M 2 fiatriut ii" Winn. -.7 ,k+ “A... MONDAY MORNING, NOV. 19. 1860 0. BARRETT is THOMAS C. MAODOWELL. Pub— fishers and Proprietors oommnnications will not be published in the rumor LID Una: unless accompanied with the name of the‘ nth‘or. . 5. .11. PETT ENGILL &, 00.; Advertising Agents, 119 Nassau street... New Yul-k, and to State street. Boston, nre the Agent“ 101' the PA'Huo'r All) Unlos, and the most influential and largest giro“- lgting newspapers in the United Sci-‘B3 and Canada: They are authorized to contrsc: for us at our lon-cs: rates CZ= yon SALE. Aaeeond-hand Alums Par-:53, pjaten 3934 by 26 inch», In good order; can [:9 worked efither by hand or steam power. Terms madam-fie Inqnn-e at this omcm Where. the Responsibility Rests. Before the recent election the Republicans ridiculed the idea that the electlon of Ltncoln by a purely sectional vote. and by a minority of the American people, could seriously en‘dan ger the Union. They smiled at the threats of the South, and alleged that it was only a. game to frighten them from their propriety. We be lieve that many of the better-informed Repub licans knew better than this, and read the signs at the South oright; but the appeal to the re solntion and manliucss of the Northern masses against the alleged bullying of the South Was very powerful and cfl‘ective—so much so that we have little question that the threatening aspect of afi'ait-s at the South contributed to swell Lin coln’s majority. Men said dcfiantly—" Let us “ see whether these Southern men are in ear " nest, and bring this question of disuoion to “ the test”—and nine-tenths of those who talked in this way sincerely believed that there was Donal d -nger, and that. the South would “back “ down” as soon as boldly confronted. Had they supposed that Lincoln’s election would seriously en longer the Union, they might. have acted difl’erently. Those who put the argu ment into the months of the masses. and who read the signs of the times so as to see real danger in the future, were not deterred from driving the South to the wall, because they had learned to regard disunion as preferable to what, in the slang of the day, was called the “ domination of the Southern oligarchy ” Dis union had no peculiar terrors to them, because they contemplated it as the least of two evils. They would rather have Lincoln elected, with the certainty that. disuuion would follow, than to preserve the Union at the cost of his defeat. So when real danger comes, and there is good ground for fearing the disruption of this 0011- 3 federaey, these men are calm, even jetcnlar.— They can still laugh, and ridicule, and mock at the fears of Union-setters with as keen a relish as belore the election. They are not aston ished at the existing excitement, and if dis union comes the small remnant of their patri otism will not suffer any deep pangs of regret. ‘ But the alarming movements at the South have excitd different emotions in those who predicted immediate peace upon the election of Lincoln; and they exclaim loudly against ex aggerated reports. They would like to believe that the South is not in earnest, that there is no mason to he alarmed,_:md that. it. won’t be much of a flaud after all. Thus their time is divided in alternate attempts to disguise the Iruth, and to throw the whole blame of this excitement upon Ihe Southern States. They really fear that the wolf will come this time, but they Would like to protraet the old dream of security with the peaceful cry of “no danger.” Like sleepy semine 5 they shout “all’s well,” when the sappers and miners have perforated the ground under them. ready for the train of powder and the fatal match. We said before the election that the imposi tion of a sectional President upon the country by a minority of the people would be followed by serious danger, and that. danger is now upon us. There was some litlle excuse before the election for blinding the eyes of the people to the source of danger, but there is no excuse for denying it after it is upon us. Let us now find out the cause, and remove it forthwith, if we wish to preserve the Union. The Republi cnn party have brought this danger upon us, and if secession and civil war is the consequence they are responsible. They were warned of the mischief that would follow their sectional ism, before the election; but they would not heed it. Now they are bound to repair the damage they have done, or stand before the country as the guilty authors and promoters of the perplexities, troubles and dangers of the Union. It will not do for them to say that they have not taken any immediate steps to produce secession, and that they cannot control South Carolina. They have furnished South Carolina with reasons for secession, without which she could not occupy the position she does; and along as these reasons remain there can be no security for the Union. Let the just causes of complaint he removed, and the se cessicn agitation will cease. These causes spring from the Republican party and should be removed by the Republican party. IS PEACEABLE SECESSION POS- SIBLE? OPINION 01" MR. WEBSTER We should he‘sorry to believe that a. dissO luhon of the Umon will ever take place- We know that. governments have been destroyed, and that any one is liable to destruction; but no man of intelligence. when he comes to con sider the matter, calmly and deliberately, can an how it is possible to break up the American oonfederacy, as one would dissolve a commer merciel partnership, by mutual consent, and in peace. The hearts of the people, North and Soul h. are against it; their interests are against, it ; their personal and social relations are against- it. and, finally, the geographical con— ditions which associate them. are against it.— The Conslitution, may, indeed, be amended, as it he: been amended, whenever experience of ill imperfect- working for the great and good ends It was meant to secure, has shown wherein and how it might. be improved. But utter sub version _of the Constitution—total demolition of the Federal Union—is a thing that is so dreadful and revolting. even in contemplation, that we are all accustomed to regard it as sim ply impracticable. And it is, doubtless, be cause every one feels so profoundly, and be lien-130 absolutely, that the government is in dostrnctible, that certain rash and distempered persons, here and there, bill; so flippontly of destroying it. And they fancy they. have the right to destroy it for whatever they may be pleased to regard as 8. sufiicient, reason for! breaking up a grand and beneficent. political 1 system. with little more concern for the conse quences than than with which a, spoiled and peevish child demolishcs 'a. toy. We surely cannot be wrong in supposing that the Union is Stronger than 'thc passions of a. compara- Lively few madman in any section of the coun— I try. ‘ Certainly the great mass of (he popuhl- 3 Lion of those States would not suffer them to be 1 dissevered for “ light and transient. causes.” or, Q indeed, for any cause that. may be corrected by less violent and disastrous menu‘s. But, be all this as it may. the idea ofpnucea blc revolution is preposterous. The Union can not be dissolved without war in the beflinnin or war in the end—war as the immediate or consequent effect. On this point, Mr. Webster bus spoken so forcibly and impressively, that we shall quote here the following extract from the great speech delivered by him in the Senate, Match 7111, 1850, in favor of the “ Compromise measures” of that year. He said: Mr. President—l should much prefer to have heard, from every member on this floor, declarations of opin ion that tnis Union could never be dissolved, than the declaration of opinion by anybody, thst, in any case, under the pressure of any circumstances, such a. disso lution was possible. I bear with distress and anguish the word “Secession,” especially when it falls from the lips of those who are patriotic, and known to the coun. try, and known all over the world, for their political services. Secession ! Penceable secession! Si r, your eyes and‘mine are never destined to see that miracle.— The dismemberment of this vast country without con vulsion! The breaking up of the fountains of the great deep without milling the surface! Who is so foolish (I beg everybody-'5 pardon) as to expect to see any such thing! Sir, he who sees these States now revolving in harmony around a. common centre, and expects to see them quit their places and fly off without convulsion, may look the next hour to see the heavenly bodies rush from their spheres and jostle against each other in the realms of space, without causing the wreck of the Uni verse. There can be no such thingas a. peaceable seces sion. Peucenble secession is an utter impossibility. Is the great Constitution under which we live, covering this Whole country, is it to be thou-ed and melted away by secession, es the snows on the mountain melt under the influence of a. vernal sun, disappear almost unob served, snd run oil"? No, Sir! No, Sir! I will not state whet might produce the disruption of the Union , hut, sir, I see as plainly as I see the sun in heaven what that disruption 1331! must produce ; I see that it must produce war, and Such a. war as I will not describe, in its twofold character. l‘eeceable secession! Pence-able secession! The con current agreement of all the members of this great re public to separate! A voluntary separation, with ali mony on one side, and on the other. Why, what would he the result? Where is the line to be drown ? tht States are to secede ‘! What is to remain Ameri can? What um I to be? An American no longer I’ .Am I to become a sectional man, a local men, n separa tist, with no country in common with the gentlemen who sit around me here, or who fill the other house of Congress? Henve. forbid! Where is the flag of the Republic to remain ‘3 Whereis the eagle still to tower! —or is he to con-er, and shrink, and full to the ground ? Why, sir,’ our ancestors, our fathers and our grand fathers, those of them who are yet liviux: amongst us with prolonged lives, would rebuke nod reproach us; and our children and our grandchildren would. cry out shame upon us, if we of this generation should dishonor these ensign: of the power of the government and the harmony of that Union which is every day felt among us with so much joy and gratitude. Whnt is to become of the army? What is to become of the navy? What is to become of the public lands. How is each of the thirty Stats-es to defend itself? I know, although the idea. has not been stated distinctly, there is to be, or it is supposed possible that there will be a. Southern Gon— federaey. Ido not “10!“, when I allude to this stute ment, that any one seriously contemplates such a slate of things. I do not mean to say that it is true, but I have heard it suggested elsewhere, tlmt the idea. has been entertained, that, after the dissolution of this Union, a Soutueru oonfederncy might be formed. lam sorry, sir, that it has ever been thought of, talked of ,01' dreamed of in the wildest flights of human imagination But the idea, so far as it exxsts, must be of a. separation, assigning the slave States to one side,:lnd the free States to the o-her. Si r, I may express myself too strongly, perhaps, but Ihere are impossibilities in the natural as Well as in the physical world, and I hold the idea. of a. separation of these States, those that are free to form one government, and those that are sluve-holdingto form another, as such an impossibility. We could not sepa rate the States by any such line if we were to draw it. We could not sit down here w-day and draw a. line of separation that would satisfy any five men in the coun try. There are natural causes that would keep and tie us together, and there are social and domestic relstzons which we could not break if we would, and which we should not if we could Sir, nobody can look over the face of this country at the present moment, nobody can see where its populo tinn is the most dense and growing, without being ready to admit, and. compelled to admit, that are long the strength of America. will he in the Valley of the Missis sippi. Well, now, sir, I beg to inquire what the wildest enthusiast has to any on. the possibility of cutting that river in two, and leaving free States at its source and on its branches, and slave States down near its month, each forming a separate government? Prey, sir, let me any to the people of this country, that these things are worthy of their pondering and of their consideration Here, sir, are live millions of freemen in the free States north of the river Ohio. Can anybody suppose that this population can be severed by a. line that divides them from the territory of a. foreign and an alien government, down somewhere, the Lord knows where, upon the lower banks of the Mississippi? gl'hat would become of Mis souri? Will she join the’arandissmeur of the glove States ? Shall the men from the Yellow Stone and the Platte be connected, in the new republic, with the men who lives on the southern extremity of the Cape of Flo rida! Sir, I nmnshmned to pursue this line of remark. I dislike it, I have an utter disgustl‘or it. I would rather hear of natural blasts and mildews, war, pestilence and famine, than to lieut- gentlemen talk of secession. To break up this great government! to dismember this glo rious country! to astonilh Europe with on not of folly such Is Europe for two centuries has never beheld in any government or any people! No, sir! No, sir.— There will be no secession E Gentlemen are not serious when they talk of secession. uWILD CAT” Bums Ix ILLxxol3.—-The next Illinois Legislature is to be called upon to give the State a sound banking system, wilh a cash basis required and redemptions at. Chicago or Springfield. People have stood the wild cat banks long enough. It. is stated that winhin the last four or five months more than twenty new “ banks” have been established in the State, and the "armors have got for their aplen di'] crops handsomely engraved bits of paper that. are good only so long as people will take them. By the last reporl of the Slate auditor, it. appears that of eighty-four such banks twunly two had not a cent of specie on hand, andlwemy-four others less than $l,OOO ; while, with a circulation of ten millions. only eleven banks had loans amounting to $lOO,OOO, and the others no loans at all. ' WEDDING AT Buowx’s.—Abouc eight o’clock this morning the splendid parlors at. Brown’s Hotel were thrown open, and were immediately occupied by a. large company of ladies and gentlemen, among whom we noticed Gen. Lane and Senator Wigfall and lady, The purpose of the assembly was to witness the nuptials of Mr. Sylvanus Muks and Miss Sam}, Hight, all of Nelson county, Va. The officiating Blergy man was Rev. Mr. Kennard, Baptist. After the ceremony the happy couple received the congmtulalions of the company. The groom has cprminly arrived at. the age of dimrezion, beiv'g apparently about three score ; While the bride is hardly‘lwenty.— ll’ashr‘ngton Star. BACKING Olin—Wood, ofthe Albany Journal, is trying to back out. of his endorsement. of the Helper book. and at. the same lime to help Gov emor Mug-gar: do the same thing. He says that, [he “ Compendium” contains sentiments which he and Gong-nor Mprgan were not aware of when they game one hundred dollars each to help along its _circulatipn. Strange'that they slmulal ln-m on‘y juc! now found that. out. THE EIGHTH CENSUS. Po rum-nos or PnILADELI'X-lIA AND rm: EAST 191m stmlcr or anxsym-Axu._We are in debted to U. S. Marshal Yost, of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, for the complete re turns of the population of Philadelphia and the Distriqt, as follows: POPULATION 0P PHILADELPHIA I‘ll. Wfll‘d». . . - .. . . _ 537,013 13th “"nrd ‘lnl ‘- ...........‘23097 14th “ 3d “ ...........19.97616th “ 4th “ ...........23.632'16t11 “ sth “ ...........24,558 17111 “ 6th “ . .-.. ”14,928 18th “ 7th “ .....‘......31,397 19th “ Bth “ ............27.811 201.11 “ 9th “ .......-....17,215 2131; *‘ 10th “ ...........21,96‘7 22d “ 11th “ .......-...]G,711 23d. “ 12th “ ...........16,8111.'4th ‘ Total population 1360‘ ' Li 6: 1550 Increase in 10 years... . . ..- .. . . .159,272 The number of dwellings in the city is 89,~ 978, an increase of no less than 28,700 since 18:30. The following table shows the population, by counties, of the Eastern Dis'rict. of xhe State, showing an increase since 1850 of 338,100, and an increase in the number of dwelling 01' 69,- 933 : EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLYAXIA. Deaths Indus. Counties. Inhabitants. during yr. Estnb. Dwel. Admm... ..... . 27.997 494 180 5,012 Berks. ..- .... .. . 94,043 1 ,254 6+7 10,450 Bucks. .. . . . .7. ~— 037303 713 573 11,950 Carbon. . . ... . . . 21,239 236 94 3,885 Chester .. ... . . . 74,749 834 666 13,166 Cumberland. .. . 40,402 5% 318 7,298 Dauphin”... .. . 48,640 466 324 8,226 Delaware.— .- .- . 3 ,614 3T3 207 5,546 Franklin" . . . . .. 42.242 44'! 325 7,575 Lancaster. . . . ...110,621 1,259 985 20,521 Lebanon. .. . .. . . 30,030 310 220 5,875 Lehigh... .-.. . . . 43,932 605 46-! 1,748 Monroe. . . . . . .. . 16,805 164 81 2,829 Montgomery. .. . 70,494 700 009 12,330 Northampton. . . 47,775 380 251 8,954 Philadelphia. . ”508,034 6,079, 4,400 89,978 Perryfi-u .« ~ . . . 22,940 216 114 4.167 Pike............ 7,360 64 45 1,318 Schuylkill. . . . . .. 90,173 971 579 16,962 Wayne. .... . . . . . 32,172 188 ' 330 6,727 York. . .... . .. 68,038 820 673 11,723 T0ta1.....-1,558,153 16472 12,159 261,340 In 1350...1,2z0,953 197,857 I uni-easel . . . 338.100 691983 In the enumeration of “dwellings,” no ac count. is taken whatever of stores. Buildings in which there are no families residing are not included in the count, unless they are used for workshops, and even then not unless goods worth five hundred dollars are made in them yearly. Under the general head of “indus trial establishments” are included manufacto x-ies, workshops, 8.70., with the- condition noted above Srnascs HALLUCINATION.—A very singular instance of the hallucination to which the human mind is sometimes subject came to our knowledge a few days ago in such a. manner as to leave little doubt of its truthfulness, and under such circumstances as to make it Worthy of mention. The case in question is that of a monomaniac, for he can be called by no other name, who has for several months been engaged in the pursuit of a fortune through the medium of chemistry and alchemy in the effort to convert into precious stones some of the clear, flint-like agates and cornelians of the Lake Superior region. The operator is a chemist’s clerk, who came here from New York. His name is James Huse, and he is a Prussian by birth. a silent, morose man, 'of uncongenial and solitary disposition. It seems that while operating in his employ er‘s laboratory in New York he made some ac cidental discoveries which led him to believe that. our native flinls, agates and cornelians could be crystalized, purified, and hardened to such an extent. as to make them of a consistence nearly if not quite equal to diamonds both in point of brillianoy and hardness. He came here seven months ago, bringing with him about $l,OOO of hard earned savings, and set himself about the realization of his chimera. Visiting the Lake Superior regions he spent two months in collecting specimens, traveling on f-zot. over the mountains and along the beach, and sleep ing in a blanket by night. He returned with the finest collection of native stones ever brought from Lake Superior, built his furnace in an old house in the upper part of the city, near the outskirts, and alone and unattended bent over the fires, mixed his chemicals, and watched day and night for the results. No one ever had access to the house, and an insepara ble air of mystery always surrounded it, and but for a very natural accident the occupation of the inmate probably never would have been known. . ' One day last week, some'boys, playing around the house, discovered smoke issuing from the crevices in the window shutter, and gave the alarm. There was nobody near but some women belonging to the families of the laborers who were absent, and these, by the aid of heavy sticks and cord wood, burst the door open, and found a fire gaining rapid headway in one cor her of the solitary room which the house con tained. This was easily extinguished, when the inmate was found lying on the floor one pile of straw, fast asleep. Overcome by fatigue and watching, he had fallen asleep while waiting for his chemicals to mix in a crucible over a flir nace, and the fire had comunicated with some charcoal lying near by, and consumed at coh siderable portion of the floor. He was neaxfly stupefied by the charcoal gas and the cloudsof smoke that filled the house. Without vouch safing any thanks, he ordered theintcrlopers all out of the house and closed up the doors. Pei)- ple began to suspect counterfeiting operations, and in the‘ evening he was again visited byéa number of his neighbors, who again burst his door in and demanded an explaination. Ile gave it—showed his apparatus, his chemicah, a hydraulic hand press, and a half a bushel )r i more of disintegrated agates, some of whie‘h were burned, others showing the action :jf acids, which seemed to have eaten out the in purities and left the flint as clear and transpi rentas crystal, which was, doubtless, the ace:- est he had come to the perfection of the sparr lingdia‘mond He was irritated beyond measure by the intrusion, and showed no civility. lie, shoved the last man out of doors with a. force: which sent him reeling down the steps, lockd his door, and the next morning was gone, leav‘ ing no trace except a few smoked bricks whicl, had composed his little furnace, and the pile (f -straw which had made his bed. ' ' Whether he had gone to' some more undis-1 turbed locality to pursue his chimera, or givel; it up and returned'to the World and commm; sense, can only be surmised. He was ehideml; 7. wrapped up in a delusion which absorbed everj'. faculty and swallowed up all reason. H ; seemed to be sensible on all other topics, an! gave his name and told his story in a perfecll: rational manner.—Har{fard Pram. . FURTHER HEAVY Movminms IN AGRICULTU2 mu. Pnonucms.-—The movements at New York in the agricultural products of the country con tinue on a scale of unexampled magnitude.— The Courier says: The deliveries at New York from interior and coaslmae points during the past week have in-' cluded 12,700 bales cotton, 1,026,000 bushels wheaz,ls2,ooo barrels flour, 165,000 bushels corn, 128.000 bushels bur1ey,,165,000 bushels oats, 9,500 tierces and barrels beef,_ 35.000 boxes cheese, 8.500 barrels rosin, 2,600 barrels spirits turpentine, 2,3lscasksrice, 6,000 pucka. gee butter, 3.900 barrels whisky, and 5,000 packages tobacco, the total value of which may be set down as not far from four million: dol lars. ‘ The total exports of all kinds, but mostly in our agricultural products; Were to the value of nearly three and a halfmillons of dollars,_a gum exceeded but on a single occasion in the history of our commerée, and that exception was a few weeks since. Included'in the 'exporxs of lhe past week have been 8,070 bales cotton, 82,000 barrels flour, (of which :63.000 barrels go to- London, Liverpool and Glasgow,) 864,000 bushels wheat, (principally also to Liverpool, London and Glasgow.) [90,000 bllshr-la corn. 1,427 barrels and tierces btjef, 2,040 barrels porkl 98,600 lbs. bacon. 83,400 lbs. Lard, (319’- 700 lbs. cheese, 337 000 lbs. butler, 9,071 bar rels rosin. 1,359 hoguheads, bales Mud eases tobacco, 517,600 lbs. tallow, and 3,462 bales 110 s. ' GENERAL NEWS. Tm: ESTATE op Srommx Glmno.~A bill has been filed in the United States Court at Philadelphia: by parties who are subjects of the. French Emperor, for the recovery ot\all the Girard estates, except that which is necessary for the maintenance of the collt-ge. The bill, says the Ledger, fil‘s forty-nine closely printed pages, and will commence perhaps u long course of litigation. The grounds on Whlch the re covery is based arez—lst, that the preswt city of Philadelphia cannot legally t-xocute the pro vision of Stephen Gimr-I’s will; and 2d. the estate, by reason of mismanagement, has di minished in extent, referring to the loss of the Louisiana lands and the nOu-productiveness of those in Kentucky. ... m 39. n «2432135 . - “32.431 . . . 23,318 0 . '. 20.470 .'. . 39.271 . . . .. 30,152 . . . . . .17,164 . 17,-286 . . . . . $4193 .4. H 23,791 . . . . 563,034 . . . . 408,762 BANNAKER Ins'rr'rn'rn CELEBRATION.—On Thursday evening the Bannnku-r Institute, a literary organization composed of colored men. in Philadelphia, celebrated the 128th anniVer sary of the birth of Benjamin Banuaker, who was a. colored mathematician and astronomer, born at Ellicou’s Mills. qu' in 1731, and died in 1804. He mastered the most ' dlfiicult problems in arithmecic, and his astro~omical calculations secured the praise of some of Ihe most distinguished scientific men of his day in America and Europe. He bore a. cone; icu ous part. in laying out the plan of the 'city of Washington. szn anrma lx VBBDIONT.—-A bill is before the Legislature in Vermont to prevent. prize fighting, making every person who shall engage in any such fight. punishable by im prisonment. not. more than ten ytars. or by fine not. more than $5,000; and every aid, secom], or surgeon. by imprisonment. not. more men five yam-a, or by fine not. to exceed $l,OOO, and every resident of the State who goes out qf it to engage in such fight, subject. to the same punishment. as an “aid, second or surgeon” to any such fight. with-in the State. SOUTHERN EMIGRATION Wasrwmn.—-The Shelbyville ( Tenn.) Expositor says : Never at at any lime in the memory of the oldest inhabi tant has so great a tide of emigration been witnessed as is daily rolling westward through this town. They hail from Virginia, from North Carolina, from everywhere east, and are bound, some for Texas, some for Missouri, and some for the Lord knows where.' Our own county and State have sentlarge deiegitions to the Great West. We notice an unusual num ber of slaves in the trains of the movers. “Ann LINCOLN” AN Invasion—We were this morning shown at the U. S. Patent. Olfice the model of a steamer combining hue; ant sir chambers with a. steamboat or other vessel, for the purpose of enabling their draught of water to be readily lessened, that they might pass over bars or through shallow water without discharging their cargoes. This method of lifting vessels over shoals was inVented by Abraham Lincoln, President elect, for which he received a patent May 12, 1849. Washing ton Star. Monmm'rr on A Barman MAN or WAR.— A letter from Balize, Humlurns, dated Sept. 26th, states that yellow fever haul broken out on board H. B. M. ship Icarus, at Truxillo. She had lost 11 men and 2 oflic-‘rs, and many were sick of the fever, among the res! Captain Salmon. She subsequently sailed for J amaico, and on her passage was spoken by the British mail steamship Wye, when she reported 33 dead, with a. heavy sick list. ’ A Pnosrnnous STATE—The Savannah (Ga ) Republican learns from the annual report. of the comptroller general for the year 1860, that the total amount of property return-11 on the tax digest for the year amounts ID the immense sum of $672,322,777. The white populavion supposed to be about 550,000. If the taxable property of the State Was equally divided, the amouutlfor each indivuluul would be Within a, fraction of $1,223. . BRUTAL Aor.-~Oue_ day last week a dead in fant was found in the woods, near Jrfi'ersonton, in Culpepper, Vin. with its eyes entirely gono— supposed to have been picked out try the crows. From a. remark that fell from the lips of its mother, in the neighborhood of Amissville, in Rappahannook. the community' became satisfied that the inhuman act was her own, and thereupon had her arrested and committed for trial.— Warrentawn Flay. Cnnnrnnss or TRANSPORTATION IN ENGLAND.. —Mr. Holley, in a communication to the New York Yimes, says that the “cost of hauling a passenger or a. ton'of goods 3. mile on an Eu glish railroad is about one-half of what it is in 1 America.” The renson of this is that English 1 roads are better constructed, and require less ‘ power to do the work. J NEGLECTED HEB. Baum—A Bible was re centlysold at auction in France, which had been presented by a nobleman to a. deceased actress. The purchaser turned over the leaves, and found scattered here and there ' bunk btlls amounting to about $3,000, which the actress had never discovered, Her hei-s have com menced a. suit to recover the money. Cossetnscn STstcxnx.—Owen Norment, the bar tender who sometime since shot young Tit termany, ata tavern in North Carolina, has given himself up to the authorities of that State. When he committed the act, Norment was a. man'of large physique and in full flush From the effects ot‘sleepless remurSe, he'is now’ reduced to a skeleton. DONATION mom‘U. S. Samoan—Mrs. Harri son Grsy Otis, one of the managers for the Mount Vernonfund in Boston, presents her thanks to the crew of the Bainbridge United States brig—of—v‘mr for a generous contribution “ to”secure the reacue of the tomb'of Washing ton.- ' e Vassms or ‘VAR. AT VERA Calm—The U. S. steamer Powhatan, Capt. l’end'ergast, flagship; the steamship Poéahonms, Capt. Hazard; snip Sabine, Capt. Adams: and the ,ship Supply, Capt. Walker, were at Vera. Cruz on the 7th instant. NIARRIAGE or A PonTEssi—The gifted South: ern poetess, Miss Matilda C. Smiley, was mur ried on the 30th 11%., ul Grape Hill, the residence of her mother, in Nelson county, Van. to Mr. Alpheus L. Edwards, of Washington city- The property of Nicholas Longworth, of Cin cinnatti, is said 1.6 have been ascertained within a few uaya to be as follow: Real estate, $2,000,009; personal property, $1,500,000. Total, $3,500,000. Asussmulou.—On the 4th inst. Gen, Riley, a member of the Georgia. Senate. from Lump kin county, was shot (lend in his own rvsidence, at Dahlouega, by T. Davis, with whom he had quarreled some time befure. Tan Cannon [Human—The “Wilkes ‘ Guard,” :1. military company in Washington. 1 GB", have selected the Rev. G. G. Norman, of ,the Methodist Church, captain, in place 01' ..i their late captain, Hon. I. T. Irvin. ) 8 Hon. Reverdy Johnson’, of Maryland, lectured in Sun Francisco a few weeks ago, on the subject, of building churches. ‘A somewhat novel subject for a lawyer At the sale in Berlin most of Humboldt’s fipicun'es sold at, the rule of thirteen cents fipiwe. The best. sale was the Three "Graces” liar $24 ' PREMATURE—Packages have leen received :t the post ofiice. in Alexandria, Va., direcu-d 0 “Alexandria; Virginia, Southern Confed racy.” Mr. Ten Broeck has Won £2,009 in England >u a. match hetwevn his American colt. Umpire nd a. horse named 'l‘om Bowline.‘ - ‘ ;_l)nni§l Sidtgner, of Fayette county, Ky.,; anumuted exgh: slaves in the Probate Court. , Cincinnati on Monday. SOUTHERN COMMERCIAL Cunvemzon.-—-The Southern Commercial Convention fei‘ed Io meet as proposed, in Atlanta, Ga., on the 12th man. No delegates made their appearance. This was, probably, owing to the Convention move ments throughout the South. An ordinance of the city of Memphis re quire; all stores and saloons to be clued at. 11 o’clock. , The sum of $7 was contributed at the polls in Hugerstown, I\ld., for the Ladies’ Mount. Vernon Association. Crowds of disaffected “saints" are on their way from Salt, Lake Gigy to San Diego, Cali fornia. ' ‘ Ber. George Loomis, D. D., will shortly be influgumted president. of Allegheny College, Meadvillc. - LATEST BY TELEGRAPH Kalisas Relief Committee. The Kansas Territorial Relief Convention assembled at Lawrence on Wednesday, and aft er a. harmonious session adjourned Ihe_same day. Hon. R. B. Mitchell, of Lynn county, was Pre sidem, and John. A. Martin, of Alchinson. and R. G. Elliott, of Douglas county, Secretaries. A Territorial Central Committee. composed of thirteen members from each council district, with Gen. S. C. Pomeruy for Chairman. wn._s appointed. A committee of the, wit. the Hon. M. J! Parrott for Chairman, was appointed to draft an address to the people of the United States, setting forth the condition of Kansas, and asking their aid. The Central Committee has appointed an Ex ecutive Committee of Five, with General Pome roy, of this city, as Chairman. Contracts home how mode with the different railroad companies by which goods and provi sions for the relief of Kansas are shipped at. merely nominal rates of freight, if consxgned to the Chairman of the COmmittee. Gemml Pomeroy, Awhinsou. and marked “Kansas Re— lief.” They will be distributed throughout the Territory, or sent to any particuiar county, lOWD, or association. if so direcled. A resolution was adopted warnig the peop e of the East against giving money to any of those not having the endorsement of the Ter ritorial Central Committee John A. Martin. of Atchison, introduced a. resolution returning the thanks of Kansas to Thaddeus Hyatt. for his efforts on behalf of its people, which was unanimously adopted. The Convention also passed a resolution in troduced by 001. Holiday. of Topeka, request ing the President to p-rstpone the land sales in the Territory. ' The Territorial Executive Committee hold a meeting in this city on Wednesday next. There is, unquestionably, great. (institution throughout the Territory. and there will be much sutfering uuh-ss speedy relief is sfiorded. SPE 01A L N(1 T 1 OEB. MRS. W INSLOVV, An experienced nurse and female physician, has. Sooth ing Syrup for children teething, which greatly facilitat» the process of teething by softening the gums, reducing a! inflamuation—will allay ail pain, and is sure to regulate the bowels. Depend upon it mothers, it will give rest to vain-selves, and relief and heaith to ymi‘r infants. Per ectly safe in all can“ 890 advertisement in another col umn. :ungJBSQ-dkzwly from the Independent, New York, July 28, 1859. GLUE.—Our advertising columns wntain some testi monies to the vnlue uf a. new nriiclo- known as “Spam ing’s Prepared Glue," useful tn housekeepers for mending furniture. It is prepared with chemicals. by which it is kept in the proper condition for immediate use, the chemicals evaporating as soon as it is applied. leaving the brine to harden. We can assure our readers that this article ha.- the excellent phrenological qualityof "large sdhesiveness.” . ' Fro Rule hy'c. A. haunt“, No. 2 Jones’ Row nu'fdtkwlm ' DR. CHEESEMAN’S PI LS. The comhinatinn of ingredients in these Pills are the result of n- lomz and extefinive practice. They are mild in their operntion, and certain in correcting all irregu lsritiex, pniuful menstrumtinnt removing a.“ obstruc tions. whether from cold or otherwise. headache pail in the side. palpitatinn of the heart. whites, all can vnus affections, hymen-ion, fatigue, pain in the hack and “tuba, &-,c., disturbed sleep, which axis? from intern“) tion of nature. DR. CHEESEMAN’S PILLS was the commencement of a. new era in the treatmem of those irregularities and obstructions which have con signed so many thousands of the young.the beautiful. and the beloved to a PREMATURE anavn. No female can enjoy good health unless she is regular. and whenever 3n firstructlon takes place the general health begins to ac ne. DR. CHEESEMAN’S PILLS are the most effectual remedy ever known for all com plminte peculiar to Females. To all classes they are in. valuable. inrlucmg, with certainty, yeriaditul regularity They no known to thousands, who have used them at different periods, throughout the country, having the sanction of some of the most amine)“ Physicians in America. Explicit directions, stating when, and whm they should not be used, accompany each box—the Price 02:: Dollar each box, cnnmin-ingforty Pills. A valuable Pamphlet, to be bud free, of the Agents Pills sent by mail, mommly, by enclosing price to the General Agent. Sold by druggiata generally. B. B. HUTCHINGS, General Agent, 14 Broadway, New quk. Sold in Harrisburg by G. A. BANNVART. decl ’59-d&wly THE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDI—Sn‘ James Clarke’s ' elem-atom Female Pills, prepared from a prencfip ion of Sir J. Clarke. M. D , Physician Extraordi uu ryto the Queen. This Invaluable medicine is unfailing in the cute of all those painful Ind dangt- ous diseases to which the female constitution in subject. It moderates all excess and re-. moves all obstmctiuns, and a speed y cure may be relied on. T 0 MARRIED LADIES it is peculiany suited It will ii: a short time bring on the monthly period with regularity. Each butting, price Hue Dol'ar. bears the Government Stamp of Great Britain. to prevent connin’rfa‘its “fuss PILLS SHOULD NOT an nnu BY nuns mmma um FIR" THREE M INTIIS 01" Panama“, A 8 nu ARI sun: m- muna on stamxuun, 3111‘ u- my mum rm: 1' at we sum. -> ’ ' In all c -sea of Nervous and Spinal Affection, Pain in the Buck and Limbs, Fatigue on slight sxertiou. P -lpitution of the flea t, Hysteria! mid Whites, these Pills will . Heat a cure whvu all other means have failed. and although spou erl'ul remedy, do not cuntuin ton, calpmel, antimony, or anything hurtful to the constitution. ' Full directions in the pamphlet. ground each package, which shnuld hr- curefnlly presvad. _ , N. B —$ .0 and 6 postage stamps encloml to any an thorized Agent, w 11 insure a buttle, containing over 50 pills, by return mail. ' . For sale by (I. A, Bgsxulu, Harrisburg. ' ij—dawly New lbmtfiscmems. OTH).k .——Just amved at Boas & For ster’u-Whnrf &- boat had of AFFLES, CIDER, BUCKWHEAT‘ MEAL Ind’ HONEY, from Bradford county”. which will be disposed of 'on remnnnblv‘terms. nolD-ltd; . JUIIN DIQUEEN. _ 71' o ' l“ R! lIT —" wo arks are now laying on the _ river. bntwee'n the twu bridges. lnndedwith a great variety of applm from th-u upper North Branch—Liar Halo on reauonnblu. terms Among the varietfes n 6 SPDTZ ENBERGS, RUSSETS, GREENINGS, FALL PIPPIN-S, PERMAINB, GILLIFLUWEBSLSza” (to. 11019 BOOTS AN!) SHOES. JACKSUN&CO.. " Have opened 3. Boot and shoe Store at No. 90% MAR KET STREET, enrner of Fourlh, where they keep con stantly on hand a. fun and varied aseurtment of the BEST Cl'l‘Y MADE SHOES. Having been engaged in the SHOE UPPER BUSI NESS in this city for more than a year, they are pre pared to make ALL KINDS OF FANCY SHOES to order, at short. notice of the best materials, and war mhted to give satisfaction every way. {FPleese cell and examine my assortment before purchasing elsewhrre. {D’Remember thv- place—9o,l4 Market street, sign of the [non-(13m) GOLDEN BOOT. . STORAGESS'I‘ORAGEH k Storage received at warehouse of no}? , . , JAMES 3a WHEELER. LYKsaTlvé‘fiLl :EY NUT COAL—- For Sale A? TWO nouns mt won. ~ ' - b PA'IENT WEIGHC'ARTS fix!” Coal dolnend 31 JAMES M“ WHEELER. Doom delivered from both yin-(18.. .- : ,-,n017 BI {U MI m It: 5, BR’, éADJTOP. :Crm L 1» fox: Blacksmiths? use. A superior article -for sale at $3 00 pe'r flu or I‘2}; cents per bushel.“ 5 = All Cm! delivered by Patent Weigh Outs. _ . no 7,: . ‘ nus: M: wan-Iw. KELLHR’S ‘IIRIYG STOB E is the plum to 'ind anything in tL way of Perfumery. A 1 cumsqg, Nov. 17. NOTICE. Coumasxosns’ Onrcn, Dauphin County, pk , Enumaxuao. November 0. 1860. ’g The Board offlonnty Commissionenwill receive sealed proposals until 2o’clock, P. m., of Wudnu-sday. Novembm. 213:, for Furnishing, De'ivcring and Erecting a 0151 Iron Fence around the lot of the new Court House m. the sides bounded by both alleys. including two Sing“ and one Double Gate. The said Fence to be of the Im. tern and dimensions agreeing in every particular with that of the Naw School Presbyterian Church of Rum“:- burg, Pa. JOHN S‘ MUSSEB, JACOB BEHM GEORGI‘. GARVERICH. , Commas/one". ATTEST—Josnm BULLEB, Clerk. nol'r-m GUN AND BLAST.NG tOWDER. JAMES M. W HEELER, HARRISBURG, PA., . AGENT FOR ALL POWDER AND FUSE MANUPABTUBED BY I. E. DUPONT DE NEMOURS & 00., WILM I NC? To N, DELA WARE. 113' A large supply always on hand For sale stmaml fwturer’s prices _Mngazine two miles below town. 15.05:?“ received at Warehoufifi. n 01? CABINET WAREHOUSE. JAMES R. BOYD a: son. 29 SOUTH SECOND STREE'Q, CABINET MAKERS AND UNDERTAKERs. A large variety of TETE-A-TETE SOFAS,“ARM AND PARLOR HAIRS, MA I-‘BLE TOP TABLES; B UR EA US, BEDSTEADS, WA SII-S’I'ANDS, 1141‘ RACKS, «kc. Call and examine onratock and price-3,15 w. cm. sell a»: low as can be bought in the State. nolO-d'lm l AYE R BAI SINF—WHOLE, HALF and , Qummu Buxns,juat received by 11016 ~, ' , W. DOCK. 33., 8: CO. COT’I AGE FURNV I‘UR l‘ . m Chamber Suits, containing DRESSING BUREAU. BED. STEAD, WASH-STAND, TABLE, FOUR CHAIRS, and a ROCKING CHAIR, from $23 to $4O a. suit. BUREAUS AND BEDSTEADS from $4 50 to $10.50: and other articles at equally low figures, at the War-e Rooms of JAMES R. BOYD a SON, 11016-111111 29 South Sword street, \ O'I‘ICE T 0 STOCK” (IL 1'“. HS.--The holders of stock in the Harrisburg Building Assn cimion are hereby requested to present their original car» tilicates of stock to the undersigned, when the same will be cancelled. and the new certificates, with (he dividend thereon. will be issued, as directed by a. resolution of the Directors. ROB'T L. MUENGH, Secretary. now-flat CANE ‘E \T (‘H AIRS—The largest and best variety, fifty different styles and pattern. from $6 tnslB aaet Also, TUCKER’S SPRING BED BOTTOIH, the best in use—only SB—nt JAMES R. BOYD & SON'S,‘ 29 South Second street; next to Bell's Store. nOl6-dlm ' 'XIRA 'SI'GAR UUBED HAMSm 1110 I.}; net received by 1V E W D RU G ID PREsoRIPFION STORE WILLIAM W ARMSTRONG, Practical Draggist and Chemist, would info-m the citizens of Bani-burg that he has leased the store room recently occupied by Dr. Kimbel , and is now prepared to furnish those who feel dispos d to patronize him with pure and unndulteroted Drugs and Medicines, such as can be relied upon. Having had several years experience in the Drug and Prescrip— t on business, he most respectfully solicits a. share of Physicians’ Prescription business. He has also a large and vsri- d assortment of Perfumery, Stationery. Jae.— Also, all of the most popular Patent Medicine. of “as day; also, Tobacco. Cigars, Small“, kc, ofthe heath-ands; also, Alcohol. Turpentine. Burnin, Fluid. Coll Oil, &c. In fact everything usually kept in a we‘llvsmcked drug-,- store. nolfidlm. PENNSYLVANIA,SS. 1’ "“3 In the’unme and by the authority gm! of the Commonwealth of Pennsyl meWmf main, WILLIAM F. PAcxmz'. Gover nor ox me said Commonwralth. A PROCLAMATION. Wnnnnhs; It is provided in and by nnlaet of the General Assembly of this Commonwealth, entitled “An Act relating to the Electors of this Commonwealth,” passed the second day of July, A. D. one thousand eight. hundred and thirty-nine, “ that the Secretary of the Com monwealth having received the returns of the votes given for Electors of President and Vice President of the United States, shall lay the same before the Governor, who shall enumer ate and ascertain the number of votes for each person voted for, and shall thereupon'deelare by Proclamation the names of the persons duly elected.” ' Axn Wunesss, It appears by the returns laid before me of the election for electors, held on Tuesday, the sixth day of November, inst, that. James Pollock, Thomas M. Howe, Edward 0. Knight, Robert P. King, Henry 311 mm. Robert M. Foust, Nathan Hilles, John M. Broomall, James W. Fuller, David E. Stout, Francis W. Christ, David Mummo, Jr., David Taggart, Thomas R. Hull, Eroncis j-B. Penni men, Ulysses Mercur, George 'Bressler, A. Brady Sharpe, Daniel 0. Gem, Samuel Calvin, Edgar Cowan, Williox‘n M'Kenncn. John M. Kirkpatrick, James M. Kerr, Richard P. Rob erts, Henry Soother and John Greer are the persons duly elected electors of a President and Vice President of the United States, to serve at the election in that behalf to be held at the seat of Government of this State (being the City of Harrisburg, in the county of Dau phin) on the first Wednesday of Decembernext, agreeably to the said not of the General As sembly of this Commonwealth, and the Consti tution and Laws of the-United States in such case mode and provided. ~' Given under my Hand and the Great Seal of the State, at Harrisburg, the fifteenth day;- of November. in the year of our Lord one thousand eighthundred and sixty, and of the Commonwealth the eighty-fifth, By the Governor, : '. WM. M. Hmsnm, ‘ Secretary of the Commonwealak nole-d&w3t M TGMRT—TN T T 0 EVERY DISEASED MAN. WOMAN AND CHILD 3 D 3. 81» WANT, Physician for Chronic Discus- is W" manently located in Hanisb'urg. and can 111-anti! "f” to many was which he‘ has cured after the! 1"" “an treated wilhout benefit by me old avatem. “9 “9” ‘1” refer to banal-eds of such euros in Rifleren‘ ”whom.“ ghe United States and Canada. - ‘ He m.," Particular attention to Afomoumt the Lung! and Throat. in which elm «r wmvlsw“ “" "mm“ in mm and will succeed Where the” ”3'". to be no hope of gen-08mg. ,1 successful in Discus of r . an tr" ’7 thes,om“h,¥f£::§?g:eys. Nerves. all fogma 0!: Emma Comvmn,l_ Rheumati’m’ 1:315:51: Scrotum. Epilepm, . 1; e - ' *“2:.5:2§:2::;5;5:Jm~ m., modem» 6mm M the Bnehlu- 30““0- “m 11“ WW?!" entrance: Hours 9a.m. to SP, m- Lem‘" “5““! be addressed “ DR. J. STEWART. ”ovuigwalzw J}, E M U V A L . JOHN WTLOVER, "MERCHANT TAILOR, Hag removed to ‘QOpMARKET FTRE ET, Where he winme planned to see all his friend octß-dtf W. DOCK, 12., 6:. CO WM ._ F. PACKER