13 00 " a: months.. /5 00 4 one year.—.l2 00 " one year 20 00 gr Business notiees Inserted in the LOCAL ommaar, or before marriages and deaths, TEA astrivi PEI Luis for ash omertien. Te merchants and others advertising caw year, ;berm terms wilt be offered. IL/ no manner of insertions must De designated on v ampartearomens. Tr Marriages and Deaths will be inserted at the same takes se regular advertimmeets. Business darks. R OBERT SNODGILA.BS, ATTORNEY AP LAW, Orme North Third aired, third door above Mar ket, Harrisburg, Pa. N. B.—Pension, Bounty and Military claims of all kinds prosecuttd and collected. Beier to Hons. John 0. Kunkel, David Mumma, 3r., and B. A. Lumberton_ myll-ddcwBm WM. H. MILLER, •3D B. E. FERGUSON, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. (MICE IN SHOEMAKER'S BUILDINGS SECOND STREET, BETWEEN WALNUT and MARKET SQUARE, ap.29w/td Nearly opposite the Buehler House. THOS. C. MAaDOWELL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, MILITARY CLAIM AND PATENT AGENT. Office in the Exchange, Walnut et., (Up Stairs.) Having formed a connection with parties in Wash ington City, wno are reliable business men, any busi ness connected with any of the Departments will meet With in=lediate and careful attention. DR. C. WEICHEL, SURGEON AND OCULIST, 83181DINOR THIRD NIAR NORTH STRUT. He Is now fully prepared to attend promptly to thr Mites of profession in all its branches. A mow 'axe vat 11000111814 L SZIPISIMROI justifies him in promising full and ample sallstaation to all who mayfavor hlmwith a eall, be the disease Ohronte or any other nature. bp - ri - vrARY CLAIMS AND PEN SIONS. The tindersigned have entered into an assimilation for the collection of Military Claims and the securing of Pensions for wounded and disabled soldiers. Muster-in and Muster-out Rolls, officers' Pay Rolls, Ordnance and Clothing returns, and all papers pertain lag to the military service will be made out properly and expeditiously. Office in the Rachange Buildings, Walnut between Second and Third streets, near Omit's Hotel, Harris burg, Pa. THOS. C MACDOWELL, 1e25-dtf THOMAS A. MAGIIIRR. SILAS WARD - 80. 11, NORTH THIRD ST., HARRISBURG. STEI%WAY'S PIANOS, MELODEONS, VIOLINS, GUITARS, /kit*, Nut*, Fifes, Drum, .iteeordeons, onerson, SHEET AND Boos 3117810, &0., &et., PHOTOGRAPH FRAMES. ALBUMS, Large Pier and Mantle Mirrors, Square and Oval Prawn of every deaoriptloßmade to order. Regailding dem. Agency for 'towns Sewing Machines. Va . " Sheet Mamie sent by Mail. oatl-1 JOHN W. GLOVE-It, NEERCHANT TAILOR! Has just received from New York, an assort ment of SEASONABLE GOODS, which he offers to his customers and the pub/hi SI nov23) MODERATE PRICES. atf COOK, Merchant Tailor, io • 27 CITESITUT ST., between Second and Front, Hu just retuned fromthe city with Glllmmartzwat of SLOTHS, CASSIMERES AND VESTINGS, 'Which will be sold at moderate prices and made np to order; and, also, an assortment of BEADY MADE Clothing and Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods. noval-lyd DENTISTRY. B. IL CERA, D. D. 8., PT 0 . 119 MARI= STABS? ` l4 l:t 0 NOY & RIINICWS BUILDING, VP STAIRS. jauS.tf RELIGIOUS BOOK STORE it — ACT AHD SMYDAY SCHOOL DEPOSITORY, E. S. GERMAN. 27 SOI7TH SECOND STREET, ABOVE QEMBINV; MAZZIONIIRG, Depot forth@ lisle of Storeoscopes,Eltereaseopini f iews, nada and Musical Instruments. Also, s ubscriptions taken for religious publications. =WO SOHN G. W. MARTIN, FASHIONABLE CARD WRITER, REBII 7 II ROTEL, HARRISBUBIit, PA. Imsamer of IFLlffitta, WEDDING - AND BUSI NESS CARDS executed in the most artistic styles and most reasonable terms. decl4-dtf - UNION HOTEL, !lido Avenue, corner of Broad stree HARRISBURG, PA. the undersigned informs the public that he has re cently renovated and refitted his well-known "'Union Hotel" on Ridge avenue, mar the Round 8411. 11 e, and is prepared to accommodate eitisens, strangers and travel ere in the meet style, at moderate rates. His table will be supplied with the beat the mutate afford, and at his bar will be found superior brands of liquors and malt beverages. The very best accommo dations for railroaders employed at the shops in this feta dth HENRY BOSTGEN. ANKLIN HOUSE, BALTIMORI, BID. This pleasant and commodious Hotel has been Um roughly re-fitted and re-furntshed• It IA pleitedatlY situated on North-West corner of Howard and Yranklin streets, a few doors west of the Northern Central Rail way Depot. ivory attention paid to the comfort of his guests. G. LDISDNBING, Proprietor, lol2tf (Late of Salina Grove. Pa.) THEO. F. SCHEFFEE, BOOK, CARD AND JOB PRINTER, NO 18 MARS= STREET, HARRISBURG-. attentlaa paid to printing, rolingand - binding of Railroad Blanks, Manifests, Insurance Po Cheeks, Bill-Reads, Ike. Welding, Visiting and Business Cards printed at very len prices and in the best style. jsual T AILORING. Gr "M 0 . Jah.. MC Ms 17 Gr ME . The subscriber is ready at NO. 94, DIALBJUIT 81., four doors below Fourth street, to make MEN'S AND BOY'S CLOTHING In any desired style, and with aldll and promptness. Perilous wishing cutting done can have it done at the shortest notice. ap27-d CHARLES IL VOLLMER ; UPHOLSTERER, Chestnut street, four doors above Second, (Orroons WA:mum Hon 11003 s,) Is prepared to tarnish to order, in the very best styl e 0 1 workmanship. Spring and Hair Mattresses, Window Our tains, Lounges, and all other articles of Furniture in bit Tine, on short notice and moderate terms. Having ex perience in the bnabsese, he feels warranted In ankles a share of onbliepationage, eontidentof hisabilityto give satisfaction. j'anlT-dtr COOP Fr R'S GELATINE.—The best article in tke market, just received and for sale b 1 marls-tf WM. Dnalr. Is MOTIONS.--Quite a variety of useful and entertalidzig articles—chesp—at SOHEFFER 7 B BOOKSTORB. WEBSTER'S ARMY AND NAVY POCKET DICTIONARY. Jootreoeived and for sale at BOWYER'S BOOreRTORII. NEW ORLEANS SUGAR !-FD3,BT Mumilt I—POS ode lky SIM WM. DOOK, 75., & go. - 7- - , - *4.1" -- ° -;.- . VOL. 6.-NO. 12 Matta:. 444 DR. SWEET'S NFALLIBLE LINIMENT THE GREAT EXTERNAL REMEDY, FOR RHEUMATISM, GOUT, NEURALGIA, LUMBAGO, STIFF NECK AND JOINTS, SPRAINS, BRUISES, CUTS di WOUNDS, PILES, HEADACHE, and ALL RHEU MATIC and NERVOUS DISORDERS. For all of which it is a speedy and certain remedy, and never fails. This Liniment if/ pregared from the recipe of Dr. Stephen Sweet, of Connecticut, the fa mous bone setter, •and has been used in his practice for more than twenty years with the most astonishing suc cess. AS AN ALLEVIATOR OF PAIN, it is . unrivaled by any preparation before the pnklic, of which the most skeptical may be convinced by a single triai. This Liniment will cure rapidlyand radically, RHEU MATIC DISORDERS of every kind, and in thousands of cases where it has been used it has never been known to fall: FOR NEURALGIA, it will afford immediate relief in every case, however distressing. It will relieve the worst cases of HEADACHE in three minutes and is warranted to do it. TOOTHACHE also will it cure instantly. FOR NERVOUS DEBILITY AND GENERAL LASSITUDE, arising from imprudence or excess, this Liniment is a most happy and unfailing remedy. Act ing directly upon the nervens tissues, it strengthens and rego r. vivifies the system, and restores it to elasticity and C FOR .PILES.—As an external remedy. we claim that it is the best known, and we challenge the world to pro duce an equal. Every victim of this distressing com plaint should give it a trial, for it will not fail to afford immediate relief, and in a majority of woo will effect a radical cure. QUINSY awl SORE THROAT axe sometimes ex tremely malignant and dangerous, but a timely applica tion of this Liniment will never fail to cure. SPRAINS are sometimes very obstinate, and enlarge ment of the joints in liable to aeonr if neglected. The worst case may be conquered by this Liniment in two or three days. BRUISES, CUTS, WOUNDS, SORES, ULCERS, BURNS and SCALDS, yield readily to the wonderful healing properties of DR. SWEET'S INFALLIBLE LINIMENT when used according to directions. Also, CHILBLAINS. FROSTED FEET, and INSECT BITES and STINGS. LaialUl jt.QUAal:Lni.ly,l should have this remedy at hand, for its timely use at the first appearance of Lameness will effectually pre vent those formidable diseases to which all horses are liable and which render so many otherwise valuable horses nearly worthless. Over four hundred voluntary testimonials to the won derful curative properties of this Liniment have been received within the last two years. and many of them from persons in the highest ranks of life. C ALUTION. To avoid imposit'on, observe the Signature and Like ness of Dr. Stephen Sweet on every label, and also " Stephen Sweet's Infallible Liniment " blown in the glass of each bottle, without which none are genuine. RICHARDSON & CO., Sole Proprietors, Norwich, Ct. For sale by all dealers. aplleowd&w ~~~t~. , F. WATSON, ,MASTIC WORKER AND PRACTICAL CEMENTER, Ie prepared to Cement the exterior of Buildings with he New York Improved Water-Proof Mastic Cement. This Material is different from all other Cements. It forms a solid, durable adhesiveness to any surface, imperishable by the action of water or frost. Every good 4 ilding sheuld be meted with this Cement ; it is a perfect preserver to the walls, and wakes a beautiful, fine finish, equal to Eastern brown sandstone, or any color desired. Among others for whom I have applied the Mastic Cement, I refer to the following gentlemen : J, Riegel], residence, Penn street, Pittsburg, finished live years. J. H. Shoenberger, residence, Lawrenceville, finished five years. James M'C endless, residence, Allegheny City,finished five years. Calvin Adams ; residence, Third et - eat, WSW four years. A. Hoeveler, residence, Lawrenceville, finished four years. J. D. M'Oord, Penn street, finished four years. Hon. Thomas Irwin, Diamond street, finished four years. St Charles Hotel and (tirard itocao, finished five years. Kittanning Court House and Bank, for Barr & Moser, Architects, Pittsburg, finished five years. Orders received at the alive of B M'Eldowney, Paint Shop, 20 Seventh street, or please address T. P. WATSON, P_ O. Box 13:d. Pittsburg, Pa. maylB-tf HAMS!!! I 20,000,1 be. Coinpoied of the following /Studs just received : NEWBOLD'S—Celebrated. NEW JERSEY.—SeIast EVANS do SWlFT'S—Superior. MICHINER'S EXCELSlOR—Canvassed. MICIIINER'S EXCELSIOR—Not canvassed. IRON ClTY—Canvassed. IRON CITY—Not canvassed. PLAIN HAMS—Strictly prime. ORDINARY HAMS—Very pod.. "11:7 Every Ham sold will be gu ar anteed as represen ted. WM. DOCK. jr., & CO. KIJPERIQR STOOK OF LIQUoiIS..-• Wit. DOCK, Ja., Sc. CO_ are now able to offer to their customers and the public at large, a :dock of the purest liquors ever imported into this market, compri sing in part the following varieties : WHISKY—IRISH, SCOTCH,OLD BOURBON. WINE—PORT, BELERRY, OLD MADEIRA. OTARD, DUPEY & CO. PALE BRANDY. JAMICA SPIRITS. PRIME NEW ENGLAND RUM. DRAKE'S PLANTATION BITTERS. These liquors can all be warranted i and in addition to these, Dock it Co. have on hand a large variety of Wines, Whisky and Brandy, to which they invite the Particular attention of the public. WAR WAR T —BRADY, No. 62 Market street, below Third, kw regaToa a Ism) assortment of SWORDS Woos and Deters, which he will eell very l ow . sum) dtt EXCELSIOR ! !-STIGAR CURED 11A1118 t—A Delicious Ham, coned ezrresslY fet faikkal 14s1. TU7 are enperior to any MOW in the mar ket. fm7 24 1 IPM. DOOS, Js., & 00, HARRISBURG. PA:, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1863 T H E Weekly "Patriot & Union," THE CHEAPEST PAPER PUBLISHED IN PENNSYLVANIA 1 AND THE ONLY DEMOCRATIC PAPER PUBLISHED AT MP BRAT OF GOVERNMBNT ! FORTY-IQUR COLUMNS OF READING MAT TER EACH WEEK ! AT THE LOW PRICE OF ONE DOLLAR AND FIFTY CENTS 1 WREN SUBSCRIBED FOR IN CLUBS OF NOT LESS THAN TEN COPIES TO ONE ADDRESS! We have been compelled to raise the club subscription price to one dollar and fifty cents in order to save our selves from actual lose. Paper has risen, including taxes, about twenty-five per cent., and is still rising; and when we tell our Democratic friends, candidly, that we can no longer afford to sell the Weekly PATRIOT AND UNION at one dollar a year. and =St add Arty cents or stop the publication, we trust they will appreciate our position, and, instead of withdrawing their subscrip tions, go to work with a will to increase our list in every county in the State. We have endeavored, and shall continue our efforts, to make the paper useful as a party organ, and welcome as a news messenger to every fam ily. We flatter ourselves that it has not been without some influence in producing the glorious revolution in the politics of the State achieved at the late election; and if fearlessness in the discharge or duty, fidelity to the principles of the party, awl an anxious desire to pro mote its interests, with some experience and a moderate degree of ability, can be made serviceable hereafter, the Weekly PATRIOT AND UNION win not be lees useful to the party or less welcome to the family circle in the fn• tore than it has been in the past. We confidently look for increased encouragement in this great enterprise, and appeal to every influential Democrat in the State to lend us his aid in running our supscription list up to twenty or thirty thousand. The expense to each indi vidual is trifling, the benefit to the party may be great. Believing that the Democracy of the State feel the ne cessity of sustaining a fearless central organ, we make this appeal to them for assistance with the fullest confi dence of success. The same reasons which induce ne to raise the price of the Weekly, operate in regard to the Daily - paper, the price of which is also increased. Theadditional cost to each subscriber will be but trifling; and, while we can not persuade ourselves that the change necessarily made will result in any diminution of our daily eiraniation, yet, were we certain that such would be the conse quence, we should still be compelled to make it, or suf fer a ruinous loss. Under these circumstances we must throw ourselves upon the generosity, or, rather, the justice of the public, and abide their verdict, whatever it may be. The period for which many of our subscribers hare paid for their paper being on the eve of expiring, we take the liberty of leaning AU notice, reminding them of the same, in order that they may RENEW THEIR CLUBS. We shall also take it as an especial favor if our present subscribers will urge upon their neighbors the fact that the PATRIOT AND UNION is the only Democratic paper printed in Harrisburg, and considering the large amount of reading matter, embracing all the current news of the day, and - - TigiapaEAPHlC DISPATCHES from everywhere up to the moment the paper goes to press, political, miscellaneous, general and local news market reports, is decidedly the CHEAPEST NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN THE STATE; There is scarcely a village or town in the State in which a club cannot be raised if the proper exertion be made, and surely there are few places in which one or more energetic men cannot be found who axe in favor of the dissemination of sound Democratie doctrines, why would be willing to make the effort to raise a club. DEMOCRATS OF THE INTERIOR 1 Let ne hear from you. The existing war, and the ap prowthing Widens of Congress and the State Legiela Mire, are invested with unusual interest, and every man should have the news. TERMS DAILY PATRIOT AND UNION. Single dopy for one year, in advance lb 00 Single copy during the Session of the Legislature.. 2 00 City subscribers ten cents per week. Copies supplied to agents at the rate of $1 60 per hun dred. WXERLY PATRIOT AND UNION, Published every Thursday. Single copy one year, in advance S 2 00 Ten copies to one address lo 00 Subßoriptions may commence at any time. PAY AL WAYS IN ADYADWN. We are obliged tv make this imperative. In every instance cash must accompany subscription. Any person sending us a club of twenty subscribers to the Weekly will be entitled to a copy for his services. The price, even at the advanced rate is ao lEw that we cannot offer greater inducements than this. Additions maybe made at any time to a club of subscribers by remitting one dollar and fifty cents for each additional name. It is not necessary to send us the names of those constituting a Club, as we cannot undertake to address each paper to club subscribers separately. Specimen copies of the Weekly will be sent to all who desire it. 0. BARRETT & 00., Harrisburg, Pa N. D.—The following law, wooed by Congress in 11360 defines the duty of Postmasters in relation to the de livery of newspapers to club subscribers : See Little, Brolotit Co.'s editios of the Laws of 1880, page 88;chapter 181, aeciion 1.) "Provided, however, that where packages of new pa pers or periodicals are received at any post dace directed to one address, and the names of the club subscribers to which they belong, with the postage for a quarter in ad vance, shall be handed to the postmaster, he Will de liver the same to their respective owners." To enable the Poatmaster to comply with this yeah. tion, it will be necessary that be be furnished with the list of names composing the club, and paid a quarter's (or year'e) postage in advance. The uniform courtesy of Postmodern, eller& the IPARESSICO that they wi ll cbeerfuliyaccomutocrats club subscribers, and the. latter should take care that the postage, which is but a trifle each case, be paid in advance. send on the clubs. INDEPENDENCE ISLAND. Messrs. BECHER & F &LK, Proprietors, announce to the citizens of Harrisburg that this cool and delightful Bummer retreat is now oven for visitors. Accommoda tions trill be furnished to parties and pie-vies at realon• able terms, a dancing platform having been erected f r their special use. season tickets for families, good for one year, $l.OO No improper characters admitted, and no intoxicated person will be permitted to visit the Island. A Ferry Bat pile§ annitantly between the am' an d the foot of Band street, West Harrisburg. jeln.bm BASKETS! LAMER TRAVELING, MARKET, 011001 i, PAPER, %Rim OLOTIIBB, ROUND, OHILDBENIN CARR; For Bale low, by jell ACKEREL! 11 KAOKBREL, Nom. 1, 2 and 3, in all sized new,psolsgm— and each package warranted. Just received., and for sale ow UV WM. DOOM Jr ., & 00. BLACKING ! I—MA.soN's "Crum:ma Maarlib. 77 -100 Gioga iStOrtfld else a jiUlt is °dyed and for Bale, wholosaie avid refaii. deal WM. DOCK, is., & 00. PHOTOGRAPH ALB MS.—A large and beautiful ateortment of Photograph Albums jwit received and for ode cheap, at KNOOiIE'B, 778 93 Market street* Ely Arid tt TUESDAY MORNING, SEPT. 15, 1863. "Thine own month condemns thee, and not I; yes, thine own lips testify against thee."—Jos. Universally charged with gross neglect in allowing the invasion of the State by a small detachment of cavalry under Stuart, in Octo ber, 1862, even the friends of Gov. Curtin have not undertaken to defend him. We are more generous ; for although it is impossible to deny that, with a man of martial spirit for commander-in-chief, Stuart would not have penetrated into Pennsylvania, or, if he did, would not have returned with impunity, it is due to Gov. Curtin to say that be has always disclaimed fitness to exercise any military functions, except those, at once safe and profit able, connected with the Quartermaster and Commissary Departments ; and that, besides this natural proclivity for gain and repugnance to peril, he did not anticipate, and probably had no information, of the rapid movement of the rebels. Having, however, been taught by Stuart the plain and painful lesson of 1862, it should have been a standing warning to the Governor of the liability of the State to invasion and its prabtioability ; and thus was imposed upon him special obligation to perpetual vigilance and preparation. His oath, his duty, the honor of the State, the protection of our peo ple, the suppression of the rebellion, all re quired that instant and persistent measures should be taken for defence. The means were ample. More than four hundred thousand able bodied and patriotic citizens, whom he bad a right to call to the field, were ready to de fend the State. No extensive movement of the enemy could be made without being known in ample time to meet the attack. We had in the Army of the Potomac, and at other points within two or three days' march, one hundred thousand Pennsylvania volunteers. The south eastern counties, aura to be the theatre of con• flict, are densely populated, and nearly every man has arms and knows how to use them. Such was the condition of affairs in June, 1863—warning of attack timely, and means of resistance ample. Let us see what Curtin did and said—let us fairly try him on admitted facts and his own defence. On the 14th of June the Confederate cav alry, about 1,800 strong, under Gen. Jenkins, entered Hagerstown, having crossed the Foto nose at Williamsport without opposition. They took quiet possession of Hagestown, there being no troops there to oppose them. The stores were kept open, and General Jenkins notified the citizens to inform him at once if their.persons or property were molested by any of his troops. None of the citizens were arrested. There was no property destroyed in Hagerstown or in the vicinity. The larger body of the enemy did not tarry long, but passed out of the city in two divisions, to ,wards Greencastle and Chamhersbuza___ F ri.ky -i-,ociit.leti t 1,9 fist-named piiice but a short time, the latter they entered without resis tance on the 16th, where they quietly encamped for three days. Their force consisted of only about 1,000 cavalry. The scouts sent out from the Carlisle garrison approached the rebel pickets, a couple of miles from Chant bersburg, and were fired upon, and two of our men taken prisoners. On the 19th and 20th Chambersburg was evacuated, and the enemy quietly retreated towards the Potomac. A feeble force having thus invaded the State with impunity, which demonstrated our de fenseless condition, and also gavefresh warning fo Governor Curtin, Gen. Lee, at the head of the main rebel army of Virginia, was encou raged by Stuart's report, and invited by Curtin's conduct, to a far more important movement ; and accordingly he marched into Pennsylva nia, and on the 27th of June occupied York And Calliele, and on the 28th was within four miles of Harrisburg. General Meade, newly appointed to the command of the Army of the Potomac, without giving the trembling Cabinet at Washington time to prevent it, abandoned the line of the Rappahannock, pursued the en emy into Pennsylvania and attacked and de feated him at Gettysburg; but, in consequence of being unsustained by the State troops, echo had not been called out in time for effective co-cperaeion, he was unable to reap the full fruits of his victory, and Lee safely retreated to his original position. For all this—the violation of the sanctity of oar soil, the ravage of our people, the dishonor of our State, the unutterable suffering and b oody death of many thousand soldiers, the s orifice of many millions of property—some o e is responsible. Certainly not the army, fnever was gallantry more heroic, never de v tion more sublime, than that which was s doomed by the sulphurous canopy of Gettys b rg, attested still by ten thousand new made g yea of soldiers criminally sacrificed, if not lit w ntouly murdered, but who have left for con sdation and example a glorious record, destined todhe immortality of the historic page. We arraign Governor Curtin as the g, eat mini in.l...GßEAT ONLY IN GRlME—and not the less to be condemned because -Secretary Stanton whis accomplice, as we shall presently prtve. l'he witness whom we produce in the trial of thii culprit is ANDREW G. CURTIN lIIMSELY I , ar4, in hearing his confession, it is only ne cestary for its full and fair application, to bear in mind the dates and facts we have already gi tn, jatiek are all derived from official re po lt n adE j n u d ne ße l p s u , Republican aaumtheeortiintyg of citizens of . H risburg assembled to take action in refer ento the defense of the city against the in va rs coming up the valley. n. Cameron was called to the chair. a few minutes Governor Curtin entered, 100 ing somewhat fatigued and careworn. 'The Governor said that he was gratified to saythat men were arising all over the State, andwould soon be here. The New York Bev entl were on the way to our assistance ; men wert coming from Philadelphia, and one thou mini men from Berke would arrive in the next trail. We will not surrender the town with out t struggle. The rebels had probably de stroled the beautiful valley on our west ; but, thaiii God, we were separated from them by a patina barrier, the passage of which would be dispited. Although it was dry here, the river had,.through the providence of God, raised duriog the night; and should we mortals stand inaotve, while the Almighty was working for us? WIC DOCK, sr., 1 00. GOVERNOR CURTIN. [F rom tile Weetinoreland Republican.] e had no property here, but the honor of the ate was dear to him, and should be to ever Pennsylvanian. He thanked the brave reilio for the auppott they were ready to give, but was sorry for the lateness of this call: he d ired to make it last week, but the President refus it. But let us forget that we have been treatd wrongly. The General Government must be su' awned, as well as the State. He had been wilib to concede everything to the administration, and t carry out their plans to the best of his abili ty. : e called upon all Pennsylvanians to rush to ar 1 s for the defence of their native State, that ur Capitol might not be defiled with the PRICE TWO CENTS. ; tread of the invader. There would be plenty of guns and ammunition on hand before the day clobed. " General Cameron followed in a short speech, in which he said that, by virtue of his office, Gov. Curtin was Commander-in- Chief of the Pennsylvania Militia, and that he was willing to take him as his leader, and follow him in defence of our homes. He moved that he be requested to take command of the force now called out, subject to the orders of Gen. Couch. When we see our brave Governor mounting hie steed, and calling upon the people to follow, we will at once rally to the call. The highest officer and the humblest individual were on a level now, and every person should do his duty. He thought we should be led by our constitutional Commander. To this Mr. Kunkel strongly objected, say ing that it would be an abandonment of his office. " Mr. Cameron, It is not an abandonment of his office ; it is but a part of his legitimate duty. " Mr. Kunkel. I can't understand this. I don't see why our Governor, who is worn out by the duties of his office, should lead the van of the militia, when General Couch, a United States officer, is with us. There is a disposi tion on the part of Mr. Cameron to drag the Governor from his legitimate duties. I would as soon the President of this meeting should be our leader, and he is as much fitted and called upon to perform that duty as the Gov ernor. 4 , Mr. Cameron. lam ready to shoulder a musket and go as a private under the Governor. " Governor Curtin then said be could do no more than this : he would go as he did last fall, when he went with the militia to Hagerstown, but got from the United States the co-operation of a military mind to direct immediate opera tions. Thus we give from the Harrisburg papers of June 16th, Gov. Curtin's own statements—an attempted defense, but a real confession. He declares, in effect, that he knew of Lbe contem plated invasion by Jenkins "last week," that is, from about the Bth of June, a week before the preliminary movement of the enemy, and more than two weeks before their army entered the State. Worse even than this, the Governor's speech was actually delivered twelve days before Lee crossed the Potomac, and all these occurrences where more than eight months after the emphatic warning of Stuart's raid! To avoid possibility of error and consequent injustice, let us marshal the dates. October, 1862.—Stuart's invasion. June 8, 1863.—Curtin knew that the State was about to be invaded a second time. June 14.—.Tenking entered Pennsylvania. June 15.—Curtin's Harrisburg speech. June 26.—Lee entered York and Carlisle at head of rebel Army of Virginia. July 2-4.—The battle of Gettysburg. The Governor did some things, and we give him the benefit of them. He supplicated the President for means of defense, but it was refused, and thus, he says, "we were treated wrongly." Was it fit that the Governor of the great State of Pennsylvania should crouch as a beggar, to be spurned from the foot of the _Vederul throne t- was not every citizen thus insulted in the person of the Gov ernor? Would they have dared thue to treat us, if Governor Curtin had rightly represented the dignity and power of our ancient Common wealth, instead, as he himself states, "being willing to concede EMYTHING to the administra tion." The duty of the Governor was clear—in stant attack of the assonants. Defeat is not ne cessarily disgrace, but submission is always infamy. Timely preparation would have avoided either. We admit that Pennsylvania was deeply wronged by the Federal Executive; that half of the men whom she has furnished for this war could have defended the sanctity of her soil, and that in preventing them from doing so, the ad ministration was both base and cruel; that, probably, the refusal to sanction Gov. Cur tin's call for the militia, was deliberately de signed to arouse our people, by ravage of their homes, and plunder of their property; and, in short, that we were the victims of the weak ness and wickedness of our rulers. But these were no reasons for abandoning the natural right of self-defense. It is not in the presence of peril that the remote cause is to be considered, except for the purpose of 'future punishment. It is not when the enemy thunders at our gates that we are to pause and hesitate, because, if others had done their duty, he would not be there. It is not when the foe has us by the throat that we are to speculate as to who set him on. Our State was menaced, invaded, inaulted. It was the clear duty of the Governor to use his ample power for prepara tion and, having for months neglected this, at least he should have called on the militia on the Bth of June to take arms and instantly repel the attack made or threatened. Penn sylvania was strong enough to protect herself ; patriotic enough to make every effort and any sacrifice which was necessary. The might that slumbers in the yeoman's arm, is irresisti ble when aroused. Surely, lethargy itself would be excited at such a time as this, and yet Governor Curtin long slumbered and slept and was, at length, awakened on the 15th of June, only to present a pitiable spectacle of imbecile terror, incapable of being stimulated to the courage of comtat even by the taunts of Cameron—consoled only by the facts, stated by himself, that ..he had no property" which Mild be reached, and that, though ""the rebels had probably destroyed the beautiful valley on the west," iin was safe because they were mill "separated from him by a natural barrier." Have ill not fulfilled our premise to prove that Governor Curtin was as guilty in permit ting the invasion of the State, as in; causing the disaster at Bull Run? This is the man who now repudiates hie con tract for the Spanish mission, retracts his solemn legislative pledge not to be .a candidate, and daily declares, in defence of his breach of faith, that he is impelled only by the condition of the country, which in these war times, de mands his energy, devotion and courage—his strong arm to overshadow the State and pro tect the people. It is needless to say that this pretence is not less preposterous in itself,-than insulting to the intelligence of our citizens. But if even he was a hero, radiant with the glory of a thousand victories, he is useless now, for he has abandoned his position and his duty, and is wandering about the country making stump speeches to eolioit votes—laying the lines for infinite ramifications of petty in trigue—purchasing his opponents in his own party by promises, contracts and offices—en deavoring to seduce Democrats by cajolery, and to deceive the people by boasts of what he has done and promises of what he will do.— He must fail. The tricks of a political mounte bank, the delusions of a dextrous juggler, the meanness of an artful dodger,•will avail no longer. HOLLOW SHOT.-11 is interesting to know th at a h a ll o w shot weighing eighty pi:Alias can be thrown from a one hundred• pound Parrott 8,463 yards, with a charge of No. 7 powder. With a charge of No. 5 powder the same shot can be thrown 8,845 yards, This its forty-five yards over fire mike. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING SUNDAYS MITT= BY 0. BARRETT & 00 TM. DAILY Ikarator Aim trillONlfin be 'wool to mita• scribers residing iu the Borough for Telt 0111151411'WIZZ, payable to the Carrier. Mail subscribers, FITE vIOLLABM PE; ANNUX. TIDO WRIIRLY PATRIOT AND UN/ONlNpUbliNked aim° DOLLLTS PRA ARNIM, invariably in adirenoi, To Ospie to one addrees,fiftcoa dollars Cenneoted with this establishment, n extenein JOB OFFICE, containing avariety of plain and fancy type, unequalled by any estalbliehment in the interior of the State, for which the patronage of the publie is so felted. QUESTIONS FOR THE PEOPLE. What infernal influence is at work among the people, inciting hatred, strife, violence, and personal feuds? But a few months ago, and men tolerated differences of opinion, each allowed the other to be honest, even if mistaken, and each al lowed the other to entertain and express his own iiews. Then Democratic and Republican neighbors lived side by side, visited each other, neigh bored with each other, and were in the con. scant interchange of kind and friendly offi ces. What a sad change the last few months have produced ! The friendly visits have ceased, the kind act is withheld. Hatred has usurped the place of friendship. The Democrat all at once finds that old friends have become his deadly foes. The Democrat is taunted and insulted at every step, his wife and children are abused, his lite is threatened. Mobs convene, angry and threatening, and are only held at bay by revolvers, in the hand of determined men, while even Republican wo• men so far forget their sex, as to cry to the angry and brutal mob : "Go on ! kill them ; burn their houses—if YOU don't WE will." Of course, inevitably, as sure as God lives these persecuted, outraged people, wno ADA THE MAJORITY, will soon reach a point where endurance abruptly ceases, and the defence of home, wife and children begins. This is the reign of anarchy ; it is the be ginning of Miasmic and violence; it, iv whetting the pike and lighting the brand ; it is inciting an internecine conflict, too big, too wide spread, too develish for soldiers to quell. May Heaven, in mercy, avert the horrors which impend. The cause of all this is to be found in the loyal leagues. The mass of the members mean well ; but they are incited to madness by falsehood, they are made devilish by appeals to their passions. It is here that bad men make their influence supreme. And who is it controls these Loyal Leagues ? It is that infernal nest of office-beggers, some of whom were paupers, and have grown rich without a day of toil. These are the responsible men. These are the men who manage the hellish enginery which begets hatred and animosity, and vio lence, which, before long, must end in assasi nations, conflagrations, anarchy. Hold them to their responsibility. Don't forget it for a moment. To secure office, they are employing instrumentalities which put in jeopardy the lives and property of every Ka man being in the country. We implore the hundreds of good and well meaning men in this country, who have been inveigled into these santanic dens, to leave them. Don't quarrel with your neighbors and true friends, don't endanger the peace of the community, don't bring danger to your own fireside merely to keep in office a worthless set of freebooters, who care nothing for you, and woulnd't stop to speak to you, if it wasn't for your vote.— West Chester irffenyonian. A CURTIN FRAUD EXPOSED We have never entertained a doubt that Gen. Meade was misrepresented by those who re ported his sword presentation speech, and the following which we clip from an exchange fully establishes the fact : "The Associated Press, by order of the admin istration, sent over the wires the cool and un blushing lie, that the brave Meade in accepting the sword from the "soldier's friend," asserted that GOY. Curtin ought to be re-elected—that he was worthy of the confidence of the soldiers and citizens. &c. 111 No such words fell from the gallant man's lips. He d . ed not endorse him ; why he did not, is a matter of conscience for the General himself.. Perhaps he recollected the tattered garments and bursted shoes of his brave "Reserves," furnished by the theiving friends of the "soldier's friend." The ghosts of "shoddy," oak soled shoes, and damaged beef, must have passed before his eyes, as the Governor hypocritically alluded to the trials and sufferings of our undaunted and chivalric "Reserves," One of those same soldiers, writes as follows; HEADQUARTERki ARMY OF THE POTOMAC, September 1, 1868. DEAR SIR : I learn from the New York pa pers, which have just reached us, that General Meade, in his speech accepting the sword from Gen. Crawford, on Friday last, complimented Gov. Curtin, and advocated his re•election.— Nothing could be more false ; sad lam sur prised that such expedients should be resorted to by politicians to bolster up a candidate. I was present during the entire ceremony, and heard every word spoken by Gen. Meade. He made no political allusions whatever_ the Penn■ sylvania delegation were behaving in a very noisy manner, some of them being quite intoxi cated ; and I am of the opinion that Meade wished to get rid of them as soon as possible. I hope you will contradict this absurd story. Gen. Meade has no desire to mix himself up in Pennsylvania politics. He is a soldier, and wishes to have nothing to do with politicians. I am, very respectfully yours, A SOLDIER. THE GREEK Film —The Greek fire, which is so distasteful to the fire-eaters of Charleston, is the invention of Mr. Levi Short, of this pity, who was for a time a suitor to the government to use this projectile, but did not succeed un dl it was recommended by Admiral Porter by his experience at Vicksburg. Meantime repre sentatives of foreign governments Imo applied for the invention without avail. The base of the terrible agent is petroleum, chemically combined with other highly inflamable ingre dients, known only to the inventor, the whole forming an utterly inextinguishable compound, which, once ignited, burns triumphant over all ordinary means of quenching fire, burns even in water, and can only be put out by being burnt out. This fearful war agent is contained in a light metalio chamber, enclosed in the com mon form of percussion shell, that, itself dis charged by striking the object aimed at, ig nites the fire, which is scattered broadcast, its - fierce flames giving a new terror to the perils of wan—Buffalo Advertiser. THE PEACH CHOP OF MICHIGAN this year 16 estimated at over 300,000 baskets, produced principally upon the eastern shore of Lake Michigan, in the vicinity of St. Joseph river. The best orchards are within two er three miles of the lake and it is owing principally to the moist lake winds that heavy frosts are kept away, rendering a total failure of the fruit crop of rare occurrence. One man—Mr. George Parmarlee—has 9,000 trees about two miles from Bronson'a Harbor, directly on the lake shore, elevated about 150 feet above the water, and he has not failed for sixteen years to have a good crop. ROBERT JENEIOONI sTE-,1 bse been oleotecl to fill Yancey'e unexpired term in the Rebel Senate. UNOI. SAM is bagging about five or els Mil lions of dollars in gold every mouth now for imports.