fully. The issue made up between the awn tionised Republican party and the Democratic MOM of the land is:. - Shall we have, hereaf ter, a government of constitutional limitations, the authority of our public agents carefully defined and rightly kept within legal compass, and the rights and liberties of the people sa credly observed, guarded and respected, with a spirit of fraternal feeling pervading the inter course 'of the States ? Or, shall we have a government without- constitutional limitations, people without adequete safeguards for their liberties, and Matta, withnut reciprocity of feeling or interests. The triumph of the De mocracy just as certainly insures the former as the continuance of the present party in power establishes the latter condition of things. On this issue we will meet at the ballot.—Ceve taxa Plain Thaler. flit atrial 0, I FRIDAY MORNING, SEPT. 4, 1863 O. ILLBERTT & CO., PROPRINTORO Geseteemeauena will not be pabliehed intim PATRIOT 3D ii *OI unless accompanied with the name of tit anther. a. aL PETTENOILL & CO., No. ST Park Row. 11. V., and i State St., Boston, Ate our Agents for the Pismo in Um, in those cities, and are antborked to tat* Advornaments and übseriotionm Tor um at our Lowest Bates. DEMOCRATIC STATE NOMINATIONS. FOR GOVERNOR, EON. GEO. W. WOODWARD, OF THIGADELYBIA.. FOR JUDGE OF THE SUPREME COURT, WALTER H..LOWRIE, OF ALLNGNENY COUNTY. cuRIO opA When a soldier returns to his election district, he resumes all the civil rights of citizenship, and his residence being- unimpaired by his temporary absence, he has a right to vote on election day, but under the Constitution, to which his Jolley as due, he can acquire no right to vote elsewhere, except by a change of residence from one district to another. * * * The learned judge deprecates a cgn .struction that shall DIBFBAZIU/LISIS our volunteer soldiers. It strikes us that this is an inaccurate use of language. The Constitution would disfranchise no qualified voter. But, to secure purity of elec tion, it would have its voters in thtplace where they are beat known on election day. If a voter volun tarily stays at home, or goes on a journey, or joins the army of his country, can it he said the Consti tution has disfranchised him ? Four of the judges of this court, living in other ports of this State, find themselves, on the day of every Presidential election, in the city of Pittsburg, where their official duties take them, and where they are not permitted to vote. Have they a right to charge the Consti tution with disfranchising them ? Such is our case and suck is the case of the volunteers in the army. The right of suffrage is carefully preserved for both them an aa, to be enjoyed when we returnn to the places which the Constitution has appointed for ita exareise.—Guo. W. WOODWARD. TROOPS AT ELECTIONS. By the 95th amass' of the act of Assembly of the State of Pennsylvania of 2d Jn1y,1839, it is enacted that "No body of troops in the army of the United States, or of this titomoiontooaZih, shy be _present, either armed or unarmed, at any place of -election within this Commonwealth, during Me time of such election." CuniloOt`lo4l4l County. The Democrats of Cumberland county met in County Convention at Carlisle, on Monday last, and nominated the following strong ticket, which, we prophesy, will be sleeted by 1000 majority: Assembly—Dr. John D. Bowman. Prothonotary--Samuel Blakeman. Recorder, &c.—Ephraim Common. Regiater.—Geo. W. North. Treasurer—Henry B. Ritter. Commissioner—John M'Coy. Director—Christian Hartman. Auditor—D. B. Btevick. The Preeideatts Letter. • We have heard much of late of a letter, ex .planatory of his views and position, addressed by President Linfogn to the Abolition State Convention of Illinois. This letter was read in the Abolition State gonveation held at Syracuse, New York, on the 2d instant, and appears in our paper to-day. It ie character istic of "A. Lincoln." Whatever we may think of it as the production of the President -of the United States, there will be po dissent frost the opinion, which we are tree to express, •that it is, in every respect, worthy the illus trious " rail-splitter" of Illinois. We subitit the letter to our readers for their patient perusal and oonsideration, reserving arhat.comments we may have to make for a future day—perhaps to-morrow. Threatened Revelations. The central organ of our sick Governor threatens astounding "revelations in reference -to Woodward" unless the Democratic press shall cease its attacks upon lie feeble Excel- leney. We know not what effect this threat may have upon our Democratic contempora ries, but, as far as we are concerned, we feel no disposition to throw any obstacle in the way Of the ceutrel oig We shall continuo to treat Governor CurtiPas we think he deserves, leaving Judge Woodward to the tender mercies of the central organ and other Abolition pa perg, which, at present, seem to be very tender on the subjret of personal reputation. If Judge Woodward is not invulnerable to their attacks, it is his misfortune, not our fault; but from our knowledge of his charatter we feel rah in defying the Utmost malice of his ene mies. We are under no concern in regard to the threatened revelations"—let them come in any shape they can be present...d i , we shall not Shrink from the exposure; and neither, we are persuaded, will Judge Woodward. But in fairness, whatever may be their nature, the charges, o r gaysvelstione," should not be de ferred until the very eve of the election, when refutation would be impossible. Only lies, such as the Abolitionists knoir how to coin and use, should Ips served up as a last dish to satisfy the craving appetites of fools and fans ties—truths, if the central organ and its co workers have any that would militate against the success of Judge Woodward, should not be withheld a single day, and we are persua ded they would not, if the friends of Curtin were really in possession of any. We con elude, therefore, that the threat is idle—that Judge Wood Ward is beyond their Mk And that the Democracy have nothing to fear from any exposures the opposition can make. Hitherto we have not found it necessary to go outside of ac'knowledged Abolition papers for tumnunitien to use against Governor Curtin, nor do we think we shall be pushed by any ur gency beyond that limit. The Pittsburg Ga zette and Dispatch have pronounced him to be faithless, corrupt and utterly unworthy the posiLten he occupies. We concur in the opin ion.; we have so expressed ourselves; and we shall continue to pursue the same Imam. No pure-mtpdod, no strictly Wrest, honorable man, would, in a. canvas for Governor, number among his prominent supporters such unprin cipled political demagogues asColonel 31'Clure and Senator Lowrie. Without any other evi dence of the unworthiness of Governor Curtin, we should find enough to condemn him in the company he keeps. We should regret his re election as a disgrace to Pennsylvania—as a long step backward in the honorable career she has heretofore pursued—as a wound from which she would not soon recover. Setting aside for a moment his moral delinquencies, which are numerous and weighty enough to damn even a wool-dyed Abolitionist, he is at this time mentally incapacitated to preside over the administration and destinies of this great Commonwealth. He has debased him self to the position of a mere tea in the bands of base men and a traitorously disposed na tional administration, all of whose crimes against liberty sad justice, the Constitution and the leas, he endorses. Such a man is unfit to govern us—such a man the people will not choose. 'Thy Doweracy. The Democratic party, called into .existence by the "Alien and Sedition laws" and other attempts to abridge the rights of the people under the elder Adams, hue always been the sturdy champions of liberty and law. They have at all times resisted the encroachments of power upon the reserved rights of States er individuals, and have rolled back the waves of oppression which threatened to overwhelm us in the past, and time and time again, pre served our republican institutions from 'threat cued destruction. IL - was the Democratic party 'that -repealed the odious "Alien and Sedition laws," and maintained for the people the constitutional right of disouloing the acts of their rulers, and condemning them whenever they transcended their delegated powers. When the Masonic fraternity were .persecu ted under 'the leadership of the notorious Ste vens, it was the Democratic party who Stood up against every species of perse3ution, and maintained the right of all persons to enjoy their peculiar 'beliefs, so long as they did not trench upon the lights of others, or violate the laws of the land. And when in MN the pro scriptive policy of the Anti-Masonic party under C-or...Ritner culminated in an attempt to "treat the eleotions as though they had not been -held," and to retain their power by force, it was the indignant Democracy that rose up in defence of constitutional rights,and restored , the supremacy of the laws. When the-Catholic Church was assailed by bigoted New England fanatics, and when, through their _teachings, a besotted mob was raised to turn a nunnery near Boston at the midnight hour, and drive -out innooeßt and defenceless women and children naked into the inclement night; and when, through the same teachings, Anti-Catholic mobs were raised in Philadelphia,ebereheo -burned, houses broken into, ,property stolen and destroyed, -women insulted and outraged, human lives sacrificed, and every apeoies of outrage and wrong prac ticed, it was the ditemocrratio party that rallied 'to the rescue, defended the persecuted, put down the mob, punished the -offenders, and bringing•osder out.of chaos, xestored peace and an aoknowiedgment of the the. right to worship 43rod after the dictates of our own consciences. When, la the past, Abolition mobs , have as sailed-the rights of-the South, prouounoed -the Constitution a g‘leavie with :hell and a cove- nant with .death;" and raised mobs to prevent the -execution of the Fugitive Slave law,-and other enactments made to carry nut the pro vltions of the fundamental law of the land,tthe Democratic party have interposed the aegis of the law against this mad fanaticism, and thus preserved the Union founded -by our fathom Everywhere and at alltimes since the forma tion of our government, the Democratic party have advocated.a striet:constructian of the Con atitution, and a perfect obedience to the laws enacted to carry out ha provisions, never arro gating to themselves any powers not ,clearly delegated by the sovereign people to their tem porary rulers, and always opposing any .exer else of a 'higher by which the rights and liberties of all should be made. subservient to some mad scheme of crack-brained philantbro plete, et to the elevation of some hypocritical demagogue to power. The rights and liberties of the people have ever been luny conserved under Democratic rule, and the country has achieved greatness and power unparalleled in the annals 01 history, while upon the few occasions when the power has been temporarily wrested from Democratic hands, repeated attempts have been made to abridge our liberties, to enrich the for et the expense of the many, to alter the form of our government, give it kingly powers, and build up a privileged aristocracy to lord it over the people, until now the adminiatration that mis govern the country openly throw .off every re straint of law, violate the constitutions, Na tional and State, ignore all individual rights, i n effect elope the courts and imprison or ban ish men at their will thus exercising all the absolute powers of the veriest despotism en earth. Fellow-citizens, these are questions upon which you are. called upon to think and pon. der. Upon your decision at the coming elec tions will depend the fate of the country. Are you willing to give up the rights secured to you under the government founded by your fathers, and, plunging into a sea of untried experiment.; submit yourselves to an unques tioning obedience to an irresponsible and ar bitrary administration ? If so, vote the Abo lition ticket, and God help you, for all hope of human liberty is lost. If you are satisfied with the government under which yon have lived and prospered for so many years, stick to the line of safe precedents, restore the Democratic party to power, and all may yet be well. Tun Government bas realized $60,000 from the sale of borate left by Morgan along hie route through Indiana,. Who is 'Wastrel] ? We read in an exchange the other day that the real name of Cluantrell, the savage who led the recent bloody raid against Lawrenoe, was Hart—that he was a companion and fellow combatant of John Brown, Montgomery and Lane in the Kansas troubles some year ago, when the Abolitionists of that State and the Border Ruffians under Atchison were warring against each other to the knife. It was fur ther stated that, for some reason which we do not recollect, be .quarreled with his associates and crossed into Missouri, where he has ever since remained, fully identified with the worst class of the troublesome population for which that border has been noted. The Louisville Journal of the the 31st ultimo, furnishes some farther intelligence in regard to him. "We learn," says that paper, "from good authority, that'Quantrell, the horrid murderer, lived foriateen.yeare ago in thie oily. Ho was a Doctor by profession, and a very brisk, good looking young fellow, but we don't now re member what name he passed under. While here, be was convicted of forgery and sent to -the Bentuelty penitentiary for seven years. Now be is head man among the Missouri reb els." It would seem that this ruffian and assassin has, in different places, assumed different names, no doubt as a means of escaping date& tion and punishment for crimes of which he had been guilty. The wanton attack upon Lawrence, and the horrible massacre commit ted there by the band of villains under him, was the last and undoubtedly the most bloody act of his wicked life of which we have any aocentit. He is now fleeing before the aven ger, or is hidden in some inaccessible den, where he hopes to avoid detection and punish ment. But it is in vain. A monster such as he cannot escape. ' , Blood will have blood." The innocent blood wantonly shed in the streets of Lawrence, the smouldering ruins of once happy homes, the tears and prayers Of widows and orphans, cry aloud to Heaven against the monster, and, soon or late, his lifejoetly for feited, will pay the penalty of his crimes. There are those now upon his track who will not weary until they have found him—and then, whoever he is, or whatever name be may bear, justice will not be defrauded of her due, and the wretch—Quantrell, or Hart, or incar nate devil—will meet the fate he deserves, and the world will have one villain lose. RECENT PUBLICATIONS. THE LONDON QUARTERLY REVLEW for .July contains the following articles:--L "The Re sources of the Nile." 11. "Natural History of the Bible." 111. "Glacial Theories." IV. " Our Colonial System." V. 41 Washington Irving." VII. " Modern Spiritualism." VII. "Sacred Trees and Flowers." VIII. "Ro badi Roma." IX " The Nile—S,peke and Grant." Republished by LeonardSoott 4; Co., 88 Walker street, New York. PENNSYLVANIA.—The public attention is just now directed to the spirited canvass in the great State of Pennsylvania—a State which we believe is thoroughly Democratic in sentiment., and which we as firmly believe will elect the Democratic ticket at the October election. We are aware that the election of Governor Curtin is claimed by the Republicans, apparently, however, on his own authority; for on his re cent visit to Washington, the same dispatch which announced his arrival also said, " it is now considered certain that Gov. Curtin will be re-elected." With all deference to the Governor's antici pations. we do not believe the freemen of Pennsylvania will give him another hate of power. They have had sufficient trial of Re publican rule in that State, and are too strongly wedded to the Constitution and the rights of £he people to again entrust the administration of their affairs to any but a eound ropreeenta tire man of the Democratic faith. The Democratic candidate for Governor is fortunately a man of this stamp. Ilud.ge Wood ward needs no praise where he is known. He occupies a high place in the confidence of the people of his State—his qualifications are un doubted, and his integrity and purity of char acter unquestioned. He is, moreover, a sound constitutional lawyer and judge, and if elec ted, as we believe ho le to be, Will -honor the position. We are glad to see so much discrimination in the selection of candidates for the first offi ces in the several Slates. Fortunately, in the only two instances where Democratic -Gover nors were chosen last fall, the choice fell upon able, trustworthy and reliable men, who will stand -by the rights of the people, and use their official Influence for the protection of the lib erties of the citizens. When to the names of Seymour and Parker we can add those of Woodward,Bradbury,Vallandigham and others, as executives of Northern States, we shall hope to have a breakwater to arrest the tide of fa not-idea which has swept with such resistless fury over the country.—N. Y. Argue. A PREDICTION FULFILLED.—IIenry Laurens was President of the Continental Congress in 1779. In 1780 he was sent as Minister to Holland. On his way he was captured, and imprisoned in the Tower of London for four teen months. When Lord Shelburne became Premier, Laurens was brought up ort /Labels coq us, and released. After Ms release he was treated with great kindness and respect by the British authorities. He dined with Lord Shel burne. Atter dinner the conversation turned on the separation of the two countries. Lord Shelburne remarked : "I am sorry for your people." "Why so?" asked Laurens. " They will lose the habeas corpus," was the reply. "Lose the habe..B cor pus?' said Laurens. "Yes," said Lord Shel burne. 16We purchased it with centuries of wrangling, many years of fighting. and had it confirmed by at least fifty acts of Parliament. All this taught the nation its value, and it is so grained into their creed, as the very foun dation of their liberty, that no man or party will ever dare to trample on it. • Your people will pick it up, and attempt to use it; but, having cost them nothing, they will not know how to appreciate it. At the first great inter nal feud that you have the majority will tram ple upon it, and the people will permit it to be done, and so will go your liberty !"—published Journal - of Hens y Laurens. It is enough to make the cheek of every American tinge with shame, for the English. man's prediction has been verified. The people have eviered an administration to disregard the habeas corpua and trample upon their liberty. SUSPENDING THE CONSTITUTION DUEING THE WAR go for suspending the Constitution curing the war—laying it up to dry," re marked a Linenlnite the other day. "Well," soys a Democrat, we suspend it, has Lin coin any right to be President ? Is he not President by virtue of the Constitution? Has he any other title ? And will he not cease to be President the moment the Constitution is suspended ?" The Republican made no reply. The D-mocrat rejoined that although be was for the Constitution, yet its suspension would rid us of the present; administration, the mea sure had at least one redeeming feature. The Republican took a second thought, and doubted whether it would be well to suspend the Con stitution under -the - oircumstences—it being Lincoln's only title deed to the office. NEWS OF THE DAY. BY TELEGRAPH. FROM WASHINGTON. WASHINGTON, Sept. 3.—The late Congress having appropriated twenty thousand dollars to be expended in testing the practicability of introducing Sax and hemp as a substitute for cotton, the commissioners appointed by the Commissioner of Agriculture to consider the subject, viz: Hon. J. K. Moorehead, of Pitts burg, Pa.; Dr. John Marder, of Cincinnati, 0., and Mr. Bally, of Providence, E. 1., began their sessions this morning. The Interior Department has refused all the bids for the sale of Kansas trust land, and or dered new bids, which are to be made out on or before the 15th of October next. The expedition sent up the Rappahannock to recapture the gunboats Satellite and Reli ance, have returned, being unable, in conse quence of low water, to get higher up than Tappahannock. One of the seamen of the StateMe arrived here to-day, having made his escape while be ing marched to Rionmond. He represents that an expedition, numbering between four and five hundred rebels, consisting in part of the same party who captured the two boats, left the neighborhood of Port Royal on Tuesday for the Potomac, for the purpose of capturing some of our vessels. A party of cavalry are with them, who have been seen later about Mathias and other points on the river. The frigato Sabine left New London on Tues day for the coast of New England, to enable fishermen, who have so long desired to enter the naval service, to do so on board that noble vessel. It is understood that by an arrangement with the government and the Almaden mining company of California, the Quicksilver mining company took possession of the mineb on the first inst. The premature publication of the Preeident's letter occasions much surprise. This was cer tainly not through the instrumentality of its author. FROM NEW ORLEANS VESSELS TO DE REPAIRED-SALES OF COTTON NEW Yons., Sept. 2.—The steamer Morning Star, from New Orleans on the 27th ult., ar rived here to-night. She brings six hundred and seventy bales of cotton on freight. A movement was on foot. in New Orleans to present the 20th Massachusetts regiment with a stand of colors, fortheir good behavior while posted in the city. Many vessels are advertised to leave far St. Louis and other ports up the river. All the vessels of war engaged in the recent operations on the Mississippi are to be sur veyed, and such •of them as need repairs to be sent home. Three hundred bales of cotton were sold on government account on the 25th, bringing prices from 57 to 581 cents. An order has been issued to regulate the enrollment, recruit ing, employment And education of persons of color. FINANCIAL. Raw Max., Sept. 3.—An important meeting between the officers of the city banks and Mr. Cisco, Assistant U. S. Treasurer, was held to .day. The proposition is understood to be that the banks of , this city should lend the government $35,000,000. This sum Mr. Chase •is to draw for during the next two or three Months, as regaired. The banks of Boston and Philadelphia are to be asked for an addi tional $15,000,000. The whole fifty millions is to be repaid in October and November in new interist bearing treasury notes, which are to bear five per cent. interest and to be a legal tender. MASS CONVENTION. LOYAL YOUNG. ABOLITIONISTS IN MASS CONVEN MN AT STRACUBB Eramvas, N. Y., Sept. B.—A mass conven tion of loyal young men met here this morn ing. E. F. Shepard was chosen President. Resolutions were adopted fully endorsing the President and his administration, as well as the sentiments of his Springfield letter, con demning Gov. Seymour's course, and urging the total abolition of slavery. The convention is well attended. MASSACHUSETTS POLITICS. WeßcnsTEn, Mass., Sept. 3.—The Mama. chusetts Democratic State Convention assem bled to-day ; about 1100 delegates being pre sent. It. S. Spofford, of Newbnryport, was elected President. The nomination for State officers will probably not be mad• till after noon. BY THE MAILS. OEN. GILMORE'S REPLY TO GEN./SEAN- REGARD. DEPARTMLNT OF TER 800TH, Reedqnsi ten in the Field, MOMS ISLAND, Aug. 22, 9 p. m. 40.: I have the tumor to aownowledge the receipt of your communication of this date, complaining that one of my batteries has opened upon the city of Charleston, and thrown a num ber of heavy rifle shells into that city, the in habitants of which, of coarse, were asleep mid iinarmed. My letter to you demanding the surrender of Fort Sumpter and Morris Island, and threat ening, in default thereof, to open fore upon Charleston, was delivered near Fort Wagner at 11..18 o'clock, a. m., on the 21st instant, and should have arrived at your headquarters in time to have perreitted your answer to reach me within . the limit assigned—namely, four hours. The fact that you were absent from your headquarters at the time of its arrival may be regarded as an unfortunate circum stance for the city of Charleston, but it is one for which I clearly am not responsible. This letter bore date at my headquarters, and was officially delivered by an officer of my staff. The inadvertent omission of my signal ure doubt less affords ground for special pleading, but it is not the argument of a commander solicitous only for the safety of sleeping women and children and unarmed men. Your threats of retaliation for acts of mine, which you do not allege to be in violation of civilized warfare, except as regards the length of time allowed as a notice of my intentions, are reseed by without comment. I will, how. ever, call your attention to the well-established principle that the commander of a place at tacked, but not invested, having its avenues of escape open and practicable. has no right to amt any notice of an intended bombardment, other than that which is given by the threat ening attitude of his adversary. Even had this letter not been written, the city of Charleston has had, according to your own computation, forty days' notice of her danger. During that time my attack upon her defenses has steadily progressed. The ultimate object of that attack has at no time been doubtful. If, under the circumstances, the life of a sin gle non-combatant is exposed to peril by the bombardment of the city, the responsibility rests with those who have first failed to re move the non-combatants, or secure tne safety of the city, after having held control of all its approaches for a period of nearly two years and a half, in the presence of a threatening force, and who afterwards refused to accept the terms upon which the bombardment might have been postponed. From various sources, official and otherwise. I am led to beleive that most of the women and children of Charleston were long since removed from the city. B ut upon your assurance that the city is still full of them, I shall suspend the bombardment until /1 teelock p. m., tomorrow, thus giving you two days from the time you acknowledge to have received my communication of the 21st instant. Very respectfully, your• ob't servant, Q A. GILMORE, Brigadier General Column - Wing. G: T. BEAUREGAND, Commanding Confederate States forces, Charleston, S. C. NEW YORK ABOLITION STATE CONVEN- TION SYRACUSE, September 2,—The Union [Abo lition] state Convention met this morning at 10 o'clock, and after forming a temporary or ganization, took a recess till 2 o'clock, without transacting any business of importance. Ward Hunt was elected temporary chair man. In the afternoon a committee on permanent organization was appointed, when a recess was taken till 5 o'clock p. m. On re-assembling. Postmaster Wakeman, of New York, was made permanent president of the Convention. A number of vice presidents and secretaries, were also elected. The follow ing ticket was then nominated : For Secretary of the State, Colonel Peter A. Porter, of Niagara ; for Controller, Thomas W. Clark, Albany ; for Attorney General, Jno. Cochrane, of New York ; for State Treasurer, George W. Schuyler, of Tompkins ; for Judge of the Court of Appeals, Henry R. Selden, of Monroe ; for Canal Commissioner, Qen. Benj. F. Bruce, of Onondaga; for State Engineer and Surveyor, W. B. Taylor; for Inspector of State Prisons, Jame!). K. Bates. The resolutions adopted declare that "while we would joyfully welcome peace, we will not consent to a peace which involves a separation of the Union or the recognition of the right of any State to secede ;" denounce the action and policy of Gov. Seymour as unpatriotic, invidi ous, and unjust; upholds the foreign policy of the President ; denounces the feeling which prompted the New York riots, and invitee all men, irrespective of party, to rally arottnd the ticket. THE WAR IN ARKANSAS. zumaxnaptrius's CAVALRY DRIVEN OUT 01' EROWNEIe VILLE—HIS COMMAND ROUTED—COL. BUR- BRIDGE CAPTURED ST. Louts, Sept. 2.—General Steele tele graphs General Sholleld from Duvall's Bluff, Arkansas, on August 26th, that our advance, under General Davidson, has driven Marma duke's cavalry, about 3,000 strong, out of' Browsville, capturing Colonel Burbridge and some privates. At the last accounts, General Glover's bri gade was pushing the enemy towards Bayou Melorie. A dispatch from Pilot Knob says that de serters from Burbridge's command report that Price'S forces had been driven across the Ar kansas on the 29th ult. The rebels were in fall retreat, and Steele and Davidson were in hot pursuit of them. Marmaduke's command was completely routed and nattered, end Little Rock was within the grasp of the Federal army. BURNSIDE'S ARMY RAPIDLY ADVAN CING. The Cincinnati Commercial of Monday sage We have late advices from Gen. Burnside's army, indicating that his movements have been made with extraordinary rapidity, and that a report of decisive results may be ex pected in a few days. His• advance is by this time very near Knoxville, Teenessee, and , at latest accounts the General, in person, was pushing on with his cavalry. THE WAR IN KENTUCKY LottISVMLII, Sept. 2.—Hughes, with from fifty to a hundred rebels, appeared in Burks vine to-day. It is reported that Hamilton, with from five to six hundred rebels, had reachedlameston, near Franklin sville. FROM FORTRESS MONROE FORTRESS MONROE, Sept. I.—Writs of elec tion, dated August 26th, for a judge of the First Judicial district, composed of the coun ties of Princess Anne, Norfolk, NatiSemOnd, Isle of Wight, &0., were received yesterday by Mr. R. G. Staples, chief clerk to assistant quartermaster, to be forwarded to the sheriffs of the different counties in said district, for an election to be held on Monday, September 28th, to supply the place of Richard R. Baker, who has failed to take the oath of allegiance to the United States Government. The following note from James T. Brady, Esq., appeared in the N. Y. Herald: TO THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD. Nzw YORK, Sept. 2, 1863.—Please state in your columns that I am hot a candidate for any office, and will not accept a nomination from the Union Convention at Syracuse or any other organization. Yours, J. T. BRADY. WASHINGTON ITEMS. THE DRAFT IN 01110, The report that there will be no draft in Ohio is without foundation. The order for the draft will be issued as soon as arrangements are completed in the State. Officers detailed from the departments of the Mississippi and Cumberland to escort drafted men from Ohio to the armies in the field, having been sent there prematurely, were ordered to open re cruiting offices throughout the State, giving a kehanee to volunteers before the order for the draft is issued. Those volunteering will be credited to the draft when made. THE PRODUCT OF THE DRAFT. It is thoeght in the Provost Marshal Gene ral's office that the present draft of one-fifth of the first class enrolled will send about 100- 000 new men into the field, and return 20,500 deserters. , Already 12,000 deserters have been returned out of the 116.000 men who have de serted from the entire military force of the liaited States during the last year and a half. No draft has been ordered west of Pennsylva nia, nor will be until the draft in the East shall be MAO, GSN. M ' CLELLAN'B OFFICIAL 'REPORT. • It is understood that Gen. M'Clellan has ap plied to the War Department for leave to print his voluminous report at his own expense.— Permission will probably be granted to publish the same as a private work, the War Depart ment disclaiming any responsibility in the matter. TEE REPORTED ADVANCE OF LEE. Farther reports of the movements of Lee's army cannot be traced to any trustworty source. Secessionists here state that Lee in tends an attack upon Washington, which they think will this time prove successful. THE REBELS NORTH OP TUE RAPPAHANNOOE, BE LOW FREDERICKSBURG. A large number of repel cavalry have re cently appeared along the Potomac, at Mat thews, Cockpit and Snip Points There can be no doubt of the existence of a large force of rebels north of the Rappahannock, below Fredericksburg. That section is quite pro ductive, and the crops at this time would prove of infinite value to the infantry. In addition to this the facilities for smuggling are unsur passed, and afford att opportunity for officers to supply themselves with clothing and other necessaries seldom enjoyed by the rebels. GUERRILLAS salta. AT WORK. White's cavalry still infest Loudon county and the northern portion of Fai.-faa. Three hundred rebel infantry are stationed at Snick er's Gap as a support for the cavalry, and- are actively engaged enforcing the conscription. The cavalry is divided into small detachments. which dash upon our trains from time to time, and occasionally make a raid across the Poto mac, venturing but a short distance, however, from the river. Yesterday morning a squad crossed at Ed. wards' Ferry, but did very little damage. GENERAL ROSECRANB FIRED AT.--A little before, noon on Friday last General Rose cruas, accompanied by members or his staff and his little son, visited Bridgeport, where the late extensive bridge over the Tennes see was deatroyed. While be was there, a rebel sharpshooter fired at him across the river, 650 or 00 yards, the ball striking the body of a tree over hie head, and another Bred at hie eon, the ball passing within two feet 'of' the gallant little fellow.—Louiantlle Jour nal. WHO IS THE SOLDIER'S REAL FRIEND': Extract from the decision of Judge WOOO - sustaining the stay law passed by our Legislature in favor of the soldier: three years "Now, if a stay of execution for would not be tolerated in ordinary times, did not these circumstances constitute an emergency that justified the pushing of legislation to the extrem es t limit of the Constitution? No citizen could be blamed for volunteering. He was invoked to do so by appeals as strong as his love of country. In the nature of things there is nothing unreasonable in exempting a soldier's property from execution whilst he is absent from home battling for the supremacy of the Constitution and the integrity of the Union. And when he has not run before he was sent, but has yielded himself up to the Call of his country, his 86V-sacrificin g patriotism pleads, trumpet-tongued, for all the indulgence from his creditors which the Legislature have power to grant. If the term of indulgence seem long i n t hi s i mtance , it was not longer than the time for which the Pre sident and Congress demanded the soldi,c.'s ser- vices." NATIVE AMERICANISM. "I am not and never have been a 'Native Amor jean' in any political sense, any more than lam or have been a Whig, Antimason or an Abolitionist. * * * The speech so often quoted against me, lam Rol responsible for, It was introduced into the debates by a Whir) reporter, in violation of the rules of the body, which required him to submit for revision before publication, and which he never did. * * * I promptly denounced it, in the face of the Convention, as I have done many a time since, as a gross misrepresentation. * * * The Na tive American party itself is my witneBB, Seven years ago I was the caucus nominee for U.S Senator. The county of Philadelphia was repre sented by Natives. They asked whether, if elected by their votes, I would favor their measures for changing the naturalization laws, I answered them NO, and they threw every vote they could command against me and raised a shout of triumph over their victory."—Guo. W. WOODWARD, Pittsburg, Sept. 14, 1852_ New 2initrtionttatto. TEN DOLLARS REWARD. Some scoundrel, on Wednesday night, cut and ruined the hose attached to the FIRRINKLER. I will pay the above reward for the apprehension and conviction of the perpetrator or the outrage, sept St E. C. SHAEFFER. // // ; . Fifth Street, Pittsburg, Pa. FOUIiDED IN 1840. INCORPORATE Dby L GTSLATIVE CHARTER. }Ming the only COMMERCIAL COL LEGE in the Union conducted by a PRACTICAL MERCHANT. OYES 7,000 bTUDBNTS have been educated in the Principles and Practice of a 1 the details of a busi ness education from DUFF'S system of Mercantile Book-Keeping. Awarded four Bilver Medals and s suctioned by special commltt-os of the Amorims Institute and the Chamber of Commerce, New York. Also, DUFF'S Steamboat Hook-Keeping, •'A perfect system for such books and accounts.'' Also, DUFF S new system of Railroad Rook-Seeping, After the forma of the Pennsylvania Railroad. Also, DUMB new system of Private Bank Book-Keeping. The only one in use in the city. ThA ab.ve systems of accounts are all taught under the daily nuperrision of the anther, and, it in bnlissed, to a dogroe of pssfse tiott never attained elsewhere. 12 FIRST PREMIUMS Per best Business and Ornamental Penmanship, award • ed our present Penman by tne United States Fair. at Cincinnati, in 1860. Pennsylvania State fair, at Wyomia7 ... .1860. Western Pennsylvania Fair, at Pittsburg 1860., Western Virginia Fair, at Wheeling 1860. And the Ohio State Fair at olevelanu 1862. All of which are exhibited st our office Harper' s Enlarged Edition of Huff's Book-Keeping, Price In 157. &1d by Booksellers generally. The following testimonials indicate the character of this work—the enly modern one illustrating foreign and domestic accounts: "No other work upon Book. keeping explains the sub jeist with so much clearness and simplicity " F. W. ED KONDS, Cashier Mechanics' Bank; Wall street, N. "It gives is clear insight into all departments of this ' A 8 , PBABBR ) Cashier of Seventh Ward Bank, N. Y. It contains much important matter to the mer chant." 0 0., HAUT SAD, President Manhattan Bank, N. Y. "The moat complete work of the kind I have ever seen." JAB B MURRAY, President Exchange Bank, Pittsburg. " The most clear awl comprehensive that I have met with." 7OHN SNYDER, Cashier Bsnk of Pittsburg. , L Iron have put your own lona experience as a mer chant to good 1114111 in this work " HICRABD IRWIN, Merchant, No. 28 Front street, N. Y. "As an extensive ship owner, American and Europes.3 merchant, Bank Director, etc., be him borne the rein: Cation of the highest order of bueinees t JO IN W BURNHAM, Merchant, No 8 Bonth stree+, N. Y. "Mr. Du is a man of rare groliilcatioss for burl - ness.,t JODI. JM D. CAYLOII, Merchant, Union reet, New Orleans. "Mr. Duff ie 1, trioroltealt of the Bret reepootionityy , 7. LAwDI23, Mtrchat t, New Orleans. " I graduated in Tuff's Col It ge in half the time I expected. His ado treble system inciud e nothing., superfluous, nor leaves out anyihing J. A I. Wet' TON, Cashier Niagara Daub, LOCapei t, E. Y. "The favorable opinioaa already expregood by gentle men of compotcat auth.,rity are w«i &se, v.d and pro perly bestowed." CHABLIS Id. LVER)P, LtOPOL.D BLERWIRTR. R IC NUT, Special committee of ChaOmbBERT r o Commerce,N.Y. [Extract from the Minuses.] PRO.IPER M. WETMORE, deeretary. "Your Committ e n, animen.ic concur in tbeopinic.l) of the utility of the iwprov.d frothed of Mr Duff." Gultilubi J. LERDB, Recording Secretary of the American leititutc. Dew Yo: k. ON W. H. DUFF'S PENMANSHIP. Perfect gems of the pennten , e art."—P ttgur.v Tbese performances ran only be excelled by the ....thor.”—pittoe.urg All hie ornamonwtal designs are new and performances."— veni.g G zette. "The late Welchem Pennsylvania Fair awardei him Six If iks? P.Exiome in all tom:robes of the art.”—Ohia Witte Journal. tcr For full particulars moo for our Ftegant ve• Cirsul r, pp, 88 e which, with affu Ara of uur Poprgal iluairtems and Ornamental Wilting, are ma , Led to tho-r only who inactofie na 23 cents. P. DUFF & SON, Principals. Inquire far the Collk go whom. t erePte wow mad& 1915,0cr0 errors in a banineffe &Wire obret. det vrL* IN- t SBERIFF.—Frank A. Murray 1: will be a candidate before the coming Democratic! County . Cony ntion, for n , tains. , on fur the office of sheriff of Dauphin county, and sill be obliged to the Delcgottio for their support. nuke-St. . ROTC GRAPH .A LB UMS.—A large I and beentiltd eosortmobt of Pilot graph Albums joist received and for sale cheap, at liNOthin l B, j 79 es orket street. ptT BL I C NOD CE.—Notice is hereby ... given tbat let ern wf administration on the estate of John Ps I, late of .1 ffersou township. Dauphin comity, decesseed bate been panted to th rube°. ate, who re new; 15 130$ town hip All persons hating claims or domande epekat he eNteku of Raid ilvcrifrot iif9 he ,b requestA to wake known the earns to the isibimriber without delay. JOHN DOWAIMAN. ang/4-6w*