atrini E‘Z Winn. :31 1 J _ .. _ MUN DAY MORNING, Dliif. 2!, 1880 O. BARRETT nkrTIIOMAS C. MADDOWELL. Pub -li§hers and Proprietors. Communicafions will not be published intha I'A'l XO. 0'! .un Usmx unless accompanied with the name of the minor. ~ S. M. PETTENGILL k (70., Advertising Agents, 11!) Nassau street. New York, and m State street. anton, are‘the Agents for the Punter um U): m, and tlm most i nfl‘flelflifll and largest circu lating newspnptgrs in the United States and Canadas. They are authouzed to contract for us at our lon-es 1 rates FOR SALE. A secombhaud Alums l‘nnss,p_l_aten 39}; by 26inchu, in good order; can be worked either by hand or steam pater. Terms moderate Inqmre at this oflice. TO THE FRIENDS OF THE PATRIOT AND UNION. We callihe attention“ our yearly club subscribers in the fact that their subscriptions will expire aiming Decem- ‘er and January ensuing. We should like very much if I at campaign and yearly subscribers would renew their subscriptions and use their influence to extend the cir— vulation of the Wax-2m? Rumor Asa stox. The arms at which we ofl'er it to clubs are as low as any Wiper containing the smut! amount of reading "miter published in the Union In view or the existing state of “Hairs: ‘Ber win he rm exciting time “Washington, and it- is ur-t unlikely that we shall have :1 lively time. at the State. Capital.— At the former we shall have a reliable correspondent, hull at the latter competent reporters ’lO give the Logis— th’e news and all other occurrences worthy of note.— We shall also give our usual cumpenfiium of foreign mm omestic news, and spm: no pains to make- the Puma-r .exn Umos one of the best (as it is 11m cheapest) family journals in the State Hoping that on: friends will mam? some exertions to «tend 11m circulation of the paper, either L - clubs 0 .fherwiso. we call attention to the TERMS DAHJ' PATRIOT AND UNIQX Single cap)- for unr- year, in advance. . . . . .. . . . Single cap; d u ring the warden of the Imgislnturm. 1 00 WEEKLY rumor AND 133103. Pl!i1;;$il!“! u flutrszldy Single cup): «mu. yvar: in mlmncr Ten copies to (me address Subscriptions may commence at any time. Pay al ways in advanci. Any person sending us a club of fifty subscribers to the Weekly will be entiiled to a copy fur his services. The price is so low that we cannot ofl‘er great-2x- inducements than this . A ddifi ons' may be made 5.: any time tr.- u club of subscribers by remitting $1 for each additional name. It is not necessaryto send as the names of those constituting a. club, as we. cannot undertake to address each gape: to club subscribers .separatc-ly. Specimen copies of the Weekly will be sent :0 all who dr-sire it 0. BARRETT &. CO.,Ha.:ri':burg7 Pa President’s Message. Extras containing the President’s Message will be furnished to country pipers, at. one dollar per hundred. The. cash in R“ man“: to accompany the order. The Wise Men of the East on Canon The Boston Journal, whose party has been 5 one of the principal causes of the financial trouble that. now begins to pinch business and laboring men, proposes, says the Boston Peat, that the North should not send to buy any morn cotton of the South, but wait for the caiton to come to them I It. thinks that this will operate upon the South, who will be troubled if they, can’t sell their cotton to New England manu facturers. But how about the New England (gretralil‘gé? who have followed their blind leaders in this war on the South? The Journal admits that manufacturing will be less profitable this win ter, so that of course the mills must run slow, or stop, and the laboring men are to he the mourners lo go about ihe streets crying glory to the politicians who got their votes under false pretences, and hare brought. this destitu tion upon them and their wives and children. Dividends, in the meantime, must he reduced or out. off, and those who depend on this aid are to be cramped if not rendered desiilute of ordinary comforts. - And this is the beginning of the end of this wretched agitation about Southern slavery, which has resultodin forming that geographical party which Washington, in his Farewell Ad dress, forewarned posterity would, whenever it prevailed, be the grave- of the Union. But whot is the wisdom of Washington and Web ster to the sngacify of the Sumners and Wilsons and Lincolns, who have seduced the people of the North into their own ruin, and that of their country, by preaching up this “ sacred ani mosity” of haired to lhe South! They have been permitted to sow the wind, and their fol lowers are reaping the whirlwind. They have raised the storm which they have no capacity to govern nor allay, and the only hope of the country and of the very men who have elected a sectional President is, that, after all, Mr. Lincoln will not turn out to be a Black llepnb~ lican; that. he will belie his professions of an “ irrepressible conflict,” and admit that he was chosen under false pretenses by turning his back upon the very men whose appeals» to the de luded consciences of slave-hating men and women have mode him President! And “1911, again, how feeble is this financial ‘ 58530“? Of the Boston Journal and its asso- CiatEE, who fancy they can coerce the South by not buying their cotton! Why, statistics show that five-seventh of.the cotton that runs the thirty millions of spindles in Great Britain and feeds lire millions of her population, is the ‘ slave cotton 61' the South. And she has added ‘ eight millions of spindles to her manufactures within three years. The whole North consumes but one-fifth of the cotton crop of the slave States, and this one-fifth England and France need for their new machinery. While the con— sumption is increasing there, every week, the supply is diminishing every week, and nowhere in the world is there any increase of the growth of cotton except in the slave States, and that only in proportion to the natural increase there of slave labor, which these wise men of the East have so long labored to destroy! And- now, after the mischief has been done, the value of propertyland labor reduced every where at. the‘North, chard winter a! hand, and bank and millfsu3pensions 'starfng ererybody in the face, we are told that the grand} remedy in to send after no'more cotton, but wait for cotton to cometo 115.; ‘ , Why not go one step further and do' the true 215111;; the mfly honest thing. 5? ”mm is any g 22:1th in ilepnhiiean politics and morals : and i that is, stop all cotton mills, sell no, wear no, C 9931“ 9101117 and see. if they can siop slavci 3 labor 'l‘." ”0 longer encouraging and supporting i 5i “'5 ”193' have done and are doing. { f: What, a Spectacle is this monstrous hypocrisy 0' the North! Railing at; the sin 01' ilchSouth ' f in keeping and working slaves, While the North i i lives upon manufacturing the products of slave ; . 1W“, and Massachusetts alone works 200,000 :’ slavestokeephcr-cotton mills gaing! Anducw i ’ When the supply of the 5:31:19 and the markets 4 of the South are. barely inierrupied by this I i “battle of the States," which the Abolitionists i ihave raised up with their war cries of “live ? headed barbarism” and “sacred animosity” and i “heels on the neck of the slave power,” every g body is wondering: and fearing and doubting ; whether we shall be :11ch tor get Ihrongh 9.11 5 this without a general and financial crush and break-up. What has mainly produced (his but this mad war of the North on the South; culminating in the first election ever made by a geographical party of a sectional Pregident? What is the remedy? Nat this miserable liltle subterfuge of waiting for cotton i 0 come North, which can better be sold by the South to England and France, {mi in the meantime pinching laboring men and falling the men of business. Not. at all. The remedy is in an en tire change of the Northern aspect of hatred to the slaveholding States. The people of the North must shake ofi' this incubus of sectional ism. They must. turn their backs on the men who have deeeivcd‘them; they must- rcsolve to Jim zip 10 Mei? conslétutz’onal dbliyalz‘ons, and let slavery alone in everything except turning.“ to' the. best account. for the benefit of mankind. Thai; is the remedy; and the great- question of the day, Union or half a dozen Republics, prosperity or national ruin, depends upon the sense andjustice of the people of the North to stop this aggression upon the South, and "change this whole policy of an irrepressible conflict into a full recognition of the equal rights of the States, and the strict observance of the duties between the States, enjoined by the Constitution. ‘7 o - 00 IBM Speech of Caleb Bushing. lion. Gulch Cushing delivered his great speech, in accordance with the invitation of the citizens of Newburyport, at that place on Monday evening last, before an immense au dience. We have only space for a few extracts. Mr. Cashing commenced his address by stating the country to bo in the midst of a. revolution, and the South having taken {he initiatory steps cannot. go' back unless induced by spirit and acts of just. accommodation on the part of the North. He then nsksz 10 00 * '3“ Can we do anything for the seem-fly of ‘ike Union? Can we do anything to avert. the dangers which threat-en it? Alas! I repeat—alas, that such should be the question of the hour—the question whether it. be worth While to try to do anything—and what. that anything may be, to preserve the Union. ‘ The Union! The Union! How proudly have not. col-hearts been accustomed to beat, as we 3 contemplate the Union—«tho glories of the ! career of those States before the Revolution, ; during it, after it'-ihat birth of our Union on ' the field of battlcmits baptism of blood in tho 1 arms of victory—its great achievement of in ‘ dependence—its upward rise into power and fame—its overspreoding of this continent—its lofty position of' youthful nationality by the side of the highest. and greatest of the old powers of Europe: ' The Union! How gratefully hare we not regarded that noble work of our Fathers, by f which we are not hostile foreign States, but a } family of confederated Republics, without vex l atious custom houses of impeded commercial 3 intercourse along our respective frontiers— i without conflict- of commercial systems—4l4lll free interchange of our respective productions, ; agricultural, mineral, marine or manufacturing —-with right of passage from one to the other, and of freely following the pursuits of industry and happiness in either—with complete exemp tion at. home fromall those horrors of local war—in a word, specially privileged by our federal organization from all the terrible draw backs pn public and private prosperity—which, meanwhile, wasted the resources anddestroyed the power of all the rest of christcndom! The Union! How delightedly have we not contem plated that grand spectacle of the American Constitution over-canopying our country, alu minous firmament of sublimity and beauty, filled with all beneficent emanation—causing the wilderness to blossom as a garden and new State after State to spring up under the light and heat. of its radiance—so that by the acts of peace, and the expansive lifehood of our institutions, the New World seemed to belong to us of right, and the name of Americans had come to he ours alone, and rung on the can as round and full as erer that- of Roman did in the palmier days of the famousest civilization. of the Old World Such was the Union which our l‘athcrs es t-nblished,—a Union founded on the cotter—stone idea of the original independence and constitu tional «equality of all the States,~—a Union for the purpose of assuring each and all against foreign aggression, but not less to assure all and each in complete possession and full enjoy meni of its own domestic rights, so as to retain lens of religious conformity and compulsion, like Massachusetts, or to repeal them, like Yir~ ginia-g so as‘ to legalize entail of land, like Massachusetts, or to unlegnlize itiike Virginie; so as to maintain self-labor like Virginia, or to exclude it like Massachusetts. That was the fundamental idea of the Fathers. Without having the idea original, they never could have created a Union,—wilhout adhering to that idea. so long as they lived, they never could have transmitted the Union to their sons. It was left to degenerate sons of theirs to be» gin to undo that great work which they had not wisdom to comprehend or virtue to main— tain in its pristine integrity and strengih. Mr; Cushing then eloquently traces, step by step, the origin and progress of that great. sec lional party of the North, which has in a few short years brought this once happy and united nation to the verge of dissolution and civil war. The sacred pulpit. has been infected with politi~ cal Aholitionism as With an epidemic plague. Churches are distracted, divided and broken up. Current liiemture has even 513811111911 a morbid, jaundiced; foolish black hue. Politico] power at the North can only he obtained by pandering ‘0 this unconstitutional spirit. ‘ l ~_ M“ Gimm‘g ‘l‘“ Spoke ofthe authors of the ‘ inroads into the Southern States, honored and ‘ in some cases sanctified. . . l Meanwhile, the expression at. the Norm of the sentiment of opposition to slavery at the South, has produced among the people of the latter a sentiment of angry rejection of our oflicious advice, where it is advice only, and of still nngrier repulsion of it. where it passes from advice 'to act, and becomes. according to their belief, unconstitutional interference with then-fights in the Union, Exhortation on the one side ,producesretort on the oth or ; encroach ment‘. on the one side leads to reprisnl and re tortion on.the other; the innocent and the guilty on both sides are o'onfoimded in. the some fouling: .~,r rovipl‘fleffl condomnmion: we thus wrong the South, and the South wrongs the. North: fugitive slaves from thefiouth are run off 01- rescued at. the North, and offensive cm suspected white men from the North are threatened or lynched at the South; States scold at. one another from the gubernatorial chair or the legislative halls, and at length proceed to legislate against one another; and so, finally, we become heated On both sides, our blood is up, and all of a sudden we wake to the perception of the fact that we no longer have the common attachments of :L common country; and then it is but it step-anuy, it is but. an accident. of the error of some State, or the madness or some individual man—which separates us from civil war, revolution, con— summated dissolution of the Union. ‘ ' To that. point. we have now arrived: and it is a question of revolution. nothing else. The-Republican party, advocating the idea. of an “irrepressible conflict,” has inaugurated this revolution, and to it must the glory be attached. Here, then, we stand, under the benign in fluence of the Republican idea; in the midst of a revolution, as I said in commencing, though bloodless 'os yet; but who knows how many weeks or days it will continue to be a bloodless revolution? We stand for the moment in the ruins of property, with cessation or curtailment of the means of subsistence; dizzied- by the overthrow of everything; our eyes blinded by the rising dust and our ears confounded by the crush of the sudden downfall of the edifices of industry and commercial prosperity; and each man busy in saving what he can of himself from the general wreck. That will be for the moment, but no longer. We must up, and col lect our thoughts, and look around to see how a great catastrophe may be prevented from be coming greater, and whether after all there may not be something for us to do, and suffi— cient inducement for us to attempt to do some thing- to avert or diminish the perils of the Union. In a strain of fervid and impassioned elo quence the era-tor then advocated a return to the spirit. and tenor of the Constitution, as formed by our fathers, as the only escape from this impending bloody crisis. He continued speaking Lint-i 1 a. very late hour amid the deep and earnest attention of his hearers. A (huxnsn THEATRE—A Peep Behind (lie Scenes-“ From the Chinese .vlla-il We clip the fol lowing description of a, Chinese theatre, with a. peep behind the scenes : There is a large mat shed not-far from Jar tline’s, spreading out in its brown ugly extent from the sea. shore to the first boulders that have been driven by the rains from the hills. The Chinese hold. therein alarge‘sing-song pid gin. The interior of the place, which presents a. curious aspect of bamboo poles and shakey galle’ies, is about. the size of the Ilaymarket Theatre, in London. As the admission to the pit or well of the house is gratis, it is crowded with coolies or Chin'n- boys, who testify their approbation by hoarse uncouth cries and un musica-l laughter. The galleries or boxes, into which one must paya- smsll sum for admission, contains Chimimen of the wealthier classes, who use their fans perpetuallgoin order to keep their faces cool, and to drive liway the ill odor constantly arising from the perspiring mass of coolies below them. The scenic department is not large; Mr. Beverly would not find much employment in China. A couch, a. few lan thorns, anda scroll, describing the play, is all the furniture required in this hall of Thespis. Scenery, dresses and appointments are left. to the imagination of the audience, and inasmuch as Chinese magnificence is not; greatly devel oped among the poorer Hongkcngites, it is well that. it is left so. When I went in! of course wished to pay my admission, but Chinese cirilty forbade; a lot of (to me) unintelligible jnrgo‘n was poured upon my wondering cars, which being inter— preted, probably meant that the Theatre was honored by the presence of an English gentle man, and that they could not receive his hon~ orable money. Seating mysef on a stooll looked for a. while at the play, which represented an (Went which happened when China was out up into small kingdoms and in a constant state of turmoil. It was very dry, and the timely inter vention of the police put a stop to the perfornn once and to my impatience. When the crowd had departed l mounted a ladder that led to the stage, and went at once behind the scenes. It was a most remarkable sight, presenting about the appearance of a prize cattle show, divided into small stalls, each crowded not with beasts but human beings. There they were, about nhuudred, some asleep in their mosquito nets, some contorted over their opium-pipes, some smoking, chow-chow ing, or gambling; lying about in all positions, thinking more of 'case than elegance, with here legs new high above their heads, now twisted in gordian knots, whereon the remainder of the same carcass was seated, now stretched at full length, forming a. pillow for n favored friend. The actors were very hospitable, in— viting me to partake of tea, opium and tobacco. One produced a bottle ofpale ale. It was cri deutly very old, quite sour, and spoiled. I de clined to drink it, and begged the donor to do, the some, as he might be ill after it. He replied, quatfing down eglass, “ All En glish things too much good, no have got. fear.” I asked him who was manager, and he told me there were four. “ Did they takemuch money ‘3” “Oh yes, can do! have got lice, and opium, whut for wentcheo more I” There was one woman there. She said her husband had gone , away, far away, in a boot, and was very likely not to come back, and on being asked was she not sorry. answered. “ Suppossee he likey my, can come catchee; supposee no likey, can whiloe.“ ' She was very likely» the victim of some marriage of convenience, in the hyways of Hong Kong vanity fair, and had pledgedher troth before she knew that the words 113 d left her lips. Things like this happens on over the world, but behind the scenes. . There was no humbug among them ; all was natural ; they showed you the dresses in which the actors were dressed, and showed you the actors. I did not. see the man who in a pointed face represented the woman in the play, but, every secret there was visible. There was none of the mystery and hotbed vio‘e that is sometimes found behind the Soenesin happier lands. No awful whispers of how the young and beautiful supernumeraries manage to;pay house rent and live well on a. shilling a night; on these bamboo platforms you could see the life and character of your men, and went away certain that. if you came back to-morrow all would be just the some, all open to the sight, nothing needing concealment. ' _ Tm: AMERICAN Mimsmn m Imus—A letter dated Paris, November 10,,says :—-The Ameri can Minister again threw open his haspimble doors a. few evenings ago and brought together, in a. very brilliant and very agreeable reunion, the American colony in Paris, with a- light. sprinkling of diplomacy and other foreign eie moms. Among the ladies present noted either for their position or beauty. or both, were, after the amiable and charming ladies of the Minis ter’sfamily..Mx-s. Spencer, wife of the consul, and Miss Spencer; Mrs. Commodore Stuart; Mrs. Coleman, (daughter of Senator Critter:- den,) and Miss Coleman; Mrs. Calx’iwell, (Miss Breckinridge, of Kentucky ;) Mrs. and Miss King, of' Alabama ; Mrs. Dr. Hitchcwk, of Culi fornis, (Miss Hunter, .of Virginia,) nndMlss Lillie Hitchcock; Mrs. Boss, of Mississippi; Mrs. and Miss Thorn, of Louisiana; Mrs. RO - of Paris, (grand daughter of John G. Custer, of New York;) Mrs. annaui, wife of the artist; 'Miss A. C. Johnson, the anthoress; Mrs. Field,‘ of New York; Mrs. Butterfield, New York;" Mrs. Estelle Lewis, the poetess; 'Mrs. Hutton, Jr. ; the Misses Downing, of New York, and others. * ‘ A yegtmufmber ar- Fxégnjélf Pr‘éliit’esg Were ,9} last'a'cc'ou‘hts about starting for Rome to visit and r'nnfnr WM: the Pope. - Fnom 'v‘VAszG'rox.~—A special dispatch to the Baltimore SUIL,‘ dated Nov. :20, says: The amount in the Treasury subject. to draft at the close of last. week was over three mil lions four hundred and fifty-six thousand dol lars. The receipts for that week amount to two millions five hundred and seventeen thou sand dollars. Drafts paid, two millions eight hundred and'seventy—five thousand dollars.— Dmfts ismed, mo millions hm hundred and fifty~six thousand dollars. The falling off of revenues from customs at leading points, in November of this 3931‘. as WHIP“?Bd With the corresponding month of last year, is about as follows: Boston, $130,000; New ' York, $400,000; Philadelphia, $90,000 ; Baltimore, $15,000; New Orleans, $20,000‘“ total $055,000. The receipts for two days Of this month are estimates. The customs receipts are just now quite limited, of which perhaps a. fifth is paid in Treasury notes. Not over $200,000 in cash has been paid in on loan no eount during the past week. Some $20,000 of Treasury notes have been sent in by takers of the loan before they had fully matured. These may not be recorded. I hear that the Treasury Department has answered a requisition for the salary of members, but not one for mileage. I hear in high quarters that it is not yet. cer tain that Mr. Cobb will, leave the Treasuiy, though much pressed to do so from home. He is, however, all ready to leave. I hear from well-posted Union men of Georgia. that theStste Convention will certainly declare for secession, unless there are good grounds for belief that the North will recede from its legis lotion and policy so ofi‘ensive to the South. It may be stated upon high authority that such is the position of North Carolina. A letter from Gov. Letcher to a gentleman of this city, declares for a convention of all the States. Mr. Gulick, of N. (3., has been promoted to the responsible post of chief clerk of the Gen sus ofl‘iceyin place of Mr. Wagner, of S. 0., resigned. Mr. Breckinridge, with Seuatcr Green. of Missouri, and several members of the Ken tucky delegation. arrived this evening, and stopped at the National. Tm: )LULS 131’ THE ARABIA—TILE Prince of l'Vales at Home—Our foreign files by the Ara.— bia, at Boston. reached us last evening, but. their contents have generally been anticipated by our dispatches: The safe return to England, after a long and dangerous passage, of the Prince of Wales, caused general :rejoicing. but the courtesies shown him in the United States seem to have touched most. deeply the English heart. All the journals are unreserved in their acknow ledgement of our American hospitality, and they fully realize that in the honors paid here to the heir apparent to the British throne, _our democratic popoulation and their ofiicialrepre sentatives intended to manifest their good will to a kindred people and a. friendly nation.— The London News in an editorial says: “The I’rince has seen a nation of soldiers without an army—civil order without. a police -—wenlth, luxury and culture, without a court or an aristocracy. lie has learned to mingle with a busy crowd of men wit-bout the inter vention of chamberlains and courtiers. he has found respect without ceremony, and honor Without adulation.“ The London papers give glowmg accounts of the reception of the Prime on his return home. The Tinws says: The Prince proooeded to Windsor Castle amidst. the hearty cheers of the inhabitants, the firing of a. royal salute from the corporation ordnance, and the ringing of joyous peals from the bells of the Chapel Royal of St. George and St. J ohn’s church. The royal cortcge was lighted through the High street and Castle hill by a. splendid electric light from the house of Mr, C. F. L. Russell. The Prince was in the best- of health and spirits, and apparently under no fatigue after so long a journey. Du. line’s Exmann'tox—Capt. McCormick, 'of Dr. Haye‘s expedition, thus writes to a friend in New York: Urmlmnvm, Aug. Hip—We have been greatly favored thus far, in making the passage to Disco in 14 days——-the quickest passage made by any of the Arctic expeditions. ' Our little craft is all I could wish her, and I have not, spared her. Our only accident. so far has been the staving in of our stern beat. ' ‘ We have Ind very heavy Weather coming out. The waves rolled in on one side and out at. the other. Dry clothes we have been strangers to. Still we are in good spirits, and bound to the North Pole. * _ We have lost one of ourhands—Guruthra, the carpenter—4xllo was found dead in his bed. We buried him here. Our sul‘geon leaves us at this place. Our whole company are united and in excellent spirits, often making our little cabin ring with laughter. .This evening we leave for the North, stop ping'at Tissuasak to obiain a. few more dogs. we take a new band from here. the sowin-law of Peterson, who takes the place of the carpen ter. - ‘ Look for our return in about. two years FAmn' ELLSLEB.—A letter to the New York 'f’imes,’ from Paris, contains the following : anny Ellsler is now at Berlin, at. the bedside ofn sick sister, wife of the son of Prince Adel hert, of Prussia. The marriage of the young Baron de Barnim. eldest sonrof the Prince Adelbert, to Mlle. Therese Ellsler, sister of the famous danseuse, and something of a. dameuse herself, created a great sensation‘nt the time; but. the union has been a happy one, and the relatives long ago became reconciled. to the pleheinn intruder. From this union wns born one child, a son, whose bad health induced his parents to send him, some months ago, to Egypt, to' try the effect of the climate on his lungs. But, like Rachel, he received no bene fit, and has just. died in Nubia. The news threw the mother on her. bed, and her 'sistor Fanny hastened to her side to cousde. her in the cruel loss. - \"o'rx-BUYL\'G.—A rural friend sends us the following anecdote of the recent election: In the town; of V., in this county. an elector was requested to go up’vsnd vote. “I am not fully convinced which way I ought to vote,” replied this high-minded patriot, “ What. willconvince you ‘1” asked the other. “ About 55-5.” “ Well,”. said the other, “ we are'not buying votes this year, but seeing it; is you, here’s three and a. two; put ’em intoyour pocket, vote and say nothing.” He voted, and in ‘he evening oifered the money in payment of a groom-’5 bill. It was refused, and the voter (his face elongated) hastened to his friend, with—“ Here’s that money, and they say ils caunterfez'i.” “Of course it is," replied {he other; “ I hope you do not think I am'devilish fool enough to pay for your veto in good money.” (Jun Mmlsnm T 0 I’l-:mr.——John 1"». Clay, who is on his way from Peru, is a veteran diploma tist. He went from Pennsylvania in 1830 with John Randolph, as his secretary of legation at St. Petersburg, where he afterwards acted in the 'same capacity with Mr. Buchanan. who has ever since been his friend. 111-1838, Mr. Clay was Iransfen-ed to Vienna; ,where he was secretary of logotion until 1845, when he was restored to his position at St. Petersourg‘by Mr. Buchanan, then Secretary of State. In 1847, Mr. Buchanan obtained from President Polk the appointment of charge d’afiaires to Peru for Mr. Cloy,’an'd in 1853 he was made a minister plenipotentiary. ' QAr'L M’quu’ls BEMAINI'.-—The' remainss of. the lamented Capt}. M’Lane, who wes' killed in‘ conflict with the Indians in New Mexico,- hfief been sent‘t'o FortDéfiancb; and will remgjnl threw“ the -terminalion;§izlth§ tempfisnw when they will be’taken to ForbA-lbilquqrqqe, ‘tliépresbnt homé of his rafliewllalfgmily. '-'~Tli'e entire’army seems to have Eden‘exceedingly pained at the loss of this gallant oflicer. LATEST BY TELEGRAPH Diovcmczlys in South Carolina. _7 . COLUMBIA, Nov. 30. \1 cry httle business of general interest has been transacted by the Legislature, It is un derstogd .that Alabamawill send Mr. Yancey as gommlssmnel‘ t 0 the South Carolina, Con-ven vxon. A palmetto tree, brought here from Charles ton, was planted in Main street this morning. Yesterday the House appointed a. Committee on Postal Affairs, and pagsed resolutions di recting the Military Commlttec to consider the best method of fortifying the exposed portions of the coast of'South Carolina. . Mr. Pickens is announced to speak at the Capltol on Friday night“ At. the raising of the palmett‘o (we to-d_ay no national airs were played. 'l‘nc Marscnmse Hymn closed the ceremonies. -..- V. _.__.- __ State of Affairs in Geargia. _ MILLEDGBVILLB, Nov. 30. The election of Presidential electors took place this morning, in the Legislature. A. H. Colquitt was nominated in the place of Mr. McDonald. The result. of the vote was as fol lows : For Breckim-idge, 173; Bell, 54-; Doug las, B. About. 70 members declined voting. The bank bill passed the Senate this forenoon, over the Governor’s veto, by a. vote of 95 to 13. The bank bill passed the House, by a. vote of 108 to 20, over the Governor’s veto. A Day of Fasting and Prayer in Virginia u - RICHMOND, Nov. 30. The Governor intends to request the clergy men of the State to appoint a day of fasting and prayer to avert the evils of secession. From Havana. NEW YORK, Dec. 1. The steamship Star of the West, from Tra vann, armvcd here this morning. .__... “.... .__. departure orme City of Baltimore The steamship City of Baltimore sailed to day with 200 passengers and $2,800 in specie. G E NEEEEE'E Ws. Bonus FUGITIVE Shaves—Our State is ever run with lazy, dishonest negroes, who find the crednlity of the Abolitionists a. good cloak for their propensities. Soorcely a week passes that we do not meet with paragraphs in our exchan ges detailing the operations of some member or members of this class; and new we. have a. case in point near home. It turns out that the des perate negro burglar, who has been robbing the houses of citizens, and firing upon them when detected, covered up his crimes while loitering on the other side of the river in the day time; and was afi‘ordcd shelter, in at least. one instance, by pretending that he was a fugi— tive from service—Albany Argus. Tnn ELECTORAL CQl.i.noE.—~«The Electors of President and Viee President meet on Wednes day, December sth, at the capitals of their re spective States. If any vacancies are found to exist», they will be filled by ballot. They then proceed to vote by ballot for President and V ice President of the United States. They must then make three copies of the statement. of the vote for President and Vice President, which must be signed by all the Electors W ting—one to be sent to the President of the United States Senate by a messenger, one to be transmitted to the same person by mail, and one to he placed in thehnm‘ls of the Judge of the United States District Court for the District. i THE weather-wise having predicted a severe ; Winter, the French bee-raisers are burying their hives, as the most effectual method of preserving the bees. For this purpose a trench is dog to the depth of a. yard, 9. layer of gravel laid in the bottom of the trench, a. table placed on the gravel, and the hives range-don the table and covered with straw on all sides. The trench is then filled with earth, lightly shovelled in, and the bees are left. to themselves until the return of warm weather. It is essential to the health of the bees that the spot selected for their burial should be perfectly dry and clean, and removed from the passage of men and animals. One of the largest. cotton manufacturing cor porations in Massachusetts has decided to sus pend the purcha'se of cotton for the present.— They have a. six months’ supply on hand ; and the managers wisely conclude (says the Boston Traveler) that. purchases can be made ere the supply is exhausted at less than the present prices. The Traveler adds : HWe understand that our corporations generally have a three months stock of cottOu, and the policy of discon tinuing purchases in the present condition of the money market will probably be generally adopted.” ‘t’ivznmcr Amuxsr rnn Cm AND Counr.-- ' So many bond cases have been decided in the ‘ United States Circuit Court during the present term that we have ceased referring to them at ‘ length. On Tuesday and Wednesday verdicts were entered against. the city and county amounting in the aggregate to $37,009,99, in the following cases: George W. Dobbin vs. The County Commissioners, $727.30, and Same rs. Same, $641.66; Bennett S. Cohen vs. The City of Pittsburg, $1,043.95; George W. Dobbin vs. Same, 1,122.66; August Seibert vs. Same, five verdicts, viz: for $7,526.90, $4,824.44, $7.194, $6,089, sB,74o.—l’ittsburg Post. Mom: Hoson T 0 CAPT. WlLsox.—The gallant captain of the Minnie .Sehifl‘er, who rescued (-hecrcw and passengers of the burning steamer Connaught, has been awarded a gold chrono met-er and Chain, his mate a telescope, and each of the crew $lO, by the Liverpool Board of Trade. As a further reward, the owners of the steamer have sent. $l,OOO to the captain, and $5OO to the oflicers and crew, and Mr. William Malcolmson, the-chairman of ’the company, has sent. Capt. Wilson a check for $lOO as a. personal gift. ‘ LATER. 143 ml lIAVANAr—Thc streamer Quaker (7-in arrived at New York on Thursday, with Havana, dates to the 25th inst. The money market- was tightened, and the quotations of sugar had been considerably disturbed. The slave trade has never been so brisk on the island as at the present time. It is said that. from six to eight thousand neg-toes had been landed in Cuba. within the preceding eight or ten days. V ‘ The sole excuse ofl‘cred for the various acts of (he Northern States in manifest and designed opposition to the expressive provision of the ConSLitution, is that they m-‘c‘necés'snry to prevent the apprehension of free negroes.~ Will any Northern exchange inform us how many attempts have been made by Southern citizens to apprehend a free negro ?~— C'lmrleslon Courier. ‘ DEATH 01" AN Um» DEI‘ENDEl’u—Tha Frederick (Md) Citizen i-ecm-ds the death of Capt. John Razer, who, during his lifetime, was several years captain of a. vessel engaged in the East. India trade, was at the battle of North Point, as a member of Capt. Stiles’ company of heavy artillery», in which company he served faith fully to the end of the war. He died in the 79th year of his age. THE Vznmoxu‘ PERSONAL Llumu'r BlL]..—~ The Legislature of Vermont has refused to re peal the personal liberty'vaot of that. State. The vote to repeal was 58, (25 republicans, 33 dem ocrats;) the ‘vote against‘rep'enling was 125, (111' republicans.) ' ‘ ' A l Several large manfuacturing esiabliahments in Richmond 'have discharged the greater por. tion. of Lliéir wo’rkmén, and others may have ‘occ'itéion to do so, in view of the sqnale times ahead. . ' , __ . DECLINE Ix THE PR“); .01 SLAVEB.-J.‘l mun ble youn‘g :negm new. m 991 d. 19'1791291‘ Minx. Bdrm may, at puhhq sale, =99. Megan," the 26th -in§ts,%fortsBso- ‘ Affiwnfh} 332’ _139: Want gum fiio’ngm $1.500- , : g 5;; ‘ ' Rev. Mr. _thos, ,inianmcggg' .speech’in Charle’s'to'n; said-_phgt‘ ifjtihg'iSduth .igéuifédziit he would go into th'e‘ foierhos‘t '- ‘m‘uiks, with a; Bible in one hand and a revolver in the other. NEW YORK, Dec. 1 ' LYKEN S VALLEY- NUT GOAL '4" ‘ iron Sula u ago-mpg“ run my. - a . . 4WI" Goal dolwznd by P 1 TENT WEIGH (1A Rib r - JAMES M. WHEELER; 13005114101!“er (tom both yards. “"1' Rnsxaxvnn.—The Rev. J. B. Mom Ten“) .1 . . - , v 17 C, St. John’sphurch, m Carhsle, 1’3... has resigned and his place has been supplied by {he “YO" Francis J. Clare, of St. Lam's, Mo. ' " COW'HUJED-w-‘k young Baltimox‘ean ma cw hided in Richmond, “1., an Wednesday Dag)” by an actress, to whom he is ailcged ‘lO km made insulting proposals. Nor-walk, Connecticut, which gave Lincof: 371 majority, had a town election a. day or gm ago, and elected the. entire Democratic ticks; by 35 majority. A young woman committed suicide in. New. York on Monday because of the ark-es: and im. prisonmenf of a brother on some trifling charge“ In the Vermont Legislature, a. hill baa Dims; oiferetl to exempt from attachment :1. winter" ouLfit, nnt to exceed $1,200. MARRIED. I= At Ch‘m'lehtrm, Kent county, Md-, on the 29:1»:ch Egrggrfimgéuem-ge C . Stokes, Winn”: H. WBLSE' Esq . - nil-g o Samar. A.Wluzs dam km: of Cr! Joseph Wickcfi. ’ g I SPECIAL N 0 TI OEB HELMBOLD’S GEfibfiE'pßfiA—nmon Cum L: m.- "-7311. Bladdgilyopsblgfilnfy Air-actions. HELMNOLD’B Genuine rrepai-mo'n "inf fiE-Evfifi’fi-i Dehilitaten Summers. HELEBULWS Ge—nhiné Prep;§al§n§?§m Lbisint‘ Pcvér, Loss of Memory. 7 7 m liELMBLD’S ine Preparation for ”avail? "- Breathing, General Weakness. ___ liELMBOLD’S Genuine Preparatiofi‘for—‘Wem Nerve- Horror of Death. Trembling. —_ .. HELM’noLD’s Geinp Pfi‘fifla‘éfi'fifiigm swam Gold Feet, Dizziness 'of Vision. ‘H—Efijfifiéfififi‘fié‘nfifi?fi‘éiiiinifir‘éfi'ififij r73} 55'." 'l‘ r.- versal Lassitude of tile Muscular Sy stem. HELMBonn'a‘Genufié ’l-:€§£i~uioii 'réf'iiia'fé mace and Eruptions. liELMBOLD'S Genuine Preparation fu: i‘ax‘m 51: v. Back, Headache, Sick Stomach. {E’See advertisement headed - __ HELMBOLD’E EXTRACT I‘LOBL ‘ in another column WE call the attentmn of our reaé-ers In an article advertised in another column, called BLOW" FOOD. It is an entirely new discovery, and. must not be confounded with any of the numerous patent medi cines of the day. It. is room ron THE BLOOD, filteflllf prepared for absorption 3 pleasant to the taste and mum rail in action, and. what one gains-ho retains. Let all those, then, who are suffering from poverty, impurity r-r deficiency of blood, and consequently with some chronic disease or ailment, take of this BLoon POO9 uni be re~ stored to health. We notice that our druggista blur" received a. supply of this article, and also of the world reuowned Dr. Enrox’s IKFANTIFE CORDIAL, which every mother should have. It contains no paragon-it: o: opiatv of any kind whatever, and of course must be invaluablr for all infantile complaints. It will allay all pain, and soften the gums in process of- teething, and at the gamut time regulate the lumen. Let all mothers and nurses who have endured anxious days and sleepleaa nights procure a, supply and be at once relieved. 11:? See advertisement. aul? _._. _+. FEVER AND AGUE, AND ALI. FEVIZRh are cured by perseverance with BRANDRETH-‘S PILLS, which takes all poisons, of whatever untrue $5.93 um,- t-e, from the circulafion. Mr. John I'. Height, Supervisor of Kev; Castle, Wi—dt. Chester county. New York, says, November‘ 1853 : ‘1 I was, two years ago, attack ed with fever azui £3l”. widen, notwithstanding the "best medical ethics, con. tinned to sorely afflict me for six tedious mcnfihe; I be came yellow as anfiron, and reduced to skin ené hon». Medicine and physicians were abandoned in dengair. .h an experiment, I cnncluded to try a. single dose of six of Brendreth’s Universal Vegetable Pills, on. 2.2:. empty stomach, early in the morning. The first dose seemed to arouse all the Intent energies of my ethase§_frame. I feared the worst—their purgative elfeet- was mfieren: from anything I had ever used or hand of. A: length this efl'ect ceased, and I seemed lighter 3:.5 breathed freer. That evening I was indeed sensibly better and. slept soundly a.“ night“ The next day I followed thr snme course, and continued to take the pills in this WM about three weeks. when I found myself entirely cum-Q, My health has been surprisingly good ever since.” Sold, price 25 cents, at N 0.29; Canal street. New York. and by all Druggisl-I. Almflly (M3O. 11. BELL, came:- of Second and Chestnut streem,Eatrizivul-g, and by all respectable dealers. in medicines. :nE-daawlm New fihnmigsmmifi. INSURANCE .mENm THE DEL A WARE M UTUAL SA’FPWY INSURANCE CGMPAN \‘ 0F pmmnmynu. ' INCORPU RATED 13.35. CAPITAL AND ASSETS” .. ... . . . . . iii-3.907 111 'l'llE 1N SURANCR COMPANY OF NORTH AMERECA 0F PHILADELPHIA. 'INCORPO RATED 1'79 1. CAPITAL AND ASSETS. . . . . . . . u A . .312Egéfiulfi The undersigned, as Agent for the share well known Companies, will make Insurance Igainst 10:45 or Gama-g by fire, either perpétually 0?: annually, on pzoperty in either town or country. Marine and Inland Transportation Rinks aim:- taken Apply personally or by ietter $3 decl—dscwly ATTENTION, CAMERON GUARDS? 1‘ A mrour m' an: (humans GaAzznsg‘ )1 . HARIIBBUJIG. Nov. 23. 1860. 5 1n accurdance with {he unlers of Brigadier General B. C. Williams, to parade on the 10th day of January, 1861, at 10 o’clock, A. M., to partieifimte in the inaugu rntion of Governor Andrew G. Curt u, the members of the Cameron Guards will meet in their Armory on Mon. day evening 1103 t, at 7 o’clock, to make prepuatory a)" rangementa for said parade. The Guards must be pump tual in their attendance, and all persons desirous of en rolling their names with the Guards are moat cordially invited to be present at that time, as a. course of drill. will then be commenced. By order 02‘ ‘ J. m. Harm. l‘f-ommanding Cameron Guards. JOHN liélfp. 9rdorl£§£tg¢3mnt._ _ deal-(1231" C A B [NE ’l‘ WA REHOUSE JAM E S I'. . .13 0 Y D 5: S I'3 N. 2!) SOU'I‘H'SEGOND STREET, CABINET MAKERS AND UNDERTAKEBS. A large variety of TETE—A-TETE SOFAS, 111 M A ND PARL‘O I: CHAIRS, IVA HBLE TOP TABLES, B UREA US, BEDSTEA'DS, WJSILSTHNDS, HA 7' RACKS, Ice. Call and examine our stock and prices. a: we can sell as low as can be bought in the Eats;~ uolG-dlm E 563?” AR?) "3 my; S JACKSON .1: CO Hint! opened 3 Hon! and Shae Store at N 9. {:0}; MA}: KET‘ STREET, corner of Fourth, -“'here “195‘ k eep con stanfly on hand a full and varied “Sortmem 0f the BEST CITY MADE SHOE Having been engaged in the SHOE UPPER BUSI NESS in thin city for more than aLyenr, they are pre pared to make ALL KINDS OF EANGY SHOES to order, at short. notice.“ tho_l_.est mural-i 325, and war. ranted to giTc sMisfm-Ainn every way. ‘ m’Pleua call and examine my assortment berm» purchasing elsewhere. ' 1):? Remember the pine—.l the [nol'lu‘u‘hn] AND BLASTING POWDER GuN . JAMESM. WHEELER.’ HARRISBURG, l‘A.. ’ AGENT F 0 R 371,]. POWDER AND FUSE muuunumm 31 I. E. DUPONT 'DE NEMOURS 6‘; 00., WILM UfafON’ DfLfiWARE. 113’A 151‘ can ya wayson an . Forsnleatma :. facturer’s pgcesypflagazine two miles below town. m ifi’Ord‘ex-a received at'Waz-ehoyse. , ‘ no]? ‘OTTAGE FURNITURE, 1n Chamber Suits, containing DRESSING B UREA 1!. BED STEAD, WASH-STAND, TABLE. FOUR CHAIRS. and a. BOOKING GHA I h‘, from $93 to $4O a suit, Bil-READS AND BEDSTEADS from “so to $10.50. and other articles M equmy'low figures. at the wan: Ronni: of JAMES R. BOYD a; sex, nolG-dlm . "___ ,29 50“.“! Second street. CANE FE AT CHA IRS.—The largest ' and best urietyy'fifty different at ,1" mm attem. from $6 1.0518 “at. Also, TUCKER’SVSPRJNIG’: 137-? l: BOTTOIII, the bent in use—only SL“ ' ’ JAMES R. BOYD a». SON-‘5. ' 29 3011.“ 53.00“ "mt. nextto Bell’s Stare. 12016-111111 ’ te BOIé-Jiiniml “Hi ya. WILLIAM BUBBLEH Hafiisburg, 13:1 903.; Market street, sign of -. GOLDEN BOOT.