pail g EtitgraA, HARRISBURG, PA Tuesday Afternoon, February 12, 1861. President Lincoln Coming• We are confidently advised that Presi dent LINCOLN will arrive here from Phila delphia, and that he will remain over the 22d, in order to witness the raising of the "Stars and Stripes" on the' dome , of the Capitol. The Right Remedy at the" Right Time. We were gratified yesterday to hear a resolution offered by Mr.. Bertmorkanw, requesting our members of Congress to, vote for the abolition-of all postal serVice iu the seceding States; and we felt more gratified to observe that every Republican present voted for the resolution, whilst all the De*ocratic members, except the no ble R YA Mr,NR, of Lucernecounty, voted against the resolution. Mr. BYRNE de serves an especial notice , from the Union loving men for the noble vote he gave yesterday. The vote cast on this resolu tion show conclusively that the Demo crats sympathize, if not directly act, with the disunionists of the South. If the suggestion of the resolution be carried out, and the mails stopped in the States which now attempt to destroy this Union, it will bring them sooner to their sense of duty than anything that could possibly be adopted. Why those States should enjoy the benefit of this Union, when they are using every effort to de stroy it, we cannot imagine. And yet, we see a party, professing to be Union men,"doing all they can to assist the re bels in their work"Of destruction. This is the first step of the Legislature in the right direction, and we hope it will be fol.. lowed up by similar effective measures. The Famine in Kansas.' Kansas assumea the honors of sour-. eiguty 'amidst the , horrors of famine.— There is no , shutting our eyes to the pain ful truth.. A large population are starv ing in a-land which, in the hope of the sanguine emigrant, • had bread and work tbr And the sun shone always there.', The telegrvir-errotrna3r-nrmgs new and more gloomy intelligence', anit there' iff a profound pathos in= its earnest appeal and outcry for help. Food and clothes, those simple early wants of Na tureithe need of_ which has touched so few of us that we can hardly appreciate inch destitution, are pleaded for with tears. A few weeks ago, and the provis ions arriving at Leavenworth met teams from hundreds of miles away ; now the teams` themselves are starving, the cattle lie down and die, the people go unshod in the depths of winter, and gaunt hun ger pinches the forms of women and little `children. Unhappy Kansas ! After years of revolution and violence, the plains enriched with the blood of men refuse their harvest. To Pennsylvania, in its abundance, the cry for help should come with' ten-fold force. Yesterday a resolu tion was introduced in the Senate, by Mr. WHARTON, to appropriate the sum of $3O, 000 out of the State Treasury for the re lief of the iltinine-stricken people of Mamas. Mr. WHARTON and others advo crated immediate action upon the resoln tiOn;.and a lengthy debate ensued which resulted in its reference to the Finance Committee. The resolution will proba bly be reported by the committee without delay.; and as the measure is a commend able one, appealing strongly to the sym pathies of people of all classes and all parties in our State, no doubt it will-pass both breeches of the Legislature and re- sieve the Executive sanction. When the EMpire State _ gives ,one hundred thousand dollars for a similar purpose, the members of, the Pennsylvania Legislature should not hesitate to contribute the comparative ly small sum of thirty-thouaand. NORTH riON,TH C A ROLINAA CONVENTION.—The bill 'which has been passed by the Legis lature of North . . Carolina on the subject of ' oli a Conventi in that State, to take. into / consideration the present national ditEcul.. ties, provides that the election shall'be held on the 28th.inst.) and Oat ten days . shall be allowed the sheriffs to make their returns. If a majority of-the people vote *the Convention the Governor shall is -autiproclamation firing the day for thS , Drcsubi. If the Convention is called . itticition" MU tthinitted to the .pee- plnfor. ratification •°i on. -If a Ma: jority of ,the people vote •nat a Con lomtltm the Governor shall. ma flown ' feet by proclamation. The eel, f . ,. -...a , . Conventi o n . Mk() 111 requ i r ed to be ta . :Fivj I Matters, and ' the members wil erk\ ---- 14 sworn 'a , that effect. -.:: .?.. _____ _,_ 0 ...... Poutopthania MAR Zdtgrapli, Cutsitrag 2thernoon, february 12, 1861. Commutation of Tonnage Duties. The Committee of Ways and Means reported this morning the following bill. It will be seen that the tonnage duties are not actually repealed, bat that the pay ments of the same are shaped differently than they have been heretofore. We have not been able to read the bill care: fully, and therefore commend the same to the careful attention of our readers. We shall, however, analyze the bill shortly and give our opinion of it AN ACT for the commutation of Tonnage Du ties. Whereas: By a provision of the Act to minor poiate the Pennsylvania Rail Road Company, approved the thirteenth of April, eighteen hun dred and • forty six, and a supplement thereto, approved the - twentpseventlx of March, eigh teen hundred and forty r eight, a tax or dutywas imposed ,pn all tonnage , loaded or recervectat Harrisburg, Pittsburgh.and intermediate points and carried or conveyed on the Railroad of the said company more than twenty miles, 'which said tax was intended to compensate for any probable diminution in the receipts of the Main Line of the Public Works (then owned by the State,) by reason of the construction and opera tion of the said Railroad. Andwhereig, It wasProvidedin the thirdsection of the Act for the sale of the Maine Line of the Public Works, approved the sixteenth day of May, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, that if the Pennsylvania Railroad company should be come the purchasers of the said works, the said company, hi addition to the sum of seven mil lions five hundred thousand dollars ($7,500,000), the price limited by the said Act should pay the sum of dne million five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000), in five per cent. bonds of the company, and that thereupon the said com pany; and the Harrisburg, Portsmouth, Mount Joy and Lancaster Railroad company should, in consideration thereof, be discharged by the Commonwealth forever fromthe payment of all taxes upon tonnage or freight carried over. said - Railroa#, and the said Pennsylvania Railroad company should be released from the payment of all other taxes or duties on its cap ital stock, bonds, dividends or property. And whereas, It was subsequently decided by the Supreme Court of this Commonwealth, that while the Legislature had full authority to re peal the provisions of the said Acts, by which the said tonnage tax was imposed, yet, inas much as part of the said last-mentionedsection in the Act for the sale of the Main Line placed all the property of the said company beyond the reach of the taxing power, it was therefore, to that extent, unconstitutional and void. And Whereas, It was the clear intention of the Legislature, by the said Act for the sale of the Main Line, in, case the said Pennsylvania Rail road company should become the purchaser of the same, to exlionerate and release the said company from further liability for the payment of said tonnage tax, and for the additionaTcon sideration therein named, all other taxes ; and as the said tonnage tax now falls indirectly on flour, grain, cattle, iron, mierals and other do-. mestic products, transported on one line of Ma provementa, while similar, products, transport ed on other lines, are exempt from the same ; and as the reason for the imposition thereof ceased to exist on the sale of the works it was intended to protect, the right of the State any longer to demand the payment of the said tax is denied, and said demand has led to litigation between the State and - the company, and will probably involve the parties in litigation with citizens of other s . kt dur commerce, whirait.kthe duty is a J . .of-tlut-g....xn. • • . all lawful means And whereas, The said company has proposed a compromise and final settlement of, the ques tion; by payinginto the Treasury, in commuta tion of the said tonnage tax and in discharge thereof, such additional' , stun semi-annually, over and above the instalments of principal and the interest on its debt to the State, as iiray be required to make said payment amount to four hundred and sixty thoussuid dollars.(s46o,- 000) annually, until the year eighteen hundred and ninety, at which time the entire balance of the principal and interest shall be paid in full ; I and, by paying, also in addition to the said semi-annual instainients,4all other taxes on 1 their property to which they may hereafter be made liable under the general revenue laws of the ftate, and agree to make reductions for transportation of local trade, as hereinafter -pro vided, and to aid, also, in the construction of certain lateral railroads, the completion of which is essential as a means of facilitating the settle ment and improvement of .valuable districts bf the Commonwealth yet undeveloped. And whereas,,ln the opinion of this Legislature, it is expedient - to- accept the said proposition, and to relieve all agricultural, mineral, and in dustrial produCts; and other property passing over any railroad, canal, or slackwater naviga tion in this Commonwealth, from the - Payment of tonnage tax or duty to the State ; therefore, SxonON 1: Be it meted by the Senate and House of Bepresentatives of the Commonweggh of Pennsylvania in General Assembly met and& is here by enacted by the authority of the same, That if a majority of the Ditectors of the Pennsylva nia Railroad company, who, for the pur poses of this act are hereby vested with all needful authority, shall at a meeting call ed for that purpose, resolve to accept the provisions of this Act, and shall authorize the execution of a written contract under its cor porate seal with the - Commonwealth of Penn sylvania, to pay into, the State Treasury on ac count of its indebtedness to the. Commo nwealth, by reason of the purchase of the Main Line of thee Public Works, on the thirty-fait days of January and July in every year, until , the thirty-first of July, eighteen hundred and ninety, inclusive, such sum, in addition to the interest on its bonds -owned by the State, and in addition to its annual liability to the State on aer.mint of purchase money for said line of improvements, as will increase each semi-an 1 nual payment on account of said debt and interest to the sum of,two hundred and thirty thousand dollars, ($280,0000 and the aggre gate of all such payments to the sum of thir teen millions - five hundred and seventy thou sand dollars, ($18,670,0000 and shall agree to pay, on the said thirty-first day of July, eighteen hundred and ninety, into 'the Trea sury, the balance then unpaid of the Find.: pal and interest of said bonds, and shall further agree to redice its local charges for the trans portation of grain, flour, cattle, iron, minerals, and other property, as hereinafter provided ; aid-if the. said company shall, in the manner aforesaid - , on.or before the first day of. Slily nest, , Mara and enter into with tho -commonwealth i of .Pennsylvaniaa-vitten cont.* to thatef teektind shall on or before the said day deliver tlisegame to the Commonwealth, by depositing th*Same in the office of the -anditor General, then .and in .such; case, and in consideration thereof, 'the Commonwealth Of Temisylvarda' shall not "at' any time hereaftsr lay,' impose, levy, or collect any tax or duty upon, or in -re spect to freight or tonnage passing over the said Pennsylvania Railroad, or t e Harrisburg, Portsmouth,Mount Joy andterilailroad, *any past of them- l or either Meal; unless a uuw like tax shall a-+ am game time e imPosed, laid or ., ievu . i. ..,, i ,en all other railtoads•or railroad cow - al oes of th*Commonweilth; oxiil in laws i mpo sing - taXee Or uties upon freight or tonnage upon the regro,__, canals and slat water navigation Pew 'or the use of t e Com monwealth; be and\ th e -hereby repealed, N.nd no further =or .oche ocee d:tk-shall be hut , 01, taken on 'the b omm wea lth , to enforce the - " ' ed, or obtained in pursuance of any existing laws on tonnage carried or conveyed on the the railroad of said Pennsylvania Railroad Company, or on that of any other company in corporated by this State ; and the said compa nies shall be, by the proper officers of the Corn wealth, exonerated, released and relieved• from every lien and liability to the State on account thereof. Sac. 2. That from and after the passage of this. Act, all railroad, canal and slack:-water navigation companies incorporated by this State, and liable for the payment of taxes on duties on tonnage, imposed by any laws heretofore enacted, shall make a reduction of their charges for transportation on their local freight, as fixed by their respective toll sheets, on the first day of February, one thousand eight hundred and sixty one, equal to the full amount of the tax or duty chargeable -upon such freight or tonnage by the laws aforesaid ; the present winter rates between first day ,of December and the first day of May, shall be considered as fixed at 90 cents per 100 lbs. for first class, 75 cents per 100 lbs, for second class, 60 cents per 100 lbs. for third class, and 40 cents per 100 lbs. for fourth class. Summer rates between the first day of May and first day of December in each year, shall be 75 eclat per 100 lbs. for first class, ,60 cents per 100 lbs. for second class, 50 cents per 100 lbs. fcir third class, and 40 cents per 100 lbs. for finirth class, on all trade carried between Philadelphia and Pittsburg, and a failure on the part of either of said Companies to make such reduction', shall render the Company so neglecting liable to the Commonwealth for double the amount of the tonnage tax heretofore chargdible against them upon such trade—and every such Com- pany shall, within thirty days after the, passage of this Act, under a like' penalty, file in the e , office of the Auditor General, under the oath of the President or other proper officer, a toll sheet of their rates of charges for transportation of local freights, upon the first day of , February, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one, accompanied by a statement of the reduction to be made in pursuance of this Act 'and and the said rates as so reduced shall be the highest rates that can be charged for the transportation of such freight and tonnage by, any Company accepting the provisions of- this Act : Further, the Pennsylvania Railroad Company shall not at any time charge-or collect Jates on any de scription of freights from any eastern or sea board cities to Pittsburgh,- higher than the gross rates charged or collected -by the same route from same points to any point west of Pittsburgh ; nor shall the said Pennsylvania Railroad Company at any time charge or col lect rates on any description of freights fp:* Pittsburg to Philadelphia i , Baltimore New York or other seaboard cities, higher than the gross rates that may be charged by the same route from any point west of Pittsburgh to the same points on the same description of proper ty. The local rates from Pittsburg or Philadel-, phia to stations , on the line of the Pennsylvania Railroad shall at i no time exceed the gross,rates charged through. between Philadelphia and Pittsburg ; nor shall local rates between any two stations on the road between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh exceed the through rates as made from time to time under the provisions of this Act, nor shall the rates charged to any local points exceed those charged to any point of greater - distance in the same direction from the place of shipment : And further, all shippers of western products, under , through bills of lading, from any point west of Pittsburg, by river to Pittsburgh, to the seaboard cities, shall have the privilege of disposing of their property at Pitts burgh, by givingAimely notice, before its arri val at that point, to the transfer agents of the Pennsylvania Railroad company, and by deliv ering up their through bills of lading, thus re leasing the Pennsylvania Railroad -company from all liability one accpunt :thereoflf - the rCr IP- ' 4 V aLt— rns]gnee or s pper o said property s ve the right tQ deliver-the same to the transfer, tagency of the Pennsylvania Railroad compan at Pittsburg, and forward the same within ten days after its arrival at Pittsburg, under the conditions and rates, of the original through bill of lading. SEC. S. That the PennsylvaniaßAilr - oad company shall be liable to taxation for all State purposes, and the said Company shall pay the same rate of taxation which is now, or may hereafter, be imposed by' any general I law operating upon all 'other Railroad .compa nies incorporated by this Commonwealth. The semi-annual instalments- of the said sum of thirteen .millions five hundred and seventy thousand dollars, ($13,570,000,) and the bal-i -twee of the said debt and interest so to be paidl into the State Treasury as is herein provided, are hereby pledged to, and the same shall be applied only to the payment and extinguish ment of the principle and interest of the fund ed debt of this Commonwealth, and tono other purpose whatsoever. • • SEC, 4. That, for the purpose of developing the resources of the State, the Pennsylvania Railroad Company is hereby authorized and re quired td expend the sum of eight hundred and fifty thousand dollars in aid to the Chaitiers Valley Railroad Company ; The Pittsburgh and Steubenville Railroad Company ; The Fayette' County Railroad Company, (between Greens- 1 burg and the Youghiogheny River ;) The West Pennsylvania Railroad Company, (between Blairsville and Butler ;) The Ebensburg and Cresson Railroad Company ;The Bedford Rail road Company, (between Hopewell and Bed ford;) The Tyrone and Clearfield Railroad Compa ny, and the.Phillip/4=4=d Waterford Railroad Company, (between Tyrone and Brookville The Tyrone and Lock Haven Railroad Company; ! The and Centre County Railroad Compa- I ny, (between Lewistown and Reedville ;) Thf ChaxabersburgandAlleghenyßailroadCorapany, (betweenChambersburg and the point of connec tionwiththeßedfordßailroadnear Hopewell;) or their successors or assigns, in sums proportion ed to their respective lengths betsve.en the abov designated points, by purchasing their bonds [ respectively from said Companies, payable • twenty years, with interest, - payable semi-an nually, secured by a first- mortgage created for the purpose on their property, real- and person al, and franchises acquired and to be acquire,d, and the said. Companies are hereby respectivel authorized Wand empowered to create an issue such ,bonds, and secure the payment tiler , ' of by such mortgages, by and with .the con sent of a majority of their ., respective stock. holders present at a meeting to be called fo that purpose, of which- notice shall be given, as provided by -their charters or by-laws, Sr sPectively; said bonds, and the mortgages give' to secure the same shall not exceed in araoun the sumrequiredfor the,cost of the superstructir of bridges, the rails, cross-ties , the 'chairs spikes, and laying the track of the saidroads,l , spectively-,and the prixeeds of all the Said bonds so secured, shall be exclusively applied to th:l said purposes—and the said purchases of bonds 1 shall be required to be made of each of thetai .1 companies in installments, after sections of std. roads, respectively of the lengthrof five mile:l from each end, as hereinbefore designated , shall - have been duly and properly graded an.l the masonry completed, and after the, said .1 ding and masonry shall have been approved b • 1 a competent Civil, engineer, appointed by tit , ' Governor for that purpose—a,nd who shall paid for his services by the said' companies re ceiving aid nnder the proiisions of this A , and when- each section ' , of five milei grail:. I from each such end of the said roads respective ly, shall have been so completed and such cer tilicate.so given, then the pro rata proportion o the said bonds shall be purchased, and so con , tinned from time to time until - the amount payable to the said comptinies•shall be exhaust ed the sum paid upon the completion of tkesaid sections as aforesaid respectivejy, shall 11 be exclusively . ..r.. • • %Si chase is made—and for no other purpose or portion of said road whatsoever—Provided, how ever, That if either of the said Companies shall fail to grade and prepare for bridges, super structure, and laying.of track at least one sec tion of five miles at each of such end of its road within one year'—or the whole of their respective roads within three years from the passage of this Act, any such Company, so in - default, shall no longer have any right to de mand or require any further purchase of their bonds as aforesaid, and the sums which any such defaulting Companies would have been entitled to demand in payment of their bonds, shall be added pro rata to the purchases to be made of such of the said Companies as shall Comply with the provisions of this section. Sac. 5. That if any stockholder or stock holders of any rail road, canal, or slack-water navigation Companies shall be dissatisfied with, or object to any of the provisions of this . Act, then it shall and may be lawful -for any such stockhOlder or stockholders, within six months after the passage of this Act, to apply by petition to the Court of Common Pleas of the county in which the chief office of the said companies may respectively be held—to appoint three disinterested persons to estimate and ap praise the damage, if any, done to such stock holder or stockholders, and whose award, or that of a majority'of them, when confirmed by the said Court,' shall be final and conclusive. And the person so appointed shall also appraise the share or shares of said stockholders-in the said company at the - full market value thereof, without regard .to any depreciation in -conse quence of the passage of this Act, and the said company may, at its election, either pay to the said holder the amount of daanages so found, or the value of the stock so ascertained, and upon paynient of the value of the stock as afore said, the said stockholder shall transfer- the stock so held by him to said company, to be disposed of by the Directors of said company, or be retained by them for the benefit of the remaining stockholders. And all laws incon sistent with the provisions of this Act, be and the same are hereby repealed. BY TELEGRAM TO THE DAILY TE LE GRAPH. Housn.—Mr. SHERMAN, (Ohio,) sent up a let ter from the Secretary of the Treasury, show ing the deplorable condition of his Department and suggesting a mode of relief. In accoraance with this Mr. SHERMAM asked leave to intro duce, from the Committee on Ways and Means, a bill to enable the Secretary to accept from any State the guarantee of any stock which may be issued by the United States to the amount of the public moneys deposited with such State under the Distribution Act:, Mr. Sasamtai said if relief was to be given the bill should be passed to-day. Mr. GArtincs' m (Va.) remarked that as the *unanimous consent was- required his should not be, given while be ' was a member of this House. Mr. Smatmen said be had performed his duty, though reluctantly, in reporting the bill. Mr. Rum remarked that Mr. Garnett would break up the Government and leave it without money. ' ' 11):LobillTras-not= -permitted by Mr. GARNETS MOM THE NATIONAL CAPITAL. roelizatition of the President Convening the - debate on-the Fourth ofliareh. &bstraction of Indian Trust Bonds The President has issued a proclamation de. daring that an extraordinary occasion requires the Senate to convene for the transaction of business on the 4th of March, at 'noon ; name ly, to receive and act upon such conimunica -1 Sons as may be made to it on the part of the executive. This proclamation is in accordance with• usage, and to enable the incoming Presi— dent to nominate for confirmation the membets of his cAbinet. • _ The report of the Select Committee, of which Mr. Morris, of Illinois, is Chairman, give& the detail of facts in relation to the abstraction of the Indian Trust Bonds. Thirty or forty wit nesses were examined, including ex-Secretaries Floyd and Thempson. The latter is exhort°. rated from aig complicity in the theft. He t as well)as the for Mer 'Secretaries of the Interior; are censured for the inefficient man k'[er in which the bonds have' been held in that apartment, there being-no adequate respond ing attached to the custodian. AcCording to' . Russel's own evidence, he did not know at rst where the bonds'of which he obtained pos salon came from. Mr. Bailey was an agent r the negotiation or sale of the bonds, and r. Lea was an intermediate party between' men and Bailey. It was also ascertained' hat Mr. Floyd gave acceptances to the amount _Of nearly seven millions, or from two to three terai Lillions more than Messrs. Russell Major & Co. .ver earned, while these contractors received all he money.dm' them, the acceptances were :Ivan on the stregth of their contract. EPARTURE BPRINuFIELD. Mr. Lincoln left the hotel at 7.80 A. IL, ac , repented by a large concourse to the depot, here nearly one thousand citizens had already I ollected. After he had shaken hands With a I. umber of his friends he took his stand on the I. iatform of the car, and spoke as follows.: My friends . : No one, not in my position, can ppreciate the sadness I-feel at this parting.-- E. o the people I owe all that I am. Here I have ived more than a quarter of a centtuy; here my hildren were born, and, here one of them lies ;,uried. I know not hoW soon I shall see you aim A duty devolves upon me which is, ',crimps, greater, than that which has devolved j pon any other man since the days of Wash ! gton. Ho never would have succeeded, ex -pt for ,the aid of , Divine Proyidence, upon. r .iti.ch ho at'all? times relied. I feel that I can !. of succeed without the same Divine aid which j ' ztained him, and in the same Almighty Being place my reliance for support. I hope you, y friends, will, all pray that I may -receive I hat Divine assistance without which Lcanikit..l A.ucoeed, but with which success is certain;` is gain, 'I bid you all an affectionate farewell. j applause, and cries of "We will pray for. I ou."1 During the speech Mr. Lincoln betrayedmuch I. otion, and the crowd was affected to tears.--' he "train left at precisely half-past eight gclock. I Kentucky liegislatiire Adjourned. Loinsurzi Feb 12 e Kentucky Legislature, without doing ytbing of .a national character, adjourned .sterday at noon, to the twentieth of March, `fiend then to consider the.action of the • --4 .4=lokeri at Washlngton. ----, • ME SPECIAL DISPATCHES CONGRESSIONAL PROCEEDINGS. WASHINOTON, Feb. 12 WeszamoN; - Feb. 12 nit: PRESIDENT ELECT. SPEMOFIELD, 111., Feb. 11 Condition of the Federal Treasury. WAsurtioros, Feb. 12. The Secretary of the Treasury in his letter to Sherman, which was read in the House to-day, says the liabilities now due and to fall due be fore the 4th of March next, are nearly ten mil lions. The accruing revenue will, it is estima ted, nett about two millions, leaving eight millions to be borrowed. There is in the Trea • sury, subject to drafts, a little more than half a million, while drafts to the amount of about two millions are unanswered. The short time to elapse before the close of the present ses sion tenders it indispensable that the Secretary should advertize for a loan on the 18th or 14th inst. MUTANT FROM INDIAN/POW Speech of Mr, Lincoln on the Qu :time of the day. RE DEFINES COERCION AND INVASION He Idakes no Assertions, but only Asks Questions. IS THE UNION .4 FREEr.LOVE ARRANGE MENT, OR A .REGULAR MARRIAGE RELATION' • ' INDIANAPOLIS, IND., Feb. 11. The firing of thirty-three guns this after noon announced the approach of the train bear ing the Prealdent elect and his party. Mr. Lincoln was received and welcomed by Gov Morton, who escorted him to his carriage, drawn by four white horses. _ The procession , then formed. It was composed of the members of both Houses of the Legislature, the public officers and muni cipal authorities, the military and firemen., Great enthusiasm was manifested along the line of march. The President elect stood in the carriage ac knowledging the welcomes of the surrounding multitude. On reaching the Bates House the procest•ion halted. Mr. Lincoln was escorted to the balcony, and responded to the demands of the assemblage in the following speech : BPBRCH 01' MB. LINCOLN Mr. Lincoln said be had come here to thank them for the support that had been gioien'hino by Indiana to a true_aud just cause. - In relation to the matter of coercion and in vasion, they are terms now much used with temper and hot-blood; Let us not misander stand their meaning, nor the meaning of those who use them. Let .us get their meaning from the men who deprecate the things they wonid represent by their use. What is the meaning of these Words ? Would the marching of an enemy into South Carolina with hostile intent be an invasion? I think it would, and it would be coercion also if South Carolina was forced to submit. Din if the United States should merely hold and retake its own forts, and collects its duties, or with hold its mails where,they were habitually ,vio lated, would any or all of these things be in vasion'or coercion ? Do the professional Union lovers who are resolved to resist coercion, un derstand such things on the part , of the United States to, be coercion or invasion? If they do, their idea of the preservation of this Dnion is exceedingiy thin and 'airy. In their view the Union, as a - family relation, would seem to be no regular marriage, but a sort of free love ar rangement, to be maintained by passional at traction. In what consists the special sacredness of a Sfate f I speak not of the position`assigned to a-State in,thowUnion. by the,. Constitution for position, however, a State cannot eft* out.' I a State and the country , possess equal rights in a territory and its inhabitants, in what, as a matter of principle, is a State better than the country? There would; in the exchange of names, be an exchange of rights. Upon what principle—by what rightful principle may a State, being no more than one-fiftieth part of the nation in soil and population, break tip the nation, and _then coerce the larger division of itself P i What mysterious right to play the ty rant is conferred on a district of the country, with its people, by merely calling it a State? Mr. Lineal°, in conansion, Said he was not asserting anything, but only asking questions for them to consider, and to decide 'in their own minds what was right and what was wrong. Gov. Morton being loudly calledfor, heap I peered and spoke in congratulatory tones to the multitude, whioh had now, become im mense. Boning—At seven o!elock the members of the Legislature welcomed Mr. Lincoln, who is now holding a reception at the Bates House. The crowd, swaying to and frog forget all eti quette, each seeming to outdo his elbow com panion. Mr. Lincoln and his party leave"the city to morrow at 10 o'clock for Cincinnati. Nan abliertizements. WANTED. A WHITE MANfor Waiter' at the Euro. A peen Rotel. Apply to 12-2t* LOBT.--Yesterday somewhere in. thiS city, a GROSS CDT HAND SAW,i with two rivets In the handle. The finder will be suitably rewarded by leaving it at [its] THIS OFFICE. HEAD QUARTERS FOR VA.LENTINES t VALENTINES I VALENTINES t ALARGE ASSORTMENT. OF VALEN , Envelopes; VaientineOard s'and Writers at all prices from one cent.upwards, for sale wholesale and retail at =RORER'S CHEAP BOOKSTORE, ian.4B.dtf - 51 market Street. • ELECTION: • : - - N .. .. . . - . • O vaagi.Nownunta eIeriTRAL RAILWAY Co., 1 Baltimore, .1kb.1.1,1881. " . . A GENERAL MEETING of the Stook holders of this company will be held at CALVERT STATION, on THURSDAY; the 28th of February-'next, between the bouncer 12 and 2 o'clock P. M., for the election of Twelve Hirectore for the ensuing year. : The Transfer Woke will be' closed on the 18th of .gets= naryuntil after the electiOri. By order. _ THOS. S. HOIJINS, Secretary.. Patriot and -Union please copy. yehil.itte CAVALRY SQUADRON:. IXTE ,understand, that the .next 'nee ing V V for drill will heteldat the IinItISBURGs-VARIK on NEST SATl;rftlialr, the 16th inst., at two o'clock in the afternoon, when it Is presumed officers will be ap pointed to officiate at the .parade.on the .1 inst. 11 ere urged Mattendpromptly. (e 11.81 . • AppLES I APPLES ! ! . 500 s R o E f superior APPLES, - _iustßreceived from New . .rorltate r for sal , t . ) at lowan Gash price,. by febll JA.ifla3 M. waEuts. . " - FOR SALE. A VERY FINE; FIVE YEAR , • OLD DAY MORGAN HORSE, medium • size, perfectly serind and gentleos feet, free AL. traveler, and. WM-- every respect a desirable wAto horse. The owner having no farther use for.him .will ell at a bargain. Horse may be seen at Wm. Oolder't livery stable. For terms enquire of • fg4t.* . L. , BAmterEß; - Brady. Haase. • . VOA 'BENT 'The Tavern Stalid on ju Ridge - Road, now occupied by Sneed, W. Roberts is cared Tor rent from the ist,of Aptiineal. En Dire of feb9-dtf. MRS. liO. -8 0;FOlifth Stmt." XX. A COMFORTABLE DWELLING HOUSE with considerable ground, and aSTABLE attached, on the weal avenue of the water bad& Possession may be bad immediately. feu7-2wd T HE PARTNERSHIP heretofore exist bag between URICH At 00WPBBTHWAIT, In the T HE business, has this day been dissolved by mu , teal consent. All claims against said firm, and all debts owing to the same wit be presented for settlement and paid to.I7EICHAr BOWMAN, who are authorized Weenie up the business of the concern, and who will continue business at the old stand, corner of Front and Market street. , DANIEL BRIM", feb7 THOMAS B. COWPERTHWAIT. SCOTCH WASHY. ONE PUNCHEON of • PURE SCOTCH WRlsll.Yjust received and for sale by JOHN H. ZIEGLRII, 78 Market Stro t. jani CITY BONDS FOR SLAE. ONE OR TWO CITY BONDS of $5OO each_ bearing B per Calla interest, being a Ease and good Investment. Apply tp • reb4 Sind MIL 333 211'.C) .4fX. Ma. DR. D. - W. JONES, HARRISBURG, PA., VITAS moved hie office from the Franklin xi_ 'House to South Fourth strePt, nearly opposite the Lutheran church. Be particular and 'observe the name on the door. Dr. Jones may be consulted on all diseases but more particularly dieeSes of a private nature. Dr. JONM has Cured a number of private and at .er diseases in this city and elsewhere, and some of them bad almost given up all hopes otreepvery, and was restored by the use of his powerful vegetable remedies. Dr. JONES offers the only safe and certainsemedy for Gonorrhea, Gleet, Stricture, liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Costiveness . , and all Derangements of the Stomach: This preparation will cure Gonorrhea in limn three to Bre days;and can be had at anytime-of Dr. JONES, at his of fice, at One Dollar per bottle; and one lio.ttle is sufficient to cure a mild inute.l . • . - This Is one of the worst of all diseases: DC. JONES pledges himself tit...cure Syphilis in.its worst forms This disease makes its appearance in so many different fennel, that a single plan of treatment will not reach it In aII It. features . ; soft may require different comedies, acoordieg to the nature of the case. Dr. JONES will make a writ ten article alth any one—NO DERE NO PAY 1 . The re medies used by Dr. JONES, arepurcly etriefebfe,and need no change of diet or hindrance from business. This habit of youth is Induigeckin while alone, and tit often learned from evil companions when at school, and if not cured will destroy both mind and body. .Both sexes fall victims to this disease : The tympt.omrtart— Pain in the Head; Dimness of Sight, Ringing in the Ears, Pimples en the Pam Leas of Memory, Frightful Dreams at Night, Weakness in the Back, Pain In the Breast, and Cough,. (Indicative of Consnmption,) Dyspepsia, great Derangement of the Nervous System, and so on till Death puts an end to their sufferings. Toa. such Dr. JONES of fers. o 'perfect restoration, with such mild and Balmy Juices of Herbs, that will perfectly rectors the -victim of this Distressing Disease.' • • ' FEMALE COMPLAINS?. Those suffering from Colds, and Derangement' of the Nervous System,. can speedily be restored to robed health and vigor. - - • - • " • Dr. JONES may be consulted - al all times at MS personally or by letter, describing all symptom. AB letters mast contain a stamp to emote answer. Addrista pit. D. W. JONES, N 0.20 Route Fourth Street. feb7 • - Ifestisberp, Pa. Consumers of Coal Take 'Kota° I COAL DELIVERED W ANY PART OF Mg OR& LIHIT3 8r VIE PATENT WETCHTVA2M, Al THE .FOLLOWING LOW RATES, FOR CASH, VIZ: oce " Sx.ui Eec Cos; at 2.2 00 per .ion. LAWN Foe at $2 903,er ton., , •BRONS3 " at S 2 93 per toe. 288""rig $3 218 00 0° . " „ Rae, 23 00, NUT, ; : $2 $2 26. Banat top C:011 (for Smith's use).l2„ig cents a bushel. 2,600 bushels OATS for sale at lowetitttath prices.. A large lot of superfor HIONORT AND OM Wow, tor sale at the lowest. rates. BALT/MOISE CO4i W . • 'tett for Du Poet's Gun and Blasting Powdes, for sale at kaztufaeturer'e prices,. . , . Coal delivered from beta yards ; at. above-.4bifik4.7 Bata Weigh Carts, which are certified to by tho'gwder of wigghtilind MeaEMMA. SirlVery consumer will please k we'gla their Onion delivery, and if it fall short 10 ileum* >item forfeit the . . A large, full and somplete stook Of the tietit kindsi of _ Coal , always will be found oh hand. 329-1 m 'VOA RENT.--THE DWELLING EAT A: of the FOUR STORY BRICK ROUSE No. 93 Mattes street. Possession given on the let of April nest. For " particulars enquire of [O.l ) -J. B. SIMON. - APPLE 'WHIMY !•- . 11017 RE JERSEY APPLE !, In -store a n d toraale by - JOHN H. ZIEGLER, iebt3 :Maiket,Stieet. ''CLOSING OUT. our stilt large auport men J of FURS, consisting of Handsome Dark Satan Setts, ' - • ,Handsome Mark Merlon FquirrelSetta, • - - A lino stock of all kinda of low price Furs, . A chance for Bargains In Flue Furs. - • Qui at CATHCAIF, N 0.14 Market &Pure, ext to the Harrisbnrgßank. C. WILLIAMS. jan24 • JEWELRY, WATCHES CLOCKS FANCY GOODS, &C. ALFRED F. ZDAIIERDEAS & 00i t _ NO. 52 MARKET STREET, Harrisbur g; Pa. opposite Haas' . - Horn. and adjoining the EtatOrsd.,Rotxt, having purchased. the stook of E. , R Jennings, and added .large assortment . of NEW. JEW ELRY, we will sell the same at the loivest cash prize and patronage. ' Watches, Clocks and Jewelry neatly and promptly re paired and delivered ALFRED F. 21, 11EIERBIAN" & co. Raving disposed of my stock of Jewelry to A. F. Zim merman & Co., ,I cheerfully recommend them. to my for mer customers as practical and experienced Watch Makers and solicit for them a continuance of the patron. age which has heen so generously extended to me during the last six years. jan2B ELMER F. „JENNINGS. . . Select Schools for Boys and Girls, FRONT STREET ABOVE LOHOUSV., E.Fall term of ROBERtM'ELWEE'S School for boys, will open on the last Monday in August. The room . ls Well ventilated, Conifor , ably far nhated,and in every respect well adapted for school 'purposes. • CATHARINE II'ELWEE'S School-for. girls, located in the same buildhigi will open for the Fall term at the mane time. The room has been elegantly flitednp dnrlng the vacation, to proinote the; health and comfort of scholars. - Janitl•dtf - NOTICE. IN ACCORDANCE with a; resolution adopted by ,the Joint . Committee of the Senate and Rouse of &presentative" of -the ConanteniVealth of Pennsylyania, appointed to make proper ar rangemente for Veining the Arnericim Flag upon the dome of the Capitol, on the 22d of Feb ruary, 186 r; 'an invitation is hereby extended to all Military comma* Firer companies, and other civic assocbitions,, in the State, to join in .the proposed ceremonies Major General Kelm, of thiscity, has been appointed Chief Marshal ? to whom all companies and associations pro posing to be present on the occasion, will please report, on or before the 1611 a. inst. NOISON, Chairmen Cormrsittze febs-dawtd • STORE ROOM. FOR 'RENT. STORE rpmALVOlit neit to the, Court .11; 110 late in the oceuponey or Mr. wager. P o2 ‘ heselbastven'on Meals* otepril. Enquire of New 2thatisements. FOR RENT. CHAS. C. RAWN DISSOLUTION. W. K.-VERBEHE GONORRHEA. SYPI3IEIS SPBRMATORRHEA COAL R,EDITCEDI ~~