q't 6 :patriot & Rion, SATURDAY MORNING}, MARCH 23, 1861. 0. BARRETT & THOMAS Cl- MAODOWELL. Pub lishers and Proprietors- Oommunicationswill not be published in the PATRIOT AID Limon unless accompanied with the name of the author. S. M. PETTENGILL lir. CO., Advertising Agents, 119 Nassau street, New York, and 10 State street, Boston, are the Agents for the PATRIOT AID UNION, and the most influential and largest circu lating newspapers in the United States and Canadas They are authorized to contract format ouricnoestrates FOR SALE. A second-hand ADAMS PRESS, platen 39X by 26incheS, in good order; can be worked either by hand or steam power. Terms moderate Inquire at this office. To Members of the Legislature. TDB DAILY PATRIOT AND UNION Fill be furnished to Members of the Legislature during the session at the low price of ONE DOLLAR Members wishing extra copies of the DAILY PAnuoN AND UNION, can procure them by leaving their orders at the publication °Mee, Third street, or with our re. porters in either House, the evening previous The North Carolina Standard has complete returns of the recent election in that State for and against a Convention ; also, of members chosen to a Convention—showing 83 Union to 37 disunion delegates, and a majority of 661 against the assembling of a Convention.' A select committee of the New York House of Representatives have recommended the ex pulsion of a member for agreeing to accept a bribe of $lOO for his vote; fifty in hand, and fifty upon the passage of the bill. It is not stated whether the offence consisted in re ceiving the money, or in depreciating the value of a member, by consenting to sell for so small a sum. A Disappointed Patriot. It seems that CARL Scuunz did not travel the country before the election and speak in behalf of Lincoln from entirely disinterested motives. His hopes were fitted all the time upon the Sardinian mission, which he expected the new Administration to give him for the asking. But this was a little bit more than Mr. Seward would consent to; so CARL SCHURZ became sulky, and the N. Y. Tribune indignant. Finally he was compelled to come down a peg and take the appointment of Minister to Portugal, which is a great deal more than he deserves. The following from the Washington correspondent of the North American discloses some of the reasons for the refusal to appoint Schurz to Sar dinia, and also the opinion entertained of his services and deserts by a portion of the Repub- Heart party : Newspapers in the interest of Mr. Carl Schurz seem to think that he had a prescriptive right to the Sardinian mission, and are quite exercised over his failure to obtain what was pressed almost in the nature of a demand. The diplomatic corps have presented reasons against this appointment which could not be overlooked by the President without involving unpleasant complications, and perhaps subjecting the Government to annoyances which ought to be avoided at this time particularly. We exercised the privilege of - dismissing Mr. Poussin and Mr. Crampton because they were unacceptable, and Sardinia might possibly have declined to receive Mr. Schurz, had he been appointed, without assigning any better reason. It would have been far more to his credit, when he knew his political exceptions were made, to have re lieved the President promptly, and sought some other place where he would not be exposed to such objection. That would have seemed the natural and proper course for any true .piend of the Administration. This whole claim to official recognition by a particular interest is altogether unbecoming, and is not sanctioned by the mass of the re spectable and intelligent German population, who acted from principle in supporting Mr. Lincoln, and not with the expectation of re ward. There are many others who did quite as good service as he who assumes to be the peculiar and exclusive representative of that interest, and exhibited only disinterested zeal for the cause. It is high time that these dis tinctive elements in any and every party should be fused and moulded into the great aggregate of political organization, for while "the Ger man vote" and "the Irish vote" are thus sepa rated, prejudice must be excited and unity de stroyed. The Secretary of State could not ignore the remonstrances against Mr. Schurz without a culpable neglect of duty, and to arraign him before the public for personal hostility on that account only exhibits a sense of spiteful disappointment, which carries an antidote to the_injury intended to be inflicted. It is understood that he was offered the refusal of any of the South American missions, which will doubtless be accepted, as a plaster for his disappointed aspirations. The Southern Forts. The Southern forts that now remain to be maintained are but few. The forts in Texas, we believe, are now all in possession of the State troops ; while those of Louisiana and other seceding States, with a few exceptions, are also in possession of the authorities of those States. Those still remaining in posses sion of the United States are very important to the Government in a strategic point of view, and equally important to the safety of the Southern Confederacy. They are as follows : Fort Sumpter, Fort Pickens, and the fortresses on the Dry Tortugas and at Key West. The first of these the Government of the United States has resolved to abandon as untenable. Whether this is the true reason or not, remains to be seen. Fort Pickens is a most important fort, in the event of a hostile collision, to both the seceding States and the Government. It is situated on a small island, at the mouth of the harbor or bay of Pensacola, and as completely commands its entranee as does fort Sumpter that of Charleston. The size, equipment and insulated position of the works render them a most formidable defence, and one which it must require immense labor, money and loss of life to capture. It is, however, subject somewhat to the same difficulty as is Fort Sumpter. Fort Mcßee, which is now in the hands of the se cessionists, is still further out seaward, and has pretty effectual and prior command of the harbor. It is asserted, also, that the secession ists are forming additional breastworks and batteries to more effectually command the harbor. Should the attempt to control the harbor be successful, and all further reinforce ment or provisioning of Fort Pickens be thus cut off, the fall of the fort would only be a mat ter of time. From present appearances, Lieut. Slemmer, who now commands the fort, will be able to defy any force :which is likely to be sent against him. The defences of Key West are also well nigh impregnable. They are situated on an island; also, off the extreme Southern end of Florida, and cannot be attacked without a naval force, which the secessionists do not possess and can not procure for years to come. The Dry Tor tugas is situated still further out in the gulf on a barren limestone rock, and is beyond all chance of capture. These two latter points, in a large measure, command the commerce of the Gulf of Mexico, and would doubtless be retained by our government, in any and every contingency, as naval depots and military points. They are now garrisoned sufficiently for defence against any force which can be sent against them;and well supplied with provisions and military . stores for a long siege. Thus it will appear that, after the abandonment of Fort Sumpter, we shall have but three South ern forts to look after; and that two of these are beyond all chance of danger from the Con federate States. The whole public interest will therefore concentrate on Fort Pickens. What are the intentions of our government in regard to that fortress have not yet transpired; but there are many reasons to believe that an at tempt will be made to reinforce it. And even should such an attempt not be made, it isjex peeled that the troops now surrounding it will very soon attempt its capture. Thus, expected or probable collision seems to have been trans ferred from Charleston, South Carolina, to Pensacola, Florida- Whether any collision at all takes place depends upon Abraham Lincoln. —Chicago Times. LETTER FROM PHILADELPHIA. THE NEW,ELECTION LAW, AND A DISAPPOINTED CONVENTION PAYING UP TAXES—THE M. E. CONFERENCE SMALL PDX, VACCINATION AND OUR BOARD OF HEALTH—THE GERMAN HOSPITAL, &c. Correspondence of the Patriot and Union. PHILADELPHIA, March 22, 1861. Well, the bill changing the time of holding our municipal election, in this city, has become a law; and, without controversy, it can be called nothing but an iniquity—an artful scheme on the part of a body of men never elected for such a purpose, to keep in power fellow-partisans beyond the time for which the people chose them to serve. That is the positive and grand aim of the law; explained, however, by its advocates, it was enacted with a view to save thousands of dollars to the tax-pay ers. But lam persuaded that this idea was merely secondary, and was used as a cloak to conceal the real and ugly design of its advocates. Suppose, as an illustration, that an amendment had been added to the second section of the bill, like this : Provided, moreover, That all officers whose terms of office are extende by the provisions of this act, shall not receive more than 50 per centum of the usuitcompensation now allowed by law, during the period of such extension. And will any one believe that oar tax-saving Republican brethren would not have denounced the measure ? It looks very much to me as if Mr. Leisenring's sarcastic remark to his colleague, Mr. Ridgway, that "he had no idea the Republican party were so extravagant and corrupt," was en tirely opportune. If this bill will save, as the lat ' ter gentleman alleges, $300,000 from misappropri ation this year, it certainly exhibits a state of things in his party to justify the declaration that an extension of power to such hands is the height of madness and folly. And right well do the lead ers of the party know, that at this time there is a whirlwind of retribution hanging over them which would sweep them entirely from abused power and place; and by this unholy scheme they seek to avoid and delay its coming, and temporise the in tensity of the condemnation they so justly de serve. They know that an appeal to the ballot-box in May next, would result in their defeat, "horse, fodt and dragoons;" and hence indecent enact ments are needed to forestall the will of the peo ple. Have the friends of this measure ever heard "that delays aro dangerous ?" About the time this bill become a law the "Con stitutional Union City Nominating Convention" was in session, and many aspiring gentlemen were working the wires for the various municipal offices. The coup de etas of the Legislature, however, ren dered all their exertions unnecessary. They did the next best thing that they could—i. e., in mea sured terms denounce the new election law as an unrighteous and uncalled-for piece of legislation. The receipts on account of taxes for the current year, at the Receiver's office yesterday, footed up the handsome sum of $111,898.23, as follows : For City taxes - - - - $99,752.12 " State " - - - - 12,146.11 Total 111,8%8.23 And if the c facilities of the office were such as are required by this great city the amount would doubtleis have been twice as large. The Philadelphia Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church is now in session in this city.— To look at them as a body, you are irresistibly forced to the conclusion that you are in the pre sence of superior intelligence and earnest piety.— What a wonderful history could be written of the lives of these holy men of God—what changes, what sorrows, what joys, what conflicts, what tri umphs have been developed in the life of each in the Iteaeraney. How many friendships they have cultivated, and what a wonderful store of private history becomes implanted in their recollections as they journey from city to city on their mission of pease. Aye ! and how many graves do they re member here and there as containing the ashes of those to whom they were warmly endeared by the intimate associations of pastor and flock. The Itenerancy was, in the early history of this Church, a necessity; but I think the time has come when this institution should be so altered as to extend the period of ministerial residence to at least six years. I believe many years will not expire before this essential change in the polity of Methodism is made. A committee has been appointed to report on "the state of the Church," which involves, of course, the delicate subject of slavery. The report of the committee and the discussion thereon will claim marked attention from all classes of citizens, and considerable anxiety is expressed that concili ation and conservatism may rule the hearts of all these good men in the consideration of this ques tion. There are still eases of small pox. but they are not so numerous as to frighten the people. There is a growing desire among our citizens to "strength en the hands" of the Board of Health, and to make them at all times of positive use to community. One of their latest suggestions, and I think a very excellent one, sets forth that there should be a compulsory system, under legal enactment, impo sing a penalty for disobedience to its provisions, requiring every child born or brought into the city to be vaccinated, and making it an imperative ob ligation that satisfactory evidence of vaccination shell be given as a prerequisite for admission of children into our public sohools. This law, in order to operate effectually, should apply to the entire State. The Board of Managers of the German Hospital, chartered by the Legislature of 1860, have pur chased a property in the northern part of the city with buildings erected thereon, admirably adapted to the immediate wants of the Hospital, which will enable them to proceed without delay, and a t a little expense in fitting np and preparing the es tablishment for immediate occupancy. The ground and buildings are situated on Penn Brook Farm the estate of Mrs. Norris, in the Twenty-first ward, fronting on Nineteenth, Twentieth and Lancaster streets,and covers an area of nearly four acres. The property was purchased for $20,000, and will be taken possession of on the first of April. HON. THOMAS B. FLORENCE.—It is with more than ordinary pleasure that we copy the fol lowing truthful tribute to the worth of the late Representative from the First Congressional District of Pennsylvania, from the Washington States and Union, of the 14th instant. It says: Among the members of the just ended Con gress who retire from a participation in the proceedings of the House, there is no gentle man who leaves behind him more sincere friends, or more general regret, than the Hon. Thomas B. Florence. For ten years he has represented the most necessitous `constitu ency in America, with a laborious devotion which has defied defeat. Perhaps few men ever sat so long in Congress with such general satisfaction to the people at home, and such good feeling of his fellow members. Always obliging, always courteous, always energetic and industrious, the interest of his poor con stituent was as safe in his hands as that of the most influential. He retires from Congress to devote his time and attention to the National Democratic Quar terly Review, which entered upon its third vol ume with the last (February) issue. It is one of the ablest literary periodicals in the country; sustained by an universally brilliant corps of writers. It fitly devotes itself to literature, esience and art, as much as to politics, and is as welcome by the fireside of an intelligent family as it is useful to the politician and man of letters. Ii devoting his entire energies to the work, Col. Floreio r guarantees for,itn-sure and steady prosperity, which is not - less due himself as a man than it is a book. PENN'A LEGISLATURE. SENATE FRIDAY, March 22, 1861. The Senate was called to order at 10 o'clock by Mr. SMITH, Speaker pro tern. Prayer by Rev. Mr. Cattell. A large number of petitions and remon strances were presented, and the different standing committees reported a number of bills. BILLS fN PLACE'. Mr. NICHOLS, an act to incorporate the Philadelphia warehouse company. Mr. HALL, an act to authorize an examina tion of the claim of Jesse Herbert. Mr. CONNELL, a supplement to the act in corporating the city of Philadelphia. Also, an act relative to the late townships of Byberry and Moreland, Philadelphia. Also, an act incorporating the Eureka agri cultural association. Mr. BOUGHTER, a supplement to an act to revive an act to make an artificial road from the Schuylkill to B.ummelstowit. Also, an act to fix the place of holding the elections in the Second and Third wards in the city of Harrisburg. Mr. HIESTAND, an act to refund certain moneys to the Fulton Hall association. Mr. FULLER, an act relating to defaulting banks of this Commonwealth. SUPERINTENDENT PUBLIC PRINTING. The Governor sent in a message appointing W. P. J. Painter, of Lycoming county, Super intendent of Public Printing; which appoint ment was subsequently confirmed, under a sus pension of the rules—yeas 27, nays 0. ORIGINAL RESOLUTIONS. Mr. GREGG offered a resolution that after noon sessions, on Tuesday and Thursday next, be held for the consideration of private bills; which was agreed to. Mr. IMBRIE offered a resolution that when the Senate adjourns it adjourn to meet on Mon day afternoon ; which was agreed to. DILLS ON THIRD READING An act to revive and continue in force the law for the graduation of lands on which money is due the Commonwealth. Passed. An act relating to executors and other_ trus tees ; which was amended and passed. ON SECOND READING. A supplement to the several acts relative to the State Lunatic Asylum was passed finally. BILLS CONSIDERED Mr. THOMSON called up House bill, authori zing the sale of a certain school house in Mont gomery county ; which was passed finally. Mr. FINNEY called up an act to provide for the collection of private records and manu scripts to illustrate the early history of the State. Negatived—yeas 10, nays 16. Mr. KETCHAM called up House bill, enti tled " A supplement to the act incorporating the Susquehanna and Lackawanna railroad company ;" which was passed. Mr. CLYMER called up House bill, authori zing the conveyance of certain real estate; which was passed finally. Mr. SCHINDEL called up supplement to the act to encourage the manufacture of iron with coke or mineral coal, and for other purposes; which, after some debate, was passed. Mr. SERRILL called up House bill, entitled " An act to incorporate the Green Mount ceme tery company ;" passed finally. Mr. BLOOD, an act to change the place of holding the election in Highland township, Clarion county ; which was passed. Mr. CLYMER, an act for the sale of certain real estate ; passed. Mr. LAWRENCE called up an act to extend the provisions of an act relative to elections to Washington county; which was passed. Mr. YARDLEY supplement to an act relative to suits brought against railroad and canal companies ; which was passed. Mr. KETCHAM, a supplement to the act incorporating the Milford and Owego turnpike company ; which was passed. Mr. MOTT, supplement to the act to improve the navigation of the Lackawaxen. Mr. CONNELL, a supplement to the act consolidating the city of Philadelphia; which was passed. Mr. BLOOD, an act to change the place of holding the election in Richland township, Clarion county ; passed. Mr. IRISH, an act to remove a certain toll gate from the borough of Lawrenceville; pas sed. Adjourned. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. FRIDAY, March 22, 1861. Mr. SHEPPARD, Speaker pro tem., called the House to order at 10 o'clock. PUBLIC CALENDAR The House proceeded to the regular order of the day, being the bills on the public calendar. The following bills were passed : A supplement to an act relating to judicial districts. An act extending the equity powers of courts to cases of mortgages. After the transaction of some unimportant business, the House adjourned until Monday. SHOCKING DEATH.—Margaret Harmer, a well known resident of the Twentieth ward, Phil adelphia, was found lying at the corner of Ninth street and Lancaster avenue, early on Wednesday morning, so overcome from expo sure to the weather as to be unable to help her self. She had walked through a creek in the neighborhood, and the water had frozen on her stockings and dress. For temporary shelter she was removed to a rope walk nearby, where she died in a short time. She was alleged to be of intemperate habits, and her death was attributed to that and the exposure combined. The Charleston Mercury of Tuesday says : We take occasion to state again that the New York Tribune has no correspondent in Charles ton, and that all letters published in the Tri bune purporting to come from Charleston are false or fictitious. GENERAL NEWS. LATEST FROM JAPAN.—Trade with the United States.—Letters have been received in New York from Mr. Harris, our minister at Yedo, dated as late as the 10th of December. The health of Mr. Harris has been entirely restored, and he was in the active performance of his official duties. He represents the feelings of the gov ernment and people of Japan to be in the high est degree favorable to this country. Mr. Harris differs essentially from the opinions of recent letter writers from Japan, in regard to the prospective importance of the American trade. Thereis reason to believe we may expect large importations of teas and silks from there during the present year. The ambassadors who visited the United States had all resumed their official employments, and were laud and sincere in their acknowledgments for the honor and kindness shown them while in the United States. MORE ANON. FIENDISH.—We learn from the Salem (Ind.) Times that an inhuman wretch in an adjoining county to Washington deliberately plotted the following, by which he put his wife to death. It seems that to accomplish his hellish work, it was necerrary to employ his own son, a small boy, to assist him, He set his fence on fire, and instructed his little son to perpetrate the deed. After he had set the fence on fire, he sent the little boy to the house after his (the boy's) mother, to come and put the fire out, while he (the father) secreted himself in the woods near by, telling the boy before this, that while his mother was engaged in extinguishing the fire to approach her from beltipd„ and sgst her clothes on fire, which Kdiil;:ande before she was aware, her clothe i were i n blaze, burning them entirely off, and oft'efeurseburn ing her to death. Thj.;:friiii#k does illot state tliat the inhuman wretcji le>i aifteted. WAR UPON THE CONIV6I: r 4 :44, 41 iVt counts from the city of IW.r.ico to the 28th February, say that the work of demolishing the convents is progressing. Laborers are at work in a number of these establishments, and in a few weeks the long lines of black wall that have disfigured the principal streets of this capital for centuries, will have disappeared, to give place to tradesmen's shops, and private residences. The tendency of these improve-. ments will be to reduce the exorbitant rents now asked for houses in central positions. A scheme for a railroad from Leon to Queretaro has been favorably received, and is likely to meet with governmental support. EASIER SAID TITAN DONE.—A writer in the New York Advertiser wants Fort Sumpter to be blown up when Major Anderson leaves it, as it would prevent South Carolina hereafter from using this fortress, to the injury of the North ern States, by allowing England or France to hold possession of it. It is very easy to say blow up Fort Sumpter, but the idea supposes that the South Carolinians are a little duller than they have proved themselves to be. The same conditions which cause the fort to be abandoned will prevent it from being blown up. TOBACCO FOR THE FRENCR,...GOVERNMENT.- The Richmond (Va.) Dispatch states that Jas. Gray's Sons, merchants of that city, have been awarded the contract for buying tobacco in the Richmond market for the French government. The firm named are the sub-agents for parties in New York. who have the whole contract for the United States. The tobacco trade is a monopoly with the French governrdent, to which it yields yearly a revenue of about thirty-five millions of dollars. The profit on the Rich mond contract must be in the neighborhood of $20,000. Mr. Crittenden gives the following reasons for postponing his visit to Boston in a letter to the Mayor : "I have received letters urging me to return to Kentucky' by the 20th of this month, the day on which the Legislature of that State is to meet in extraordirtiry session, for the purpose of considering the present un happy state of the country. It seems to me to be my duty to obe .1: call, and I have decided to do so. I init. _ you r therefore, to ex cuse me to t and to allow me still further ; stone my visit to Boston." Onowvn • morsJE . ---The in oidwitiag Jburrialcont e o f that State, by counties, Dished .rises bureau at Washington. The total is 1,711,788. She now stands the fourth State in population, coming next to Ohio, and has outstripped in the last decade, seven of her sister States, viz : Massa chusetts, Indiana, Virginia, Georgia, North Carolina, Tennessee and Kentucky, each of which exceeded her in population in 1850. LIBEL SIIIT.—Dr. R. Shelton McKenzie, of the Press, was brought before Alderman Beitler on Wednesday, on a charge of libel. The com plainant was Mrs. Gladstane, the leading lady performer at the Walnut Street Theatre. The libel in question consisted of a paragraph in the Press of Monday, which stated that Mrs. Gladstane had been discharged from the Arch Street Theatre. Dr. McKenzie was held to answer in s6oo.—Philadelphia Inquirer. On Tuesday night, as a burthen train was approaching Hackensack bridge, in New Jer sey, the draw-bridge was discovered to be open. The discovery was made too late, and the loco motive, cars and engineer were precipitated into the river, in twenty feet of water and mud. The engineer was badly injured. DISPATCHES FOR ENGLAND.—A special mes senger from the British Legation at Wash ington, sailed in the Cunard steamer from Bos ton on Wednesday, with dispatches for the Bri tish Government, giving a full statement of affairs at Washington, and in the South ; also, copies of the two tariffs. PREPARING FOR SEA.—In Chicago, Milwau kee and nearly all of the ports upon the upper lakes, vessels are preparing to get under way, and it is thought within one week hence, most of the shipping will be entirely rigged and re fitted fur service. THE OHIO CANALS.—The question of leasing the public works of Ohio is before the Legisla ture of that State. The canals have for some time ceased to be self-sustaining under State control, and the choice appears to be narrowed down to leasing or selling them. THE TROOPS AT WASHINGTON.-It is stated that the troops stationed in Washington city will not be removed for some time, at least not before the Virginia Convention has determined upon its action. What have they to do with the Virginia Convention? The amount of specie brought to this country from Europe, from December 15 to March 16, was $19,320,455. During the same time, about $5,000,000 of gold was brought from Califor nia. The Boston Post says that there are more sinners now seeking " Abraham's bosom" think have before been on the axious seats for some years Dr. Williamson, of Assumption parish, La., was murdered in Baton Rouge, in that State, on the night of the 13th instant, by unknown parties. Hon. Waldo P. Johnson, the new U. S. Sen ator from Missouri, was a member of the Peace Congress, and last fall supported Breckin ridge. Senator Crittenden, of Ky., has declined an invitation of his Philadelphia friends to visit that city. Capt. Frazer, (of Miss., ) C 9th infantry, and let Lieut. O'Bannou, (of S. ~) 3d infantry, have resigned their commissions. The peach trees in Western New Yoik are reported to be very seriously injured by the late cold weather. Up to this day no less than 10,000 applica tions for postmasterships have been filed in the Postoffice Department. Out of 51 carpenters employed at the Phila delphia navy yard, there were 37 discharged on Monday. It is stated that $10,000,000 are annually gambled away on faro in New York. TAKING A WIPE ON TRIAL.-A queer suit has been decided in favor of the plaintiff at Chi cago. A well-to-do man went to an intelligence office, saying that he wanted a wife, and would like to try her at first as a servant. He paid $3 down, and agreed to pay seven more if he married the girl. Re soon married, and then refused the $7 owing; hence the suit, which was most justly cast. ROUTE AGENTS APPOINTED. William H. Elder, of Md., on the Washington and Phila delphia railroad. Jonathan Newcomer, on the Baltimore and Ohio railroad. —Baar, of Woodstock, Shenandoah county, Va., has been appointed a route agent on the Tdannssaa Gap railroad, in the place of Thomas Priteharts, removed—(salary $600.) TURNIP JUICE WINE.-A witness in a case before the Court of Sessions at New York last week, disclosed the fact that the wine which bad been sold by him while in the employ of the defendant, was made of what was called "turnip juice." This was "made to sparkle by gas from vitriol and marble dust, and then la !yelled champagne." No wonder that intem perate persons so often die prematurely. Lord Campbell said be himself heard a judge ai Stafford thus sentence a prisoner to death for • forgery "And I trust, through the merits 0 - and meditation of our blessed Redeemer, you may experience that mercy in another world *hick a due regard to the credit of the paper Currency of the country forbids you to hope for here." In the town of Concord, Mass., according to the recent census returns, there are annually "Manufactured 100,000 pales, and 75,000 tubs, worth $94,000 ; 2.000 grosses of pencils, worth $4,000; 2,000 packs of gold leaf, worth $14, ; 000. - - The Emperor of the French ha- , 1 '4 ributed 'ten thousand francs towards sap whigfilhe Academy of Sciences propose offering for the best essay on the question of the "Reproduction of bone when broken or crushed by accident." George F. jigeriser, an active politician and merchant of Philadelphia, is dead. Henry Longenecker, Sr., an old citizen of Lancaster, Pa., died suddenly on Wednesday. The people of Fredericksburg, Va., have vo ted to establish free schools. LATEST BY TELEGRAPH LATER FROM EUROPE. NEW Yong, March 22 The steamship Arago, from Havre and South ampton has arrived with Liverpool dates to the 6th inst. The steamship City of Baltimore, from New York, arrived at Queenstown on the sth inst. The steamer Europa had sailed for Queens town to take the cargo of the crippled steamer Australasian to New York. It is rumored that the emancipation of the serfs in Russia will take place during Lent. Affairs at Warsaw were tranquil. The Holland Ministry have resigned. Austria has requested Denmank to delay the presentation of the budget before the Holstein Chambers. England, France and Prussia have also demanded delay by Denmark. Count Cavour has brought to the notice of the Italian Parliament the necessity for settling the Roman question. The demand for discount in London has increased. Consols classed at 911®91-1 for: money and 921®92i for accounts. The ship Conquest, from Mobile for Liver - - pool, went ashore in Carnarvon Bay, and is probably a total wreck. at The ship Ocean Guide, from Newport for Galveston, was abandoned at sea on February 14th. The crew were saved. In the House of Commons, on the 4th, Mr. Hermessy charged Lord John Russell with deliberately concealing important dispatches relating to trade with Tuscany and Naples, and reproached him for havin,g committed a breach of the international law. Mr. Layard said the course of the, Governnitint was in accordance with,tye sentiments of the mass of the English people. " Sir Si"Bowger said the 'policy of the Foreign office" would lead to war. The. London Times says the new tarriff bill of the United States establishes protective duties, ott the most extravagant scale, and the result will be the almost absolute prohibition of im ports from Europe, and be more detrimental to the interests of America than Europe. In the House of Commons on Tuesday, a mo tion for the re-appointment of a select Com mittee to inquire into naval affairs was carried by five majority over the Government. FRANCE.-M. Persigny has authorized the establishment of two daily papers in Paris. In the French Senate-M. Boissy made an attack on the alliance with England. but his remarks were received with dissatisfaction. In the French manufacturing districts busi ness was very dull. At Paris flour had advanned. AIISTRIA.—Austria has sanctioned the re establishment of the electoral law in Croatia. ITALY.—The bombardment of Intella com menced on the 20th. General Fergala notified General Cialdina that the works commenced against the citadel were in violation of the convention between hint and Garibaldi, and he would bombard the city. Cialdina responded that for every man killed he would order an officer of the garrison of the citadel to be shot, and that he considered Fergala a rebel. Popular demonstrations are continually ta king place at Rome. HOLLAND.—The King has prorogued the Chambers, consequent on the resignation of the Ministry. POLAND.—Warsaw presents a gloomy appear ance, everybody wearing mourning. The citi zens committee of safety had issued a procla mation requesting the maintenance of order.— Over a hundred thousand persons attended the funeral of those killed during the late disturb ance. Thd troops were kept within the bar racks, and everybody was orderly. A petition is being signed for the re-establishment of the Polish Constitution. RusslA.—lt is said that the emancipation of the serfs will be formally proclaimed during the lent season. The Czar will soon project a new constitution for Russia. LONDON MONEY MARKET.—At London the rates of discount ranged from 5 to 6 per cent. Illinois Railroad shares had declined to 271@,27 per cent. discount. Texas. GALVESTON, March 21. The State Convention has passed an ordinance declaring vacant the Gubernatorial chair and that of the Secretary of State, on account of the refusal of those at present holding them to appear before the Convention as did the other State officers, upon due notification, to take the oath of allegiance to the Confederate States Government. Lieut. Gov. Clark is to assume the functions of Governor at once, and the Secretary of State is called on to hand over the great seal of office and his official records. The Legislature met on the 18th. Gov. Houston's course of action has not yet ranspired. Schooner Burned—Great Snow Storm. BOSTON, March 22. The schooner Sarah Ann, of Rock Island, has been destroyed by fire. The captain and one of the crew were drowned. The storm continues. One foot of snow has fallen and railroad travel is interrupted in all directions. U. S. Senator. CLEVELAND, March 22 Hon. John Sherman was nominated at Co lumbus, last night, by the Republican caucus, for U. S. Senator, on the seventy-ninth ballot. Louisiana Convention. NEW ORLEANS, March 22. The State Convention to-day ratified the permanent constitution, by a vote of 101 yeas to 7 nays. New 2tbuertistinents WORCESTER'S DICT DICTIONARY ROYAL QUARTo THE BEST DEFINING AND PRONOUNCING DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGP contains 1,854-Royal Quarto Pages and 20,000 words an' meanings not found in any other English Dietioanryl more than 1.000 Illustrations inserted in their prop-pl. places ; over 5,000 words synonymized; together vlit t numerous tables of pronounced proper narip. s. Sold School by E. ion Al. ri POLLOCK & SUN. Also Woreesten, Dictaes, znar2a ALL PAPER! WALL PAPER!! prepared ; son p , rie .7net received, our Spring Stock of PApzlt BORDERS, FMB .. .SCREENS,. &c., &c. WAREhe largegi and best selected assortment in the city, rangi lig i n from six (6) cents up to one dollar and a quarter ($1 . 2 5 7 1 As we purchase very low for cash, we are cell at as low rates, if not lower, than can be had else. where. if purchasers will call and examine, w e feei confident that we can please E mthepmoLinLorcesxpekt to and quality. mar 23 Below Jones , House, Market Square - ANTED—SI,OOO City or C,,unty Bonds. Enquire at this office. max22-Itl R EMOV AL. B. J. HARR is RAE REMOTE]) Errs TIN AND SHEET IRON WARE MAUFACTORy TO NO. 112 MARKET STARE V', BETWEEN FOURTH AND FIFTH STREETS, HARRISBURG. Thankful for past farora, he hopes be strict attention to business to render satisfaction to all who may furor him with their patronage. . Ey" Repairing promptly executed. mar22-(11a, HEALTH, MONEY! HAPPINESS!! At this season of year, when so much sielcuPssprrvails. 'every one should provide himself with bit. num: PHREY'S lIOWEOPATIIIC MEDICINES, and prevent disease In its' beginning. A fresh snpply always on hand at SOLIEFFER'S BOOK-STOWF., Harrisburg. marl 9 B ANK LETTER AND BUSINESS LETTER PAPER! We would cell attention to a new article of paper, called BUSINESS LETTER, which has been gotten up to meet the wants of business men and others who ob ject to Commercial Note as being to nar: ow, and do not wish to use part of usual letter sheet. This overcomes both the above objections ; is a per fect sheet; pure wove; plate finish; ruled on one side; made from beat material, free from adulteration, and put up in neat boxes convenient for use. We also have a paper called BANK LETTER, similar to the above, except it has but half the number of lines on, so as to allow a printed blank or heading above, For sale by THEO. F. SCHEFFER, mar 19 No. 18 Market Street, Harrisburg, PROCLAMATION.—Whereas, the Honorable JOHN J. PEARSON, President of the Court of Common Pleas in the Twelfth Judicial District, con sisting of the counties of Lebanon and Dauphin, and the Hon. A. 0. HIESTER and Hon. FELIX NISSLEY, ASIo date Judges in Dauphin county, having issued their pre cept, bearing date the 16th day of February, 1861, to me directed, for holding a Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Jail Delivery and Quarter Sessions of the Peace at Harrisburg, for the county of Dauphin, and to coin mance on the 4th Monday of April next, being the 22d day of April, 1861, and to continue two weeks. Notice is therefore hereby given to the Coroner, Jus tices of the Peace, Aldermen, and Constables of the said county of Dauphin, that they be then and there in their properpersons, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon of said day, with their records ineuisitione; examinations, and their own remembrancesbffl `those things which to their office appertain - done: and those who are bound in reeognisance to e Ate against the prisoners that are or shall be ' :nil of Dauphin county, be then and there %against them as shall be just. "Give y hand, at Harrisburg, the 15th day of 'March, in e year of our Lord, 1861, and in the eighty third year of the independence of the United States. J. D. BOAS, Sheriff. SHERIFF'S OFFICE, Harrisburg, March 15,1861. 5 NEW ARRANGEMENT. CHANGE OF LOCATION. WALLOWER'S LINE. The old stock of cars being disposed of, the under signed has brake out in a new place, and established a - daily freight line between Philadelphia, New York, Har risburg and all points on the Northern Central, Sunbury and Erie and Lackawanna and Bloomsburg railroads, Thankful for the liberal patronage heretofore extended, he hopes, by promptness in delivery, to retain all his old customers and patrons. All goods intended for the line mast be delivered at the depot of the Pidladelphia and Reading railroad, Broad and Callowbill streets, Phil iladelphis All goods delivered at the depot up to b o'clock, P. M., will reach Harrisburg next morning. 3. WALLOWER, JR.. General Agent, marehl2 Reading Depot, Harrisburg. FIRST CLASS GROCERIES ! ! ! LARGE ARRIVAL!! HAVING JUST RETURNED from the Eastern citiea, where we have selected with the greatest care a large and coin plots assortment of superior GOODS, which embrace everything kept in the best City Groceries, we respect fully and cordially invite the public to examine our stock and hear our prices febl 5 THE AMERICAN READER ! A popular and very Interesting Reader, designed for the use of ACADEMIES AND SCHOOLS generally throughout our country, and now in the nee of the Public Schools of the First School District of Penn sylvania, by order, and with the unanimous vote of the Board of School Controllers of said District. It maybe had on application to the Author and Publisher, South west corner f Lombard and 23d street; Philadelphia, for $6.50 per dozen, or 75 cents per copy. Orders may be left at this office for any quantity or number of them, and they will be promptly delivered hl address free of freight or porterage. febl2-dem. PUBLIC NOTICE.—The undersigned, Commissioners of Dauphin county, Pennsylvania, hereby inform the public in general that, in consequence of the approaching completion of the new Court House of the county, in the city of Harrisburg, a number of County Loans are solicited, for which coupon bonds pay able at from three to thirty years, will be executed to the lender clear of all taxes, and semi-annual interest will be paid punctually at the Dauphin County Treasury. Therefore, persons wishing to make safe investments, will, it is expected, avail themselves of this opportunity. JOHN S. MUSSER. ; JACOB BEHM, GEORGE GARVERICH. THE AMERICAN BYRON feb27-d&wlm GUADALOUPE: A TALE OF LOVE AND WAR A Poem in the style of DON JUAN, and equal in spirit, matter and manner to that brilliant production of the "BRITISH BARD." By a well known citizen of Philadelphia, who served with distinction in the late War with Mexico. FRIAR OBTENTINFITE CENTS. SCHEFFBR'S BOOKSTORE, No.lB Market Street, Harrisburg, Pa. Eor sole at ruar6 A NEW FEATURE IN THE SPICE TRADE!!! IMPORTANT TO HOUSEKEEPERS ! ! ! E. R. DURK RE & CO'S SELECT SPICES, In Tin Foi' ,Aned , with Paper,) and full Weight.— BLACK PLPPER, GINGER, NUTMEG, WHITE PEP PER, ALLSPICE, MACE, CAYENNE PEPPER, CINNAMON. CLOVES, MUSTARD. In this age of adulterated and tasteless Spices, it is with confidence that we introduce to the attention of Housekeepers these superior and genuine articles. We guarantee them not only ARSoLtiTELY AND PERFECTLY PURE, but ground from fresh Spices, selected and cleaned by us expressly for the purpose, without reference to cost. They are beautifully packed in tin foil, (lined with paper.) to prevent injury by keeping, and are FULL WEIGHT, while the ordinary ground Spices are almost invariably short. We warrant them, in point of strength and richness of flavor, beyond all comparison, as a sin gle trial will abundantly prove. Every package bears our TRADE ELIIRK. Manufactured only by E. R. DURKEE dc CO., NOW York. For sale by (feb27l WEI. DOCK, JR., & CO. JELLIES!! / CURRANT, PEACH, APPLE, BLACKBERRY, ORANGE, RASPBERRY, QUINCE, PEAR, Direct from NEW YORK, and warranted Superior. feb27 WM. DOCK, Ja., & CO THE BIBLE ON DIVORCE.—The fol. lowing words are from Mark z. v. 9, 12: "What, therefore, God has joined together let not mart put asunder. ), "Whosoever shall put away his wife and marry another committetb adultery. And if a woman shall put wolf' her husband and marry again she committeth adultery. 9 Legislators and others, the above is the edict of the Supreme Lawgiver, from which there is do appeal.— "What, therefore, God has joined together let no man put auunder." janl2 dtf ( RNTR AL N 'IRS ERIES, YORK, PA. , EDWARD J EVANS & (O. PROPRIETORS.— Fruit and Ornamental Trees, Grapes, Smell Emits, Rhu barb. Asparagus, Shrubs, Roses, Bedding Plants, ise., in great variety. Orders left with G. H. SMALL, at the State Capital Bank, will receive prompt attention. Cat alognes gratis on application. marl6-I.mda4tw EXTRA SUGAR CURED HAMS-- Just received by nolB W. DOCK, Is., do CO. a marl6-d&wtd WM. DOCK, Js., & CO