RATES OF ADVERTISING: . four HON or less am etltnte half a square. %am 11new, er more than four, emistitnte a square. Half sq., one $OllO One eq., one day...—. $0 60 one week.... 120 " one week.... 200 " one month.. 300 " one month.. 6GO " threttmenths 500 " three months 1000. " six trAtus.. 900 " six months.: 15 00 " oueyeee.-- 12 00 " one year .—.... 20 00 " Burmese no tices inserted in the LOCAL COMER, GT before marriages and deaths, TIN OMITS PER' rain for sack insertion. To merchants and others advertising by tke year, liberal terms will be offered. Er The number of insertions mast be designated on WO advertisement. C7' Marriages and Deaths will be inserted at the . same rates as regular advertisements. Alisallantoug. FENSIONS, BOUNTIES, BACK PAY, War MI MI and Claims for Indemnity. STEWART, STINEICI, CLARK & CO:, Attorneys and Comaeliors-at-Law, and Solicitors for all kinds of Military Maims, 450 PENSbYLVANIA. AVENIJE, WASHINGTON, D.' C. ' This firm, having a thorough knowledge of the ,Pen. don Business, and being familiar' with the practise in all the Departments of GeivernMent, believaithat they can afford greater facilities to Pension, Bounty, and ether claimants t for t h e prompt and Successful accom plishment of business entrusted to them, thin any other firm in Washington. They desire to secure such an amount of this bnabiess se will enable them to execute the business for each claimant very cheaply, and on the basis of their pay contingent upon their SAW-CASS ire each case. For this purpose they will secure the services of Law Firms in each prominent locality throughout' the States ..where such business may be had, furnish such with ell the necessary blank forms of application and evidence, requisite printed pamphlet instructions, and circulars for distribution in their vicinity, with asso ciates names inserted, and upon the due execution of the papers and transmission of the same to thiazi by their local associates, they will promptly perform the business here. J' Their charges will be ten dollars for officers and ta m t a t r lollais for privates, for each Pension or Bounty and Pay obtained, and ten per cent, on amount of Claims for Military Supp lies. or Claims for Indemnity. gr Soldiers en li sted mace the Ist of March, 1861, in any kind of service, Military or Naval, who are disabled by disease or wounds, are entitled to Pensions. An soldiers who eerie for two yetis, or during the should it sooner close. will be entitled to $lOO Bounty. Widows of soldiers who die or are killed, are entitled to Pensions, and the $lOO Bounty. If there be no widow, then the minor children. And if no minor children, then the father, mother ' sisters or brothers are .enti- Jed as above to the $ lOO Bounty and Back-Pay. JOSEPH B. STEWART, HESTOR L. STEVENS, EDWARD CLARK, OSCAR A. STEVENS ' WILLIS B. G-AYLOBb. WASHINGTON, D. 0., 1862. la' Apply at our office, or to our Associate at liasamsnao, P.t.-4OHN A. BIGLER, Attorney and Slounsellor. Prrrssuaa, PA.—ARTHUR:3 & RIDDELL, Attor neys-at-Law. Porrsvrits, PA.—WEL. R. SMITS, Attorney and Counsellor. PHILADELPHIA, G. MINNICHILD, 46 Abetted street, WM.I4. SMITH, Attorney and Counsellor. 16Asermarms, PA.—BOYD ORIIMIUNDB, Attorney sad Counsellor. jy3l-41.11 JACKSON & 00.. 2 8 10..90M_SHOE . STORE, INAN,NET STR.INN, • HAR:ILIS.I3TIIttf, Pd., Where they Mend to devote their entire time to the imanfacture of B . OOTB AND SHOES. alirkbads and varieties, In the neateat and meat hob. onside styles, spd at natisfaitou prlcee., - - Theis stock will consist, in part, of Gontleritine's Oaf and Patent Leather Boots and Shoes, latest styles; Ladies' and Misses' Gaiters, and otherphoes in great variety; and in fact everything connected with the shoe barbiesa- CllSTallfalt WO.RX will be patticialarly attended* and - in all cases satiafaction he warranted. Lasts Otted tip by one of the best makers in the country. Shelang practical experience oftheundOzeigned, and theft thorough knowledge of tlie - business will, they Irina, be aullicieCt, guarantee to the public that they will do them ;wales and tarnish - them an article tion 11 ri:,oubnend Miff for utility; Olanainoes.and dun., ' — . Bang] : ..TAGICSON ` & 'CO. " MITIGER'S LA Tt y: NTf BEEF TEA, BEEF AND VEGETABLES, Convertible inniediately.into a nourishing end deli cious soup. Eighty approved. by a number of eminent Physie. ,, Ans. • This admirable article condensed into n compact form, all the substantial and nutritive properties of a large bulk of meat and vegetables. The readinesewithwhich it dissolves into a rich and palatable Soup, which would require hours of preparation according •to the usual method, is an advatttfige in many situations of life, tea obvious to need urging. Its highly nourishing qnslitAt combined - with its delicacy, renders it invaluable for the sick; while for those in health, it is a perfectsubstitute for fresh meat and vegetables. It will keep good intuit, climate. It is peculiarly well adapted FOR TBAVELIFEE, by imam , sea, who esn thus avoid those aseidentaldepritm lions of a comfortable meat to which they are so liable. FOR INVALIDS, whose capricious appetite can thus be satisfied in a moment. FOR SPORTSMEN and EXCURSIONISTS. to whom, both its compactness and easy preparation will recom mend it. Nor sale by ' 4 4111. DOGE. Jn., & Co. CHARTER:::.OAK FAMILY FLOUR! irNEXCELLBD BY ANY IN THE U. STATES AND SUPDIIIOE, TO ANT .ES. 1V CI lir SR.Alvaa OFFERED IN PENNSYLVANIA! IT 18 MADE OT CHOICE MISSOURI WHITE WHEAT. IMP Delivered any place 3a the city free of charge. Terms cask ca delivery. i 9 30 WM. DOME, 3a., & 00. QOLDIER'S CAMP COMPANION.- LI A Tory convenient Writing Desk!, ales, Portfolios, Al etaorsunbun Books, Portmonnalee, dc c. , 'et SORRYERWEI BOOKSTORE! CHEESE 100 Boxes - Prime Cheese 1-1 (en consignment) for We at lees than market rate. WM. DOOR, Is., It CO' VOTIONS.--Quite a variety of useful JA and entertaining articles—cheap—et SCIDIEVILKWI3 BOOKSTOILIe. AITA-NTST I . — A 000. D COOK a the v Boamotavrics, HOTEL• Apply immediat PLARET WINE 11 !--We are closing out a TRAY sursiucur. LOS as less than cost! jy9 WS. DOCK Is CO. , POTATOES LARGE LOT calved and for ado loir. WM. DOCK, h., & 00. MEAT!—Very superior, just :mired and for ale 10 W DOCK, jr., & CO. iDENSIIII) MILK I —Just-,received d for sale by 19}1. DOCK jr.. & CO. RMETIC ALLY SEALED Peaches, Tomatoes, Lobster, Salmo n , . Oysters, Oysters, for sale by WM. DOCK , jr., & CO. LOKED HALIBUT I, —A very choice, just received and for wile by WM. DOCK, Jr., & CO. ;NCH MUSTARD; ENGLISB. and natetic Pickled, Ow 04 dozen or humbod.,) Salad Oil, xetetap, Baum and 4:claimants of 'estriPtlen, for sale by WM. BOOK, 7t. , & Co AXE TROIJT Mall invoice of El Mill, (Mackinaw;)' trimmed, and nta 110.1, 37 jug received and for male very l ow Wnt, DOOK, Js., & oo AR I WAIL t —BRAD X, No. 62 Market street, below Third, has received &large tment of SWORDS, Si ea and Batalis Wh" h cell very low. sd2o-dtf iF SEALING FRUIT JAES - !- - anal Cheapest is the markets! Call sad . tem. RENT—Two deliirsAlle OFFICE .00MS, second story fient of Wyeth's Building of Market Square and Market street. Applyat ice eep234o. AUKNRE LI , Alin, Nos. 1,1 and 3, in all sited packages each package warianted: Just received and 11 b 7 WM. DOCK & do• DOUR, Ja., L co. . . „ . . , . . ' . - • - , . .• . . . . , . . , • . • . . • . . , _ . _ ___, ~__, • .___ , , , .. . . _., : -- _- , , - ---„I o'. - ' __ - tiu1 g ;„.... 14 „, - -s .- „---_-_, _ - • ' '' .- , . . . . . , •• ' - - -,-- • - : . ; , 0 , , =. ~,- .1 - . . ' , !r 1 , . . '. • - , • • I • -; ~, -. '. : - ! ' ' ' I : ' i . ; •;- .:- . ". . ' r i : •- r ~,:or II : 7 - . , ' - ;..-- ; 7 " :- • -, . . . - -, ~ t , , a . 1 . _ , - • -,L'l - I , 1 - •. , '. ---- • . • , , • .• , , ~ . • • , - . VOL 5.7-NO-165: Business dabs. H41. 1 134AS F. VOLLIKEA Er UPHOLSTERER,, Cheacitut Street, four' doors , above Second, ,, (OPTOSTIN WASHINGTON Holm Honai,) Is prepared to furnish to ordek, in the very best style of workmanship. Spring and Hair MattreateS,WiildOW Oar tainsilkaniges, install other' irtiOles of Furniture in his line, on short notice end moderate terns. ex perience in the business, he feels warranted In nil:on a share of . poldic patronage, confident of his ability te giTe satisfaction. . SIL,AS •WARD: 110. 11, ItORTH TRIED EIT., STEINWAYIS PIANOS, • NBLODISOMS, VIOLINS, GGUITABB, Banjos, Flutes, Fifes, Drama, ,tlecordtoss, BORINGS, BEMSO MID BOOK MUSIC, &O PHOTOGRAPH FRAMEM.'ALBiNIS I Large Pier and Mantle Mirrors, Squareand Oral Irater of every description made to order. Regnilding done. Agency for UOVVO'S Sewing Machines. 117' Sheet Music lent by Moil. octl-i JOHN W. GL'OVtR, MERCHANT TAILOR ! Has jast.received from New York; an resort . ment of SEASOITABLA (OODS., which he offers to his customers and the publie nov22) MODERATE PRICES. dtt. T HOS.. C. MAcDOWEI'L I . , ATTORNEY AT LAW, MILITARY CLAIM AND .FATEI, I I7 AGENT. Office in Buike's Row, Third a i r e d , (Up - Staire r ) ~ Having formed a connection with patties in Wash ington City, who are reliable bush's's men, any 'busi ness connected with any of the Departments will. meet with immediate and wan' attention. ' 1116• Y S MITR & EWI'NG • 7 ''.. ATTORNEY-.4,T.-LAW, THOM STREjIET, Harrisburg, -Practice in the maimed eourti of Dauphin county.; Col lections made promptly. • A% C. SMITH, feb26 J. B. • T. COOKi Merchant Tailor, 2T (jIIBONI7T ST., betweezi Second sad Proni, MP'S jun retuned from the city than assortment of CLOTHS; CASAIMEkg Aidi VESTING - 6, Which will be sold at moderato prices and matte np td "order; and, also, an assortment of READY MADB • Clothing and' Clentlemen 9 4" Turnishing Goods. • 11. E N T I 8 T'lL'lr ~• B. L p. NO. 9 MARKET STRERT, EBY & rIiNKEL'a BUILBING, UP BPAIBS. janB-tf RELIGI.OIJS 13 . 001 i. STORE TRACT AND SUNDAY SCHOOL DEPOSITORY, E. S. GERMAN, m7.9017T,11 .IMOOND STRZ:Irk,./LBOVN Orion uT, . seaftraterodi.l.A.. nolo* forthe Mao of thereoscoposAiereo6oo)47l 4 m, saId,JUSUCILI • isketifor xelixionz.wiblicatie • 2- ao• • altrkt• . I' L. yy , • ATTORNEY AT IN • . • BI;FILDINGS. SBOOND STROT, . BMWS= WALNUT AND MARKET SWARM, Iw2B] Nearly opposite the•Bnetler Horiee. rd&wl3, 011 , N 43-. W. MARTIN ~ y 1 . , . F A 0 11 I co N A,B , L E 1 C3A - RI) WRITER', ' ffsztly."3 HOTEL,.IIARRIBBITREI, A. Allmiriner of VISITING, WEDDING AND DITSI NS SS CARDS executed in the most artistic style's and moat reasonable terms. decl4-dtf . FRANKLIN HOUSE, • • SALTIMORI,'MD. This pleasant and commodious Hotel. 11.1111 baewthe roughly re-fitted. and re-furnished. It is , pleasantly intuited on North-West corner of Howard and Pranklin streets; a few doors west of the Northern Central Rail way Depot. Ivory attention paid to the comfort of his G. LRIBENRING, Proprietor, jeSS.tf (Late of Saline SAoye. Ss.) THEO. SCHEFVER I BOOK, CARD AND JOB PRINTER, NO. 18 MAIIHRT STREET, HARRISBURG. Particular attention paid to printing, ruling and binding of Railroad Blanks, Manifests, Lianranoo Poll sies. Meeks, Bill-Heads, &o. Wedding, Visiting and Business Cards printed at very low prices and in the beet style. jan2l DYOTTVILLE GLASS WORKS, PHILADELPHIA, MANZIP.LOWYMI CARBOYS, DEMIJOHNS, WINS, POSTIOL,, ISTITSRAL WATER, PIMA AND PRESERVE BOTTfES 01 MAT 111801IIPTION. H. B. & G. W. ItIiNWIERS 0019411.7 2T South Pront ateret, Philadelphia. Music STORNI NO. 98 MARRIT SPRINT, HARMON:IRO, PA. SORT MIMIC, PIANOS, MELODEONS, GUITARS, VIOLINS, BANJO STRINGS, Of every description. DRUMS, PIPES, PLUMBS, ACCORDIONS, etc. at the lowest CITY palm, at • W. INOCHRIS NIISIC STORM, No. 93 Kamm Stannr. A BOOK I OK FOR, THE TIMES American Annual Cyclopedia and Register of important Bomb for the Yearl.B6l. In 1 ea. 8 vot, over 760 pages. Cloth 08, Leather $8.50. Published by D. *pietas Co., New York. The design of this work iato furnish a record of en the important knowledge of the year. The events of the war, owingito their prominence, will of course, oe capy a Conspicuous part, bat all other branches.4al. once, Art, Literature, the Meehanie Arts, &e . _ will re ceive due attention. The work will be published ex clusively by subscription, and ready for delivery Mime next. looiew complete Btratan'ti Debates qf Cosgress 16 vohirsa,s, axdlB.ll9 par volums_ Setwtonld, Thi rty Yaws t* U. S. Satoh, SroohowarlS.s4) awl per vol. Cyclopedia of Americas Volturno, eosttaisiog the speeches of the most eatitu&t Orators-of :Amer&a, 14 meiportraits, 2 vols. 12.50 Rash. , • Partoolt Life mut now of Antal/ Inkstuo;ll colts:, $2.64 Addres4 .7. F. STRAoBottell, bumf Ps . General Agekt for D. 4221AT0N & 00. Tor Oiron,lass descriptive of Annua - oyolopedis. oprila.imatf. SWEET CIDER :—.IC-srory superior lot lost received and for sale,by,W-M, kafi. POTATOES.- 309 OF A superior quality just received cud for sale low , WMAPOOIIi Su; & 00. llytIED PEACHES PARED , 'AND trNPARED--inet received by 1 WM. DOOR. & eff nor Fir AND SUGARS OF AM V 44 S, and at I.4244lcuibWritrit :bleal.kTo 0 7 _0 Co 0 14 iOl GELATINE.—The beat article in the inarket2Plirt received and for sale by 1463444, WK. MK is. HAR4ISAVAG, Ps. v FEIDAY,,AIARCH 13, 1863. • Weekly "Patriot-•• & THE CHEAPEST VAPPIt PijBLISHSto IN ' PENNSYLVANIA C ME , •zirri TIM ONLY DNMOORATICI Pi 2411, VITBLISTIND AT Taz•BEAT OT GOVERNMENT ! PORTY-FOUROOLIMNI3 16 A DIN G MAT • TER EIAOH WEEK 1 AT THE LOW PRICE OF ONE DOLLAR AND FIFTY CENTS 1 Aum SUB SCRIBED FOR IN CL17731! 'OF NOT LESS THAN TEN COPIES TO ONE ADDRESS! • We have been compelled to raisethe club enbscripti on priOe to one dollar and fifty cents in order to save oar- Delve' from actual loss. Taper has risen, including taxes, about twenty-five per cent., and is still rising; and when we tell our DemoOratialriends, candidly, that ire 'can no longer afford to sell the Weekly PATRIOT AND 17s1ow at one dollar a, year, and must ,add fifty cents or stop the publication, we trust they will appreciate our position, and, instead of witkdrawini their subscrip tions, go to work with a will to ihcrease our list in every county in the State. We have endeavored, 'and Shall continue our efforts, to make thipaper useful as a party organ, and welcome as a news messenger' to every fam ily. We flatter ourselves that it has not heti without some influence in prodtteing the giorlons revOlution in the politico of the'litate achieved at the late election; and if fearlessness in the'dlicharge of duty, fidelity, to the principles of the party, and an anxiirisdeeire to pro mote its interests, with some expeAence and a moderate degree of ability, can be made serviceable hereaftiti., the Weekly reran.? AND UNION will not be less useful to the party or less;welcome to the family circle in the fa tire than, it has been in the past. We confidently loOk for increased encouragement in this great entermliee, sad appeal to every influential Democrat in the Rotate lend us his aid in running' our supscription list up tct twenty, or thirty thousand. 'The expense to each indi vidual is trifling, the benefit to the party may he great; Believing that the Democracy of the State feel the' DOI celsityof sustaining a fearless central organ, we make , this appeal to them for assistance with .the fullest conff-' &nee of success. The same reasons wh i ch induce us to raise the price: of the Weekly, operate . in regard to the Dailypaper, the ; price' of which is'eleci increased. The additional cost to each subikritier will be but irldirg; and, while we can nit twerstiadeoXiselVes that itia change neceauwilymade will result any diminutiOn of our daily circulation, yet, were we cerfadn thatPsueh would, be the cones queues, we shonld Still compelled to make it, or suf fer a ruinous loss.' Under these circtinixtfacee we mud throw ourselves *pen the generosity, or, rather, the justice of the public, and abide their verdict, whatever it may be. , The period for which many of our eubscribers have paid for their paper being' oi th'e' eve of expiring, we take the liberty of ishuingithis notfce, „ reaillding them of the soma, in order that thW inaY , RE-NETT T . HEtR - . We shall also take It se an Gomm.' favet.if one resent 'enbeeribers will urge upon their neighbors the fact that the PATRIOT AND UNION hi the only liemooratie paper printed in and consitieringthe large amount of reading matter:embiseing all the. current news of the day, and • t , T.L.I2GRAPIIIO,'pXpr4 i reIIEB • Trani eserYwhere'rip to the moment the paper goes to 3,- - ...4Tonte , "*l'—'--.. 16 4.-‘U general arallocal new. market reportick is CHEAPEST N.SIVSPAAE* .•L THE' STiTR ! f There is scarcely a village or town ,14 Maim in which a club 'cannot hevraised if the piop,r,esertion be made, and surely there are few places4i latch one or more energetic Mery cannot be found whos* in favor of the disseminatien of Boned Demo4ratic doctrines, who would be willing to'make the efforf.to rase a club: i DEMOORATB 'OF THE ISTEHIOR 1 ,Let us hear front you. The existing far, and the ale preaching seegions of Condees and the littnros Legisla ture, are indested with unusual interest, and;lxery man should have the news. . , TERN'S. ; DAllMl , Aigio't aim Ligon - . : 4 147 2. ."' • Single copy ibiOne year, in advance ' - -111 00 Single tionydnxing the session of the Legislature.. 2 00 City subscribers ten dents per week. Copies supplied to agoutis at the rate of =l6O per bun &ea. WARKLY PATRIOT AND UNION, Published every Thursday. Single eopy one year, in advance i2 0 0 Ten copies to one address 10 00 ibibeariptione may commence at any time. PAT AL WAYS IN ADVAbiell. We are obliged to make this imperative. In every instance cash must accompany subscription. Any person sending us a club of twenty subscribers to the Weekly will be entitled to a copy for his services. The price, even at the advanced rate is ms low that we cannot offer greater inducements than this. Additions maybe made at any time to a Club of subscribers by remitting one dollar and fifty cents for each additional name. It is not necessary to send as the names of those constituting a club,'as we cannot undertake to address each paper to club eubecribere Privately. Bradman espies of the Weekly will le PA to all who desire it. 0.,)1A31195TT ft CO:, larriaburg, Ps N. B.—The following law, passed by Congress in 1860, defines the duty of Post; ?asters in relation to the de livery of newspapers to club subscribers (See /Attie, Droops 4. Co.'s edition of the Litters of 1860, Page 8 8 , chapter 137, sectio*l..) "Provided, however, that where packages of neireps.~ pars or periodi Gala are received at any post office directed to one address, and the names of the club subseribera to which they belong, with the postage for a quarter in ad vance, shall be handed to the postmaster, he shall de. liver the same to their respective owners.” To enable the Postmaster to comply with this regular. tiott, it will be necessary that be be furnished with the list of names composing the club, and- paid a quarter's (or year's) postage in advance. The uniform courtesy of• Postmasters, affords the sseurinee that they will eheerfuliyarterammonate elnb stirseribere, and the le4trer should take care that, the postage, which is but a Wile in each ease, lrepatti in advance. Send on the dubs. COAL NOTICE..6-Ne *mild respect. filly inform our erstomers that we have appointed Major DaVID MTORMIOIt Agent for the sale Of Tre= verton Coal. All orders sent to him will receive prompt attention at our regular Priem MOWTON & CO., Lucas of •Trevertoit coif Mines. Having received aikagency for the aaleof Trenertop Coal, fl flake pleasare in recommending it to iii ens to mem' fui a drat clue; fret+ brirnin g. coal, free from all im purities and' does not clinker. Nor domestic. and , steam purposes this coal cannot be excelled, DAVID M'CODBILICH. Harrisburg, Yebruary 14, 1863-febll3-st* ,NEW ORt4RANS 'SOUR , 1-FIRST IN ni MAW? !-701 1 isle by_ . 17:12 - WICIDOtg, 75., do 00.• yaw PATENT CORN SHELLER JA, Cheapest end meet eomplete 'FM" iniented_ Pat weird and other's please 'call and see it at, WIHOIN'S Cigar Store, Market street, 2d door below ? Tbird. Ommty Righttand Matliinee for Rale; , teb2. N O. , SU L.P H It - NO S AUK L I • "Dry asoas of She Ibove - Stkpei.lor lifa . tches :est belied.o,l44 for Rale MOOR% JR.. A. (I E BRANDY 4 I I , —.lfolt. PRzsErcv -,. II& Pinpoints .—A Very superior article, (strict/1F PITO Just recetred And fur. soli) by . , . WK. ; DOOR., Jr.. k `ROOMS, ORUSELEO; 11,7,45„ AND, BASE:ELI of all daseripiions, itnalitiged for' sq. WM. ,DOCH 7 k 00: DRIED BEEF, 'BOLOGNA .LL SAUSAGES, TONGIINO, &c, for sale low, by WM. DOOll l JA:. & 00. T H E MATCHES! tit • - 41 atria ' Men+ 4 1 FRIDAY MORNIX(I, MARCH, 1868. DE SEFtENADk. ` Broixl the „Logan G4zetis. Gat' de' bon - es and get de banjo, get do murrain' tamborin e • When de 'widen. oalU. ibr,moosie you earl count die nigger in; ' • And 'I feels do glOw 'aspirin; as de instruments , I take, . • . For de ,'easipp, is, a. serenade for 'Massa Linkin's Oh; flintier tip de fingers, • - • • Letrde serenade begin ! When dt'easion 'tulle for toooSio, • tot! can count die nigger in: • Oh, de Sangominge darkeys. had a standaid which dey bore';' , , , _ • , 'Twas a pretty little '. babrii head, aII dripping in . its gore !. I And if we undabstand aright de President!), Pro.) claim He tells de Dixie niggers day may go a nd do de same, • - • • • , ' Oh, Umber dp de fingers, • • • Let de serenade begin ! i When de !eaiion calls foe mooele„ Yon, can eciunt dis nigger in!' , $ ! Oh, de Sangomingo daring)), dare old Mimi took. • and tied; - • • And den ,doy. gotide handsaw 'and saWetfiem till dey - And Utter dey haduaweVem till df/y sawed' anti , dafelVies, ' " ' - , ; You may bet dej-bad a good time a ob darl wives ! , , end if we undahstand him, • ' Maim, Linking makes ,proclaim, , , • • • Dat :dcntggers 'dawn in' Di xis Horreu right to do- de None 1 Massa Beecher! Massa :Oheeverl; you mast ski ;spirt a day, , ; ; Ands get yourleingo-ia i tions for de handsaws gorl to pay; -• • ' De little. baby's mitro bend ,operselves out bisy get,: And spike it - te de standard 'lrbil, it's drippings •; .warm'add 140 • , • $Q4, 01i ,4 8 :PldiPlantation hombistead; " ' sits de woe widout a name, • • s.' I ; iiiirliej%s findahitind aright - I ; ;, , I ) , ,P,olPresi4entli proclaim 1$• °hos*, mpg Minswaiirtkin ! for 'de night is not far spent, , • • And hear do' free Americans or African-dement, Wid de.bones and. Wid de' banjo, and de soundin! tatahorin, ,) ) •; $ We have 'come, to,,serenade you eve de &swill' , ws 'begin !' •,' ' , • $ ; Welhave - comeio Serenade you, Ere we raise, with life blood red, De Sangomingo standard • • Of de little lbsibi'm heed ! DECISION'S ,OF .THE SUPREME COURT. 41:11i:ALItADiN CARE. The oelebrated'Alinaden case was argued in the U. S., Supreme 'Court at Washington by . . ,Judge Jeremiah& Black, of Pennsylvania, and . R, elLASiticiath Justice of the Su premr Court; fo'r.thet trilifed States, , and Mr. peabody,.of.Calildrititi,tlittirleti O'Connor, Bqq., mtlicw• Be ver Maryland fer.thttsCi - : — Kr - !Isi) - ciiiVe .• Lice delivered.theOpiltion of the Court, which was in favor of the TJnited•States." Jusl ces.Wayne, , Catierr intt 'Grier"' diisented, ex pressing their belief thiit theri i iias no fraud. The t reselt, poached is, in , iiibsteiie,e, as followu .F#A-41 . 0 grant conld'beMade of theseluick silver role its Sente,filere couttty;California, excepting under the cfironization law, 'and none the liBnditions were ; complied with. • The proposilfiur of the clitiniant could not stand; as it was founded on an erroneous assumption of the dispatch of the Minister of Foreign Re lations,, and therefore the claim for two t3quare leagues - of land cannot be, sustained. Second-:- . The d r ecikon of the V. S. COMmis-• • siener cannot:be rejected. ' ' „ 4rhird—Nothing like forfeiture is now pro pcised, because the • title had never been ac quired, for 'the claimant did not pursue the , . necessary steps to obtainit. There was no re-. gistry or survey, no boundary fixed, no stakes set, &c.„and, in addition, the olainiant failed to show that the alcalde hate kigitt4e dauft m' the title. The parties most interested &Ise* the title was invalid, and the government of Mexico must have known the claim to be un founded. D4i 131 9ApIT (M . TUN nocEADIL In this ease, the cause of thevlaiinantiwas advocated by Messrs. Lord and Edwards, of New York, and Mr. Carlisle, of Washington— for the United steties, Meagre. Sedgewiek and Evans, of New York,. - MA Dana, of , litassaehiP setts, and Mr. Earns. Judge Grier deliyered the opinion of the CoUrt, which. was in favor of the United States. The following ie a brief abstract of the opinion, covering the main points t • There were certain principles of law Which were applicable to all of the eases.' That a blockade do facto actually existed by the Pre cidentie proclamation of the 19th - or April, 1861,' . is an admitted fact, and that the Presi dent, ;as the Chief Executive of the government, and CollinillideiAn: Chief of the Army and Navy, was the proper person to make such no , tificatiop, is' abt iquestioned. TO justify the capture of prizes, a war,nanst.extst defacto, and the parties to be affected must hare knowledge of the uie of this Mode or, etiernitin under the law of nations, " - T-0 7 1*Oberite a;War, it, was . not. necessary thetr„both parties slieuld be aoyi hign nations. Ineurratt l ionk , naive& a govern-` ment. may - or may nqt culminate in r war, Which is never dolemnly declared, beCanne.it may mar by accident: After dwelling:or-some time on this point, he Said , the laws of war have their ; foundation , . in reaeon. Parties to a, civil war exorable the practices and Wages ef nations at war, such as the exchange of prisoners, etc. These par ties. at the time must be two separate bodies, and in UMW. As in this ease a chril war iti never publicly proclaimed nomine, its actual existence is a fact. The true test of its exis tence stated when the whole course of jus tice is interrupted lir revolt or rebellion, when . the,ootirts cannot be kept open; and hOstilities are conducted as if foreigners were invading ,the land - Congress cannot declare War . against a State according to the Constitution. The President is, bound by oath to take care that the laws are executed, and he can call oft the militia tti aid- 1 him in so doing .and to suppress insurrection against,the Government; and repel• foreign in ,vasion. go has no power to initiate or declare but fie. is. bound 'to' accept it. War; whether foreign or domestic,may exist without ` a declaratibn, as is laid down by most writers on the law of nations, 'As Inv} as the attack on Fort Stimpter and the knowledge of a Government of the seceded "States became known in Europe, England issued a proclamation of neutrality. This was similarly followed by other nations. After such an official recognition by foreign Elates, ) PRICE TWO p.g.NTS:' they are estopped from denying the existence of a waxy and complaining of our tretainent toarard them. as neutrals. They cannot deny the existence of a ear, and thus cripple the army of the ,Government. by sophistical definition& • • The law - of nations is the common, consent, as Well ss . the common Beni. of 'tile world.— Congress has approved and!ratified the sots of the President as if they were legally done pre vious 'to their . legislation. .Aithoz:ities were here ,'to froth OhiefJUstice Story by his Hon or Justice Grier,tretnarking;"'"We are of 'opinion the Presidqnt had a right, jure belli, to proclaim a blockade which the neutrals were bound to observe, not only injury to the enemy, but di rect force,' and the destruction of property is a consequence of war.. . Money. wealth, the Pro ductsof agriculture, are said to be the sinews' war. "The laws of nations authorizes the cutting of these sinews, by capturing property on the high seas. Yoder our 'very peculiar Constitu tion, citizens not, nly owe allegiance 'to the United* States but to the States in which they live. Hence the 'people acted as States An rising in hostility against the United State's, and their right to do so: is being derided by the wager of battle. The boundary between the belligerents is marked by bayonets. South :of the line is 'the' enemy's territory. The blockade is according to the law Of natione.-- The cargo must share the fate of the vessel in 4iiise of violation." . .Asiociatelustice Nelson delivered adistent, ;lag opinion: After stating the circumstances in the case of theßritish , ship Hiawatha, which • was delayed for.the want of a tug at City Point, lifter 'the fifteen clays' ,notice p given by the prOolimation of filockade, he said,that the ves l 'Abed no intention• of breaking the bloCkade, , and film the,faote of the,case the deiznre was riot Warranted.. Another ground :of objection; Vraa`tilit the 'vessel was entitled to,warning, acoOrdinglo the terme g of the prociamation.--: _Neutral. "MO 'were !entitled to ' warning, and could be legally seized only •on a second; 'attempt to enter or leave a port: • - ' Afteriliscuseing these points, .Tristice Vela= ^a, as aiefaricannot be lawfUlly commenced without oct of Congress, 'it is equivalent it most „solemn declaration. ; The right of making war belengs to the supreme or sovereign power of a nation: BY.our Constitution this power is lodgedlin Congress.' 140 power short of, this can change the relation from Peace te war. It has been said that warmust be ewer , tamed by looking at armies and battles lost and won.. In% one sense this was war, but it , was merely a statement in a material Sense. The question, however,,iwae what donstitutes' irer in a legal l seuse under the Constitution ? Civil war can exist only by sot of Congress in e,onjurictiOn-With the' Executive. It might be salted what would ;become of the peace and in ' tegrity . of the country- if power could not be exercised, until the meeting of Congress ? . The ;framers`of the Constitution fully understood ;this question. He then quoted the laws autho rising tlte President to call out the militia; and using i so =ch i of the land and naval force as may be necessary to suppress ; insurrection and repel invasion." There is ample provision, in Snob-cases', during 'the' reCesi of Congress.,• Tide, is an 'exterolig of ' power under the MU, nicipal taw : of „the.copetry, .and not. under the goes. _ln firtha argument le said Presineritts acts Of the' 4th 4 - 111: 1 = ! • AY se fin. as psymible. Wiled been' argued' that, this legislationbrought into , .ettent ex post fiteto ; war.' • Bnt, admitting., the, full weight Of thii, it affords no LgT9l4ullis_of justification. These Pots were constitutionsily _void. No subsequent ritificatip can . make theca valid: After 'a uziost careful = ceneideratiOn of this question., theremanibe na civil war iietiween the Severn ment •and lltoEtates until tit is recognized by ike act of Congress 0f4u1y.13, 1861. The 'President tiOes not possess, the power, under tlzo' Constitution, to declare war or recognize its existence under the' Constitutibli, changing the condition .of the country from peace •to war. That belongs to Congress, and copse- Viently .no other power cap set on foot a bleak ade underlhe laW of nations. Hence, theoap tures .under it , prior to 'July 80th, 1861, are illegal and void, and hence the decrees of con demnation should be reversed, and the vessels and cargoes restored. Chief Justice Taney and Associates Clifford VA Catron joined -Justice Nekuin in this diesen xl opi nion. the ease ofthe 'State of New York ex. red. if "We ,Brink of the Commonwealth, the Court de mided that' a'Stitie has not the power to tax 11. ,Atochtt. • " PENNA . LEGISLATURE. SENATE. T.H.IIREMAY,, March 12, 1868. The Senate wee waled to eider at 11 o'olook by the SPEAKER. ' PcTITIOItg. Mt.. SMITH, the remonstrance of one hun dred and nine citizens of Montgomery county against legalizing the act of the commisaionera appropriating $25,060 for bounty purposes. Mr. STEIN, the remonstrance of two hun dred and forty-eight citizens of Lehigh town ship, Northampton county, against the passage of a law'authorising' the supervisors to levy a tax for bounty purposes. „Mr: :HONER, a petition from Nicks county for the passige of a law prohibiting the immi gratiOn of blaoks and mulattoes. Mr.' SERRILL, three remonstrances from from Philadelphia against the passage of such a law.• lfr. REILLY, five remonstrances from Ochuylkill county against .allowing corpora .tione tb, i bold large bodies of lands for mining purposes, •,- . 1 ; • Mr. TRAM one ,of similar import from county, , • . Mr; $ TARN; It ligation from Luzerna county in favor ot i ollinga naticfnal convention. . • Mr. WALLACE, one from Biiii-dolikay for • . the peseage of, aixkitMer i liesnsa law: Mr: TUREELLWOltiponunitte Eda oationi reporteclaitill or efigittovimi_poption of common antsaigte. ' squat Tariaciotkno. Mr, RELY, a, bill for the retiel:cracorge Boyerilateirclimurerpf Schuylkilleounty; also, a bill to,inetirPoitiie the .Ico:rest Tinprovement company.,,, 71 f.. 1) ' Mr. PENNEY, a bill to incorporate the Uni ted Preetiverlau Atari of , Publication. RI.E - STASD, a supplement to , the act incorpOrating the borough of Marietta. , Mr. STARK, abill to incorporate the Wilkes bans and fhihmlelphiairailroad company. • .Mr. TgaiPT, a supplement to the act incor porating the borough of Bethlehem. • colgsmiasuo The bill to authorize the Wyoming canal com pug andqta creditors to agree to an adjust moot. of tioir respective rights, Came Up in order on second reading, The pending question was on the amendment ofkeied Ity Mr. WHITE" striking out that por , tion o the_ : first s ection *Mei releaSee One coupon Ins - the State amounting to $8,400. Mr. WHITE stated that since the bill was last before the Senate he had an interview with the Attorney General, and was authorized to say that he was opposed to the passage of this 11117111DAY11 22[CliA2D, ,„, BY 0.-BARRETT al COQ Tai DAILY PATRIOT lib Tilden will re Nerved, tomb. ' reribers resMiwin the,Bpsough for rirfolurre Ilintir s , payable to the Catrifir. MatlAnkeetiblent,lPPßl DOLLAUI FRE AINNuy. Tan Wziortr PAlntor 17nron le published salve DoLLAss riga ANNIIII, invariably is sillvance. Ten copies to one address, fifteen dalant. , 01 Connected with 'this establishinewt, is "aftendee JOB OPFlOR„,eontaining' s variety of Plan and finer type, unequalled brany ostablishmetif in"lifilitierior of the State, for :which the I patsoncipi.of, the:pales is No. Heal!. ' bill at this,.time. e. cla im of thefitite upon ' this haial . vraa $381,410. He showed he* thie claim •Wati -aciitured,, and contended that the ComnionWealth could eeenre_the-lastAlejaar of her icdebtgBiieas'." puede!! controlling this canal had • not :nide& With good, „faith, to the State, and, did amt.' bho* detiire td 'pay the elaim of the Commounealth..." • • - Mr. MASSON wititepposed to releasing any company from the `t►ayment of intere*.dee the Commonwealth. linf'Wtis 'tinder the strong belief that this was one Of a'aeries of nieadnree of this company designed to defraud' the State out of her entire claim. An attemp_twati made last year by a proviso, whichlt was supposed would escape attention, to releast the com pany from all the interest due the State, but it was _detected and:defeated. If thii bilepas tied, releasing the,oartipany from the payment of $B,OOO, next year the State would be : asked to release $16,000, and so the claim of the Commonwealth would Ire>all frittered' Mr. WALLACE said that if this. bill' Watt a cotopromise, the State must stand in the same position ne other cri4tors. But the.oeralmillY stood in the position of a fraudulent creditor. The stock had not been paid up, and he,would never consent to vote away one farthing of the claim of the State. Mr. Worro's amendment was then disagraed to- 7 -yeas 13, nays 14. Mr. WHITE moved that the bill be postponed for the presenti. - Ravished to *st,furthir, hn feirmation., from, the Attorney General agreed to—yeas 15, Baja 16; The first section of the bill passed=ye nays 13—and it , was passed to third ` re sting and laid over. ' Mr: WALLACE called urthrsupplement to the free banking law, : which authorizes:blink ing institutions to. receive from ,t,be Audibir General par value of - the stoo k deposOld in notes for cirdulation, and to telkisit stocks to double the amount of their capital 16. - WHITE moved is amend; by incladhik United States stocks. The , subject / way slito. . cussed until the lour if - one, when, withoot. Acking.a vote, the Eienatetrl Adjournpa; HOUSE OF 'REPRESENTATIVES,. . • 'Troup"Kir; Mira 12, 1863. The House wee .called to erder at 101,1t.§110., !. I .X NET• p4A8L11240., . of OankbriO, Speaker pip. iimpore. 7 r 'Mr. BECK niCiFed io lieoonaider 'vote by' which the.lionbe passed a bill relative te , tearl nage duties; ; <<' ' u • 4 The motion.to reconsidOrWail Apeod 0 by a vote of 82 ayes to dames. ' ' Mr:"VINCENT then moved, to, gp,*to coisw mittee of the Whole in order to insert a speaiald amendment as a substitute fer the original bill. Mr. KLINE thought that the amendment Wan' ;certainly out'of order,, the same out:deal beau ing been voted doWn yesterday. , •• i ,Mr. REX offered an ameriditeht to the amend- 3 went, requiring the Attorney General to ins& tlite proceedings against the Pennsylvania railroad - company for the arrearage of tonnagew t ax flue. the COmmonnoeilth et , the time , of-the passaflotofithe,aot of 1861 for the tiomin,ntatiow l of tonnage duties.. , „ .4 , , HO PKINS (W444gton) declared that " oen f hati te.Yestinetion , tof ,tiny? -461 -14r ir. hafl beeti r pt o e etectio, to i v o ry for its re-lIPP9OOOO 3:le tat mi" doubt fat „ that they ' had sufficiently aubstantial reitsothr' forlheir'echirse. ' •, , • • n MrJ BENEDICT t wislaci to extricate, gin; a original proposition 'front . entanglin aims. If the State had Seven or eight then!. 'Band dollars in danger ! , he wished the members • to unite on some single proposition to save it. '••1 Mr. REX said that the only difficulty, was, • that it• took, the gentleman from Thintingdolt., (Mr. BeeentcT) too long to get veinly. 'Mt. ALEXANDER,shouId vote according to • ' the dictates'of his conscience, andyepelled the • . 1 . insinuations Which had' been made that taem. ! ' I bars had been unduly influenced. He was in favor of taxing eguaay all corporations and all., classes of the community. • 1 Mr. - LABAR could not refrain from saying 7 a word. Members on the floor had voted di reetly in, opposition to the views which they , had previously expressed. With all due re spect to such men, but with a higher regard , 1 _ to his conetitnente,he would• say distinctly that the gentleman from Clarion (Mr. Ar.ExAN- • non) had changed hie views suddenly, and had told an assistant sergeant at arms' that= The' SPEAKER called the gentleman to or der for indulging in personalities. Mr. LABAR charged that Mr. Anaxannas had made statements to this assistant sergeant at- arms of a dubious-character. Mr. ALEXANDER said that all he bad done was to remark that if the Tyrone railroad wee 'b extended to Clarion county, he would have no objeetion to vote for the relief of some taxes. The personal discussion continued further, amid confusion upon the floor. The intimation of bribery was freely thrown out, and Mr. LADAR deolared loudly that attempts had been made to bribe his colleague, Mr. JAS. R. BOI LIAII, member from Bucks. The Hall and the House were full of “borers," and he had seen members whisper and talk and argue with these "borers," and come back into their seats with changed views. These things were a gross outrage upon the rights of the honest yeomanry of the State, and resulted in the robbery of the tax payers, the orphan and the widow. It was time that such acts were known and. stopped. • The speech of Mr. LABAR was the mdst bit ter and pointed in its assertions has been delivered on the subject of:legislative corruption for a number of years. Mr, SMITH (Phila.) denied that the Tenn. sylvan% railroad interfered • in• any way with politics. As an illustration ; of; Ws, he . .. Had ,the case of Mr. 'ABBOT who, after, having been the ardent friend of the company for a number•• of years, was -o.efeatod last year in a district where the Pennsylvania rrailroad company could have throirn seven hundred , votes in his • favor, if so 'disposed, • , , SHANNON said that if personalities had occurred here this morning they must be at. trihuted to the Utuniehment of the minority, who Mutat to-day,that the majority of the gislattere wished to repeal !bat they hail voted foe yesterday. I:Wits the 1, maw" of the great omoratien not yet satiated? H. dontinned at length. ; `, Mr. tli : 4 o /PNEtS fwgqieti the amendment of Mr. Rex, -which 'diiiinOtly. , repoaled,so much of .the pot of Allitiimbly'ittit gave the,company. , Am balance which AratliderltheCCOintionwealth 'at: the time of ,the passage of the oottnautation act. • ' • / The debate was continued by,Mesars. JOH.N4o • SON and others 1 • - The previoustquestibkv(Ontthig off all debate) . was called by Mr kiIIGLEY 04 was instal:6d: ; The House then agreed that the "staintqiies tion",shOuld be put, (being onihela .s p e o men t of, the gentleman from'Montgothery, Mr. Rex,) and this amendment was adopted by a vote of 62 ayes to 44 nays. The House then went into committee of the whole, and the substitute of Mr VINCENT, as amended by Mr. REX, was passed finally. Adjourned. --: PITBLIBEED EVERY. MORNING, TONN , AOE 74X. t !NM /111 =PI IM
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers