RATES OF ADVERTISING perdue' as ban constitute half a square. Ten Mee o r wort , than four, constitute a square. nausoooneday .... $0.25 One R., one day....---• 0 0 .60 6 , one week. —. 1.00 " one week...-. 1.26 I, one month— . 2.00 g g one month. 3.00 16 three MOllthn. 3.00 ti three months. 5.00 eixmontha . 4.00 " OIS Month/I__ B,ge c& f,ig one year —.. 6.() ac one year. --- 1040 i rr Bnsiness notices inserted inORNTS r the al'. INE COLUMN, or before marriagesmarriages and deaths, MN Le an L for each insertion. To merolontsand °there adsartisinghitheyeor /Moral tea le will be offered. EX The nunaberofinsertions must be designated on the Mertes' auteat_ ET Marriages and Destro will be inserted at the mime ONES regular adVertiSemenol. licroko, Otationtrp, Sz.E.,, SCHOOL BOOKS.—School Direetorei j Teachers, Parente, Sch Ours, and others, in want of School Books, School Stationery, &c., will And a complete assortment at B. M. POLLOCK & SON'S BOOK STORE, market Square, flarrisburg, comprising in part the follow ggelDlSS.—MeGllfeylS, Parker% C9bb's, Angell's g FILLING BOOKS.—Mcianffeyie, Cobb's, *abater's, gown's, Byerly's. °oratory's. irgiusa GRAMMABS.—Bullion's, Smith's, Wood biage 7 e, MouteitttotT athill , s, Hart's, Wells' lIISTONESS.GrimshawSa, Daveiipeorthi, WM'S, Wa imea, Eloodrich'e, Pinnock's, tioldranith's and Clark's. ASITHMETIC'S.--4seenleafla, Stoddard's, Mmerson'el Pitßeim's, Oolbton'a, Smith and Duke's, Davis's. ALGEBBAS.—tireenleare, Davis's, Daf'o, Dare, Bridge's. DICTIONARYS.—WaIker's School, Cobb's, Walker, Worclgter's Comprehensive, Worcester's Primary Web ster's Primary, 'Webster's High Scheel, Webster's , Academe. NATURAL PHILOSOPHIES.—Comstoek% Parker's, Swift's. The above with a great variety of others can at say time be found at my store. Also, a complete assort ment or School Stationery, embracing in the win le a com plete outfit for school purposes. Any book not in the store. procured ' , a one days notice. SZ?" Country Merchants supplied at 'wholesale rates. ALMANACS.—Jahn Baer and Son's Almanac for sale al ;,IH. rom.ooll. Jr, SON'S BOOK STORK, Lborisburg. Kr Wholesale and Detail. wrl J UST RECEIVED AT SOILEFFEIVB )3001C8TORE, ADAMANTINE SLrITEB OF VARIOUS SIZES AND PRIMPS, Which, for beauty sori use, cannot be excelled. REMEMBER THE PLACE, SCHEFFER' .1 800%STORE, NO. 1$ MARKET STREET. mart N E W BOOKS! /UST RECEIVED "SEAL AND SAY," by the author of " Wide, Wide world, ls a Dellsrs and Cents," L . o. "HISTORY 01' METHODIS3I, 7 '9yA.Stevens, LL.D. For sale at SOHEFFERSI BOOKSTORE, ap9 No. 18 Dark? et. JUST RECEIVED, A LARGE AND SPLENDID ASSORTMENT OP RICHLY GILT AND ORNAMENTAL WINDOW CURTAINS, PAPER BLINDS, Of various Designs and Colors, for 8 cents, TLS'S UR PAPER AND CUT FLY PAPER? At [mr24] SCHEFFBLVS BOOKSTORE. WALL PAPER ! WALL PAPER I I inst received, our Spring Stook of WALL PAPER, BORDERS, FIRE SCREENS, &c., &c. It is the largest and best selected assortment in the city, ranging in price from six (6) cents up to one dollar and &quarter ($1.25.) As we purchase very low - for cash, we are prepared to sell at as low rates, if not lower, than can be had elee where. If purchasers will call and examine, we feel confident that we can please them in respect to price and quaIity.POLLOCK & SON, _ &pa Below Jones' Rouse, Market Square. T ETTER, CAP, NOTE PAPERS, .1.1 Pens, Holders, Pencils, Envelopes, Sealing Wax, of the beat quality, at low prices, direct from the manu factories, at m artO SOHEPFER 7 B OffBAP BOOKSTORE 'LAW BOOKS I LAW BOOKS I-A general assortment of LAW BOOKS, all the State Reports and Standard Elementary Weft% with many of the old English Reports, scarce and rare, together with a large assortment of second-hand Law - Books, at very low prices, at the one price Bookstore of B. M. POLLOCK. & SON, Market Square, garrisburg. mit ,ittisteliantous. AN ARRIVAL OF NEW GOODS APPROPRIATE TO THE SEASON! SILK LINEN PAPER FANS! FANS!! FANS!!! ANOTNER AND SYLIINDID LOT Or SPLICED FISHING RODS! Trout Flies, Gut and Hair Snoods, Grass Lines, Silk AM Mgr plai t ed Lines, and a genera/ assortment of FISHING TACKLE! A GREAT VARIETY Or WALKING CANES! Willett we will sell as eheap as the cloud/Ott Silver Head Loaded Sword Hickory Fancy Canes! Canes! Canes! Canes! Canes! HELLER'S DRUG AND FANCY STORE, sm. 91 MARKET STREET, South side, one door east of Fourth street jug. RI J. HARRIS; ./JOs WORKER IN TIN, SHEET IRON, AND METALLIC ROOFING, &mond &rest, beioto Chestnut, HARRISBURG, PA. IS prepszel to fill orders for any article in his branch of Mohican i and if not on hand, he will make to order on sheet name. METALLIC ROOFILVE,of Tin or galvanised lion, eonstantly on hand. Also, Tin and Sheet-Iron Ware, Spouting, itc. He hopes, by strict attention to the wants of his anato my", to morn 644 receive a generous share of public pat. fl 7 Briny promise strictly fulfilled. B. J. HABRA jaref-dly] Second Street. below Chestnut. F S 111 ALLOHERY.L, (Nos. 1, 2 and S.) SALMON, (very superior.) MAD, (Ddese and very tine.) HERRING, (extra largo.) COD NM. SMOKED HERRING, (extra Digby.) SCOTCH HERRING. SARDINES AND ANCHOVIES_ Of the above we have itiackera in whole, half; (Maxtor and eighth bbla. Herring in whole and half bble. The entire lot new—DIRROT PROM PRI 1313HERISS, and will sal thorn at the lowest market rates. mole WM. DOCK, Js & CO. CHAMPAGNE WINES' DUO DE MONTRRELLO, HEIDSIECH & C 0.," CHARLES REI.DBIECR, UIESLER & CO., ANCHOR-sILLERY MOIISSEIII4 APW.LINQ 141JSCATEL ) MEMEL & CO.'S TERZERAY, CABINET. La store and for sale by JOHN H. ZIEGLER, 13 Market street_ de2O HICKORY WOOD ! !-A SUPERIOIt LOT jnet received, and for sale in quantities to snit pur simmers, by yA_ILES K. WHEELER. Also, oAll AND PINE constantly on hand at the lowest prices. dcc6 VEMILY BIBLES, from is to $lO, oblong and handsomely Wand, printed on good paper, ir ithagant, clear new typn sold at IBORMILIVB Cheap Bookstore. RANBERRIES I 1 1 - A SPLENDID LOT NJ just received by octlo -- roR a auprior and cheap TAI3.LE or SALAD OIL go to HELLER'S DRUG STORE. TILE Fruit Growers' Handbook by l'irmume—wholeasle as retail at SCHRIPERMS Bookstore. SPERM CANDLES. —A large supply jnet received by Plait WM. BOOK. Ts., & 00, RE t LLER'S DRUG STORE , is . the place F I S Hill WM. DOCK, JR.., & CO . - \3 ---'--- i , . ----- - - -- -- --. l_. _ ----- ,\ _ 4 - Tr.,'' _V - , - .:1 = ,-.- - --_;-_ - _,-Al '-.,- ,•-•-----. ' t7riiwi 7 lii . Ait. '--L-------_:- ..-- _ la ' -g-7; ,7- . : I: , •;' .- a - 4 . 1 - ,tlit : ' IqL ''' .- "s-; - ' --- ''''-- nit on. patriot ~:_,.,_,_::..,_......".......:::..,.....;L„,..:..„,:„,,...,,._.,_.,,,,,,,.:_.:,_...,..._:::,_::::„._:„..._...n._,,..,_,_:,::,:,._,:,_:, it..,,._;.,,,,.,,,,,„:.,,......,,,.„.,..,,,:,....:: : ,..,, .„,,,„•.,,...,.. ~.__..._ ~ I • • ~ .: • • ,_. VOL. 3. eoat. TO THE PUBLIC! 30IIN TILL'S COAL YARD, SOUTH SECOND STREET, BE Low° PRATT'S' ROLLING. MILL, HARRISBURG, PA., Where he has constantly on hand LINENS VALLEY BEI:Pit - BM EGG, STOVE AND NUT COAL. ALSO, WILKESBARRE STEAM - BOAT, WAXEN, STOVE AND NUT COAL, ALL OF THE BEST QUALITY. It will be delivered to consumers clean, end full weight warranted. CONSUMERS GIVE ME A CALL POE YOUR WINTER SUPPLY. 117. Orders left at my house, in Walnut street, near Fifth; or at Brubaker's, North street; J. L. Speel's, Market Square; Wm. Bostick's, corner of SAtand and South streets, and John Lingle's, Second and Mulberry streets, will receive prompt attention. jyrd-dCon JOHN TILL. COAL! COAL!! ONLY YARD IN TOWN THAT DELIVERS COAL BY THE P A TENT WEIGH CARTS! NOW IS T. 112 TIME For every family to get in their supply of Coal for the winter.—vreight4 at their door by the Patent Weigh Carts. The accuracy of these Carts no one disputes, and they never get out of order, as is frequently the case of the Platform Scales; besidefi, the consumer has the satisfaction of proving the weight of his Coal at his own house. ! have a large supply of Coal on hand, co - ,:Arit'ag of 8. hf. CO.'S LYKENS VALLEY COAL all sizes. LYNXES VALLEY do " " WILEESDARRE do. BITUMINOUS BROAD TOP do. All Coal of the best quality mined, and delivered free from all impurities, at the lowest rates, by the boat or car load, single, half or third of tons, and by the bushel. JAMES M. WHEELER. Harrisburg, September 24. 1000.—sep25 UP TOWN! PATENT WEIGH CARTS, For the convenience of my numerous up town custom. ere, I have established, in connection with my old yard, a Branch Coal Yard opposite North street, in a line with the Pennsylvania canal, haying the office formerly occu pied by Mr. IL Merle, where consumers of Cool iu that vicinity and Verbeketown can receive their Coal by the PATENT WEIGH CARTS, WITHOUT EXTRA CHARGE FOR HAULING, And in any quantity they may desire, as low as can be purchased anywhere. FIVE THOUSAND TONS COAL ON HAND, Of LYILENS VALLEY and WILKESBARRE, all sizes. ..U• Willing to maintain fair prices, but unwilling to be undersold by any parttes. 'All Coal forked up and delivered clean and free from all impurities, and the best article mined. Orders received at either Yard will be promptly filled, nd all Coal delivered by the Patent Weigh Carts. Coal sold by Boat, Oar load, single, half or third of tons, and by the bushel_ JAMES M. WHEELER. Harrisburg, October 13, 1860.—0ct15 T . YKENS VALLEY NUT COAL- For Sale AT TWO DOLLAES YIDS TON. Er All Coal dolivered by PATENT WE IGH CARTS JAMES M. WHEELER Coaldelivered from both yards. nol7 Mahal. HELM.BoLIPS HELMBOLD'S HELMBOLD'S HELMBOLD'S HELMBOLIVs HELMBOLD'S ELMBOLTPS HELM BOLD'S tuELm goLDIS H IEL MBOL D'S HELMBOLD'S I.IIELMBOLD 9 S HELMHOL HIS HEL MEWL D's Extract linchn, Extract Dacha ; Extract Dacha, Extract Buchit, Extract Buchtt, Extract Buell% Extract Buchn, Extract Bach% Extract Duda, Extract Euchn, Extraet Bac%lli., Extract DUO % Extract Bachtt, Extract Vadat, FOR SECRET AND DELICATE -DISORDERS FOR SECRET AND DELICATE DISORDERS FOS SECRET AND DELICATE DISORDERS FOR SECRET AND DELICATE DISORDERS FOR SECRET AND DELICATE DISORDERS FOR SECRET AAD DELICATE DISORDERS FOR SECRET AND DELICATE DISORDERS A Positive and Specific Remedy. A Positive and Specific Remedy. • A Positive and Specific Remedy- A Positive and Specific Remedy. A Positive and Specific Remedy. A Posi:ive and Specific Remedy. A Positive and Sped& Remedy. FOR DISNASES OF TRH BLADDER, GRAVEL, KIDNEYS, DROPSY, BLADDER, GRAVEL, ISIDN.EYS, DROPSY, BLADDER, GRAVEL, KIDNEYS, DROPSY, BLADDER, ertt.APSL., KIDNEYS, DROPSY, BLADDER, GRAVEL, KIDNEYS, DROPSY, BLADDER, GRAVEL., KIDNEYS, DROPSY' BLADDEIIi GRAVEL, KIDNEYS, DROPSY, ORGANIC WEAKNESS, ORGANIC WE tKNESS, ORGANIC WEAKNESS, ORGANIC WEAKNESS, ORGANIC WEAKNESS, 020-ANIC WEAKNESS, And all Diseases of Sexual Organs, And all Diseases of Sexual Organs, And all Diseases of Sexual Organs, decd all Diseases of Sexual 0 'Tans, ; And all Di.sessts aj Samna! Organs, And all Diseases of Sexual Organs, ARISING FROM Excesses, Exposures, and Impradencies in Life. Excesses, Exposures, and Iznprndencies in Life. Exceeded, Etpoutros, and Imprudvxmica ig Life. Excessells Exposures, and Imptudencies in Life. Excesses, Exposures, and Itaprudencies in Life. Excesses, Exposures . , and Imprndencies in Life. Prom whatever causeg OR FE inating,and E. whether existing in MALE MAL Females, take no more Pills I They are of no avail for Complaints incident to the sex. Use EXTRACT BUCHII. gelinbeld% Bstract Becht' is a Medicine which is per fectly pleasant in its TASTE AND ODOR, Bat immediate in its action, giving Health and Vigor to the Brame, Bloom to the Pallid Cheek, aM restoring the patient tO *Perfect s tate of liMALTII AND PURITY. Rehab° Extract Dacha is prepared according to Pharmacy and Chemistry and is prescribed and used by THE HOST EMINENT PHYSICIANS. Delay no longer. Procure the remedy at ones. Price $1 per bottle, or mix for 85. Dopot 104 South Tenth street, Philadelphia. DBWARE OF UNPRINCIPLED DEALETUI Trying to palm oft their Oliii ar ether *dialer of non on the reputation attained by RELMEOLDIS EXTRACT B 170111; The %Vaal and only Genuine. We'Ware to run on the MERIT ole CI Mt ARTICLE! MtnWale triathletes —is sold at much less rates and earn minions, consequently paying a much better profit. WS BRIM CO lIPETITION As k Per lonatbotb% EXTDACT WOW. Ms no other. Bold by JOEIN WYETR, Druggist, corner of Market and Second streets t Harrisburg, AND ALL DRUGGISTS ETERYWHER S. note d&wSm. E XTRACTS! EXTRACTS! wooDswoßTH & BUNNEWS SUPERIOR FLAVORING EXTRACTS or DITTIIR ALMOND, • NECTARINE, PINE APPLE, STRAWBERRY, ROSE, LEMON Awn VANILLA, Ind received and for agile by iaM WD[. POOL IL, do C HARRISBURG, PA., MONDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1861. £in: of itrauel. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD. WINTER TIME TABLE FIVE TRAINS DAILY TO & FROM PHILADELPHIA ON AND AFTER MONDAY, NOVEMBER, 26rn, 1860, The Passenger Trains of the Pennsylvania Railroad Cora party will depart from and arrive at Harrisburg as Philadelphia as follows : EASTWARD. THROUGH EXPRESS TRAIN leaves Harrisburg a 2.40 a. in., and arrives at Went Philadelphia at 0,50 LP FAST LINE leaves Harrisburg at 12.55 p. in., and arrives at West Philadelphia at 5.00 p. in. MAU TRAIN leaves Harrisburg at 5.15 p. m., and ar rives at West Philadelphia at 10.20 p. m. These Trains make close connection at Philadelphia with the New York Lines. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN, No. I, leaves Harrisburg at 7.30 a. m., runs via, Mount Joy, and arrives at Went Philadelphia at 12.80 p. in. HARRISBURG ACCOMMODATION leaves Harris burg at 1.15 p. in., and arrives at Wed Philadelphia at 6.40 p. m. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN, No.; leaves Harrisburg at 5.25 p. m., runs via Mount Joy, connecting at Diller villa with MAIL TRAIN East for Philadelphia. WESTWARD. THROUGH EXPRESS TRAIN leaves Philadelphia 10.80 p. in., and arrives at Harrisburg at 8.10 a. in. MAIL TRAIN leaves Philadelphia at 8.00 a_ in., an arrives at Harrisburg at 1.20 p. m. LOCAL MAIL TRAIN leaves Harrisburg for Pitt Our at 7.00 a. in. FAST LINE leaves Philadelphia at 12.00 noon, and ar rives at Harrisburg at 4.10 p. in. HARRISBURG ACCOMMODATION TRAIN leaves Philadelphia at 2.00 p. in., and arrives at Harrisburg nit 7.35 p. m. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN leaves Philadelphia 4.00 p. m., and arrives at Harrisburg at 9.45 p. M. Attention is called to the fact, that passengers leaving Philadelphia at 4 p. m. connect at Lancaster with MOUNT JOY ACCOMMODATION TRAIN, and arrive Harrisburg at 9.45 p. m. . _ SAMUEL D. YOUNG, Supt. East. Div. Penn'a Railroad n023-dtt NEW AIR LINE ROUTE TO NEW YORK. • {, Shortest in Distance and quickest in Time BETWEEN THE TWO CITIES OF NEW YORK AND HARRISBURG, VIA REMO, ALLENTOWN AND EASTON MORNING EXPRESS, West, leaves New York at 6 a. m., arriving at Harrisburg at 1 p. m., on7y 6X hours between the two cities. MAIL LINE leaves New York at 12.00 noon, and ar rives at Harrisburg at 8.15 p. m. MORNING- MAIL LINE, East, leaves Harrisburg 8.00 a. m., arriving at New York at 5.20 p. m. AFTERNOON EXPRESS LINE, East, leaves Harris burg at 1.15 p. in., arriving at New York at 9.45 p. m. Connections are made at Harrisbureat 1.00 p. m. witb the Passenger Trains in each direction on the.Pertrisylaa nia, Cumberland Valley and Northern Central Railroads All Trains connect at Reading with Trains for Potts: villa and Philadelphia, and at Allentown for Mama Chunk, Easton, Ac. No change of Passenger Cars or Baggage between New York and Harrisburg, by the 6.00 a. m. Line from New York ar the 115 p. in. Prom Harrisburg, For beauty of scenery and speed, comfort and accom =dation, this Route presents superior inducements to the traveling public. Ears between New York and Harrisburg, Five DoLLASB For Tickets and other information apply to J. 4. CLYDE, General Agent, delb Harrisburg. PHILADELPHIA AND READING RAILROAD WINTER ARRAN G .EMENT. ON AND AFTER DEC. 12, 1860, TWO PASSENGER TRAINS LEAVE HARRISBURG DAILY, (Sundays excepted,) at 8.00 A. M., and 1.18 P. M., for Philadelphia, arriving there at 1.26 P.M., and 8.15 P. M, • RETURNING, LEAVE PHILADELPHIA at 8.00 A.M. and 3.30 P. 61., arriving at Harrisburg at 1 P. M. and B.le P. M. FARES ;—To Philadelphia, No. 1 Can, 88,25 i Na, 2 (in same train) $2.75. PARES :—To Reading $l.BO and 6120. At Beading, connect with trains for Pottsvils, Miners. villa, Tamaqua, Oatawisaa, Zsc. FOUR TRAINS LEAVE READING FOR PIIILADEL. PHIA DAILY, at 6A. M., 10.46 A. M., 12.30 noon and 6.43 E, 61. LEAVE PHILADELPHIA FOR READING it 8 A. M., 1.00 P. M., 8.80 P. M., and 5.00 P. M. FARES:—Beading to Philadelphia, $1.75 and $1.46. THE MORNING TRAIN BROM LIARMSBUR4 CON NECTS AT BEADING With up train for Wilkesbarre Pittston and Scranton. For through tickets and other tipicrgiation apply to J. J. CLYDE, dolt. AU General Agent. NORM - ERN CENTRAL RAILWAY. NOTICE, CHANGE OF SCHEDTILB. WINTER ARRANGEMENT. ON AND AFTER WEDNESDAY, JANITARY 30ra, 1861 the Passenger Trains of the Northern Central Rail way will leave Harrisburg as follows : GOING SOUTH. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN will leave at.. 3.00 a. tn. MU TRAIN willleave at 1.00 p.m. GOING NORTH MAIL TRAIN will leave at .40 p. m. The enly Train leaving Harrisburg ea &rider will 1 e the ACCOMMODATION TRAIN South, at 3.00 a. m. For further information apply at the office, in Penn Sylvania Railroad Devot. JOHN W. HALL, Agent. Harrisburg, Jame 30, 1861.—jan81. PHILADELPHIA BEA.PI.I4I,GAIZAILRO.A.D. REDUCTION Or PASSENGER FARES, ON AND AFTER MONDAY, APRIL 2, 1860 COMMUTATION TICKETS, With 26 Coupons, will be fanned between any potato desired, good for the holder and any member of fie family, in any Passenger train, and at any time—at 26 per cent. below the regular fares. Parties haying occasion to use the Road frequently on business or pleasure, will And the above arrangement convenient and economical; as Four Passenger trains run daily each wer between Reading and Philadelphia, R an ar d r T ia w b o ur T g r , aig de s v ' ri 'v ay be g tween Reading t Pottsville and n only one morn, ng train Down, and one ofte err train tip, rune between Pottsville and Philadelphia and no Passenger train on the Lebanon Valley Brand/ Railroad. For the above Tickets, or any information relating thereto apply to S. Bradford, Esq., Treasurer, Philadel • phis, a the respective Ticket Agents on the line, or to G. A. NICOLLE, General dupl. March 27, 18f30.—inar2d-dtf FIRST CLASS GROCERIES LARGE ARRIVAL!! Ii.LVING JUST ENTIIENIED from the Eastern citleo, where we have selected with the greatest care a large and com pieta assortment of superior GOODS, which embrace everything kept in the best City Groceries, we respect.. fully and cordially Invite the public to examine our stock and hear our prices. feblb WM. -DOOM, Ja. r & CO.. 4 Vattiot & Union. MONDAY MORNING, FEB. 25, 1861. THE NATIONAL CRISIS. THE DUTY OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY The Boston Advertiser thinks the Union de monstration in Virginia and Tennessee ought to be followed up with corresponding acts on the part of Mr. Lincoln and the Republican party. We copy a portion of its article on that subject : It now becomes the imperative duty of the Republican party to lend its active assistance, in strengthening those who have at last begun to make head against secession. They have gone to their people with the assurances that the general apprehensions which have pre vailed were unfounded, and the people have sustained them. How far the victory is trace able to assurances, not to any propositions, held out by Republican leaders, may be seen from the fact that Mr. Nelson, one of the chief lead ers in Tennessee, wee by his own confession influenced at a most critical moment to an en tirely.different course of action, by a timely suggestion made in committee by Mr. Adams. Honor and patriotismalike forbid that the Republican party shoul now fail to make good the expectations, on which the men of the border States are acting so nobly and effec tively, in holding their people to the Constitu tion and the Union. To do this requires no sacrifice of principle, for, as we long since contended, the border Stated' are moved by a vague apprehension for their own safety, which it was never proposed to endanger, and not by a fanatical devotion to abstract doctrines as to the Territories, which as they can be shown is not a practical question unless we choose to make it such.— No sacrifice of any prestige is required of us, nor auk compromise of any rightful claim, since the appeal now comes to us, not before, but after the border States have taken their stand for the Union, and sines Mr. Lincoln's aceeseon to the Presidency is now assured, and is no longer the subject of any real or imaginary agreement or bargain outside of the Constitution itself. And no sacrifice of honor is required, for there is no party which cannot afford to strengthen the bonds which unite them to those who acknowledge the ties and obligations of a common patriotism, however properly it may refuse to negotiate with those who are in armed rebellion against lawful authority. We' cannot believe, therefore, that either good policy or inclination will suffer the Re publican party to decline following up the substantial victory which has been achieved in the border States—in Maryland and Ken tucky, as well as Tennessee and Virginia—by affording such simple guarantees as will remove all trace of the effect of. Democratic calumnies, so industriously circulated for four years past, and by taking measures to prove to all that the possession of'territory hereafter to be ac quired, is the only tangible object 'which the leaders of secession can assign for the insane proceedings which they counsel. We have. stood upon,onr Toeco,9l,,one throughthe„os4-- cal moments of the contest. ;'let thehour of substantial success be the hour of magnanimity and of generous consideration, even for the unfounded apprehensions of those whom we acknowledge as fellow patriots and brethren. REPUBLIOAN VIEW Or jprEasoN DAVIS. The Boston Advertiser, an able Republican journal, says that if it had no other evidence, the inaugural address of the new President of the " Confedrate States" is proof of the un usual wisdom with which the Secessionists a'otod when they elected Jefferson Davis to that office. It credits him with as marked a combi nation of the qualities most needed for his work as any revolutionary leader ever exhibited, and adds: As the leader of the Cotton States in their movement against the General Government, whether the controversy is to be carried on by civil measures only, or by sterner methods, to which he professes himself prepared, though unwilling to resort, this Government could have no more dangerous enemy than Mr. Davis, and this fact, we believe, needs to be more widely recognized than it is among our people. Because Mr. Davis has led the extreme South, many have come to regard him as possessing the personal qualities end weaknesses of the ,‘ fire-eaters.' But Mr. Davis is, on the con trary, cool-headed, far - sighted and not hasty. What he says or does is not the result of crazy impulse, but of 001 determination, and is sup ported not by the temporary strength of frenzy, but by real intellectual and moral power. In abort, he is an antagonist who challenges re spect as well as the utmost vigor and caution in opposition, and one whom any statesman might rejoice to encounter in a high national contest, were he of any country save our own, and were the matter in debate anything except the Union. PARTY OR PATRIOTISM—PLATFORM OR CONSTI TIITIOIN—UNION OR DISUNION-..PEACE icgt WAR. From the N. Y. Tournal of Commerce. The Republicans, who have so lately become Union men, and who are now so constantly professing the deepest love for the Union, hav ing done all that they could to destroy it, are oven to-day unwilling to preserve it on any other terms than the submission of the slave holding South to the narrow, sectional, anti slavery Chicago Platform. They denounced all Southern men and Northern National men during ther presidential contest, because they gave warning of the danger. The cry of the faithful lookout—" Breakers ahead !"—was construed into a threat to intimidate. What then? Ought the South rather, if they intended to secede, to have kept dark about their purpose, and ought they then to have seceded suddenly, without giving the North any notice, any warn. ing beforehand ? They loved the Union too well to act thus. And if they had acted thus, would that have pleased the Republicans any better ? No. Nothing would satisfy them but this one thing—this impossible thing, that Southern men, the descendants of Revolution ary sires, should tamely submit to serronder and yield up their rights, their equality in the Union, and their honor! This, I say, is import-- simple. Time will prove it to be so. The Republicans do not appear to compre hend at all the real condition of things. They seem to have ne other or higher idea than party, party, party ! Party before Union ! Party before everything! They really appear (many of them, at least,) to suppose that the revolution is only a farce, and this very belief of theirs is daily helping to convert it into a bloody tragedy. They seem to think that the dissolution of the Union, so dreaded by all our good and - true statesmen of the past, and now an accomplished fact, staring us in the :face every day, is only "a political game to destroy the Republican party." Oh, for some of- the spirit of that, great man, whom many even of these Republicans still profess to admire:—"l will not hear of 'MY PARTY,' Sir, when MY COUNTRY is in dangers" That, glorious old spirit has well nigh died out. There seems a t least to be Itery little of it among the majority of Northern men to-day. Party is a little ob ject, close under their noses, and they look at that, and at nothing else. They seem incapa ble of enlarging their views, of looking ahead into the future. Poor, miserable, short-sighted men, the dupes of selfish political demagogues, where will you and your party and your party leaders be, a hundred years hence? Buried out of sight. But your posterity will then be living on the earth, and their 'temporal happi ness or misery, the Union prosperity, or the disunion, division, subdivision and gradual an nihilation of what was Once OUR 00IIATAI I will depend in a very great degree upon your hav ing, to-day, the large souls of patriots or the puny souls of narrow-minded partizans. Sup pose your party should be blotted out of exist. ence, utterly and forever broken up and de stroyed; are you not willing to sacrifice your party to save your country 7 The one or the other must be destroyed. It is an absolute and inevitable necessity; and no argument, or inge nious sophistry, or artful dodging of the great question of the day can possibly evade or re move that necessity. The great evil of the the times is that accursed party spirit of which, and of the consequence of which Washington so prophetically forewarned us in his Farewell Address. A TRICK OF THE NO-COMPROMISERS—FATAL DE- LIISION "Inauguration first, adjustment afterward," is the motto of Mr. Chase, and the cry of the no-compromise Republicans. ltwould eeem to carry with it the idea that there would then be a compromise of the slavery question, but such is not Mr. Chase's meaning of it, nor the meaning of those who have adopted it. It is adopted merely to gain time—to defeat any measures of the Peace Conference or of the Congress from being adopted—to keep the border States quiet. It is the tub thrown to the whale. Chase and the coercionists think if they can only stave off a compromise until after the 4th of March, all will be plain sailing with them afterward. They know that nothing can be done after that, until the re-assembling of the neat Congress. In the meantime they will try what force can accomplish. They 'Will at tempt to re-take the forts that the seeding States have in their possession. They will station vessels off the Southern harbors to col lect revenue. That will inaugurate civil war_ Tha forts now in possession of the seceders will be defended, and those in possession of the Federal Government attacked. The border slave States, by sympathy and interest, will be drawn into the Southern Confederacy, and in that way the civil war will become general.— Then will follow years of border strife, alarms, fluctuations and depression in business, and paralyzation of the industry of the country. That old, substantial and conservative journal, the Philadelphia Inquirer, sees the danger of any further postponement of the matter, and says: "Our political diffieultiee should be settled before the 4th of March. There are many good people who think they will be more readily adjusted after that day than before_ This we regard as a fatal delusion. No lover of his country, and, to come down to party, no honest Republican, should desire to see that day arrive without a, final and satisfactory settlement of Atheetiffereastoewbetwoesiatut , North awl the South, as both country and party will suffer by the postponement. In the meantime, will the in dustrial interests make themselves heard and felt emphatically at Washington? The precious moments are flying rapidly away." An immediate settlement is demanded by every consideration of patriotism, peace and the in dustrial interests of the country. There should be no delay. As our Philadelphia co temporary well says, the precious momenta are flying ra pidly away, and the opportunity now presented for an adjustment will, if not improved, be soon gone, not to return. Let the 4th of March pass Without an adjustment s and all is lost.—Cinain nati Inquirer. REPUBLICAN DOCTRINES BEFORE TUE BLED- TION The fallowing Republican titbit is taken from the Chicago .Democrat, one of Mr. Lincoln's home organs. It is a report of a crowded Re publican meeting at the "Wigwam," in Chi cago, to hear speeches from the Hon. John P. Hale, of New Hampshire.; the Hon. James R. Doolittle, of Wisconsin; and the Hon. Mr. North, of Minnesota, just before the election. Long John's paper says : Mr. Hale preached the whole gospel of Re publicanism. lie took up the slavery question in its moral and social aspect, as well as its political relation, and demonstrated the duty of every good citizen to fight against this mon strous evil, and to overcome it. He stated that "every being Mated by the, Almighty in the human form is entitled to walk this earth equal in right before God and the law." He said this was the cardinal doctrine and the chief corner-stone of the Republican party, Mr. Hale took hold of the disunion humbug, and exposed its utter hollowness. He said that no government on the face of the earth was so strong as this; and that after the elec tion of Mr. Lincoln it would be stronger than ever. He said that at no time had there been any danger of disunion. It was a humbug cry, used for the purpose of scaring the North.— Even in 1850, when this disunion farce was played with a heavier east and with more ac cessories than ever before, and when Clay and Webster were making those renowned speeches for the Union with which every one is familiar, these two statesmen could not have met each other in the eye, without bursting out into a laugh at the humbug they were practicing. It was all humbug now; and the only difference was that the people knew it. Every word, says the Democrat, that Mr. Hale uttered, found an echo in the breast of his hearers. The Providence (R. I.) Journal, a Republi• can paper, gives frequent and earnest expres sions to ite COnvictions in affirmance of the duty laid on the representatives of the Repub lican party to strengthen the hands of South ern ennrerv adees in the harder elaveholding States by such conciliatory measures as shall remove the pretexts of the disunion agitators. It says: "We must remember that if the tide of dis union has been checked, it is because these brave and loyal and patriotic men of the Border States have stood like an inmovable dike against its ownward course, and have said 'hither shalt thou come and no further.' Let their noble services be frankly acknowledged. We confess that when we see these true men in the Border States standing up so fairly, our earnest and honest desire is to do whatever we can con sistently and without a sacrifice of principles, to strengthen, their bands. They cannot, they do not ask us to do what we deem wrong. But in all measures of expediency we would go to the very verge of our beliefs to settle any ques tions of difference with them." TIIB CRITTENDRN COMPROMISE—k PRACTICAL VIEW 01 TUB SUBJECT. A correspondent of the Cincinnati Enqufw writes to that paper as follows ; BY 0. BARRETT & CO PNN PAIL? PATRIOT AND 'UNION will be Reread to ea b scribers reeiding in the Borough tor six ORNTs reit MINN poyetyle to the 016rrior. M&il cabacribern, *Obit Net LARS PRE ANNULI. Twie WERELY will be published as heretofore, semi weekly during the session of the Legielature, and once a we ek the remainder of the year, for two dollars in ad vance, or three dollars at the expirationof the year. Connected with this establishment is an extendiril SOD WITCH, containing a variety of plain and faller, type, unequalled by any eetablishment inthe interior of the Stato, for which the patroxiago of the pahlio la 09. licited. NO. 149. A word about the Crittenden Compromise, It is objected to as extending slavery south ward into territory which we may hereafter acquire, but which we have not fot yet. Let us see : The territory alluded to must be Mexico—for the present, at least. Now sup pose the golden dreams and wonderful projects of our Southern filibusters could be realized, and Mexico become the property of liJ Ede Sam, (which many good people believe would be a blessing to all concerned,) what then 'l' Would it become slave territory under the Crittenden arrangement? It would, nominally, for thirty or forty days, but no longer. By that time there would be a constitution, or comitituttens, formed by the people, and Mexico, divided into convenient parcels, would come into the Union as States, free States, and the question of slavery would there end ; for it is only while it is a Territory, simply, that this compromise protects slavery, and as soon as that. Territory possesses a sufficient population, and forms a State Constitution, it is admitted as a State, with or without slavery, as the people may prefer. But the fact is, Mexico has already that population; it has 8,000,000 of people, is thickly inhabited. Its territorial existence would t,berefore be short, and consequently the period during which slavery would have to be protected also short--so short that slavery would not have time to gain a foothold en the soil before the whole question would be settled by subdividing it, and admitting it as States, free States, because there is no slavery there now, and the people there are opposed to the insti tution. Why, then, should not the North accent an arrangement entirely for their benefit, especially when urged to accept it by CirtSite who have the most reason to complain of tt ? The recent developments of Mr. Lincelespub lie views respecting his power to coerce• the seceded States, and the unmistakable evidence of a grand rally of the Republican party, to gether with the impertinent cry of the Tribune for "No Compromise"—" No Concessions," and " the Constitution as it is,"—as if the- in coming Administration was not originally pledged to the Chicago interpretation, render the hope of a peaceful settlement of our diffi culties a matter of impossibility ; and our last refuge is therefore " A National Convention." The people have heretofore relieved Congress from every extraordinary responsibility. They have, in truth, the power, and they only, to preserve the American Union. Especially now, when the experience of the new occupant of the Presidential office is ascertained by his own assertions to be lamentably limited and his supposed power to understand the wants of the country may require a long time before it ears be conveyed or revealed to the people. With scarce a feeling of solemnity do the Re publicans at large contemplate the horrible,re suit of a coercive policy. They are haunted with a determination to make the people acqui esce in their fanatical doctrines, and in order to cover up their real designs, salt. with perfect coolness, and not a shadow of shame, "if we have a government ?" The inquiry itself is attractive to the minds of" many who believe that Mr. Lincoln will use astonishing means to convince the world that we have a govern ment ; but the CAUSE of the unfortunate oppo sition to a Republican Administration is saga ciously avoided, it being the most deplorable and censurable that was ever conceived in the• land of Washington. Let every high-minded and patriotic citizen examine the source of that fearful hared to the party doctrines of Mr. Lincoln which is at this period existing in many portions of the - Union We have a government,. when that government is not burdened or mu. tilated with sectional symptoms ! We have a government, when the duties of the President are performed after the model rule of George Washington; and we have a government, when patriotic measures are not allowed to give place to party spleen. Let censure fall first .r.:ltere the ground-work of rebellion began—thii Re publican Convention. Let censure fall upon these mischievous politicians, and upon all who have weakened the government by their stub born attachment to prineiplea alike cruel and, unconstitutional. As Americans, we have cause to feel indig nant as well as sorrowful when we observe that. the fraternal conduct of our forefathers has been set aside as no longer fit to be called a, precious example. We grieve at the tokens of departed pride, such as our. best heroes and statesmen *ere wont to maintain; and need we feel ashamed to utter a protest which comes from the heart, against the prootedings of a party whose leader is applauded for his very ignorance,.and whose conception of a good gov ernment is apparently absurd ? The remedy, aye, the remedy, for too much fanaticism and too great a tendency to.coorcion and war, is a National Convention. The people are eager for it, and should be gratified. Mr. Lincoln himself might easily escape through it, the charge of future incompetency, and onr coun trymen at the South would soon find. it their province as well as pleasure to endorse- the de cision and unite with us in songs of gratitude. LETTER FROM EX--GAY. IaI.SZ, SQIIT.II 04.110- A distinguished sculptor of Boston, has re cently completed a bust for Ex.-Gov. Gist, of South Catiolina, and. a short time since wrote t 9 him advising of its shipment. .A few days ago Mr. Gist replied., and in the course df his letter says: " Before this reaches you blood may be shed in Charleston harbor, as the preparations for attacking Fort Sumpter are finished, and-it is understood that President Buchanan will not surrender it to. the State authorities. Our Governor has been denounced all over the State for delaying this lone ; and he cannot wait much longer. Are we to have a bloody civil WM', or will the good sense of the conservative North prevail, and the South be permitted to part with her late confederates in peace ? There can 141 1 9 re-construction of the late Union. The border States may refuse to go with the cotton States, but they will eventually join them. A common destiny awaits the whole South, and God alone knows what that destiny is. We may be over run and conquered, but believing in the justice of our cause, we consider anything preferable to dishonor and degradation. Masssaekuseits and South Carolina ought to be friends. instead of enemies. Massachusetts loses nothing by permitting us to have what institutions we please, unmolested—while South Carolina, by giving up her institutions, would degrade and impoverish herself, and this is asking to much of her. If we have a peaceful separatiedi, I expect some time or other to visit your coun try, and if I do I will call to see you." Tan TtIAUGUTIATION CEREIdONIES AT MONTSI9- The inauguration of Messrs. Davis and Ste phens, the President mad Vice-President of the Southern Confederacy, at Montgomery, Ala., way IT/WNW loy about 5,000 persons, amidst the firing of cannon, display of flags, strains of music from several bands and other demon strations o f e nthusiasm. They were escorted to the capitol by an imposing procession, mili tary and civic, A correspondent of the Au, PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING, SUNDAYS NXCEPTED, A NATIONAL CONYENTIOIC. From the :carnal of CotaiYAM*, 13133 MERY, Al k k BV4