RATES Oki ADVERTISING.
Four lines or less constitute half a square. Tea lines
Mors than four, constitute a square.
sq., one day.-- $1 30 Ono sq., one day.-- $0 60
one week.-- 120 " cue week.... 200
4. one month.. 300 " one month.. 600
14 three MOlltall 6 1 00 " three months 10 00
e six mate.. 300 " six m onths__ 15 00
one / 411 - . —l2 00 44 one year 20 00
Irr Business notices inserted in the Local. cotannr;
or let.:**niarriages and deaths. vs, owns rat Lll4l for
ch Lasortion. To merchants and others advertising
7 the year, liberal terms will be offered.
izr The number of insertions must be designated on
he siorertigenignt.
Er Marriages and Deaths will be inserted stthe same
elfin as regular 1141yertisamen.11.
BuMnails barbs.
SILAS WARD..
No. 11, SC,..ll'ff THIRD ST.; SAItiLISSURS.
STEINWAY'S
mstaDRONS, VIOLINS, GUITARS,
Banjos, Flutes, Files, Diann, ACCOTaeGIVII
STRISGS, SHEET .11.3 D BOOM ludo, &0., ite„,
PHOTOGRAPH. FRAMES. ALBUMS,
Large Pier and Mantle Mirrors, Square and Oval Prams' ,
of every description made to order. Regnilding dons.
Agency ter newels Sewing Machines.
Sheet Mamie Kent by Mail octl-1.
JOHN W. GLOVER,
1111ERCH 41 T TAILOR.
Ilas just received from New York, an assort
ment of
SEASONABLE GOODS,
- .which he offers to his customers and the public at
nor 22) MODERATE PRICES. dtf
111 Cr• HARRY WILLIAMS )
4Q3 • C.T.....AXNE
WALNUT STBREr.
riftLADELPIII4,
General Maims for Soldiers promptly °erected; State
Glaizus adjusted, ke., &a. m4r2o-dlm
SMITH & EWING,
ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW,
TIFIIRD STREET, Harrisburg,
Practice in the several Courts of Dauphin county_ Col
lections wads promptly. A. O,MT);
J. B.
T COOS, Merchant Tailor,
• 21 CRESS= ST., between Second and Trout,
Hu just returned from the city with an meortment of
CLOTHS, CASSIATEDES AND TESTINGS,
"Which will be sold at moderate prices sad wide in IP
order; and, alga, as aseartment of READY RADE
-Clothing and Gentlemen's Furnishing Geode.
• • nov2l4yd
DBNTISTR.Y. -- .
L L GSM, IL IL I f
NO. 119 IWARICET STREET,
ZBY & KIINIZTAS BUILDING, UP STAINS.
. :jahnit-ti
RELIGIOUS BOOK STORE,
TAWS AND SUNDAY SCHOOL DEPOSITSARY 7
E. S. GERMAN,
ST SOME 11:1100ND 87.1111 T, ANITA OH3IINI7T,
SAAIIIIMIAO, PA.
Depot forthesale of Stereoseopes,StereoseoideViews,
Music and Musical Instrumepts. Also, subscription'
*siren for religion publications. notledy
JOHN a, W. MARTIN,
FASHIONABLE
CARD. WRITER,
MBA'S HOTEL, RAICRISBURG, PA.
Allinaniier of VISITING,-, WRDD INS AND BVSI-
NESS CARDS executed in the ain't artietle styles gad
most reasonable terms. deol4dtt
UNION HOTEL',
-Ridge Avenue, corner of Broad street,
RAB.RISBIIRG, PA.
The undersigned informs the public that he has
oently renovated and refitted his viral-known a Union
Hotel " Oa Ridge &Yana% near the Round House, and is
_p r epared to acorn. qedtate eitmeas, at -angers and travel
eta in the seat style,lat moderate rites
His table will be impelled with the best the insahets
*Hord, ant at his bar wi 1. be found superior brands of
liquors and malt beverages. The very beat' accommo
dations for railroaders employed at the Atop; in this
[al4 did) - ARNIM BOSTHEN.
FRANKLIN HOUSN,
BALTIMORS, D .
Thls pleasant and einottiadlomi Hotel has helm thv
roughly re-fitted and re-furnished. It Is plemaritly
idtasted on North-West corner of Howard and Franklin
streets, a few doors West of the Northern Central Rail
way Depot_ livery attention-paid to the comfort of his
gn!ate. LZIRIBRING, Proprietor,
3e12-tf • (Late ef Selina Grorii. Pa.)
T HE O. F. EICHEFVER,
BOOK, CARR AND JOB PRINTER,
NCI. 13 DIARXIST STRZWP, 'HARRISBURG.
IE7- Particular attention paid to printing, riling end
=of Railroad Blanks, Hanifests;lnaurance
arks, Bill-Heads, As.
Wedding, Visiting and Business Card, Pidste l at very
low prices and, in the best style . '1641
T . F. WeSON,
MASTTC WORKER
MEI
PRACTICAL CEMENTER,
prepared to Cement the exterior or Buildings with
he New York Improved
Water-Proof Mastic Cement.
This Material is different from all other Cements.
It forms a solid, durable adhesiveness to may surface
imperish.thle by the action of water or frost. Every
good building should be coated leth this Cement ; it is
a perfect prese7ver to the walls, and makes a beautiful,
tine finish, equal to Eastern brown sandstone, or any
;nor desired_
Among others for whom I hare applied the MOUS
Cement, I refer to the following gentlemen :
J. Bissell, residence, Penn street, Pittsburg, finished
five gears.
J. H. Shoenberger, residence, Lawrenceville, finished
five years.
James DUCandlass, residence, Allegheny City,finished
five years.
Calvin Adams, residence, Third it eet, finished four
years.
A. Homier, residence, Lawrenceville, finished four
years.
I. D. WOord, Penn ItOsti &dela fourEarc
Hon. Thomas Diamoni about, Mei four
years.
St Charles Hotel and eliard House, finished- five
years.
Kittanning Court House and Bank, for Barr do Moser,
Architects, Pittsburg. finished five years. •
Orders received at the . Mee of It M'kldowney, Paint
Shop, Boroottr street, or *tot asidesT. lr WATSON,
P. O. Box 13 6. Pittsburg, Pa.
msyl6-tf
MESSRS. CHICKERING & CO.
HATS AGAIN OBTAINED THE
GOLD 1111EDA,•14!
MECHANICS' FAIR, BOSTON,
MILD ?E PSZOIDIVG WEIR, -
OVER SIXTY COMPETITORS!
Wareroom for Ike 01110MINI1 PLUMB, at Harris
burg, at 92 Market street,
0c92-tf W. INOOHI'II MUSIC 81.0111.
-r ADINR! YOU KNOW WERE YOU
can get flite Nott Pspvr, IC"TeloPen, Tißi * lng said
Wading Cards! At SCRAYEAfiIi BOOKATORIL
IUPERJOR STOCK oi 4l LIQU.)Itb.
Wit DOCK, Ja., & CO.. are now able to orer to
their eustoeers and tee public at Dirge, a stock of the
purest liquors ever imported into this market, compd..
sing in pert the following varieties :
WHISKY—IRISH, SCOTCH.OLD BOURBON.
WINE-PORT, SHERRY, OLD MADEIRA.
_OTARD, DENSE It CO. PALE ESADTDdr-
JAMICA. SPIRITS.
PRIME NEW ENGLAND RUM. •
DRAKE'S PLANTATION BITTERS.
These Homers can all be warranted; and in addition to
these, Doak & Co. have on hand a large variety 'of
Imes, wok, ma Brandy, to which they invite the
partleates sygengien of the public
N oI IONS.--Quite a variety of 1130f1/1
and entertaining artfoles—ebisp—at
, BOOKB7OIIIII.
BLACKING I “Cam.piwas
BiLmire.”--11110 Warted gins , init irt
- 0011,41 and rerwkoksals awl retail. -
deal • MIL V0C5,411., It CO.
—I
1 -'.-.
. •
•
--"' • -- .:, --%;_i-------,„ F'..sp —__
- l b ', -Irl=t ---
.7 1 .7 . W. " 411 k- F: -E-;•- ' •
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7:, , - i __ ' .
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till
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VOL. 5.-NO. 275.
illthk. i.
At-
DR. SWEET'S'
INFALLIBLE LINIMENT
EMI
GREAT EXTERNAL REMEDY,
FOR RHEUMATISM, GOUT, NEURALGIA,
LUMBAGO, STIFF NECK AID JOINTS,
SPRAINS, BRUISES, curs it WOUNDS,
PILES,-HEADACHE, and ALL•RHEU-
MATIC and NERVOUS DISORDERS
For all of which it is a speedy and certa'n remedy,
and never fails. This Liniment is prepared from the
recipe of Itr Stephen Scarf, of Conneetient, the fa_
mons bone setter, and has been used in his practice for
more than twenty years with'the most astonishing sue
pees.
AS AN ALLEVIATOR OFPAIN, it is unrivaled
by any preparation before the public, of: which the most
skeptical may be convinced by a single trial.
This Liniment will core rapidlyand radically, RHEU
MATIC bISORDERS of every hind, and - in thousands
Of oases where it has been used it has never bean,ksown
to DAIL
FOR NEURALGIA, itwill afford immediate relief
in every cam however diatresaiog.
It will relieve the worst cases of HEADACHE in
three minutes and is warranted to do it.
TOOTHACHE also will it cure instantly.
FOR NERVOUS DEBILITY AND GENERAL
LASSITUDE, arising from imprudence or excess, this
Liniment is a most happy sad unfailing remedy. Act
inc directly upon the nervous tissues, it strengthens and
revivifies the optima, and retrieves it te elasticity and
vier.
FOR PILES.—As an external remedy, we claim that
it is the best known, and we challenge the world to pro.
duce an equal. Every victim of this distressing com
plaint should give it a trial, for it will not fail to afford
immediate relief, and in a majority of cases will effect
a radical cure.
QUINSY auri SORE' THROAT are sometimes ea-
U-4, l4 +ll.T..:lllgarrit and dasgerens, bat a timely applies.
lion of this Liniment will never fail to cure.
PR A INS are sometimes very obstinate, and enlarge
ment of the joints is liable to occur if neglected. The
worst case may be cominered by this Liniment in two or
threedsys.
BRUISES. CUTS, WOUNDS, SORES, ULCERS
BURNS awl SCALDS, yield readVy to the wonderini
healing proportion of Ds. 6WAlrrt INRAL.LIBLE
LINIMENT, when used according to directions. Also,
CHTLBLAINa. FR"STED FEET, and INSECT
BATES and STINGS.
EVERY HORSE OWNER.
should have this remedy at hand, for its timely use at
the first appearance of Lameness will effectually pre
vent those formidable diseases to which all hones are
liable and which render so many otherwise valuable
hence nearly iddrthlted,
Over four hundred voluntary testimonials to the won
derful curative properties of this Liniment liirre been
received within the last two yews, and many of, them .
from persons in the highest ranks c.f life.
CAKTIQN. • '
To avoid imposit - on, observe the Signature and Like
ness. of Dr. Stephen Sweet on eyery label, and also
4 - Stephen Sweet's Infallible Liniment'? blown in the
glass of each battle, without which roue ow genuine.
MOH IRDSON & CO.,
Sole Proprietors, Norwich, Ct.
For sale by all dealers. aplleow-d&w
01113illeS0 darbo.
R OBERT SNODGRASS,
ATTORNEY A. LAW,
Office North . Third street, third door above Mar
ket, Harrisburg, Pa.
N. B.—Pension, Bounty and Military claims of all
kinds prosecntd and collected.
Refer to Rona John C. Kunkel, David Mumma, Jr.,
and R. A. Larobertork. • royl/-d&w6m
WM. H. MILLER,
AND
R. E. •FERGIISON )
iiTTORNEYq •AT LAW.
OFFICE IN •
SfIO.BMAKER'S BUILDINGS
SECOND STREET,
OBTWEEN WALNUT and MARKET SQUARE,
ap-213w8cd Nearly opposite 'the Buehler Rouse.
T HOS. C. M&oDOWELL,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
MILITARY CLAIM AND PATENT AGEIVT.
Offiee. iri the Exchange, Walnut at. ? (Up Stairs.)
Having formed a convection with parties in Wash
ington City, wiz° are reliable business men, any busi
ness connected with any of the Departments will meet
with immediate and careful attention.
A. 0. WEICHEL,
SURGEON AND OCULIST,
RNSIDINOR THIRD HEAR NORTH OTRART.
He Ii now tally prepared to attend.prciaptly to tlu
duties of proration in all its braaohou.. •
A Loma Alin tan? SOCCOSSIPOL VIDICLL 121 , 111111103
justifies him in promising full and ample satiefactioa t 4:
an who may favor him with a eall,bothediaeamoOkrouit
or any other natara. ' mlB.d&wlY
TAILORING.
c). ME Ms "Cr Cik• 3EIC
The subscriber is ready at NO. 91, MLIIKIT ST.,
-four doors below Fourth street, to make
MEN'S AND BOY'S CLOTHING
In any desired style, and with skill and promptness.
Persons wishing cutting done can have it done at the
shortest notice. • • apTtrily
Vveing.
ILL WORK PROMISED IN
ONE WEEKI
1 CI 41
PENNSYLVANIA
STEAM DYEING ESTABLISHMENT,
104 MARIEBT STRAIT,
IIIiTWIEN•FOIISTH AND IIFTE,
HARitifintlG
Where every description of Ladies' and Gentleman's
laments, Moe Goods, &e., are Dyed, Cleansed, and
tasked in the tat Isomer and at the shortest notice.
no94lBcwll DODO.' & 00.. Proprietors.
CHARLES F. VOLLMHB )
UPHOLSTERER,
a totto4 street_ four doors drone &solici t
(OPPOSITE WASHISCITON *OBS 11017311,)
Is prepared to furnish to order, in the very best style of
workmanship. Spring and Hair Mattresses, Window Cur
tains, Lounges, and all other articles of Furniture in his
line, on short notice end moderate terms. Having ex
perience in the business, he feels warranted in asking s
share of public patronage, confident of his ability to give
satisfaction. 3anl7-iltr
WEBSTER'S ARMY AND NAVY
PeCKET DICTIONARY.
Just neared and for sale at
8J11'871118 9 8 800 PISTORIL
ACKER
meozniet, Vloy. 1, 2 ono & all Mal parleadat—
news &atom% 'Wigged warranted. init reasired,
for We low by ' rvM . wag Jr., A , ne%
yrrnmow SR &DEB of ‘lines,. g il t-
Iry bordered; and IP &PIS BLINDS'S( an endless
v eziotT of &slips and ornaments ; also, 017 STAIN
irixija $M TAMILS at vary Cow prises. co at
licheffees Beellistore.
HARKISBUEIG, PA.;, TUESDAY, JULY 21, 1863.
T H E
Weekly "Patriot & Union , "
THE CHEAPEST PAPER PUBLISHED Es'
PENNSYLVANIA!
MID
TU CELT DEMOCRATIC PAPER PUBLISHED AT
THE BEAT OF GOVERNMENT !
FORTY-FOUR COLUMNS OF READING MAT
TER. EACH WEEK!
AT. TEE LOW PRICE OF ONE DOLLAR
AND FIFTY CENTS!
*mai
SUBSCRIBED FOR . IN CLUBS OF NOT LESS
THAN TEN COPIES TO ONE ADDRESS!
We have been compelled to raise the club Subscription
price to one dollar and fifty cents in order to save onr
ralyra from Aetna' lags_ Paper has risen, , including
taxes, about twenty-five per cent., and is till rising;
and when ' we tell our Democratic friends, candidly, that
we cite no longer afford to sell the Weekly PATRIOT IND
UNION at one dollar a year. and must add fifty cents or
stop the publication, we trust they will appreciate our
position, and, instead of withdrawing their eubecrip.
One, g 9 to work with a will to increase our list in every
county in the State. We have endeavored, and shall
continue our efforts, to make the paper useful as a party
organ, and welcome as a news mesepnger to every fam
ily. We latter ourselves that it has not been without
some Influence in producing the glorious • revolution in
the politics of the State achieVed at the late election;
and if fearlessness in the discharge of duty; fidelity to
the principles of the party, and en anxionadesire to pro
m:49,ns MM Gras with same experience and a moderate
degree of ability, cap be made serviceable hereafter, the
Weekly PATRIOT. AND UNION will not be leas useful to
the party or less welcome to the.Landly circle in the fu
ture than it has been in the past. We confidently look
for increased eneodragement in this great enterprise,
end appal to army influential Demeerat in the State to
lend us his aid in running our subscription .list up to
twenty or thirty thousand. The expense - to each indi
vidual is trifling, the bepefit to the party may. be great.
Believing that the Democracy of the State feel the. ne
cessity of sustaining a fearless, central 'organ, we make
Ude appeal torthoot for acciotonto with 44, fitm4f• 86 ra -
Once of success.
The same reasons which induce us Writhe the price
of the Weekly, operate in regard to the Daily paper, the
price of which is also increased... The additional coat to
each subscriber will be but trifling; ind, while we can
not persuade 'ourselves that the change necessarily made
will remit then; dim l nutlon of our doily circulation,
yet, wt We Certain , that spell would be the conse
quence, we should Still be compelled to make it, or suf
fer a Albums loss. 'Under these circumstances' we must
throw ourselves upon the generosity, or, rather, the
justice of the public, ind abide their verdict, Whatever
it iiiiy be. • - • • '
The period for whiCh many of our iubscribers have
paid for their paper being on the eve of espiriag, we
'take the liberty of Bunting this notice, reminding them
of the same, in eider that they may
RENEW THEIR CLUBS:
We shall also take It ae an especial favor if our preeent
subscribers will urge upon their neighbors the fact that
the Paralor UD UNION le the only Desnociatio paper
printed in Harrisburg, and considering the large amount
Of resoling matter, embracing all the current noun id
the day, and
TELEGRAPHIC DISPATCHES
From everywhere up to the moment the paper goes to
press, political, miscellaneous, general and local news
market reports, is ilesidedly the
CHEAPEST NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED
TER STATE!
There la Rearedy it village or town in the State in
which a club cannot be raised if the proper exertion be
made, and surely there are few'places in which one or
more energetic men cannot be found who are in favor of
the dissemination of sound Democratic doctrines, who
would be willing to make the effort to raise a club.
PEtIOCRATS O 1 THE INTERIOR!
Let . us hem from yori. The existing war, and the ap
proaehing sesslone of Congress amino) State Legisla
ture, are invested with unusual interest, and every man
ehould have the newe.
TERMS.
DAILY PATRIOT AND UNION
.114sigi,e copy foi• one , Tear, in advance - $6. 00
iiingit cony-during tls+ of 4 81 -9 110 . 1 trirs-- 2 00
City subscribers ten cents per week. •
Copies supplied to agents sitse rats'of Ii 50 per hun
dred.
IFZEHLT PATRIOT AND UNION,
• Pubibhed merry Thursday.
Single copy one year, in advance $2 00
Ten oopies to one adanws .15 00
. .
iiniweriptions nosy soponooners‘b Any Hine. PAY AL
WAYS IN ADVAbbN. We are ,obliged, tv make this
imperative. I. every ins:aacir cast must =cowpony
subscription. Any.pereou sending .ms club'of twenty
subscribers.to thc Weekly will be entitled to, a copy for
his eeiviees. "Tlie price, even it the Cdvaared•rete is
so low that we cannot offer greater influalmOntS thou
this. Additions maybe made. 4. any time to a club of
subscribers by remitting one dollar find fifty cents
for =tell additional name. It is not necessary to send
ua the names Of thong constituting s club, ea we cannot
undertake .to address' each paper to 010, subscribers
separately. Specimen copies of the Meekly will be pent
to al . who desire it
4. DARIVInr Ae CO - 7 Illuq 4 aburg. P.
N. B.—The following law, passed by Congress In 1860,
defines the duty of Postmasters in rotation to thi de
livery of newspapers to club subscribers: •
(Su Esttie, Brow* eilitles of the Laws elBl3o,
page 38; chapter 131, see - lion 1.)
“Provided, however, that where packages of new pa
pers or periodicals are received at any post office directed
to one address, and the names of the clutienbearibers to
which • hey. belong, with the postage for a quarter in ad
vance, !shall be handed to tit, peatinester, he shall de
li-Yin- the same ti tkeir merge-ell% owners.”
To enable the Postmaster to comely with this regula
tion, it will be necessary that be be furnished with the
list of names composing the club, and paid a tpiarter's
(or year's) postage in advance. The uliform courtesy
of Postmafftere, affords the assurance that they will
abeam - 11y apoommoaats club subscribers, and the lettat
should take care that the postage, which is but a trifle
in each case, be paid'in advance. Pend on the clubs
A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT
F
LITROGRAPHS,
Formerly retailed at from $8 to 66, err now calmed at
60 and 76 Crate, and $1 and $1 60--rublished by the Ar
Union, and formerly retailed by them.
Splendid Photographic Album Pietares of all distin
guished men and Generals of the army, at only 10 ets.
For saie at SO BBF PER'S Bookstore,
.18 Market street, Harrisburg.
BASKETS! •
LADLE , ' TRAVELING
MARKET • •
COMMA.,
PARER.
KNI FR,
CLOTHES, •
ROUND,
CHILDREN'S,
CAKE,
For sale low, by
jekt
___
BITSEIELS York State Potatoes,
3,OVV diffirta* 14."
1,400 Bushels York State Apples,
A choice lot of York State Batter.
Also. a suceriot:lot of Catawba Grapes, and 80 bushels
IlhelMarks, just received and for sale low by
11. W. KOLB & CO ,„
deal-dtf No. 108 Market street.
WRITE BaANDY I aV
tsa very superior artiele, (stris' tip
liewsd just received sad far sale b 7
sari , WM. BOOM, Jr.,& Oe.
MEW ORLE ANB SUGAR I—Flnsf
L• Mau= !—For Nib by
JY/ 2 wit. nova Xs.. & CO.
WM. DOCK, Jr., & Co
Vatrint Itfr
• TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 21, 1868.
THE ARSENAL AT SPRINGFIELD.
ntr H. W. LoscrsLcow
This Is the Arsenal. From floor to ceiling,
Like a huge organ, rise the burnished arms ;
But from their client pipes no anthem pealing •
Startles tee vililages with strange alarms.
Ah ! what a Sound will rise, how wild and dreary,
Wirth the death-angel touched theae Aloft keys !
What loud lament and dismal Miserere
Will mingle with their awful syMphonies !
I bear even now the itflnite fierce chorus,
The cries of agony, the endless groan,
Which through the ages that„have gone before us,
In long reverberations reach our own.
* * aft * is *
The tumult of each-sacked and burning village;
The shout that every prayer for mercy drowns;
The soldiers' revel in the midst of pillage;
The wail of faihine in beleaguered towns ;
The bursting shell, the gateway wrenclud asunder,
The rattling musketry, the clashing blade ;
And ever and anon, in tones of thunder,
The diapason of the cannonade.
were unit the power that Ails the world with terry,
Were half the wealth bsst.,wed on amps and'courts,
G yen to redeem the human mind from error,
There were no need of arsenals or forts ;
The warrior's name would be a name abhorred !
Ard every nation that sbou'd lift again
Its hand 'rifted a brother, on its forehead
Would wear forevermore the curse of Cain !
Down the dark future, through long generations,
The echoing sounds grow fainter, and then cease ;
And like a bell, with Solehlo, sweet vibrations,
I bear ones more the votes of chest say 66Psace
Poste ! and no long er ' from its brazen pol tale .
The blast of warts great organ shakes the skies !
But beautiful as songs of the immortals,
The holy Melodies of love arise.
VALLANDIGHAM.
His Second Addrtss to the .People of
Ohio.
He Accepts the Nomination for Governor and
Defines His Position.
NIAGARA FAiLD, CANADA WREIT,i
July 15.
Arrested and confined for three weeke in the
United States, a prisoner of state; banished
thence to the Confederate States, and there
held as an alien enemy and prigoner of war,
though on parole; fairly and honorably dealt
with and given.leave to depart, an act possible
only by running the bloCkade at the hazard of
being fired upon by ships flying the flag of my
own country, I found inyself first a freeman
when on Brithh soil.' And to day, under pro
tection of. the British flag, I am here, to enjoy
and in part to exercise the privileges and
rights which usurpers insolently deny me at
home. . The shallow contrivance of the weak
despots at Washington, and their advisers, has
been defeated. Nay, it has been turned against
them; and 1, who for two years was maligned
as in secret league with the Confederates; hay
ing refused when in their midst, under circum
stances the most favorable, either to identify
myself with their cause or even so much as to
remain, preferring rather exile in a foreign
land, return now with allegiance to my own
State and. Goveroatent, unbroken in word,
thought or deed, and with every dalaration
and pledge to you while at home, andobefore I
was stolen away, made good in spirit and to
the very letter.
Six weeks ago, when just going into banish
ment, because an audacious but most cowardly
despotism caused it, I addressed you as a fel
low-citizen. To-day, and from the very place
then selected by me, but.after wearisome and
most perilous journeying for more than four
thousand miles by land and upon the sea, still
'in exile,though almost in sight of my native
State, greet yon as your representative.- -
Gratefut certainly , I am for the 'confidence in .
'my - integrity and 'patriotism, implied by the
unanimous flomin'ation as candidate for Off
ernor of Ohio, which - you gave me while I was
yet. in the Confederate States. It was not mis
placed ; it shall never be abused. But this is
the last.of gil considerations in-times like these.
I ask no personal sympathy for the personal
wrong. No; -it is the cause of constitutional
liberty and private right cruelly outraged be
yond example .in a free country; by the Presi.
dent and his servants, which gives public sig
nificancy to the action of your cenveation.—
Yours was,
indeed, en act ofjustieeto a citizen
who,- for his devotion to the rights of the
States widths liberties.otthe people * , had been
maid, for destroolion by the hand of, arbi
trary, power. Bur it, was much more. It wat t s
an, example of courage worthy of the heroic
ages of the world; and it was a -spectacle and a
rebuke to 'the usurping tyrants who, haying
broken up the Union, would now strike down
the Constitution, subvert your present govern
ment, and establish a formal- and proclaimed
despotism' in i a stead. YOti are the restorers
and defenders of constitutional liberty, and by'
that proud title . history will salute you.
I congratulate you upon your nominations.
They whom you have placed upen,the ticket
with me are gentlemen of chardetei,
integrity and tried fidelity to the Constitution,
the Union, and to liberty. Their Moral and
political courage—a quality always rare; and
mow th e most valuable of public virtues—is
beyond question. Every iway all these Trero
nominations fit tobe made. And even jealousy,
I am sure, will now be bushed, if I especially
rejoice with you in the nomination of Mr. Pugh
as your candidate for Lieutenant Governor and
President of the Senate. A Seholar and a gen
tleman, a soldier in a foreign was, and alwags
a ratriot ; eminent as a lawyer, and distin
guished as an orator and a statesman; I hail
his acceptance as an omen' of the return of
the better and more virtuous days of the re
public.
I indorse your noble platform—elegant in
style. admirable la sentiment.' You present
the Arne issue, and. commit yourself to the
great mission just now of. the Democratic
party—to t eitore and make sure 71118 T the
rights and liberties declared yours your
Constitutions. It is vain to invite the 'States and
people of the South to return to a Union without
a Constitution, and dishonored and polluted by
repeated and most aggravated exaeleons of
tyranic power. It is base in
~yOureelene, and
treasonable to your posterity, to surrender
these liberties and rights to the creatures
whom your own breath created and can de
stroy.. Shall there be free speech, a free press,
peaceable assemblages of the people, and a
free ballot any longer. in Ohio? Shall the
people hereafter, as hitherto, have a right to
discuss and Condemn the principles and policy
of the
. party—:the minbley—the men who, for
the time, conduct the government—to demand
of their public servants a reckoning of their
stewardship, and 'to place other men and so
other party in power at their supreme wiltand
pleasure? Shall Order Thirty-eight or the
Constitution be the; supreme law of the lentil
And shall the citizen any more be arrested.by
an armed soldiery st midnight, dragged from
wile and child and home to a military prison ;
thence to a mock military trial; thence con
demned, and then banished as a felon for the
PRICE TWO CENTS.
exercise of big rights ? This is the issue, and
nobly have lon met it. It is the very question
of free, popular government itself. It is the
whole question ; upon the one side liberty, on
the other despotism. The . President,. as the
recognized head of his party, accepts the issue.
Whatever be wills, that is law. Constitutions,
State and Federal, are nothing ; acts of legis
lation nothing ; the judiciary lees than no
thin. In time of war, there is but one - will
supreme—his will; but one law—military ne
cessity, and he the sole judge. Military orders
supersede the Constitution, and military com
missions usurp the place of the ordinary courts
of jostle& ia the land. Nor are these mere
idle:olomi. For two years and more, by arms.
they have been enforced. It was the mission
Of the weak but presumptuous Burnside—a
name infamous forever in the ears of all lovers
of constitutions' liberty—to try the experi
ment in Ohio—aided by s judge whom I name
not, becauSe he has brought foul dishonor upon
the judiciary of my country. In your hands
no*, men of Ohio, is: the final issue of the
experiment. The party of the administration
have accepted it. By . pledging support to the
President, they have justified his outrages
upon liberty and the Constitution ;' and who
ever gives his vote to,the candidates of that
party, commits himself to every act of violence
and wrong on the part. of the administration
which he upholds; and thus, by the laws of
retaliation, - which is the law•of might, would
forfeit his own right fo' liberty, personal and
political, "whensoever other men and another
party shall hold the power. Much more do'
the candidates themselves. Suffer them not,
1 entreat yeti, to evade the issue ; and by the
judgment of the people we will abide.
• And now, finally ; let me ask, what is the
pretext for all the monstrous acts and claims
of arbitrary power which YOU have so nobly
denounced? "Military necessity." Bat if,
indeed, all. these be demanded by military ne
cessity, then believe me, your liberties are
gone,, and tyranny is perpetual. . For if this
civil war is. to terminate only by the subjuge.-
den or suhmission of the South to force and
arms, the infant of to-day will not live to• see
the end of it. No, in another way only can it
be brought to a ChM. Traveling a thousand
miles and more, through nearly one-linlf of
the Confederate States, and sojourning for a
time at widely different poifits, 'I met not one :
man, woman or child who was-not resolved to
perish, rather than yield to the prissure of
arms even in the most desperate o,Xtremity. •
And whatever may and must be the varying
.
fort One of the war, in' all Which recognize
the hand of Providence pointing visib'y to the
ultimate issue of this great trial of the States
and people of America, they are better pre
pared now every way to make good their in
exorable purpose than at any period since 'the
hoginolog of the struggle. These may indeed
be unwelcome truths; but they are addressed'
only to candid and honest men.: Ntither, how
ever, let me add, did I meet 'any one, whatever
his opinions or his station, political or private,
who did 3 oot declare his readiness, when the war
shall helve ceased and invading armies been with.
drawn, to consider and discuss the question of
re union. And who shall doubt the ietate of
the argument ? I return, therefore, with my
opinions and convictions as to war or peace,
and my faith as to final results from sound
policy and wise statesmanship, not only un
changed, but confirmed and strengthened.—
And may the God of Heaven'and earth so rule
the hearts and minds of Americans everywhere,
that with a Constitution maintained, a Union
restored, and liberty henceforth made secure,
a grander and nobler destiny shall yet be ours,
than that even which blessed our fathers in the
first two ages of the Itepolio.
Messrs. Editors:—We e would like to know
why the Governor of Pennsylvania has per
mitted Couch, Dana and Smith, three New
England Abolitionists, to command. the gallant
sons of Pennsylvania, who have volunteered
their services, to defend this State. We-would
like -to know by whet right he has put_ the
State troops under the command of officers of
the Federal army. This inquiry becomes the
more important in view of the fact, that Major
General Robert Patterson, of Philadelpha, is
now in commission-in this. State ;heis an ex
perienced and able ecrameader, polossaing,tito
highest order of military ability, as has hetat
acknowledged on more -than. one occasion. by
Lieut. General Scott, with whom he has king
been associated in utilitavy life. • 2 - -
it to tree that General Patterson is neither
an Abolitionist nova Puritan, and never could
be•used to aid in destroying the rights of the
States, for the purpose of creating a 'constdi
'dated national government, 'with h monarchical
principles, or for any ether purpose, and there
fore Ite suppose be is noi , -called on to -take
command' of the State troop . ' for the defence
of Pennsylvania.. - •
If Pennsylvania had no experienoed military
men capable of commanding divisions and
brigades, the Governor-might haie some ex
cuse for going to Eogland States to find
men to command the "ignorant . Dutch" of
ptonsylvania; hut, if officers of the Federal
army can ha spared to command ' our State
troops, why did he not demand Pennsylvinians,
who are without commands ; such as General
M'Clellan, General 'Andrew Porter, Colonel
-Charles F. llakff, Ste. Simply because these
men are determined constitutional, law-abiding,
and Union loving men, who cannot be trusted
to carry out the hellish designs of Abolitionists
and consolidation' conspirators.
In order to avoid a serious conflict in thTs
State, it is the imperative duty of governor
Curtin to demand- of President Lincoln-the re
vocation of Provost Marshal General Fry's or
der, requiring - mew now voluntarily in the
service of the State to be drafted; with orders
to report themselves for duty in the Federal
army, at the expiration of their ninety days
service. The men in the military service of
the State cannot be conscripted during their
term of service.
There are thousands of men in Pennsylvania
clamorous for the invasion and conquest of other .
States who have refused to defend their own
State. If the Federal army needs recruits, let
these men be conscripted. It is abelltd, be it
is unjust, to conscript the men now serving
this State. in order to save the eowardly..car
cusses of the blood thirsty Abolitionists, iow
at home, wits refused even to defecd - their 'own
State in the hour of peril.
It is the duty of Governor Cirtin to correct
this matter, ere it be too'late. ' id folly to
suppose that this otstrape can be perpetrated with
impunity. • •
• • Qn Past No. 1.
- State Bights 0 aup, July 18th,
C. L. VALLANWO HAM.
For tho Patriot and Vaioa.
PUBLISHED EVERY, MORNING,
OUNDATO 11XCEPTED,
RV O. BARRETT & CO
Tits DAILT PATZTOT ASO nIFICIN will be nerved to ear
scribers residing in the Borough for Ten OMITS swit Will
payable to the %MSC J j 4 110 111 010 ere, FITXIOLLAIIf
rss AEIIII7II.
Tax Wututr PATitioT nil UNION is published at waro
DOLLARS Pen AMIN, invariably In sd•oneb. Ten oDpiti
to one addrees,fiftera doPors
C.nneoted with this establishaten‘ n 'lamely*
JOB oprron, containing s variety of
,plain and fancy
type, unequalled by any establishment in the interior of
the state, for which the patronage of the puldia is so -
If rited-
THE PENNSYLVANIA RESERVES
The remnant of the heroic Pennsylvania
Reserves surpassed, if possible, their accus
tomed gallantry, at Gettysburg, under the lead
of their youthful commander, Gen. S. W. Craw
ford. The Phi/0401 4 4a j' , ttiree of Monday
thus !words the achievements of this justly
famed division :
"All will remember that the;battle, of Thurs
day..
was mainly an overwhelming attack of the
enemy on the left of our position, and that the
brunt of the assault was borne for several hours
by the Third corps, under Sickles, ;which was
at last compelled to give Way. lie weetilitrallY
overwhelmed. Then 'the Fifth coipa iiticrpart
of others were moved in, but a portion of the
'Fifth was' turned and drive% back, and Misfit
was imminent. The .retreating: column COM
pressing back on the Reserves, when General -
Crawford. seizing a color, rode up and down
the line of his division,' keeping his men steady
until the way' was clear, -"when be ordered a
charge on the advancing and almost victorious
enemy. This was executed by the brigade of
Col. M'Candless and the Ninth regiment of
Col. Fisher's brigade. Led by thee.) gallant
officers in person, they charged and drove back
the enemy when victory wag•juat within their
gram, prevented them from gaining the hills,
where our left would have been turned, and
where they in a feiv moments more would have
been in amongst our trains and in our rear.—
This charge was witnessed by a large number
of our officers,: ho attest its priceless Value;
and we hive no hesitation in declaring that it
save l the army from dent- on that day. That
MO honor hi due to the Reserver', and it should
be given without stint.
"On Friday the brigade of Col. M'Candlees
and the Ninth, of Fisher's. were the heroes of
another gallants action. Holding the ppettiOn
they E4tl eo haedsoro4 'nu, they were Spin
ordered forward. Two brigades of the rebel
Gen. Hood were in possession of the bill called
the 'Bound Top.' These, were charged, driven
out and flanked, by which means the-trophies
-of the day were augmented by a stand of colore r
one 'l2-pounder cannon, three caissons, and one
hundred prisoners. But more than that, the
honor of the army was , saved by the recapture
of more than six thouland stands of arms, which
the eneily had taken the previous day, and by
the restoration to our own lines and the care
. of our'own surgeons of an immense number , of
wounded- men. •
“Tbe Reserves were fighting'on the soil• of
their dear old State, and noble is were the
deeds they had done before, they were eclipsed
by their conduct at Gettysburg. Theirs Beryl;
pea in that important battle, and the•fact that
they saved the fortunes of the day at a most
critical period of that bitttle should not be for
a moment overlooked, nor should the names of
Gin. Crawford, Col. M'Candless and Colonel
Fisher be omitted from the front rank of the
heroes of that memorable field.”
• PROPHECY.—In 1836 Henry Clay made use
of the following prophetic language : "Aboli
tionism should no longer be regarded as an
imaginary danger_ The Abolitionists,' let me
suppose, succeed in their present aim of uni
ting the inhabitants of the free States as one
man against the inhabitants of the slave States,
Union on one side will beget union on the
other, and this process of reciprocal consolida
tion will be attended with all the violent pre
dices, embittered passions, sad implicit& ani
mosities which ever degraded or deformed hu
man nature. One section will stand in tneria
cing and hostile array against the other. The
collision of opirlian will be followed by the
clash of arms. I will rot attempt to describe
scenes which now happily lie concealed from
our view. Abolitionists themselves would
shrink back in dismay at the contemplation of
desolated fields, oontlagrated cities, murdered
inhabitants, and the overthrow of the fairest
fabric of human sovernment that ever rose to
animate the hopes of civilized men."
Mr. Conway, the Abolition M. C. from Kan
sas, has at last become conscience-stricken and,
as Mr. Clay foretold, shrinks bark in, horfor
and dismay
-at the result of hie awful heresy.
lie bewails it in the following manner':
"Who can contemplate this terrible strife of
ours with composure ? We are desolating our
homes--wastipg our substance—brutalizing
our humanity- r -and, above all, prostrating be
neath the tyrannical tread the noble safeguards
of our constitutional freedom. And where is
the rettirb 3 The partial and , uneertaiti
utopias of the anti-slavery cause in Missouri,
'Maryland and Delaware, &c. God help
I cannot be reconciled to this , horrible infatn
at ion. I can see no possible object to besained
by the war, which wilibegirrto compensate for
-the mettle it itivtFlvge, I "am therefore, for
peace—unconditiOnal and iam i ediete peaoe—
peace on the basis of , existing •facts, whatever
they may be, and I will willingly trust the
rest to the steady Aid irresistitileligencies of
reason, justice
THE means , IDE& or k New UNION.--The
proposition- to ohoope,. the constitution and
form a new. Itzdpn, after the pattern cut out
by Wendell Phillip,. Greeley, & Co , its graft
ally taking a 'definite and tangible shape. - It
is substantially 'the position' , of- John Brough
and hie supporters in 0hi0... Brough%deolares
in effect, in his public speeches, that the Union
must never pe,restored with. slavery in it is
heretofore: What, then, remains but to remod
el the old-or form a new Constitiition„ and die
solve the -old Union and gut° wank:the beat
way we ,pan to, manufacture a new Republic
out of the ruins and fragments of the old?
ATe politiciiins and members of the Cabinet
-crazy, that they, dare harbor such a propoid
don ? Have John Brough and his -political se
sedates gone stark mad, that they dare think
of persuading the people that the war Intuit be
prosetnited for such an end as this? It is not
what our- soldiers went into -the field to fight
for, and they never will fight for.eneh a pur
pose. It is idle to dream of it.. The dead have
fallen and the living are fighting, or are ready
to fight, for the IlleillteDAlNO of the old Consti-
tution, and the restoration and preservation of
the old Union, but never, never, for a new one
formed to suit the Abolition fanatics, who
helped the secessionists to involve the country
in this desolating and bloody war. The crazy
demagogues may as well be made to under
stand this first as last —Ohio Statesman.
A FACT BABA'S' 0011PV$Do—Wheri ever you
find a newspaper continually denouncing DOM
mats as traitors andcopperheads. you can set
the editor down as a coward and a fool. It is
n'snre sign. An honorable, high-minded man
never resorts to Suet low slang and abuse. He
Chinks more'of character as a patriot and
christian than to he , caught engaged in euch
dirii work. He knews that Demeorats and
lt,pnk.licans one gammon grave on the bat:
tie field, and, that if ever this rebellionis put
down it tenet be done by the united strength
of both parties, and instead of attemptiag to
inaugurate civil war betneen Daineerata an d
Republioins in the North, he urges them
to unite their strength and crash ont ibis'in.
s f att ern iv a. . Such
men a
1 reh u e e llion.r r o e t however, tall differ
woeringtesurieto
the
community in which , thoY,Tquitie, and are, u it
were. great barriers in titiway of unhinging'.
lio sentiment.-4/oyiestippg, :Dowers&