Daily patriot and union. (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1858-1868, February 04, 1861, Image 2

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    Clje Vatriot ation.
MONDAY MORNING, FEB. 4. 1861.
0. BARESTT & THOMAS a. MAoDowindi. Pub.
Ushers end Proprietors.
Communications will not be published in the PATRIOT
►II, UNION unless accompanied with the name of the
Sather_
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Advertising Agents, 119 Nassau street, New York, and
10 State street, Boston, are the Agents for the PATRIOT
Aso 115105, and the most influential and largest Circe
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power. Terms moderate Inquire at this (Ace.
To Members of the Legislature.
THY DAILY 'PATRIOT ♦ND gums will be furnished to
Members of the Legislature during the session at the
low price of °No 'DoLLoag.
Members abating extra copies of the DAILY PATRIOT
Ann traczon, ean procure them by leaving their orders
at the publication office, Third street, or with our re-
porters in either House, the evening previous
Democratic County Committee Meeting.
The members of the Democratic County Com
mittee are requested to meet at the public
house of James Morgan, corner of Second and
Pine streets, Harrisburg, on Wednesday, the 6th
inst., at 2 o'clock p. m.
A full attendance is requested, as matters of
importance will be presented for the action of
the Committee. By of der of the Chairmen,
W. D. EARNB9T, Sec'y. W. D. BOAS.
ITABILIBBIIIIII, January 31,1361.
The following named gentlemen compose the
Committee:
Chairman County Committee—WlLLlAM D.
BOAS.
Harrisburg—lat Ward—G. A. C. Seiler, C. D.
Hineline.
2,1 Ward—Jacob Haebnlen, Fred. Trace.
3d " John L. Speel, W. D. Earnest.
4th " Michael Muller, W. M'Fadden.
6th " Robert. Fry, Jame Vandever.
6th " George Hammon, V. Grainger.
Middletown—Borth Ward—Fred. Lauman,
Jos. Lesenre.
MiJ4,lle Ward—James Wilson, Wm. M'Clure.
South Ward—John &Gray, Benj. Whitman.
Gratz—Jacob Buffington.
Lykens —George Kepler.
Wiconisco—John. Hair.
Washington—Lewis Keifer..
Lower Paxton—John J. Crum.
West Hanover—E. U. Umberger.
South " J. W. Cassel.
Swatara—Adam Hoffman.
Lower Swatara—Lewis Clausor.
Derry—Daniel Hummel.
Londonderry—James Dougherty.
West Londonderry—A. J. Clare.
Mifflin—J. V. Bressler.
Jefferson—A. M'Glanchlin.
Jackson—Daniel Miller-
Millersburg—Wm. AFKissiek.
Halifax—Henry Spies.
Heed—Joseph Smith.
Middle Paxton—Tobias Garman.
Dauphin—J. B. Crouse.
Susquehauna--Dand Reel.
Instead of taking our congratulat ions in good
part, and manfully acknowledging that it has
*hanged po-stion in advdcating the settlement
of our national difficulties upon the basis of a
restoration of the Missouri Compromise, the
Telegraph has the assurance to declare that it
has "always been willing and anxious to
"restore the Missiouri Conn romioe;" and fur
ther, that " this fact wis proclaimed from the
it stump by every Republican orator during the
"last campaign." This is news to us, and will
no doubt strike the Republican readers of the
Telegraph with astonishment. We doubt whet her
a single Republican newspaper or orator in the
State expressed during the last campaign a
a willingness to restore the Missouri ling, Qo
the contrary, the universal battle cry of that.
party was, "not another inch of slave Terri
tory." In this cry the Telegraph joined. Up
to a very recent period its columns have been
filled with invocations to the Republicans to
"stand fast," make no compromise, yield
not an inch, and to carry out the Chicago
platform to the very letter. When it sud
denly abated its radicalism, and declared
in favor of the Border State proposition, we
offered it our aettgrettiletione; and now it as
sures ns that not only it, but the Republican
party, has always been favorable to compromise.
lithe Telegraph WOltekAllOW us to COttgratulate it
upon its change of position, perhaps we may be
permitted to express our admiration at its ef
frontery.
Revival of the Slave Trade.
In the light of recent events, it is easy to
detect the gross deception practiced by many
isewspiper editors pending the late Presidential
campaign, in representing that a leading pur
pose of Southern voters was to secure a re
opening of the slave trade. Now, if any State
in the South contemplated a measure of this
kind, suspicion might reasonably attach to
Georgia or Alabama ; for it was from thew
States that the reported landings of cargoes of
slaves mostly came. But what do we see ?
The State Convention, assembled at Milledge
ville, on the 28d alt„ unanimously adopted an
ordinance continuing in force all the Federal
laws in reference to the African slave trade,
after changing the form of the penalty desig
nated for their violation. In like manner the
Alabama State Convention, Jan. 29th, "adopted
resolutions instructing the Deputies to the
Southern Convention to insist upon etieh rater
sures as will forever prevent the re-opening of
the. African slave trade." By these simple
note is a _complete refutation given to the infa ,
mom charges circulated all through the North
ern States, with the sole object of influencing
the choice of President_ By the same process
deep-seated prejudices welt sown, of which we
are now reaping the bitter fruits.
Letters from Jacob /Meier on the Cribb.
In our paper of this morning will be found
the first of a series of letters over the signature
of Jacob Leisler, addressed to the people of
Pennsylvania, on the ' , tate of the country.
These letters, which were first published in the
Ptvangeoanian, are from the pen of a 'distin
guished lawyer, awl a gentleman who holds an
important official position in the city of Phila
delphia. The name of Jacob Leisler is but a
n 0,4 de plume, chosen by the writer instead of
Ida real name. These letters will well repay
the reader for the trouble of perusing them ;
inasmuch as they are written in a style that is
not only eiwto and elegant, but they 'hem. with
them !he ilypress of bold, original and plire
eophioal thinking, and treat the subject of
secession and the relative rights of the States
under the federal Constitution in a manner
that but. few minds are capable of doing.
We have said this much about these letters,
(all of which we will publish as they appear.)
in order to direct puhlic attention to them that
they may be extensively read, and the Matter
they contain may be pondered by those who
think upon the present momentous condition
of our common country. We tear that there
are to'i many men amongst us, who plod along
blindly in the beaten path of former days.
without giving to the circumstances that sur
round them, at. a time like this, the necessary
consideration to enable them to form an intelli
gent understanding of the fearful consequences
to which p►rtiaan rancor and reckless fanati
cism has brought our beloved country.
The Abolition Plot.
During the recent Presidential campaign we
oft' n warned the people that Republicanism.
with the extreme wing of that party. was only
a half way house to Abolitionism, and that as
soon as they obtained power, under the delu
sive assurance that no attack w•ts meditated
upon slavery in States where it exists, they
would proceed to develop their Abolition pro
gramme. Some of the organs of the ultra Re
publicane are already beginning to feel the
public pulse, by cautiously hinting at the pta•
bability of measures being taken to compel
emancipation in the border States. We direct
particular attention to the following extract of
a letter written by a special Washington cor
respondent of the N. Y. Tribune:
.• If the secession epidemic reaches the ex
treme border States, and the whole aqiect of
affairs becomes threatening, hidh reasons of
State may compel prompt and radical measures of
emancipation wherever it can be safely attempted.
And no one would be likely to deny that it could
be safely attempted in all the States west t,f the
river, as Well as in Wayland and
Del .ware. If secesaion forces itself upon the
Federal Government, and becomes dangerous
in its proportions and localities, the instincts
of self , preeervation, fttal the tit , t,i4il‘lo of im
perative duly, mqy require the instant abroga
tion of slavery in certain States by whatever
power can accomplish the object. If revolu
tion can be Played in no other way, it must be
met by revolution. Certainly the revolutionist
could not expect to he exempt frotn incurring
the dangers of the weapons he himself has
forged. All extensive conflagrations have to
be arrested by extraordinary and often destruct
live methods. The authorities blow up a small
district to save a large one. A little fire is
often set to stop the ravages of a great one.—
How, then, could Maryland or Missouri corn•
plain at having slavery suddenly overset within
their limit*, if the act was one demanded by high
considerations of national safety ?"
The same writer declares that "these views
" are common among all thinking men here at
" Washington ;" so they are not given as the
emanations of a heated invigination, but as
opinions common among the leading men of the
Republican party, with whom the writer is, no
doubt, in constant communication.
With the light of this hint we may begin to
see the proportions of the plot in which the
abolitionized Republicans have embarked, to
bring about the dissolution of the Union, and
the emancipation of slaves in the border States.
The first step having already been gained in
the election of LINCOLN, and the consequent se
cession of the cotton States, the efforts of this
party are now directed towards preventing such
a compromise as shall retain the border States
in the Union, and by maintaining an attitude
of rigid hostility, drive them into co-operation
with States that have already seceded. When
this is accomplished, the next movement in ex
ecution of the programme foreshadowed by this
correspondent, will be to suddenly overset sla
very in all the-States west of the Mississippi
river, as well as in Maryland and Delaware.—
And if this design can he executed upon the
plea that revolution must be met by revolution.
its authors no doubt anticipate that time and
opportunity' will enable them ultimately to
sweep slavery from ell the remaining Southern
States, and convert “brutalizet Cbattela" into
men and fellow-citizens.
We don't mean to insinuate that the entire
Republican party is cognizant of this mad
scheme, or that there is any danger of its con
summation. But it is clew that the N. Y.
nibune and its fanatical followers are driving
at something of this kind. and that they look to
maneipation in the border States as the crown
ing glory of their labors. The Tribune has
endeavored to show th..t it would be practicable
and expedient to extinguish slavery in the
border States by purchasing all the negroes at
a cost of something like a hundred millions of
dollars. When they succeed in familiarising
the minds of their readers with this ides, it
will not be difficult to pursuade them that it is
not absolutely necessary that the money should
be paid or that the consent of the States inter
ested should be obtained. These slight imped
iments to the realization of the plan, might he
reasoned away—particularly if the border
States join the Southern Confederacy. In that
event forcible emancipation might be essayed
as a measure of punishment to the seceding
Elutes. The several steps of the plot are those
clearly indicated—first sectionalism—then un
yielding firmness to induce secession—then
emancipation as a counter revolution. This is
the end which the North is constantly implored
to promote by standing firm.
Masses. EDITOIFIII t—Standing, as this nation
does, upon the top of a political volcano, which at
any time may burst forth, dealing death and de
stenetion On every Bide, it behootes us to stop and
consider. When, in these times that try men's
801110, we hear the words treason and disunien ban
ditti front lip to lip wilbOnt n tingle thought of
results—when the Constitution is trampled upon,
and when State after State defiantly declares that
her laws, however obnoxious and unconstitutional,
shall not bocepealed--.the station of Rhode Islam
legislators causes mingled feelings of gratitude and
love to go out to them for their manly and noble
eff4rt to bring peace to a distracted country. Not
more pleasing were the emotions which arose while
r• ading an article in your paper, entitled " Real
Origin of Secession." We are not among those
who acknowledge the right of seeessien ; neither
do we wish to be aimed with the party that ad
vocates coercion; but relying upon the Constitu
tion, and taking it as our standard of right and
justice, we demand that the equality of the States
must be recognised; that an eqn .1 right of all the
States to their common property—the Territories—
is requisite to perpetuate We Wilm a The absence
of the Senators and Representatives of six South
ern States from their seats in the National Halls
o f Congress indicates an alarming state of affairs
in this our beloved country. It speaks in thunder
tones the eentintents of the people of six State's,
and the estimation in which the/ bold us. It tells
us. in language more potent than any we could uteo,
that oar mite happy Vulva is Virtually dissolved ;
For thol'ottiot and Union.
that these once United States are, to all intent* and
purposes, divided ; that civil war may at any mo
ment break out and deluge our fair land in blood.
Yeta few sectional men in Congress, booked by a
minority of the people, look smilingly on a n d ap
provingly let it some. Can it be possible that the
efforts of such gallant spirits as Crittenden, Bigler
and Cameron *hall prove of no avail—that we
must all go down in one common ruin? If the
Repuklioan party is afraid to trust the question of
Union and disunion in the hands of the people, let
them no more palaver about the voice of the peo
ple, expressed at the ballot-box last November
Let the Stevenses, Sherman* and Wades speak no
more of not compromising and not treating with
traitors. Who is more of a traitor than this veri
table bunk-shot-war Stevens? Yet ho talks glibly
of enforcing the laws, when at one time be dtfied
the law and attempted to set aside the voice of the
people, spoken through the ballot-box—to which
instrument he now refers with all the little dignity
hie present position gives him.
Why not pass. Governor Binder's resolutions?—
The better sense and purer patriotism of the peo
ple can be relied spin in this trying hour. Let
the opportunity be given, and they will speak out
fearlessly and eMphatieally for the Constitution
and the Union. If they do not like Governor Big
ler's proposition, let them adopt Representative
ifontgomery's—resign and come home. It w ill
ever after he a souree of mutual congratulation,
and will retiounel to their credit more than the pas
sage of all the Tariff and Pacific railroad bills.—
If they do resign, we will vouch for it the men who
are retained will prove worthy of the trust con
fided to them. Let the people once be heard, and
their representatives will cringe beneath the scorch.
ing flames of their disapprobation. We demand,
in the name of our illustrious forefathers and their
posterity, that the voice of the people be heard.—
May our national d ffieulties ho speedily arranged,
and we know of none who will more heartily re
joice than the people of " Little Lebanon."
LETTERS Tu I'EuPL,I,' OF PENN-
SYI..VANIA
ON TUN SErT rONAL DI PF PRENCE*,WNICIIPLIVIE
1 N J.EO PAR ult Tlik; UN luN VF TUE STATES—No.I.
FALLOW CITIZEICS :—Eloilth Caroline line de
clared herself withdrawn from her political con
nection with the United States of America, and
entitled to recognition se an independent State.
She t as organized a Government, fitted to
maintain foreign relations anti to preserve dO
- tranquility. No hostile foot presses her
soil. No Federal offieer, as SUCH, pretends to
exercise civil functions, or to execute civil
process within her territory. If not coerced
into submirsien to the Union, she is defaces a
State, whatever her de j6tre condition may be.
At present, she is at peace with all the nations
of the earth Practically, she has achieved her
Independence. It is true, that the Govern.
went of the United States has not recognized
such independence, and never may. it is pos
sible, that the Government of the United States
may see fit. to send fleets and armies, for the
purpose of coercing the people of South Caro
lina in o dependesee upon and submission to
the laws oldie Union. If, so, it is promotable,
that such military force win he met by like
force, organ zed awl acting under formal com
missions from the Government of South Caro
lina. Call the act of South Carolina, by the
name of rebellion, treason, or any other, still
the fact is that, in the coneid ration of the law
of nations, she has accomplished a political
revolution, and is. without an enemy on her
soil or an opposing Government within her
limits, a de facto Mote perfectly organised and
iu tt condition to be recognized by other nations.
Call a military attack on her, by the Govern
ment of the United States, by the name of
" enrorcement of the laws of the United
States," suppression of rebellion, punishment
of treason, coercion, or any other. it wilt still
he the employment of,military force against
an organized Government, an united people. a
de/ado State, and therefore it wilt be war. By
the laws of war, omens civilized nations, those
taken in battle, by either of the contending
parties, are regarded its, and are entitled to the
honorable treatment of prisoners of war. In
the event of a capture or a citizen of South
Caroline, in arms against. the forces of the
Unit. d States by authority of the State of
Stitith Ca olive., the name and ignominious late
of "a traitor" will be wholly inapplicable to
such captive. Should hostilities ensue be
tween the United States and the State et South
Carolina, exchanges of peisoner* must or a
rule of the warfare. An illustration of the
principle contended for is found in the history
of our revolutionary etru sgle. The difference,
in the usage then adopted by the mother
country, from that observed by her in the
Great Rebellion," is accounted for, by the dif
ference in the character of the conflict. In the
Atherimin Revolution, thirteen colonies, or
poised Govertiftiente, or de facto States, de
clared themselves independent of their political
connection with the crown of Great Britain;
their captured citizens were regarded ae
pritionere of war, and exchanged as such. In
" the Great Rebellion." subjects, without any
or with a very imperfect civil organization, as
mimed arms to overthrow an established Gov
erment and to take violent possession of its
functions. Until that was accomplished they
were traitors and liable to the doom of traitors.
Consequently, those taken in arms against the
Government, in the .• Greet. Rebellion," were
treated as tr.:Otero and net as prisoners of war.
Nor does the military inferiority of either party
effect the principle which governs the case.
In the American Revolution the inferiority of
the Colonies was so marked, Glatt emend Bar.
Boyne asserted, on the fleor of the House of
Common-, that he could suppress the incipient
movement with a single British regiment.
The simple idea involved in a consideration
of the present case, is that South Carolina is
an organised Governinent, in pt acefut posses
sion of its own .err tory, a de facto State or
nation, and that an hostile effert to enforce the
laws of the United States, within any part of
her territory, will be a national war with her.
If so, it follows, that such war must, agreeably
to the Constitution of the United States, be de
clared by the Congress of the Milted Suttee.
The Executive power, as such. cannot constitu
tionally declare war. The constitutional pro
vision, on this point, is so familiar as to render
its quotation here unnecessary. Ii is true, that
the President of the Unties States may, within
the acknowledged and actual jurisdiction of the
United States, in aid of the civilpower and to
execute civil process. employ military force, when
called on, in certain contingencies, as provided
in existing acts of Congress. But confessedly
no act of C - ingress applies to the present anom
elous condition of things in .south Carolina,
admitting that she it; Still a State of the Union.
In a somewhat analagous state of facts, during
General Jackson's Administration, to meet the
peculiar exigency of the case and to clothe th e
Executive with the requisite power, Congress
made a special legislative enactment, commonly
known as "the Force Bill," which, not long
after its enactment, expired by its own limits.
lion. The constitutionality of that act of Con
gress was greatly questioned. Such constitu
tionality was, however, never judicially tested,
because a Congressional Compromise averted
and rendered .uunceessary a resort to its pro
visions. That case was by no means as strong
attainst the employment of military force, by
the President, as is Uri present case. South
Carolina did not then wieuttie a position ou t s id e
of the Union. She proposed to nullify (as it
was termed) certain revenue laws of the United
States, whilst avowdedly a part. and a constit
uent member of the Union. She has now for
mally seceded, (as it. is termea) or declared
hereelt independent of ~the. Union. As .hoi
been shown,. her, right to do so is an entirely
different question from the fact that she hilts
dune so. Whether rightfully or not, a State
outside of and independent of the Union. South
Carolina is de fecto such a State, and her pe. ple
cannot he brought into their former political
connection with the United States, save by a
voluntary repeal of their ordinance of secession,
or their complete subjugation by the arms of the
United States and the consequent overthrow .4
their present system of Government, as estab
lished by the various ordinances of their recent
Convention. If then, without the formal dec
laration of war, or, at least, a special authori
sation of military force, by Congress, against
the State of South Carolina, the President of
the United States has no constitutional author
ity to send the army or navy of the United
States against her; the responsibility of hostile
action devolves en Congress. Scuth Carolina
has, in point of fact, withdrawn f, om the Uni
ted States, by a peaceful revolution. So far, no
fraternal blood has been shed, no horrors of
civil war have been witnessed, in effecting this
great political change in her civil condition_
The question now seism shall such blood he
shed—shall such civil strife be inaugurated,
by delibet ate and formal legislation—by the
Congress of the United States, authorizing the
employment of military force or declaring war
against South Carolina! This is a solemn, a
most momentous question. Its solution will be
without a precedent or parallel in the history
of mankind_ It will strongly affecc, not merely
the single State of South Carolina, the other
seven cotton growing States, (who are rapidly
and surely taking the same position. and will
soon confederate with her,) a I the sbtveholding
States and the prosperity and freedom of the
non-slaveholding S aces, but likewise the hopes
and destiny of mankind. The propriety and
justice of a declaration of war, by the Congress
of the United Stares. against the State of South
Carolina, will be judged, not only by existing,
but by all future generations of men. In the
event of such declaration of hostilities, fifteen
S toes, of kindred blood, lineage, religion,
pursuits, aspirations and history, will at once
be arrayed ie arms against seventeen States,
differing only in the single institution of negro
servitude, in a fratricidal strife—in a war of
national extirpation, and wend wide desola
tion. The next letter will propose an enquiry,
as to tLe existence of any sufficient ground or
reason for provoking, by a declaration of war,
against seceding States, such horrors, as the
diesolution of this Union, the conversion of its
fair fields and great cities into waste places and
scenes of riot and carnage, the erection of a
military despotism, and the consequent extinc
tion of civil and religious freedom among men.
JACO!' LEMUR.
Complaint's's.
DSSATUTION IN LONDON.—Serious Bread
Riots.—The London Mercantile Gazette of the
17th instant gives the following account of
serious bread riots in that city :
"Owing to the continuance of the frost, and
all out-door labor being stopped, the distrees
and suffering that prevail in the metropolis,
particularly among the dock laborers, buck
layers, masons and laboring classes at the east
end, are truly horrible. Tnroughout the day
thousands congregate around tee approaches
of the different work-houses and unions, seeking
relief, but it has been impossible for the officers
to supply one-third that, applied. This led to
considerable dissatisfaction, and hundreds h.ive
perambulated the streets asking alma of the
inhabitants and of the passers-by.
On Tuesday night much alarm was produced
by an attack made on a large number of bakers'
shops in the vicinity of the Whitechapel road
and Commercial road, east. They were sur
rounded by a mob of about thirty or forty in
number, who cleared the shops of the tread
they contained and then decamped. Last night,
however, affairs assumed a more threatening
character, and acts of violence were committed.
By some mew it became known, in the course
of the afternoon, that the dock laborers intended
to visit Whit echapel in a mass as soon as dusk
set in, and that an attack would be made on
the provision shops in that locality. This led
ton general shutting up of the shops throughout
the East End—a precaution highly necessary,
for between 7 and 9 o'clock thousands congre
gated in the principal streets, and proceeded in
a body from street to street. An attack was
made upon many of the baker shops and eating
houses, and every morsel of food was carried
away. A great many thieves and dissipated
eharactere mingled with the Mob, and many
serious acts of violence were committed. The
mounted police of the district were present, but
it, was impossible for them to act against so
large a body of people. Tonight another
attaek is apprehended, and much excitement
exists. The streets are thronged with groups
of the unemployed, seeking relief of the passers
by,"
FORTY MEN LOST IN THE SNOW.—An English
journal says: "Perhaps no more severe wea
ther was ever experienced on the Yorkshire
moors than that which prevailed during the
past week. The snow storms were continuous
and heavy, occasionally attended with thunder,
and in some of the valleys the drifts of snow
are still twenty feet deep, All traffic was
stopped, and the partridges and grouse were
driven off the moors by scores, and were picked
up in the streets of Malton half dead with cold
and hunger. Vast numbers of crows and other
birds are found dead. The works on the Rose
dale railway, now in course of formation, have
been entirely suspended, and the laborers
reduced to great distress. Forty of these men
WOO driven from the works to seek shelter at
the Esklitt Rots, on the bleak moors, where it
seems they were snown over and could not
escape. Their continued absence caused a
search party to set off over the moors, and by
dint of great labor a passage was made to the
huts, where, on the door being opened, the
poor fellows were found in a very exhausted
condition. They had been prisoners for two
days and nights, and had eaten their last pro
visious and used their last fuel."
MIL AND MRS. BURCH CODING TOONTRISIL
AGAIN.—It is cautiously whispered among the
familiar friends of both parties in Albany, that
Mr. and Mrs. Burch, whose divorce controversy
recently created so much excitement about the
country, are about to come together again. It
was with the view of accomplishing this end
that the further prosecution of the controversy
was taken out of. the court after Mrs. Burch
had obtained be custody of her youngest child,
and mutual friends are now engaged in effect
ing a reconciliation upon the basis indicated. It
may be that such a determination may bring
upon the heads of both the indignation of
thousands, but doubtless they were equally
imprudent in the course of conduct which finally
brought them so prominently before the public,
and consequently may well resume peaceable
relations of man and wife, without any very
great sacrifice on either side. Mr. Corning, it
is understood, will acquiesce in any satisfactory
arrangement that is acceptable to Mrs. Burch.
In the meantime what is to become of the Rev.
Mr. Williams I`—lioston Courier.
Francis 11., of Naples, has found a champion
in the author of a pamphlet recently published
at Paris, under the title "Un Berm, who com
pares the unlucky King to Prometheus, chained
to his rock (of Gaeta). The writer is M. de la
nochejacquelin; his pamphlet contains three
sheets—one more than pamphlets contain in
general—and the author declares that he was
compelled to the excess in consequence of the
overflowing measure of gratitude he owes to
the Bourbons, and the necessity of giving it
expression, for which two sheets would not
suffice.
Private letters state that Young America
Train, (the successful proprietor of Trainways
in Europe,) in connection with Mark Lemon.
[Punch.] Judge Haliburton, [Sam Slick,] and
others, has got un an Associated Company,
with a capital of $3,000.000, for the purpose
of building a great "American Hotel" in Lon
don. They have - got - posarssion of three acres
of ground in the Strand, and are going ahead
like " bricks."—Aretva.
LATEST BY TELEGRAPH
ILIVIth CUNGKENS - SECOND SESSION.
WAsniztorox, Feb. 2.
No Senate report received.
Howe.—John Cochrane (N. Y.), Mr. Morris
(Pa.), end Mr. Noell (Nlo.) presented memori
als expressive of a Birong derbe for the adjust
ment of the National difficulties. Those from
Missouri included the eignotur, s of thirty-five
ladies who do not thus approach Congress in
the spirit of dictation. but es descendants of
honored women or the Revolution,
Mr Sherman (Ohio.) presented a bill authori
zing the President at any time before the lst,
of July. to borrow on the credit of the United
States. not exceeding twenty-five million dol
lars. Certificates to be issued for not less than
$l,OOO with coupons payable semi annually
with interest. The faith of the United States
is pledged for the payment. of the interest and
principal.
Mr. Phelps (Mo.) offered a substitute, that
the third section of the art of June, 1860, pro
viding for the redemption of 'Fr. asury notes.
be modified so as to empower the Secretary of
the Treasury to negotiate the balance of the
loan not taken under that net, on the most. fa
vorable terms. instead of restricting the nego
tiation of the loan at. not less than par, and
after notice of ten instead of thirty days.
Mr. Phelps said that the Morrill Tariff bill
proposed a loan or t wenty-one millions, and tl e
bill reported from theCommil tee of Ways and
Alrans twenty-five millions—thus making forty
six millions, when there is an unexhaustt•d
loan of fourteen millions under the act or June,
1860.
From Washington.
WAsnisoToN, Feb. 2.
A solute was fired at the National Armory
to-day for the admission of Kansas into the
Union:
Col. Lender, whose superintendency of the
Overland wag•an road was so satijaetory, has
resigned that. dace.
The Trial of Jaekalinv—Verdict of Guilty
of Mt•bbee y.
MeeTow, N. J. Feb. 2.
The jury in the Jackalow case came in to-day
nt naon, and roldered a verdict of guilty of
ronhery, as charged in the first count of the
indictment.
Death of Ex-Goveroor HMIs.
PoovlDENco. It. 1.. Feb. 2.
Ex-Governor Harris died at South Coventry,
last night.
DIED.
On the 2d inst., Mrs. ISAAC G. UposeaoeS, of Rock
tilt-, aged 48 years and 28 days.
The I%,neral will tak• place to-morrow (Tuesday) at
1O) o'c'ock. The friends are invited to attend without
further notice.
SPECIAL NOTICES.
WE call the attention of our readers to
an article advertised in another column, called BLOOD
FOOD. It is an entirely new discovery, and must not
be confounded with any of the numerous patent medi
cine" of the day. It is ROOD FOR TIM BLOOD, already
prepared for absorption; pleasant to the taste and natu
re.' in action, and what one gains he retains. Let all
those, then, who are suffering from poverty, impurity or
deficiency of blood, and consequently with some chronic
disease or ailment, take of this BLOOD FOOD and he re
stored to health. We notice that our druggist.' have
received a supply of this article. and also of the world
renowned Dr. Fooroti's INF orive. CORDIAL, which every
mother should have. It contain' no paragoricor opiate
of any kind whatever, and or course must be invaluable
for all infantile complaints. It will allay all pain, end
soften the gums in process of teething, and at the same
time regulate the bowels Let all mothers and nurses,
who have endured anxious days and sleepless nights,
procure a supply and be at once relieved.
ID • See advertisement. aurf-ditwfim
n ELM BOLD'S GENUINE PREPARATION Cures Ora.
vet. .der. Dropsy, Kichry Affections
Hfglai uLD'a o.maine Pr< pigiataon for Nom= an!
R-h.lits , o • Fuffoyers.
fiEL W ifk4o J'e• Preparation for Lon of Power,
Low. at mon.ort_
DICIIkIuOLD , rI GoluiiieT - Vii -- mniti.iiz for Difficulty of
LA.
Breath ow, Ilione.tal W. nitwits.
HELSIIOLIIB 0-nuine eropdiration for Weak Nerves!,
Horror of lioNth TramKling.
FIEC;MWILD'S 0 , .1211111P ProvoAtiou for Night Sweats ;
Cold Reet, Dimness n 0 Vi.iou
HFLt • ott end i k• r• rwfian for L.n s iwr, Uni
vernal lets.iiudo of thi mattin
firELMBOL't• G
D , nulne Prep ‘rsOori fur nom ta ouun
A A n4I6CIt and Fruprions.
HL M' D - 8 G-nnine Preparetion for Paine in Lie
Rork. lipatiacho, Sick Sto.Pach.
117 . 1i0n erivertiFement hinichd
DELSILIOLIPA EXTRACT Dl7OOll
in another o..lnm°. not!, d&3lBnt
MRS. W INSLOW,
An experienced nurse and female physiCian, haea Booth,
lug syrup for children teething, which greatly facilitate
the process of teething by softening the gums, reducing as
inflammation—will allay ail pain, and is sure to regulate
the bowels. Depend upon it mothers, it will give rest to
yourselves, and relief and health to your infanta. Per
ectly safe in all cases, use advertisement in another eo
ante. sugl9.ls69oldtwly
prom the Indeperurent, Nem York, /wig 28, 1850.
GLus.—Our advertising columns contain some testi
monies to the value of a new article known as c , Spald
inea Prepared Glue," useful to housekeeper!' for mending
furniture. It is prepared with chemicals, by which it is
kept in the proper condition for immediate use, the
chemicals evaporating as soon as it is applied, leaving
the glue to harden. We can assure our readers that this
article has the excellent phrenO/VgiCal quality of "large
adhesiveness,"
For male by O. A. Banns?, No. 2 Jones , Bow
•o7Akwlm
PURIFY YOUR BLOOD.—BRANDRETR'S
PiLLO WAKRAFTZD TO Onus Fliviiß AND AGM —The
effect of purring with BRANDRETR'S PILL 4 is to re
store the health, no matter from what cause it may be
suffering. They take out all impurities from the sys
tem; and they bare the same power of eXpUDIQD Over
poisonous vapor of decayed vegetables, or indeed
any poisonous exhalations breathed by man whatever.
In fact, if the blood is poisoned, it is impure, and im
pure blood results in disease.
DBANDRSTIVS PILLS,
though innocent as bread, yet they are capstle of puri
fying the blood and curing disease. So, they- cure all
kinds of fevers, all asthma., catarrhs, ceativeness and
painful affections of every kind.
Sold, price 2b cents, at No. '294 Cana/ set, New Tort,
and by all Druggists. Also, by GEC If BELL, corner
of Second and Chestnut streets, Llarrishrg, and by all
sospectable dealers in medicines de9•dd&wlna
Mothers. read this.
The following is an extract from a letter written by
a pastor of the Baptist Church to the Journal and
Messenger Cincinnati, Ohio, and speaks volumes in
favor of list World.renowned Wiles
Low's SOOTIIINO STRUT FOX
PIiETHING :
We see an advertisement in your columns of Mrs.
Winslow's Soothing Syrup. Nuw we never said a word
in favor of a patent medicine before in our life, but we
feel compelled to may to your readers, that this is no
humbug—wa WS MID IT, AND KNOW IT TO HZ ALL IT
mums. It is. probably, one of the most successful
medicines of the day, because it is one of the beet. And
those of your readers who have babies can't do better
than to lay in a supply. septil-ditwly
NATURAL MAGIC:
Suppose a CUL Suppose you have sandy, red, white,
grizzly, or flaming yellow hair. Suppose you prefer a
light brown. a rich dark brown, or a raven black. Well,
you apply (if you are wiee)
C HIS T ADORO'B
EXCELSIOR HAIR DYES
and in ten minutes your mirror shows you s
WONDERFUL TRANSFORMATION!
Every hair that a few moments before was an unsishtly
blemish, is now an element o beauty. •• A magi•ifleent
bend of hair , ' is the exclamation whenever you uncover.
The difference between
BEAUTY AND THE BEAST
was not more striking then that between a gray or red
bead in a state of nature. and one to which this famous
dye has been applied. Manufactured by J. CRISTA
DORO, 6 Astor House, New York. bold everywhere, and
applied by all Hair Dressers. jano•ddcwlm
TO LET.—The DWELLING Part of
the House at the north-west co. ner of M.rket Find
Fourth streets, from the first • f April next for one or
more years. Inquire of THOMAS J. REHRER.
jan3.-suita
1 )6'l'l IV 10 .1r the last chttove to buy
BOOKS at your own prices, -e BEN P. FRENCH
will ouly sell on THUKSIP4 Y, ARIDA YA ND SAYUN.
DAY k.Y !NU 8, at No. Le. Market street. jaal-dlit
T HEO. F. SeIiEFFER,
BOOK, CARD AND JOB PRINTER,
janS No. 1.8 Market Street, Flarriabura.
very Superior lot
C RAN BE UR I ES -- A
at oet2e.) WM. DOCK, J. da COI
New 'Abucrtieculellis
pOSIIIVELY TB ii; LAST DAY
TU! OILIGINAL
AND CEL.ELIRAY'Rn
GENERAL TOM Tfing t
SMALLEST NAN ALIVx:
AT BRANI"S HALL ,
HARRISBURG,
MONDAY, FEBRUARY 4.
Two Brilliant Entertainments earth
8, Evening at :X liners open half an hem per inns yt
The Genee..l appears in all ha iww $l.llOl.
tritons. Grecian Statues, a c.. assisted by blr.
.1171
LIN. the great English Baritone and Ba me. he um
No:.ilitie L
s Concerto, on n; Mr. W. Dt: TERM, th;
American Tenor. arid Mr. C TITCO'n B.
admiesion—Bay Entertainment. 25 cents; ch, hirez
under ten, 13 cents; Evening Entertsimuent. 1h e „,, t
Children under ten , 10 cents; Reserved Seats 2k R ;
Behnele admitted on liberal terra.. neut..
The Little Goner.' rides in hi. miniature carriage ten
the Jones lintel t.. the hall The Grand Piano med
one of CHICKERING's BEST, from W. listien4
Music Store, 92 Market strt
ALETED CATJiLY, Business Amt .
jen24-dlw&2tw
1) U131.1(1 NOTlCE.—Notic e it h e a y
given that letters testamentary • 11 the ERtntA
Verne PANCAKE. of the Ci ♦of H ' r it% ihiu.
phin °linty, deed, have been duly or .nt.-d to the se4.
scriber. o rritidea io said City. Ail I '+ . n n
claims or demands against the Estate said ee, ss i
are hereby requ pled to make known the name to the
subscriber, Without delay.
PA MU XT. fli)OEft. Ezentrot,
Harrisburg, Feb. 1, 1801.—fetal-Climb ltd.
poi N D.—A sum of MONEY wpar onn i
u in the Ca's of Wit Train west Cron Philoleip l i s
that arri‘aal at 1.20. p. m., on the tat of February i
la now iu the Asseasion of the under. pikod
bAMU.t L D. TOM G,
Eup't. Eat Liu P,wact. R R.
feb2-d3t
A CHANCE TO MAKE MONEY I
AT
!,o. 12, North-westets , side fl./frfarket Psruare, nett to
Conficticmery
Owing to ether engagements. 1 will sell out my Mink
of Groceries, MIMI, Ghoul and Que si.wanr.
L quors. &c . at a bargain. 'there is /*vital ran o 1 Onn, - * '.
try and Ci , y tea e, and soy pe son wishin t.. engage in
the business sill do well to ea I soot., as I intend eloain g
it out. The pture-ruolu can be leased fur ti e huoine ft ,
W. L. T HAMILL
Feb ru ary 2, IS6l.—Std
ment, e-inprising Figaro. Zningeardia, La Salo
Bird. Fire.Fly.lvina_ La noriaia, rypi,oli„ ir j r
AitMl and qualities, in quarter, one-ti th and une-tenth
boxes, just received, and fur Late low by
jOUN 11. Zll GLIM,
13 Market Street.
ZEil
COAL REDUCED!!!
CONSUMERS OF COAL, TAKE NOME!
Coal delivered to any Fart of the city limit. by tha
Patent Weigh. Carts, at. the follywhig /ow LAM, fur
cash, viz :
Lykens Valley Nut Coal at $2.00 per ton.
Sinai! Egg 2.90 "
IS Large do. 290 II
Broken 290 "
Balt. Coal Co.'s Wilkesbarre Steamboat, 3.00-per toa.
fi Brut. en, 800 0
CC Egg, 800 "
44 CC Ent, 226 "
Broad Top Coal. (for Smi.hfo use,)l2% de per bushel.
2,600 Bushels OATS 'or ale, at lowest tart price.
A.large lot of sup. riot. HICKORY AND OAK WOOD
for sale, at the leweet rates.
Agent for DU PONT'S GUN AND BLASTING
PO trnEß—fur sale at manufacturer's prices.
Coal delivered from both yards at above rates, by
Patent Weigh Carts, which are certified to by the Sealers
of Weights and Measures.
irrEvery consumer will ploase weigh their Coal oa
delivery, and if it falls short 10 peanuts 1 will Arica
the Coal.
A large, full and complete stock of the best Mods of
Coal will always be found on band.
JAMES M. wnzELER.
29,1861, jruiBo dlm
Januar
Harrimbnr.
NORD:1E101 CENTRAL IiAiLWAY.
ANARMINSVINIECEEM
NOTICE.
CHANGE GP SCHEDULE.
WINTER ABRANGEbIENT.
4N AND AFTER WEDNESDAY_ JANUARY BM,
Viol the Passenger Trains of the Northern Ventral Nail.
wa; will leave Harrisburg se follows :
f /LNG NO Crii.
ACCOMMODATION TRAIN will ICSITO at.. 8.00 a. nu
/RAIL TRAIN will leavvat LlXlp.w,
GOING NORTH.
MAIL TRAIN will leave at
The only Train leaving liarrialsurp. un Sunday will IS
the ACCOMMODATION TRAIN South. at 3.00 a, m.
For Further information apply at the off cc. in Yen.
sylyania Railroad Depot. J/111111 w HALL. Ap i a,
Harrisburg, 'simony 34, 1861 —jan3l.
'1 HE 1311 , 1,1 1 ;1VI V._The fol
i inwing w. via are from Mni kx.v. 9, 12:
"What, therefore, God halo Joined tor ther let not man
put a- under .tt
~W hos..ever shall put away his wife and marry another
C•mmittetb adnltery. Asad If a WINUOIN phial put war
bar husband and marry again she embe,itteth adultery."
Logisiatora and otners. the shove i• the edict of 1b
Supreme Lawgiver. from 'add' there i• o
Ippeal. --
"What, iher turn, God has joined together let no man
put a.under." j*&l24lltr
PILOLBTEIIING.
C. F. VOLLMEIL
Te prepared to do all kinds of work is Ore
TIOLSTBit IN 41 l+tlsllYTs ß a.
Payn ;particular 'Mention to MAKING, AND "UTTING
DOWN CARPETS. MAKING AND REPAIRING MAT
TRASSES. REPAIRING FURNITINE. &c.. &c. lie
can he found at all Omen at him residence. is the rearet
the W Toll Moues, cruller of Raspberry end BlecK,
berry alleys
Ci olds.
B UI iL lluU ,
MARKET SQUARE,
HARRISBURG, PA.
GEO. T. ROLM, pßornirrega
This old established /louse baying damaged bandit
during the present sea-on, bas undergone ext 4 more int-
provements and been thorkugbly RENOVATLD AND
lINFITTMD. Wu fool confident tbst it L. now na
second to any in the state for the comforts and COMM*
niences which pertain to a First Class 80 , eijanl2-t.
UNITED STATES HOTEL,
SODTII EAST COSNER OF 1/TII AND DIARIST SITENTO.
ADJOINING TUE PENNSYLVANIA RAIL»
ROAD DEPOT,
_TPNEETT_N
The undereigned would respectfully infirm the Pabfin
that he has tak.n the above Hotel, formerly known as
"THE MANSION HOUSE," which he has refitted ant
newly furnished throughout.
The Hoome are specious and commodious, and furnished
with every convenience to be found in the best Hotels is
the city.
The "UNITED STATES" is admirably located for the
convenience of traveler'', being under the mune roof with'
the Pennsylvania Railroad Depot, and thus saving batik
back hire and porterage of triggage. No pine will be
spared to render the" UNITED STATES" a pleiumut ant
agreeable residence to all who may favor it with their
patronage Charges moderate.
0c22-damwly H. W. ANAGA, Proprietor.
3ttsurance.
INSURANCE A tlcrtuguir,
THE DELAWARE MUTUAL
SAFETY INSURANCE COMPANY,
OF PHILADELPHIA.
INCORPoRATED 1835.
CAPITAL AND ASSETS. $904,0 7 . 61 .
THE INSURANCE
COMPANY OF NORTH AMERICA,.
OF PHILADELPHIA.
IMCORPOI ATED 1794.
CAPITAL AND A 95111•8 $1.114,416, 19,
The undersigned, as Agent for the above well knows
Companies will make Insurance against loss or damage
by fire, Other perpetually or annually, on property le
either town or country.
Marine and Inland Transportation Risks ales taken.
Apply personally or by letter to
WILLIAM zu - Enum,
iecl-d/kwly Thirriaboug,
0
RS.—A I ine Amort,