The Tioga County Agitator BY U. H. COBB. Pnblished every Wednesday morning and mailed to iberE at ONE DOLLAR AND TIFTT CENTS par, always IN ADVANCE, i * paper is'sent postage free to county subscri bers, though they may receive their mall at located in counties immediately -adjoining, for conye- Agitator U the Official paper of Tioga Co., «nd circulate* in every neighborhood therein. Sub scriptions being on the advance pay system, it utes among a class most to the interest of adver users lo reach. Terms to advertisers as liberal as thoi. i of fered br any paper of equal circulation in N^rtbern Pennsylvania. . 1,. - •' A cross on tne margin- of a paper, de lotes that the inscription Is about to expire. . ■ f ■gT Papers will be stopped -when the subscrijHfioii t i me expires, unless the agent orders their‘ooniii^u »»ce - ——- \ ' - . jisTEo »VBEJ li,. A. FIELD,. Proprietor. aUESTS, taken to and from the, Depot free g f clwSrge. [Jan. 1, 1f13.] JOHN I. MITCHELL, ATTORNE Y AND CO UNSELL OE AT- ;,t A TV. Tioga Village, Tioga Comity, Penn’a. , _ ’ Pr.lmpt attention to Collections.. " , March 1, 1665.-1,. _> JEROME B. NILES, ATTORNEY Sr COUNSELLOR ATLI\ T, Niles Valley, Tioga Conn tv. Fa. 1 Having ivc;i epecially licensed by the Unlive Slates bribe Prosecution of Claime - for Peliasoni peek Pnt and Bounties. - ■’ - - Pnrii'-alar attention- will he gWen to that ol pasine«s- • * i < ; J: St • :;iic? Vajley, Feb. 15/ 1865-1 y» - v . P£I\SiSIXVA»IA Horst, CORNER OK MAIN STREET AND THE AVENUE, Wellsboro, Pa. j. W. BIGONY,. ..Proprietor. THIS popular Hotel, having, been re-fitted sod re-furnished throughout, is nuw open to the pablic as a first-class house. - - [Jan. 1, 1863.] ' I>. HART’S HOlEt. WELLSBORO, TWO a. CO. PE&NA: THE subscriber takes thir method to inforta bigold friends and customers that he bas-re tamed the conduct of the old “ Crystal Fountain anJ will hereafter give it his entire attention. Tnaakful £*r past favors, be solicits a the „me. DAVID HA It. . WelUboro, Nov* 4, 1853.-ly. } . .*' - IZAAK 1 WALTOR Gaines, Tioga County, Pa. H. 0. VERMILYEA, Proprietor. THIS is a new hotel located within ertr.J ac cess of the best fishing and hunting grou' -ds in_ N'jribern Pennsylvania’/ No pains will be spa hdfor me accommodation of pleasure seekers-and thiJtrav •lllng public. [Jan* 1, If sB.] ’ • .i-1 A. FOLEY, V/. Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, fee., .fee., REPAIRED AX OLD PRICES. ‘. POST OFFICE 'BUILDING, . NO. .5, UNWN BLOCK. - , Wellsboro, May 20, 1863. H bT. Wii.liahs, AVIL.CIAITIS & SMITH, ‘TTORNB-YS AND COUNSELORS At £AW, BOEIfTY A PEHSION , AOEIfCY.’ Main Streets Wellsboro, Pa. , January 4, 1866-ly. S, F. SfIAIBLUV, BARBER & HAIR-DRESSER, Sqop Over C. L. Wilcox's Store* TVelhboru, Dec 7, 1864. WESTERN EXCHANGE HOTEL. KNOXVILLE, BOROUGH, PA. ■ THE undersigned having leased the above Hotel tor a term of years would respectfully inform Uie graveling public that he has put the Hotel hd first class order lor the guests and no*p£ips wilt be spared in the accommodation of travelers and as far as the situation will allow,- he will keep .a Srst class Hotel, m all things, except piioea, whic£ Will be modeiale. Please try us and judgefor yourselves. Knoxville, Oct. 19, 1864-tf; J. H. MARTIN; REVENUE STAMPS. JOHN M. PHELPS, Deputy J Collector qf Mans field, bas just received a large lot of Revenue Status, of ull denominations, from one cent irp,to Sa. iay person Tvishing Stanps can get them at toy office •a Mansfield,or ol M.BULLARD, Assistant Assessor, at Welisboro, Pa, J. M. PHELPS. ' Mansfield, May 2, 1864. ’ * P. NEWELL, DENTISTO* TIOGA COUNTY, PA., It prepared to operate in 'all the improvembntn in the various departments of filling, extractibg,}in itrung artificial dentures, Ac. - * - Mansfield, August 10, 186£-ly. ; ’ ' COWANESQUE SOUSE. . THIS House which has been open for convenience wf the traveling public -for a number«of yfcArs, ti: lately been newly furnished throughout and kUed u P io «fi good style as can be found iir-any country or !, 'J Hotel. The Proprietor does not 'hesitate in flay •z? that there will be no pains spared to add UHhe c-mfort of his and make it a-home- for tfysm. best of stabling for teams ; a good bottler iiwfiy t ln attendance, all of which can >)e fdilnd mile east of Knoxville, Pa. ■ ’ f- M. V. PURPLE, Proprietor. ; Deerfield, May 25, 1864.-Ty. ] WELT.SBOTId HtOTBL- 1 Corner Main Street and the Avenue .) . W ELLSBORO, PA. B. B. HOLIDAY, Proprietor. * One of the most popular Houses in tbp bounty. Tni« Hotel is the principal Stage-house leave daily as follows: ‘ ' -• For Tioga, at 9a. m.; For Troy, at 8 Fpr Jersey Shore every Tuesday and. Jhdday at > Coudersport, every Tuesday and Friday ati2 p-m. -Tinr«i Arrive— From Tioga,-at 12-T' ; 2_ DiHEA -l'N- ... Clucks, American, English; and £wies Jewelry, Silver 'Plated \Vare, Spectacles, picture Frames, Photographic Albums, Stereoscopes, JhsroicopcE, Perfumery, Yankee Notions/ Ffshipg 6 *hle and Flies, and Fancy and Toilet Articles- SCHOOL BOOKS of every kind used mi th® -unty, constantly on hand and sent_by mail ofoth? Ir to order. - - 7 Ko - 5, UXWN BLOCK, WELLSBORO, TO FISHERMEN. PEE subscriber begs leave to inform tho public that be baa a fine assortment oT the ROCHESTER TROUT FLIES.- ; p fcw Tork Trout Flies. Silk Braided Line;/ "Sea j r&«a and Hair Lines, Kinsey Hooke on a ders, Qut, and afine lot-of - T v . ROCHESTER FLY RODS, c £| C ' Shop in rear of Wm. Roberts' Tin wf?I eSiore - " - L. A.SEAfcS. . * elUboro, April 19. 1866-3 m. . .i /- THE AGITATOR. VOL. XL U. S. T-SO Loan. By authority of the Secretary of the Treasury, the undersigned has assumed t the General Suhacripticrf Agency sale of United States Treasury Notes, bearing seven and three-tenths per cent, interest, per onnam, known as the v t SEVEN-THIRTY LOAN. These Notes are Issued under date ofi June 1865, and are payable three years from that time,Jn& currency, or unconvertible at the dptidn of thVhb!-- dor into - V"'’ U. S. 5-30 Six per cent. COLD BEARIHC BONDS. rf~ These bonds are worth a premium which increase* the actual profit on the 7-30 and its exemption from State and municipal taxation adds from one to threeriJehvcent. .more, according to the rate .levied oh -other'ptupjßrtyr—-Tbe-intereelrfspßyable-'in earrency somt-annual^y‘ aitached ' toy’each-hpteT which.pay he.cut off-and. sold lo .any 6anlt or honlterv* . Therinterest amounts to , - » ’ One cent per ; (lay oh a $5O note. ' ■-: i. two cents " “ . " $lOO - ", - ■ . Ton “ “ “ « ‘ssoo ", 20 “ SI II "‘,,51000 ; - ■sl , ,f V ' " “ ' $5OOO “ Notes of all the denominiuiona ’ named will he promptly furaUilied;iipoii • receipt. ;of .subscriptions, and the notes forwarded at ; oncer The interest to 15 th June next will be paid in advance. ’' This is TH*i ONLY I.OAW IST. MARKET now offered by the'Government, and it is confidently expected that its superior advantages will make ifthe Great Popular Loan of the People, i : Less than $300,000,000 of the Loan authorized by the last Congress are now on the market. The amount, at the rate at which it is being absorbed, will all be subscribed for within. four months, when the notes will undoubtedly a premium, as has uni formly been the on subscriptions to other Loans. 1 - lo .order that citizens of every town and section'of the Country ma^be.afforded facilities for taking the loan,-the National Banks, State Banks, andPriyatK Bankers throughoutthe country havegeneraJly agreed to receive subscriptions at par. Subscribers will se lect their own agents, in whom theyihave confidence, and who only are tobfi responsible for the delivery of the notes *fur which they receive orders. JAY COOKE, Subscription Agent, Philadelphia. , Subscriptions wilt, be becelTEd by the FIRST NATIONAL BANK of Wellsboro. , . March 25, 1865. r Wm. H» Sihth, THE NINTH NATIONAL RANK CAPITA!., $1,000,000, Paid in; Fiscal Agent of the United States,.'and Special . Agent for Jay Cooke, Subscription Agent, - WILL DELIVER 7-30 NOTES, fret of charge, by express, in.all parts of the country, andreceive in payment checks on New York, Philadelphia andßos? ton, current bills, and all five per cent, interest holes, with interest to date of subscription. Orders sent by mail will be promptly filled. • This Bank receives the accounts ,of l Banks and Bankers on favorable term?; -also of individuals keep ing New York accounts. J. T. HILL, Cathier. Z< TJ# ORVJS, President. Mar 8-3 ms . ORDINANCES OF THIS BOROUGH OF TIO GA.—At a special meeting of the Bulges*and Council of the of Tioga, held April 4th, 1866, it was resolved,. . , ‘ , That the seventh (7tb) ordinance pf said Borough be amended by adding at the end thereof “ And that all side walks at any time required to be built by ibe ordinances of said Borough, shall be repaired and kept in good-repair and condition by the person or persons who bu : lt or are required to build skid aide walks; and in default thereof the same shall-be [re paired by said Borough at the expense ot the person or persons who should build or repair said.Wklks, with an addition of twenty per cent, to the costs of snch repairs." " 2V*THjLI ihe sixteenth' (16th) ordinance nf ■ said be amended so as to make the imprisonment provided for the offense therein described any time not exceeding twenty-four hours instead of. twelve, and the fine for said offense, any. jam not' exceeding twenty-five-dollars,■ instead of two,.or either such fine or imprisonmentat the,discretion of the Burgess or Justice having jurisdiction of sack offense.. . 3; That the seventeenth {l7th) ordinance, of said Borough be amended by adding at the endthereof 4 ‘ and imprisonment in the Lock-up of aaid.lforough not exceeding twenty-four hours, or either .such fine or Imprisonment at the discretion of . the Justice or .Burgess having jurisdiction of said.offense." ■- 4. That the nineteenth (I9th)- ordinance of aaid Borough be so amended as that the time of commit -ment therein provided before a bearing, may- bo any time not exceeding twenty-fonr hours .instead of twelve, according to the circumstances of . the* case, and by adding at the end of said ordinance ded that for arresting such offender or offenders, and keeping and bringing him, her or them before the pro per officer for a bearing, and committing them SEYMOUR, Burgees? Attest: Jno. I. Mitchell, Secretary. Tioga, April 26, 1865-3 w. . ON HAND.—P. 8..' is on hand at his Store, No., 3, Union Block; withja.fresh stock of ' DRUGS AND MEDICINES/ r Perfumery/Yankee Notions, Ffrncy Articles, Patent Medicines, Ac., Ac., bought since the- - ' Fall of Richmond, and winch will be sofd Very cheap forcash. . He has also on baud' Linseed Oil, White 'Lead, and Zikc, Window Glass and fatty, Whitewash Lime, Garden Seeds, an'd in fact everything kepi inn DRUG STORE. 1 We,claim to have the best and cheapest stock of -Drugs and Patent Medicines,' Perfumery, Toilet 'Soap, l Yankee -Notions, Ac,; ever 1 brought.* iir town, and if you don’t believe it call andrexamlne for yourselves. No. 3, Union 3lbck-, firat dodr be low Jerome Smith. • r .. * P. R. WILLIAMS. Wellsboro, April, 19, 1865,, :• . - . r CASH PAXfrFOE ONION SETTS at : ’ - ROYS JRuo STORE. nebotea to tfce 33r tension of tbe area of if reebow anSf the Spread of healths Reform. WHILE THERE SHALL BE A WRONG UNRIGHTBD, AND UNTIL “MAN’S INHUMANITY; TO MAN” SHALL CEASE, AGITATION MUST CONTINUE. WELLSBOROj TIOGA COUNTY, PA., WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY 10* 1865. OP THE CITY OP NEW YORK. 3sU3tellatt£* A Kingly Pablo. There is a story told of, an Anonymous king, the moral of which, may be well applied by-all. sovereigns; The old • monarch, when dying, called his son to him, pat in his bands the seep tor, and.asked ifho.oould toko advice as easily as be bad taken from. his. father the symbol.of authority. The young heir, grasping the scep ter tightly, and . hinting at the excellence ,of brevity in his opunsel as well as, in hi'? wit, said, could. I will be brief as my breath,'’ answered the abdicating monarch, “and that is short enough. You look upon the world, boy, as, o bouse of pleasure : now, bear better from me,- Woe, my lad, tuuiblea in pailfulls, and good lucTt is only distilled in drops/’ - ‘ , The son looked down on his now silent father,’ and found be was dead.. The'new - king com manded a - splendid - funeral, and arranged' d' grand hunting, party'for. - the day after. He Igughed, at the paternal smile/and to publish its weakness and his own felimly, lie paused to’ be placed above his palace a - lafge silver hell a rope.passed froni it to each room ho occupied. “I'will ring it,” - said J ‘He, “ whenever-1 feel thoroughly, happy . I have no doubt I Shall wearyj'iiiy arnS’ and'deafe'ii the peopti’s ears,” For a’month the bell Vas Mient: - ‘‘‘T-b’avV'Had' my hand on the fope,” said -the king, - “ fifty times,'but I felt that J was hardly happy enough to proclaim it ,to-my people’; but we have got our first difficulties, and to morrow—” On the morrofr, ns he was boasting of the fidelity of Ills ministers, he learned that his friend and servant was in th&habit of betray ing ins private dispatches to a neighboring po tentate, from' whom the traitor received stars and crosses, in return. The king- sighed. ’ “We shall not, then, toll the bell to-day, but assuredly to-morrow.” ■ In' 1 the morning he rode over" to the house of the 'mistress of his heart. “ There,'” be remar ked to himself, os he went- along in that phce tvhich used ta be observed by the - pilgrims of Canter bury;and which in-l England has taken' its-name from two syllables of the.city’s name. “There I- have never-found' disappointment.” What he did find ha never told; but on hie re turn to the palace, when bis groom of the cham ber looked interrogaforily between, him and the bell rope, the monarch simply twisted the latter into, a noose, and angrily muttered as ho flung it down again: , . , , “ Would to heaven they were both hanging from it together)”, ~ - On the following .day he. philosophically, re viewed his case. "I have been-.unreasonable.;.why should I grievebceause 1 have been betray ed. by .aiknave and jilted by a girl with golden hairf I have wide dominions,'a full treasury^a mighty army, laughing vineyards, verdant meadows, and a people.w ho pay taxes as if theyloved me.'dnd "God’s free air to breath-'in. ."I may be happy yet,” added be,advancing to.the window; “ nay, I niti,”' and he reached bis frarfd to the rope. He was on the-very poiirtrof-binging it with a good will, when he saw a 'sight without and heard a voice within whiehmadabitn pause. A messenger was at his feefr.' *“Oh, sire 1” ex claimed'the bringer/of bad seest the dust, the'fifes, and the gleam of arms with out. The foe has broken in-the land; and terror is before him, hud'' devastation - behind him !” “ Now a corse upon tlraf brings a wretched monarch evils like, fheser!” cried the king who wanted to.be happy. ■; The courtier hinted something about the miseries of 'the people. l ~" By that .Lady_ of Hate, whose church is in Brittany;” cHed'the Prince, “ thou art rightT. I thought to pull lustily at the bell, but I wilt as lustily at the sword in my sheath; and see if" there be'’not virtue in that. How came in the fte. and who commands them ?” _ | The answer to this.‘double query told him tjiat tho ( enemy coujd ( noi have entered had;hut, 'lns dispatches been betrayed to 7tfaS invader ; and that the van of the army was under the command of a prince, whose was no soon er uttered to the kirig than he exclaimed ; ” Ha,; then I shall,fing the bell yet I’ll, have' BisTife ■ and the lady.—” - ...’ He said no more, but' went out, cleared the land of the foe, hung the traitor with all his honors on, him, and “returned in triumph. He bad so much to/employ him on. his return, so ntd'ch ‘to meditate upon future accomplishment; that 3 , whefi at~ : hight be lay down upon his couch, w-eurineas upon his brow, hut a shade of htinesfjny upon'his 7 dheeS, he had fairly forgotten the eilvefbell in his turret, and the ropes that depended from it. A.nd so he grew'grey ‘and. infirm,never turning from his work till the Inevitable Angel looked smilingly in his face, and began to beck .qAhim aWayA * . " ’ ■ ■ * “He'was sitting up in, big ijpsy chair. paie as death, but ‘still" at* hjs.“mi'nis.try;'nll his 1 eyes (l grew dim.his head sunk tpoa;,.his'breast, and . without was a spub&Sfvyailpng:' ■ ‘ “ Whit voice's are 'tEbte ?” softly j “ is.there yet forjne to do?” “ ,x -'i'' , . His Ch'ancellof gtobped i ovcr him as hs -'now lay on a couch,” and Softly "whispered ;' ( “Our, father is departing from, atnobg-us, .arid-his”“ children are at the ' threshold in tears.””'' " - / - “ '■ : r “Let J hem come in.V/G ’do they really love me I 1 ’ cried” the king: - v If there.was a, |ife tp be.puroha'sed' herei‘o worthy'sire‘they Would witl) ,t|ieir Wood.” , r , " ’’ The'crow'd etre&nied silently In to look-once more on the good old king, atfd to' inoaVn-his departure. He stretched onffria handtowarJs them, and asked.-’;" " * “ Have I won your live, chllAren, have I won your love ?” ‘ , One univeraaLaffiiwatiie-ieply, given from the heart,.though given with soft expression, seemed tp-bestow upon the dying monarch new life.. Ho raised himself on tho 'couch,- looking;like ,pn inspired saint, and tried to speak, but failed in the attempt. None the. lees happy, he glanced at the turret where hung the bell,. extending bis band to the rope, guve one pull and died with-a smile" oh his lips, he .Ke runghißdinafaiell.y' r i ' r - h - 1 v ‘ Abraham Lincoln. To’ show our readers in what estimation Pres ident Lincoln is .held ;by some of . the leading Democratic journals, who, prior to his assassin ation, were, among his most bitter political opponents, we give place to 'the following ex tracts from leading editorials; i The New York World says: “Of the career’brought thus suddenly to this tragic close,-it is yet too early to make any estimate that will not require, revision. It, is probable..that , the judgment of history will differ, in respects from that of Mr. Lincoln’s potemporaries ; and in no respect, perhaps, more than in reversing the current tenor of the pub lic thinking on what has been considered the vacillation of his character. • It must never be overlooked that Mr. Lincoln was elevated to. the Presidency without .previous training; . that he was anpvice in the discharge of high executive functions. Confronted at the’ very - threshold w ilii problems-'of a novelty, atid'diffi c’oTty which-Would ’ haveaiausad the ;most-,ex; .ppxienced statesman to.,quail, beset all sides by the most conflicting advice, it would jaot have been foolhardy presumption;; .indicating unseemly levity of character, if he,- had. affected a display, of the samejiind of confident decision wilt which ah old sailor, manages a cook-boat in fait weather. If, under such oh'CnmstancdiVhe hod' played the role of a man of'decision, be would have forfeited all titlo to be considered a man of sense. .When the most experienced and repu table statesmen of the country came'to oppo site conclusions, it is creditable to the 'strength, solidity, and modesty of Mr. Lincoln’s mind, that he acted with’a-'< cautious and hesitating deliberation proportioned rather to a sense of his great responsibilities than to a theatrical notion of politoal stage effect. The loss of such a tuan, in snch a crisis; of a man’who .possessed so large and growing a share of the pnblio con fidence,’and whose administrtion had- recently borrowed new luster from the crowning achieve ments of,our. armies: of a.ruler whom victory was inspiring With the- wise and paternal mag nanimity which sought to make the conoili atidn'as cordial as the atrife-has been deadly: tbe.loss'of suoh a Eresident,at such a conjunc ture, is an afflicting dispensation which. bows a a disappointed and stricken naticn in sorrow more deep, aiocere-aud'universal, than ever be fore 1 supplicated the compassion of pitying Heaven.” The New York Daily News. says: “It is as if a pall overhung the laud, and in the shadow of it dwelt a chilled and awe-struck people.- -A-brotherhood of sorrow'-sortow so poignant that it makes strong men weep and veteran soldiers shudder—has brought all olass os iimlall panioß to the drear level of compan ions'in misfortune. " Our city looks like a vast burial-ground, whose/ monuments are bung with the symbols of wo, and, along whose aven ues a millionjnourners pace silently in the sol emn consciousness of bereavment. It is not only the flags flapping at half-mast in the driz zling raip, or the gloomy’vistas’df crape facades, that leave the impression of nniyersal mourn ing, for in the sombre looks and thoughtful sadness of out citizens,Their" downcast.-eyes, their-snbdued tones, we find the most impress ive tokens of the popular distress. And, in deed, it has rarely happened that a people have peen visited with such cause for lamentatiou.- Had it pleased God,’ by disease or accident, to take from us oar Chief Magistrate, the shock wonld, have been fees. ' But’to sae him stricken down by the brutal rage of an assassin, murder ed at the very threshold of the gate of peace he was about to open, abruptly burled ifrom his sphere of usefulness at the crisis of the Repub lic’s fate, in such a misfortune, all that is horri ble, and-pitiable, and. calamitous, has been con centrated into one fatal moment to overwhelm the country with -affliction —For the first time Id bar-history,* assassination has. thrown, its dagger into the political scale. Oh 1- the dis grace of it, tbO-Shamei-of it,.the peril, if ever that cnme ehould be identified with tha Ameri eafrioharacter l- Lefue not believe.'for the. hon or of the American name, that it was prompted by-partisan malvoelence. Let it.not be as sociated with-the record of civil -strife",! farther than-aa the act of-a murderer whose criminal ity goes not beyond his own individuality.” ( A Tough'Story— Stephenson,'a country storekeeper, was one day trying to sell Joe a pair of pigged boots' The old man gave the particle offered a fair examination, and decided not to purchase. “ Nice boots,” said Stephenson. “Yes, very nice boots,” said Joe, “ but I can’t afford'em.” j, . “Why, they, are as cheap,as they make,” said Stephenson, ‘‘ only .two dollars.” .. “ Yea, only, I don’t k’eep'.'any" hired [man,” returned Joe. V . , -'. " , ;i “ Hireiman ! what do you Want of a hired man 2” .agked jStephenaQn. ‘ . j ..‘‘. if ei1,..! should Want.', a -hired man'if I bought them boots,” said Joe, his eye twisting up with oven, a.mpre, comical, leer thanuaual; “ the last pair of boota l had pretty near ruined . - ■, , ~ “ How was that?”, asked Stephenson. Why,”., said Joe, “ all the time I wore • them boots, I had to .take two men ‘with me ..with .hammers, one on each side, to nail on the soles every time I lifted my feet.” ~ ~ The storekeeper, made, .efforts" bppts to joe, ~ , , . ‘ ’ 1 -iNPwi? Baked. Pbdding. —Take two quarts of Sweet milk, and boil one quart, and while boil -iOg Stir in as much fine Indian meal as will make a very, stiff batter; add. ..a teaspoon of salt. aqd. make very sweet with molasses ; but ter a pan and-poor-the-batter- in, and pour the remaining quart of cold milk -.oyer it, out little bits of butter and put on the top, and bake two 'hours’in a moderate oven. . Any. person who has never ate of it-before will think they are ’ eating" custard.— Qennaniown Telegraph .- - - Strange it.is, bat reputations, like.hats and '-and-cloaks, will-lash some people -twice, as long 'as othors.though the commodity come tea thread. "■ - ’■'v-- , 1 j; ■ " FROM THE SOLDIER BOYS. [Published by permission.] U. S. Steamer Nahant, ) Off Port Royal, S. C„ April 17, 1865. J . Dkar. Mother ; I am just returned from Charleston, where I went to witness the cele bration of the raising of the Stars and Stripes over fallen Fort Sumter. I went on the staff of Commander Williams, of the Navy, who. had command of the Naval Brigade sent from this port. The voyage was tedious, but still I feel amply repaid for all the exertions 1., made to participate in a scene so fraught with inter est to everyone. In-fact, I believe I could have endured tenfold the fatigue for the grati fication experienced in witnessing the hoisting of our national emblem to its proper place over that fort Neverin my liftr have I felt so proud- of my country and its gallant defenders as I diiLwhen, I saw the banner we love trium phantly oyer, the walls of Sumter, and stream 1 ing out toward the aoduraed city of Charleston —the nursery-of treason, and- the f apot where thefirst gun;of’this rebel lion was fired. The 14th day of- Aptil 1861 is one that-will-long be remembered’by the people of this country, and will'be banded down to posterity in history as being the. hour that proclaimed to the world that the strife which culminated in four years of cruel war was inaugurated. It was a day of rejoicing in that accursed city, and the trai tors that participated thought it the dawn of the day of separation and final dismemberment of the United States. They were victorious then, and drove the starving band of Anderson from the fort, and raised the flag of disunion for the first time on this continent. They little thought that four yearsgtjUdevastating and? unrelenting war would follow, and that on the morning of April 14; 1865, the United States authorities would send back the same band, to raise the same flag, over a fort and city ruined and depopulated. I believe, coaid the plotters and instigators of this rebellion who met in “ Institute Hall” at Charleston, and passed the ordince of secession, have possessed wisdom sufficient to have fore told coming events, they wonld have hesitated before taking the mad leap they took to satisfy personal ambition and private gain. Could the bloody scenes that have stained- the last four years have passed in review before them, I think we would never Have been summoned from our peaceful homes to defend the honor .and integrity of onr country. It is now bast; and none mourn more than they. They pave not only uselessly sacrificed life, bat ithrited destruction of property 1 and they have receiv ed bat a tithe of the punishment they deserve. They may cease to rebel and become again loyal citizensbat they can never repay the debt they owe, nor receive thq punishment they deserve, this side, of the grave. A just God will deal with them according to their deserts. They oan pay the debt incnned by reason of their treason; hut they can never recal the dear ones v4ho have been slain to defend a country in which they were always prosperous, and under a flag which always gave them pro tection. | Daring my stay in Charleston I put up at the Charleston Hotel, quite a memorable spot; -for it. was on the corner of this house that the .first rebel flag was raised, and from the balco ny speeches were made by prominent South Carolina politicians, all predicting, no doubt, a brilliant future for the Confederacy. On the evening of the 13th the news of Lee’s surrender reached us. Such a commotion as followed can only be realized by those present. Deafening cheers and shouts went op. Every one was joyful, and all combined to see how ,'mnch noise they could make. Congratulations were the order of the day. As soon as quiet oould be restored, Senator .Wilson, of Massa chusetts, was called uppn to read the account of the surrender from the papers which had just arrived from the North. During' the rea jding cheers were given for Grant, Sheridan, and the officers and men under their command —after which the Senator was called on" for a speech, which was n patriotic and stirring af fair. Bands-disconrsed fine music, among the more appropriate pieces the Star-Spangled Banner. The old flag again i&avea triumph antly over a land we have been four years in reclaiming. The evening was spent in the parlors, where a goodly number of officers had congregated, with a feyv.ladies. The wine circulated freely and toasts drank to the gallant men who, for four years have been contending for the victory now gained.' Victory perches on our banner I Peace is not far distant. The morning of the I4tb dawned in beauty, the fourth anniversary, of. lowering the flag of Abe Union on Fort Sumter by the hand that would in,a few hours replace, it, where. God permitting, no other will.ever, wave while we exist as Americans. At %ight o’clock I went over to the fort, where ! joined the Natal Brigade, and remain ed till the celebration was over. At noon the fort was filled, and the parapets lined with an anxious, crowd. Soon Gen. Anderson, arm in arm with Gen. GilmoreJ accompanied by distinguished citizens and a galaxy of officers of the army and navy, arrived. They were greeted with prolonged cheers and mnsic. The ceremonies were opened with the recitation of the Te Deum, —“We praise thee, O God, we acknowledge thee to be the Lord,” &o. - Prayer, was then offered by Rev. Mathias Harris, Chaplain U. S. A., who made the pray er when Major Anderson removed bis com mand from Moultrie to Sumter, Dec. 27,1860. ■1 quote the last clause of it as expressive .of the desire of those wba have waited for this day. four years: “ 0 God, bless the good old flag of our Onion and grant, by thy grace, and by’ the influence of thy Hoi/Spirit, that our erring sisters may return in peace and enjoy protection and re pose nnder its folds.” This was followed by the reading, by the clergyman and. the audience alternately, of Psalma 126, 47, 98 and 20. Maj. Anderson’s despatch to the "Government, dated—“ Stea mship Baltic, off -Sandy Hook, April 18,1861,” .announcing the fall of Fort Sumter, was read Jay Asu)aut General Townsend, U, S. A. Gen. ' Advertisements will be charged $1 per square of 19 Usee, one insertion, and $1.50 for three insertions. Advertisements of less than 10 lines considered as a square. The subjoined rates will be charged for Quarterly, Half-Yearly and Yearly advertisements: f 3 MONTHS, 6 MONTHS. 12 HOHTHf. sl.oo $5.75 $7.6# 6.00 8.26 10.00 8.75 10.75 12.60 —lO.OO r 12.00 15.76 ...18,75 1 25.00 31.60 ,30.00 42.00 OOJIO 1 Square, 2 do. 8 do i Column, 4 do 1 do Advertisements not naving the number of inser tions desired marked upon them, will be published until ordered out and charged accordingly. Posters, Handbills, £ill-Heads, Letter-Heads, and all kinds of Jobbing done in country establishments, executed neatly and promptly. Justices’, Constable’s and other BLANKS, constantly on hand; NO. 37. Anderson and Sergt. Hart then stepped for ward on the platform and unfurled the glorious old banner amid deafening cheers. Gen. An derson then ran up the flag, and as it reached the top of the staff the enthusiasm was indes cribable. There was a simultaneous rising and cheering, and waving of hats and hand kerchiefs. The outburst was responded to by the bands; and thundering of guns from the forts and fleet. 200 guns were fired from every vessel and fort that participated in the bom bardment. . 1 When the cheering had subsided, Gen. Anderson addressed the assemblage. He said: “My friends and fellow citizens, and brother soldiers: By the considerate appoint ment of the Secretary of War, I am here to fnlfil the cherished wish of my heart through four long years of bloody war, —to restore! to its proper place this dear flag, which floated here during peace, before the first act of this cruel rebellion. I thank God that I have lived to see this day, and to be here to perform this last uctiveAoty to my country. My heart is filled with gratitude to that God who baa so signally blessed ns, who has given ns blessings without measure. May all the world proclaim Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace and good will toward men.” The General was much affected and was twice nearly choked down with emotion during his speech. Per fect silence was maintained, and it seemed as if the crowd were engaged in silent prayer and thanksgiving for deliverance from hands that were raised to dishonor and destroy. Rev. Henry Ward Beecher was then intro duced, and spoke for an hour in a most solemn and'soul-stirring manner. You have doubtless read the speech ere this, and will have seen that it does credit to his intellect. That effort, made by an orator, like the lamented Everett, would have challenged the admiration of even those who trampled the flag under their feet. The Doxology and the benediction concluded the ceremonies of the day.! I left the fort feel ing glad in my heart that I was present to wit ness a scene I had long anticipated; and I must confess that my joy was only eqnaled by that I experienced when the flag of our coun try waved over conquered Vicksburg, in July 1863. The once prosperous city of Charleston is now one field of desolation, and the crumb ling walls and grassgrown streets indicate that vengeance has overtaken the wicked authors of the rebellion. It looks as if the war was near ly ended, and the unhallowed rebellion soon to be known only in history. The feeble light of the Confederacy is extinguished. The straggle has been a fierce one, costing the lives of many tbonsands of gallant men. But we trust’they have taught the rebellious'ones a lesson that will be a warning to future generations, so that no more war with oar own people may come upon ns. If this harried description of the celebration is deemed interesting to you I am amply, re paid. I remain your affectionate and obedient son, Lewis Darling, Jr., Ass’t Surgeon U. S. Nany. On an evening preceding Thanksgiving, many years ago,-two students left the college with the most foul intent of procuring some of the doctor’s fine and fat chickens, that roosted in a tree adjoining his house. When arrived at the spot, onje ascended the tree, while the other stood with the bag, ready to receive the plunder. It so happened that the doctor himself had just left the bouse, with the view of securing the same chickens for his Thanksgiving dinner.— The rogue under the tree bearing some one ap proaching, immediately crept away, without no tifying his companion among the-branches.— The doctor came up silently, and was immedi ately'saluted from above as follows: ; “ Are you ready ?” “ Yes,” responded the doctor, dissembling his voice as much as possible. The other immediately laying his hands on the old rooster, exclaimed : “ Here is old Prex, will you have him ?” • “Pass him along,” was the reply,and he was soon in the doctor’s bag. -■ “ Here’s marm Prex,” said the unconscious student, grabbing a fine old hen, “ will you have her?” “Yes,” said the doctor. “Here’s son John, will you have him?”- “ Yes,” again responded the doctor. “ Here’s daughter Sal, take her?” and so on until he had gone regularly through with the doctor’s family and chickens. The old man walked off in one direction with the plunder, while the student, well satisfied with the night’s work, came down and streaked it fbr the college. Great wsls his astonishment to learn from his companion that he bad not got any chickens, if he gave them to any one it must, been Dr. Nott. Expulsion, fines and dis grace were uppermost in tbeir thoughts until the next forenoon, when both received a polite invitation from their president requesting the presence of their company to a Thanksgiving dinner. To decline was impossible, so with hearts full of anxiety for the result they wended their way to the house where they were pleas antly received by the old gentleman, and with a large party were soon seated around the fes tive board. After asking a blessing, the doc tor rose from his seat, and taking the carving knife, turned with a smile at the rogues and said: “ Young here’s old Prex, maim Prex, son daughter Sal,’’ at the same time touching successively the res pective chickens; “to which will you be help ed ?” The mortification of the students may be imagined. Philosophic Discernment. —Freddy had him there, as the story will show. Freddy is a little one seven years growth, the son of a minister, who, with his wife, had just strived at a new field of labor. Hearing, his m ither say to his father that she had been deceived by his say ing that the parsonage was atnreo-story build ing. when it was only a two, be said : “ M»,” t'Woll Freddy.” “Pa is right.” “Haw. so, Freddy?” “ The kitchen is one.” “Tea.” “ The upper floor is two.” And the story Pa told la three.” Rates of Advertising. Anecdote of Dr. Nott.