... . . , ~... - . '. ' - . - '. —"'• i ?I -'• Trill 1 r .; -1., , -;"' - " , -'l,-1 , - v '.. ~. . .. d .5., , ) , 7Z T , ,, ,,,,Y_ \ . A 1- . ._ .. .. ; - • • i ~ ; . ' .. . . . IP' , ~.. ~ ._ .. _.___ , „...., =.= ...,._.., . „,.... _.' ... ~ .... ...,., ..,.1 I , .. „ .• 0 EL.. : ......,..;,, ... r . ' - , : .,, ' ' :: h .. l lfl i it 1 . ..m.... I . .. . ~ . . BY GEORGE BERGNER. synopsis of the Report of the Sec retary of the Interior. LIVAIITNISI OF TLIE INTBItIOI4 Nov. 30, 1861. Sul : The report of the operations of this de parieieut durfig, th e fiscal . yar ending juin, b , e, 1661, will extuliit a diminished account of. hu.seless iu some of tue most important bureaus emulated with the department. This i s at _ trifutable 'nattily to the insurrection which has suddenly precipitated the country into a civil war aKNENAL LAND OFFICB Ou S e pt. 30, 18u1 ' there were 56,656,695.26 acres l the public lauds which had been sur i;,l b at co t proclaimed for public sale. The laia6 suorqed mud o ff ered at public sale pre vious to that time, and then subject to private euuy, amounted to 78,662,735.64 acres, mak- Mg on aggebat otpublic lands surveyed and , e la dy for .ale ut 134,218, 330.89 acres. D ur iug the fiscal year ending June 30, 1861, dthe nizt trier of the current year, end „ JO, 1861, 6,289,632.81 acres have ~ f ;„ ' ,,ll , „poed of. Ut this amount, 1,021,493.77 res have been certified to the States of leneeuta, Ilichigau and Louisiana, under rail road grants wade by Congress ; 606,094.47 acres hate been certified to States as swamp lands ; 2,1a.94.0 acres have been located with bounty b u d warrants, and 1,708,004.05 acres have been sold for case, producing $926,299 42. It will be seen from this statement that the public lauds have ceased substantially for the present, at least, to be a source of revenue to the Government. The liberal manner in which the acts of Congress, granting swamp and over flowed lands to the States, have been construed and executed, the grants of large quantities to aid in the construction of railroads, and the quantity required to locate bounty land war rauts tor military services, have combined to reduce the cash sales to an amount but little mere than sufficient to meat the expenses of our laud system. The net income from sales during the last fiscal year will hardly reach the sum of $200,000. During the last fiscal year there were certified to the State for railroad construc tion, uudet the several acts of Congress making grants for such purposes: - To Minnesota, 808,- 871,00 acres; to Michigan, 636,061.42 acres ; and to Louisiana, 76,560.45 acres. The whole amount certified to all the States, under such grants, Is 9,998,497.77 acres. The grants at swamp and overflowed lands to the States have absorbed a large amount of val uable lands, and have caused e heavy drain up on the treasury. The claims of the 5,,,.."1 States cover an aggregate of 67,895,577.40 acres. The United States have also paid to the States in cash, under the indemnity act of March 2, 1865, on account of lands claimed as swamp lauds, and which were sold by the United States subsequent to the date of the grant, $276,126 60. Certificates have been issued for locationur any or the public lauds suaject to entry, to in demuify the States for lands claimed as swamp' lands, but which had been locatedbye grant, bounty laud warrants after the date of th amounting to 145,695.92 acres. Additional claims are pending, yet undecided, for cash, $14 0 ,435, and for lands, 801,429 acres. • the bounty land warrants and scrip issued under different acts of Congress, previous to Sept. 30, 1861, embrace an aggregate of 71,- 717,17 . 2 acres of land. Of this amount there have been located : For revolutionary services, 8,100,612 acres; for services in the -war with Great Britain, 4,860,120 acres; for Canadian volunteers, 72,750 acres ; for services in the Alexican war and other services, under the acts of 1847, 1860, 1852, and 1865, in all 51,138,970 acres ; leaving yet to be located on warranta and scrip, already issued, 7,464,720 acres. Unless Congress shall authorize the issu e of additional warrants, this drain upon the public lands will soon cease. The propriety of issuing bounty land war— rants to the volunteers who have been called into service to suppress the existing insurrec tion, is already a subject of discussion and must be determined by Congress. A warrant for 160 acres to each volunteer engaged in the service would absorb over one hundred millions of acres—a much larger amount than has been is sued under all previous laws. It is evident that the issue of such an amount of warrants would destroy all hope of deriving any revenue from the public lands, at least for many years. And while such a measure would deprive the Gov ernment of all income from this source, it would afford but little benefit to the volunteers. These warrants are now sold in the market at 10 cent; per acre. An addition of the large amount necessary to supply the volunteers would necessarily reduce the price of them to a merely nominal sum. The expense 01 surveying private land claims in the territory acquired trona Mexico, based upon grants of the Mexican Government, have heretofore been paid by the United States.— These surreys have cost the Government large sums. The cost of surveying ode claim amount ed to over $2,200 ; another cost the Govern ment $1,400. The aggregate cost of surveying them has taken from the Treasury a large amount of the public funds. The valuable and extensive mineral lands owned by the government in California- and New Mexico have hitherto plycluouct no sereemte. All who chose to do so have been permitted to work them without limitation. The Territorial Governments of Colorado, Dakotah, and Nevada have been successfully organized since the adjournment of the last Congress. The surveys of the public lands in those Territories have already been commen ced, and the lands are now open for settlement. Congress, by an act passed litty 26, 1860, au thorized the appointment: by the President "of a suitable person or persons" who should, in conjunction with persons to be appointed on behalf of the State of California, "run and mark the boundary tines between the Territo ries of the United States and the State of Cali fornia." Fifty-five thousand dollars was ap propriated for the performance of the work.— Sylvester Mowry was appointed a Commissioner on the part of the Unital States, and the sum of $37,551 19 was placed at his disposal for the p r osecution of the work, meet Very soon after taking charge of the Depart , I ascertained that the whole sum which had been placed in the hands of the Commis sioner had been disposed o by him, and a large amount of drafts for additional sums had been Upon the Department, while no progress made in the work beyond the fixing ~504.0 f the three initial points, viz: the in '4,pion of the: 35th parallel of north latitude be Colorado river. The whole appropri bee'n4 lad been wandered, while the work had st mee 'rilY corn enced. Under these circum 'deem d it to be my duty to arrest the ~,e t. e ! ios n . of fun er claims against the Govern dir-4,euethicithout a thority of law, and accordingly - , tl th e s ti • oxiii„_ elision of the work and a die the-'L o service of the Coramissioncir. It is believed that, the whole work might ham been completed for the sum appropriated by Congress ; but while only a small part of the work has been accomplished, the claims pre sented amount to ntarly $20,000 beyond the appropriation. It remains for Congress to de termine whether further appropriations shall be , made for the continuance of the work. The running of the boundary lines between the Territories of the United States and the State of Texas, authorized by the act of Con gress of June 6, 1868, has been completed in the field, and the office details will iu a short time be finished. For this work $BO,OOO was appropriated. Of this 'sum $73,250 81 had been extended on the4Both of September, 1861, leaving an unexpended balance ,- of $6,740 19.. This balance is estimated to be sufficient for the completion of the entire work. ITLOLLN ANFAIRS. Our Indian affairs are in a very unsettled and unsatisfactory condition. Tha spirit of rebellion against the - authority of the Government, which has precipitated a large number of States into open revolt, has been instilled into • a portion of the Indian tribes by emissaries from the insurrectionary States. the large tribes of Cherokees, Chickasaws and Choctaws, situated in the Southern super intendency, have suspended all intercourse with the agents of the United States. Although the Indian office has not been able to procure definite information of the condition of affairs, and of the extent to which the In dians have assumed a hostile attitude, enough has been ascertained to leave no room or doubt that the influences which have been exerted upon the Indians have been sufficient to induce a.portion of them to renounce the authority of 'the United States and to acknowledge that of the rebel government. The tribes upon the Pacific slope of the Rocky Mountains have manifested a turbulent spirit, but have committed no acts of violence. - Much trouble has bdbn experienced in' New Mexico from depredations committed by some of the tribes in that Territory: The presence of a military force in that Territory is indispensa ble to preserve the peace and cause the Indians to respect the laws. The tribes in Kansas and Nebraska, and in the States of the North-west, are gradually pro gressing in the arts of civilization. The , plan of allotting portions of their reservations to the individual members of the tribes has been found by experience to result beneficially. Many of them have improved their lands and become quite proficient as farmers. A continu auoo•of this policy, by familiarzing them with the habus _agricultural life, will gradually lead them to depend upon the cultivation of the soil for subsistence, The practice of licensing traders' to 'traffic, with the Indians has been - productive of mis chielrous results. The money received by them in payment of their annuities generally passes immediately into the hands of the traders.— They are left to depend upon their annuities from the Government for subsistence, and these find their way into the hands of the traders, while the Indians receive from them goods at a profit of from one to three or four hundred per cent. PATENT 017101 Notranch,of the public service connected with this Department has been so much affected by the insurrection of the Southern States as that of the Patent Office. The receipts of.the office from Jan. 1 toSept. 80, 1861, were $102,808 18 ; and the expendi tures were $185,594 05, showing an excess of expenditures over receipts of $82,786 87. During the corresponding period of the last year the receipts were $197,848.40, being $94,- 840 22 more than the receipts for the same part of this year. During the same period 3,614 ap plications for patents and 519 caveats have been tiled, 2,681 patents have been issued, and ,15 patents have been extended. EINSIOR 0717108. The report of the Commissioner of Pensions furnishes, in detail, the operations of this,bureau during the past year. The number of pensions has diminished, during the year, 576, and the amount required to pay them was $43,246 87 less than the previous year. The whole number of pensioners, of all classes, on the rolls on the 80th of June, 1861, was 10,709, requiring for their payment an ag gregate of $967,772 08. They were classified as follows : 4,726 invalid pensioners, receiving $425,256 02 ; 68 revolu tionary pensioners, receiving $8,690 85 ; 2,728 widows of revolutionary soldiers, receiving $212,548 86 ; 2,236 widows and orphans, half pay, receiving $ 178,672; 957 navy pensioners, receiving $187,604 85. ILGHTIC 0112181313. The returns of the eighth Census are being condensed for publication with all the expencii tion practicable in a work bf such magnitude and varied and comprehensive details. The report which the Superintendent of that work will be prepared to make during the pre sent Congress will confirm the general belief that no previous period of our history has been distinguished by greater prosperity or evidences of more substantial progress in all the material interests affecting the welfare and happiness of a people. AptlcaN OLAND-MUMS. The President, by an order dated the 2nd of May last, devolved upon thii Department the execution of the act, of 8d March, 1819, and other laws enacted for the suppression of the African slave-trade. The subject was immediately taken in hand. under a deep sense of our obligation as a nation to put an end, if possible, to this odious traf fic, and with a full conviction that the power of the government, in the hands of competent, honest and faithful officers, was adequate to the purpose. Among other things, I caused the Marshals of the loyal Atlantic States to assemble at New York for consultation, in order to in sure greater concert of action. They were thereby afforded an opportunity of inspecting vessels fully equipped for the African slave trade, and of seeing the arta and devices em ployed to disguise and conceal the real objects of their voyage, thus enabling then to detect and prevent the clearance of vessels designed. for this trade. It is gratifying to know that unprecedented success has crowned the efforts of the past few months. Five vessels have been seized, tried and condemned by the courts.— One slaver has been taken on the coast of Afri ca with about 900 negroes on board, who were son has been convicted at New York as the cap tain of a slaver, having on board 800 captives, and two others (mates of a different vessel)`and another one at Boston, for fitting out a vessel for the slave -trade. In the first named case the penalty is death ; in the others it is fine and limprisonment. Hitherto, convictionsundarthW HARRISBURG, PA., FRIDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 6, 1861. laws prohibiting the African shave-trade have been very rare. This is probably the largest number ever ob tained, and certainly the only ones for many years. It is believed that the first-mentioned case, is the only one involving capital punish ment in which a conviction has been effected. The full execution of the laws in these in stances will no doubt have a most salutary in fluence in deterring others from the commission of like offences. A number of other indictments have been found which are yet, to be tried. Much credit is due to the United States At torneys and Marshals at New York and Boston for the vigilance and zeal evinced by them, and myself of the first occasion to make-them thi&public acknowleegement. - Within a little more than a year, the Govern ment of the United States, under contracts made with the Government of :Liberia, through the agency of the American Colonization Society, have taken into that republic 4,500 Africans, re captured on the high seas by vessels of our navy. They are supplied with food, clothing, and shelter, medicines and medical attendance, for one year from the date of landing, and are thus brought within the civilizing and Christianizing influences of a Government founded -and ad ministered by intelligent and right-minded per sons of their own race.' • They are under the special charge; and super vision of an agent of the United States, the Rev. John Seys, who has been a devoted mis sionary in Africa for nutty years. His; report, when received, will no doubt afford abundant evidence of the wisdom and philanthropy of the policy adopted by the United States In re gard to these unhappy victims of a cruel and relentless cupidity, whose misfortunes have thrown them upon the fostering care and pro tection of the American people. " SIIDIOLLRY The expenditures from the Judiciary Fund, during the fiscal year ending June 80, 1861, were $727,000 61. This includes the expenses of the courts, jurors, and witness fees, runt and repairs of courthouses, and all other expenses attendant upon the admiiiistration of the laws of the Federal judiciary, except the salaries of the judges, district-attorneys, and marshals. The suspension of the courts in several of the Southern States will diminish the expenses of the judiciary to that extent; but what may be gained from this cause will be more than coun terbalanced by extraordinary, expenses in the, Northern States, occasioned by the insurrection chargeable to the judiciary fwd.. PITBLIO PRINTING The change in the manner of executing the public printing, adopted by the last Congress, has been eminently successful. Under the di rection of the present efficient Superintedent the work bas been performed with more , de spatch and at less cost to the Government than at any- previous time. The 'sport of the Superintendent will show the cost to the Government of the Work al ready executed, nud what would'have baba-its cost under the prices establisb.ed by the laW of It will , be seen that there was a saving of $21,127 95 on so much of the printing of the XXX.VIth Congrepwae done in his office, and $3,628 66 on that of the first session of the XXXV/ith (ingress.,, - On the printing for the Executive Depaxt ments the saving amounts to 50 per cent. Upon thehincling for the Executive Depart 'Tabun) there has been a saving of about $l,OOO per month ; but the binding for the XXXVIth Congress having been done under a contract ex isting at the time the Government printing of fice was established, there. has been no oppor tunity to show what might - have been saved - The expenditures for paper, printing, bind ing, engraving and lithographing have hereto fore. constituted a very largeitem in the expen 'ses of the Government. The orders of the XXXVirth Congress for. these objects involved an expenditure. of: $1,586,407 53. ' Of this amount, $890,679, 72 was paid for. printing, $817,927 92 fur engraving and lithographing, and $364,995 84 for binding. To. this should be added the cost of Die Daily and Ctmgressional Globe for the same Congress, which was $257,- 904 28, and the printing for the executive de partments for the same , time $152,888 04, mak ing the whole expenditures for the two years $1,996,194 86. The cost of engraving and lithographing, from August, 1852, to December, 1868, was $892,189 59, This work can be done mush more ec.onomicahy under the direction of the Superintendent of Public Printing than by the present contract syst. The Superintend ent can as well control an direct this part of the work as the printing, d without addition al expense. "At least fifty r cent. of the pre-. sent cost of engraving and li graphing can be saved by having it executed • the Government Printing Office. HOSPITAL YOB IN4ANB. Since the institution was opesoi, in 1865, 489 personslave been treated. The .number of patients in the house on the -80th lune; 1861, was 180, classified as follows : Froix the army, 25 ; from the navy, 11; from the reTenue-cut ter service, 1 ; from civil life, males 71 and fe males 72. • Of the inmates during the last ftsgal year, 19 died, 63 were discharged, of whom 15 ha so f a r improved that they could be safely removed, and 48 were completely revered. The 'large proportion of patients who yere discharged as recovered (which was 50 per mutrun of the ad missions) furnishes ample evVence of the skill and care of the treatment orved. COLIDEBIAN DibTITLITION POW Tali( TWAY AND DUMB AND me Runt This institution, a 8 organized is 1867. The number of pupils at the close of the first year was but seventeea. At the close of the last fiscal year the number was thirty-five. The whole resouroes of the institution. amount to but $8,126 19, of which aa,426 94 was appro priated by Congress. With anct limited means but small results could be &specter.. but from from the great liberality of the Ilb li i mns Kendall, President of the board of tem, and his watchful care of the interests of i n _ atitution, much good baa been accomplished: CALEB B. SMITH, Secretary of the Interior. To the Pa.mmayr. Qurrs a 'timber of the original papers of ' chael Angelo have been tan fro* the public library of Flbrencu, in consequence 'ot the care lessness of the public librarian, who allowlni ern to pass without evsmining into their char acter. The collection consists of letters and ao qteuits, and ve kprbbably 'the Original drafts Of Keye'9flkhwir#6l—vPaik) BY TELE TERRIBLE EXPLOSION. Two Persona Killed •nd one Wounded, Special Dispageh o the Ittlegroph.] YORK, Pa., Dec. 5 Engine No. 7, belonging to the Northern Central Railway, exploded this afternoon at WrightsvilleNang the engineer and fireman almost instantly, and slightly injuring a small girl who was standing on the pavement at the time of the explosion. Charles (leiseltnan, the engineer, leaves a Wife and several small children ; Jesse Bortneri the fireman, was a single man. They were both residents of York. It is stated by persons who arrived from Wrightsville this evening, that the track where the engine stood is completely torn up, and that several houses in the vicinity are consider ably shattered by the force of the explosion. FROM WASHINGTON. Important Documents from the State and Treasury Departments. ALL ITIGITIVE NEGROES TO BB /RUSTED SEIZURE OP REBEL PROPERTY. A Proper Disposition to be Made of the Prodtuations of the SoiL Agents Appointed to Accompany the Army to Secure the Captured Property. SOUTHERN PRODUCE W BE PUT INTO OTTDN TO BE SHIPPED TO NEW YORK. Review of Col. Birney's Zonaves. THE REBEL BLOOILDE INZIFEOTIIAL. Belem. of Charles J. Faulkner. IneramiteAf ilonunerixrwith the United States and Foreign Countries, MEEIWG OF THE JOINT UNITED STATES AND NEW GRANADIA COMMISSIONERS. WASHINGTON, Dec. fp. The following important document has just been made public . : Dammam OP Sun, Weishington, Dec. 4, 1861. I To MAJOR GIMBAL Gomm B. Mcarms; Washington: inninAL:-1. am directed by the s President to call yourattentioq o to the following subject: Per ms claimed to be held to service or labor under the laws of the State of Virginia and actually em ployed in hostile service against the Government of the 'United States frequently escape from the lines of the enemies forces and are received within the lines of the army of the Potomac,- This department understands that such persons afterwards coming into the city of Washington are liable to be arrested by the city police upon the preemption arising from color that they pre fugitives from service or labor. By the 4th section of Act of Congress, ap proved August 6, 1861, entitled "an Act to con. liscate property used for insurrectionary purpo ses," such hostile employment is made a full and sufficient answer to any further claim to service or labor. Persons thus employed and escaping are received into the military protection of the United States, and their arrest as fugitives from service or labor should be immediately followed by the military arrest of the parties making the seiz ure. Copies of this communication will be sent to the Mayor of the city of Washington and to the Marshal of the District of Columbia , that any collision between the civil and milita ry authorities may be avoided. I am, General, your very obedient servant, [Signed] WM. H. SEWARD. The Secretary of the Treasury has just issued the general regulations relative to securing and disposing of the property found or brought within the territory now or hereafter occupied -by the United States, in order to the security and proper disposition of the preduction of the soU, and all other property found within the lim its of States or parts of States declared to be in insurrection against the United States, and now occupied or to be hereafter occupied by the troops and authorities of the Union. The fol lowing regulations are established There shall be appointed by the Secretary of the Treasury with approbation of the Presidents agents to reside at such, parts or places as are or may be occupied by the forces of the United States, whose duties shall be to secure and pre pare for market the cotton and suck other pro ducts and property as may be found or brought within the lines of the army or under the con trol of the federal authorities. Persons held to service for life under State laws, who may be found within such limits may be employed by the agent who will prepare lids embracing the names, sex, and condition of such persorus,and as near as may be, their re spective ages, together with the name of any persons claiming their services, - Ithich lists shall be in triplicate,—one for 'the military coranumulant, one for the files 61 the agent and one to be immediately forwarded. to the Secretary of the Treasury.— , The persons ao listed.will be organised for sys tematic labor in suturing and preparing for , market _the co#ory rice and other products found within the Territory brought under Fed i eral controL Par idle will be prepared and a arid account illOor &MY Performed by each An" t kbareCV; 1 9X whija a Writ 00211w1912 . 1 . TBE VARKET. shall be allowed to the laborer, staid ti‘ficard bf all producte , taken l possession-of , will. be .niade, and those of, essob. ptinAtion ,kotdistinet,,„ When prepared for shipment the packagesfrom ,the, several will be Plidolir niaiiied and numbered tO bd easilrdistifigmlabed. An account of -all iprovisions . of whatsoever oharacter,,feand taken„and such rovisiore !WI he used far as may be necvsary tor the Stidtenittice'ortlie la borers thereon.. 'The cottonan& ether articles when , prepared for market. shall„be shipped to New York; and so far as practicable by .the , re turning government transportsandall shipments shall be consigned to the deslgiutted itint atNew York, unless otherwise specially directed by the Secretary of the Treasury, .„ Each agent will so transact his hturincss an d keep his accounts that as little injurp as . pOtisir ble may accrue to private 'citizens who now maintain, or may, In reasonable time resume the character of loyal, citizens of the, United States. , • Colonel Birney's regiment, 23d.Philadelphia, Zonaves, after their pmade to-day,wairevillwcd by the President and Secretaries Cameron and Seward. The appearance and discipline of the of the regiment was the subject of high com mendation. A large number of vessels, some of large size have recently arrived here from the lower Po tomac. One passed the rebel batteries in day time, unmolested. Charles J. Faulkner, of Virginia, will be re leased from , confinement in Fort Warren on his parole. The letter has probably already been mailed for that purpose. He will proceed im mediately south and procure a similar release of Hon. Alfred Ely. ,If not successful in that errand he has pledged birmiAlf to return to cus- tody in thirty days. A resolution was passed, by the House last July inquiring if any and what legislation is necessary to increase and extend the trade of commerce of the 'United States -with foreign countries. The P resident in response says he is not aware that any legislation of the charaeter suggested could now be wisely adopted beyond such as has been already recommended in his annual message and that nothing further can be effected until the treaties,to be, submitted to the Senate shall have been ratified; A question of importance was raised in the joint United States and,New Grenadian com mission to-day, namely, whether the latter Re public is liable, under the treaty for the pay ment of damages growing out, of the Panama riots, or whether the businesa of tho Commis sion is merely to ascertain the amount of claims for future action. • Mx- Carlisle, for New, Orontes, nutintaime, the latter petition, and Mesas. Cox and Dean. Of Ohio, for the , claincomte, the former. The commissioners, being divided in opinion they have sent for the umpire, J.udge Upham. FROM TENNESSE E. A BATTLE AT MORRISTOWN, TENN. PARSON BROWNLOW HIA.RD FROM, TOTAL ROUT OF THE REBELS. Montgomery's f, rfsroes RepOrted Out • • to Pieces, MONTGOMERY TAKEN PR BONER. Gen. Siegle Reported to be Surrounded IPOULLOUGH EN ROUTE FOB BT. LOUIS. HANGING OF UNION MEN IN TENNESSEE, I=l SOUTHERN PLANTERS BURNING THEIR COTTON AND RICE CROPS. Southern Provision Markets. CAIRO, 111., Dec. 5. The Memphis Ava(Fiche, of the 2d, contains the following A large body of Unionists attacked 'the con federate forces at Morristown, East Tennesse•), yesterday, and killed a large number, complete ly routing them. Maj. George Crittenden has arrived at Knox ville to take command of the confederate forces. Gen. Ilahls had cut Montgomery's forces to pieces, taking Montgomery prisoner. McCulloch had surrounded Siegel at Sedalia,. It was believed the latter would be forced to surrender or be cut to pieces. Gen. Price had crossed • the Gasconade river en route for St. Louis. The people everywhere were flocking to his support It is believed he would have an army of sixty thotu3and'before reaching St. Louis. Henry Fry and Jacob M. Henshier Unionists were hung at Greenville, Tennessee, on the 30th of November for bridge burning. Casarsams, S. C., Nov `3o.—The Patriotic planters on the seaboard are hourly applying the torch to their crops of cotton and rice. Along the ooast there is one-sheet of flame and smoke. • , Many military companies in New Orleans are volunteering for thirty day's service at Col umbus, Kentucky. Canto, Dec. 5.—A special dispatch to the Memphis pipers of the 2d, givei the account of the great battle at Morristown, Vat TOnnisee, . 'betWeen the FederallOices under Parson BkOwti: low anelhe fel* Pecentbbr lit; iri Whickfhe rederals.w 4 4tr.mt*Antpl.. L 'l. 1.1 t ',sot, "The rebel despatch calls it the first Ifni& 'Victory of war. 'Brownlow bad figoothotiosafgl f ar 643 90C A t ai n . 4 4 , . -13AtitieLOCthe Mbebk *Mt e Peo•-f'•:--The,foUftlfilWittigokare. nito the 1 4flaPlaja,PaPeni of fl./e.Seo.ol. Gen. Trevassan has a long c,ommunkatlon in the *emphis Appeal s showing the insufric l iencr of rebel defence?, at and above Memphis. He says Columbus once lost the lbdetigs would have no trouble in marching directly fe • Heinphis, and that Memphis is entirely defence less and. indefensible,. and he calla npun'everyi e citizen Of the State to enroll and threatens all who do not with- death. The nebels pre sending their anon to blortk 'ern Alabama for safety. Coffee is quoted at one° dollar per pound. In 111LenaphianorAtp be had.; Bacon sritY Centel. *Cithei: pro;leions in proportion. FROM NEW YORK. EXPLOSION OF A STEAM BOILER. New York Troops En Route for Fort Piokens:' ' Protection Asked for our Oininnike A COTTON SPECULATOR AT PORT tora. The boiler used in the building No. 875, Broadway, occupied by J. Lansing, dealer in cloaks, exploded this morning. The vault un der the alley was destroyed, with considerable loss of property but none of life. The 75th regiment of New York volunteers will be sent to Fort Pickens aboard the steamer Baltic. The Chamber of Commerce has adopted a memorial requesting the President to send two or more armed vessels to the coast of Europe for the protection of our commerce against pri vateers. Pierre L. Pearce was arrested in this city to day on application of the District Attorney of Boston. He is charged with fitting out the slayer Brutus from New Bedford. A letter from Port Royal says that otie of the Quartermasters, on his own responsibility, has set cotton gins at work. The negroes re ceive three cents per pound for all the market able cotton, and have gone into the burs:hum with enthusiasm- MIXTLEth Congresß--First Session. COMM= 'FROX SZOOND PAGs.] Tniansum, (111.) introduced his bill for confiscating property, and giving freedom to the slaves of rebels. He said the bill provides; for the absolute and , complete forfeiture forever. to the United States of every species of proper ty, real or personal, wherever' situated wititin the 'United States, belonging to persons beyond the jurisdiction of the United States, or beyond the reach of civil , process in ordinary mode of judicial proceeding in con sequence of the present rebellion, who, during its existence, shall take up arms against the United States or in any wise aid or abet the re bellion. This forfeiture to be enforced against properly in the rebellious • districts through the military . power and against property in other portions of the United States in which the judicial power is not obstructed by the rebellion through the courts ; and , the proceeds of property of each individual seized and forfeited be subject to the just claims of loyal creditors, to be held for the benefit of , loyal citizens despoiled of property by the re hellion and to defray expenses incurred in its suppression. The bill also forfeits the claims of all rebels, and those who give them aid and comfort; to per sons they hold iu slavery; declares the slaves thus forfeited free and makes it the duty of the Presi dent to provide for the colonization of such as may be willing to go to some tropical country where they may have the protection of the Govern ment and be secured in all rights and privileges of freemen. The property belonging to traitors or those giving them aid and comfort who may be convicted by judicial tribunals to be forfeited on their conviction. The real estate for life and the personal property forever. " Mr. Taummun argued at some length in sup port of the bill. The bill was ordered to be printed and re ferred to the Committee on the Judiciary. Mr. CZARS (N. H.) gave notice that he should offer an amendment to the fugitive slave bill. The senate then went into executive session and subsequently adjourned until Monday. Mr. STIMENS, (Pa.) submitted a series of reso lutions referring the various branches of the President's message to the appropriate stand ing committees. Mr. ARNOLD, (ill.) moved that the part rela ting to the defenses and fortifications of the great lakes and harbors be referred to a select committee of nine members. The question was debated whether it should be thus referred, or to the committee on milita ry affairs. It was contended-on one side that the great west and northwest should not be Ig nored and on the other side tile subject of de fences concerned not a section but the entire cou n t r y. The question was finally referred to a select committee by ten majority. The resolutions of Mr. Stevens as thus amend ed were adopted. Mr. &Au, (M 0.,) introduced a resolution re f err ing that portion of the meesagein relation to the colonization of slaves taken from armed rebels to a select committee lif seven members, which was adopted in Committee of the Whole on the State of the 'Union, bat was afterwards rejected by the House. Mr. LOVEJOY (Ell.) introduced a hill proposing to repeal all laws requiring passes to persona of color going northward to take immediate effect. `Referred to the Committee foz the District of Columbia. Mr; Mansur (Pa.) introduced a bill providing for a board of commis loners to revise and codify le zr izeral statutes. of the United States. Be i, the Judiciary Comprittee. The *hie then adjourned till Monday. t.s.o t r PRICE ONE CENT. the Coast of Europe. i=c:l=l Nzw YORK, Dec. 6 I=== Wean:Knox, Dec. 6 IN SENATE. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.