Daily patriot and union. (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1858-1868, October 29, 1860, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    my ffiatriot 1% Winn.
__ + .__.._
MONDAY MORNING, OCT. :39, 1860
.. BARRETT & THOMAS 0. MAGDOWELL. Pub
lishers and Proprietors.
mmwtionswi‘ll not be published in the PATRIOT
A]? Umox unless accompanied with the name of the
Ililor.
S. M. PETTENGILL k, (30-,
Advertising Agents, 119 Nassau street. New YOY“, and
10 State street, Boston, are the Agents for the Ruthie!
An Dams, and the most influential and largest cucu
hting newSpapers in the United States and canadas
The] ac authorized to contract for us at ourlowest‘azcs.
———+~~ ~ <
FOR SALE-
Aunond-hand Alums Pnass, platen 39,14 by 26 inches,
In good order; can be worked dither by hand or steam
”wet. Terms moderate Inqlm'e at this Office.
KAI-lONA}? Bfia’ibcnn‘w NOMINATIOS.
FOR PRES IDENT,
JOHN c. BRCEKINRIDGE,
0E KENTUCKY
FOB. VICE PRESIDENT,
JOSPH LANE,
OF OREGON
an: * Tm: Coxsn-rmxos Am: in: EQUALITY or was
Suns! Int-:31: Am: sumo“ or nvnnusnm: uxmx.
Ln ruse 3: mp. munxe cams at uni moms..—
J.‘?.BBEGK¥I\LRI§SE. the Unio we intend to - tiply, if treated with reasonable kindness
dammit ,fm‘gh‘g 5,534. G§mexmnmcm i or, in the nttemp to compete with the superior
dramatists:situatrzassszsus: ' be ultimately wiped out or eisencet 1.,
rights is guaranteed under that: instmment.=’—Josrrn 1 their greater skill and strength. 'We use the
Luz. : , words races of men in a strictly ethnogra-phical
1; sense; and mean that kind of superiority of
l race which the Caucasians and Anglo-Saxons
: manifest over the Indian, negro, Malay and
Mongolian races. We do not recognize in the
1 Norman and the Saxon—the Gaul and the
l Oriental—the Celt and the Russian—any pos~
5 itive or absolute superiority of race, as com
pared with each other, for nature has marked
1 no great orcontrolling difl'erences in their phy
: sical and mental structure. But we can define,
i by means of physiological and anatomical sci—
, once, the difi'erence between the white man and
I the negro, or the Indian; and we knowalso, that
, neither the Indian nor the free negro can con
: tend successfully against the white man, when
' they occupy the same Soil and compete with
I each other. All history proves that the inferior
g race, in order to survive the aggressions and
I greater activity and energy of the superior race,
i must be brought to a condition of servitude,
x serfdom, or slavery.
; These principles may not be in accordance
with the belief of many who think they are
guided by the purest spirit of philanthropy;
and yet they are founded upon facts which are
indisputable. And there is another natural
! law which applies to these races, particularly
to the negro, and which is equally unsatisfac
tory to some who fear to meet the truth face to
face. Negroes and whites cannot. perpetuate
a new race; the Divine laws are indestructi
ble barriers against such unnatural experi
, ments; and we have the direct testimony of
acute and honest travelers in Central America.
and the Westlndies, that the mongrel or hybrid
races are incapable of perpetuating themselves,
} and have greatly deterioatcd in mind and body.
Anything, then, like equal social relations be
-3 tween the two races, is physically impossible.
We do not. make these incontestible state
ments from any dislike to the negro, or from
any pariialities for the institution of slavery.
But. in these days, when distinguished states
] men and public journals representing a pow
, erful and vigorous party, and constantly teach»
3 ing the people theories which inculcate violent
and hostile opposition to an institution recog
nized by the Constitution and by the framers
and fathers of this Republic, and promise, in
substance, that. an “irrepressible conflict.” is
5 to result in the overwhelming humiliation and
l decadence of the South, it is time to grapple
' the question boldly, and not to dodge the pend
! ing issues, or to mince matters too much, or to
confess that. there is but one side to this irri-
I tating and dangerous slavery controversy.’—
There are four million reasons in the South,
1 clad in flesh and blood, against the wild polit
ical crusade now going forward, and which
1 becomes more obstinate and reckless as it ad
; vances. If history and science tell the truth,
5 the immediate, or unprepared, or hast-y freedom
of these slaves, will produce their extermina
tion, accompanied by a. train of events most
horrible to contemplate.
And we advise, also, the professed philan
thropist whose sympathies have got the better
of his judgment, to reflect upon the great her
i tiers which have been placed by nature bc-
E tween the whites and blacks, and that whatever
i may be the ultimate destiny of the latter, they
are infinitely better off than if they had been
born and bred in their native land. The records
of travelers in Africa tell a sad but true tale of
the negro race as it appears at home, and es
pecially in Eastern Africa. The native African
is an habitual drunkard, a. thief, a. liar, re~
vengeful, licentious, grovcling in his habits,
almost destitute of natural attraction, unprogres~
sire in character, and in religion at devotee of
the obscene mysteries of Fetichiam. Moreover,
the great bulk of the population is made up of
masters and slaves. Indeed, slavery is almost
universal. The principal occupation of the
Africans, and the real object of almost all their
wars, is the kidnapping of slaves; while the
treatment and condition of negroes in our
South, is benevolence itself compared with the
cruel system which prevails in Africa. This
is the picture drawn of the native African by
disinterested and reliable travelers; and a more
disagreeable one is not to be found in the his~
tory of barbarians. In truth, the negroes held
in slavery in the United States, are much bet
ter of, physically and morally, than their igno
rant and degraded brothers in Africa. Every—
body known this; and believes in his heart. that
the condition, prospects and character of the
negro improve under the rifining influences of
civilized life. We may safely say, also, that
scarcely a fraction of the people of the United
States are in favor of now freeing the slaveg____
Why then, in the face of the well-authenticated
facts we have stated, do the Abolitioniste, fa'nat.
ics, and many leaders of the Republican party,
persist in their wild and reckless theories,
whose developemcnt is dragging the Union to l
the verge‘of the precipice? To raise up the
great African race from scrfdom to a condition
of advancement and civilization, or to place
them in a, position where every favor and lib~
arty and right, social and political, shall be
allowed them, just as it. is allowed to the whiteS,
is a possibility of which 'we may dream for
coming ages. But in the present posture of
afl‘airs, and with our present knowledge of the
insurmountable difficulties in the way of such
PRESI’DENTI’AEEEECTOR‘SI
ELECTORS n LARGE.
RICHARD VAUX, GEO. M. KEIM.
msmxcr swarms.
). In». A. Snnvzn, ; 14. ISAAC Rxcmow,
2. WI. 0. Pursusox, ; 15. Gnomes D. JACKSON,
8. 108. Onocxm, , 16. J. A. Alll,,
4. J. G. BRENNER, 1 17. J. B. DAKNEB.
5. G. w. JAcour, '; 18. I. R- Cuwsou,
6, (mums KELLY: i 19. H. N. LEE,
7.‘ o. P. has, a 20. J. B. HOWELL,
8. DAVID SGHALL, 21. N. P. Farrnnms,
9. I. L. LlGu'rxzn, I 22. Sum-:1. MARSHALL,
10. S. S. BARBER, { 23. WILLIAH Boot,
11. T.H. WALER, 3 24. B. D. Hunts,
12. 8. s. Wmcnas'rsn, g 25. Gamma Gxuncn.
13. Joann Lumen, g
Real Causes of the Danger.
The Republican newspapers are trying to
allay the alarm created in the public mind by
the extraordinary fall in the prices of stocks
by attributing it- to a. conspiracy among Demo
crats to defeat the election of Lincoln by fright
ening the capitalists of the North. It is im~
possible that those who labor to allay public
apprehension by this means can have any con
fidence in their own assertions. It is not easy
to getup afinancial panic for political purposes;
and if the truth was known, some of the very
men who laugh loudest at danger are the most
meful to secure their own private means.
It would be much more rational if those who
are groping about in search of imaginary rea
sons for the depressionin all sorts of securities
Would look the real reasons in the face, and not
seek to deny their existence. The stock mor
kets are depressed, not because certain persons
say that there is (longer in. case of the election
of Lincoln, but because shrewd business men
cannot avoid the conclusion that. there are solid
reasons, from the present attitude of the South,
for apprehending public disturbance, and the
consequent unsettling of all the commercial
relations of the country.
No man can deny the fact that the b'outhern
mind is deeply stirred. That the Southern
people apprehend that under the rule ‘of the
Republican party their rights will not be secure
Within the Um'on. That for too many contem
plate immediate resistance as the only remedy
for oppression, which they will be less able to
resist the longer they submit to it. No one
can fail to see «that this sentiment pervades the
South to an alarming extent—and no man of
good sense is so foolish as to believe that it is all
gotten up for the sake of depressing the stock
markets and producing a. commercial panic.—
This sort of argument may answer the tempo
rary purpose of soothing the apprehensions of
those whose substance is daily diminishing
under the influence of this haleful agitation of
the negro question, and may close the eyes of
many to the truth that our national prosperity
depends upon maintaining friendly relations
with the South, by removing the danger they
so much apprehend; but it is only mocking at
real danger without suggesting any means by
which it may be alloyed. _
The true cause of the monetary revulsion
which appears to be just commencing is to he
found in the well- grounded apprehension that
the inauguration of a purely sectional admin
istration of the general government will be fol- i
loved by serious troubles, unsettling the busi
ness of the country, and, perhaps, ending in :
dimion and revolution. In this rational view '
of the origin of the impending tempest, the
first mutterings of which pervade the whole
political atmosphere, thereis furnished a strong
inducement for every man who values the har
mony of the country, and the security of his own
property, to discourage by every means in his
power the success of a purely sectional and
highly dangerous political organization.
Property in Slaves.
Mlssns. EDITORS :—Enclosed is a letter from
George Washington (the signer of the first
Fugitive Slave Law enacted under the Consti—
tution) to Robert Morris.
Coming, as it does, from the Chairman of the
Convention which framed the Constitution of
the United States, and bearing upon the main
questions of the day, it is worthy of attention.
It! language is plain and easy to be under
stood, if, perhaps, we except the reference to
“ legislative authority,” which some might con
found with Congressional authority—the former
being the authority of the individual State,
While the latter is the collective authority of
all the States, carefully and jealously limited
by our Constitution. Tat-Tn.
law You, Oct. 19, 1860.
GIOIGI WASHIKGTOK T 0 ROBERT MORRIS
Mocxr szzs'ox, 12th April, 1786.
Dan. Sun—l give you the trouble of this letter at the
instance of Mr. Dolby, of Alexandria, who is called to
PmMelphin to attend what he conceives to be a. van.
flan: law suit respecting a. slave of his, whom a. society
of Quote“ in that city, formed for such purposes. have
attempted to liberate. The merits of this case will, no
doubt, cppem' upon trial. From Mnmlby’a statement
of the matter, it should seem that this society is not
only gating repugnamly to justice, so for as in conduct
“Items strangers, 17“ in my opinion impoliticly with
respect to the State, the city in particular, without be
ing sble. except by acts of tyranny and oppression, to
accomplish its own ends. He says the conduct of this
society is not sanctwncd hy‘ lam, Had the cage been
otherwise, whatever my amp-ton of the law mtg/u Inn-e
been, my respect for g; 1301103' 0? the State would. on this
occasion have app”. 11‘ my Silence; because against
the penalties of promulgated Img one. may guard. but
there is no avoiding the snares of ludxyldunls, or private
' societies. If the practice of this society, of which Mr.
Mb, épeaks, is not discuuntenanced, none of those:
whose lISFORTUNE it is to have gloves es {attendantsl
will visit the city if they can possxbly avoid it; because.
by so doing they hazard their property, 01' lihey must be
at the expense (and this will notAalfinys succeed) Ol'Pl'O
riding servants of another degcnptmn.
I hope it will not be _concmycd from these observa.
tion, that it is my wish to hold the unhappy people,
who ore the subject of this letter, In slavery: '
I can only say. that there 15 not a man luvmg, who
wishes more sincerely than I do to see a Man adopted
for the lbo‘llioll of it ;. but. there is only one proper and
cfl'ecmal mode bv which It.cnn be accomplished, and
thnt is by 'L‘g‘ismtive “nth"“ty; and this. us far as my
suffrage will so, shalt never be wanting But when
slams, ulm me happy and contented wiflr. then present
muslin. are mmpered with and seduced to leave them,
when, masters are talgeu unawares by these rracliccs; when
a rumlurt 0f tins land begets dmscmnent on one side and
”swims": on the other ,' and when it happens to full on
.1. man whose purse will not measure with that of thé
society,_nnq 119105“ his properly for want of means to
deft‘qd 19.1! Is oppnssiun in such a case, and not lm
mamty in (My, because it introduces mare mils than it
ran cure.
‘ I will make no apology for writing to you on this sub-
Ject, for. if Mr Dnlby has not misconceived the matter,
[ln- eml eristxwl'a it]: naquinzs :1. remwly. If he has, my
Intnntions have been good, though I may have been too
precipitate in this addn-ss. Mrs. Washington joins me
In every good and kind wish for Mrs Morris and your
family, and I am, JUL, GEORGE WASHINGTON.
The Negro Race.
Ci'here are certain great facts in reference to
the negro race from which there is no rational
or logical escape. A morbid philanthropy may
attempt lo pervert them; but they stand out so
clearly and distinctly on the records of science
and history: that a sensible and linprcjwliccd
man cannot deny them. '
He who has studied the difference between
the natural races and families of men, knows
that a superior and inferior race cannot con
iinue to occupy the same territory on terms of
equality. Either the inferior race will be en-
slaved, and in that condition increase and mul-
on event, we know, first. of all, that only those
who own slaves can abolish slavery, and then,
that every imprudent, or concealed, or violent
opposition on the part of Northern men, does
more injury than good, and impedes the ad
vancement of genuine humanity—Journal of
C'wnmcrcc.
A SAD AFFAIR A'l‘ NORFOLK—A _I-‘utlzer Am.
deulrzlly Shoots His Daughter deal—A most
hear t—rendigg accident occurred at Norfolk, Va. ,
on Wednesday evening, afi'ordinganotlxcr awful
warning to those handling firearms._ It. appears
that Mr. Jesse T. Ewell, a worthy citizen and
indulgent parent, went home from business
about sunscl, and finding his litzle son playing
in the house and yard with a pistol, am supposed
to be loaded, took it from him, and while' ex
amining it, it was accidentally discharged. The
Day Book thus tells the rest of the 11'1ny 'sad
s!ory. ' -
‘ Laura, (Mr. Ewell’s daughter,) a. beautiful
and interesting little girl of nine summers, was
seated on the steps getting her lesson when the
pistol went off, and instantly jumping up she
exclaimed, “ 05.! pa. you have killed me!” As
she said this, the blood burst from her nose and
mouth ! She fell forward and instantly expired.
The pistol had been charged with two buckshot,
both of which had entered her right breast and
perforated her right lung. The great shock,
together with the internal hemmorrhage, pro
duced almost instant death. Drs. Gait and
Bright were almost instantly called, andreaehed
the scene of casualty in a very short time, but
too late; the little girl had breathed her last,
and a worthy family were overwhelmed with
grief: The unhappy father. almost bereft of
reason by the distressing and heart-rending ac
cident, sought, in his frenzy, to take his own
life. He seized a knife and made a. desperate
effort to out. his throat, but was prevented from
steeping his family in still deeper grief by some
of his friends, who happened to rush up in time.
Soothing droughts were given him, and he
finally become quieted, and retired with an
almost. broken heart. The unhappy mother of
the little one was heard through the live long
night sobbing and mourning the untimely death
of her child, while the agonizing wail that. oc
casionally rose upon the night, told how deep
was the distress of the stricken parents.
Ax ANGIEKT AND CURIOUS MANUSCRIPT.—
George A. Stone, Esq., of Roxbury, Mass..
during his recent travels in Egypt, obtained
some curious relics of a long past age, together
with a papyrus of great antiquity and value.
This papyrus is said to have been discovered
in the year 18:38, in :1. tomb hewn in the rock,
by the side of a mummy distinguished by a
gilded mask and a gilded scaraboeus of porce
lain, lying in a case marked by a glittering
spread eagle and a golden asp. Four vases of
alabaster and a green stone tablet were found
in the some receptacle. The papyrus is five
feet long, t-en inches wide, and is written with
great care and beauty. A photographic copy
has been submitted to Professor G. Seyifarth,
of St. Louis, who has published a translation
with comments and illustrative plates, in the
Transactions of the Academy of Science of St.
Louis for the year 1859. The fragment com
mences with the biography of Horsebe, who
was, as it appears, the commander-in-chief of
Pharaoh Shishak 1., the slayer of the last king
of Manetho’s Illst dynasty. Monetho gives
the (late of this Shishak, the founder of the
22d dynasty, 124 years prior to Shishak 2d,
who conquered Jerusalem in the fifth year of
Rehoboam, 9-1-5 B. C. The papyrus is, there
fore. supposed to have. been written about the
year 1050 B. (3. Following this biography is
a religious hymn to the Creator of Orsiris,
Mani, Isis, and all classes of men, as expressed
in an elaborate in’roduction thereto.
In connection with this subject we learn from
a late English paper that Dr. Simonides, who
is examining the papyri in the Egyptian Mu
seum at Liverpool, has made a discovery of
great interest in six letters written by I-ler-‘
mippus Eumenidcs, of Berytus, to Horus Her
hmstionides of Alexandria, respecting Egyptian
hierogEyphics and the kings of Egypt and
Ethiopia. Hermippus lived between the years
74 and 162, and his works have been supposed
to be wholly ESL—Boston Journal.
[From (In: National Intelligmcer ]
Tun LATLEY “DISCOVERED CAvc IN Fromm.
Messrs. Editors: In your issue of the 22d inst.
I read an account of the discovery of a cave in
Florida, in which was found a Latin inscription
certifying that it was inhabited or visited by
Europeans in the eleventh century. 01’ this
now there can be no doubt, if this discovery is
true ; and, consequently, our continent was
known to the people of Europe before its dis
covery by Columbus. But that is not the only
point which I want to notice in this connexion.
My object is to direct the attention of Ameri
can historians or antiquarians to a similar
statement in Cardinal Wisema-n’s treatise on
“ The Connexion Between Science and Revealed
Religion,” in which that accomplished scholar
and srchwologist states it for -a fact, when
speaking of the aboriginies of America, that
there are manuscripts in the Vatican library
at Rome which say that this country was known
to missionaries of the Eternal City in the tenth
century, and concludes his remarks on the sub
ject by asking the question, “ Who can en
lighten us on the subject?” or words to that
efi‘ect. (I have not the work now before me.)
The records found in the Danish archives since
this‘work was written (thirty or forty years
since) prove that this continent was known to
the Northmeu before it was discovered by Co
lumbus; but this last development, if true, as I
have above said, removes all doubt of that in
teresting fact.
October 25, 1860.
Honnlnm Surcnm.——One of the most horri
ble cases of suicide ever heard of in the calen
der of seltidestruetion was enacted in East
Flamboro’ on Saturday last, when James
Black, inn-keeper, of New Berwick, burned
himself to death by sitting on a burning pile
of sticks! He came here on Saturday week
and at first appeared very unsettled, and told
some of his acquaintances that this would be
the last time they would meet—they had better
shake hands. The week passed on till Saturday
morning, when he was noticed going into-a. field
where some boys Were burning brush, and sat
down on the burning pile, till his clothes were
all burned ott‘ him. The boys gave the alarm,
wLen two of Mr. Robert Marshall’s sons came
and dragged him off, but he still persisted in
going on. They tried to take him off the sec.
ond time, but he threatened them, when one
ran for assistance to Mr. Martin, who, with
some others, got him ofl“, but he still wanted to
remain on, saying that. was his doom. He then
was entirely roasted. Notnportiole of clothing
remained on him. He bare it all without. any
signs of torture, until taken to Mr. Marshall’s,
where he was attended by Dr. Ghent, but
medical aid was of no avail; he linger‘ed on for
about eight hours, when death came to his re
licfi—Gmlp/t (6’. W.) Advertiser.
. The New Haven Journal givos the particulars
of a most singular and horrible accident which
occurred in the Iron and Steel Works in that
city on Saturday last. One of the men was
at work “ rolling” when the upper portion of
his left thigh was accidentally pierced through
with a. 3 inch oval bar of iron, red hot, or
more properly at whatis called a “ White heat.”
The rod grazed the bone, severing the femoral
artery; and being 25 feet. long, 15 feet. of it.
passed through the flesh before it could be out
and withdrawn from the limb. A remarkable
presence of mind in one of the workmen ur
rested the otherwise fatal hemorrhage, by cord~
ing the limb above the wound until the doctors
”Find, who took up the artery, dressed the
wound, and conveyed the unfortunate man to
his residence. At last accounts he was in n.
"’37 low condition, and feeble hopes are enter
tained by his physicians Of his recovery.
memxo 1x CAXADA.—A man hamed Gai—
braith, who for some months past has been re.-
siding in Blenheim, C. W., recently induced
four young women to consent to accompany
him to Kansas. The day for their departure
was fixed, but on the evening of the 16th inst.
nine or ten men, in disguise, went to Gal
braith’s residence and ordered him to “strip.”
This he refused to do, and attacked the party
with a, huge bowle knife, dutting three of them
very badly. He was soon overpowered,
stripped, severely beaten, and a. coat of tar
and feathers administered; after which he was
directed to leave the neighborhood within 24.
hours.
Nor HUNG.—TIIe two llutchings, father and
son, arrested near Cheraw, S. C., on suspicion
of being engaged in an insurrectionary plot,
have not been hung as reported. They were
tried beforea committee of seventy persons se
lected from the several beat companies in the
district, and were acquitted by a vote of eleven
for hanging and fifty-nine against it. The com
mittee determined that the; two Hutchings
should leave the State, and appointed a sub
committee of six, who forthwith performed the
duty of conducting them to North Carolina.
NEW YORK POLITICIANS AT FIGURES —The
probable result of the Presidential election in
the State of New York is, of course, a subject
of profound interest. The New York politi
cians, we see, are busy figuring out what they
profess to believe will be result. The Journal
of Commerce contains two estimates, one from
a Democrat and the other from a Republican,
both of whom are said to be unusually well
informed concerning the political condition of
the State. The Democrat claims a majority of
15, 700 for the union or fusion ticket, while the
Republican concedes a majority of 500 for the
some ticket.
- Carmen ox ARAILROAD Cameron—Mr.
Frank Olmsteed, a conductor on the Memphis
end Ohio railroad, stepped from the train near
Memphis, a few evenings ago, and was instantly
seized by five men. The engineer, knowing
nothing of it, started the train soon after, lea.-
ving Mr. 0. in custody of the men, who knocked
him down, tied him, forced him into the woods,
lashed him to a. tree, and beemem‘ed him with
tar. Then telling him that he must leave Mem
phis in twenty-four hours, they left him tied to
the tree. Fortunately he was discovered by
parties out. hunting, and released. No cause
for the outrage is assigned.
ALLEGED SWINDLIXG.—A man from Berks
county, Pm, calling himself Frank Smith, has
been committed to jail at Westminster, Md.,
on suspicion of obtaining money under false
pretences, representing that he was collecting
for a man in the upper part of Carroll county,
who had become penniless by the destruction
of his house and born by fire. A number of
citizens .who had contributed, recognized and
testified against him, among them Thomas
Stevenson, Leonard Zile, Abm. Shaefi‘er and
Daniel Reese. ’
THOMAS Fn'mm
The New Orleans Picayune states that the
emigration of free colored people from Louisi
ana. to Hayti. since the establishment of Presi
dent Geifrard’s government, has assumed such
an importance that a. steamer has been placed
for the first time in the line between New
Orleans and Hayti. She will sail for Haytian
ports on the first of November, and continue
making regular trips until, as contemplated,
she will be bought by llaytian Government.
Munnnns In VIRGINIA—The Farmville Jour
nal states that two murders were committed in
Buckingham county, Vu., on Tuesday. A man
named Oliver Blankinshi'p was killed (in the
presence of a justice, of whom he was seeking
protection) by William F. Toney.‘and a. negro
blacksmith, belonging to Mr. Chambers», was
killed by a. white man named Abrahams.
Smaumm CASE or 81:1)an Drawn—An un
known cripple went into an eating house in,
Rochester on Tuesday night, and while at
supper, struck the negro girl who waited on
him for some trifling olfence. When the girl
went. to get an qfficer to arrest him, he secreted
himself in a, garret; when the police came he
was dead. >
CENSUS or DELAWARE—The census of the
State of Delaware has been completed and shows
the following results :—White and free colored
inhabitants 110.542.; Slaves 1,805; number of
dwellings 19,257 ; families 19,264; farms 6,666;
slave owners 615. Total population of the
State 132,347, against, 91,532 in 1850. There
were 2,290 slaves in the State in 1850.
LATEST BY TELEGRAPH
From Havana 'and Key West.
CHARLESTON, Oct. 27.
The steamship Isabel has arrived with Ha.-
vana and Key West dates to the 23d mat,
The Havana Sugar market was unchanged.
The proSpect of the crop was promising.
The Havana correspondent. of the Mercury
says the report that Spain is fitting out a fleet
at Havana to aid Mil-amen is unfounded.
The Spanish Venezuelan Minister and the
SpaniSh Consul at Lnguym, and 120 Spanish
emigrants from Venezuela. have arrived at Ila--
vana.
KEY WEST, Oct. 23,—The ship Gen-o Gordo,
from New Orleans, bound to Cork, with 1,900
bales cotton, bilged an the 15111 ult. on Logger
head shoal, Tortugns, One-third of the cargo
would be saved dry, and the rest damaged.
The English bark. Louisa. Maria, from Balizc,
Honduras, bound to Queenstown with a cargo
of mahogany and dye wood, has arrived here
in a. leaking condition, and is being unloaded
for repairs.
. ~~N+ha .
Departure of Steamers for Europe.
NEW You K, Oct. 27
The steamship New York sailed for Liverpool
this morning, with 112 passengers, $197,000
in specie, and $12,000 in silver ore. '-
Capt. Maury, Superintendent oftne National
Observatory at Washington. is among the pas—
sengers of this steamer.
Te steamship City'of Manchester also sailed
at noon for Liverpool, with 150 passengers, but
no specie list.
The Political Crisis—Speech of Senator
Toombs.
.MONTGOMERY, Mm, Oct. 27.
Senator Toombs Spoke to an audience of
2,000 persons last night. He urged resistance
to the death to the election of Lincoln.
Election in New Mexico
Judge Kerthley, who introduced a bill into
the Territorial Legislature of New Mexico, at
the last session, for the repeal of slavery, has
been re-elected without opposition.
Destructive Fire at Opelika, Alabama.
MOBILE, Oct. 27.
A destructive fire broke out at Opelika, 1113.,
on Thursday night. Nine stores were de—
siroyed.
Death of Cemmander-John L. Saunders,
U. S. N.
NORFOLK, Oct. 27.
Commander John L, Saunders. U. S. 3., died
on Friday.
GENERAL NE WlB.
Is BE'NNETT Pnornmron or THE HERALD.—
The suit of Charles Heune against .7. G. Ben
nett has been withdrawn on a. nice initial point.
The plaintiff was formerly proprietor of an
emigrant boarding house in William street,
New York. In his writ. he alleges that in cone
sequence of a police report. which appeared in
the Herald in March, 1859, his business was
broken up. It. was claimed that the report. was
libelous. and the damage was laid at $5,000.
The defendant put in a general denial, inclu
ding, of course, the allegation that he was
proprietor of the Herald. On the cause being
reached, on Monday morning, the plaintiff
neglected to produce proof of the defendant’s
p'roprietorship . of the Herald and had to with
draw the case.
==l
ST. Lows, Oct. 27
GEN. Snmnns 0N MEXIco.—-Gen. Shields, i}:
a recent. lecture on Mexico, saga—The Mex:-
ouus are industrious in their ways. and honest.
They are too easily governed. They are not
cowards, [Nit everything is for sale—Justice,
{vhf army, any party, the Government is for
311- e.
GRAIN GOING SOUTH.——TIIe Nashville Banner
says a thousand tons of freight per day are
dumped at, the Lomsville depot. of the Nash~
ville railroad, owing to Increased shipments of
broadstufi's Scull), and the road can only curry
away half of it daily.
ON the 7th instant the barn of Dr. l’feifi’er,
at New Oxford, Adams county, Pm, was de—
stroyed by fire, with all his corn and grain.
Losg sl,ooo—no insurance.
An imposing Breckinridge torch-light. pro
cession took place at Wilmington, Delaware. 011
Thursday evening. It is said 0101‘ 2,000 men
were in line.
Mrs. Gov. Morgan, of New York, is the re~
cipient of a beautiful diamond necklace, is pre
sent from the Prince of Wales. It was sent
from Boston by express.
The census of Michigan shows a population
there of 750,000. This is a gain upon the
population in 1850 of over 350,000.
A monument on a magnificeflt scale to Lat]: or
is to be erected at Worms. It is to cost
£17,000.
SPE OzzilL N 0 TI OEB.
WARRANTED PURELY VEGETABLE.—
All the ingredients of Busnnn'm’s PILLS are purgative,
and act in conjunction to open, detach, dissolve, cleanse,
cool, heal, and so carry out of the body whatever injures
it. By being digested like the food, they enter into and
mix with the blood to search out Ind remove all bad
human-s. Theydissolve all unnatural collections, cleanse
the blood, and cure tuberclee, ulcers, 83.0., let them be
in what part of the system they may. They injure no
part of the body. They carry sway nothing that is good.
They only remove what is bad. They assist nature,
agree with it, not with it, and always do their work well.
Their use has saved many a. vizluehle life.
Sold, price 25 cents, at No. 294 Canal street. New York
and byall Druggists. Also, by GEO. 11. BELL, corner
of Second and Chestnut streets, Harrisburg, and by all
respectable dealers in medicines. oetD—dkwlm
MRS. WINSLOW,
An experienced uni-so and female physician, has: Sooth
ing Syrup for children teething, which greatly facilitate
the process of teething by softening the gums, reducin¥ as
inflamuation—will allay all pain, and is sure to regu ate
the bowels. Depend upan it mothers, it will give rest to
yourselves, and relief and health to your infants. Per
ectly safe in all cases. See advertisement in another col.-
umn. aungJßfiQ-dkvly
Mothers, readflhis. ,
The following is an extract from a, letter written by
a pastor of the Baptist Church to the Journal and
Mexsmgcr, Cincinnati, Ohio, and speaks volumes in
favor of that world-renowned medicine—MßS. WINS
Law’s Soormsa SYRUP Fo]! CHILDREN Tsnrmxo:
“ We see an advertisement in your columns of Mrs.
Winslow’s Soothing Syrup. New we never said a. word
in favor of a patent medicine before in our life, but we
feel compelled to say to your readers, that this is no
humbug—wa HAVE mm» Ir, mo now u- ro an ALL IT
CLAIMS. It is. probably, one of the most successful
medicines of the day, because it is one of the best. And
those of your readers who have babies can’t do better
than to lay in a supply. sep29—dazwly
DR. VALPEAU’S CANKERINE—For the
almost immediate cure of CANKER in the MOUTH,
THROAT or STOMACll,resulting from SCARLATINA
or TYPHUS FEVERS, or any other cause—Bolll9 NIP
PLES, ULGERATED GUMS. CUTS, BURNS, BRON—
OHIAL AFFECTION, SORES of all kinds, IMPURE
BREATH, &c. ’
It is the best purifier for the breath of anything ever
offered to the public.
To whiten and preserve the teeth, applywith abrush ;
it will instantly remove all tartar andother foreignsub
stances and leave the teeth as white and clear as pearls.
It is entirely free from acids and all poisonous sult
stantces, and can be used upon an infant with perfect
5!! e .
It ¥s a. valuable article for every family to have inthe
house, an itwill remove pain from cats and burusquicker
than anything known. This medicine is used as a wash
or gargle. We will warrant it to give satisfaction in
every case. Price 25 cents per bottle.
Principal Wholesale Depot, CONRAD FOX, 81, Bar
'clay st, N. Y.
Sold in Harrisburg, wholesale and retail, by D. W.
GROSS a; 00., G. W. REILY, C. K. KELLER, J.
WYETII and G. W. MILES. ~ seplO
-... . _
IMPORTANT TO FEMALES
DR. CHEESEMAN’S PILLS.
The combination of ingredients in these Pills are the
result 01's. long and extensive practice. They are mild
in their operation, and certain in correcting all irregu—
larities, painful menstmration removing an obstruc
tions, whether from cold or OthEl'Wiße,‘ headache, pain
in the side, palpitation of the heart, whfifas, all ner
vous infections, hysterics, fatigue, pain in 9 back and
limbs, «176., disturbed sleep, which arise from interrup
tion of nature.
DR. CHEESEMAN’S PILLS
was the commencement of a new era in the treatment
of those irregularities and obstructions which have con
signed so many thousands of the young, the beautiful,
and the beloved to a PREMATURE (nun. Nofemale can
enjoy good health unless she is regular, and whenever
an oystrnctlon takes place the general health begins to
deal ne.
DR. CHEESEMAN’S PILLS
are the most effectual remedy ever known for all com
plaints peculiar to Females. To all classes they are in—
valuable, inducing, with certainty, periodical regular‘ity.
They are known to thousands, who have used them at
different periods, throughout the country, having the
sanction of some of the most eminent Physicians in
America.
Explicit directions, stating when, and when they
should not be used, accompany each box—the Price One
Dollar each box, containing forty Pills.
A valuable Pamphlet, to be had free, of the Agents.
_Pills sent by mail firamptly, by enclosing price to the
GenaralAgent. gold by druggista generally.
13.. B. HUTOHINGS, General Agent,
14 Broadway. New York.
Sold in Harrisburg by C. A. BANNVART.
decl =59-dkwly
—-.A..._*___Md
WE call the attention of our readers to
an article advertised in another column, called BLOOD
FOOD. It is an entirely new discovery, and must not
be confounded with any of the numerous patent medi
cines of the day. It is roon eon T 8! 31.001), already
prepared for absorption; pleasant to the taste and natu
ral in action, and what one gains he retains. Let all
those, then, who are suffering from poverty, impurity or
deficiency of bloodland consequentlywith some chronic
disease or ailment, take of this Broon Foon end he re
stored to health. We notice that our druggists have
received a. supply of this article, and also of the world
renowned Dr. EATOX’B Innxrmn Goxmu, which every
mother should have. It contains no paragoric or opiate
of any kind whatever, and of course must be invaluable
for all infantile complaints. It will allay all pain, and
soften the gums in process of teething, and at the some
time regulate the bowels. Let all mothers and nurses,
who have endured anxious days and sleepless nights,
procure a. supply and be at once relieved.
117 See Idvertisement. aul7-dkw3m
THE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDY.—Sir
James Clarke’s Celebrated Female Pills, prepared from a
prescfip‘ion of Sir J. Clarke, 11. 1)., Physician Extraordi
mryto the Queen.
This invnluable medicine in unfailing in the am; of all
those painful and dangerous diseases to which the female
constitution is subject. It moderates all excess and re
move: all obstructions and a. speedy cure mayberelied on.
T 0 ninmmn LADIES
it is peculiarly suited. It will in a, short time bring on
the monthly patina with refiularity.
_ Each bottle, price One ollar, bears (In Government
Stamp of Great Britain. to prevent counterfeits.
I'm:- PILLs snomm now an Hum 37 “was mmmi
m FIRST THREE MONTHS or Pnnasmoz, AS THEY an
sun To mum: ox Miscnnnal, urn AT A)?! main mu:
u" An an] .
In all cases of Nervous and Spinal Mectionl, Pain in the
Buck and Limbs, Fatigue on slight exertion, Pllpihtion of
the Heart, Enter-fies and Whites, these Pills will .- feet a
euro when all other means have failed. Ind although spaw
erful remedy, do not contain iron, calomel, antimony, or
nything hurtful to the constitution.
Full directions in the pamphlet around each package.
which should be carefully preserved .
N. 13.—51,00 and 6 postage stamps enclosed to any au
thorized Agent, will insure a bottle, containing over 50
pills, by return mail. ‘
For sale by 0. A. levaM, Hairxsburg. jfl-dawly
HELMBOLD’S EXTRACT OF BUCHU! for Diseases of
the Bladder. Kidney, Gravel, Dropsy, km, due.
HELMBOLD’S Extract of Buchu for Secret and Deli
cate Diseases. .
HELMBOLD’S Extract of Bu 1: ' '
bilitated suflerera. c u for Nervoua and De—
HELMBOLD’S Extract of Buchu for Loss of Memory,
Loss of Power, Dimness of Vision, Diflicnlty of lit-ginning,
Weak Nerves and Universal Lassimde of the muscular
system.
BELMBOLD’S Extract of Buchn for all distressing ail
ments—Obstructions, lrregularities, Excess in married
life, or early indiscretiuns, &c., and all diseases of the
sexual organs. whether existing in Male or Female, from
whatever cause they may have originated, and no matter
of how long standing.
HELMBOLD’S Extract of Buchu is pleasant in its taste
and odor. and immediate in action. Price $1 pEr bottle,
or six bottles for five dollars, delivered to any address.
Depot 104 South Tenth Street, Philadelphia. '
Sold by JOHN WYETH, Drugsist, corner of Market and
Second streets, Harrisburg. Lula-dkwam
Ilram the Independent, New York, July 28, 1859.
Gram—Our advertising columns contain some testi
monies to the value of a. new article known as “Spelli
ing’: Prepared Glue,” useful to housekee era formendjng
furniture. It is preplu'ed with chemicafe, by which itis
kept in the proper condition for immediate use the
chemicals evaporating as soon as it is applied, leaiving
the glue to harden. We can assure our readers that this
article has the excellent phrenologicalquality of “large
ndhesivenese.”
For sale by C. A. Bmxum‘, No. 2 Jones’ Row
au'l‘dfizwlm
Dr. Brunon’s Concentrated Remedies.
No. I. THE GREAT nsvwsn. speedily magma ,1,
the evil efl'ects of SELEABUSE an Loss of Memory,
Shortness of Breath, Giddinesn, Psl’pita'ion of cm. Heart,
Dimness of Vision, or any constitutional fienngemeum ot
the system, brought on by the unrestrained indulgence or
the passions. Acts alike on either sex. Price One Dollar,
No. 2. THE BALM will cure in from two to eight days,
any case of GONOBBIHEA, is without taste nr smell, ami
requires no restriction of action or dies. For either sex.
Price One Dollar. _
No. 3. THE TEREB will cure in the shortest possible
time. anv case of GLE!‘ T, eve-n after all other Remedies
have failed to produce the desired efi'ect. No taste or smell.
Price One Dollar. -
No. 4. THE PUNITER is the only Remedy that will
really cure strictures of the Urefhra. No matter of how
long; standing or neglected the case may be. Price One
Dollar.
No. 5. THE SOLUTOR will cure any can of GRAVEL.
permanently and epeedily remove all afliictions of the
Bladder and Kidneys. Price Une Dollar.
No. 6 FOR PARTICULARS k‘L‘B CIRCULAR.
No. 7 THE AMARIN will cure the Whates radically,
and in :1 much shorter time than they c'ln be removed by
any other treatment. In fact, is the only remedy that will
$1111? correct this disorder. Pleasant to take Prieeflne
n I'.
No. 8. THE ORIENTAL FASTILS are certain, are and
speedy in producing MENSWIIUATION, or mneatmg any
Irregularities or the. nmnthly periods, Pricfi 'l‘uo Dollars.
No 9. FOR PARTICULAKR SEE CIRCULAR.
Either Remedy sent (me bv mail on receipt ef the price
annexed. Enclose postage, sham. and gel; a Citcnlar.
General Depot Norm—East mmer of York Avenue and
Gallowhill Street. Private Office 401 York Avenue, Phila
delphia. Pa,
For sale in Harrisburg onlyby G A. BANNVABT. where
Circulars containing valuable informnt en. with full de
scriptions of each use, will be delivered gratis. en appli
cation. Address DR. Fl' LIX BRUNON,
myl-dly P. 0. Box 99 Philadelphia. Pa.
NEE fifififififififiéffi
é PPLES FOR. SALE—A fine lot of
superior pi ckcd WINTER APPLES for sale, in lots
to suit purchasers, on board the Canal BoatJ . M. Bishop,
lying at the wharf of Geo. Kunkel, canal street.
ocZD-dtf
NEW YORK SEEDLEFS PLUMS E
__ F 0532: by £20,291 ““399“! “3:35:93-
BURLINGTON HERR‘NG!
OC'ZBJLHt received by WM. DOCK, Jr... 6L CO.
E X T R A Sugar Cured Hams,
For sale by, [02326.] WM. DOCK, 12., 8:. Co
DRTED PARRD PEA CH ES, Drwd
_ UNPARED PEACHES, Dried APPLES, Dried
BLACKBERRIES, just received by
0:31:26. WM. DOCK, 12., a: CO,
CRANBERRIES—A-very Superior lot
_' at; [oct6. w WM. DOCK, J 2, a; 00’s
V O T I C E .—-The under-Signed havmg
1 opened an English and Classical School for Boys in
the Lecture Room of what was formerly called the
-'-’ United Brethren Church,” on Front. between Walnut
and Locust streets, is prepared to receive pupils and
instruct them in the branches usually taught in schools
of that character. The number of pupils is limited in
twenty-five.
For information with regard to terms, &c., apply In
Rev. Mr. Bonuses and Rev. Mr. Urrmul, or personally
to [oc2s-dtr] JAMES B. KING.
LYKEN S VALLEY NUT .COALr—
Just receivm, a full supply of S. M. CO.’S LYKENS
VALLEY NUT COAL. For sale by
mat-7 JAMES M. WHEELER
MESSRS. CHICKERING 3; 00.
£1 111-1 YE AGAIN OBTAINED THE
GOLD MEDAL!
AT THE
M ECIIAN ICS’ FAIR, BOSTUN ,
' HELD 'mr: mscsmsa WEEK,
0 l'l-JR SIJCTY C'UMZ’ETI T 0168!
Winn-00m for the CHICKEI'JNG PIANOSJH. Harris—
burg, at 92 Market street, ‘
oc'J-‘E-ti‘ W. KNOCIIJFSAMESHIG STQRL
UPHOLSTERING.
C. F. VOLLMER
Is prepared to do all kinds of work in the
UPH'OLSTERING B Us INESS.
Pays particular attention to MAKING AND PUTTING
DOWN CABPETS. lIAKING AND REPAIRING MAT—
TRASSES, REPAIRING FURNITURE. &e.. m. EL
can be found at all times at his residence. in the ram- of
the William Tell House, corner of Raspberry End Black
belfy we”; _ _‘ _ , sep29-dly
CHOICE SAUCES?
WORCESTERSHIRE.
LUCKNOW CHUTNY,
CONTINENTAL,
SOYER’B SULTANA,
ATHENEUM,
LONDON CLUB.
SIB ROBERT PEEL,
INDIA SOY,
READING SAUCE,
ENGLISH PEPPER SAUCE.
For sale by WM. DOCK, JP", 6; 00-.
_m3’o
REMO v A L. 'W
JOHN W. GLOVER,
MERCHANT TAILOR,
ll'as removed to
60 MARKET STREET;
Where he will be pleased to see all hisfriendL
oclS-dt!‘
H 0 z BOYS AND GIRLS 2 BALLS!
Look to your interest. You can buy Bat and Pale;
323102;” five cents, at
TOY-BOOKS of an endless variety, for
the tmusement and instruction of our link onu, I
GOHEFFER’S Bookstore .
DRI ED APFLES XND DRIED
PEACHES for sale by
octl WM; DOCK, 32., 4:. CO.
UNITED STATES HOTE,.
SOUTH EAST 6:3anl: or 1111! AND alums! STREETS.
ADJOINING- THE PENNSYLVANIA RAIL—
ROAD DEPOT,
The undersigned would respectfully inform the Publiv
that he has taken the above Hotel, formerly known as
“ THE MANSION HOUSE,” which he has refitted and
newly furnished throughout
The Rooms are spacious and commodious, Ind furnished
xith every convenience to be found in the beat Hotel: in
t In city.
The “UNITED STAT E 5” is admirably located for the
convenience of travelers, being under the same toofm'tk‘
the Pennsylvania Railroad Depnt, and thul saving both
hack hire and parcel-age of baggage. No pains will be
spared to rendor the “ UNITED STATES ” a. plesslnt uni
agreeable residence to all who may fnvor it with their
patronage. Charges moderate.
0c22-d3mwly H. W. KANAGA, Proprietor.
DYOTTVILLE GLASS {WTRKéT‘
PIIILADELI’IIIA,
HAxurAcrunx
GARBOYS, DEMIJOHNS,
WINE, PORTER, MINERAL WATER, PICKLE AND
PRESERVE BOTTLES
01? EVERY nlscnn-flox.
11. B. a; G. W. BENNERS.
‘27 South Front steret, Philadglphil.‘
ocl9—dly
UP TOWN!
PATENT WEIGH CABTS.
For the convenience of my numerous up turn custom
ers, I have established, in connection mth my on! yard,
3 Branch Coal Yard opposite North street. in a. line With
the Pennsylvania canal, heving the cane formerly den
pied by Mr. E. Harris. where consumers of Coalin that
vicinity and Verbeketown can receive their Cot! by thP
PATENT WEIGH CARTB
WITHOUT EXTRA CHARGE FOR 114 dune,
And in any quantity they may desire, .6 low an can be
purchased anywhere.
FIVE THOUSAND TONS -COAL ON HAND.
0f LYKENS VALLEI: and WILKESBAREE, all sizes.
iEf‘Willing to maintain fair prices, but unwilling
to be under-Jam by (my partm. '
FA“ Coal forked “D and delivered clean and Ire"
from all impurities, and the best article mined.
Orders received at Either Yard will be promptly tilled,
ml 9.11 Goal delivered by the Patent Weigh'wrtsg ,
Coal sold by Boat, Car load, single, but or thud 01
tons, and by the bushel. A ,
. JAMES M. WHEELER
llarnsburg, October 13, 1860,-uctls
INSTRUCTION IN MUSIC.
F. W. WEBER, nephew and taught by the well re—
membered late I‘. W- W‘Zbe" of Harrisburg, 1' prep
to give lessons in name upon the PIANO, VIOLIN
CELLO, VIOLIN 3nd FLUTE. He will give lessons at
his residence, comer o! Locust street and River alley
or at the 110 mes of punk. A «16111
WEDDING and Visiting Card
BCHEFFER’S Bookstore.
KELLER’S DRUG STORE is a; mac}
, buy Domeic Medicines
KELLER’S DRUG STORE is the place
to findptha best assortment of Porto “nannies,
liELLER’S DRUG STORE is the place
t 0 'ind anything in 12‘ way of Perfumery.
KELLER/S Drag Stan