Vattiot FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 10, 1863. O BARRETT & CO., PROPRIETORS. 0010Muniestions will net be published la the PATZIOT axe IhnOi UDINE accompanied with the name of the author. . W. W. HISGSIMLY, EsQ., of Towanda, is a duly ou thorised Wont to collect orooounto sod rtiatiTe Imb lion sod atvollarginAti Air Vila PM. NOTIMM 12,1662. 11. IL PETTErierra, Na. if Park Row, N. Y., and 6 State St., Beaten, Are our Agents for the PASSIM Ait Moos iA those anise, and are authorised to take Advertisements and Subsetiations for at at oarLosyst Rates. FOR SALIM. too4lollol-Land ADA= Pards,platen MIN by Winding In good order; can be worked either by band or steam lower Terme moderate Inquire at this Wiles. To Members of the Legislature. The Dina Ritmo? AID USIOS will be furnished to members of the Legisistase during the session at TWO DOLLARS. Mambo:re wishing extra copies of The Dl= PATRIOT ems Thrum, east proems* them by leaving thetr oldens et the publication • office, Third street, or with our re- Porters in either Home. The evening previous. TO THE PUBLIC. Tu PATRIOT AND UNION and all its business operations will hereafter be conducted exclu sively by 0. BARRETT and T. G. PcimEnoy, un der the firm of 0. BARRETT SL CO., the connec tion of H. F. Wileynolds with said establish menthaving ceased on the 20th November, init. NOVIXBER, 21, 1862. Democratic County Convention. By direction of the County Committee, the Democratic County Convention of Dauphin county will meet at Harrisburg on Tuesday, the 21st day of April, at 10 o'clock, a. m.. Meetings for the selection of delegates to said Convention will be held in the several town ships on Saturday, the, 18th April, between the hours of 5 and 7, p. m., and in the several towns and wards between the hours of 7 and 9, p. m., on said day, at the usual places of holding delegate meetings. GEo. F. WE&vzR, Secretary pro tem Harrisburg, March 28, 1863. The 176th .Iteginient Again. After reading Colonel LecMer's letter and the resolutions purporting to have been passed by the 176th regiment, we addressed a note of inquiry to a gentleman in Monroe county and one to a gentleman in Lehigh, requesting such information as they could give us id relation to the matter. In yesterday's paper we pub lished an extract from a letter from Strouds burg, Monroe county, on the subject, and now we _eve the reply to our note addressed to a friend. in Lehigh county: ALLZNTOWS, April 8, 1863_ ED/TORB PATRIOT AND Union—Gentlemen : Yours of let instant, was duly received.— Should hays replied at an earlier date but had no satisfactory particulars. True it is, how ever, that a majority of the officers are Demo crats as also of rank and file. Col. Lechler, however, as also some of the regimental offi cers,are Abolitionists of the rankest kind, which of course accounts for their ardency to serve the house of Abraham. By letters re ceived to-day we have information that the resolutions in question were adopted by force principle upon the officers, and the privates mere not allowed any privilege at all upon the question. Dy an official order in the New York Times of to-day, we also see that 4apt. David Bohan, of Company D, the only officer that had nerve enough to refuse the bidding of Ms superiors and preserve Ms manhood, regardless of consquen ces, has since been demos ably dismissed the zer vice without pay or emoluments. We understand that there is a great dissatisfaction existing in the regiment. We expect further particulars this evening. Capt. Schell is a very fine man and &stiff Democrat, and the intelligence of his dis missal is creating intense excitement to-day, there being a great many country people in town attending court. Set Lehigh down for 2,200 next fall, and Captain Schell as our next County Treasurer. The " faithful" must be rewarded. Yours &o. On such Information as this comment is needless. It speaks for itself, and shows plainly enough, what we have charged before, that the administration, by the power which it possesses over the army, is endeavoring to convert it into a vast political machine to overawe and subor dinate the people to its purposeg. The hearts of the privates are all right—those who entered the ranks as Democrats are now more ardently so than ever, and thousands who started out as Republicans and Abolitionists are also now Democrats—but what can they do I Their sen timents are misrepresented by Abolition and recreant Democratic officers, and they have no present remedy. The day will come, however, when, released from service, they will both have and exerciss the privileges of freemen, which are now denied the& by the iron-handed despotism that holds them in its grasp. We have an evidence in Captain Schall's case of the prinishment reserved for high-minded, hon orable men who - refuse to sacrifice their politi oal principles and conscientious convictions at the bidding of those entrusted by the adminis tration with, authority to carry out its political views and inaugurate its detestable policy in the army. There are probably few who, like Captain &hall, will brave the power of the administration—but those who do will be re • warded by their fellow citizens, and honored andrespected by all just minded men, when the administration and its supporters lie prostrate and howling, detested and onrsed by the mil liens Whom thelhavo oppressed, and from whom they seek to take away their birthright of free dom. In yesterday's paper, through a correspon dent, we also gave come information in regard to the 84th, showing the manner in which the resolutions of that regiment were put through. In the Johnstown Democrat we find the follow ing; relating to the 133 d 'regiment, and on ex amination, we should find the same conterapti. bin arts and disgusting frauds practiced to carry oat the Abolition policy in the army adorited by the administration and the Union I f eigne associations. The men of company B, it will be seen, were Leo smart to be tricked ; the other Companies fell into the snare, and are now heartily cursing their betrayers, and ispenting al leisure. Ttte dohnsfo - wn Demo owl says: We have been handed - a private letter from a member of company A, 183 d negiment P. V., from which we make the following extract, which shows how political capital" is made in the army, by the exercise of the pncoliar Wean of humbug. Comment now is unneoes- saryl • 44 * I win now tell you what we know about that ' Union • League, ' and why we signed our names. Sergt. Heyer was in Johnstown on furlough, went to the League meeting and then came back to camp and said its members would like all us soldiers to join. So Heyer got a paper and came around.to all the boys for them to sign, telling its that it was no party concern ; that all the Citizens of Johnstown —both Democrats and Republicans—belonged to it; and that it was for crushing the rebellion, and for nothing else. Well, so all the boys put their names down, at the same time not thinking what would happen afterward. So now, I saw, by last week's papers, that there were two patio—owe the qrnion League' or Republiaan party, and the other the Demo crats or Di3mooratic Club. Ileyer is a Demo crat himself, and did not know at the time of his being at the meeting that it was going to be a party concern, but he will have it all fixed in 44 next week's paper. Yours, BVALY rob COMPANY 8.-- - Nre are prepared now to report the progress made by Chaplain Hartsock in procurang•signers to the constitu tion of the Abolition Johnstown Union League in. company B, 138 d P. V. A correspondent In company A, 133 d, writes as follows : " Not a d=d man of. company B would sign the "League " paper. They had more sense than we had, or clacked Heyor ie influence them) , Bully-for company B I The Cameron Bribery Case—Report of the Investigating Committee. We lay before out readers this morning the above report, submitted to the House of Repre sentatives on Wednesday, together with the evidence of T. Jefferson Boyer, member of Assembly from Clearfield county, taken in the course of the investigation. We shall con tinue to publish the other evidence in full taken before the committee, seriatim, until it is ex hausted. The whole will form the result of the labors of the gentlemen concerned in the investigation, and a history of the nefarious transactions in connection with the last Sena torial election, which, when first brought to light in the columns of this journal, through the voluntary statement of Mr.-Boyer, excited so greatly the interest and astonishment of the public. The report upon the evidence adduced comes to the conclusion "that unlawful means were employed to secure the election of Simon Cameron to the United States Senate in last January." We have no particular desire to enlarge upon the verdict of the committee, couched in the above terms—its simplicity is striking and 801:mina'' , comprehensive. Moreover, the mild and merciful reticence which pervades the whole document is perhaps quite in keeping with the generous conclusion at which it at length arrives. The gentlemen who composed the investigation have labored honestly and well; the evidence they have brought to bear upon the subject of their labors is voluminous, imposing and complete. The public may draw from itanany inferences 'Wisely left to their own astuteness and good sense. This, we suppose, is all the public can ask—to make their own comments and to frame their own indictment against the offenders implicated in the high crime which it has fallen to their representa tives to expose. One excessively partisan in his views, for example, might remark tie apparent complicity of the Abolition caucus with the transactions in question, and contrast the official conduct of the chairman of the Abolition caucus commit tee with the vile imputations attempted to be cast upon senator Buckalew by an Abolition member of the investigation in hie interroga tories to Dr. Boyer. We presume there are men who will rend this report and the evidence accompanying it, and become convinced that Simon Cameron, in person and through his agents, wanted to buy votes to elect him to the Senate, and that his Abolition friends knew it and made the purchase the condition of hie nomination. There may be some who will even go so far as to say that an example should be made of the man in our courts, who would un dertake, out of the dangerous abundance of his wealth, to set aside the laws for his own pur poses, and make the people's will a thing so easily to be bought and sold. trunmerciful men will brand such transactions criminal and worthy of punishment under the lawe. With such men, if any there be, we heartily agree. Meantime we defer more extended comments until we have published all the evidence fa our possession. General News. By telegraph yesterday the following intel ligence was received; Steamer Sumpter, from Hampton Roads on She Ist, with an Alligator battery in tow, put into New York on the 9th in a disabled condi tion having lost the acting ensignivf the Alli gator, littelson, and a seaman. The hatches were swept overboard, the bulwarks sprung, the vessel leaking, and the machinery seriously damaged. It was with the greatest skill and difficulty that the vessel was saved.' A Murfreesboro' dispatch . ' tp the Cincinnati Commercial, 902 April, says Colonel Wilder has returned from his expedition via Lebanon and Carthage-22 rebels were captured. )3o foreresehing Snow 11111 6,000 bushels of wheat and much corn and bacon were destroyed.— CoL W. brought in 360 negroes. Several rebels, disguised in Federal uniforms, were shot during the past week. Our expeditions have captured 700 horses, 200 prisoners, have brought in 200 nrgroes, and destroyed much rebel subsistence and forage. A Clarksville dispatch of April Btb, says twelve hundred rebels under Woodward, with two pieces . of artillery, captured and, furned the - steamers Lovell and Baxonia to-ray, killing the captain of the Lovell, and shooting an arm off the captain of the Saxonia. The passen gers- and crew of the boats had arrived at Clarksburg. Intelligence from San Francisco to the Bth, Oregon to the Ist, and British Columbia to the Zd has been received. A brisk spring emigra tion had tommenced to the Carraboo mines from Victoria and Fuget's Sound, The saw mills in Washington Territory were being de serted by laborers emigrating to the Salmon River diggings. The latest reports from the Boise River mines continue favorable ; the Snake Indians had been severely punished by a volunteer company of miners, who attacked them near Salmon River Falls, on Snake river, killing about thirty. A dispatch from Boston, April 9, says : A spirit of insubordination is prevailing among some of the 2d Massachusetts cavalry. One of them, William Lynch,being ordered to be placed in irons, his comrades resisted the order, draw ing their sabres and knocking down their sergeant, who attempted to put Win execution. The assistance of the police was ealle for, but threatening demonstrations made by the sol diers deterred them from interfering. Colonel Lowell• was then sent for, and, after warning them of the consequences of their folly and the penalty of disobedience, he ordered Lynch to be taken from the ranksand plated in irons. Lynch - objected to irons being put on him, and his comrades rushed forward to his rescue, whereupon Col. Lowell fired on them, killing , the leading mutineer, William Pendegraet, by this means promptly checking the outbreak. Charles L. Stackpole is under examitiktion at Beverly, Massachusetts, charged with ad- Ministering arsenic in their food to his father, mother, awl tw9 of his sisters. One of the sisters died, but it is thought. the rentof the family will recover. The alleged orimine/ is bat twenty-one years of age. The motive of the act is said to have been the possession of his father's property. From New York papers of yesterday we gather the following : The steamers Crescent and Columbia arrived at. New York on the Bth from New Orleans. They bring intelligence of the dapture of the U. S. gunboat Diana, acting master Peterson commanding, on the Atchafalaya, near Pat tersonville, on the 28th of March. The gun boat had on board Company H. 12th Connecti cut and Company F. 160th New York. The boat was reconnoitering on Grand Lake, and finding no rebels there, returned by way of the Atchafalaya. When she reached a point near Pattersonville, a heavy fire was opened upon her from the masked batteries and rifle pits. Finding all retreat cut off, Capt. Peterson deter mined to fight his vessel to the last, and while bravely doing his duty was struck in the head by a minnie ball and fell dead upon the deck. The command then devolved upon Master's mate Henry Western, a brave and true man, who fought the veeeel until his gunners-were killed or disabled and his guns dismounted, when he was compelled to surrender. The battle lasted two hours and a half. .The soldiers fought well, and much praise is bestowed upon Lt. Allen, of Gan. Weitzel's staff, for his gallantry in the action.: He is among the wounded. The enemy were from 1200 to 1500 strong. Besides Capt. Peterson, Master'smateDolsber, Boatswain's mate Craw ford, Quartermaster Montfort, and Engineer Johnson, were killed. Altogether there were thirty-one killed and wounded on board the gunboat. The loss is serious. Advicee from Mississippi to the let inst. state that a terrible storm had taken place at Green wood. Trees were blown in every direction. Four soldiers of the Forty-seventh Indiana regiment were killed and two wounded. The rebels are building batteries on the Yazoo Pass, three miles from Greenwood. The ram Swit zerland has been repaired of the injuries she received in passing the rebel batteries at Vicks burg, and has been sent up the Red river. The rebels are constructing a fleet of cotton pro tected gunboats at Shreveport. An expedition of gunboats went up the Yazoo on the lat inst. Twenty-two hundred bales of government cotton arrived at Cairo yesterday. In regard to affairs at Charleston, the Rich mond Sentinel, April 7, says : On yesterday• morning eight Monitors and iron-clads were off the bar at Charleston. The brief but significant telegram; which . was re ceived early in the day, and published else where, tells that the long expected ' collision has probably come off ere this. The storm, so long prepared for Charleston, has burst at last. We await the issue with buoyant hope, but. not without the solicitude due to the im portant struggle. May Heaven shield Charles ton from all the rage of her enemies and ours. A private letter from the Union squadron off Charleston, April Ist says : It is reported that Charleston has been evac uated by all the woman and children. Four of our iron-clads have been in Edisto river, twen ty miles south of here, for a week. Admiral Dupont will be here to-day, when, it is said, the bombardment will comnfence, It is re ported that the army will remain at Port Royal until after the bombardment. I think this report probable, as the rebels have had time and opportunity to fortify &land approaches so as to make them almost impregnable. We "have been engaged for the last two days in hanging chains to the aides of our vestals, se - as to protect their machinery. The officers and men are confident of success. From North Carolina the news is unfavor able. Gen. Foster' was hemmed in at Little Washington, at the junction of Tar and Pam lico rivers, having under him only Prince's and Spinola's brigades. They are in an intrpnehed position, it is true, but the rebels have cut off all communication with Newbern, his base of supplies, and although he may hold out for some time, attacked as he is by superior forces on thelead ebb, and communication with his base by water stopped by a powerful rebel bat tery or batteries, at Swan's Point, his situation is precarious. The only chance lies in the gunboats forcing a passage. Heavy firing was heard at Newbern on the let, 2d and 3d. The steam gunboat Hunchback, carrying a 100 pound parrot gun, and three other gunboats, were about to attempt to force the pelage of the Pamlico. The bread riot in Richmond proves to have been a formidable affair, in which men and women for a time held the laws at bay. The object was, according to the papers of that city, to plunder, dry goods, fancy and milli nery stores being robbed, as well as those Which contained _ the necessaries of life. The mob was led by a woman in a position above want. PENIVA LEGISLATURE. SENATE. Tunasna.v, April 9, 1863. The Senate met .at 10 o'clock and was called to order by the SPEAKER. Mr. WHITE, front the committee of confer ence on the bill legalizing the payment of bounties to volunteers, submitted a report re coMmending the Senate to recede from its amendments, and directing a bounty of fifty dollars to be paid to each and every volunteer subsequent to July, 1862, by the commissioners of the several counties. The report was dis cussed-and postponed for the present. BILLS CONSIMIRED, ETU. The supplement to the act relative to dece dents' estates name np in order on third read ing, and passed finally. The bill authorizing the payment of the troops of the Reserve brigade for services in suppressing the riot in Schuylkill county passed finally. The joint resolutions of the House relative to the payment of postage of the House of Re presentatives was amended so as to limit the amount to s7so,and negatived—yeas B,nays 19. Mr. LOWRY called np the bill to enable citizens engaged in the military service of the United States, or the military service of Penn sylvania, to vote. This bill authorizes soldiers to vote by proxy, and directs election officers to receive such votes. It was passed to third reading—yeas 19, nays 13—by a strict party vote. The Senate refused to suspend the rule —two thirds not voting in the affirmative. Mr. WHITE called up the supplement to the act of 1862, to provide for the adjudication and payment of military claims. This bill provides for the payment of officers in the ser vice of the United States from the date of their commissions to the time when they were mus tered into the service. The bill was considered until the hour of 1, when the Senate adjourned until afternoon. AFTERNOON SESSION The Senate met at 8 o'clock. Mr. RIDGWAY called up the bill to prevent cattle from running at large in Cheltenham Winship ? Montgomery county, which passed a. • The joint.resolution authorising the Govet nor to present flags to the 83d, 78th and 111th, regiments, and to the 7th regiment of cavalry, passed finally. Mr. M'SHERRY called up the bill providing for the adjudication of claims for damages sus tained in the border counties, by reason of the rebel raid in October last, which was passed finally. Mr. LAMBERTON moved to consider the bill providing for the removal of remains interred in the burying ground of the Second Presby te;lan church of Philadelphia, situated on Arch street, which was not agreed to. Mr. DONOVAN called up the bill relative to advertising of venders of merchandise in the city of Philadelphia, which passed finally. Mr. REILLY called up the bill relative to su pervisors -in certrin townships of Schuylkill county, which was passed finally. Mr. RIDGWAY called up the bill to increase the capital stock of the American fire insu rance company, passed finally. Mr. SERRILL called up the bill to incorpo rate the Philadelphia Dental College, which passed finally—yeas 28; nays 3. _ Mr. SMITH called up thp bill to incorporate the Harleysville and Senders turnpike compa ny, in Montgomery county, passed finally. Adjourned. • HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. TEUIfBDAY, April 9, 1863. The house was called to order at 9} o'clock, by SPEAKER CESSNA. rosTorricr. INVESTIGATION COMMITTER Mr. ROWLAND, chairman of the seleot com mittee appointed to investigate into alleged frauds in the postal account of Postmaster Bergner for the month of March, moved that the powers of the committee be extended to an examination into the accounts during the pre sent session. The motion, after some debate, was amended so as to allow the accused to appear before the committee and participate in the examination of witnesses, and that the complainant be al lowed the same privilege, and adopted. A number of private bills were considered and passed. Adjourned. AFTERNOON SESSION. PAYMENT 0! MONEY IN LIEU OF BERVICE IN THE ARMY. The House this afternoon resumed the con sideration of the bill, published yesterday, entitled " An Act for the payment of money by those who conscientuously scruple to bear arms," now on second reading, the Ist, 2d and 3d sections having been adopted, the 4th sec tion (appropriating the money to the different counties) was before the House. Mr. SHANNON, in a speech, said that as the House had agreed to wring this money from its victims, he demanded that the proceeds should go into the State Treasury. This was a matter of conscience, that the Constitution respected. In his county, out of 180,000 men, but one 'took the oath of conscientious scru ples against bearing arms. He would offer an amendment, providing that this money should be appropriated to building a hospital, &0., for the unfortunate soldiers who had gone to the battle field from Pennsylvania. Mr. LABAR did not think the Constitution had much to do with the matter; this war had been carried on without regard to the Consti tution. Mr.. TRIMMER, for the benefit of the gentle man, read from article Gth of the Constitution of Pennsylvania section 2d. After some additional discussion, Mr. REX moved the previous question and the call was sustained. The question then recurrrd on the amend ment of Mr. BENEDICT, (to pay money into the State Treasury,) en which the yeas and nays were demanded,' resulting in yeas 44, nays 49—so the amendment Was lost and tho original section (paying the money into the county treasuries) was, adopted—yeas 49, nays 44. The bill being on its final passage, Mr. TWITCHELL moved to go into committee of whole for the purpose of amending the first section by striking out $3OO as the penalty in lieu of service and inserting $2OO. Not agreed to. The bill then passed finally. Mr. GRABER called up the act to prevent the payment of laborers and other in store orders. Pending the discussion of this bill the liousg adjotrned. REMARKS OF HON. BERNARD REILLY, IN Tux sways or PENNSYLVANIA, On the Bill to prohibit the Payment of Laborers, and others, in Store Orders. bie. SPEAKER: I am one of theeCtiebo believe in the divine dce trine that the laborer is worthy of his hire, and that it is the bounden duty of the Legislature to protect the toiling millions who labor in our work shops, our mines and our manufactories, by throw ing around them such wholesome safe-guards as will protect them from imposition, extortion and great wrong. It is a fact well known to every Senator on this floor, that a practice has grown up in our State of imposing upon the laboring classes who work in our doal mines, ore mines, foundries, 'machine shops and other places where large bodies of men are employed; to pay them for the sweat of their brows in store orders instal(' of money, and thus enable the employer to reap a rich har vest of gain, in a most unrighteous manner, off the poor dependants, who are often compelled to labor by daily toll fer the subsist epee of themselves and families. This state of things should be frowned down by every' honest means in - our power; but as this cannot be done so effectually as by some legal provision, to correct this evil it is proposed to enact a law to.remedy the defect in our system. Such is the object of the law now before us for our consideration, and I trust that it will pass. Having always been identified with the labor ing classes of the country, I feel the importance of passing such a law as is now proposed, in order that evenhanded justice may be done to a most meritorious Clan of onr fellow-eitisens, who look to us for protection. In times like the present, Mrs Speaker,.when a paper dollar is worth but about forty cents to the poor man, and when all the necessaries of life' are at famine prices, it be comes oar duty, more ttan at any other period in our history, to see to It that the hard working la borer shall receive that dollar in cash, or that which represents cash, so that when he receives it he may be at liberty to make his little purchases wherever can make the beat bargain or get the most for his money. Io many parts of this State, Mr. Speaker, the practice of paying the working men in store orders has grown to be a positive evil—l was going to say a crying one of the timer. Men have had to either submit to the heartless ex actions of the employers or go without work, when the proceeds of their daily labor is the only source of support for themselves and families. This practice, Mr. Speaker, can only be broken up by the passage of an not, such as, the. one now under consideration, making it a penal offence to taktkadvantage of the necessities of the poor; or by requiring that the man who labors for another shall be paid in eseh for that labor, instead of receiving. as an equivalent for his labor, less than one-third the wags • he is justly entitled to, Pass this bill and the evil complained of will be remedied so far as it is in our power to apply the remedy. Let the employ 3r and the employed be placed upon an tonal footing, so far as the contract to labor on the one hand and to pay on the other is concerned, and thus elevate the laboring man rather than depress him to .the level of the slave. Labor, after all, is the true source of the wealth of a nation, and that nation that fails to protect labor fails in the first grand essential feature of its prosperity. It has been well said, Mr. Speaker, that ,4 Princes and lords may flourish or may fade, A breath can make them as a breath has made;i But a brave peasantry, the country's pride, When once destroyed can never be supplied." No, sir, it is your peasantry, your laboring clas ses who make up the wealth of the land; whose stalwart arms, whose thews and sinews, bones and muscles contribute to swell the coffers of your co;intry ; whose sweat and toil develop the bidden treasures of your mines; whose skill and industry keep your foundries and workshops alive with the hum of business; who make, man and work your navies, fill up the ranks of your armies, and who make and operate your railroads and. canals. In a word, it is labor, patient, incessant later, that constitutes the wealth of the land. We legislate day after day in this chamber to create gigantic corporations, giving to associated wealth vast pri vileges for the benefit of the few, while we (met the many who toil like galley slaves, from year's end to year's end, for the miserable pittance that keeps body and soul together, but who, at the end of the year of toil, havd not a dollar in their pockets. It is far this class, Mr. Speaker, I now plead and ask that this bill may be passed, so that they may be shielded from a great wrong thathas been practiced upon them by their heartless em ployers. I trust therefore, Mr. Speaker, that this bill may pass, and thus-one act, at least, shall bo done that will commend itself to the good sense and humanity of every right thinking man in the ;State. I cannot blose those remarks without alluding, in fitting terms of oommendation, to that part of the annual message of the Governor of this Com monwealth that relates to the subject of the bill now before us. Such is the importance of the sub ject that His Excelleney has thought it necessary to give it a place in his message to the Legislature on the opening of the present session, and it will be found that the language used by him is as strong as anything I can say. I o?not do better than adopt that part of his message, because it puts the subject in its most imposing form, and with that extract I shall close all I have to say. The Gov ernor says : It has come to my knowledge that in some parts of thi State a eystem Wets of paying the wages of workmen and laborers not in money but in orders on store-keepers for merchandise and other articles. .This system, by preventing all competition, leaves the men to the uncontrolled discretion of the store-keepers. It is a system most unwise and urjust, and it affects classes of useful citizens, who, as they live by the proceeds of their daily labor, have not adequate means to resist it. I have no doubt that most of the difficulties which ccoasionally occur between employers and their workmen are due to the prevalence of this system. That every man, for a fair day's labor, should receive a fair day's wages, is but the dictate of common honesty ; and while it would be most unwise for the State to interfere at all with the rate of wages, it is in my judgment incumbent on her to prorecther laboring population by requiring that whatever may be the wages stipulated, they shall be so paid that the recipient may purchase necessaries for himself and his family where they can be had best and cheapest. Ido moat earnestly recommend this subject to the Legislature for prompt and effectual action._ LATEST BY TELEGRAPH. PORT HUDSON. NEW Yong, April 9, A Baton 'Rouge letter of March 30th says that the rebels have 80,000 men at Port Hud son. Gen. Banks arrived on Friday. An order was issued for the wifole division to be in readiness to march at an hour's notice, with three days cooked rations. No movement has taken place as yet. This is to be the grand move upon Port Hudson. DESERTERS DROWNED. On Tuesday night 8 confined soldiers in Fort Independence awaiting trial by court martial for 'various offences, escaped in a small skiff and pulled for South Boston point. Soon after cries for help were heard, and a life boat started from the Fort in search, but nothing was discovered in the darkness. All the de serters were undoubtedly drowned. FROM CHARLESTON AND NORTH CARO- LINA. Nsw York, April 9. The purser of the steamer Fahkee, arrived here, reports that the attack on Charleston was fixed for Tue. Passengers 144.'m Beaufort, N. C., state that on the sth inst. the rebel pickets on the Trent read extended to a paint nine miles from New bern. Affairs at Little Washingten looked threat ening. The rebel Gen. Hill was opposing Gen. Foster's little band, and on Monday afternoon there was a rumor at Newbern that Gen. Fos ter had surrendered. This was not credited, as it was believed that reinforcements from Suffolk had reached Washington: General Foster's position was strongly in. trenched by rifle pits and ditchep. Cannonading was heard at Newben all day on Sunday, and still on Monday. The gunboats Chicura and State of Georgia were coaling at Moorehead City to run the blockade of Pamlico river, where there was but one gunboat. INTERESTING SOUTHERN NEWS. PORT ROYAL, March 28. The iron clad Keokuk strived yesterday in good condition. Four Monitors are in North Edisto inlet, with four mortar schooners, distant about six teen miles by land from Charleston. • The troops landed at Stono are said to have set ompanied a gunboat expedition, and firing has been heard there, but nothing definite is known. When the balance of the Monitors will move is not known. The rebel pickets are visible all along the shore at North Edisto, and night signals, by colored lights, are telegraphed along the coast, thence to Charleston. . The rebels at Savannah threaten to bring down their rams and attack•and take Port Roy al, sinking the Wabash, Vermont, and captu ring all the troops left there by Gen. Hunter. The storekeepers at Hilton Head, in conse quence, are selling dry goods and other stores, lower than the same articles clan be bought in New York. An order has been sent by Gen. Hunter to withdraw our troops from Brunswick and Fer nandina. A tremendous explosion took place in the harborof Charleston a few days since, causing a jarring sensation to the whole blockading . squadron, six miles distant. It is supposed to have been a premature explosion of some sub-. marine torpedo. t) TAPANESE TEA.—A choice lot of this celebrated Tea jest received. It is of the Bret cargo ever imported, and is much superior to the Oht nese Teas in quality, strength and fragrance, and is also entirely free of adulteration, coloring or mixture of any kind. It le tbi natural leaf of the Jarienese Tea Plant. For sag by WM. DOCK, jr., 4,410 f t, A. DAVIS, BILL POSTER Adr. Circalure, &c., carefully and promptly dletributed. IQ' Residence, Smith above Second street. A SPLENDID ASSORTMENT OF LITHOGRAPHS. Formerly retailed.at from $3 to ss,.sre now effered at - 50 and 75 cents, and $1 and $1 00—Inblielted by the Art Valor), and formerly retailed by them. Splendid Photographic Album Pictures of all dietin guished men and Generals of the army, at only 10 cts. For saieett SOHBFFIPILIS Bookstore, 18 Market street, Harrisburg. 13OCICET KNIVES.—A very fie es ift;tnnant.t. sortmliTEßM BOOKSTORII. DRIED PEACHES-PARED AND lINPABZD—just received by DOOF, Is., & 00. 'MESSRS. CHICKERING CO, HATE AGAIN OBTAINED THE GOLD MEDAL: AT THN MECHANICS' FAIL BOSTON, KALD TKS IMILVEDING OVER BLIP!' COMPETITOR Wareroom for the CITIONBRING PIA.NOB,atEarn berg, at 02 Market etreet, ee22-tf W. HNC/OMM WCOIO STORE BOSTON, April 9 PIANOS carefully packed or remov by • S. WARD, mr23-2w 12 North Third s*NP: BROOMS, BRUSHES, TUBS Alit BABKETS of alldescriptions, qualities and pim for sale by WM. DOCK, Js., & ROBBERY OF ADAMS' EXPRESS FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS - U LM ) . BALTIMORE, Marchls, lie The safe of the Adams Express Company was robtx on Wednesday night between' Baltimore and Ueri burg. It contained various sums of money in canes and gold, a large number of United Steles sertiEde of indebtedness, United States Ilve.twenly ton9i.ni cheeks of the United States Treasurer on the Meif,C Treasurer of New York, payable to the order old Adams Express Company. A reward of Five Thome Dollars is offered by the Company. The public ere t. furred to the Bat of the numbers of the toads Reda Vacates published by the Company, and are eaatiod not to negotiate any of them : Four United States Certificates cf Indebtednea' 000 each, numbers 21,449, 21,450, 21,951, 21,451. 48 United States Certificates, of 11,000 Noe. 69,342, 59,343, 69,344. Nos. 59,212, 89,213. No. 59,199. Nos. 69,203, 59,204, 59,2(5, 89,2033 Nos. 69,200, 59,201, 59,202. Nos. 69.148, 59,149. Nos. 69,146, 59,147. Nos. 69,131, 59,130, 69,129. Nos. 59,247, 69,248. Nos. 59,390, 59,191, 59392, 59,193. Nos. 59,332, 69,333, 69,334, 59,336. Nos. 59,838, 59.318, 69,319. Nos. 69,320, 69,321, 69,822, 80,323, 50.22 J. No. 59 317, 59,325. Kos. 59 ; 302, 59,393, 69,304, 59,305. Nos. 58,979, 59,068, 69,0;19, 59,070. Ten 5-20 United States Hondo, Nos. 18,111 Jo inclusive. U. following checks of F. B. Spinner, Tressow l U. S., on Assistant Treasurer, New York, Earl" the order of the Adams Express Company : Check No. 856, for $lOBO, for ac. G. M. Felix, Unocal " 859 " 2038 13 " J. Bit T. Gibson, ' , 49 • 855 " logo .1 Conrad & Wagner.' " • 860 4EO Wilson J Haydn , " . 86 5Dehien, " 864, " 6015 15 u J. Shllits " 867 " 404 " Goo Joep, " BE3 " 483 37 "J W Wagner &Co " BEB " 2645 " H. Morton, fit 1 0 " 161 " 1607 40 " R. F. Barry, The public are cautioned not to negotiate so, C '" above bends OF mettle:dm HENRY SANFORD, Superintendent • . mar24-dlm Adams' Express Compai E N WANTED.—One firat rate etbi in. net Maker and two or three good laboriog l wanted. steady work and each pay every two 11 Apply at the mr3l-1w EA.GLS WOO'. /003000 BARREI3-of the LO mANurkoTuaniG ca.,s POUDRETTE. 130 South Wanes, Philadelphia, Pa. This company, with a capital of $150,000. the 1 %7 extensive works of the kind in the world, and se of rienee in manufacturing of over 23 yearn, with 6 T I tation long established, having also the exclusive 0. 4 of all the night soil of the great city of New ior ). ; prepare to furnish an article, which is, without7ll the Cheapest and very best fertilizer in l egate greatly Increases the yield, and ripens the crop fteci;;; to three weeks earlier, at an expense of from Or" four dollars per acre, with little or no labor. Ntw fAbliertistmeniz WAN TED—A situation a s m,id in a public house or privat e f, recommendations given. Call at the an opposite the - • ii AUCTION. --The great s a l e if Shade and Evergreen Trees, pi antg. Flowers, from the celebrated Nursery o f Co • Wept Chester, will come off on Eaturdc',..:. 10 o'clock , in the lower Market. aplo-21* W. BARR A unt: AF. SIGNEE'S NOTICE.—Tho a,. of Dr. David 0_ Kellar assignee of Phi and Farah, his wife,o, r ltaet Hanover tos s been flied in the Court of Common Pleas cf county, and wlil be confirmed on the 12th day 't 4 l /.863, unless Cause be shown to the contrary. • ar9-d2tltw J. C. YOUNG, P lh • road and ng Comtany are hereby sts, THE SU:ICH:A:O a f: an election for seven Directors will be held at t o s f tre t e li t:o n ::: O la f , W .4 l B l ol liatts 4 In o e ic h i l o e c r i, r. B2 Se N c ß re Y ta M ry sC si?dTr r e et " ,- Earriaburg, April 4t11,186340-111twte 5 REWARD. --Any person iiii,il: the discharge of Marx Wolf trill re , eise ~' above reward, by leaving it at the Cotton Factor, lf,. Intel, with Dr. Schultz. spf'-?4• WANTED—A good Ccok at the 111 V, Mill. I To a Pers o n properly on the r q ailroaduali fief I sar the Ro:. be given. ~1 , kberal agei tT - m AIM FIRE AND MARINE INSURANCE COMPANY Of Ph clap NO MARINE RISKS TAKEN. CAPITAL S200.1,(0 This Company has successfully conducted businLe`[: a long term of years, and paid its losses promptiv means of paying are ampleAmd the indemnity Inv .: by our policy sure. THOMAS CRAVEN, A. S. GILLET, Flee PresilEt.., JAS. B. AL VORD, Secretary. R. R. PARSONS, 110 Market street, agent.. ai3-3ta-rlr: DWELLING HOUSE POE SALE: The subscriber offers for sale hic three.stovv,-. DWELLING HOUSE, on Second street, below alley, Harrisburg. . ALSO—A part of his WHARF, on canal, above Ft terra avenue. ap/3-dlw* GEO. W. HARRIi. M ORTON'S UNRIVALLED SOLD PEN.-FIRST QUALITY WARRANTED. NONE BETTER IN THE WHOLE WORLD A GREAT LUXURY: PIRBONB in want of a superior and really gond co rya will And with me a large assortment to select 1:ot and have the privilege to exchange the Pens untilthe!: hand is perfectly suited. And if by fair means tha, mond points break off during twelve months, the r e . chaser shall have the privilege to select a new op without any charge. I have very good Gold Pens, made by Mr. Mottas,a; warranted, in strong silver-plated oases, for G. it $1.50, 52.00 ror sale at SOHEPPEIVS BOOKSTORE. No. 18 Market Street, Harrisburg, Ps THE NATIONAL ALMANAC AN ANNUAL RECORD for 1863, for sale at SCHEFFEIt'S BOOKSTORE $ 0 L*6.R MATCHES! NO SULPHUR! NO SMELL! PIETY GROSS of the above Superior Matrho,v calved, and for sale by WM. DOCK, SR., ot, 00 01