Pennsylvania daily telegraph. (Harrisburg, Pa.) 1857-1862, October 31, 1860, Image 1

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    THE TELEGRAPH
IS PUBLISHED EVERY DAY,
0133DATS =CM:EDO
BY GEORGE EERGNER & CO
TERDIS.-SINGILB SOMORIPTIOT,
The DAILY TELEGRAPH is served to subscribers in th
trough at 634 Cents per week. Yearly subscriber.
Aiii he charged $4.00.
WWELY AND SMII-WEEKLY TELEGRAPH.
Ti..1. - stsen.ara 'seise published twice a week during
v.- arssinn gf the Legislature, u , d tveeidy du. hie the re.
cinder of the year, and furnished to sobscrii,ers at the
I oa Log rates, viz:
iogle Sut4o per year 2.00
Sc yen
Ton t: 15.0 C
=
at subscribers order the diScontictualice of their newe
r:, i era, tho publisher may continue to send them until
all arrearagea are paid.
If subscribers neglect or rolusv o, take tri;flr nelvdt.a•
~ , C TS from the office to which they ore directed ; they lilt
,
responsible until they hav- vetoed tbs :1 1 P and orderer
them discontinued
OUR PORTRAIT GALLERY.---No. 4
•
AT THE WRONG DOOR.
DOUGLAS-" Stand aside, Woman, and let me into the' White House.' I'm go
ing to live there the next four years."
GODDESS OF LIBERTY.-" You can't come in, unless you're Abe L (able).
Judge Douglas he stood by tho Witte H ,use door,
Asking for leave to go in :
the Goddess of Liberty barred tho way,
As an Angel resisting sin,—sin, —s
As an Angel resisting sin.
And who are you, little lulu, she sail;
And what have you done, said she;
That you should have leave to en' er nerd,
To th, house we hold for the free,—free,—free
The house we hold, &c.
illeDital
Dyspepsia Remedy.
DR. DARIUS RAM'S
AROMATIC INVIGORATING SPIRIT.
'lids Medicine has been used by the public for six years,
with increasing favor. It is recommended to Cure
Dyspepsia, _Nervousness, H art-Burn, alio rains,
Wind in the Stomach, or :in - --
Headache, Drowsiness, Kidney am- . .
plaints, law Spirits D. lirium
25-emens, intemperance.
XIIMULATES, XXIAIARAIEU, I Vco PATES, BUT
WILL NOT INTOXICATE OR .
AS A MEDIOINE'it is quick I.nd effectu
al, curing the most aggravating cases o Dyspepsia,
Kidney Complaints, and all other derange cot or the
Stomach and Bowels, in a speedy manner.
It will instantly revive the most ly an
drooping spirits, and restore the weak, nervous A d sic
ly to health, strength and vigor.
Pereons who, from the injudicious use of liquors, have
become dejected, and their net vein systems shattered, •
cointitutimie broken down, anti subject to that horrible
curse to humanity, the PNLIRIUM litsmizes, will, almost
immediately, feel the happy and healthy loylgOrating
efficacy of hr. Ham's invigorating Spirit. •
, . WHAT IT WILL DO.
Dose.--One wine glues full as often as necessary •
One dose will remove all Bad Spirits.
One dose will cure Heart-burn.
Three doses will cure Indigestion.
One dose will give you a Good Appetite.
One dose will stop, the distressing pains of Dyspepsia.
One dose will remove the distressing and disagreeable
effects of Wind or Flatulence, and as peon as the BM:mach
receives the Invigorating Spirit, the distressing load and
all painful feelings will be removed. •
One dose will remove the most distressing pains of Colic,
either in the stomach or bowels.
A few doses will remove all instructions in the Kidney,
Bladder or Urinary Organs.
Persons who are seriously afflicted will any Kidney
Complaints are assured speedy relief by a dose or two,
and a radical cure by the use done er two bottle;s.
NIGHTLY DISSIPATION.
Persons who, from thew:paling too much overnight, and
feel the evil effects of poisonous liquors, in violent head
aches, sickness at.eidoindeb,. weakness,' giddiness, &eq.'
will find one dose will remove all bad feelings.
Ladies of weak and sickly constitutions, should take the
Invtgoretiug Spirit three limes a day s it will make them
strong, healthy and happy, remove all obstructions slid
Uregularthei Irom the menstruill orgaus r and restore the
oloqra,of health mid beauty the eat eyvern fop;
During tiregnaricy it will be found en invaluable medi
cine to remove disagreeable see/Wiens at:the stomach.
All the proprietor sake is a trial, and to induce this, he
has put, up the Invigorating Spirit in .pint bottles, at 50
cents, quarts $l .
General Depot, 95 Water street, N. Y.
Wholesale Agent, Philadelphia, D. YOTT, & and
for sale in:Harrisburg by C. A; 13aanvart; D. VV. Gross &
Co. and C. K. Keller, and by all Druggiets everywhere.
_Oil M
•
FAM.I.LY DRUG STORE.
rriHE UNDERSIGNED HAS -OPENED .
a Wholesale and Retail Drug and Preacriptinif Store,
in the Iron Front Bunning, No. 128 Market streeoately
occupied by Mr. Eby, wawa can be found an enti re no%
stook of Fresh and Pure Drugs Periumery, 5,..a 4 :C OA-_
OIL, COAL OIL LAMPS, Burning Fluid, Ale Lol patent
Meotaines,- Stationery, Fancy - Articles, & 0., &c: We
have the agency for the sale of Kline% ,Colebrated Arti
ficial Teeth, to winch we would invite the attention of
Dentists. 4.4
By strict attention to business, and desire to please,
we respectfully ask a Share of Public Patronage.
G. W. MILES.
N. B.—Prime Havana Segars and Tobacco constantly
on hand.
sprO•dly
FRANK A. MURRAT,
(Successor to Wm. Parkia,)
LIVERY. & EXCIONGfc , -STABLE t
pußDSTAEgitil.Wyr - g4E,i I,
dVING puteimefid the interest of 3
.Q. Alums in the establishment, and rondo, large
ad Lions to the Stook; the Undersigned is prepared lo
accommodate thspubllo with Surstuint Mitsui for shddle
or carriage parposee t and with every variety of VEmCLig
of the latest and most approved styles, on reasonable
terms.
PLEASURE TURTLES will be accommodated with Omni
buses at short notice.
, CANRIAOIIS AND — OMNIBUSES FOR 'FUNERAL OCCA
SIONS will bo furnished, accompanied by careful and
obliging drivers.
He *Witten Inspection of hls,Block, satisile4,that It is
folly equathithat of ang other 'establishment et the land
iu totir.n. FRANK A. MURRAY. ,
BRANCH STABLE
The undersigned has opened a branch of Ms "LIVERY
and EXCHANGE STABLE," hi the buildings lately 000 w
led by A. W. Barry in.lcourth street opposite the-Hobo,
here he is prepared to accommodate the with
ORS& and VEHICLES, at all times, on t easel:able terms.
steels is large and varied, and will re sentenced itself.
dtt-rdaUEll i RANK iduitHey
gM
,
•
,:. . • . \\\. 1 /
. ' Milt, 'V • - - ..-.0. - : A--- . .
o\_\.iiv,..„..._-,._,,_< ca1k5i.•,...,._
_._
• ,•. ,
...I ,
',-,.
."
..
. o ~-.-.-,,,Fz _ . -.
. .
VOL. XIII
14pm. TILE CRIOAGO BAIL SPLITTER
0 I I am a Giant, the little man cried,
The terror of all the free;
I murdered that innocent Conapromise.
And Pm fighting for sla-ve ree,—ree,—ree,
I'm fighting fur sla-vo-roe.
The Goddess of Liberty shook her
And swore by the Auge to stable :
That there wain() room Per any one thero,
But the man whose name was Abe,--Abe,—Abo ;
The man who;e name Was Abe—L.
Altectllcuteetts
FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING
PHILADELPHIA FASHIONS , .
GRANVILLE STOKES'
GIVE- PRICE GIFT
C.LOTHINGEMPORIUM
No. 6117 CHESTNUT ST.REE7I.
A superb stock of fine French, ignstirb nod American
CLOTII
CASSIMERES, ,
and VESTINGS,
For City and Country. trade. with an unapproachabloaS ;
sortotent of R LADY .6144 e. Cwinuoc at the lowest cash
prices
,t -But ONE PRICE is asked, and a GIFI' - of intrinsic
worth and use presented wi h each article scild., .
Particular attention paid to the Customer depsrtmept,_
and garments made andsent to Order to any address.
In inaugurating this now system of doing business
GRANVILLE STOKES would impress , on the minds of
the patrons of his establialsient, that the cost of the gift
is deducted from, and Nor added to the price of the arti
cle sold. Kis imopusgly_inereasing_ sales enabling.him.
to act thaslibiially, and at the same time to realise a
remunerative prefit." ' '
All articles guaranteed to . give entire satisfaction.'
.
GRANVILLE .STOKES!
ONE PRICE CLOTHINGEMPORIUM
607 CHESTNUT STREET
octl9-6md
COAL OIL 1 COAL OIL!! COAL OIL 1 11
COAL OIL 1 COAL OIL COAL OIL 1 1 1
COAL OIL! COAL OIL! ! COAL OIL! 1 1
COAL OIL COAL OIL! ! COAL OIL 1 I
COAL OIL LAMPS! COAL OIL LAMPS ! !
COAL OIL LAMPS! COAL OIL LAMPS! !
COAL OIL LAMPS! COAL OIL LAMPS! !
COAL OIL LAMPS! COAL OIL LAMPS! !
Hand, Stand, Braeket,jHanging and: Side Lamps I I
Hand, Stand, Bracket, Banging and Side Lamps 1.1
:Hand, Stand, bracket, Hanging:and Side Lamps , l I
litacket, Hanging and Side Lampe I
Beautiful and.VeTy Clieap!
Beautiful araltVery Cheap!
Beautiful and-Very Cheap!
- Beautiful and Vet) , Cheap!
Lewd changed to turn Coal Oil. dll the Coal Oil and
Lamps 'SOW by US are warrantee to give entire eadsfae-
Lion. 'lease call and see niece.
D. 'W. GROSS & CO,
Wholesalp.aad Retail Drugglats,:l9 Market SD et,
sep26.2mda2tw '
NtiAt.f 11 .• •-•
c os
oATEteAtii .. & ,
Have,Lie* open;lute assortment . MOURNING
and BEOGNO MOURNING .
DRESS - WOODS,:
SHAWLS,
• SILKS,
COLLARS,'
SLEEVES, • •
• LIANDEERCHIEF . S
• . VEILS, and
All o zaver,goods cleanable for . Fall aadWinter'wear.
No::l4.lclarkea2quake;
110 N . qct,l.9 the liarrisbprg Bank.
C. 0. ZIMOLERMAN I
BANKING, STOCK, BILL AND
COLLECTION OFFICE,
No, 28 South Second St. 7 Harrisburg.
BONDS AND STOCKS FOR SALE.
Bor 4,000 Harrisburg Bonds.
30 Shares of Harrisburg Bridge Company.
70 " " Gas "
40 " Bank,
sep4
'NOTICE TO SPECULATORS.
LOTS FOR
VA1007.44.6 :13.WLDWG- LOTS FOR SALA
NUMBER 0 - F 'Le..RGE EIZEDJ3UILY
-1-3_ litG LOTS adjoining the Round House and , IVorir.'
bi w ps or-.the . Telma. liailroad Company, will bo sold
low and on reasonable terms. Apply to
. JOHN W. HALL
DRIED PARED. PEACHES,
f lINPARED' • ' 9
APPLES'
BLACKBERRIES,
Just Received-by •
oct22 WM. DOCK, JR. & CO
EXTBA SUGAR CURED HAMS
r' Fol sale by
oct22 WM. DOCK Jll. &CO.
"INDEPENDENT IN ALL THINGS--NEUT-RAL IN NONE."
HARRISBURG, PA., WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, OCTOBER 38; 1860
. .
On . Saturday evening last; ES.-Goveinur
Reeder, of Raria.is, 'deli v'ted the following
speech in the'roc nis of the Republican Head
quarters in th.e ty' of Pitiladelpn —Juhu G,;-
forth, President 01 the Holitittenl v i Cita.) Ctlio.j
the meeting to order, and introduced Es.-Gov:
Reeder, who. spoke as f. dloWl3, diet:the elle ring
had subsided. He said : '
The great agent which the 'whdona of ProVl=
deuce 1188 selected to sustain and execute the
laws of the Unice: s is change. All over the
face of creation, from the inicrosedikieplant tci
the whirling planets—on tee Ocean and the
shore—in the sphere of animal -and vegetable
life—of light and darkneks—of beast and cold=
of mind, of matter and of physic's ; in the his'
tel( a of men, of nations, and of creeds ; of all
human compacts and initiitiMis—goVernmen
tel, pvlitiasi aud religion's, we see and• fee'l its
silent, tireless action, and everywhere we trace
its work. Strength exhausts itself into weak
ness, and.weakness arises again 1.,y its •own• si
lent accretions to strength. Vigor travels its
own path to decay, whilst 'decay under Abe
same agency .converts into! vigor: AIL is
change but truth, reninins " fikkever a fix
ed and established standard,' by which at all
times, in all changes,, the fluctuations of this
agitated mass are,-to be measured. mid tested.—
Truth, born of this God-ordained ; agitation,
which under God she controls, warring upon
the false and bringing the' largest-measure of
good y from the smallest, amount of evil, can
alone sit in judgment - over this - grandliiepressi s
ble conflict of creation, this unending attrition,
of !moral, mental and physical antagonism.—
Without falsehood we could define tralli';
without the comparison of the'confliet we could,
not distinguish the.one from: the other. ,
And yet there are men andacitais enough to
attempt to mend God's hindiworh by putting
an end,to the conflict between truth andrerrork
between growth and decay, between the intagii-i
nism of all pervading princiPles and agents In'
a manner peculiarly their own. Not by mixing,
in it, to bear their part honestly - and bravely,
as Providence and patriotism intended they
should, by eliminating thegood and rejecting
the good and rejecting the evil, but by ripest-,
ing, the agitation and commanding the worldto
stand still. When society, apparently learning
the lesson from the human body, and the whole
physical world heaves with painful struggles
and disturbing cries to resist the disease that it
feels to be insidionely pervading ita conatitn
lion, these emniiics - would decry the akitatiOrt
and paralyze the conflict. Not does it-matter
that this is found to be beyond their power.—
Happy and complacent in their con - ceits,
they can reason out from their own ast6rtion
the same good result to their country as if they,
had started to reason from the fact. And When
some looker on,
pointing to the looming fact;
innocently but earnestly says—"look, look,
and see! they, straightway charge him.,coolly.
• • • - • . •,' k • •• ' to stir.usi SW un
ruffled universe ; an' • en, tg i a _
of the world, as they have ignored its facts,
they dub theniselvet '"conservatives." Won
derful men ! [Laughter.] . What is to prevent
them from walking through a rain storm dry,
through a fire unsinged, or over a precipice
without a jolt ? Or better still, what was to
prevent Them from carrying Pennsylvania by
refusing - to Sto 'the 'Republican vote. Their
great prototype Iwal , the old gentleman who pa.
tronizinglyinformed father Noah, with a com
placent pooh •! pooh ! that ' , tame• wouldn't be
much of a shower after all ;", alid-if this origi
nal and antediluvian conservative had not been
most unaccountably drowned, I •doubetnot be
wauld have been quoted as , high -and. anCidnt
authority. [Renewed laughter.] •
And there is yet" another ~ctass of purblind,
blear-eyed political philosephers'who; believing
that although. the everlasting bills must obey
the . law that commands them to eengeal, to
melt, and to crumble; although. - all!tiround, of
matter, and life, and mind is a seethingp pigs
log mass, intended, - inlhwecononty of the Cre
ator,. to evoke tiuth andelevatelltinitabity; al
thoughY in the collision of minds and the at
trition of facts, empiretslaave continued to'fise
and fall, ; since the days of Babylon; yet from
this lime-pervading, apace-pervading law of the
universe, there is one.thing excepted, and that
is (pray excuse the
,bathos) .;the ,Democratic
party. They believe that a mere partisan. or
ganization, made by.human hands, swayed and
controlled by the - :.pitte deVotkibh and corrupt
ambition of patriots and demagogues,. of .sages
and fools, of honesteriten and Itnavea all 'cern
mingled and contending, Must.of neeesSity2l4
always the
: same, yesterday, to-day, and forever
—that the passing century .finds it and leaves
it, exclusive of error, insusceptibleeof-achange;
incapable of wrong, a crystalized anomaly in
God's creation. •: And yet; 'my fellow-citizens, it
is this sublime stepidity against which we have
chiefly bY,e,Mlßtid.' 'They; toe, 'have their mode
of proof„somewhat z ,akin to that, of, the:11011T
agitation conservativeness, and eqUally sage
factory. They hold. that names are things,
that terms are essence, that adherence to an
appellation is the only, and` ntapieservative
elemental and constitutional identity; a logic
which-reasemed 'out to-its--results-,--would-prove
that if you should happen:to,get into old Buck's
coat and
,pantaloons, you would• be the Presi
dent,'and he' would be only the' tornont
ef pld plothei.rirOcidttae.d intO,riatural history;
it would.prove, that when the snake'eastsdkia
skin we should be very careful that the old skin
did not bite us, bueneed pay no attention to
the glistening coils of musele and venom that
hadleitit. [Applause.] -
Let.me give you an illustration of one of this
class of patriots : and philosophers: -I met bim
during this camphign,•(tO avoid personality, I
will not say when or where,) andknowing him
and his history well—kaowing that; from, his
own personal knowledge, and the evidence,:of
his senses, be was familiar with the moat dam
ning crimes. of the Democratic' party, [Sensa
tion,] I took for granted he 'had become a Re
publican.Lhfit-te my snrptiee, I ascertained this
was not the fact. : Bemir:ling him of facts un
answerable, .which I knew Were impressed on
his memory, I demanded to know how this was
possible;:when the following 4lialogne ensued:
„"I cannot quit Demopracy."—
# qintyou haVe quit Deineentey, l -!.1 . examined,
"for there is no real . Demeeracy , anywhere but
in the - Republican'party,'and well yon know
it." [Applause.] "Well," be replied, "I
cannot quit the Democratie party." Pausing
a moment, isaid; "See here,' my friend, let us
begin this, discussion at the, right place. Is
there anything' at all which the Democtatie
party could do which would drive you out? and
if so, tell me what it is." "Well," lie replied,
"I don't think there Is." ''Then," said 'I,
"that is the end of the argument; you are in
the party to which you belong, and I think you
should bt all means . stay there: I have only
one more remark to Make, and that Of Fran
cis haephi Lords gnpolion or ging gomliit lied
• SpeeOh of Ex-Governor Reeder.
allstion-Subjects its you; they telild , save a great
(hal u 1 money." "In what way? hensked. 77
"WhY;"' said I, "they ninild'inake you itilinahl
sive and quiet, and bentented 'under , all.their
tyranny, and despotism, kiising, ;the rod , that
smote - ou, witlieut any 'standirignian'y,
of pollee,: 'political espionage nr.ceusorahip
the paces. ''How su?", inquired he. "By
callieg'himselr "Thancer.i t.," was the
4]l3ntfirti of "laughter.] . _
, •Tit e 4 d.ibtingnisited kher. now alluded ju
sitnitar stfains to the "Conservatives," who, to
PfelierVe the ' preseth national ggvernment,
tn .
ekt thatia rty nothing e less 'than to
-
4-tif te.patriotiern;-Tor the wc-rd- toiyis-one of
tltu definitiohs .off couservatiye. . #o. then
brandied of on the cant terms, used in political
parih•v, Bind 6 nal lispoke us fulloWs, on the milt
of the "equalit . Y ; of the
.Statts " Iti the
- first piece he gave:- ari4 'emphatic denial to• the
equality of t he - States. • •
.-TLey are 11..,t only unequal in the quantity .of
political rights, Nit they are also untqual io
thel quail iy. The right of t 'free States , to
,participate in the government,,rept t;se ills •theii
vo , tes alone, while the right of the slave States
, represents -their votets itnd' property together.
Efrvint , shown the falsity ol the, premises I .
might also show that, even granting the premi- ;
set, their (It duction as to the right of slay* MI-,
grAlun into the territories. is untenable tind,
ah=urd ; brat this is a hackneyed theme. One'
ttliihglet me say, in Mew of -this property rep-,
rOsentation in the governnrut. • Onerous as it'
iduPbri Wee label.; unjust, as it hi' lit all ,
ope-•
Tatiorts,: it .was;ao-far as the old States are ocitid
pained, t a part of the com,pact, and we most;
itep'eui bargain as we made it: But . I. insist,
-(fiaid the speakeri) that.the extension 'of slavery,
,and, the admission of every . slave State since'
'1189; except Alabautti, -11entuCky;
And Tennessee, ate virtual infractions of the
.compromises on which the Constitution was'
formed'; and that every slave State which'
shall be admitted hereafter will he a. repetftiOn
fit.
The Governdr now proceeded at considerable'
X9..ligth to di-cuss the. subject of slavery, during'
which he was frequently applatided; after which'
tie alluded to the "African Dectiobracy." This
is a good' title. In continuation, of his speech,
1.143
"We now come to the larger, battalions of the
hostilerirray—thegenuine African Democracy.
We will call thetn Democracy 'bi courtesy, al
-though we:concede them naught but the name.
-The once great party from which 'threefrag-,
Monts come was-itiartguirited in the last century .
by TeffersOn as" the Republican ftity,',and based
.
upon well, de fi ned • truths -which' h ad `sprung
from the teachings of the revolutionary strug
gle. It signalized-. the beginning of the that
half of this centurybydiupPing - its name and
adoping name of the' Democratic party,
which-was origlnally.a nickmmui-bestewed by,
she Federalists. And 'it has 'signalized the'
fl nd half of the centary,'_ind at the:same!
dealt I
discarding- everyprinc
popular freedom upon whichits great (minder ,
placedii.. All there wait of these is to be found
in the creed of the Republican party. 13pori the.
question of glorifying andd extending slavery,;
which is the great question of the and' the;
nation,..and.which will heti allow; itself to hi:'
-ignored or' overed up, there is no-principle in
nur creed which is not...derived from him rind
.endorsed by all his folrowerS in the high
places of the Democraticlparty •for: more than,
:half a century. liven Governor Hammond ; in
1856, declared that all the obnoxious doctrines
of- the North of which the south complained,
ebe lieteettirial-luangueitted--,“ that Washing-,
ton and . Jefferson, in the matter- ettilavery,,;
had • set, the evil.-example and the North had;
it from them. , dould Thomas' Jeffer- •
son return, to earth in the .fiesh; and, see the
banner:which he left in trusty hands; fait was'
when last in the 'ranks of the AfricaniDemecra.-'
.ey, its name erased; its 'glories dimmed, its in
scriptions of principle obliterated; and' defaced,
and, could then see. a great party snatch: it from
desecrating hands; tear/from it themiserable l
,patchwork additions that .concealud . glory,
restore to its bright folds his own chosen• name,
rewrite-on its;now brilliant face the 'lessons of
freedom : that. he loved -so .;well; anitqhen see,
timmplant itln victory and :triunaph,.*ith
.true. and loyal z sentinel Acrr,gtiard itti . on the!
.heights _of the:Capitol, _where 'this; 'dimmed and'
fading,sight lest saw it, as,he paseed: into - eter
nity, .nh.: how ,the old:, big heart'
NOttld .swell, with tjoy rind Iratitude as he.would
spread Lhis hands over us and bless us. , . [AR
Please], , • .t.,
. • Yes, my :fellow citizens, all there was of
value and,of substance in. the creed :, , of
cracy, is now to be found only in Republicanism'.
n rritunde,rs.,ofapplause4 Its. -and . soul,
and 'h4rt nad b r a i n,_ heic,
moralized factions. are iiihtingever'zite, empty :
and . shrivelled_factions,
One of . these faction
(dr patties, if yeei singular history,
and a singular_:composition -; -; of riniadel
4Pnrand against .tko will of its founder, .he '
*meldhave•atified it Could, after, his, im
mediate PurpoSaWas served, bpt, had grown
into a power, and a conscientiousness which was
beyond his reach, and t t 'Ociopelled him to a
course of action which he had never contem
.
plated. Composed, therefore, of a pet of for
TOWeiti - Moitly honest. patriotic and sincere
tied to leaders whose corrupt ;; ambition 'over-,
i lettps all those porieiderations, and whose clog-
ged reeolution . Is his •Only recommendation,
wnried, upon by . : the African Democracy with, a.
bitterifess unparalleled ,
. and its.prominent Men!
outlawed and proscrib ed loieker by their former
associates, it is impossible that its organisatiob
can belong; - *stained,- unless it can get,the
control*of the politics of the South.
It is true, ; that Mr Douglas , ; had the best of
the argument f. ort the score, of consistency in
creeds, hitt when. we „know ; that • the great
virtue of the party is to he progreseiVe in ; the
advocacy of . slavery,
,that would, scorn to be of
little acoonntc,esperlally his,enernies charge
that he agreed to move on witb.tbem in that
direction, if the Supreme Court would lead the
way, which it has done. That t he would:have
kept; this -pledge when -he cantle back 'to the
Senate, 'cannot be doubted. He had rallied •a
party for his rc 2 election, which, when that was
abcoiriplished, had served his porpoise, and' lie
wrefready to dispense .with, then". lint they
were men whose consciences and judgments re
rutted at the increasing deinand for fealikTO
slavery, and whose manhood was ,arous ed at the
intolerable arrOgance of the ' slave power- even
inside of the party. • -TheY. demanded of their
leaders a permanence of organization and a re
sistance to iheie :decrial:di which, howeier it
surprised and :annoyed bin), compelled obedi
ence, L This was the!chapter of accidents That
gAe i nse, to ; the Douglas party. these
honest filehds at the North demanding of him
Amid him, with hit antibition'and histSauttiz
• 74.1 t
era triends drawing him:forward, iheonsisten
cies Of.doctline in his essays and lais speeches
were a necessary consequence' TO trade them
upworild be an amusing and inteiesting. task ;
but time does: not serve. Suffice it to say that
he bas met these exigencies in a manner that
few men could have done, and that he owes his
success in this to his audacity, his ability, and
the absence of all scruples.
It is easy to see that , his career Is ended, and
that the future has nothing in store for him.—
ThOusinds of his followers at the. North see
this now, and appreciate the unworthiness of :a
leader whom, under the circumstances, they
feel now they , cannet- denounce. But the time
will soon mane when they must make knew
Movement iu some direction. They will never
submit their necks. to the bolter of the slave
power. Their manhood, their, judgment, and
this contcience alike forbid if, and they would'
uot rale vi d as•equals 'if they-did. , Few-of:
thern but feel some affinity for the Republican`
patty, and I would beg • them- not to stied
"stov,eliog upon the brink.'! Our ,doors are
open, au "t when they enter they, will find the'
party hrotag. d with fainillar face, of old friends'
who foughtside by side with them in the Old'
Democratic farty in the days of its purity.—'
They can rejoice over the returns froth the same
States and the same counties that gladdened'
their hearts in those olden times ; and, better'
still, they will'be required to subseribeno creed'
upon tlavmy, which, in Democratic ,conven-;
tion, they have not applauded again and again;
But- what shall we say of the other fragment
—the i uling, controlling power, as itcertainly
is, of the party. I insist that it has well earned ,
its title of, the American Democracy. That or
gauization, call it what , yOu will, is in this con
test our mrtural aud prdminentfoe. Our hence'
are with them.. We are antagonistic in identit-'
cal lines throughout. We take issue with,
them on every 'disputable point. [APplausel
Upon the 'questioms . of protection to American'
labor, of gratuitous lands to the free white'
man, and upon the great - overriding question
of slavery extension, we face each other with
well understood diversity of opinion. [Great
applause.] tut whatever the questfons of dis
pute may be there is not one subject Of conten
tion between us which we cannot trace back to
the question of slaves and free labor. Labor
of one kind or the other is as indispensable to
a nation ass blood and breath to the human
1 body. [Cheers.] Experience has shown that
the freemen and the stave cannot and will not
occupy the same field. [Renewed cheers.]-
Ihe one demands, and is entitled to have, as a
part , of the reward .for performance of his duties
ha society, the, respect, of - the community, full
toltration, in equal rlghts, unobstructed access
to - t be high , places of society, if he' can clinib
there, a comfortable Support for himself and
family, and the means of educating his children: 1
[Great applaiise.l , • •
• The free working man is not only entitled
to these as a matter of undoubted naked right,
but he is only a dumb man and a blind one,
cuinberiog the busy path, of life to,' little pur
pose, who cannot see that, es a mere matter of
policy, it is' the highest and plainest intereat of
society to.grant thena; and that (humanity and
r ht aside) the working man will, cost the
a cendition of degradation. Thc ---.— tyec ) es
nut-dernand, and as a slave alone is not entitled,
to any of these, for if he had; therh he would
he no slave.
,(Cry of "that's so.") - Under the
system. of slave, labor he can- be alloWed no
rights hardly that of life itself. Education
and. itilormation must be denied him. AU the,
comforts of food and lodging and - clothing'
which he gets are to be . gauged by the ilea... Sall y.
of preserving the health and strength which,
are the property of his master, and of 'stitnida
ting his forced labor. A Miserable pittance
clothes him—a peck of.corn meal a week feeds
hitti -He can have no wife or children that
'he can call hiS own, any more than the cattle,
whicif - he drives. .
. .
It needs no ligumuat to rove that these
twoleyatetbs of labor 'cannot -m Slave
labor cannot endure the competition. - Frew
Ulan- scorns'and 'Splints it, if It can bb avoided.
The slitveholders,whO rule the-African Dentoe
racy would force the competition and sustain
ilieslave by the backing' of their capitaf and
the , l'avor .ut the G'overnment,'.until the tree
working man is driven in disgust from a field
of labor where the - mechanic is bought arid Sold
itt, the
,market, or, ainks to the, level - of igno
rance and degradation appointed, for the slava.
Hl -vibg acaortibliStual this in the slave States,
theicontrolling. ; spirit :of ahis partyi. filled. with
the idea, that this country is made for the
Afrieali and his ;Master,' seek to Afrffianize'llie
Territories also; Whilst „incidentally they. are
grasping at every tui. it onal right in the States
of toe fieb Working than, which &Federal Court
ot, and
own ,comples,lo,n can- giVe,them,, gao
matter by What newnlitartling perversions
-the glitistitution. .*Laboring in, 'the same di-
TeDo o ,9i andlo l lthetameend, sOk to lA}
port against the law, or by change of the law,
no:Matter Which, nevi hordet-Of their fa . vorite
Africas,.to 4rengthen and enlarge the system;
Whilst' they demand our contributions of money
for inegotation, ‘andAit Money and ; blood' for
Wall, to acquire, new lands ;whicla.are l either
"Africanized ali.eady, or peculiarly adapted for
-the process." Stpes which have •deelared.their
willingness to adopt their African labor find
therti'Vsilling to throw the doois of the tnion
Imide open for their admission. States which
raise the banner of free, labor have the hounda
and'iWolveS 'Of slavery turned loose upon their
soil, whilst the statute book and the courts are
closed; and these freemen are then told ; from
the high Places' of governMent that if they *lll
adopt thestegraded ,labor.of the ; African; they
will he received, hut persisting in their free
lahor preference, theirstar bantihaie'no place
len our national flag. r They oppose and defeat
all rvenue laws for the protection of free in.-
telligent labor, becautte as Alr: TanceY (drain
ed a few days ago .iu his New York , speech,
slave labor needed no protection. They oppose
the bestowel of '= the publiclands in considera-'
tion of, a farm on each quarter seetion,:becaftse
tlibY prefer' lb have - them sold for conversion
into plantations large enough to-maintain colo
nies of Africans._ TheYoOW.llo..nonaination to
office successfully to pass the portals of the Sen
ate till they have sirutinized the ,opittions of
the wan on thesithject 'slavery: Is ihere a
great .continentallibe of , Or railroad' tri be
established?, The controlling spirits of the
parti, true to their instincts against free laber,
willlavor no route but that which is mow,' or
is to be, , trodden •by,the blighting, foot ;of ; the
Atrial'. In' short' there' ie nothing •so,sfitall oT
remote; even down.to rates'of postage,:-which
they do not regard and vote ppon in -the light
of ititinlinence"tipen this' question. Have they
nut then fairly; bravely earned their &levet the
African Democracy.? - - • -
the'hot penult of these ends; they - &m
-oan all sorts of inconsistencies.; The metvwho
hung John Brown tor attacking one, soyetoi l pi t,
State; bad' applauded another'Stiate for ihva
ding, the hearthatonei of John 84039112 atreistaiii=
ing Wood of his FlAldron. r,They
team Vrintiit,g fart.
Having procured Steam Power Presscs, we are
prepared to execute JOB and BOOK PRINTING of every
description, cheaper that it can be done at any other
tablishmentin the country.
VATBB Ur Ali V.K.R.TISM G.
06Y-Four lines or less constitute one halt square Fig h
linos or more than four constitute a square.
Rail Square, one day
one week
one month
4i three months 46 six menthe 41
one Year..." ...... ..... 500
One :Vara one nay 50
&one week.,,_
2 CO
44 one month....
. 300
three months.... . 5 00
six mouths.. , .
......
.......
... 8 co
•• OM year • 10 CO
Ba-Business notices inserted in the Local cplumn,
before Marriages and Deaths, FIVE CEsi PER 1.11` , 8
for each insertion.
ffy-Pdarrlages and Deaths to be charo.o ea regular
advertisetnents.
NO. 41.
execrate the memory of Biown for
war into Virginia,--whilst—they send Walker to
carry war into the bosom of. Nicaragua and
Costa Rica. They are willing to join in con
signing Aaron Burr to infamy, whose crime
was an intended invasion of Meycieo; and tlity
lead the armed invader of another State to re
ceive the blandishments and courtesies of their
President in the White House. There is no
tradition, no principle, no proud page of his
tory that is too precious for these worshippers
of African labor tocaat upon the altar of slave
ry-
It is fashionable for many of them, and too
common with some of us, to charge these crimes
upon James Buchanan. To this I decidedly
object, and I must interpose to do him justice.
The faults and crimes of iris administration are
not personaly all his own. In the commission
of them he was true at heart to his party,
though not to his country. Had he never been
born, the walk wou'd have been done as well.
The ruling dominant sentiment of the mass of
his party imperiously demanded and justified
all he did, and had he faltOred in the work,
there would have been one rebel more; but he
could not have turned the current of that sen
timent. Like the car 14 ,7 Jig r .getiiant; it would
have rolled over him as over Douglas. This, is
no justification to him, it_is true; but I insist
that he has enough sins of his own, and shoul.l
he not be made the Scapegoat to . cleanse his
party; and carry all-their sins into forgetful
ness. It is true that this was done among the
children of Israel for the cleansing of the peo
ple, and that when the goat was brought forth,
Aaron would spread his hands over the head of
the goat, and confer upon his head all the sins
and transgressions of the children of Israel; and
when be had placed upon the head of the goat
all the iniquities of the people, he sent him to
bear Ahem forth into this wilderness. Now I
-protest against the introdnction of this ritnA.
at is not in the Cincinnati platform, nor the
`Charleston platform; and even if they do have
an' old Buck in the flock, who is about to be
sent forth into the wilderness, this African De
mocracy is not under the Mosaic dispensation,
and•are not to be purified of their sins and
transgressions in that fashion.
Ex-Governor Reeder is decidedly a pleasant
speaker. He spoke an hour and a half, and
owing to the crowded state of our columns this
morning, we are only enabled to give the above
epitome.
A Visit to the Hero of Lundy's Lane.
One of the editors of the Springfield (Mass.)
"Republicah," while in New York called upon
Lieutenant• General Scott, whom he photographs
as follows :
The General was writing" as I entered, at a
large table spread with papers and military re
ports, but laying aside his pen he greeted me
with a smile of welcome, and in such a Simple,
unostentatious. manner as to annihilate all feel
ings of reserve; and I was soon conversing with
him, and listening to hialma conversation:with
freeom and pleasure. Alluding, among other
. ,
known as:Luut y sJ-K4l/G,
re.ison•to remember that battle, for that ball in
my shoulder crippled l'adiy. But a good
physical system and a sound . Constitution saved
me. As you see," he continued,'"l am unable
tdraise my lett hand to my head." I now no
tieed.for Tthe first thne that his left shoulder was
a trifle lower than his right, but the ball is not
thei'e, as has sometimes been stated. - •It passed
through the joint, and, to
,us.i the General's
ranguage, "for aught I know killed some one
behind. me.".
Inquiring as Lo his health, he remarked be
was conscious of no change, but that his health
'had always been and was now excellent. In
speaking of West Point Academy, he said that
he'slibuld mit advise any young man to enter
there after seventeen years of ago ; since he
-- weiTilLinct-ohtain an opportunity of raising his
rank until sericeiviiiiViidvaiiced in life ; yet so
long as we are in need of an mini we need also
West Point.
• office or business hours I learned are from
9 till :12 A.i11., and from 2 till SP. M. In his
habits he is very regular, taklug a pedestrian
touts on Broadway, or elsewhere, immediately
after breakfast, returning in time for the mot
im;'swork. In stature, as every one knows,
lie 'surpasses afiy - ffian in the - " service," being
six aud one-half feet in height, 'and weighing
two hundred and sixty pounds, and yet. he has
it physical system finely orgarrized and closely
knit tog,ether. To aid in reading he uses glasses
occasionally, but ordinarily requires none. His
eyes' andvomplexion are exceedingly bright and
clear, and although seventy-four , winters have
served tb thin and whiten his once auburn hair,
Yet they have by no means rendered him wholly
baffi•
An hour slipped away unconsciously to me,
and I.baile him •goodluorning, with. a deep re
grst,that I could stay :no longer, yet profound
ly impressed with tile belief that he is in many
respects the representative'ma'n of the•age.
B,ELLIARD TOURNAM lINT. —Messrs. -Phelan &
Coßender, of New York, have offered for com
petition among the profissional 'billiard play
ers of the United Siatei, a gold-mounted bill
iard cue, to be played for on the following
terms: Each' will contenclagainst each 'Other
player in afo,ur4ball =cm game:of 250 points;
and he that wins the greatest number, of &nut s,
wins the 'prize cue '
and afterwarthiplays a game
0000. points,with Phelan: ::For this tour
nament, Messrs. Kavanagh, Lynch, White and
Cl4yelaiel.-of New York, Bird of Philadelphia,
and Tiernan, of Cincinnati, have entered their
names. Several other celebreties are expected,
amongwhom may lie George Serreiter. The
games will occupy eight days. ,'Admission will
be cickly attainable by complimentary tickets.
11i:-Berget still eon thines to draw large crowds
to his afternoon and evening 00;tibigono at
Phelan's., 'Among his audience are many of
the most noted` profeseional'and amateur play
ers in the United Stares.. •
ITALIAN AND Aid:OILCAN SlCDlB.—Artlng, kakis
•
work on Italy, says :
. .
"After all that we say, of an Italian sky, it is
not equal to thatof `Egypt, ndi that of many
parts of Americo- _Tile )319$1,ravidileg dome of
blue sky Icy : eyes ever luolred .upc,u,,wrp from
Mu. AU brim, 'Rear Boston ; and-the most esqui
ef.te ,smariege , w(,lst over tbe,wsters of Lake Erie,
beiweou 'Buffalo Niagara ."
"Cr~aiaLINES is nek£l6-Gricidliness," appears
to:be.the'motto in -IV : isconson. ,A papex.i. ont
‘.‘thar" records.the gOdd lick of IL ell VZSD. who,
ow
diserld afteian
indus,trious—tqrub of five tnientetf,
drawers which he Itad lost two years before.
.7„. ! . . IT •
l 00
tie of -camncnitg-