) ditp Etitgrapij, Forever Boat that standard sheet Where breathes the foe but tails before ut Wrath Freedom's soil beneath onr feet, And Freedom's banner streaming o'er us OUB PLATFORM THE UNION-THE CONSIrruiION-AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAW. HARRISBURG, PA Friday Afternoon, January 11, TILE BORDER STATES AND THE UNION ARMY. We have heard a great deal in relation to the border states, of how the people of Western Virginia intended to aid in crushing rebellion, and in what manner Tennessee and Kentucky contemplated to give force to every blow which was aimed at treason by the federal govern ment. We have listened to these stories for a long time, and have waited patiently for the assistance in Western Virginia and the echo of the union blows in Tennessee and Kentucky. But alas I we have waited in vain, so far as the citizens of these states are concerned. The troops that uphold the cause of the Union in those localities are from tLe bar ler 'states, but they are those border commonwealths which fight for that Union, impelled by the instincts and independence of freedom. The border slave states have as yet done nothing but im pede the efforts of the government to enforce its authority, both by an open opposition to that authority, and such secret sympathy with the rebellion as to make their treason meaner than that which is openly arrayed with torch and dagger for the work of incendiarism and insurrection. Four of the border free states have furnished one-half of the army winch is now strug gling for the perpetuity and the peace of the nation. These states and the number of troops thus furnished, are as follows : Pennsylvania Ohio , Illinois. Indiana Total Three hundred and thirty four thousand four hun dred and eighteen men furnished by four free bor der states, and one-third of that number con tributed alone by Pennsylvania, leaving the other two-thirds to be divided among three states. These are the figures which give so much force and dignity to the position of the bordor free states, while from the border slave states, we have yet to see the evidence of any such devotion to the Union. Nevertheless, we are constantly reminded that the Union men of the border slave states are alone contending with the rebellion. Where are the figures to prove these facts ? Let us have, in regular data, what the Union men of the bord3r slave states have done to crush rebellion. When they can show, as the border free states have shown, the facts and figures to prove their loy alty, we will be willing to admit their influence and respect their power. NEAT AND DRINK. In the estimates hereafter to be made of the sums necessary to defray the current expenses of the government, and to meet, also the in terest on as well as liquidate the debt now be ing incurred to put down rebellion, a system of taxation will be established which must fall heavily on all classes of the country. Export and import taxes will be made to meet the cur rent expenses of the government, with taxes on what we eat and wear, as they are produced at home, will add to the aggregate amount to be paid by the people—by those who labor, be cause after all we can offer in argument to explain these burdens, and however we may calculate and figure, the support of a state and the main tenance of a government, depend upon the tax which the productive classes of the community are able to pay. The only matter to be aimed at is to relieve this class as much as possible by taxing indiscriminately all the luxuries which are used to please the idle, pamper the rich, and what is worse than all, debauch the young and the old men of the land. A tax on all kinds of liquors, foreign and domestic, would be productive of two very desirable re sults ; st. It would be the means of driving out of market the poisonous liquid which is now car rying disease and death down the throats of the best men in the land ; but in order to do this, the tax must be madeindiscriminate in respect to all kinds of liquors, the superior and the in ferior. A tax of one dollar on every gallon of brandy, whisky, gin and wines manufactured or imported, to be accounted for in a manner to be fixed in the law, would produce an income of itself almost sufficient to defray the expense of the war, while such a tax would also be the means of driving out much liquor that is now sold for brandy, gin and whisky, which is nothing more than rank poison. tad. While the income to be derived from such a tax would be incalculable, its moral ef fect would increase another revenue almost as immense in economy for labor and business.— The mere appetite for strong drink is the result of facilities in procuring liquor, so that if we diminish these, we decrease the vice and the crimes attending drunkenness, and thus of course establish an economy among a useful class of men which in the end must prove bene ficial to the government. This subject is worthy the attention of Con gress and the legislature. There is a source of revenue and economy in it which can he en hanced by Immediate legislatiat, and which could not be equalled by the levying of a tax On any other article of consumption. THE .NATIONAL FINANCES The country is rejoicing over the fact, that at length the finances of the government are about to be con trolled by a system which will secure them healthfulness and prevent the re curring dangers of financial crisis which have caused in other countries, during periods of great public depression, so much mischief and suffering. The idea of a common circulation of notes bearing a common impression and issuing from a common authority, though not new, has nevertheless been so violently opposed when attempted to be established heretofore, as to make its adoption now almost equal to its original conception. At all events, it uses what may now seem to be a public calamity in the necessities of the times, to bring about re ' forms in our finance, which were deemed im possible, impracticable and absurd during the more prosperous • periods of the government. A uniformity of currency has long been deplor ed by the business men of this country. In other lands, where business is confined to a fa vored few, this uniformity has been in exis tence for centuries, we may almost venture to assert, in the shape of national banks imme diately under the control of the government. But in this country the idea seemed to have seized the people that a few individuals, pos -1 sessed of a charter, were "good for thousands" in the shape of paper currency which lost its stamped value ninety miles beyond the locality of its redemption. By the system proposed by Secretary Chase, a five dollar, ten dollar or fifty dollar bill of the United States, will be as safe as a currency in New Orleans as it would be in Bangor—as valuable in London as in New York or Philadelphia. Such a circulation would be of more real value than gold or silver, because it abolishes the system of exchange by which the brokers and banke of all countries have amassed numerous fortunes at the ex pense of business and labor, while the secu rity offered is certainly the best that could be given, if we have any faith in the stability, resources and integrity of the government. The plan also provides for the preservation of thespeeie now inithe country, by insisting on the payment of all customs in gold and silver. By this means the foreign importer will be compelled to retain at his command a sufficient amount of coin to meet his duty fees, and hence there would be constantly flowing into the Treasury an uninterrupted contribution of coin, thus retaining the specie in the country as a solid basis,. both of circulation and loan. Added to this, the Secretary of the Treasury well claims that this uniform currency, distri buted for issue among the associations and in stitutions of the country, and to be redeemed by them, will add a further and important ad vantage to the people in the increased security of the Union, springing Lfrom the common in terests in its preservation, created by this dis tribution of stocks to associations throughout the country, as the basis of their circulation. The public need no argument to convince them of the practicability and necessity of a uniformity of currency throughout our vast extended country. Such a uniformity would of itself save the people in discounts sufficient to pay a large revenue into the Treasury, while the security it would give to trade and the ar gument it must create against all credit in busi ness, would add still further to the prosperity and ability of the people to meet the demand of the debts now being increased to mature the authority of the government. 109,615 77.844 84,941 62,018 334,418 Mr. 2i'mes Russell, IL. D., is shocked because the chaplain of one of the Pennsylvania regi ments at Port Royal spoke of South Carolina as "this accursed state in which we worship God." What should he have called it ? This blessed Paradise? This happy, prosperous state ? South Carolina is "accursed," and there is no more unfitness in applying that epithet than in calling a spades spade. Is it not cursed with the slavery of 400,000 Africans in its terri tory—cursed with the prevalent ignorance and degradation of its white inhabitants—cursed with an overbearing, factious, rebellious aristo cracy—cursed in the lack of wise counselors, and in the rule of wicked demagogues-Lcursed by invasion of its soil and the possession of its best harbor by a hostile force—cursed in the destruction of its chief city by fire ? Is it not (to follow the dictionary) "detestable ; execra ble ; wicked ; malignant in the extreme ?" What could aggravate its ruined condition ? Uncle Toby would "not have the heart to curse the devil" as South Carolina has cursed herself. Why should the honest chaplain pick and mince his phrases in speaking fit. In the course of a late report in reply to a call for information made by the Senate on Secre tary Cameron, he incidentally remarked : " I take this occasion to repeat the statement that I have never made a contract since I took charge of the War Department, for any pur pose whatever, having always interpieted the laws of Congress to intend that the heads of bureaus, all of them able and experienced of ficers of the regular army, shall make all con tracts for supplies for the branches of the ser vice severally under their charge." We alluded to this subject some months since, when we stated that the beads of bu reaus controlled the allotment of contracts for such articles as they severally supplied to the army and navy—and that the Secretary of War, for instance, merely approved, after all the de tails had been fixed for contracts by the bureaus concerned. The real fact is, that the details of organization and supply both in the army and navy, are under the supervision of the regular officers of each. Neither the Secretary of War or the Navy have any actual or absolute power in the premises. They approve, but it is a mere formal approval of what these same of ficers consider their exclusive right to fix upon and decide, and so tenacious are these officers of their "ancient rights and privileges," that an interference with them is positively impos sible. THERE are said to be sixty-seven rebel fam ilies at the Donegana House, Montreal, and on the receipt of the first news from England, concerning the seizure of Mason and Slidell, so joyfyl were they that a supper was given by them at the house, costing $l,OOO. " AN - ACCURSED STATE." THE CONTRACT SYSTEM. pennogluania atip ettegrapb, irthap 'afternoon, lannarp 17, 1862 From the 13th Pennsylvania Begi- Correspondenco•of the Telegraph.) I have just been the witness of one of those pleating incidents of camp life which contri butes to relieve the monotony of the soldier's duty, and create a lasting friendship among officers and privates. It was the occasion of the presentation of a sword by the men of com pany I, 93rd Regiment, to Lieut. A. 8. Black. The presentation was made by Corporal F. 0. Whitman, in the name of the donors, in the following appropriate remarks:— Lieutenant Black:—Sir, I have been selected by the company to present you this sword. The company have long desired to show their kind regards for you ; and have concluded that no more fitting article than the one I have now in my hands, could be choien. We consider that your many talents deserve for you far greater honors, than those which you have received. If it was within our power, we could see you in higher authority. As our lieutenant, you have always done all you could for the welfare of the company. As a commander, we could wish no better. With you to lead us on, we are not afraid, but if we should happen to meet in conflict with the enemy, the members of company I, would prove themselves valiant soldiers—and the rebels talk of us to their sor row. Sir, in presenting you this sword, I extend, also, the kindest regards of the company. Whenever called upon to use it, we are - certain you will always prove worthy of the present. If it should happen that the war would soon be over, and we be honorably discharged from the service, we trust that you will never forget those who were under your command in the war of 1861. To which the following reply was made by Lieutenant Black:— LoW SOLDIFIRE—You have I his day award ed me the pleasure of giving you a few brief remarks, which I believe will meet the appro bation of each and every one of you. This beautiful sword, which you so kindly be stowed upon me, is but an emblem of your gratitude and friendship towards your superior officer; gee ,that I shall always hold high in my estimation, for the sake of its liberal donors ; soldiers you have this day placed within my hands a weapon that I hope every one of you may live to see it defending a good cause, and unsheathed from its scabbard leading you on to victory. Had I the gift of some of those orators, I would deliver you a very fine speech upon this occasion, but as I am not, why I can merely say that I shall al ways remmber you all, and wear this sword, as a gift of a band of true soldiers, brave and ready to strike the blow if needs be, for the defence of their country. There is no one amongst you who will shrink in the hour of danger, but stand firm as a rock, and hail showers of destruction upon the enemy—an enemy that has cast an evil upon our glorious and happy land; one that calls upon every true patriot and soldier, to strike from our land of freedom, and say once more, as we have said before, hail ! hail ! this glorious Union ! ler the Stars and Stripes proudly - float from the highest peak of the seceded States in triumph, and bring back again ,the unity that once prevailed in the land of the free, and the home of the brave. Friends and fellow-soldiers, as one of you, I have left my home in the defence of my country, to share with you the allotments des tined for us, and to undergo the trials of this campaion, that has caused so many sad hearts, to lament the absence of each and every one of you. You all have, as well as myself, some dear and kind relative left behind you, who has no doubt dropped many a tear for your safety and speedy return ; yet cheer. up, sol diers, for you may all soon return to your happy homes and quiet those fears that still disturb the minds of your dear beloved parents, wives and children. The presentation of this sword by the company to me, as one of your Lieutenants, makes you, in my estimation worthy of a much higher position in this war fare, one that would give you a chance to wit laurels, so befitting you all, and place them upon the highest record. With this goodly sword, firmly grasped within my hand, you will always find me at your sides in the hour of need, I now return my sincere and heartfelt thanks to one and all ref you, for this beautiful sword that you have made me the acceptor of. But, boys, never run. Pennsylvania Legislature. REPORTED EXPRESSLY FOIL THE TELEGRAPH The senate met at 11 o'clock, A. M., and was called to order by Mr. Speaker HALL. Prayer by the Rev. Wm, R. DeWitt, D. D. The Journal of yesterday was read and ap proved. Mr. SERRILL presented a petition of the members of the Downingtown Methodist Episcopal church for authority to sell certain real estate. Referred to the Committee on Estates and Escheats. Mr. REILLY presented a petition of citizens of the borough of Pottsville and Norwegian townships, Schuylkill county, praying for a change in the limits of said borough. Referred to the Committee on Corporations. Mr. WHARTON presented a petition of citi zens of Bedford county, praying that the Legis lature may pass a law raising the salary of the treasurer of Bedford county. Referred to the Committee on Finance. BEFORTS OF STANDING COMMITTEES Mr. ROBINSON, from the Committee on Cor porations, reported, as committed, an act to incorporate the Carpeater cemetery association. Mr. LOWRY, (same,) as committed, a sup plement to an act to authorize the erection of a poor house in Wilkeebarre township, Luzerne county. Mr. REILLY read in place, a bill entitled " An Act supplemenlary to the . several acts of Assembly, incorporating the borough of Potts ville. On motion the House proceeded to nominate candidates for State Treasurer, when the follow ing named gentleman were nominated: Mr. Duffield nominated M. V. Ir Grath, Phila. " Bliss " H. D. Moore, (Phila.) " Banks " Wm. Jack, Blair, " Gross " J. R. M'Clintock, Alle. " Craig " A. G. Broadhead, Carbon " Hopkins " Alex. S. Dixon, Phila. " M'Clellan " Thos. Walters, Chester, " Pershing " S. H. Smith, Cambria. " Blanchard " B. R. Bradford, Beaver. " Ritter " W.F. Wagensel ler, Snyder " Scott " G.H.Bucher, Comb' land " Tutton " Thos. R. Lichter. it TESTIMONIAL TO PENNSYLVANIA VOLIMPIEERS Referred to the Committee on Corporations TAXATION ON TEIE INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS Mr. LANDON offered a resolution instructing the Finance committee to bring in a bill jai posing a tax on tonnage and passengers on every canal and railroad in the State. The resolution was debated at length, and finally modified so as to instruct the Finance committee to inquire into the expediency of the proposed measure, and report to the Senate. The resolution, as modified, was adopted. Mr. SIM H, (Philadelphia,) offered a resolu tion that a committee of three be appointed to act in conjunction with a similar committee from the lions° (if the House appoint such committee) to provide a suitable testimonial to the brave Pennsylvania volunteers who fought with such unexampled bravery under the la mented Baker, at Ball's Bluff, on the 21st of October, and under Brigadier General Ord, at Drainsville, on the 20th of December. The resolution was debated at some length, when Mr. LOWRY moved to amend so as, to read instead of " teEtimonial " "a suitable public acknowledgement." On agreeing to the amendment The yeas and nays were required by Mr. LOWRY and Mr. 'KINSEY, and were as follow, via : went WASHINGTON CITY, Jan. 14 FRIDAY, Jan. 17 SENATE PETITIONS, &C., PRE9ENNED BILLS BEAD IN PLLCE YEAS.—Messrs. Benson, Boughter, Bound, Hiestand, Johnson, Landon, Lowry, Meredith, Penney, Robinson, Serrill and Hall, Speaker-12. NAYS. Messrs. Connell, Donavan, Glatz, Imbrie, Kinsey, Lamberton, Mott, Nichols, Reilly, Smith, (Montgomery,) Smith, (Phila delphia.) Stein and Wharton-13. So the amendment was nut greed to. The original resolution was then agreed to. Joint resolutions from the House providing for the pay of George W Householder, late a sitting member of the House from Bedford county, was taken up, debated, and on its final passage, The yeas and nays were required by Messrs. DONAVAN and WHARTON, and were as fol low, viz: YEAS—Messrs. Benson, Boughter, Bound, Hiestand, Imbrie, Johnson, Landon, Nichols, Smith, (Montgomery,) Stein, Wharton and Hall, Speaker-12. NAes—Messrs Connell, Donavan, Glatz, Lamberton, Lowry, Meredith, Mott, Penney, Reilly, Robinson and Serrill-11. So the bill passed finally. On motion of Mr. PENNEY the Senate then adjourned until next Monday at 11 o'clock A. M. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. The House was called to order at 11 o'clock, A. M. PAY OF RETIRING °VETOERS Mr. GROSS called up joint resolution No. 1, relative to the pay of the - retiring officers of the (general Assembly, and moved that the House recede from its amendment. . Mr. KAINE moved to amend the motion of Mr. Glaoss, by declaring that the House insist upon its amendment; which was agreed to, and a committee of conference was appointed. LEGISLATIVE MANUAL, PUHDON'S DIGEST, &C Mr. CRANE called up joint resolution No. 2, relative to the purchase of Legislative Manual's and Purdon's Digest; and moved that the House insist on its amendment to said resolu tion. The motien was disagreed to, and the House finally receded from its amendment. ADJOURNMENT UNTIL MONDAY Mr. BIG HAM offered a resolution, which was adopted, that when the House adjourn to-day, it adjourn to meet again at 11 o'clock, A. next Monday. NATIONAL ARMORY AT OOLIMIBIA Mr. BYERS offerred the following: Whereas, Our national government has in view the establishing of a national armory in one of the free northern States in place of the Harper's Ferry works (which were destroyed in the present war for the preservation of the Union) at some suitable location, easy of access and where the necessary materials to manu facture arms may readily be obtained, and Whereas, Columbia, Lancaster county, com bines all the requisites to make it a suitable point for the location of national work shops tor the manufacturing of arms, having in its immediate vicinity ten blast furnaces, with inexhaustible beds of the best hematite iron ores, one first class rolling mill, an immense and reliable water-power, and being located at the central and diverging point of the great railroad and canal thoroughfares and surround ed by a rich and feriils farming country, se cures advantages unsurpassed by any other location in the country, as a site for the erec tion of their important national workshops, and repositories for the safe keeping of arms ; therefore, Resolved, That our members in Congress are hereby respectfully requested to use all honora ble means to secure for Pennsylvania the loca- Conof the contemplated national armory—at the same time setting forth the national advantages Columbia possesses for the location of those important national works. Resolved, That the Governor of Pennsylvania is hereby requested to forward a copy of the above resolutions to each of our members of congress_ The resolution was laid over under the rule ALLEGED LEGISLATIVE CORRUVIION Mr. HOPKINS, (Wash.) submitted the follow ing preamble and resolution:— WHEREAS, It bas been alleged, and is belived by many of the citizens of this Commonwealth, that improper influences were used in procurinr , the passage of an act at the last session of the Legislature, entitled "An Act for the Commu- Mtion of Tonnage Duties," and Whereas, It ie due alike to the parties impli cated, and to the public at large, that the site gallons upon which said belief is predicated should be investigated, in order that the truth may be vindicated, and justice be done to all. Therefore, Resolved, That a committee be appointed, consisting of three, to inquire into all the facts connected with the passage of said act, and that they have power to send for persons and pa pers. The resolution was read a second time, when Mr. SCOTT offered to amend by adding "and that the committee be instructed to report the names of all persons or officers either in or out of the Ledslature, by whom and upon whom they shall find such corruption to have been used." The amendment and resolution was discussed at some length, when on motion of Mr. CESSNA, its further consideration was postponed and made the special order of the day for next Tuesday. SIXTH REPRESENTATIVE DISTRICT, PHILADELPHIA. Mr. BLANCHARD, offered a resolution that the House will on Tuesday next at twelve o'clock, rr., proceed to select a committee to try and determine into the alleged undue elec tion of Mr. M.'Maxim the sitting member of the sixth representative district, Philadelphia. Agreed to. LEGISLATIVE MANUALS AND SUEDES'S DIGEST Mr. KAINE offered a resolution that the Clerk be instructed to purchase the Purden's Digest and Legislative Manuals just ordered by the House , at the lowest cash prices. Several propositions were made to amend the resolution, all_of which were voted down, and the original resolution was agreed to. NOMINATIONS FOR STATE TREASURER J. B. Brown, Warren. " Hess " H. S. Mott, Pike. " Quigley " Lewis Snell, Phila. " Crane " Jas. B. Dix, Wayne, Labar_____ " J. S. Wilkinson, Bucks " J. lA' Parland, Westm'd, STATE LIBRARIAN'S REPORT Mr. WILLIAMS offered a resolution providing for the printing of four hundred copies of the annual report of the State Librarian, three hun dred of which to be for the use of the House, and the residue for the State Librarian. Agreed to. MENAGE FROM THE GOVERNOR. A message from the Governor was received informing the House that he had approved and signed the act of Assembly entitled "An Act relative to the relief of the families of soldiers in Allegheny county." BY TELEGiIAtiI. 2D EDITION, FROM FORTRESS MONROE. SAILING OF THE BURNSIDE FLEET. _._ Arrival of a French War Steamer. Rebel Account of the Humphrey EXCHANGE OF PRISONERS Late Advices from Fort Pickens, Ship Island, &o. Arrival of the Gun Boat Rhode Island/ Three. Schooners Captured at Biloxi. tal:Eilt IMID011111:101:1•00I0J00410 61 14:0)014 Opening of the Kew Year at Fort Pickens REBEL COURTESIES RETURNED• Particulars of the Fight at Pickens. A Large Breach Made in Port THE TOWN OF WARRINGTON AGAIN FIRED. The Fire Still Raging When the Burning of a Rebel Gunboat Under the Guns of Fort Caswell . The bark John Micks, with the D. Esigneul Zouaves, the schooner Col. Satterly, with he signal corps of Gen. Burnside's expedition, the hospital ship of the expedition, and several other vessels of the fleet left with favorable wind this afternoon. The Constitution, from Boston, arrived this forenoon. Destination not known. AF rench war steamer arrived below this of ternoon, said to be the Gnerriere-De-Lamer. The regular Thursday flag of truce to-day took to Craney Island several passengers for the South. The bo t brought back the follow ing released prisoners : Capt. Brewer, Brigade 2, M. R.' I ; Brigade Lieut. Knight. of First Minnesota Regiment ; Capt. A. G. Kellogg, of Company K, Second Connecticut Regiment ; and a private. Nineteen citizens also came over to go North. The only news in southern papers is exagger atA accounts of the affair between Humphrey Marshall and Gen. Garfield. in which it. is stated that Forney - was retreating when he was attacked. The fighting is said to have been very hot and the rel.els, of course, gained a victory with small loss. One hundred and sixty prisoners more are expected here to-morrow - to ba exchanged and sent north. The gun boat Rhode Island, arrived from Galveston this morning. Her dates are Gal veston, December 28th, Ship Island 81st, Mo bile 81st„ Fort Pickens, Jan. 2, Key West Bth, Port Royal 12th. She brings a large mail. The gunboats Lewis, New London and Water Witch left Ship Island on the 81st of Decem ber for Biloxi. The result was not learned, but as the Rhode Island was leaving, the New London was seen returning with three schoon ers in tow, The schooner Venus was captured off Galves ton by the Rhode Island, she was bound from Point Isabel for Franklin, La., with a cargo of tin, copper, lead and wood valued at $lO,OOO, she was sent to Ship Island. 'the confederate steamer Florida is inside Horn Island. The Wissahicken is off that place. The Confederate batteries at Pensacola hav ing repeatedly fired at our small vessels, Fort Pickens opened on the Confederate steamer Times, which was landing stores at the Navy Yard, on the Ist of January. The rebel bat teries responded, and firing was continued till evening, Fort Pickens firing the last shot. The rebel guns were well aimed, and most of the shells burst beside the Fort. Only one man was wounded, however. One of our shots made a large breach in Fort Barrancas. In the evening our firing set Warrington on fire. The conflagration continued all night, and the place was still burning on the evening of the 2d, when the Rhode Island left. The fire was seen at a distance of 35 miles at sea. The Rhode Island will sail for Philadelpnia this evening. In consequence of the fog she was detained off the capes all day yesterday.— The Mount Vernon;which arrived here yester day to coal, left her station off Wilmingon, N. C., on the 13th. Me Chippewa and Monticello were off Cape Fear, and Fernandina and Manda off New Inlet. The Mount Vernon encounter ed the storm of Tuesday night and . arrivedhere yesterday afternoon. She saw part of the Burnside fleet off Hatteras. The Mount Vernon reports that she burnt a light ship on New Year's _night, which was being fitted out for a gun-boat, under the guns of Fort Caswell. The Rebel steamer Gordon is on the.stocks for repairs, according to the reports of contra bands on board the Mount Vernon, on account of damage received in her encounter with the Mount Vernon, cm December 15th. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE Resolutions were reported A inLBANY the Assembly to-day, in favor of Congress levying a direct tax to detray the interest of the entire indebteiness of the National Government, and that said tax be made permanent and be increased yearly, when ever an increase of the national debt is duly authorized by law; that the people of the State of New York will cheerfully co-operate with her sister loyal States and the federal govern ment in willing submission to all burdens ne cessary to be incurred, and that by adopting the policy here indicated the government will com mend the confidence of all persona having mo ney to lend, and be able to obtain all the fiscal means needed for a vigorous prosecution of the war. BRECKINRIDGE AT BOWLING GREEN, KY: Louis - mu, Jan. 15.—A thoroughly reliable gentleman, who has just arrived, reports hav ing seen. John C. Breckinridge at Bowling Green on Friday last. There is no other news interest from the South. Adjourned, -....-___ Marshall Affair , --.41.....-.... CHARLESTON Barrancas. Rhode Island Left. FORTRESS MONROE, Jim. 16 From Washington. Workmen and Laborers in the Navy. Yards. The National Armory Committee, GEN. SEIGEL RECOMMENDED FOR I MAJOR GENERAL. WASHINGTON, Jan., 17 The House committee of Naval Affairs have before them the subject of the employment of workingmen and laborers in the several Navy Yards, their pay sc., and will soon report whether any further legislation is necessary. The committee on the proposed National Armory west of the Alleghenies has met a suf ficient number of times to learn that its mem bers disagree so thoroughly that it will be im possible to secure a majority in favor of any place. Probably the committee will recom mend that three commissioners be appointed by the President to select a site. Gen. Seigel is strongly pressed for a Major Generalship by Senators and Repersentatives from the northwest. Chicago through Air. Arnold particularly urges his appointment. XXXVIIth Congress--First Session. WAJ3HINGTON 7 Jan. 17 IN SENATE Mr. CHANDLER (Mich.) prer.ented the creden tials of Hon. Jacob M. Howard, Senator elect from Michigan, in place of Air. Bingham, de ceased. Mr. HOWARD then appeared and took the oath. ,Several petitions in favor of emancipa tion were presented. Mr. TRLIXBau, presented a petition from Mr. C. L. Sanford, who represents himself as a con tractor with Messrs. Cummings and Tucker, on the strength of the information he received from the War department that they were au thorized to act for the Government, but he is now surprised to learn that Cameron says the heads of Bureaus had made all the contracts. He asks the passage of a law to legalize his ion tract and prevent loss to honest contractors. Referred. Mr. WILMOT, (Pa.,) presented a petition ask ing that horaceopathic physicians be appointed in the army. Mr. Corsamea, (Vt.,) from the Committee on Post Offices, reported back the House bill in relation to the letters of sailors and mariners. The bill which extends the privilege of sending letters not prepaid to sailors and mariners, was then passed by the Senate. Mr. FESSENDEN, (Me.) nom the committee on finance, reported back the House joint resole tion declaratory of the purpose of Congress to impose a tax. Mr. CAMILLE, (Vs.) objected to the consider ation of the resolution, but subsequently with drew his objection ; the resolution was then passed—yeas 39, nays none. Mr. POWELL DIXON, (Conn.,) from the Com mittee on Contingent Expenses, reported back the resolution to pay Mr. Stanton, the contest ant of Mr. Lane's seat, the usual compensation and mileage. Mr. HAIM said Mr. Stanton ha i already re ceived one mileage. Mr. Fussirrovs, (Me.,) moved to amend the resolution so as to be exclusive of mileage.— Agreed to. The resolution as amended was then passed. Mr. FOOTE, (Vt.,) from the Committee on Public Buildings, reported a resolution order ing cue eviuoval or the army bakeries from the capitol. Mr. Wlisow introduced a bill in relation to volunteer service in any particular State. Mr. TairArsurz, (Ills) offered a resolution to pay one thousand dollars out of the contingent fund for tee funeral expenses of Senator Baker. Referred. Also, a resolution in relation to the pay of the first Senators and Representatives from Minnesota. Mr. BnowNina (I 11.) introduced a bill for the better organization of artillery of the army of the United States. Beferred. - - . On motion of Mr. Sulam, the Senate then went into executive session. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. Tamar, (Mass.,) introduced a bill trans ferring the penitentiary building of the District of Columbia to the War Department for the use of the U. S. Arsenal. Referred. On the motion of Mr. FerrroN, (N. Y.,) over one hundred bills from the Court of Claims were referred to the committee on claims. Diet'. - - - In this city, on Wednesday afternoon, at 2 o'clock, af ter a lingering illness, MARY ADAMS Hxylors, wife of David Haynes, in the 29ila year of her age. [The funeral will take place to-morrow afternoon, (Sat ur day,) at 2 o'clock, from the residence of her brother, Theo. Adams, In Walnut street] Nan Winertistments. TWO HO I. ISM FOR BE NT— A- Brick house, having six rooms and attic finished situated in strawberry alley, between Third and Fourth streets, and another in North street, opposite the Public Grounds. Engu!re of Lil7-dlt,ll JOHN OEN LAGER. FOR RENT—WA Three Story Brick Dwel ling House, pleasentt y situated on Ithige Road, that three story brier arove the Jenning's House. Possses. sion given oaths Ist of April. Require hn the premises. 11.7 lo CHOICE Syrups, Loveringe and other choice brands, for sale by NICHOLS & BOWMAN, .116 corner Front and Market streets. JUST OPENED, A LARGE STOCK OF 11. St RICH DARK SHADES, VERY CHEAP GOODS FOR THE HOLIDAYS At CATHCART'S, de23 Next door to the Harrisburg Bank. EUROPE AN RESTAURANT, RARRLSBURpr; - PA. TRE Restaurant under the European Hotel, is now open with all tha delicacies or the season. d2vre ANOTHER NEW STOCK! Portable Writing Desks, Backgammon Boards, Traveling Bags, Purses, Wallets, and a general assortment of Toilet Bottles, FANCY ARTICLES, Call at BERGNER'S CHEAP BOOKSTORE WORSTED GOODS, LADIES NIIBIAS, Misses Head , Dresses, Ladies Hoods, Misses Hoods, Ladies Sontags, Kisses Mitts,:&c. &c. A freskiavoicojast opened at CATHOIRT'S, nove Next door to Um Harrisburg Bask