tte ;!: atria i Rion. FRIDAY MORNING-, MARCH 29, 1861. 0. BABBITT & Tames 0. ItiatoDOWZILL. pub lishers Sad Proprietors. 00 mimmiesStionewill not be published in the PATRIOT RID 17=011 unless accompanied with the name of the anther. S. M. PETTENGILL se Advertising Agents, 119 Nassau. street, New York, and 10 State street, Boston, are the Agents for the PA.TRIOT AND UMION, an d the most influential and largest circu lating newspapers in the 'United States and Canadaa They are authorizeitto contract for neat ouristeestratss FOR. SALE. /boozed-hand Abeam Paass, platen 89% by 26 inches, In good order; can be worked either by band or steam power. Terms moderate Inquire at this once. To Members of the Legislature. THT. DAILY PATRIOT AND UNION will be furnished to Members of the Legislature during the session at the low price of Owa DOLLAR. Members wishing extra copies of the DAILY PATRIOT AND tfitou, eau procure them by leaving their orders at the publication office, Third street, or with our re potters in either House, the evening previous. L. P. Wrtusrosr, Esq., for many years a member of the Rouse of Representatives from Tioga county, has been appointed an Associate Justice for the new Territory of Dacotah. is understood that Mr. Williston wished to be , appointed Minister to Congo, or some other African government ; but upon ascertaining that official intercourse had not yet been estab lished with that country, be consented to ad minister justice and expound human rights in the newly-organised Territory of Dacotah, to the Indians. Hon. Robert M. Palmer. This gentleman has been appointed by the President and confirmed by the Moiled' States Senate as Minister Reeident at the Argentine Confederation. This is a compliment to Mr. Palmer of which he may well be proud. If energetic services and devotion to the in terests of his party entitle any gentleman to consideration at the hands of the Administra- . • tion, that man is Mr. Palmer. He is a gentle men of talents of a high order, of prepossessing manners and address, and will make a faithfuL and efficient representative abroad. We are pleased to add our testimony to the many excellent qualities of Mr. Palmer, both as a man and a citizen, as well as his fitness for the discharge of the responsible duties of a Minister Resident abroad. If Mr. Lincoln had been as fortunate in the other selections he has made for similar ap pointments as he has been in the case of Mr. Palmer, he would have brought credit to his Administration and the country. We regret to know, however, that in one instance, at least, the President has made, as the sequel will I prove, a most egregious blunder. Small Notes. The Bank Committee of the Senate has re ported a bill empowering the banks to issue small notes of the denominations of one, two and three dollars, to the amount of twenty per cent. of their capital, and to receive foreign small notes at three quarters per cent. discount, to be returned for redemption. With the ex ception perhaps of the Northern and Western tier of counties, where foreign shinplasters are used in utter disregard of the law prohibiting their circulation in the State, this measure is entirely uncalled for by the people, and is not necessary to meet any actual want. The law excluding small bills has acted as a purifier of the currency in the law-abiding portions of the State; having brought into general use gold and silver in all transactions involving sums less than five dollars. A return now to the old shinplaster system would drive the precious metals from circulation, and substitute in their place a ragged, often worthless, sometimes dis ease-propagating representative of money. • No doubt this measure will be urged on the ground that foreign small notes now circulate freely in portions of the State, and that it is better to displace them by notes of similar de nominations issued by our own banks. This is a very inadequate reason for flooding portions of the State where these small notes are not used with an unwelcome currency. Because certain portions of the State suffer inconveni ence from disregard of the law, is no reason why the evil should be legalized and extended. Let the law be respected and enforced, and for eign small notes will be driven out of the State entirely. It is only displacing one evil by another to exclude them by empowering our banks to issue small bills. But it is not impro bable that the Legislature may pass this bill. We would not undertake to say what it would not do. After postponing the spring election in Philadelphia, in utter defiance of the wishes of the people, it may do anything without Greeting astonishment. What Caused Disunion?. The North American says that the " control el ling m a jority of the Democratic party are " disnnionists," and labors to hold that•party responsible for the secession of the Southern States. This is an old story, repeated with many variations both before and since the Pre sidential election, and may be disposed of in a very few words. In the first place, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of what constitutes a dis unionist. We suppose the term to mean the man or the party who favors disunion as in itself a, desirable thing, or who has pursued such a course, politically, as to cause disunion. The Democratic party did neither. It did' not desire disunion, or do anything to promote it. On the contraryhit strove most earn6stly to avert the calamity of disunion. Had its warnings been followed, and its counsels heeded, the secession of seven States, and the forma tion of a Southern Confederacy out of parts of the Union, would not now be a disagreeable truth ; and instead of a feeble and irresolute Administration at Washington, hesitating what policy to pursue toward States defying its au thority, we should now have an Administration quietly conducting the affairs of an unbroken and prosperous nation. It cannot be, denied that this would have been the benign result of Democratic success at the Presidential election, ' for the obvious reason that the principles of the . Democratieparty were national; therefore, it is not anything contained in Democratic princi ples that has caused disunion. Where then shall we seek for the cause but in the disregard of those national principles— adherence to which would have spared us the evil and mortification of disunion ? Where but in the Republican party, whose abandonment of the great nationandea, end whose severance of the slave and free States in principle, pro duced their severance in fact? " The success, of this party was the true alum of disunion.-- The fact is patent, distudon could have occured in no other way than by its success. It pur chased triumph at a price of which it was warned in advance ; and yet it did not 'hesitate. Now, when the people hold it accountable for the consequences of its acts, it seeks to shift the responsibility upon those who would have maintained the Union intact had their advice been heeded. There is just one other point to be disposed of. , Secession was not carried in the South by the Democratic party as a political organiza tion_ It was not a party movement, but was effected, without regard to previous divisions, by the life-long enemies as well as the former friends of the Democratic party. Disunion was the .uprising of one section to throw off the evils—real or imaginary—apprehended from the domination of another section. It was not the work of a party, accomplished under a party name add organization. The movement has obliterated party distinctions in the seceded States, where the Democratic organization is practically dead, because its vitality consisted in its nationality. The Plea of Ignorance. Mr. Lincoln solemnly promised in his inau gural that the whole power of the Government should be used to "hold and possess" the pro perty and places belonging to the Union ; and these words were understood to assert a deter mination not, in any event, to abandon Sump ter, Pickens, or any governraent possession in the seceded States—in fact not to do anything, directly or by implication, that would even seem to recognize disunion. Since it has been found necessary to pursue a different policy, the partisans of the Administration advance some queer reasons for the change. As a specimen we give the following from the able Washington correspondent of the North Amer *can : The President's hesitation after the declara tions of his inaugural, is easily understood. They were made before he had any knowledge of the actual state of facts, and hence may be modified without involving any abandonment of principle or• supposed inconsistency. Re asserted a broad principle, which could only be vindicated to the extent of his ability, and with the means at his command. Re could not well be expected to perform impossibilities. We don't queation:the entire truthfulness of this excuse ;. but it is certainly a very humili ating one. It appears that when Mr. LINCOLN penned his inaugural, he was totally ignorant of the actual state of facts—knew nothing of the condition of the country—was insensible to the perils environing the Union—in short, had not opened his eyes to the true state of the case. This is the sort of statesman the Republican party selected to control the destinies of the country at a time of imminent peril—a man whose best friends are compelled to put in the plea of ignorance as an excuse for inconsis tency ! This total ignorance also explains why it was Mr. Lincoln made so many foolish de clarations in the course of his journey to Wash ington; that there was "nothing the matter" —"nothing going wrong"—"nobody was hurt" and like evidences of mental darkess. The Border Mate Conference. The proposition that the border States should meet in conference and determine upon a course of conduct, which shall unite them, is one that is likely to be carried, and to be fraught with important consequences. The Richmond Whig, a conservative paper, which has fought the battle of the Union at the Sopth, and triumphed in the contest, proposes to make the Conference the occasion of offering the -ultimatum to the North. It says : If, as we propose, the border States conference should assemble about the last of May, it would probably be in session not more than a month at farthest, and thus by the first of July, its labors would be concluded; and then its ultimatum should be immediately presented to the Northern States, and a ratification or rejection thereof be required during the course of the present year, or, say, by the first of October, which would afford the North a period of three months in which to consider and take final action on said ultimatum. And then, the Virginia Con vention meeting again about the middle of October, or first of November, would be in a condition to act promptly and intelligently, one way or the other, as circumstances should re quire. If the North accepted the border States ultimatum, there would be an end of the matter and'an adjustment, final and complete, of all the questions in controversy between the two sections. But, if the North rejected said ulti matum, then separation would be the only alternative, and such separation should be peaceable, provided the North would consent to a fair and equitable division of the public propeity. But if such division should be re fused, then, as we have said, we should not basely abandon our rights in said property, but should fight for them to the bitter end. THREATENED NII.LLIFIATION AT THE NORTH. The New York Commercial, at one time a staid old Whig journal, but now inters sely Republican, earnestly calls for an extra session of Congress to repeal the Morrill "wood screw" tariff law. It hints that if not repealed, nullification may be resorted to at the North. Here is, the lan * gnage : "The people of the North are undoubtedly a law-abiding people, and they will obey much rather than evade or defy the laws. But their commerce is their first interest, and if a high scale of import duties is enforced at their ports, while importations are adolifted free or with a comparatively nominal duty at the South, there is grave reason to fear that one of two tempta tions will be yielded to—either the law will be evaded, and systematic smuggling will be re sorted to, or the laws will be set at defiance." LETTER FROM GEORGE PEABODY, ESQ.- The Boston Courier publishes a letter from George Peabody, Esq., the American banker in London, in reference to our national crisis, in which he says : "The anticipation of a bloody conflict be tween the North and the South has already destroyed confidence in the United States gov ernment stocks and many of the State secu rities, and millions have, within a few months, been sent home for a market in consequence. It is only by concession on the part of the Northern States, and a compromise which would secure the best feelings of the border States toward the North and West, that we can reinstate our credit abroad." EDROPE AND THE SouTD.—The commercial article of the Paris Constitutionnet of March 3 says: "If the Morri ll tariff should pass Con gress, as appears likel y, exportations from France, England and Germany to the Northern States, would receive a severe check, and, no lens volens, European commerce would incline to fraternize with the South, in spite of its slavery in stitutions and principles." PENN'A LEGISLATURE. SENATE: THURSDAY, March 28, 1861' The Senate . was called to order at 10 o'clock by Mr. pENNEY, Speaker pro tem. The SPEAKER laid before the Senate the annual report of the officers of the Eastern Penitentiary ; also, the annual report of the Delrware and Hudson canal company. BILLS IN PLACIL Mr. WELSH, a resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution. Mr. SCHINDEL, a joint resolution relative to purchase of military charts. Mr. M'CLURE, a supplement to the act for the regulation and continuance of a system of education by public schools. Mr. CLYMER, an act relative to hawkers in Berks county. Mr. IRISH, an act authorizing the issue of small notes for the better regulation of the currency of this Commonwealth. Also, an act relative to liens on legacies. Mr. HIESTAND, an act to prevent the intro duction and spreading of the Canada thistle in Lancaster county. Mr. SMITH, a further supplement to the act incorporating the city of Philadelphia; which was subsequently taken up and passed. Mr. BOUGHTER, en act requiring the State Treasurer to pay J. J. Dull certain moneys. Mr. BENSON, a further supplement to the act relative to Cameron county. BILLS CONSIDERED. Mr. CONNELL called up. an act to provide for the more correct and faithful assessment of real estate in Philadelphia; passed. Mr. IMBRIE called up an act requiring the Pittsburg and Cleveland railroad company to fence their track in Beaver; which was neg atived—yeas 12, nays 13. Mr: CLYMER called up an act relative to hucksters in the county of Berks ; passed. Mr. ROBINSON called up an act relative to the claim of Samuel Copper ; passed. Mr. MEREDITH called bp an act authorizing the school directors of the borough of Indiana to borrow money ; passed. Mr. SCHINDEL called up supplement to an act to incorporate the Columbia Delaware bridge company ; passed. Mr. SERRILL, an act relative to taxation in the borough of Cheater; passed. Mr. WHARTON, an act relative to constables' fees in Huntingdon county ; passed Mr. YARDLEY, an act to authorize the sale of certain real estate; passed finally. Mr. HALL, for the SPEAKER, called up supplement to an act relative to selling of the repairs of the roads in Schuylkill county ; pas sed. Mr. FINNEY called up an act relative to plank roads in Crawford county; passed. Mr. HAMILTON, an act to repeal so much of an act incorporating the borough of Schuyl kill Haven, as provides for the election of a supervisor. Mr. CONNELL. on leave, read in place, an act relative to the Old Guard of the city of Phila delphia ; which, on motion, was taken up and passed. Mr. YARDLEY, for the Speaker,and act rela tive to copying drafts in the surveyor's office in Schuylkill county; which was passed. Mr. BENSON called up an act to incorpo rate the Warran ana Tidioute railroad company; which was passed. Mr. CONNELL called up an act relating to railroad companies ; which was laid over on second reading. Mr. BOUGHTER called up an act to estab lish a law library, in the city of Harrisburg; passed. Mr. BOUND, an act to extend the provisions of an act for the better security of the payment of wages of laborers, to Columbia and Montour counties ; passed. Mr. CONNELL, an not to incorporate the Excelsior steam forcing hose company of Phila delphia ; which was passed. Mr. BENSON called up an act relating to the destruction of wolves, bears and wild eats, in the counties of M'lcean and Potter ; passed. Mr. MOTT, an act to authorize the school directors of Honesdale to borrow money ; passed. • Mr. IRISH called up an act to incorporate the Nay Aug hose company; passed. Mr. CRAWFORD called up an act to author ize the school directors of the borough ofNew port to borrow money; which was passed. Mr. LANDON called up an act to incorporate the Ashland water company ; which was passed. Adjourned. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THURSDAY, March 28, 1861. The SPEAKER called the House to order at 10 o'clock. Mr. DAVIS has been absent on a pilgrimage to Washington for some days, and his return was hailed with much delight by his many friends. Mr. SHEPPARD, during the absence of the Speaker, presided over the House with much dignity. Mr. TRACY moved that the House reconsider the vote by which the supplement to the act, enti tled "An act for the assessment and recovery of damages upon the North Branch and Wyoming Canals," was negatived. Mr. TRACY spoke very earnestly in support of his motion ; the motion was carried. Mr. RANDALL presented the minority re port of the committee on the erection of pub lic buildings in Philadelphia. It is signed by Messrs. RANDALL, WILDEY, CALDWELL, PRESTON, DUNLAP, SHEPPARD, and GAS KILL. A bill providing for the filling of vacancies in the Select and Common Councils between this and the next election was taken up and passed. PETITIONS Messrs. ABBOTT, SMITH, RANDALL, RIDGWAY, SELTZER, LEISENRING,. GAS KILL, DUNLAP, APDONOUGII, MORRISON, PRESTON, WILDEY, THOMAS, CALDWELL, DUFFIELD, SHEPPARD, MOORE and others presented a large number of petitions on vari ous subjects, which were appropriately refer red. Adjourned until afternoon. AFTERNOON SESSION. The House was called to order at 8 o'clock P. m. Mr. THOMAS called up the bill for the erec tion of public buildings in Philadelphia. The first section passed—yeas 46, nays 84. Pending the second section the further con sideration of the bill, on motion of Mr. RAN DALL, was postponed until Wednesday next. APPROPRIATION BILL The House then resumed, on second reading, the appropriation bill, the pending question being on the 29th section. The appropaiation of $lO,OOO each to the Normal schools at Millersburg and Edinboro' was stricken out and $5,000 each inserted.— Adjourned till evening. THE Burton DIVORCE CASE.—A correspondent writing from Chicago to the Milwaukee Demo crat says: "The Burch divorce case is still before the Court on a motion for a new trial. Whatever the effect of the first trial may have been upon the public, it has either failed to convince Mr. Burch of the injustice of his demand, or has failed to overcome his obstinacy. It is not true, as has been reported, that the trial cost him $lOO,OOO, or that it has used up a large portion of his fortune. I have the most reli able information that he is worth more to-day than he was at the time the suit was com menced. The cost of the suit was large, though somewhat less than sls,ooo,while in one specu lation alone Mr. Burch is said to have realized a much larger sum of money. The report that the parties are negotiating to live together again, is also unfounded. I am reliably in formed that they are negotiating for a perma nent and peaceable separation,. with prospects of success. Neither party are willing to endure another trial if it can be avoided. Let us hope that thl details of another trial may never be spread before the public. POPULATION OF THE UNITED STATES. TABLE showing the population of the : United States and Territories, according to the Seventh Census, (1850,) and the Eighth Census, (1860,) respectively; also, tha Representation for the Thirty-Eighth Congress, and the losses and gaios in the several States. • CENSUS OF 1850. I, , CENSUS OF 1860. lig;11t'l fp, STATES. 1 a iirt : it nom SLAVE. TOTAL. FREE. SLAVE.' i TOTAL.. ..8 ...! : ) Alabama, -- - - ----- 428,779 342 , 844 771.623 1 529,164 435.132 1 ; 964,296 1611 1 . Arkansas, 162.797 , 47.100 I 209,8971 324,323 111,104 ' 435,427 i 3 ~ 1 California, 92,507 .. . 92,697 i 380.015 1 380;015 13i . ' 1 . . Connecticut, 370,792 370.7021 460,151 460,151 I 4 De , aware, 89,2411 2,290 91.532 I 110'420 1.798 112,218 I 1 1 . Florida, 48,135 39,310 87;4451 78.686 61,753 140,439 1 . . Georgia, ' 524,503 381,682 906,185 595.097 462,230 1 1,057,327 1 7 1 Illinois, 851,470 851,470 1,711,753 1,711,753 ' 13 . 4 Indiana, 988,416 988,416 1,350,479 1,350,479 11 . . lowa, 192,214 192,214 1 674.948 ... . . 674,948 5 . 3 Kansas, ••• . . 1 107,110 ... . . 107,1:0 1 . .. . . • • • Kentucky, 771,424 210,981 982,405 ' 930,223 225,490 1 1,351,713 8 2 Louisiana, • 272,953 244,809 517,7621 '376,913 332,529 709,433 5I . 1 Maine, . 583;169 . . . 583,169 1 6?8,276 ... . . 628.276 5 1 . Maryland, 492.666 90,368 683.0341 699,846 67,188 687;034 5 1 . Massachusetts, • 994,514. ._. . . 984:614 1,231 065 . . . 1.231,065 10 1 Mississippi, 296,648 309.878 606,526 354,699 43 . 6696 '791,395 5 . . Missouri, 594,622 87,422 682,044, 1,058,352 114,965 1;173.317 9. 2 Michigan, . 397.654 397.6541 749,112 749,112 6 . 2 Minnesota, 6,077 6,077 1 362,022 162.022 1 1 New Hampshire, 317,976 317.9761 328,072 326,072 3 . . New Jersey, 489,319 236 489,5551 672,031 672,031 6 . . New York, 8,097,394 .•. . . 8,097,394 3,887,542 ... . . 3,887,542 31 2 . North Carolina, 580,491 288,548 869,039 661,586 331,081 992,667 1 7 1 . Ohio, 1,980 329 1,980.329 2,339,599 2,839.599 18 3 . Oregon, ------ - . - 13,294 13,294 52,464 52,464 1 . . Pennsylvania, 2,311,786 2,311,786 2,906,870 . . .. . 2,906,370 23 2 . Rhode Island, 147,545 ..• . . -147,545 174,821 174,621 1 1 South Carolina, - 283,523 . 381,984 668,507 301,271 402,541 703,812 4 2 Tennessee, 768,258 239,459 1,04,717 834,063 275,784 1,109,847 8 2 Texas, 154,431. 68,161 212,592 420,651 180,388 601,039 4 . 2 Virginia, 949,183 472,528 1,421,661 1,105,196 490,887 1596,083 11 2 Vermont, 314,120 314,120 315,116 315,116 2 1 Wisconsin, 305,391 805,391 775,878 775,878 6 . 3 - - - TER R 1 TORIES. 19,866,662 3,200,600 23,067,262 127,185,109 3,949,557 31,134,666 233 24 19 ' .. . Colorado,; 34,197 34,197 . . . Dakotah, 4.839 4,839 . . . Nebraska, 28,832 10 28,842 . . . Nevada, . . . . 6,857 6,857 . . . . New Mexico, 61,547 • 61.647 93,517 24 93,641 . . . Utah, 11,354 26 11,380 40,266 29 40,296 • . . . Washington,. ~ . . ..... ... . . .11.678 31,578 . . . . District of Columbia, - - 48.000 3,687 51,687 71,895 3,181 75,076 • . . . 19,987,563 3,204,313 23,191,876 27,477,090 3,952,801 81,429,891 The whole number of Representatives is by law fixed at two hundred and thirty-three, who are apportioned among the states respectively ' by dividing the number of the free population of the States, to which, in slave holding States, three-fifths of the slaves is added, by the number two hundred and thirty .three, and the product of such division (rejecting all fractions of a unit) shall be the ratio of representation of the several States; but as the number and amount of the fractions among so many dividends would, of course, in the aggregate, be suffi cient to reduce the number of r.epresentatives below the number specified, it was provided that the whole number should be supplied by assigning to so many States having the largest fractions, an additional member each for its fraction, until the number of two hundred and thirty-three members should be assigned to the several States. GENERAL NEWS. OUR TRADE WITH GREAT BRITAIN.—The Bri tish board of trade returns for January show that the total exports for the month were only £8,844.701, being £1,021,796 less than Janu ary, 1860. The decrease is in a large measure ascribable to the condition of affairs in the United States, as is shown by the fact that our imports for January were over $4,000,000 less than in January last year. Of the British im ports in January, grain and flour, of course, exhibit the mast remarkable totals, the quan tities taken representing a value of more than £2,000,000, and £500,000 in the corresponding month of 1860, and of this enormous total, fifty-five per cent. was obtained from the United States, and twenty per cent, from France. TEnnutrx &welt/NG PROM CoLn.—On the morning of Wednesday, the 6th of February, Clark Brown, aged 60, and a daughter of 15, set out from Shandaken, Ulster county, N. Y., for Denning, across the "Big Indian Forest." Before night they lost their way, and wandered through the snow-covered woods until the af ternoon of Saturday, the 9th, when the girl reached Dewitiville, and procured assistance for her father, to preserve whom from perish ing she had divested herself of a portion of her clothing. Every, attention was paid to both, but.the old man died in a few days, and the brave girl hid one foot amputated at the ankle, and the toes of the other foot cut off. SOnnmE ron Smuaorapro.—The New York World has the following: "We have received information, from sources deserving the fullest reliance, that there are persons now doing business in this city who are making extensive arrangements to cheat the Federal Government out of itslevenue on fereign goods by importing them into Savannah under the low rates of the free list of the present or the prospective tariff of the Southern Confederacy, and smuggling them North, coastwise and overland, to compete with the goods honestly imported by honest merchants here, under the higher rates of the new tariff which goes into operation on the lst of April." DEATH OF A CELEBRITY.—Count Tascber de la Pagerie. ;whose death in Paris has given rise to some talk, was a great uncle of the Emperor, a senator and a member'of the imperial house holds of both the Napoleons. His relationship to Josephine and Queen Hortense gave him the right to advise—a right he rarely abused. He , lived to the good old age of 82, and was often consulted on political as well as domestic af fairs by the present Emperor. SAD RESULTS OF THE STORM.—A gentleman from Marshfield informs us that twelve dead bodies have been found on Scituate and Marsh field shore, who lost their lives when their vessels went to pieces in the storm of last week. Many years ago as many and even more lives were lost in the same neighborhood, but .there has been no such destruction of life there by shipwreck for at least twenty years. —Boston Post. AN UNFORTUNATE MAN.—Henry Urban. of St. Louis, is an unfortunate man. A gang of rowdies attacked his house, and he fired upon them, breaking the arm of one. For this he was arrested, and sentenced to a month's im prisonment. When he had served out his time and went home, he found that his wife had eloped with another man. The next day a Jew peddler sold him a brass watch for $5O. He is waiting to see what will turn up next. Susan Benin ' the actress, has got herself into trouble at Detroit. The critic of one of the newspapers did not have a very high ap preciation of her capabilities, and wrote as much-in a notice of her performances ; where upon the husband of the lady waited upon the critic and pounded his head with a tumbler, while susan stood by anxious to lend her aid. The pair made tracks for Canada as soon as they had thus vindicated their honor. "INTERNATIONAL DOG FlGHT."—Under this head the New York papers inform their readers that a match between Rosie, of Brooklyn, and Bess, of Liverpool, England—the . " champion dogs of the world"—was fought in Brooklyn on Tuesday evening, for $250 a side. Ten thousand dollars, it is stated, changed hands on the match. Bess won in thirty minutes. There were about one thousand spectators present. Some writer has suggested that the new Southern Confederacy be called "The Panola Republic." Panola is the Indian name for cotton, and would be the most appropriate title by which the young Republic could be desig nated. It would touch alike the feelings and the pride of the people who live in the cotton States. CONNECTICUT ELEO TION.—The election in Con necticut. for members of Congress and State officers, takes place on Monday, April Ist. Both parties are active, and a large vote will doubt less be cast. The present Congressional dele gation from that State is unanimously Repub lican. TILE INDIAN NATlONS.—Governor Rector, of Arkansas, has appointed Dr. J. J. Gaines com missioner to visit the Indian nations on its wes tern frontier, to confer with their chiefs and head men in relation to matters connected with the present crisis in our national affairs. During the tremendous gale in England, on the 21st of February, the anemometer at, Lloyd's marked 36 pounds pressure of the wind on the square foot. This is the heaviest gale recorded for very many years. The Texas Legislature have passed a resolu tion approving the act of the Convention de posing Gen. Houston. Since the departure of the Federal troops the Indians have been very troublesome on the frontier. LATEST BY TELEGRAPH LATER FROM EUROPE. The steamship City of Baltimore arrived at half past seven o'clock this morning, with Liv erpool papers to the 18th inst., and telegraphed advices via Queenstown to the 14th. The steamers Jura, Ktingaroo, Nova Scotian and Fulton had arrived out. The`Parliamentaryproceedings had been un important. The main features of the navy estimates had been voted. The new steamer Hibernia, of the Galway line, had made a successful trial trip, and was advertised to sail for New York on her first trip, on the 26th inst. The French corps legislatif was engaged in debating the address to tho Emperor. The main topic wfts the Italian pciicy, which several members strongly denounced, asserting that the English policy bad proved 'victorious in Italy. One member warned the Government against its suicidal policy, and predicted that internal dangers were ahead. The Minister protested against his speech, and defended the Emperor's course. Another Conference was held on the Sicilian question on the 11th inst., and an agreement was soon effected. The French papers publish dispatches an nouncing that the Musselmen had dssumed'• . a threatening attitude towards the Christains in Syria. The Paris Bourse was flat at 686j68f. 6o The Turkish Government drafts on wires for 400,000 pounds were duly paid on the 12th inst. It was rumored that Francis the Second had ordered Gen. Pergola to surrender Messina, and another report says that the garrison .will be compelled to surrender. Count Cavour tad presented the project of a law, proclaiming the Kingdom of Italy to the lower braneh of the Italian Parliament. It is denied that Sardinia is negotiating at Rome. Affairs continued quiet at Warsaw, but it is asserted that the excitement, though unruffled, was increasing. Russian troops continued to arrive. Differences hive occurred between Sir H. Bul wer and the American Minister in Turkey, Bulwer having declined to attend the reception on Washington's birth-day. TURIN, March 13.—The Citadel of Messina surrendered to the Sardinian troops to-day. BERNE, March 13.—The Sardinian govern ment lodged a complaint with the Federal Council against Bishop Morrely, on account of his pastoral letter having contained remarks disapproving of Victor Emmanuel. The-Gov ernment of the Canton of Fribourg, before whom the complaint was presented as the only competent tribunal, has rejected it.. LIVERPOOL, March 14.—Advices from Shang hai have been received to the 24th of January. Pekin was quiet. The troops at Teinsin were healthy, and the treaty was working satisfac torily. Affairs at Japan are peaceful. The Canton dates are to the Ist of February. Lord Elgin had left. The American ship Hesperus has been burn ed. Trade was depressed SINGAPORE, Feb. 7.—The Java cable has been lost. The French troops have been victorious at Sagon. The French transport Weser has been wrecked. New Zealand advices to the 14th of January, state that the war continues with the same advantage to the troops. MELBOURNE, Jan. 20.—The ships Result, Alliance, Lightning and Southampton have sailed with 110,000 ounces of gold. CALCUTTA, Feb. B.—The famine continues in the north-western provinces. WARSAW, March 13.—A separate Council of State has been granted by the Emperor to the kingdom of Poland. • Zomoisky has been ap pointed President. PARIS. March 13.—The Patrie denies that Prince Napoleon is about to visit Italy. The debate on the address to the Emperor was con tinued to day in the Corps Legislatif. Mr. Keller criticised the policy of the government, and demanded that it should state what policy it would pursue in the future. LIVERPOOL, March 13.—The mails from the west coast of Africa have arrived. A cannibal festival had occurred at Bonny, and the heads of their victims were cut off and exhibited in front of the public places of worship. The ship Roderick Dhu has been wrecked off Cape Palmas. The officers and crew were saved. The wreck was plundered by the natives. A war has broken out between the British and the Mindingoes on the Bathurst river ; the town of Saba was attacked and the Mindingoes defeated with great loss. The British loss was slight. LONDON, March 14.—The Court i pf the Bank of England made no alteration in the rate of discount. It is announced that the Grand Trunk rail way of Canada will be unable to meet the in terest due on the 15th, on the stock of the Atlantic and St. Lawrence company leased by them. A rencontre occurred a few days since be tween a French regii ent and 700 of the Papal Zouaves. The French Colonel was killed, and 43 men were wounded. Romano has tendered his resignation as Minister of the Interior at Naples. The Italian army will be divided into six corps a'arrne. The fourth corps under Cialdini goes to Bologna. Consols are quoted at 921-®92-1- for account. NEW YORK. March 28. Illinois Central 25:1®261tliscount. Erie rail road stock 27®28. New York Central 71 r From Washington, WASHINGTON, March 28, The Cabinet is in session to-day at the Whit e House on the subject of Col. Lamon report of his visit to Fort Sumpter. General Scott has been consulted, and it is thought the m elte . tion will take has been on definitely S fixedaturday, though no day The Commissioners of the Confederate Stat es have been notified that the Government are not ready to reply to them yet. • A number of New York merchants are her e urging the President tD call an extra session, in order to change the tariff. Goods have been received here to-day des tined for the Confederate States. The crowd of office seekers here is much re duced, and every train carries off a number,— At the Interior Department, this morning, there was not more than twenty. It is certain that the Philadelphia appoint ments will not be made for some time. All rumors about any of them having been already made are false. Whittlesey, of Ohio, is to be the First Coup. troller of the Treasury, and Fogg, of New Hampshire, the Second. The President to•day nominated Carl Schurz as Minister to Spain. Cassius M. Clay, who has been appointed, is to be transferred to the Russian mission. This has surprised everybody. Mr. James E. Harvey, correspondent of the North American, is to be Minister to Portugal. From the South. MemPats, Tenn., March 27. Five hundred Mississippi troops passed through here for Pensacola to-day. They had a military reception and were enthusiastically received. NEW ORLEANS, March, 27. Two companies of Zonaves left for Pensacola to-day, for active serviee. Mobile advices say that troops and munitions are constantly mo ving to Pensacola. Several companies were expected from North Alabama. SPECIAL NOTICES. ME GREAT ENGLISH lailDINDY.—Sir Wayne Claricee Celebrated Female Pi prepared from 16 prescription of Sir J. Olarke, N. D., Physician Datraordi nary to the Queen. This invaluable medicine is unfailing in the cuts of all those painful and dangerous diseases to which the female constitution is subject. It moderates all excess and re. moves all obstructions, and a speedy cure may be relied on. TO JIMMIED LADIES it is peculiarly suited. It will in a short time bring on the monthly period with regularity. Each bottle, price One Dollar, bears the Government Stamp of Great Britain, to prevent counterfeits. THROE PILLS SHOLILD NOT BC TAKEN BY !SHALES DIEING THE FIRST THREE MONTHS or PREGNANCY, As THEY All BUM TO BRING OX MIBOAXXIAOX, BUT AT ANT OTHER TIRE THEY ARE SAFE. In all cases of Nervous and Spinal Affections, Pain lathe Back and Limbs, Fatigue on slight exertion, Pnipitation of the Beast, Ilysterics and Whites, these Pills will effect cure when all other means have failed, and although apts. ertnl remedy, do not contain iron, calomel, antimony, or anything hurtful to the constitution. Full directions in the pamphlet around each package, which should be carefully preserved. N. 8.—51,00 and 0 postage stamps enclosed to any so. thoriaed Agent, will insure a bottle, containing over 10 pills, by return mail. For sale by C. A. Balsrvaav,llarrisburg. jy7-dawly Mothers, read this. The following is an extract from a letter written by a pastor of the Baptist Church to the Journal and Messenger, Cincinnati, Ohio, and speaks volumes in favor of that world-renowned medicine—MeB. WINS LOW 7 B SOOTHING SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETHING: " We see an advertisement in your columns of Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup. Now we never said a word in favor of a patent medicine before in our life but we feel compelled to say to your readers, that this is no humbug —WE HAVE TRIED IT, AND KNOW IT TO BE ALL IT CLAIMS. It iffi, probably, one of the most successful medicines of the day, because it is one of the best. And those of your readers who have babies can't do better than to lay in a supply. sep29-d&wly Crlstadoro's Hale Dye Is THE ONLY DYE Ever analysed THE ONLY DYE .Bworn to be poisonless THE ONLY DYE " For a living brown THE ONLY DYE For a perfect black THE ONLY DYE That defies detection THE ONLY DYE ....... . That is instantaneous • a nd . The • ONLY DYE For all who desire to have the color of their hair changed with safety, certainty and rapidity, to any shade they may desire. Manufactured by d GRIST/1110HO, 6 Astor House, New York. Sold everywhere, and applied by all Hair Dressers. marl9-dawlm MANHOOD. HOW LOST, HOW RESTORED. JUST PUBLISHED ON THE NATURE, TREAT MENT AND RADICAL CURE OF SPERMATOREHEA, or Seminal Weakness, Sexual Debility, Nervousness, Involuntary Emissions and Impotency, resulting from Self-abuse. &c. By Robt. J. Culverwell, M. D. Sent under seal, in a plain envelope, to any address, post paid, on receipt of two stamps, by Dr. CHARLES 3. C. KLINE, 127 Bowery, New York. Post Office Box. No. 4,586. march2o-41&w3m. New 'abuertisements. JONES' STORE! Now opening, a LARGE ASSORTMENT OF swim GOODS. CARPETS, OIL-CLOTHS, Ac. , cheap for CASE. mar29•Std FOR SALE.-A FRESH MILCH COW. By [mar2B-Std*] JOHN H. BRANT. REMOVAL. The subscriber has removed hie PLUMBING AND BRASS FOUNDRY from Market street to Fourth street above Market, opposite the Bethel Church Thankful for past patronage, he hopes, by strict attention to busi ness, to merit a continuance of it• mar27•dtf • WM PARKHILL. FOR RENT.—A COTTAGE on Pine street. Inquire of MRS. MURRAY. mar27-dtf Corner of Second and Pine Ste. REMOVAL. JOHN W. GLOVER, MERCHANT TAILOR, Has removed to 60 MARKET 'STREET, Where he will be pleased to see all his friend . octit-dtf WAEpANTED TWELVE MONTHS! JINOTHER LOT OF MORTON'S UNRIVALLED 0-OLD PENS!' PERSONS in want of a superior and really good GOLD PEN will find with me a large assortment to select fre: , and have the privilege to exchange the Pens until tbiir hand is perfectly suited. And if by fair means the Dia mond points break off during twelve months, the DO' chaser shall have the privilege to select a new one , without any charge. I have very good Gold Pens, in strong silver-plat ed cases, for $l, $1.25, $1 50, P.OO For sale at SCHEFFER. 7 B EnoasronE , mar 26 No. 18 Market Street, Harrisburg, Pa. WANTE D—sl,ooo City or County Bonds. Enquire at this office. mar22-dtf WALL PAPER, CEILING- PAPER, TRANSOM PAPER, BORDERS, FIRE PRINTS, WINDOW CURTAINS, TASSELS, AND FIXTURES, AT LOW PRICES, at SCHEFFER 9 S Book=store. Near the Harrisburg Bridge. mar2s WAR D , II I MAIMPAOTWIDD OP AND DEALER La 30 STRAW GOODS, Nos. 103, 105 and 107 NORTH SECOND STREET , PHILADELPH IA W, e are now receiving our SPRING STOCK, which will cont prise a STR large AW A and de ND sirabl LACE GOO e assortment of DSI kinds . of Also, a large assortment of LADIES; & RHILDROU S HATS Our stock of FLOWERS and RUCHES will be unusually large this Season, and we would invite your snecial st tention to that department. Please call and examine them before making your purchases. H. WARD, N 05.103, 105 and 107 NOR= SRCOND St. , above Arch. mar/8-2awlead. 11l S 11